广东省深圳市光明区公明中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

这是一份广东省深圳市光明区公明中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)，共26页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

i.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1. A. Sunny. B. Large. C. August.
2. A. Yes, we can. B. I agree with yu. C. N, thanks.
3. A. N, I can’t. B. Yes, we d. C. Yes, there are.
4. A. Factries. B. By walking. C. Bad.
5. A. Air, water and fd. B. Imprtant. C. Difficult tests.
ii.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分）
听第一段对话，回答第 6-7 小题。
6. What des Bb like fr lunch?
A. Rice and chicken. B. Eggs and milk. C. Rice and milk.
7. Hw much is Bb’s lunch?
A. 4 dllars. B. 5 dllars. C. 7 dllars.
听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。
8. Why desn’t the by want t g t the park by car?
A. Because he feels bad in the car.
B. Because he wants t prtect the earth.
C. Because he desn’t like the car.
9. Hw will they g t the park?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
听第三段对话，回答第10-11小题。
10. What pllutes the Earth?
A. Peple burn things t make energy.
B. Peple plant few trees.
C. Peple catch a lt f fish.
11. Wh can make psters (海报)?
A. Emily. B. Lily. C. Tm.
iii.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分）
12. What pllutes the air accrding t the speaker?
A. Putting waste water int rivers.
B. Cutting dwn trees.
C. Ging ut by car.
13. What shuld we make everyne knw?
A. The gd ways t g t wrk r schl.
B. The imprtance f prtecting the earth.
C. The imprtance f prtecting the mn.
14. Hw many ways t prtect the earth des the speaker talk abut?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
15. Hw shuld we nt g ut accrding t the speaker?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
iv.听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每空 2 分）
Let me tell yu smething abut Alice. Alice is an 11-year-ld (16)________ girl. Every year, she ges t three birthday parties. Mary is Alice’s cusin. Mary’s birthday is n (17)________ 8th. Her birthday party is n that day, t. Mary likes hats. Alice buys a (18)________ hat fr Mary. Mr. White is Alice’s grandfather. His birthday party is n August 20th. He likes histry bks. Alice buys a histry bk fr her grandfather. Kate is Alice’s (19)________. Kate’s birthday is n Nvember 5th. Kate likes cups. Alice buys a (20)________ cup fr Kate.
II.单词辨音（5分）
从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. GermanyA. flatB. prtectC. Japan
2. brushesA. bandsB. seldmC. catches
3. plluteA. mustB. puddleC. blue
4. shineA. dryB. niseC. rain
5. breakA. teacherB. enjyC. age
III.完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从1-10各小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分）
D yu have a pen friend? I have ne. Nw let me ___6___ yu smething abut my pen friend. His name is Je and he cmes frm ___7___. It is a cuntry with many kangars. He is 12 years ld. He is a student in a middle schl. His father is a driver and ___8___ at a train statin. Je is a handsme ___9___ with blnd hair and blue eyes. He has a rund ___10___. His favurite clur is ___11___ s he usually wears white clthes. He likes sprts very much. He gets up early in the mrning and then ___12___ half an hur. He thinks running can help him keep ___13___. He is gd at ___14___ sccer and he is in a Sccer Club. He ges there every Sunday.
He invited (邀请) me t ___15___ his cuntry, Australia. I’m ging there next mnth. And I think I’ll have a gd time there.
6. A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say
7. A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. CanadaD. China
8. A. wrksB. stpsC. sitsD. teaches
9. A. byB. girlC. ladyD. baby
10. A. handB. earC. nseD. face
11. A. redB. greenC. whiteD. blue
12. A. swimsB. singsC. dancesD. runs
13. A. cleanB. healthyC. friendlyD. busy
14. A. dingB. makingC. playingD. beating
15 A. meetB. visitC. lkD. help
IV.阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）
A
16. Hw lng is the library pen n Wednesday?
A. Fr 3 hurs.B. Fr 4 hurs.C. Fr 5 hurs.D. Fr 6 hurs.
17. Wh can take part in the Painting Cmpetitin?
A. Lucy, seven years ld.B. Sam, seventeen years ld.
C. Peter, fifteen years ld.D. Grace, twenty-eight years ld.
18. Jill shuld send her picture t Yung Artist Magazine ________.
A. n Octber 13thB. n Nvember 15thC. n December 13thD. n December 14th
19. If Tina wants t exercise in Hliday Sprts Club fr a mnth, hw much shuld she pay?
A ￥25.B. ￥50.C. ￥100.D. ￥250.
20. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. All the children can play sprts every day in Hliday Sprts Club.
B. Tickets fr students are free in Fun Film Club.
C. The winner can get a bk in the Painting Cmpetitins.
D. Yu can’t read bks in Internatinal Library n Sundays.
B
Bill’s blg
What we did in September t SAVE OUR EARTH:
Week 1—This week, my family tried t use less electricity. We turned ff lights when n ne was in the rm. We turned ff the TV when nbdy was watching it. Mum nly used cld water in the washing machine.
