贵州省贵阳市观山湖区远大中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中监测英语试题
展开八年级 英语
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全卷共8页,共五个部分,满分100分,答题时间100分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
请在答题卡相应位置作答。
第 I 卷 选择题
第一部分 听力测试(共三节,15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
A. because B. thrugh C. evening D. hardly E. was F. althugh G. n
A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
6. A. Tina. B. Yes, he des.C. He isn’t talented.
7. A. Never. B. Last weekend.C. It’s delicius.
8. A. Yes, yu’re right t.B. Why nt? C. Great .
9. A. In spring.B. They felt like birds.C. They went t the beach.
10. A. On June 1st . B. Exercise . C. With my mther.
第三节 根据对话或短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11.Wh’s David?
A. Jeff’s classmate. B. Jeff’s brther. C. Jeff’s friend.
12.What des Jeff like ding?
A. Playing basketball.B. Playing vlleyball. C. Playing baseball.
听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.What did Mark d n Sunday?
He did sme husewrk.B. He played cmputer games. C.He did his hmewrk.
14.Wh did Lisa g t the museum with?
A. Her friends.B. Her parents. C. Her classmates.
15. What did Lisa d n Sunday?
A. She played cmputer games.B. She visited the museum. C. She went t the mvies.
第二部分 完形填空(共两节,16小题;每小题1分,共16分)
第一节阅读下面一篇短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一个为多余选项
Lndn is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 1 the city frm west t east. S the city has tw parts: the Suth and the Nrth. In the Nrth, there are imprtant buildings, shps, big parks and interesting places.
The weather in Lndn is gd. In winter it is nt very cld and in summer it is nt very ht, 2 the city is near the sea. Peple say that Lndn is a fggy city and it ften rains. It is true.
Last year, when I 3 in Lndn I met ne f the biggest fgs in years. Yu culd 4 see yur hand in frnt f yur face. Cars and buses mved alng with their lights n. When 5 came, the weather gt even wrse. The fg was as thick as milk. All the buses and cars stpped. I had t g t an imprtant meeting 6 the ther side f the twn, but it was impssible t find a car. I had t get there n ft.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Age is nthing but a number. That’s true fr Dnzella Washingtn. The 80-year-ld 7 recently graduated frm Alabama A&M University. She made histry as the ldest, graduate in the schl’s 144 -year histry.
Ms. Washingtn graduated with a 3.64 scres and a 4.0 scres in her __8 term. Learning is just really fun. It’s never t 9 . “If yu have a dream, please make sure t achieve it. Yu just have t believe in 10 ,” she said.
Ms. Washingtn 11 taking cllege curses in 2013. She wn an assciate degree (准学士学位)in 2017, 12 didn’t feel the need t stp there. “Even thugh there were a lt f tears and late-night studying at ne r tw ’clck in the 13 , I must try my best,” she said. “I never thught abut giving up.”
But even nw her jurney in higher educatin isn’t ver yet. The 14 lady says she hpes t g back t schl t get a master’s degree (硕士学位).
Besides inspiring (激励) the yunger generatin, Dnzella and her 15 Laurent Simmns had lived a happy life that is wrthy f praise. During their days n Pixel farm, they fstered (收养) 30 children as well.
Laurent Simmns is 16 at the Eindhven University f Tehgy, after which he plans t take n Medicine as a lessn.
7. A. human
8. A. last
9. A. early
10. A. herself
11. A.ended
12. A. because
13. A. mrning
14. A. yung
15. A. husband
16. A. living
B. man
B. new
B. imprtant
B. yurself
B. finished
B. s
B. afternn
B. middle-aged
B. children
B. studying
C. wman
C. middle
C. late
C. itself
C. started
C. but
C. evening
C. ld
C. teacher
C. playing
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,22小题,每小题2分,共44分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
17. Wh wn the Nbel Prize fr literature?
A. Le Tlsty. B. Hemingway.C. Edmnd De Amicis.
18. Which wrd can be used t describe the tpic f the bk Heart?
A. Lve. B. Success.C. Adventure.
19. What is the bk Peter Pan abut?
A. A by wh likes keeping diaries.
B. A by wh always misses his family.
C. A by wh enjys his never-ending childhd.
20. What can we learn frm the bks The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Bigraphy?
A. The value f the friendship.
B. The spirit f never giving up.
C. The advantage f the teamwrk.
B
Bullying(欺凌) might mean things abut smene, grab (抢) a kid’s mney, make fun f smene, r leave a kid ut f the grup fr fun. Bullying is a big prblem fr lts f kids. Here are sme educatinal (有教育意义的) suggestins fr kids.
Dn’t feel wrried. It’s nt yur fault! Being bullied can make yu feel very lnely and angry, but yu are nt alne. Dn’t feel that yu have t hide the prblem. Yu shuld find peple yu can trust(信任), and tell them. It might be yur teachers, yur parents, r even yur friend’s parents. After yu tell smene, yu will get sme supprt(支持)and feel better.
