湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含湖北省武汉市东西湖区华中师范大学第一附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖北省武汉市东西湖区华中师范大学第一附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18.
1. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Tur Bstn. B. Visit Carline. C. Watch the news.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A fd shp. B. A terrible picnic. C. Tmrrw’s weather.
3. When is the plane nw expected t arrive?
A. After 7:00 p.m. B. After 9:00 p.m. C. After 9:30 p.m.
4. Why des the man need a new place t g running?
A. Because he just mved t Skyline Bulevard.
B. Because he desn’t like crwds.
C. Because he wants a flatter area.
5. What des the man care abut mst?
A. The bk’s editin. B. The bk’s price. C. The bk’s cntent.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man like mst?
A. The Jungle Flying Train. B. The Air Frce Ants. C. The Lst Maya Kingdm.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. In a ty shp. B. In a science museum. C. In an amusement park.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the wman’s jb prbably?
A A repair wman. B. A bank clerk. C. A cmputer seller.
9. What will the man prbably d?
A. Pay by bank transfer. B. Pay by credit card. C. Pay by check.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the matter with the man’s sn at schl?
A. He has issues with tests.
B. He is lnely with few friends.
C. He is easily distracted in class.
11. What des the wman suggest the man’s sn d?
A. Have mre challenging hmewrk.
B. Practice mre befre tests.
C. Make mre new friends.
12. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and parent. C. Friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is in the picture?
A. The man’s cat. B. The man’s table. C. The man’s sister.
14. Why des the man paint eyes s well?
A. He uses white paint as light.
B. He paints accrding t phtgraphs.
C. He has had lt f practice n cats’ eyes.
15. What des the man have prblems with?
A. Painting hands. B. Painting hair. C. Painting cats
16. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bkstre. B. At the man’s huse. C. In an art gallery.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why will Mr. Jenkins be leaving?
A. He is terribly ill.
B. He has fund a new jb.
C. He will take care f a family member.
18. When will Mr. Jenkins be leaving?
A. At the end f the week. B. At the end f the mnth. C. At the end f the year.
19. What will the schl d t appreciate Mr. Jenkins?
A. Hld a gdbye celebratin.
B. Buy a precius gift fr him.
C. Name smething after him.
20. Wh will take ver Mr. Jenkins’ duty?
A. A math teacher. B. A prfessinal athlete. C. A basketball cach.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Nbel Prizes fr 2024 have hnred grundbreaking discveries and achievements that have significantly benefited humankind in varius ways. These winners have made remarkable cntributins t their respective fields, pushing the bundaries f human knwledge and understanding.
Nbel Prize in Physics
The Ryal Swedish Academy f Sciences awarded the Nbel Prize in Physics t Jhn Hpfield and Geffrey Hintn. They emplyed physics tls t develp methds that paved the way fr advanced machine learning. Hpfield created a structure capable f string and recnstructing infrmatin, while Hintn invented a methd that independently identifies data prperties, crucial fr mdern artificial neural netwrks.
Nbel Prize in Chemistry
In Chemistry, the fcus was n prteins, vital fr life. David Baker achieved the seemingly impssible by crafting entirely new prtein types. Demis Hassabis and Jhn Jumper tackled a 50-year-ld challenge with their Al mdel that predicts cmplex prtein structures, hlding immense ptential.
Nbel Prize in Literature
Han Kang, a Suth Krean authr, wn the Nbel Prize in Literature fr her intense petic prse (散文) addressing histrical mental scars and expsing human life’s weakness. Her unique awareness f bdy-sul cnnectins and her innvative style have made her a cntemprary prse pineer.
Nbel Peace Prize
The 2024 Nbel Peace Prize was awarded t Nihn Hidanky, a grassrts Japanese rganizatin f atmic bmb survivrs. This is quite different frm ther awards given t individuals. It wn the prize fr its effrts t achieve a wrld free f nuclear weapns. The rganizatin was frmed by survivrs f the atmic bmbs drpped n Hirshima (广岛) and Nagasaki (长崎) in1945.
1. Whse cntributin is vital fr artificial neural cnnectins?
A. Geffrey Hintn.B. Demis Hassabis.
C. Han Kang.D. Jhn Hpfield.
2. What assisted scientists in slving a half-century-ld prblem?
A. Crafting new prtein types.B. Advanced machine learning.
C. AI mdel.D. Analyzing data prperties.
3. Which prize was awarded t a grup?
A. Nbel Prize in Physics.B. Nbel Prize in Chemistry.
C. Nbel Prize in Literature.D. Nbel Peace Prize.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了各个领域的诺贝尔奖获得者及成就。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Nbel Prize in Physics中的“while Hintn invented a methd that independently identifies data prperties, crucial fr mdern artificial neural netwrks.(而辛顿发明了一种独立识别数据属性的方法，这对现代人工神经网络至关重要。)”可知，Geffrey Hintn的贡献对人工神经连接至关重要。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Nbel Prize in Chemistry中的介绍“Demis Hassabis and Jhn Jumper tackled a 50-year-ld challenge with their Al mdel that predicts cmplex prtein structures, hlding immense ptential.(Demis Hassabis和Jhn Jumper用他们的人工智能模型解决了一个50年来的挑战，该模型可以预测复杂的蛋白质结构，具有巨大的潜力。)”可知，人工智能模型帮助科学家解决了半个世纪的难题。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Nbel Peace Prize中的介绍“The 2024 Nbel Peace Prize was awarded t Nihn Hidanky, a grassrts Japanese rganizatin f atmic bmb survivrs.(2024年诺贝尔和平奖授予了日本原子弹幸存者草根组织“日本Hidanky”)”以及“This is quite different frm ther awards given t individuals. It wn the prize fr its effrts t achieve a wrld free f nuclear weapns. (这与其他授予个人的奖项有很大的不同。它因努力实现无核武器世界而获奖。)”可知，诺贝尔和平奖被授予了一个团体。故选D。
B
The pnd is silent — until the first cry: “Fund smething!” A swimmer ducks int the water. She emerges, fist first, hlding a pair f bright blue children’s swimming gggles (护目镜) . These are passed t a kayaker (划艇者), wh waves them verhead, like a prize.