Week 2—We started recycling this week. Mum kept the plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket t use again. It is a gd way t help ur envirnment.
Week 3—We had shrt shwers Mum and Dad used less water when they made tea. My sister and I didn’t leave the water running when we brushed ur teeth.
Week 4—Usually my mum drve my sister and me t schl. This week we started riding ur bikes t schl. It’s different but gd exercise! Dad and a few f the peple he wrks with als started t carpl this week—they drve nly ne f their wn cars tgether t wrk. It was cl!
21. What did Bill and his family d t help save the Earth in Week 1?
A. They recycled.B. They drve less.
C. They saved water.D. They saved electricity.
22. Hw many ways did Bill and his family take t save water?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
23. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Bill’s mther nly ran cld water int the washing machine.
B. Bill’s mther didn’t thrw away the plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket.
C. Bill and his sister turned the tap ff when they brushed their teeth.
D. Bill and his sister still went t schl in their mther’s car in September.
24. In paragraph 5, the underlined wrd “carpl” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 拼车B. 租车C. 修车D. 检车
25. What’s Bill’s blg mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t save electricity.B. Hw t prtect the Earth.
C. Hw t save water.D. Hw t recycle shpping bags.
C
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms(节气). Rain Water starts n February 18th this year. It shws the increase in rainfall (降雨) and the rise in temperature. With its arrival, trees and grass turn green again, birds mve frm suth t nrth. Here are three things yu may nt knw abut Rain Water.
N. 1 Water as valuable as il
As an ld Chinese saying ges, “The rainfall in spring is as valuable as il.” In nrthern China, it seldm rains and it is usually dry in spring. S Rain Water is cnsidered as a key perid fr the farming when the day gets warmer and the rainfall increases.
N. 2 Return f cld spell (倒春寒)
Mre care is needed t deal with a returning cld perid in the late spring. The fast increase f wet air can cause lwer temperature and wet weather. Peple are advised t keep warm and nt t take ff the thick cats t early.
N. 3 Nutritius (有营养的) prridge
The wet and cld weather is harmful t peple’s stmach. Accrding t the Chinese medical practice, a bwl f nutritius prridge is the best chice fr the bdy. Peple ften eat prridge with a special kind f Chinese medicine. It can help t keep ff the cld weather.
26. When Rain Water arrives, the fllwing things will happen EXCEPT ________.
A. the rainfall will increaseB. the temperature will rise
C. the trees will turn greenD. the birds will mve t suth
27. The rainfall in spring in nrthern China is as valuable as il because ________.
A. the rain is expensiveB. it seldm rains
C. there is plenty f waterD. the day gets clder
28. During the Rain Water perid, peple shuld ________ t early.
A. take ff thick catsB. put n cl clthes
C. nt take ff thick catsD. nt keep warm
29. Peple eat nutritius prridge in rder t ________.
A. keep ff the cld weatherB. lse weight
C. save mneyD. be special
30. Yu can prbably read this passage frm ________.
A. a nvelB. a stry bkC. a newspaperD. a drama
第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1分）
Air is imprtant t us. ___31___ We live in air but we cannt see it. We can nly feel it. ___32___
Sadly, the prblem f air pllutin is getting serius(严重的) tday. Air pllutin is bad fr peple’s health. ____33____ What’s wrse, air pllutin makes the Earth becme warmer and changes the weather arund the wrld. It’s really imprtant fr us t d smething and stp the prblem frm getting wrse. We shuld try t drive less. ____34____ Als, we shuld reduce(减少) the waste in ur daily lives because the burning f rubbish pllutes the air. ____35____
