江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月学业质量监测英语试卷

这是一份江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月学业质量监测英语试卷，文件包含八英docx、靖江市滨江学校2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级英语pdf、八年级英语答案docx、202409八年级听力mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
（时间：120分钟 总分：150分）
（注意：请在答题卷上答题，答在试卷上无效！）
第一部分 选择题（共85分）
一、听力（20分）
（一）听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. Wh is Jim's best friend?
A. B. C.
( )2. What is the by gd at?
A. B. C.
( )3. What will the tw speakers d this weekend?
A. B. C.
( )4. What is Kitty's truble?
A. B. C.
( )5. What time des Tm usually g t schl every mrning?
A. 7: 00. B. 7: 30. C. 8: 00.
( )6. Hw ld is Wilsn?
A. Eleven. B. Thirteen. C. Fifteen.
( )7. What is Lucy ding nw?
A. She is watching a film. B. She is ding her hmewrk.
C. She is cking.
( )8. Why des Sam have few friends?
A. Because he is careful. B. Because he is helpful.
C. Because he is unhelpful.
( )9. What's the man ging t d first?
A. G ut t dinner. B. Write a reprt. C. G fr a schl trip.
( )10. What can we learn abut Linda's pencil bx?
A. It's bigger than Jim's pencil bx. B. It's the same size as Jim's pencil bx.
C. It's smaller than Jim's pencil bx.
（二）听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Cludy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
( )12. What may the by d tmrrw?
A. Have a picnic. B. Read bks. C. Play the pian.
听第一篇短文，回答13至15题。
( )13. A. big B. small C. bright
( )14. A. hnest B. kind C. helpful
( )15. A. sharing things B. reading bks C.playing ftball
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。
( )16. What’s the twins’ birthday?
A. January 5thB. January 15th.C. July 15th.
( )17. What’s the difference between the twins’ lks?
A. The smile.B. The nse.C. The hair.
( )18. Why aren’t they in the same class at schl?
A. Because they dislike each ther.
B. Because their parents want them t be a bit mre different.
C. Because they dn’t like t be classmates.
( )19. Hw were they dressed when they were yung?
A. They were dressed differently.
B. The speaker was in red and his brther was in blue.
C. They wre the same clthes but in different clrs.
( )20. Hw is the speaker different frm his brther?
A. He likes sprts. B. He is taller. C. He is better at study.
二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( )21. The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) tk place in Hangzhu _____ Sept 23 t Oct 8, 2023.
A. inB. nC. frmD. between
( )22. —What delicius fd! Mum is really a great ck.
—But it’s nt t my ________. I dn’t like sweet fd.
A. tasteB. treatC. smellD. style
( )23. —What is ging n with the traffic accident in Chngqing?
—The plice find ut _________ hw the accident happened.
A. nearlyB. mstlyC. exactlyD. really
( )24. Which f the fllwing wrd can be put in the mind map belw?
A. lksB. patientC. handsmeD. feeling
( )25. —What wuld yu like t talk tday?
—I ________ chse “Amazing things arund us”, but I’m nt sure.
A. mayB. needC. mustD. shuld
( )26. When smething ________ yu, yu can ask me fr help.
A. wrries abutB. wrriesC. is wrried abutD. wrry
( )27. The rm can hld thirty students ________ at a time. There is nt enugh rm fr mre.
A. at firstB. at lastC. at mstD. at least
( )28.—Can yu sing the sng “My mtherland and Me《我和我的祖国》”?
—Certainly, nt nly I but als my parents ____ gd at singing it and it has becme even _____ amng my classmates.
A.am; the mst ppular B. are; the mst ppular
C. am; mre ppular D. are; mre ppular
( )29.The number f giant pandas is becming , because there are living areas fr wildlife.
A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. smaller and smaller; less and less
C. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer
( )30. —Why nt g fr a picnic this weekend?
—________ I lve getting clse t trees and flwers.