Speaking t an adult might make yu nervus, but here are ther things yu can d. Sme peple express their feelings mre easily n paper. Write a letter t smene r keep a diary. Include(包括)all the details abut what the bullies d, as well as (以及)when and where the bullying happens. Yu can use it as prf (证据) t shw what is ging n. And it is a wnderful idea t shw yur letter r diary t a teacher r anther respnsible(可靠的)adult. Then the bullies will feel afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Als, dn’t shw yu are sad and dn’t try and fight with the bullies. Yu culd get in truble yurself. Ignre(忽视)them and just walk away. The bullies will sn stp.
21. Why yu dn’t need t be wrried if yu are bullied?
A. Because yu are alne.
B. Because it is nt yur fault.
C. Because yu’re ding smething wrng.
22. Wh can yu ask fr help if yu are bullied?
A. Billy wh knws what happened.
B. Jerry wh is the tp student in yur class.
C. Emily wh is yur teacher and kind-hearted.
23. What is the passage trying t tell us?
A.What t d abut being bullied
B. Hw t be a gd student at schl
C. Hw t give suggestins t teenagers
24. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A travel guide. B. A Sprts reprt. C. An educatinal magazine.
C
“Frget abut Linel Messi, g and watch the village super league (联赛)!” Sme Chinese peple might say t a ftball fan like this. The village super league, r “Cun Cha” in Chinese, is a sccer game amng different villages in Rngjiang cunty, Suthwest China’s Guizhu prvince. It was held frm May 13th t July 29th in 2023. Twenty teams tk part in it. The matches were s ppular that at least 1 millin peple watched it n the field and mre than 50 millin nline.
The ftball players cme frm different backgrunds. They are sellers, drivers, students, wrkers, etc. They cme frm different ethnic (民族的) grups such as Mia, Dng, Shui, Han and Ya. Their ages are frm 15 t ver 40 years ld. But when they put n their team unifrms and walk nt the field, they fight fr their cmmn lve — ftball.
Like “Cun Cha”, anther village sprts event called “CunBA” was als ppular. The matches were held in Taipan village f Taijiang cunty, Guizhu prvince. Fur teams cmpeted in the finals (决赛). The winner f the first “Grgeus (壮观的) Cuntryside” Basketball League came ut n March 27th.
Over a hundred thusand f basketball fans went there t watch the exciting matches. Bth “Cun Cha” and “CunBA” enjy a lng histry in Guizhu. Ftball in Rngjiang dates back t(追溯到) the 1940s and basketball in Taipan dates back t 1936. At that time, there were n special fields fr villagers t d the sprts, but hard cnditins stpped n ne. Nw, under the supprt f the gvernment, mre peple can take part in sprting events, enjy sprts and live a healthy life. At the same time, these sprts events are als helping the develpment f these villages.
25. Hw lng did “Cun Cha” last (持续) in Rngjiang in 2023 ?
A. Fr ne and a half mnths.
B. Fr tw mnths.
C. Fr tw and a half mnths.
26. What des the secnd paragraph mainly tell abut “Cun Cha”?
A. The fans. B. The players. C. The matches.
27. What d we knw abut “CunBA”?
A. It is a ftball super league.
B. Only fur teams tk part in it.
C. It has a lnger histry than “Cun Cha”.
28. What is the main purpse(目的、意图)f the article?
A. T shw villagers’ new lifestyle.
B. T intrduce the ppular “Cun” sprts.
C. T cmpare “Cun Cha” with “CunBA”.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Just like fd r water, sleep is als imprtant in yur life. An easy
way t help yu keep healthy t sleep fr eight hurs r mre every
night.
Sleep is mre imprtant than what yu may think. 29._______Yu need t g t schl, play sprts,take part in activities and d yur hmewrk.By the end f the day, yur bdy
needs a gd rest. 30.______
In ur cuntry, sme students dn't get enugh sleep. 31.______ Our cuntry has dne smething t help them. It says primary schl students shuld g t bed befre 9:20 pm. Middle schl students shuld g t bed befre 10:00 _______
T have a gd sleep, yu may fllw these suggestins:
• G t bed at the same time every night.
• Dn't put a TV in yur rm.
• 33._______ Take exercise in the mrning r in the afternn. It helps yu relax and sleep better.
•That's nt gd fr their health.
It's gd fr yu t eat less junk fd.
Dn't exercise just befre ging t bed.
As a middle schl student, yu're usually busy every day.
Fr high schl students, the latest time shuld be 11:00 p.m.
Sleep helps yur bdy get ready fr (为做准备)the next day.
Use yur bed just fr sleeping nt fr reading r talking n the phne.
That's nt gd fr their health.
It's gd fr yu t eat less junk fd.
Dn't exercise just befre ging t bed.
As a middle schl student, yu're usually busy every day.
Fr high schl students, the latest time shuld be 11:00 p.m.
Sleep helps yur bdy get ready fr (为做准备)the next day.