A. It makes us get sick easily.
B. We can feel it when it is mving.
C. Try t find a new way t use the ld things again instead f thrwing them away.
D. If we need t g t a place far away frm us, we shuld take the bus r the undergrund.
E. We can live fr a few days withut fd r water, but we cannt live fr mre than a few minutes withut air.
F. It is necessary fr us t srt the rubbish.
第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分）
左栏是五个人的需求介绍，右栏是对六个地点的描述。请根据这五个人的需求，选出最适合他们的地点。
V.语法填空（10分）
根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
41. There is sme ________ (pllute) in the river.
42. She smetimes ________ (g) shpping with my mther.
43. It is impssible fr us ________ (cmplete) ur wrk nw.
44 D yu believe a cat has nine ________ (life)?
45. My brther wuld like t be ________ engineer in the future.
46. Tara cmes frm ________ (German).
47. Lynn has 5 ________ (ld) brthers and she is the yungest ne.
48 Jim ften ________ (drive) his sn t schl.
49. Tny ften spends 1 hur ________ (clean) his bedrm every weekend.
50. They will prvide us ________ all the things we need.
VI.书面表达（15分）
i.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）
51. yung peple, want, I, frm, make friends with, t, all ver the wrld
__________________________________________________________.
52. shrt, is, hw, it
__________________________________________________________!
53. imprtant, fr ur future, t, it, fr, prtect the Earth, is, us
__________________________________________________________.
54. lve t play; because; lve; in the snw; they; children; winter
__________________________________________________________.
55. usually, during, their, spend time with, peple, the Spring Festival, relatives
__________________________________________________________.
ii.按要求写作短文，词数要求70词左右。（共10分）
56. 假如你是Sally，你的英国网友Bb想了解你的家人。请根据以下表格内容，用英文给Bb写一封电子邮件，向他讲述你家人的日常生活。
要求：
1.70词左右（开头结尾不计入总词数）
2.语言表达准确，语义连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Bb,
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s my family’s daily life. What abut yurs?
Best wishes,
Sally
公明中学2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期中考试英语试卷
I.听力测试（20分）
i.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1. A. Sunny. B. Large. C. August.
2. A. Yes, we can. B. I agree with yu. C. N, thanks.
3. A. N, I can’t. B. Yes, we d. C. Yes, there are.
4. A. Factries. B. By walking. C. Bad.
5. A. Air, water and fd. B. Imprtant. C. Difficult tests.
ii.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分）
听第一段对话，回答第 6-7 小题。
6. What des Bb like fr lunch?
A. Rice and chicken. B. Eggs and milk. C. Rice and milk.
7. Hw much is Bb’s lunch?
A. 4 dllars. B. 5 dllars. C. 7 dllars.
听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。
8. Why desn’t the by want t g t the park by car?
A. Because he feels bad in the car.
B. Because he wants t prtect the earth.
C. Because he desn’t like the car.
9. Hw will they g t the park?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
听第三段对话，回答第10-11小题。
10. What pllutes the Earth?
A. Peple burn things t make energy.
B. Peple plant few trees.
C. Peple catch a lt f fish.
11. Wh can make psters (海报)?
A. Emily. B. Lily. C. Tm.
iii.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分）
12. What pllutes the air accrding t the speaker?
A. Putting waste water int rivers.
B Cutting dwn trees.
C. Ging ut by car.
13. What shuld we make everyne knw?
A. The gd ways t g t wrk r schl.
B. The imprtance f prtecting the earth.
C. The imprtance f prtecting the mn.
14. Hw many ways t prtect the earth des the speaker talk abut?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
15. Hw shuld we nt g ut accrding t the speaker?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
iv.听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每空 2 分）
Let me tell yu smething abut Alice. Alice is an 11-year-ld (16)________ girl. Every year, she ges t three birthday parties. Mary is Alice’s cusin. Mary’s birthday is n (17)________ 8th. Her birthday party is n that day, t. Mary likes hats. Alice buys a (18)________ hat fr Mary. Mr. White is Alice’s grandfather. His birthday party is n August 20th. He likes histry bks. Alice buys a histry bk fr her grandfather. Kate is Alice’s (19)________. Kate’s birthday is n Nvember 5th. Kate likes cups. Alice buys a (20)________ cup fr Kate.
II.单词辨音（5分）
从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. GermanyA. flatB. prtectC. Japan
2. brushesA. bandsB. seldmC. catches
3. plluteA. mustB. puddleC. blue
4. shineA. dryB. niseC. rain
5. breakA. teacherB. enjyC. age
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
flat划线部分发音为/æ/；prtect划线部分发音为/e/；Japan划线部分发音为/ə/。Germany划线部分发音为/ə/，与C选项划线部分发音相同。故选C。
【2题详解】
bands划线部分发音为/z/；seldm划线部分发音为/s/；catches划线部分发音为/ɪz/。bushes划线部分发音为/ɪz/，与C选项划线部分发音相同。故选C。
【3题详解】
must划线部分发音为/ʌ/；puddle划线部分发音为/ʌ/；blue划线部分发音为/uː/。pllute划线部分发音为/uː/，与C选项划线部分发音相同。故选C。
【4题详解】
dry划线部分发音为/aɪ/；nise划线部分发音为/ɔɪ/；rain划线部分发音为/eɪ/。shine划线部分发音为/aɪ/，与A选项划线部分发音相同。故选A。
【5题详解】
teacher划线部分发音为/iː/；enjy划线部分发音为/ɔɪ/；age划线部分发音为/eɪ/。break划线部分发音为/eɪ/，与C选项划线部分发音相同。故选C。
III.完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从1-10各小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分）
D yu have a pen friend? I have ne. Nw let me ___6___ yu smething abut my pen friend. His name is Je and he cmes frm ___7___. It is a cuntry with many kangars. He is 12 years ld. He is a student in a middle schl. His father is a driver and ___8___ at a train statin. Je is a handsme ___9___ with blnd hair and blue eyes. He has a rund ___10___. His favurite clur is ___11___ s he usually wears white clthes. He likes sprts very much. He gets up early in the mrning and then ___12___ half an hur. He thinks running can help him keep ___13___. He is gd at ___14___ sccer and he is in a Sccer Club. He ges there every Sunday.
