九年级英语上学期12月第三次月考（北京卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

这是一份九年级英语上学期12月第三次月考（北京卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版），共18页。试卷主要包含了5分,共6分)，5 t 9等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Our classmate David is very friendly. We all like ________ very much.
A．sheB．herC．himD．he
2．In China, the Spring Festival always falls ________ January r February.
A．nB．withC．byD．in
3．Liu Yu’s parents believe that their sn shuld study hard in the evenings ________ they dn’t allw him t practice running at night.
A．sB．andC．butD．r
4．________ dg is this? We need t find its wner.
A．WhatB．WhC．WhichD．Whse
5．The schlbag ________ belng t Tm. There is a camera in it and he’s the nly persn wh brught a camera t the party yesterday.
A．mustB．mightC．culdD．need
6．I think skating is ne f ________ sprts.
A．excitingB．mre excitingC．mst excitingD．the mst exciting
7．—Where is Jenny?
—She ________ a pster fr the cmmunity in her study.
A．makesB．is makingC．will makeD．have made
8．I can’t g t see the film with yu because I ________ the ticket yesterday.
A．lstB．am lsingC．have lstD．will lse
9．The bk is wnderful. I ________ it twice.
A．readsB．readC．have readD．am reading
10．Dn’t wrry. He ________ hme when he finishes his wrk.
A．cmesB．have cmeC．cameD．will cme
11．Mickey Muse, the famus cartn character, ________ in 1928, but it is still ppular tday.
A．createsB．will createC．is createdD．was created
12．—D yu knw ________?
—Because she didn’t find her passprt.
A．why des Lucy miss the flightB．why Lucy missed the flight
C．why did Lucy miss the flightD．why Lucy misses the flight
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I will never frget the day when I wn the bicycle race fr the third time. It was special fr me because I set a new recrd. But what made it mre special was that I had t g thrugh a 13 time getting ready fr the day.
Abut three mnths befre the final race, smething unexpected happened. I 14 ff the bike during practice and brke my left leg. All I culd d was t wait fr the injuries(损伤) t heal(治愈). The 15 was that the dctrs suggested bed rest fr at least tw mnths. A clse friend f mine had just recvered(恢复) frm his leg injury. He 16 me that even if I were able t stand n my feet, I wuldn’t be able t ride a bicycle fr a few mre weeks. It was safe fr me t give up because my leg was likely t be injured again during practice r the race.
It was very difficult fr me t just 17 like this. My father felt bad t. But he tried t keep my spirits up during my bed rest. My parents gave me healthy fd t keep me strng. They shwed me lts f vides f cycling events t imprve my riding skills. In this way, they were preparing me fr the day when I 18 t the track. The mst imprtant thing they taught me was that while there culd be a chance f missing the race, never giving up in such a situatin was an example f gd sprtsmanship.
Tw mnths passed quickly. The dctrs were amazed at my cmplete recvery and supprted my chice. Gradually, I was walking 19 and exercising t. I practised as much as I culd.
Finally, the big day came. I was a little bit nervus, but nce I was n the race track, my 20 came back. The race began. I tried my best and finally I wn the race. The whle stadium was clapping fr me. This became my mst special day.
13．A．hardB．quietC．freeD．usual
14．A．gtB．tkC．putD．fell
15．A．excuseB．wrryC．mistakeD．review
16．A．fllwedB．prmisedC．warnedD．allwed
17．A．sayB．stpC．standD．ride
18．A．pintedB．nddedC．wavedD．returned
19．A．cmfrtablyB．patientlyC．simplyD．creatively
20．A．knwledgeB．humrC．cnfidenceD．manner
三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分)
(一)信息匹配。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
(二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
B
It was a cld and cludy afternn at the end f winter. I put n my hckey pads, picked up my bag and ran twards the car. My heart was racing because I was getting ready t try ut fr the Bstn Junir Team.
“Dad,” as we drve, I said, “I’m really nervus. Will I make it?”
“Yu’ll d fine, Emily,” he said t me cmfrtingly. “I knw what kind f player yu are. N matter what, give yur all.”
“OK,” I answered.
When I arrived at the rink (冰场), I greeted sme friends wh were als trying ut. I tied my skates and carefully stepped ut nt the ice. After a while, we were divided int tw teams, and the match started. I tried t stay fcused but still felt nervus. I messed up a few times. Smetimes I passed t early, tk a bad sht, r didn’t make a play I prbably shuld have. I felt like my skates had minds f their wn, but I remembered what my dad said: I shuld give my all. I kept trying t make the best play pssible. My dad’s wrds pushed me t keep ging.