A. I hpe nt.B. I’m afraid nt. C. I dn’t think s. D. I can’t agree mre.
完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
Gerge’s mther was very pr.Instead f having bright lazing(熊熊燃烧的) fires in winter,she had 31 t burn.Gerge had t pick up dry 32 frm under the trees.
One 33 day in July, she sent Gerge t the wds.He was t stay there all day t get as much wd as he culd.He wrked very hard s that by the time the sun was high, he was ht, and wished fr a 34 place where he might rest fr a while and eat his dinner.
While he hunted arund the bank f the stream,he saw amng the mss(藓) sme fine wild 35 ,which were a bright red with ripeness(成熟)。
“Hw gd these will be with my bread and butter!”thught Gerge.Lining(垫在..里)his little cap with 36 ,he set t wrk eagerly(急切地) t gather all he culd find.He felt happy and thught hw much his mther wuld like t see him there, and t be there herself instead f in her dark 37 .
Gerge thught f all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry t his muth, he said t himself, ‘Hw much Mm wuld like these!’He stpped and 38 the strawberry again.
“Shall I save them fr her?”said Gerge, thinking hw much they wuld refresh her, yet___39___lking at them with a lnging eye. “I will eat half and take 40 half t her,”said he at last and he divided(分）them int tw piles. But each pile lked s small that he put them tgether again.
“I will keep them all fr Mm,” said he and he 41 them up with leaves nicely till he shuld g hme.
When the sun was beginning t sink.Gerge set ut fr hme.Hw happy he felt then,that he had all his strawberries fr his 42 mther.The nearer he came t his hme,the 43 he wished t taste them.
Just as he had thrwn dwn his wd, he heard his mther’s weak vice frm her bedrm. “I am 44 , and give me sme tea.”
Gerge ran int her and jyfully ffered the strawberries. “Yu 45 them fr me, did yu?” said Mm, laying her hand gently n his head, while tears std in her eyes.
Culd the eating f the strawberries have given Gerge half the happiness he felt at the mment?
( )B.everythingC. anythingD.nthing
( )32.A. paperB. cal(煤)C. wdD. clth
( )33.A. fineB. rainyC. greyD. cld
( )34.A. clB. tidyC. quietD. smth
( )35.A. applesB. strawberriesC. tmatesD. carrts
( )36.A. scarvesB. leavesC. catsD. sweaters
( )37.A. kitchenB. studyC. yardD. bedrm
( )38.A. ate upB. gave awayC. put backD.turned ver
( )39.A. neverB. alsC. hardlyD. still
( )40.A. ther B.anther C. the therD.thers
( )41.A. cleanedB. cveredC. putD.lifted
( )42. A. serius B. strng C. sick D. silly
( )43. A. mre B. less C. later D. sner
( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy
( )45. A. bught B. saved C. brrwed D. gave
四、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)
A
Nvember 11, r the Singles Day, is when Chinese pen their wallets fr sme heavy nline shpping. Let’s have a lk at the differences between Chinese and American nline shppers.
( )46. The average age f Chinese nline buyers using cmputers is ________.
A. 30 years ldB. 32 years ldC. 39 years ldD. 44 years ld
( )47. The number f Chinese buyers wh buy things nline at least ne time each week is ________ mre than American nline buyers?
A. 24%B. 42%C. 71%D. 93%
( )48. What is the tp cncern f American nline buyers?
A. Security.
B. They can see real prducts.
C. Simple prcess f nline shpping.
D. They can't talk with salespersns.
( )49. Frm the pictures, we knw that
A. Chinese nline buyers are lder than American nline buyers
B. mre American buyers buy things nline at least ne time each week
C. 93% f the Chinese buyers like t cmpare the prices befre buying things
D. Chinese nline buyers believe the prcess f nline shpping is very simple
( )50. This passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. The Singles DayB. average age f buyers
C. tp cncerns f nline buyersD. differences between Chinese and US nline buyers
B
Fr years, I fught with the “bird’s nest” n tp f my head. My mther thught my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didn’t agree. They made fun f it, calling my hair “the mp(拖把)”.