He invited (邀请) me t ___15___ his cuntry, Australia. I’m ging there next mnth. And I think I’ll have a gd time there.
6. A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say
7. A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. CanadaD. China
8. A. wrksB. stpsC. sitsD. teaches
9. A. byB. girlC. ladyD. baby
10. A. handB. earC. nseD. face
11. A. redB. greenC. whiteD. blue
12. A. swimsB. singsC. dancesD. runs
13. A. cleanB. healthyC. friendlyD. busy
14. A. dingB. makingC. playingD. beating
15. A. meetB. visitC. lkD. help
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的笔友的个人信息。
【6题详解】
句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我笔友的事情。
speak演讲，其后一般接语言；talk谈论；tell告诉；say说。根据“Nw let me…yu smething abut my pen friend.”可知，此处是tell sb. abut sth.“告诉某人关于某事”。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：他叫乔，来自澳大利亚。
America美国；Australia澳大利亚；Canada加拿大；China中国。根据“It is a cuntry with many kangars”可知，乔来自一个有很多袋鼠的国家，即澳大利亚。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：他的父亲是一名司机，在火车站工作。
wrks工作；stps停止；sits坐；teaches教。根据“His father is a driver and…at a train statin.”可知，乔的父亲是司机，在火车站工作。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：乔是一个金发碧眼的英俊男孩。
by男孩；girl女孩；lady女士；baby婴儿。根据“He is 12 years ld.”及“Je is a handsme…”可知，乔是男性，他是一个英俊的男孩。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：他有一张圆脸。
hand手；ear耳朵；nse鼻子；face脸。根据“He has a rund…”可知，乔的脸是圆的。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：他最喜欢的颜色是白色，所以他通常穿白色衣服。
red红色；green绿色；white白色；blue蓝色。根据“s he usually wears white clthes”可知，乔喜欢白色。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他早上起得很早，然后跑了半个小时。
swims游泳；sings唱歌；dances跳舞；runs跑步。根据“He thinks running…”可知，乔早上起床跑步。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：他认为跑步可以帮助他保持健康。
clean干净的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；busy忙碌的。根据“He thinks running can help him keep…”可知，跑步可以让人保持健康。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他擅长踢足球，他在一家足球俱乐部。
ding做；making制作；playing玩；beating打败。根据“He is gd at…sccer”可知，此处是play sccer“踢足球”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：他邀请我参观他的国家澳大利亚。
meet遇见；visit参观；lk看起来；help帮助。根据“He invited (邀请) me t…his cuntry, Australia”可知，乔邀请作者参观自己的国家。故选B。
IV.阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）
A
16. Hw lng is the library pen n Wednesday?
A. Fr 3 hurs.B. Fr 4 hurs.C. Fr 5 hurs.D. Fr 6 hurs.
17. Wh can take part in the Painting Cmpetitin?
A. Lucy, seven years ld.B. Sam, seventeen years ld.
C. Peter, fifteen years ld.D. Grace, twenty-eight years ld.
18. Jill shuld send her picture t Yung Artist Magazine ________.
A. n Octber 13thB. n Nvember 15thC. n December 13thD. n December 14th
19. If Tina wants t exercise in Hliday Sprts Club fr a mnth, hw much shuld she pay?
A. ￥25.B. ￥50.C. ￥100.D. ￥250.
20. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. All the children can play sprts every day in Hliday Sprts Club.
B. Tickets fr students are free in Fun Film Club.
C. The winner can get a bk in the Painting Cmpetitins.
D. Yu can’t read bks in Internatinal Library n Sundays.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了国际图书馆、绘画比赛、假日体育俱乐部以及趣味电影俱乐部的活动内容、价格、开放时间和地址。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Internatinal (国际的) Library”中的内容“Mnday-Friday: 3: 00 p. m.-6: 00 p. m.”可知，周一到周五都是下午三点到六点开放，开放三个小时，所以周三也是开放三个小时。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Painting Cmpetitin (比赛)”中“Children frm 8 t 16 years ld can take part in the cmpetitin.”可知，8到16岁的孩子都可以参加这个绘画比赛。彼得，十五岁，符合条件。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Painting Cmpetitin (比赛)”中“Time: Befre Nvember 14th；Address: Please send yur picture t Yung Artist Magazine at 12 High Street.”可知，吉尔应该在11月14日之前把她的照片寄给青年艺术家杂志。故选A。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hliday Sprts Club”中的信息“Price: ￥25 a week”可知，在假日体育俱乐部锻炼一周是25元，一个月四周，也就是25×4=100元。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Internatinal (国际的) Library”中的信息“Opening time: Mnday-Friday: 3: 00 p. m.-6: 00 p. m.”可知，国际图书馆开放的时间是周一到周五，下午三点到六点；由此推断，星期天，国际图书馆闭馆，所以星期天你不能在国际图书馆看书。故选D。
B
Bill’s blg
What we did in September t SAVE OUR EARTH:
Week 1—This week, my family tried t use less electricity. We turned ff lights when n ne was in the rm. We turned ff the TV when nbdy was watching it. Mum nly used cld water in the washing machine.