Over the next hur, the team f 15 — all ver age 65, all wmen — hunts fr trash acrss Mares Pnd, a 28-acre kettle hle n Cape (海角) Cd, at depths f up t 8 feet.
When the team returns t shre, the wmen are smiling and laughing cracking jkes abut the dive and their haul. “We didn’t even knw what it was,” ne swimmer said with a giggle, referring t the blueberry cheesecake-flavred electrnic cigarette they fund. “We have t ask a yung persn.”
These are the Old Ladies Against Underwater Garbage (OLAUG). Part cnservatin rganizatin, part scial club, the grup’s existence is wed t a mment f spntaneity (自发性) by Susan Baur, a retired psychlgist. She had begun swimming in pnds n the cape as a safer alternative t the cean. But she fund there was much stuff like glf balls and beer cans in the pnds and they were piling up. In 2017, she runded up several friends and tgether they cleared a sizable amunt f litter frm a pnd. Sn thers jined them. Hwever, the grup is merely fr ladies ver the age f 65.
“Over 65, if yu’re healthy enugh t d what we’re ding, it is the age f gratitude,” She says. “Yu are s grateful that yu can still d this. Yu’re just grateful anyway, grateful fr the trees and grateful fr clean water.” She ntes that “wmen ver 65 tend t feel the limitatin f aging.” They lse pwer and scial standing, she says. Part f the gal f OLAUG is t demnstrate that lder wmen, wrking as a team, can d a lt mre than peple might think. “We have just swum farther than we’ve ever swum. We’ve lifted mre than we’ve ever lifted. We’ve seen stuff that we’ve never seen. And we’ve dne gd,” says Baur. “We cme back with ur hearts beating.”
4. What are the swimmers ding in the pnd?
A. Finding treasures.B. Swimming in a race.
C. Playing games.D. Cleaning garbage.
5. What des the underlined wrd “haul” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Diving skills.B. Rescue peratin.
C. Items cllected during a search.D. Discveries under the sea.
6 Why did Susan Baur frm the grup OLAUG?
A. T prvide help and care fr each ther.
B. T remve trash and display their capabilities.
C. T prmte pnd swimming as a safer alternative.
D. T rganize swimming events and imprve their skills.
7. What is the significance f the “ld lady” identity fr the grup?
A. It helps t attract public attentin.
B. It highlights their weakness as lder wmen.
C. It distinguishes them frm ther envirnmental grups.
D. It emphasizes gratitude and physical ability at lder age.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了退休心理学家Susan Baur成立的Old Ladies Against Underwater Garbage (OLAUG)组织，一群65岁以上的女士们一起清理水下垃圾，并展示了老年女性的能力。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“the team f 15 — all ver age 65, all wmen — hunts fr trash acrss Mares Pnd.(这个由15人组成的团队——都是65岁以上的女性——在马雷斯池塘里搜寻垃圾。)”可知，游泳者在池塘里搜寻垃圾，即清理垃圾。故选D。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“When the team returns t shre, the wmen are smiling and laughing cracking jkes abut the dive and their haul.(当团队回到岸上时，女人们笑着，开着关于潜水和她们的‘haul’的玩笑。)”可知，此处的“haul”前面提到了潜水，因此“haul”应该与潜水有关，再结合第二段“the team f 15 — all ver age 65, all wmen — hunts fr trash acrss Mares Pnd.(这支由15人组成的队伍——全部为65岁以上的女性——在马雷斯塘（Mares Pnd）周围搜寻垃圾。)”可知，此处是说这些女性在潜水搜寻垃圾后回到岸上，笑着开着玩笑，因此“haul”指的是在搜寻过程中收集的物品，即垃圾。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“In 2017, she runded up several friends and tgether they cleared a sizable amunt f litter frm a pnd. Sn thers jined them. Hwever, the grup is merely fr ladies ver the age f 65.(2017年，她召集了几个朋友，一起从一个池塘里清理了大量垃圾。很快，其他人也加入了他们。然而，这个组织仅仅是为了65岁以上的女性。)”以及文章最后一段“Part f the gal f OLAUG is t demnstrate that lder wmen, wrking as a team, can d a lt mre than peple might think.(OLAUG的一部分目标是证明，老年女性作为一个团队，可以做很多人们可能认为她们做不到的事情。)”可知，Susan Baur成立OLAUG组织是为了清除垃圾并展示老年女性的能力。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Over 65, if yu’re healthy enugh t d what we’re ding, it is the age f gratitude. Yu are s grateful that yu can still d this. Yu’re just grateful anyway, grateful fr the trees and grateful fr clean water.(65岁以上，如果你足够健康，可以做我们正在做的事情，这就是感恩的年龄。你很感激你还能做这件事。不管怎样，你都很感激，感激树木，感激干净的水。)”可知，“老太太”的身份对于这个组织来说，强调了老年时的感恩和身体能力。故选D。
C
As psychlgists (心理学家) have lng recgnised, we humans cpe with negative things by emplying psychlgical defences. These ften take the frm f self-serving biases (偏见) , that is, we tend t we ther peple’s successes t gd luck, while seeing ur wn gd results as a sign f brn talent. Anther example is the ‘better-than-average’ effect, in which case we think we’re better than mst thers at varius skills frm driving t maths.