After the match, sme players were pleased, while thers seemed t be in the same situatin as me, feeling like their playing was awful. I gt hme and tld my parents that I didn’t think I wuld make the team, and I went t sleep withut dinner.
As I was eating breakfast the next mrning, my mther, t my surprise, walked int the kitchen with a wide smile n her face.
“The cach just emailed me. Yu’ve made it!”she said excitedly.
I was s relieved (如释重负) and shcked at the same time. I gt up and hugged her, then read the email fr myself, still unable t believe it was true.
That day, I realized that I may nt be the mst talented persn there, but if I try my hardest, I can d anything.
24．Hw did the writer feel befre the match started?
A．Cnfident.B．Excited.C．Nervus.D．Angry.
25．During the match, Emily ________.
A．made sme mistakesB．talked with her father again
C．asked her cach fr helpD．brke her skates by accident
26．Frm her experience, Emily learned abut ________.
A．the value f talentB．the pwer f putting in full effrt
C．the strength f teamwrkD．the imprtance f planning ahead
C
There is a special plant that appears t make cats happy—catnip. When cats smell catnip, they rub their heads against it, rll arund and lk very happy. Smetimes they als becme playful. Such respnses (反应) t the cat-attracting plants are called the “catnip respnse”. Catnip can help cats, especially thse kept indrs all the time, feel less bred.
Years ag, we helped several cats frm an animal care center and wanted t make them really happy. We bught catnip fr them, but t ur surprise, nne f the cats liked the smell f this plant. Hw many cats are there wh d nt like catnip? Are there ther plants that cats wuld like instead?

We tested 100 cats frm the center with catnip and several ther plants we had heard might have a similar effect. It turned ut that abut 30% f them did nt care fr catnip, but fr ther plants. Tw f these plants are silver vine and Tatarian hneysuckle. When the tw plants were ffered t the 32 cats wh did nt like catnip, we nticed that 81% f them did lve at least ne f thse plants. Silver vine was the mst ppular plant, even mre ppular than catnip! Abut 80% f all the cats lved silver vine—smelling this plant made them really happy. Silver vine was als the plant mst lved by the cats wh did nt like catnip.
There’re hundreds f chemical cmpunds (化合物) in plants. We tested which f them attracted the cats. The result suggests that cats respnd nt nly t nepetalactne, the cat-attracting cmpund in catnip, but als t nine ther chemical cmpunds, and the jyful respnse nly happens when they smell enugh f the cmpunds in plants. Actually, ne f the cat-attracting cmpunds is als prduced by animals. We believe they may use it t cmmunicate with each ther thrugh smell.
We still d nt understand exactly why plants make cats happy. We are cntinuing ur research. We als hpe that mre peple will start using catnip, silver vine and Tatarian hneysuckle t help their cats live happier and healthier lives.
27．The writer did the test n 100 cat t find ut _______.
A．what ther plants may attract the catsB．hw many catnip respnses there are
C．if cats can be kept indrs all the timeD．when the cats in the center enjy catnip
28．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A．The 100 tested cats were attracted t cats.
B．Mst f the tested cats liked silver vine best.
C．The catnip respnse depends n the clr f the plants.
D．Cat-attracting cmpunds are nly prduced by plants.
29．Which might be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw Cats React t CatnipB．Hw Plants Make Cats Happy
C．What Plants Help Cats Cmmunicate?D．What Cmpunds Imprve Cats’ Lives?
D
As yur phne’s alarm blares (发出刺耳鸣响), yu slwly pen ne eye. Hw can it be mrning already? It seems like it was nly a few hurs ag that yu finished yur hmewrk. If this sunds familiar, yu’re nt alne. Many teens struggle t get enugh sleep.
Accrding t the Sleep Fundatin, nearly 60 percent f middle schl students and mre than 70 percent f high schl students in the U.S. aren’t getting the recmmended (被推荐的) 8.5 t 9.5 hurs f sleep a night. In Cherry Hill, New Jersey, a grup f students have frmed an rganizatin called Cherry Hill Students fr Later Schl Start Times. It wants lcal middle and high schls t push back the start f the schl day t 8:30 a.m.