第II卷 非选择题
第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。
(34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词、38题须用完整的句子回答。)
Are yu a shy persn? D yu expect t becme utging? Being utging can help a lt in yur life. In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think. Here is sme advice n hw t becme utging.
Yu can start t try becming utging when yu stay with yur friends. But the real challenge (挑战) cmes when yu meet strangers r new friends.Smile at them, and usually they will smile at yu, t. Yu may find it easy t start talking in this way.
Start a talk psitively.Try t speak first. Simple greetings such as “Hell!”“Hw is it ging?” and “It's a little cludy tday, isn't it?”are a gd start. After that, yu can talk mre. Fr example, yu can talk abut the latest news. But yu'd better read sme news in newspapers and have yur wn ideas first. Or yu may find that yu wn't have much t say.
The best way t becme utging is t g ut. It is als a very imprtant step. Usually thse wh like t d the same things can cmmunicate better. If yu like playing sprts, g t a sprts club. Yu may make many new friends there if yu get ver (克服) yur shyness.
34.It is a real challenge fr a shy persn__________r new friends.
35.If yu want t talk abut the latest news with thers, yu’d better read sme news and have__________ first.
36.__________ is the best way t becme utging.
37.A sprts lver may make many new friends if he ges t__________
38.Hw can yu get ver the shyness if yu are a shy persn ?
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用 (共两节;共15分)
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
39. 海伦假期去什么有趣的地方了吗?
Did Helen g________ _________ n vacatin?
40. 为避免冲动行事,三思而后行很有必要。
________ ________ t think twice befre yu act t avid acting quickly.
41. 那个头发较短的女孩是我的同事吉娜。
The girl with________ _______ is my classmate Gina.
42. 玲玲问丽莎多久锻炼一次。
Lingling asked Lisa_________ _________ she exercised.
43.安娜和她妹妹一样勤奋。
Anna is ________ hard-wrking ________ her sister.
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(不超过2个单词) (共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
The train stpped at the statin. Martha waited 44.________ a mment. Then her father tk her hand. They walked nt the train tgether and her mther and brther walked behind them.
This was the 45.________ (ne) train ride fr Martha and her brther Brian. They were ging t take the train t visit their grandparents. They usually went by car. 46.________ tday, Mm and Dad said they wuld like 47. _________(try) smething different.The fur f them walked t the middle f the train car. They fund their seats and sat dwn. In a few 48._________(minute), the train started t mve. Martha and Brain 49._________(feel) a little afraid, but 50.________(they) parents said they wuld enjy the ride later.“The train isn’t s 51.________(nise) as I thught,” said Martha. “I can stand up and walk arund. And I can see everything thrugh the windws.”“I like it because I can 52._________(relax), ” said Dad. Mm said, “We can slw dwn and enjy life mre n the train.”
“The train really 53._________ (g) fast,” said Brian. “I like that best f all.”
第五部分 书面表达(满分10分)
某英语杂志正在主办关于如何保持健康的征文活动,请根据所给的信息,写一篇以“Hw t Keep Healthy”为题的短文,用于投稿。
写作要求:
(1)短文须包含思维导图的所有信息。
(2)不少于80词,文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息。
Hw t Keep Healthy
What activities d yu d t keep healthy in yur free time?
What ther things d yu usually d t keep healthy?
What d yu think f them?
Hw ften d yu d these activities?
Reader Club
What makes a gd reader? Yu can find the answer in Readers Club. Tday, we have sme bks fr yu. Cme and jin the fun!
The Old Man and the Sea wn the Pulitzer Prize fr fictin in 1953. A year later, Hemingway wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally cnsidered by many t be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this bk is a persn wh can face difficulties and never give up.
Hardback(精装书) ¥21.70 Paperback(简装书) ¥16.00
Heart, written by Edmnd De Amicis frm Italy, is a diary f an Italian by Eric. In his diary, he writes abut the greatest lve in the wrld: lve fr the natin, fr the sciety, and als teachers’ lve, classmates’ lve, parents’ lve, children’s lve.
Hardback ¥27.20 Paperback ¥16.40
Peter Pan, created by Scttish nvelist(小说家) and playwright(剧作家) J.M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a yung by wh can fly and never grws up. He spends his never-ending childhd having adventures (冒险) n the mythical(神话的)island f Neverland(梦幻岛)as the leader f the Lst Bys, playing happily with children bth inside and utside Neverland.
Hardback ¥22.70 Paperback ¥14.60
Celebrity Bigraphy<<名人传>>, als knwn as “Three Giants”, written by Rmain Rlland, abut three great men in different fields: Beethven(贝多芬), Michelangel(米开朗基罗)and Le Tlsty(列夫.托尔斯泰). They all suffered (遭受) a lt in bdy and spirit, but never lst cnfidence (信心).
Hardback ¥26.20 Paperback ¥15.80
Club members will get a discunt(折扣) f 10% fr hardback bks and 20% fr paperback bks. If yu buy any f the tw hardback bks, e-bks will be free fr yu.
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