Getting defensive when we’re criticised, r when we make a mistake, is yet anther f these self-prtective mechanisms (机制). As the pliticians s ften say: “mistakes were made, but nt by me”.
S, when yu give smene negative feedback (反馈) r yu criticise them r their beliefs, yu are - perhaps uncnsciusly - threatening their psychlgical defences. By frcing them t recgnise hw they’ve mistaken, yu’re likely t trigger extremely uncmfrtable scial emtins, such as a shame, guilt r embarrassment, r scary thughts f rejectin r lss f status. A way fr peple t avid these uncmfrtable feelings and thughts is t get defensive, t deny they did anything wrng, r t engage in the mental gymnastics needed t save face.
Supprt fr the scial and mral aspects f defensiveness cmes frm a study by psychlgists at Australia’s University f Flinders in 2020. The researchers shwed that vlunteers’ defensiveness (abut past mistakes r pssible mral guilt) was strengthened if they’d just had an experience f being scially rejected - thus making them mre mentally weak. Cntrarily, the vlunteers acted less defensively if they’d had an earlier pprtunity t demnstrate their mral values, which wuld have made them feel mre secure abut their mral standing.
One practical pint frm all this is that when yu’re giving negative feedback, it pays t cnsider the effect it may have n the ther persn’s self-cnfidence. Therefre, fcus yur criticism n what they did wrng, nt n their persnality r character. Yu can als take sme f the sting ut by cncentrating n hw their mistake can be fixed r hw they can imprve next time, that way they’re less likely t take things s persnally.
8. Why d peple get s defensive when criticised?
A. T escape severe punishment.
B. T refuse future imprvement.
C. T avid uncmfrtable emtins.
D. T demnstrate their being delicate.
9. What did the study by psychlgists at the University f Flinders in 2020 find?
A. Scial rejectin increases defensiveness.
B. Expressing mral values increases defensiveness.
C. Giving advice n fixing ne’s mistake hurts his cnfidence.
D. Fcusing criticism n ne’s persnality decreases his defensiveness.
10. Which f the fllwing is a prper time fr giving negative feedback?
A. One has just made a bld dnatin.B. One has just received a jb rejectin.
C. One has just been beaten in a debate.D. One has just failed in an exam.
11. What is the main idea f the article?
A. Peple shuld avid giving negative feedback t thers.
B. Peple ften use psychlgical defenses t cpe with criticism.
C. The University f Flinders cnducted a study n scial rejectin.
D. The better-than-average’ effect is a cmmn psychlgical defense.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们通过心理防御机制来应对批评。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“By frcing them t recgnise hw they’ve mistaken, yu’re likely t trigger extremely uncmfrtable scial emtins, such as a shame, guilt r embarrassment, r scary thughts f rejectin r lss f status. A way fr peple t avid these uncmfrtable feelings and thughts is t get defensive, t deny they did anything wrng, r t engage in the mental gymnastics needed t save face. (通过强迫他们认识到自己的错误，你很可能会引发极其不舒服的社交情绪，比如羞耻、内疚或尴尬，或者害怕被拒绝或失去地位的想法。人们避免这些不舒服的感觉和想法的一种方法是采取防御措施，否认自己做错了什么，或者进行必要的心理练习来挽回面子。)”可知，人们在受到批评时变得防御是为了避免不舒服的情绪。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The researchers shwed that vlunteers’ defensiveness (abut past mistakes r pssible mral guilt) was strengthened if they’d just had an experience f being scially rejected - thus making them mre mentally weak. (研究人员表明，如果志愿者刚刚经历过被社会拒绝的经历，他们的防御能力（关于过去的错误或可能的道德内疚）就会增强，从而使他们的心理更加脆弱。)”可知，2020年弗林德斯大学的研究发现，社会拒绝会增加防御性。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Cntrarily, the vlunteers acted less defensively if they’d had an earlier pprtunity t demnstrate their mral values, which wuld have made them feel mre secure abut their mral standing. (相反，如果志愿者有更早的机会展示自己的道德价值观，他们的防御行为就会减少，这会让他们对自己的道德地位感到更安全。)”可知，一个刚刚做过献血的人可能会感到道德上的满足和自信，因此这是一个适合给予负面反馈的时机。故选A项。
11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是根据第一段“As psychlgists (心理学家) have lng recgnised, we humans cpe with negative things by emplying psychlgical defences. (心理学家早就认识到，我们人类通过心理防御来应对消极事物。)”可知，文章主要介绍了人们通过心理防御机制来应对批评。故选B项。
D
In the past few years, cnsumers have becme mre aware f the imprtance f sustainability in fashin. They want t knw hw prducts are made t ensure that their purchases aren’t negatively impacting the envirnment. This shift in cnsumer behavir has made traceable (可追踪的) cttn very ppular with fashin brands, as it ensures the cttn cmes frm farms that advcate fr sustainable practices — and, in turn, allws the brands t market their prducts as such. T meet this demand, farmers are increasingly perfrming sustainable practice — things like prmting bidiversity and minimizing harmful pesticides.