When I gt t cllege, I decided t change my hairstyle. I had my curly(卷曲的) hair straightened(拉直). Hwever, it cst me $700 nce every six mnths t d this. Peple said I was crazy t spend that much n my hair. But I was willing t d anything t never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirrr（镜子）.
But when I had t rent(租) my wn apartment, the cst became t high. S I turned t the Internet, Ggle. In the end, I fund a “curly haired” saln, a place designed fr girls like me.
When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting fr me.
“D yu really think this will wrk?” I asked.
“N curly hair is hpeless,” she replied. “Yu just haven’t fund a way t wrk with it. That’s all.”
After the hur was ver, Jacquai had cmpleted her wrk. She had fixed my hair using nly her hands. I culdn’t believe it: My hair lked beautiful.
Nw my wrld has changed. I am mre utging and cnfident（自信的） than befre. Peple say that I am lking better than befre, but that they dn’t knw what has changed. Hair is nt just hair.
I dn’t need t tell them. My hair speaks fr herself.
( )51. Which is TRUE abut the writer’s hair?
A. Her classmates thught it was naturally beautiful.
B. She hated it and tried her best t make it straight in the beginning.
C. She lved changing her hair int different kinds f styles.
D. She enjyed seeing herself in the mirrr.
( )52. Hw ften did the writer straighten her hair?
Once a mnth. B. Once every six mnths.
C. Every six weeks. D. Every three mnths.
( )53. The writer gradually(逐渐地) fund that getting her hair straightened ___________
A. was expensive and useless B. didn’t make her lk gd
C. was helpful but t expensive D. caused thers t make fun f her
( )54. After the writer had her hair dne(理发) at the “curly haired” saln, _______________.
A. she began t accept her natural beauty
B. she realized(意识到) that hair is just hair
C. she wanted thers t ntice it
D. she was srry that she didn’t visit the saln earlier
( )55. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Everything gd cmes frm being cnfident.
B. Peple shuld be cnfident abut their hair.
C. Being cl can help us build cnfidence.
D. Accept urselves and live ur life with cnfidence.
C
A yung cuple named Xiexie and Caicai has prved(证明） it by visiting 18 Asian cuntries n a budget（预算） f 40,000 yuan.But when they brke the news n Sina Weib last week，many peple didn’t seem t believe them.“It culdn’t be true，” said a micr blgger named Uncle Fx n Sina Weib. “I just dn’t buy it.” Well，the truth is that there are smart ways t see the wrld.
Many huse hlders wrldwide will let yu live in their hmes fr free while they are away. And it is cmpletely ne-way. That means yu dn’t have t ffer yur huse in exchange. Yu need t help take care f their pets and plants.
Wrking in return fr accmmdatin（食宿）is a great way t learn abut a cuntry. Yu can get practical experience(实践经历），and save a lt f dllars n accmmdatin.
Many hstels(旅社）arund the wrld ffer discunted(打折的）rms r free meals t guests if they take part in vlunteering prgrams. All yu need t d is t check hstels nline t see if they have a vlunteer discunt. Wuld yu be willing t vlunteer a half-day f yur vacatin in rder t get 50 percent ff the cst f yur rm?
It seems interesting that we can see the wrld in these ways. Why nt have a try?
( )56. What des the sentence "I just dn't buy it.” mean?
A.I just can't buy it . B.I just have n mney.
C.I just dn't believe it. D.I just dn't understand it.
( )57. What d yu need t lk after when yu live in their hmes fr free while the husehlders are away?
A. Their children.. B. Their ld parents.
C. Their kitchen and rms. D. Their pets and plants.
( )58.Hw many smart ways t see the wrld des the passage shw us?
A. Tw B. Three C. Fur D. Five
( )59. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lts f peple believe that cuple called Xiexie and Caicai.
B .Yu can check hstels nline t see if they have a vlunteer discunt.