In fact, schls in several states have changed t later start times in recent years. Research shws that inadequate (不足的) sleep can negatively affect students’ health and grades. Starting the schl day t early can deprive teens f much-needed sleep. Studies shw that well-rested teens are mre likely t get gd grades and less likely t suffer frm (患有) depressin.
As Aiden Rd, the c-funder f Cherry Hill Students fr Later Schl Start Times, explains, “Kids are healthier in general when they start later, and they d better in schl.”
Hwever, nt everyne thinks schls shuld push back the start f the schl day.
Many schl teachers say delaying (延迟) the start f the schl day wuld create a number f challenges. First, schl buses wuld have t be rescheduled, mre mney wuld be needed. There’s als cncern (担心) that later schl start times culd leave sme kids walking hme in the dark. Changing schl hurs culd als create child care prblems fr sme parents.
In additin, ppnents (反对者) say, later schl start times wuld leave teens with fewer hurs fr after-schl activities and hmewrk. That’s what Erin Isherwd, a parent in Chic, Califrnia is wrried abut. The start time at her kids’ high schl was pushed back 45 minutes this year. “My sn has an exercise class that he abslutely (绝对地) lves at a gym, nw he can’t g.” She explains.
30．The wrds “deprive teens f much-needed sleep” in Paragraph 3 are clsest in meaning t ________.
A．prvide teens with much-needed sleepB．increase teens’ much-needed sleep
C．take much-needed sleep away frm teensD．talk abut teens’ much-needed sleep
31．Accrding t the passage, what is a pssible benefit f later schl start times?
A．Students can get up early t d mre exercise.
B．Students can get mre knwledge abut their health.
C．Students can finish their hmewrk mre easily.
D．Students can get better grades.
32．Sme peple dn’t agree with later schl start times because ________.
A．students will have mre time fr after-schl activities
B．sme students will walk hme in the dark
C．students will have t take schl bus t schl
D．students will get enugh sleep
33．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A．Shuld Yur Schl Day Start Later?B．When Is the Right Time t Sleep?
C．What Can Students D After Schl?D．Is Enugh Sleep Gd r Bad fr Students?
第二部分
本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Great Grandmther Still Studying
At the age f 95, Nla Ochs became ne f the wrld’s ldest cllege graduates. Ochs received her bachelr’s degree (学士学位) in general studies and histry at Frt Hays State University in May, 2007.
At her graduatin ceremny, the crwd gave her a warm welcme. And they kept standing until the names f all 2176 graduates were read. Her granddaughter, Alexandra Ochs, als appeared n the list. Nla was interviewed by a famus magazine. She seemed a little embarrassed by all the attentin. “I was just anther student,” she said in the interview. Hwever, nne f the ther graduates was entered int the Guinness Wrld Recrds as the wrld’s ldest cllege graduate at that time. The frmer recrd hlder was Mzelle Richardsn, wh gt a degree frm the University f Oklahma in 2004 at the age f 90.
Nla has a family that includes 3 sns, 13 grandchildren and 15 even yunger nes. After the death f her husband, she started taking classes smetimes but nt ften in 1972 at Ddge City Cmmunity Cllege. When she mved t Frt Hays in 2006, she cmpleted the final 30 hurs which were required fr her degree.
Kansas Bard f Regents member Dan Lykins addressed the graduates and praised Ochs’ achievements at the graduatin ceremny. “Fllw the ftsteps f peple like Nla and never give up,” Lykins said.
Hwever, this is nt the end f her stry. After taking time t help with the family wheat harvest, Ochs went back t university and started pursuing her master’s degree (硕士学位), 2010. Nla Qchs cntinued taking classes until she was 100 and died at the age f 105 in 2016. And at that time, she had achieved her gal f writing a bk abut her life experiences. When asked fr her life advice, she said “Buy the plane ticket!”. She meant that peple shuld take advantage f life’s pprtunities and nt wait until tmrrw.
34．When did Nla Ochs receive her bachelr’s degree?

35．What did she start ding after the death f her husband?

36．What did her wrds “Buy the plane ticket!” mean?

37．Wuld yu like t be a persn like Nla Ochs? Why r why nt? (Please give tw reasns.)

五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38．假设你是李华。你校英语社团将开展“用英语讲中国故事 (Stries f China Retld in English) ”的展示活动。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，简要介绍该活动，并说明邀请他参加该活动的理由。
提示词语：hall, make speeches, act ut, learn, histry
提示问题：
• When and where will the activity be held?
• What will students d in this activity?
• Why d yu invite Peter t take part in it?