Mving a farm t sustainable agriculture can be challenging, hwever. “Traceability cvers all activities during the grwing seasn thrugh t harvest, which largely relies n date cllectin,” says Raymnd Daniels, manager fr BASF’s agricultural slutins. Withut using technlgy, this data prcess can becme trublesme. Farmers are nt experts, says Daniels, and ften dn’t have the time needed t capture everything. T ensure the traceability f their cttn, mre farmers are turning t BASF’s e3 cttn prgram.
Aside frm data tracking, farmers have the added benefit. “Once the cttn is harvested, we take the Permanent Bale ID (issued by the USDA) and attach that t the data captured in ur platfrm,” says Daniels. “we can trace everything back t the field in which it was grwn with the ID.” When brands knw the cttn they are buying is frm a sustainable farm, they are ften willing t pay mre fr it.
Mark and Cali Nland have seen the benefits firsthand. The traceability prvided by the e3 prgram has pened up new pprtunities fr them—including direct partnerships with clthing manufacturers. “In the past, we’ve been ttally at the mercy f what the market is ding,” Cali says. Nw, by emplying technlgy, they’re able t negtiate a price that reflects the actual value f their sustainably-prduced cttn. “With ur cttn, we’ve been able t make individual relatinships with sme fashin brands wh want t knw what practices yu are ding n the farm fr the quality f their prduct,” says Cali.
12. Why d farmers tend t adpt sustainable agriculture?
A. Because cnsumers favr the cttn prducts.
B. Because sustainable practices guarantee the quality.
C. Because farmers want t satisfy the market requirements.
D. Because the fashin brands grw envirnment-cnscius.
13. What is BASF’s e3 cttn prgram aimed at?
A. Explring new market fr cttn farmers.
B. Sparing farmers the labrius wrk n land.
C. Adjusting the prcess f agricultural prductin.
D. Prviding traceable infrmatin f signed cttn.
14. What benefits d the farmers gain thrugh e3 prgram?
A. Easy netwrk access.B. Cperatin with manufacturers.
C. Independent pricing.D. Output expansin.
15. What is the suitable title fr the text?
A. The Rise f Traceable Cttn: Technlgy Enables Sustainable Farming
B. The Sustainable Agriculture: Unavidable Changes Are n the Way
C. BAST’s e3 Prgram: Cperatin Bsts Cnfidence
D. The Greener Fashin: Quality Always Cmes First
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来消费者对可持续时尚的需求增加，导致对可追溯棉花的需求增加，为了满足这一需求，农民们越来越多地采用可持续农业，而BASF的e3棉花计划则为农民提供了确保棉花可追溯性的方法，使得农民能够谈判一个能反映其可持续生产棉花实际价值的价格，并有机会与服装制造商直接合作。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This shift in cnsumer behavir has made traceable (可追踪的) cttn very ppular with fashin brands, as it ensures the cttn cmes frm farms that advcate fr sustainable practices — and, in turn, allws the brands t market their prducts as such. T meet this demand, farmers are increasingly perfrming sustainable practice — things like prmting bidiversity and minimizing harmful pesticides.(这种消费者行为的转变使得可追溯棉花在时尚品牌中非常受欢迎，因为它确保了棉花来自倡导可持续实践的农场，反过来，这也让品牌能够以此方式营销其产品。为了满足这一需求，农民们越来越多地采用可持续做法——比如促进生物多样性，尽量减少有害农药的使用。)”可知，农民采用可持续农业是为了满足市场需求，即消费者对可持续棉花的需求。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“T ensure the traceability f their cttn, mre farmers are turning t BASF’s e3 cttn prgram.(为了确保棉花的可追溯性，越来越多的农民正在转向BASF的e3棉花计划。)”和文章第三段“Once the cttn is harvested, we take the Permanent Bale ID (issued by the USDA) and attach that t the data captured in ur platfrm. ‘We can trace everything back t the field in which it was grwn with the ID’.(一旦棉花收获，我们就会获取美国农业部颁发的永久捆包ID，并将其附加到我们平台上捕获的数据中。‘我们可以使用ID将所有信息追溯到种植它的田地’。)”可知，BASF的e3棉花计划旨在提供签约棉花的可追溯信息。故选D。
【14题详解】
根据文章最后一段“Mark and Cali Nland have seen the benefits firsthand. The traceability prvided by the e3 prgram has pened up new pprtunities fr them—including direct partnerships with clthing manufacturers. (Mark和Cali Nland亲身体验到了e3计划带来的好处。e3计划提供的可追溯性为他们开辟了新的机会——包括与服装制造商的直接合作。)”可知，农民可以获得直接与厂商合作的机会。故选B。
15题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了近年来消费者对可持续时尚的需求增加，导致对可追溯棉花的需求增加，为了满足这一需求，农民们越来越多地采用可持续农业，而BASF的e3棉花计划则为农民提供了确保棉花可追溯性的方法，使得农民能够谈判一个能反映其可持续生产棉花实际价值的价格，并有机会与服装制造商直接合作。文章主要围绕“可追溯棉花的兴起”这一主题展开，并强调了技术（e3计划）在使可持续农业成为可能方面的重要作用，所以选项A“可追溯棉花的兴起：技术使可持续农业成为可能”作为标题最为恰当。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My mrning rutine has lked very different ver the years. As a freelancer (自由职业者), I dn’t have a set time I need t wake up. S, it’s easy t sleep in until 10 A.M. then pull my laptp int bed and start wrk the mment I pen my eyes. ____16____
I had yet t find the mrning rutine that wrked fr me until I saw The 5 AM Club and decided t see what it was abut. ____17____ The cre message is his advice t wake up at 5 A.M. fllwing his 20/20/20 rule. That is: spend the first hur f yur day ding 20 minutes f exercise, 20 minutes f reflectin, and 20 minutes f learning.