C. Yu will pay nthing fr yur rms when yu wrk in return in the hstels.
D. Yu must ffer yur huse in exchange when yu live in their hmes fr free.
( )60. What is the best tile f the passage?
A. Traveling is a gd way t relax. B. Traveling desn't have t cst much.
C. The gd way t learn abut a cunty. D.A yung cuple visited 18 Asian cuntries
D
It was a cld winter afternn befre Christmas. My parents and I sat were waiting fr the train. There were many peple inside the waiting hall were.
A by sat nearby. His wrn jacket, pale face, dirty hands all seemed t tell me that he was hmeless.
"He must be cld and hungry. Maybe I shuld help him," I said t myself.
Just at that mment, a well-dressed yung cuple walked twards him.
"Excuse me," the man bent dwn. "My wife and I bught tw meal bxes but ne was enugh fr us. We hate t waste gd fd. Can yu help us ut and put this t use?" He handed the by a meal bx.
The by thanked them and pened the bx with jy and care. Suddenly he stpped. In the directin t which he lked, I saw an ld man in rags—in a wrn sweater, wrn trusers and pen shes, entering the hall.
Putting the meal bx aside, the by std up and helped the ld man t his seat. He tk ff his jacket and cvered it ver the ld man's shulders, saying, "A gentleman brught me this warm meal but I just finished eating. I hate t waste gd fd. Can yu help me ut?" He placed the still-warm meal bx in the ld man's hands withut waiting fr an answer.
"Sure, sn, but if nly yu share that sandwich with me. It's t much fr a man at my age."
We were all tuched. Dad went away and sn returned with cups f ht chclate and a big pizza. Mum and Dad went up t thse in rags, "Excuse me…"
I rushed int a KFC and tk ut my pcket mney.
It was s cld that afternn but I felt much warmer than I had ever thught pssible.
( )61. Wh gave the by a meal bx?
A. The yung man. B.The ld man. C.The yung wman. D.Mum and Dad.
( )62. The underlined wrds “in rags” in Paragraph 6 means “__” in Chinese.
A. 衣着单薄的 B. 衣衫褴褛的 C. 衣着华丽的 D. 衣着整洁的
( )63. Why didn't the by have the meal?
A. He was nt hungry. B. He wanted t help the ld man.
C. He didn't like the fd. D. He saw a sandwich in the meal bx.
( )64. What did the writer mst prbably d at the end f the stry?
He bught sme fd fr the hmeless.
B. He tld his stry t the peple in the KFC.
C. He gave his pcket mney t the hmeless.
D.He asked the ther passengers t help the hmeless.
( )65. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Pr By B. Wrn Jacket. C.Big Pizza. D.Warm Meal Bx.
第二部分 非选择题（65分）
五、改为同义句（每空0.5分，共5分）
66. He is the tallest by in ur class.
= He is taller than ________ ________ by in ur class .
Schl usually ends at 6:30 p.m., but tday we finished schl at 6 p.m..
= Schl ended earlier ______ _______ tday.
Students had great fun in the summer camp.
= Students ______ _______ in the summer camp.
Mum tld Tm t d his hmewrk first. Hwever, he turned n the TV.
Tm turned n the TV ______ _______ ding his hmewrk first.
70. Thanks t yur supprt, I feel my life full f hpe again.
________ yur supprt, I feel my life ________ again.
六、词汇运用（每空1分，共5分）
71.The sun __________(shine) brightly and it made me feel warm.
72. I kept them _________(wait) at the gate fr an hur! I’ ve ttally frgtten abut that.
73. “Dn’t be shy! Make ________(yu) at hme, children.” said Mr Smith.
74. ---D yu knw the ________(high) f the building? --- It is abut 100 metres high.
75. Wang Jun did his hmewrk _________(careful) f us all, s he made the mst mistakes.
七、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 （注意：每个空格只填一个单词）（本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
Nw yung peple use abbreviatins (缩写) all the time. Are they lazy r is it a must?