Week 2—We started recycling this week. Mum kept the plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket t use again. It is a gd way t help ur envirnment.
Week 3—We had shrt shwers. Mum and Dad used less water when they made tea. My sister and I didn’t leave the water running when we brushed ur teeth.
Week 4—Usually my mum drve my sister and me t schl. This week we started riding ur bikes t schl. It’s different but gd exercise! Dad and a few f the peple he wrks with als started t carpl this week—they drve nly ne f their wn cars tgether t wrk. It was cl!
21. What did Bill and his family d t help save the Earth in Week 1?
A. They recycled.B. They drve less.
C. They saved water.D. They saved electricity.
22. Hw many ways did Bill and his family take t save water?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
23. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Bill’s mther nly ran cld water int the washing machine.
B. Bill’s mther didn’t thrw away the plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket.
C. Bill and his sister turned the tap ff when they brushed their teeth.
D. Bill and his sister still went t schl in their mther’s car in September.
24. In paragraph 5, the underlined wrd “carpl” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 拼车B. 租车C. 修车D. 检车
25. What’s Bill’s blg mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t save electricity.B. Hw t prtect the Earth.
C. Hw t save water.D. Hw t recycle shpping bags.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Bill的博客，记录了四周Bill一家对拯救地球所做的贡献。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Week 1—This week, my family tried t use less electricity. ”可知Bill家第一周减少用电。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Week 3—We had shrt shwers. Mum and Dad used less water when they made tea. My sister and I didn’t leave the water running when we brushed ur teeth.”可知Bill一家通过缩短洗澡时间、泡茶减少用水和刷牙时关掉水龙头，来节约用水，因此是三个方法。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Week 4—Usually my mum drve my sister and me t schl. This week we started riding ur bikes t schl.”可知这周Bill和妹妹骑车去学校，D选项错误。故选D。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“they drve nly ne f their wn cars tgether t wrk.”可知carpl是指几个人开一辆车去上班，因此是“拼车”的意思。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文是Bill的博客，记录了四周Bill一家对拯救地球所做的贡献。故选B。
C
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms(节气). Rain Water starts n February 18th this year. It shws the increase in rainfall (降雨) and the rise in temperature. With its arrival, trees and grass turn green again, birds mve frm suth t nrth. Here are three things yu may nt knw abut Rain Water.
N. 1 Water as valuable as il
As an ld Chinese saying ges, “The rainfall in spring is as valuable as il.” In nrthern China, it seldm rains and it is usually dry in spring. S Rain Water is cnsidered as a key perid fr the farming when the day gets warmer and the rainfall increases.
N. 2 Return f cld spell (倒春寒)
Mre care is needed t deal with a returning cld perid in the late spring The fast increase f wet air can cause lwer temperature and wet weather. Peple are advised t keep warm and nt t take ff the thick cats t early.
N. 3 Nutritius (有营养的) prridge
The wet and cld weather is harmful t peple’s stmach. Accrding t the Chinese medical practice, a bwl f nutritius prridge is the best chice fr the bdy. Peple ften eat prridge with a special kind f Chinese medicine. It can help t keep ff the cld weather.