____18____ I set my alarm fr a painfully early 5 A.M. t see whether it’s wrth the reputatin.
On my first mrning, I gt all the wisdm fund in Sharma’s bk and felt ready t apply it t my wn life. 20 minutes f exercise warmed my bdy up, distracting me away frm scial media r TV series. After 20 minutes f reflectin, I wrked ut a daily t-d list. ____19____ Getting up at 5 A.M. helped me fcus n the things that mattered t me mst. One hur a day desn’t sund like much when yu want t imprve a skill, especially when yu nly spend 20 minutes f that hur reading and learning. ____20____ If yu aim t imprve a skill by just 1% each day, ver a year, these days will pile up and yu’ll have imprved by mre than 300%.
Of curse, yu can custmize the rutine t suit yur life and gals. The pint is that yu persist in getting up early and spending an hur bettering yurself each day.
A. We all have a limited mental capacity.
B. But Sharma argues that a small amunt f daily prgress can add up.
C. The bk is the bestseller by Rbins Sharma, an advisr f Micrsft.
D. The rutine is said t transfrm yur prductivity, health, and well-being.
E. But I want t be the happiest, healthiest, mst prductive versin f myself.
F. At first, I didn’t have faith in the bk fr I was used t my ld mrning rutine.
G. We may have the intentin t read a chapter f a persnal develpment bk each day.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. F 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了《清晨5点俱乐部》这本书对作者带来的影响。
【16题详解】
根据上文“My mrning rutine has lked very different ver the years. As a freelancer (自由职业者), I dn’t have a set time I need t wake up. S, it’s easy t sleep in until 10 A.M. then pull my laptp int bed and start wrk the mment I pen my eyes.(这些年来，我早上的例行公事看起来很不一样。作为一名自由职业者，我没有固定的起床时间。所以，很容易睡到早上10点，然后把笔记本电脑放在床上，一睁眼就开始工作)”以及第二段“I had yet t find the mrning rutine that wrked fr me until I saw The 5 AM Club and decided t see what it was abut.(直到我看了《清晨5点俱乐部》后，我才找到适合自己的晨间惯例，并决定去看看它是怎么回事)”可知，本句与上文构成转折，指出作者想要让自己变得更好，找到更适合自己的晨间惯例，故E选项“但我想成为最快乐、最健康、最富有成效的自己”符合语境，故选E。
【17题详解】
根据上文“I had yet t find the mrning rutine that wrked fr me until I saw The 5 AM Club and decided t see what it was abut.(直到我看了《清晨5点俱乐部》后，我才找到适合自己的晨间惯例，并决定去看看它是怎么回事)”可知，本句承接上文，介绍《清晨5点俱乐部》这本书的情况。故C选项“这本书是微软顾问罗宾斯·夏尔马的畅销书”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
根据后文“I set my alarm fr a painfully early 5 A.M. t see whether it’s wrth the reputatin.(我痛苦地把闹钟定在凌晨5点，看看这样做是否值得)”可知，后文提到作者痛苦地设定闹钟，说明一开始并相信这本书的内容，所以感到痛苦。故F选项“一开始，我对这本书没有信心，因为我已经习惯了早晨的例行公事”符合语境，故选F。
【19题详解】
根据上文“On my first mrning, I gt all the wisdm fund in Sharma’s bk and felt ready t apply it t my wn life. 20 minutes f exercise warmed my bdy up, distracting me away frm scial media r TV series. After 20 minutes f reflectin, I wrked ut a daily t-d list.(第一天早上，我就领会了夏尔马书中的所有智慧，并准备将其应用到自己的生活中。20分钟的运动让我的身体暖和起来，把我的注意力从社交媒体和电视剧中转移开。经过20分钟的思考，我列出了每天要做的事情)”以及后文“Getting up at 5 A.M. helped me fcus n the things that mattered t me mst. One hur a day desn’t sund like much when yu want t imprve a skill, especially when yu nly spend 20 minutes f that hur reading and learning.(早上5点起床帮助我把注意力集中在对我来说最重要的事情上。当你想提高一项技能时，每天一小时听起来并不多，尤其是当你只花20分钟阅读和学习的时候)”可知，上文提到列出每天要做的事情，本句承接上文，说明这一习惯的好处。故D选项“据说这种习惯能提高你的效率、健康和幸福感”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据后文“If yu aim t imprve a skill by just 1% each day, ver a year, these days will pile up and yu’ll have imprved by mre than 300%.(如果你的目标是每天只提高1%的技能，一年下来，这些天累积起来，你就会提高300%以上)”可知，后文提到每天提高技能，最后能累积到300%以上，说明进步可以累积起来，B选项中add up对应后文pile up。故B选项“但是Sharma认为每天少量的进步可以累积起来”符合语境，故选B。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
Maria was alarmed, the mment she knew I was leaving fr a trip withut her. She was three and I just started my new career as a new travel writer. She didn’t hld back her despair, ____21____ strngly.