39．假如你是李华，你校英语社团的公众号计划做以“My Favrite Bk”为主题的系列推送。请你用英语给社团公众号留言，推荐你最喜欢的一本书，谈谈你喜欢的理由及收获。
提示词语：writer，interesting，encurage
提示问题： ·What is yur favrite bk?
·Why d yu like it?
·What benefits have yu gt frm it?
Reading can make ur life clrful.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21 I like ging fr walks in nature and want t find a gd place t hike.
22 I enjy learning histry especially thrugh different kinds f cins.
23 I am interested in English and wuld lve t watch English mvies.
A．Hiking
Hiking is the activity f ging fr lng walks in the cuntryside. It’s a natural exercise that gets yur bdy mving and puts yu ut in nature. If yu want t find a gd place t hike and enjy the beautiful view, cme and hike with us.B．Paper Cutting
Paper cutting is ne f the mst famus Chinese handicrafts (手工艺). Its histry dates back t the sixth century. It is easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings, and yu nly need a piece f paper and a pair f scissrs.C． Cllecting Cins
Cins can carry a lt f value. They help peple learn mre abut lcal, natinal, r even wrld histry. If yu’re interested in cllecting, lk at what yu have n hand, and get started!D．Learning English
T succeed in yur English learning, yu need t read and listen t as much English as pssible. We may help yu get int the habit f watching TV shws r mvies, listening t sngs, read and listen t!
Dear Peter, I hpe this email finds yu well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我们的新同学大卫很友好。我们都很喜欢他。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。根据句子结构可知，空处的词是作“like”的宾语，应该用人称代词宾格形式，再结合主语“David”可知，是男性，空处应用him。故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：在中国，春节总是在一月或二月。
考查介词辨析。n其后加星期或具体的时间；with用；by到……为止；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等。根据“January r February”可知，月份前用in。故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：刘宇的父母认为他们的儿子晚上应该好好学习，所以他们不允许他晚上练习跑步。
考查连词辨析。s所以；and和；but但是；r或者。根据“Liu Yu’s parents believe that their sn shuld study hard in the evenings”（刘宇的父母认为他们的儿子晚上应该好好学习）及“hey dn’t allw him t practice running at night”（他们不允许他晚上练习跑步）可知，前后句是因果关系，故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：这是谁的狗？我们得找到它的主人。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Wh谁；Which哪个；Whse谁的。根据“ is this? We need t find its wner.”可知，询问是谁的狗，故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：这个书包一定是汤姆的。里面有一个照相机，他是昨天唯一一个带照相机来参加聚会的人。
考查动词辨析。must必须，一定；might可能；culd可以；need需要。根据“There is a camera in it and he’s the nly persn wh brught a camera t the party yesterday.”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：我认为滑冰是最令人兴奋的运动之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。exciting令人激动的，原级；mre exciting更令人激动的，比较级；mst exciting最令人激动的，最高级；the mst exciting最令人激动的，最高级。根据最高级句型结构：ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，可知此处应填the mst exciting。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——珍妮在哪里？——她正在书房里为社区做海报。
考查动词时态。makes一般现在时；is making现在进行时；will make一般将来时；have made现在完成时。根据问句“Where is Jenny?”可知答句应回答珍妮正在做的事情，用现在进行时。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：我不能和你一起去看电影，因为我昨天把票弄丢了。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知此处时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：这本书很棒。我已经读了两遍了。
考查动词的时态。根据“twice”可知，句子用现在完成时态，结构是has/have dne。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：别担心。他完成工作后就会回家。
考查时态。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，“cme hme”这一动作还未发生，用一般将来时。故选D。
11．D
【详解】句意：米老鼠，著名的卡通人物，创建于1928年，但它至今仍然很受欢迎。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。creates一般现在时；will create一般将来时；is created一般现在时的被动语态；was created一般过去时的被动语态。根据“in 1928”可知时态是一般过去时，且主语“Mickey Muse”与动词之间是被动关系，故选D。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你知道露西为什么没赶上飞机吗？——因为她没找到护照。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；结合“Because she didn’t find her passprt.”可知，是一般过去时。故选B。