26. When Rain Water arrives, the fllwing things will happen EXCEPT ________.
A. the rainfall will increaseB. the temperature will rise
C. the trees will turn greenD. the birds will mve t suth
27. The rainfall in spring in nrthern China is as valuable as il because ________.
A. the rain is expensiveB. it seldm rains
C. there is plenty f waterD. the day gets clder
28. During the Rain Water perid, peple shuld ________ t early.
A. take ff thick catsB. put n cl clthes
C. nt take ff thick catsD. nt keep warm
29. Peple eat nutritius prridge in rder t ________.
A. keep ff the cld weatherB. lse weight
C save mneyD. be special
30. Yu can prbably read this passage frm ________.
A. a nvelB. a stry bkC. a newspaperD. a drama
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了24节气之一——雨水以及关于雨水节气的风俗。雨水节气降雨量增加，气温上升。树木和小草开始变绿，鸟儿北迁。雨水被认为是农业生产的关键时期。雨水节气会有倒春寒，人们要保暖，不要过早脱下厚外套。在雨水节气人们通常吃一种特殊的中药煮的粥来帮助抵御寒冷的天气。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第4句“With its arrival, trees and grass turn green again, birds mve frm suth t nrth.”可知，雨水节气来临，鸟将从南方飞往北方，不是从北方飞往南方。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第2段第2句“In nrthern China, it seldm rains and it is usually dry in spring.”可知，在中国北方春雨贵如油是因为中国北方在春天很少下雨。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Peple are advised t keep warm and nt t take ff the thick cats t early.”可知，在雨水节气人们不应该过早脱下厚外套。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“It can help t keep ff the cld weather.”可知，人们吃营养丰富的粥是为了抵御寒冷的天气。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了24节气之一——雨水以及关于雨水节气的风俗。结合选项可知，本文最可能出现在报纸上，故选C。
第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1分）
Air is imprtant t us. ___31___ We live in air but we cannt see it. We can nly feel it. ___32___
Sadly, the prblem f air pllutin is getting serius(严重的) tday. Air pllutin is bad fr peple’s health. ____33____ What’s wrse, air pllutin makes the Earth becme warmer and changes the weather arund the wrld. It’s really imprtant fr us t d smething and stp the prblem frm getting wrse. We shuld try t drive less. ____34____ Als, we shuld reduce(减少) the waste in ur daily lives because the burning f rubbish pllutes the air. ____35____
A. It makes us get sick easily.
B. We can feel it when it is mving.
C. Try t find a new way t use the ld things again instead f thrwing them away.
D. If we need t g t a place far away frm us, we shuld take the bus r the undergrund.
E. We can live fr a few days withut fd r water, but we cannt live fr mre than a few minutes withut air.
F. It is necessary fr us t srt the rubbish.
【答案】31. E 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了空气的重要性，详细介绍了空气污染问题的严重性和如何减少空气污染。
【31题详解】
根据“Air is necessary fr us.”可知，我们需要空气，由此推断空格处应该提到空气的重要性，选项E“没有食物和水我们可以活几天，但是没有空气我们不能活超过几分钟”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“We can nly feel it.”可知，我们只能感觉到空气，由此推断空格处应该是提到跟感觉空气有关的事，选项B“当它移动时，我们能感觉到它”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Air pllutin is bad fr peple’s health.”可知，空气污染不利于人们的健康，由此推断空格处应该是提到空气污染对人们健康的影响，选项A“它使我们很容易生病”符合语境。故选A。
34题详解】
根据“We shuld try t drive less.”可知，我们应该少开车，由此推断空格处应该是提到其它可以替代开车的交通工具，选项D“如果我们需要去一个离我们很远的地方，我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Als, we shuld reduce(减少) the waste in ur daily lives because the burning f rubbish pllutes the air.”可知，我们应该减少日常生活中的浪费，由此推断空格处应该是提到如何去减少浪费，选项C“试着找到一种新的方法来重新使用旧的东西，而不是把它们扔掉”符合语境。故选C。
第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分）
左栏是五个人的需求介绍，右栏是对六个地点的描述。请根据这五个人的需求，选出最适合他们的地点。
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. C 39. F 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是将五个人的需求和六个地点的描述进行匹配。
【36题详解】
根据“Han Mei likes vlleyball very much. She wants t play it with ther girls and frm a strng team”可知韩梅非常喜欢排球。她想和其他女孩一起玩，组成一个强大的团队。选项E“你是一个年轻的女孩吗？你想变得坚强吗？那么欢迎加入我们的排球队。”与之匹配，故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Han Fang is gd at tennis. He lves it very much. He wants t d mre practice.”可知韩方擅长网球，他想多练习。选项D“酷网球俱乐部邀请你在周末加入我们！你在这里会玩得很开心的。”与之匹配，故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“Tm’s Chinese friends are gd at playing ping-png. He wants t learn t play it, t.”可知汤姆的中国朋友擅长打乒乓球，他也想学打乒乓球。选项C“乒乓球俱乐部欢迎你！你想成为邓亚萍还是王楠？”与之匹配，故选C。
【39题详解】
根据“Basketball is Je’s favurite sprt. He is gd at it.”可知篮球是乔最喜欢的运动，他很擅长。选项F“你是篮球迷吗？快来加入我们的阳光篮球俱乐部吧。你永远不会忘记和我们在一起的时光。”与之匹配，故选F。
【40题详解】
根据“Lily lves playing chess, and she hpes she can play it with different peple and imprve herself.”可知莉莉喜欢下棋，她希望自己能和不同的人一起下棋，提高自己。选项B“来加入国际象棋俱乐部吧。每个人都可以互相学习。”与之匹配，故选B。
V.语法填空（10分）
根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
41. There is sme ________ (pllute) in the river.
【答案】pllutin
【解析】
【详解】句意：河里有一些污染。pllute“污染”，动词。此处是there be句型，句中缺少主语，故用其名词形式pllutin“污染”，不可数。故填pllutin。
42. She smetimes ________ (g) shpping with my mther.
【答案】ges
【解析】
【详解】句意：她有时和我妈妈一起去购物。根据“smetimes”可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填ges。