Maia was brn during ur sailing adventure. We planned t sail again when she was seven, at which time she’d be ____22____ enugh fr us all t enjy family travel. But ____23____, an pprtunity fr a parent-child train jurney thrugh the Rckies came. When she watched me take ntes abut the scenery, fur-year-ld Maria started ____24____ an Australian cuple n the train and drawing their answers in crayn (蜡笔) t prve her ____25____ as an assistant.
She was als great during ther trips, like in Mexic’s Riviera Maya, ____26____ swimming and snrkelling (潜水) under sea, which many adults dared nt challenge. In Fiji (斐济), nine-year ld Maria was ____27____ by the wmen chiefs we met and decided t becme a leader. I realized hw much travel was ____28____ my nce glued-t-my-heel kid.
When she was admitted t a cllege in Suthern Africa, it was my turn t be ____29____. My mther tld me I shuld have expected that a kid raised sailing arund the wrld wuld develp her wn desire fr ____30____. But during that first airprt ____31____, I wanted nthing mre than t stay with her lnger.
When she returned, the 21-year-ld girl seemed unfamiliar. But ur trip t the Big Tree Trail Park helped us ____32____. Lking up at the ld trees, Maria ____33____ sme f the tales I’d tld her abut me saving the ancient frests. I culd see myself cme int fcus fr her — nt just as her mum but as a fellw ____34____. She grabbed my hand and we just walked amng the trees, absrbing the mment, making anther ____35____.
21. A. revealingB. reactingC. replyingD. apprving
22. A. qualifiedB. independentC. efficientD. determined
23. A. unfrtunatelyB. cnsequentlyC. unexpectedlyD. rarely
24. A. interviewingB. btheringC. accmpanyingD. entertaining
25. A. bservatinB. appreciatinC. wrthD. strength
26. A. fearlesslyB. rudelyC. accidentallyD. carefully
27. A. adredB. fascinatedC. distractedD. emplyed
28. A. engineeringB. challengingC. shapingD. perfecting
29. A. cncerned abutB. left behindC. lked afterD. taken with
30. A. knwledgeB. friendshipC. adventureD. freedm
31. A. reuninB. celebratinC. interactinD. separatin
32. A. recnnectB. recgnizeC. perceiveD. clarify
33. A. recalledB. createdC. imaginedD. develped
34. A. instructrB. cmpaninC. cnsultantD. traveller
35. A. wishB. changeC. cmmunicatinD. memry
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者作为一名旅行作家，如何带着女儿一起旅行，并看到女儿在旅行中的成长和变化。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她没有抑制住自己的绝望，反应强烈。A. revealing揭示；展现；B. reacting反应；C. replying回答，回复；D. apprving赞成，同意。根据本句“She didn’t hld back her despair (她没有抑制住自己的绝望)”以及上句“Maria was alarmed, the mment she knew I was leaving fr a trip withut her.(当玛丽亚知道我要丢下她去旅行时，她吓坏了)”可知，作者的女儿反应很强烈。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们计划在她七岁的时候再去航海，那时她就足够独立了，我们就可以享受家庭旅行了。A. qualified取得资格（或学历）；B. independent独立的；C. efficient效率高的；D. determined下定决心的。根据本句“We planned t sail again when she was seven (我们计划在她七岁的时候再去航海)”可知，在作者的女儿七岁时去旅行，她就足够独立了。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但出乎意料的是，亲子火车穿越落基山脉的机会来了。A. unfrtunately不幸地，遗憾地；B. cnsequently因此，结果；C. unexpectedly出乎意料地；D. rarely罕有，很少。根据本句“an pprtunity fr a parent - child train jurney thrugh the Rckies came. (亲子火车穿越落基山脉的机会来了。)”but表示转折可知，作者本打算在女儿七岁的时候去航海，但是亲子火车穿越落基山脉的机会过早到来，所以是出乎意料的。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当四岁的玛丽亚看到我在做关于风景的笔记时，她开始在火车上采访一对澳大利亚夫妇，并用蜡笔写下他们的回答，以证明她作为助理的价值。A. interviewing面试；B. bthering烦扰；C. accmpanying陪同；D. entertaining使有兴趣，使快乐。根据本句“When she watched me take ntes abut the scenery (当她看着我记录风景的时候)”以及“drawing their answers in crayn (蜡笔) (并用蜡笔写下他们的回答)”可知，玛丽亚开始在火车上采访一对澳大利亚夫妇。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. bservatin观察，监视；B. appreciatin欣赏，鉴赏；C. wrth价值；D. strength体力，力量。根据本句“as an assistant. (作为助理的)”以及“drawing their answers in crayn (蜡笔) (并用蜡笔写下他们的回答)”可知，作者的女儿火车上采访一对澳大利亚夫妇，并用蜡笔写下他们的回答，以证明她作为助理的价值。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在其他旅行中，她也表现出色，比如在墨西哥的里维埃拉玛雅，她无畏地在海底游泳和浮潜，这是许多成年人不敢挑战的。A. fearlessly勇敢地；B. rudely无礼地；粗暴地；C. accidentally 意外地，偶然地；D. carefully认真地。根据本句“many adults dared nt challenge. (这是许多成年人不敢挑战的)”可知，玛丽亚无畏地在海底游泳和浮潜。