We asked 50 yung peple abut the abbreviatins they used and why they used them. Mst f them said they used abbreviatins when they were chatting nline r sending SMS messages t each ther. Ops! There is an abbreviatin already! SMS is Shrt Message Service r a text message n a mbile phne.
Of curse, abbreviatins make it pssible fr us t send mre infrmatin in a shrter message r imprve the speed(速度） f writing a message because we d nt have t type (打字) a whle wrd. Sme f the mst ften used abbreviatins are “Hw r u?” (Hw are yu?), “B4” (befre) and “H2CUS” (hpe t see yu sn). Yu may have nticed that these abbreviatins use a letter r number t create (创造) the sund f the wrd it is replacing (替换). In these examples, “r” is used t replace the wrd “are” and “2” is used t replace the wrd “t”.
Hwever, nt all abbreviatins use a letter r number t replace a wrd that has a similar sund. Fr example, “AML” means “all my lve” and “BRB” means “be right back”.
Maybe the number f abbreviatins we use in chatting and in sending SMS messages is grwing quickly because there are simply mre abbreviatins being used in the wrld arund us. Take cmputers as an example. If yu g int a shp and ask fr a Cmpact Disc Read Only Memry, the shpkeeper will prbably nt understand and lk at yu strangely. That is why yu wuld ask fr a CD-ROM.
With all f these abbreviatins being used, what is happening t the English language? Sme peple say that they d nt like chat rms because they d nt understand what is being said, even feeling like being in a freign cuntry. Others feel that these changes shw ur language is alive and evlving (逐步发展的). Whichever side yu agree with, it is clear that abbreviatins are here and they are nt ging t die ut any time sn, s CUL8R.
八、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A strng wind blew by. Tw seeds fell 86 a flwer. After sme time, the first seed said that she wanted t get ff the grund 87 (see) the utside wrld. Whatever happened alng the way, she was ready fr it. She reached her legs dwn int the earth and grew. Then her arms grew up tward 88 sun. She had a clrful life. She met with prblems nw and then, 89 she was happy abut her chice.
As fr the ther seed, unlike the first 90 (seed) strng wish fr the future, she sat there wrrying. She was wrried abut what might happen when she left the grund. She was als wrried abut 91 (have) t much sun. Because her head was full f wrries, she didn’t g anywhere. She played it safe and 92 (wait).
One day, a hen came near the grund where the tw seeds fell. Lking at the newly grwn-up flwer, the hen smiled 93 (happy). She lved it. Then she turned the ther way and saw the seed. The hen picked up the seed and ate it.
Sme f us might be like the 94 (tw) seed. There isn’t anything wrng with playing it safe. But playing it safe can smetimes be 95 (danger). If yu want a gd future, playing it safe isn’t always the way t g. Yu need t try and get ut there.
九、书面表达(25分)
我们每个人会交很多朋友，我们不仅可以和人们交朋友，也可以和动物们交朋友。学校正组织题为“I want t make friends with _______!”的征文比赛，请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。
1. Wh/What d yu want t make friends with?
2. What is he/she/it like?
3. Why d yu chse him/her/it t be yur friend? (Give tw reasns)
…
注意事项：
1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2.词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
I want t make friends with __________
I want t make friends with_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My best friend Jimmy
Appearance
·tall and strng with black hair
·a rund face with 13 and smiling eyes
Character
·generus ， 14 ， smart
Ability
·smart and musical，gd at 15
The grwing 76. f abbreviatins
Intrductin
●Using abbreviatins is 77. amng yung peple.
78. fr using abbreviatins
●It’s 79 fr peple t send mre infrmatin in a shrter message.
●Peple write a message mre 80.
Ways t create abbreviatins
●A letter r 81. can replace the wrd that has a similar sund.
●The first letter f the wrd can 82. fr the whle wrd.
Ideas n abbreviatins
●Sme peple 83. abbreviatins because they can’t understand what is being said.
●Others feel that abbreviatins shw English is ____ ___84._ and evlving.
Cnclusin
●Abbreviatins are here and will ____ __85. staying with us fr quite a lng time.