13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在自行车比赛前的三个月，伤到了左腿，但是在父母的照顾和鼓励下，不言放弃，参加并赢得了此次比赛。
13．句意：但更特别的是，我为这一天的准备经历了一段艰难的时间。
hard艰苦的；quiet安静的；free空闲的，自由的；usual通常的。根据“…brke my left leg. All I culd d was t wait fr the injuries t heal.”可知，作者伤到了自己的左腿，需要等候治疗，应该是度过了艰难的时间。故选A。
14．句意：我在训练中从自行车上掉了下来，伤到了我的左腿。
gt得到；tk拿走；put放；fell跌倒。根据“…and brke my left leg.”可知，我伤到了自己的腿，应该是从自行车上跌落，fall ff “掉落”。故选D。
15．句意：令人担忧的是，医生建议至少卧床休息两个月。
excuse借口；wrry担心；mistake错误；review复习。根据“Abut three mnths befre the final race…”及“…the dctrs suggested bed rest fr at least tw mnths.”可知，我的训练时间不够了，所以很担忧。故选B。
16．句意：他警告我说，即使我能够站起来，在接下来的几个星期里，我也不能骑自行车了。
fllwed跟随；prmised承诺；warned警告；allwed允许。根据“…because my leg was likely t be injured again during practice r the race.”可知，我在训练或者比赛中很有可能再次受伤，因此朋友是警告我。故选C。
17．句意：我很难就这样停下来。
say说；stp停止；stand站；ride骑。根据“It was safe fr me t give up…”及“…like this.”可知，放弃是安全的，但是我很难就这样停止下来。故选B。
18．句意：就这样，他们为了我重返赛道那一天正在做准备。
pinted指向；ndded点头；waved挥手；returned返回。根据“…but nce I was n the race track…”可知，我的准备工作是为了返回赛场。故选D。
19．句意：渐渐地，我也正在舒服地走路和练习了。
cmfrtably舒服地；patiently耐心地；simply简单地；creatively有创造性地。根据“The dctrs were amazed at my cmplete recvery…”可知，我康复的不错，因此是能够舒服地走路。故选A。
20．句意：我有点紧张，但是我一到赛场上，我的自信回来了。
knwledge知识; humr幽默；cnfidence自信；manner态度。根据“I was a little bit nervus, but…”可知，虽然我紧张，但到了比赛时还是很自信。故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．D
【导语】本文是根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的活动。
21．根据“I like ging fr walks in nature and want t find a gd place t hike.”可知，爱丽丝喜欢在大自然中散步，想找个好地方徒步旅行。选项A“徒步旅行”与之匹配，故选A。
22．根据“I enjy learning histry especially thrugh different kinds f cins.”可知，汤姆喜欢学习历史，尤其是通过不同种类的硬币。选项C“收集钱币”与之匹配，故选C。
23．根据“I am interested in English and wuld lve t watch English mvies.”可知，吉姆对英语很感兴趣，很想看英语电影。选项D“学习英语”与之匹配，故选D。
24．C 25．A 26．B
【导语】本文通过讲述Emily一次失败的尝试，从中懂得了全力以赴的力量。
24．细节理解题。根据“I’m really nervus.”可知，作者在比赛前很紧张。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“I messed up a few times. Smetimes I passed t early, tk a bad sht, r didn’t make a play I prbably shuld have.”可知，作者在比赛时有几次搞砸了。有时她传得太早，投得不好，或者没有打出她该打出来的表现。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据“That day, I realized that I may nt be the mst talented persn there, but if I try my hardest, I can d anything.”可知本文通过讲述Emily一次失败的尝试，从中懂得了全力以赴的力量。故选B。
27．A 28．B 29．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了研究发现，有些植物中含有吸引猫的化合物，使猫感到愉快。他们希望更多人开始使用这些植物帮助自己的猫过上更快乐，更健康的生活。
27．推理判断题。根据“Are there ther plants that cats wuld like instead?”以及“We tested 100 cats frm the center with catnip and several ther plants we had heard might have a similar effect. It turned ut that abut 30% f them did nt care fr catnip, but fr ther plants.”可推断，作者对100只猫进行了测试，以找出其他哪些植物可能吸引猫，故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据“Silver vine was the mst ppular plant, even mre ppular than catnip! Abut 80% f all the cats lved silver vine”可知，大多数被测试的猫最喜欢银藤，故选B。
29．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了研究发现，有些植物中含有吸引猫的化合物，使猫感到愉快。他们希望更多人开始使用这些植物帮助自己的猫过上更快乐，更健康的生活，所以B选项“植物是如何让猫快乐的”符合本文标题，故选B。
30．C 31．D 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文主要就是否应该推迟学生上学的时间进行了议论。
30．词句猜测题。根据“Starting the schl day t early”可知猜测出，此处是指青少年太早去上学会剥夺他们所需的睡眠时间。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Research shws that inadequate (不足的) sleep can negatively affect students’ health and grades.”可知，如果推迟上学时间，学生将有足够的睡眠时间，那么他们将会取得更好的成绩。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“There’s als cncern (担心) that later schl start times culd leave sme kids walking hme in the dark.”可知，有人不赞成推迟上学的时间，因为这样学生要很晚才放学回家。故选B。
33．最佳标题题。根据“Research shws that inadequate (不足的) sleep can negatively affect students’ health and grades.”，“Hwever, nt everyne thinks schls shuld push back the start f the schl day.”，“In additin, ppnents (反对者) say, later schl start times wuld leave teens with fewer hurs fr after-schl activities and hmewrk.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要就是否应该推迟上学的时间进行了议论。故选A。