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在斐济，9岁的玛丽亚被我们遇到的女酋长所吸引，并决定成为一名领袖。A. adred崇拜的；B. fascinated入迷的，极感兴趣的；C. distracted注意力分散的；D. emplyed被雇用的。根据本句“decided t becme a leader.(决定成为一名领袖)”可知，玛丽亚被我们遇到的女酋长所吸引，进而决定成为一名领袖。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到旅行对我这个曾经粘着我的孩子的影响有多大。A. engineering设计，建造；B. challenging 富于挑战性的；C. shaping塑造；成形；D. perfecting（使）完美，完善。根据上句“In Fiji (斐济), nine-year ld Maria was ____7____ by the wmen chiefs we met and decided t becme a leader. (在斐济，9岁的玛丽亚被我们遇到的女酋长所吸引，并决定成为一名领袖。)”旅行让作者女儿有了自己的梦想和追求，可知，旅行对孩子的影响很大。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当她被南非的一所大学录取时，轮到我被抛在后面了。A. cncerned abut关心；担忧；B. left behind被遗留；C. lked after照顾；D. taken with被某人吸引。根据本句“When she was admitted t a cllege in Suthern Africa (当她被南非的一所大学录取时)”可知，玛丽亚被南非的一所大学录取，她要去上大学，和妈妈分开。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我母亲告诉我，我应该预料到，一个航海环游世界长大的孩子会发展出自己对冒险的渴望 A. knwledge知识，学问；B. friendship友谊；C. adventure冒险；D. freedm自由。根据本句“I shuld have expected that a kid raised sailing arund the wrld (我应该预料到，一个航海环游世界长大的孩子)”可知，一个航海环游世界长大的孩子会培养出自己对冒险的渴望。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在第一次机场分离期间，我只想和她多待一会儿。A. reunin聚会，团聚；B. celebratin庆典，庆祝活动；C. interactin互动，交流；D. separatin分开，分隔。根据上文“When she was admitted t a cllege in Suthern Africa, it was my turn t be ____9____ (当她被南非的一所大学录取时，轮到我被抛在后面了)”可知，玛丽亚被南非的一所大学录取，在机场和妈妈分开。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我们去大树小径公园的旅行帮助我们重新联系上了。A. recnnect再连接，再供应；B. recgnize认识，辨别出；C. perceive认为，理解；D. clarify澄清，阐明。根据上句“When she returned, the 21-year-ld girl seemed unfamiliar. (当她回来时，这个21岁的女孩似乎很陌生。)”以及后文“Maria ____13____ sme f the tales I’d tld her abut me saving the ancient frests. (玛丽亚抬头看着那些老树，想起了我告诉她的一些关于我拯救古老森林的故事)”可知，玛丽亚回来，和妈妈似乎很陌生，他们去大树小径公园的旅行帮助我们重新联系上了，故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛丽亚抬头看着那些老树，想起了我告诉她的一些关于我拯救古老森林的故事。A. recalled回忆，回想；B. created创造；建立；C. imagined想象；D. develped发展，壮大。根据本句“I’d tld her abut me saving the ancient frests (想起了我告诉她的一些关于我拯救古老森林的故事)”可知，玛丽亚回想起了作者告诉她的一些关于我拯救古老森林的故事。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以看到自己成为了她的焦点——不仅仅是作为她的妈妈，而是作为她的同伴。A. instructr教练，导师；B. cmpanin同伴，伴侣；C. cnsultant顾问；D. traveller旅行者。根据本句“I culd see myself cme int fcus fr her.(我可以看到自己成为了她的焦点)”以及后句“She grabbed my hand and we just walked amng the trees (她抓住我的手，我们就在树林里走着)”可知，作者在旅行中陪伴孩子，即成为孩子的同伴。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她抓住我的手，我们就在树林里走着，享受着这一刻，进行着另一次交流。A. wish希望；B. change 改变；C. cmmunicatin交流；D. memry记忆。根据上文“Lking up at the ld trees, Maria ____13____ sme f the tales I’d tld her abut me saving the ancient frests. (玛丽亚抬头看着那些老树，想起了我告诉她的一些关于我拯救古老森林的故事)”可知，作者和女儿在树林里走着，交流旅行的往事。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu ever seen paintings inside f ____36____ 8-centimeter glass ball? This is Nei Hua, als knwn as interir painting. ____37____ (begin) frm ver a century ag in Shandng prvince, the art requires artists t paint the inside f a bttle r glass ball featuring themes like flwers, birds and ____38____ (nature) landscapes. Due t the challenge f mastering this skill, interir painting ____39____ (acknwledge) as a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2014.
Cmpared with wrking n paper, interir painting is far mre difficult. Befre starting, a plan is carefully made with the curvature (曲度) f the inner wall f the bttle ____40____ (take) int cnsideratin. Prper planning ensures that yu can paint within the lines and create perfect utlines. Besides, intense practice and persistence are ____41____ vital imprtance in the painting prcess.
Expsed t this art since childhd, Li has been imprving her skills fr abut tw decades. After mastering the art, she wanted t g further. She has invented a new style ____42____ (bring) her paintings t life, ____43____ is very successful. Drawing the backgrund n the utside f the bttle and characters n the inside ____44____ (make) the painting mre three-dimensinal.
In _____45_____ (cmpare) t previus generatins f artists fcused n histrical themes, Li embraces cntemprary subjects frm everyday life. Her artwrks demnstrate mdern characters and familiar scenes.