43. It is impssible fr us ________ (cmplete) ur wrk nw.
【答案】t cmplete
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们现在不可能完成我们的工作。cmplete“完成”，动词。本句是句式It’s adj. fr sb. t d sth.，不定式作主语。故填t cmplete。
44. D yu believe a cat has nine ________ (life)?
【答案】lives
【解析】
【详解】句意：你相信猫有九条命吗？life“生命”，可数名词，被基数词nine修饰，应用复数，故填lives。
45. My brther wuld like t be ________ engineer in the future.
【答案】an
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥将来想成为一名工程师。根据题干可知此处泛指一名工程师，应用不定冠词，engineer以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
46. Tara cmes frm ________ (German).
【答案】Germany
【解析】
【详解】句意：Tara来自于德国。German“德国人”，而根据cmes frm“来自于”可知此处应填国家名，故填Germany。
47. Lynn has 5 ________ (ld) brthers and she is the yungest ne.
【答案】elder
【解析】
【详解】句意：林恩有五个哥哥，她是最小的一个。ld“年老的”，形容词。结合“she is the yungest ne”可知，此处指林恩有五个哥哥。elder brther“哥哥”。故填elder。
48. Jim ften ________ (drive) his sn t schl.
【答案】drives
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆经常开车送他儿子上学。根据“ften”可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填drives。
49. Tny ften spends 1 hur ________ (clean) his bedrm every weekend.
【答案】cleaning
【解析】
【详解】句意：托尼每周末经常花一个小时打扫他的卧室。spend time ding“花时间做”，是固定短语。故填cleaning。
50. They will prvide us ________ all the things we need.
【答案】with
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们会给我们提供所有我们需要的东西。此处是固定短语prvide sb with sth“提供某人某物”，故填with。
VI.书面表达（15分）
i.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）
51. yung peple, want, I, frm, make friends with, t, all ver the wrld
__________________________________________________________.
【答案】I want t make friends with yung peple frm all ver the wrld
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本文是陈述句。I作主语；want作谓语； t make friends作宾语；此处是固定短语make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”；yung peple作with的宾语；frm all ver the wrld作状语，位于句末。故填I want t make friends with yung peple frm all ver the wrld“我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友”。
52. shrt, is, hw, it
__________________________________________________________!
【答案】Hw shrt it is
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是感叹句，且是hw引导的感叹句，符合结构：Hw+形容词（shrt）+主语（it）+谓语（is）。故填Hw shrt it is“多么短啊”。
53. imprtant, fr ur future, t, it, fr, prtect the Earth, is, us
__________________________________________________________.
【答案】It is imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth fr ur future
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析单词可知，此处是固定句型It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事是……”；imprtant是形容词；us是sb；t prtect the Earth是t d sth；fr ur future作状语，位于句末。故填It is imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth fr ur future“为了我们的未来，保护地球对我们来说很重要”。
54. lve t play; because; lve; in the snw; they; children; winter
__________________________________________________________.
【答案】Children lve winter because they lve t play in the snw
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。children作主语；lve作谓语；winter作宾语；because引导原因状语从句；they作从句主语；lve作谓语； t play作宾语；in the snw作状语。故填Children lve winter because they lve t play in the snw“孩子们喜欢冬天，因为他们喜欢在雪地里玩耍”。
55. usually, during, their, spend time with, peple, the Spring Festival, relatives
__________________________________________________________.
【答案】Peple usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival##During the Spring Festival, peple usually spend their time with their relatives
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。peple作主语；usually作状语，位于句中；spend time with是动词短语；their relatives作宾语；during the Spring Festiva是时间状语，可以放于句首，也可以放置句末。故填Peple usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival/During the Spring Festival, peple usually spend their time with their relatives。
ii.按要求写作短文，词数要求70词左右。（共10分）
56. 假如你是Sally，你的英国网友Bb想了解你的家人。请根据以下表格内容，用英文给Bb写一封电子邮件，向他讲述你家人的日常生活。
要求：
1.70词左右（开头结尾不计入总词数）
2.语言表达准确，语义连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Bb
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s my family’s daily life. What abut yurs?
Best wishes,
Sally
【答案】例文
Dear Bb,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Let me tell yu smething abut my family.
There are fur peple in my family. My father is an engineer. In rder nt t pllute the air, my father walks t wrk every day instead f driving a car. My mther is a Chinese teacher. She gets up at 6:30 in the mrning. She ften needs t prepare fr her lessns in the evening s she seldm watches TV. My brther is sixteen years ld. He likes listening t music. He ften helps me with my studies after supper. At weekends, we ften g fr a picnic. I lve my family.
That’s my family’s daily life. What abut yurs?
Best wishes,
Sally
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，表明意图；
第二步，具体阐述每个家人的日常生活；
第三步，介绍周末家庭活动。
[亮点词汇]
①in rder t为了
②instead f代替，而不是
③prepare fr准备
[高分句型]
①In rder nt t pllute the air, my father walks t wrk every day instead f driving a car.（不定式表目的）
②She ften needs t prepare fr her lessns in the evening s she seldm watches TV.（s连接两个句子）Internatinal (国际的) Library
Yu can find many bks, CDs and newspapers frm ther cuntries here.