34．In May, 2007. 35．She started taking classes smetimes. 36．It meant that peple shuld take advantage f life’s pprtunities and nt wait until tmrrw. 37．Yes, I’d lve t. Because it’s never t ld t learn. I want t imprve myself.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了95岁的Nla Ochs从大学毕业，备受人们关注的故事。
34．根据“Ochs received her bachelr’s degree in general studies and histry at Frt Hays State University in May, 2007.”可知，Nla Ochs在2007年5月取得了学士学位。故答案为In May, 2007.
35．根据“After the death f her husband, she started taking classes smetimes but nt ften in 1972 at Ddge City Cmmunity Cllege.”可知，丈夫去世后，她有时在道奇市社区学院上课。故答案为She started taking classes smetimes.
36．根据“She meant that peple shuld take advantage f life’s pprtunities and nt wait until tmrrw.”可知，她的意思是人们应该利用生活中的机会，而不是等到明天。故答案为It meant that peple shuld take advantage f life’s pprtunities and nt wait until tmrrw.
37．本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可。故答案为Yes, I’d lve t. Because it’s never t ld t learn. I want t imprve myself.
38．范文：
Dear Peter,
I hpe this email finds yu well.
Our club will hld a special activity—an English speech cntest with the theme f “Stries f China Retld in English” in the schl hall. The activity will cnsist f three parts. Firstly, every cntestant will make speechs. Then they will act ut the tpics given by the judges. The last part is evaluating and presenting the trphies t the winners.
This cntest will give us a gd pprtunity t learn ur histry and enhance ur ability t speak English as well as having a deeper understanding f the differences and cnnectins between China and ther cuntries. Mre imprtantly, we get t knw it is ur respnsibility t spread the splendid Chinese culure t the wrld. D yu want t take part in this activity?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏题干中的三个问题，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“社团活动”来引出下文中对“用英语讲中国故事”的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间地点、活动内容和邀请”三方面入手，重点介绍该社团活动；
③第三步，书写结语。表达对回信的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①cnsist f 由……组成
②make speeches 演讲
③enhance ur ability 提高我们的能力
④as well as 也
⑤mre imprtantly 更重要的是
⑥take part in 参加
[高分句型]
①Mre imprtantly, we get t knw it is ur respnsibility t spread the splendid Chinese culure t the wrld.（宾语从句）
39．例文
Reading can make ur life clrful. I like reading nvels best because I can learn interesting stries f different peple. My favrite bk is Jane Eyre written by Charltte Brnte.
First, I am mved by Jane’s experience and traits. Jane is small in bdy but strng in heart. As a pr rphan, she suffered a lt f difficulties but she never gave up. As a wman, she pursued justice, freedm and respect in her life. What’s mre, the language is rich and beautiful, which is helpful fr English learners.
I benefit a lt frm reading it. It nt nly bradens my visin but als helps me build my characters. S I will keep reading as a lasting habit.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与为主。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“推荐最喜欢的一本书，谈谈喜欢的理由及收获。”并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明阅读的重要性，以及自己最喜欢的书。
第二步，介绍喜欢这本书的原因。
第三步，分享这本书带给自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①gave up放弃
②benefit frm从……中收益
[高分句型]
①I like reading nvels best because I can learn interesting stries f different peple.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②What’s mre, the language is rich and beautiful, which is helpful fr English learners.（定语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
A
D
A
D
B
A
C
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
B
A
D
B
C
B
D
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
D
C
A
B
A
B
B
C
题号
31
32
33







答案
D
B
A