Price: Free (免费的) fr students
Opening time: Mnday-Friday: 3: 00 p. m.-6: 00 p. m.
Saturday: 3: 00 p. m.-7: 00-p. m.
Address: New England Huse, Museum Street
Painting Cmpetitin (比赛)
Children aged frm 8 t 16 can take part in the cmpetitin. The winner will get a bike.
Time: Befre Nvember 14th
Address: Please send yur picture t Yung Artist Magazine at 12 High Street
Hliday Sprts Club
Yu can play different kinds f sprts every day in the club, such as ftball, basketball, tennis, ping-png and baseball. Children frm 10 t 18 are welcme.
Price:￥25 a week
Address: 27 Lndn Rad
Fun Film Club
There will be many interesting and ppular Chinese films. The drinks and cakes are free. Yu can get the tickets frm the Students’ Office.
Opening time: 7: 00 a. m. 10: 00 p. m. every day
Price:￥330 fr adults(成人)
￥20 fr students (free fr children under 6)
___36___ Han Mei likes vlleyball very much. She wants t play it with ther girls and frm a strng team.
___37___ Han Fang is gd at tennis. He lves it very much. He wants t d mre practice.
___38___ Tm’s Chinese friends are gd at playing ping-png. He wants t learn t play it, t.
___39___ Basketball is Je’s favurite sprt. He is gd at it.
___40___ Lily lves playing chess, and she hpes she can play it with different peple and imprve herself.
A. We have a skating centre in this winter hliday. Welcme t jin us!
B. Cme and jin the Chess Club. Everyne can learn frm each ther.
C. Ping-png Club welcmes yu! D yu want t be Deng Yaping r Wang Nan?
D. Cl Tennis Club invites (邀请) yu t jin us at weekends! Yu will have lts f fun here.
E. Are yu a yung girl? D yu want t be strng? Then welcme t jin ur Vlleyball Team.
F. Are yu a basketball fan? Cme and jin ur Sunny Basketball Club. Yu will never frget the time with us.
爸爸
工程师：为了保护环境，爸爸从不开车上班，每天走路去上班。
妈妈
语文老师；早上6:30起床；晚上经常需要备课，很少看电视。
哥哥
16岁；爱好：听音乐；晚饭后经常帮助我学习。
周末的家庭活动
至少写1项内容。
Internatinal (国际的) Library
Yu can find many bks, CDs and newspapers frm ther cuntries here.
Price: Free (免费的) fr students
Opening time: Mnday-Friday: 3: 00 p. m.-6: 00 p. m.
Saturday: 3: 00 p. m.-7: 00-p. m.
Address: New England Huse, Museum Street
Painting Cmpetitin (比赛)
Children aged frm 8 t 16 can take part in the cmpetitin. The winner will get a bike.
Time: Befre Nvember 14th
Address: Please send yur picture t Yung Artist Magazine at 12 High Street
Hliday Sprts Club
Yu can play different kinds f sprts every day in the club, such as ftball, basketball, tennis, ping-png and baseball. Children frm 10 t 18 are welcme.
Price:￥25 a week
Address: 27 Lndn Rad
Fun Film Club
There will be many interesting and ppular Chinese films. The drinks and cakes are free. Yu can get the tickets frm the Students’ Office.
Opening time: 7: 00 a. m. 10: 00 p. m. every day
Price:￥330 fr adults(成人)
￥20 fr students (free fr children under 6)
___36___ Han Mei likes vlleyball very much. She wants t play it with ther girls and frm a strng team.
___37___ Han Fang is gd at tennis. He lves it very much. He wants t d mre practice.
___38___ Tm’s Chinese friends are gd at playing ping-png. He wants t learn t play it, t.
___39___ Basketball is Je’s favurite sprt. He is gd at it.
___40___ Lily lves playing chess, and she hpes she can play it with different peple and imprve herself.
A. We have a skating centre in this winter hliday. Welcme t jin us!
B. Cme and jin the Chess Club. Everyne can learn frm each ther.
C. Ping-png Club welcmes yu! D yu want t be Deng Yaping r Wang Nan?
D. Cl Tennis Club invites (邀请) yu t jin us at weekends! Yu will have lts f fun here.
E. Are yu a yung girl? D yu want t be strng? Then welcme t jin ur Vlleyball Team.
F. Are yu a basketball fan? Cme and jin ur Sunny Basketball Club. Yu will never frget the time with us.
爸爸
工程师：为了保护环境，爸爸从不开车上班，每天走路去上班。
妈妈
语文老师；早上6:30起床；晚上经常需要备课，很少看电视。
哥哥
16岁；爱好：听音乐；晚饭后经常帮助我学习。
周末的家庭活动
至少写1项内容。