【答案】36. an 37. Beginning
38. natural
39. was acknwledged
40. taken 41. f
42. t bring
43. which 44. makes
45. cmparisn
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国的一种传统艺术形式——内画（Nei Hua），也被称为内绘。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意：你曾经看过一个8厘米玻璃球里面的画吗？ball为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且8-centimeter发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从一个多世纪前的山东省开始，这种艺术要求艺术家们在瓶子或玻璃球内部作画，主题包括花卉、鸟类和自然风景等。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，the art和begin为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Beginning。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上。修饰名词landscapes，需用形容词natural，作定语。故填natural。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意：由于掌握这项技能的挑战性，内画于2014年被认定为国家非物质文化遗产。“interir painting”与“acknwledge”是被动关系，结合时间状语“in 2014”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以此空应填一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数名词，be动词用was。故填was acknwledged。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在开始之前，需要仔细制定计划，并考虑到瓶子内壁的曲率。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构，the curvature f the inner wall f the bttle与take之间是被动关系，所以此空应填过去分词taken。故填taken。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：此外，在绘画过程中，刻苦练习和坚持不懈是至关重要的。“be f+名词”相当于“be+形容词”，此处“be f vital imprtance”为固定短语，表示“至关重要的”。故填f。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：她发明了一种新风格来使她的画作栩栩如生，这非常成功。此处表示“为了将她的画带活”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t bring。
43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。此空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子，且此空在从句中作主语，指代前面整个句子的内容，所以此空应填关系代词which引导。故填which。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：在瓶子外面画背景，里面画人物，这使得画作更具立体感。“Drawing the backgrund n the utside f the bttle and characters n the inside”是句子的主语，分析句子结构可知，此空为谓语动词，且此句描述的是客观事实，所以此空应填一般现在时的第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：与专注于历史主题的前几代艺术家相比，李接受了日常生活中的当代主题。in cmparisn t为固定搭配，意为“与……相比”。故填cmparisn。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
46. 假设你是学生科学院的李华，最近收到世界中学生科学大会的邀请函，请你在大会上汇报你参加的科普活动。请写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1. 活动的名称、地点、时间;
2. 目的和内容;
3. 你的感受。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua frm China.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening.
【答案】Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua frm China. I received an invitatin named “Science arund Us” frm the Wrld Science Cnference fr Middle Schl Students last week. Its aim is t aruse students’ passin fr science and enrich ur schl life,
At the beginning, a lecture related t the develpment f science was given, frm which I benefited a lt. Besides, we watched vides that intrduced cmmn physical phenmena in ur lives. Finally, many aspects f the great scientists, their achievements and cntributins in particular, were intrduced t us.
Thrugh the activity, nt nly did I master sme basic and practical skills, but als my awareness f science was raised.
Thank yu fr listening.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇发言稿，在世界中学生科学大会上汇报参加的科普活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
收到：get → receive
首先：at first → at the beginning
此外：what’s mre →besides
目标：gal→ aim
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Finally, many aspects f the great scientists, their achievements and cntributins in particular, were intrduced t us.
拓展句：Finally, many aspects f the great scientists, which included their achievements and cntributins in particular, were intrduced t us.
【点睛】【高分句型1】At the beginning, a lecture related t the develpment f science was given, frm which I benefited a lt.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Thrugh the activity, nt nly did I master sme basic and practical skills, but als ur awareness f science was raised.（运用了nt nly…but als…引导的倒装句）
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sitting dwn at a restaurant in New Yrk, my fiancé (未婚夫), Dnat and I enjyed a mment f calm. It had been a crazy lng time getting everything ready fr ur wedding. Dnat had Italian family, and ur 100 guests wuld be flying frm the US and arund the glbe t Italy, including Lndn, Melburne and Tky. There wuld be a huge ceremny in Rma three days away.
Our flights were bked, ur passprts were up t date, and we had filed the paperwrk registering ur intentin t get married.
“We’d better get back t Chickie,” I said after we’d eaten. Chickie was ur ne-year-ld pet dg wh we lved like a baby. I liked sharing my daily life with the lvely dg n my scial media. My daily psts received many likes, making Chickie a lcal nline influencer.
Arriving hme, I gt ready fr taking a bath while Dnat checked n Chickie, Suddenly, I heard screaming cming frm the living rm.
“Chickie! N!” Dnat was repeating.
“What is ging n?” I thught, racing frm the bathrm.
“She ate my passprt!” he cried.
He’d left it n the cffee table after getting all the travel dcuments tgether. As I pened the chewed bklet, I saw that his persnal infrmatin page was shredded (撕成条).
Chickie clearly felt guilty. Her tail was between her legs and she was sending us frlrn glances.
We culdn’t bard any plane withut the passprt. I ggled the fficial website f the lcal state ffice, and fund ut a new passprt culdn’t be printed in less than 5 days. “We’ve been planning this wedding fr a year and a half,” I said t Dnat. “Cancelling is nt an ptin.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Thinking fast, I turned t lcal media fr help.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The E-mail frm the state ffice said the passprt agency des same-day printing fr emergencies.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Thinking fast, I turned t lcal media fr help. I upladed an article n scial media, describing ur experiences. We als included phts f Chickie in the article. The article has sparked great attentin n the internet. Many peple cmfrt us and ffer us sme slutins, but they have n practical effect. Just when I was extremely anxius, a reply caught my attentin and suggested that I apply fr an emergency passprt frm the state ffice. I immediately tk actin.
The E-mail frm the state ffice said the passprt agency des same-day printing fr emergencies. Dnat and I hugged each ther and breathed a sigh f relief that ur wedding culd prceed as scheduled. The situatin went smthly, and we received ur emergency passprt the next day. Dnat and I appeared at the wedding as scheduled, alng with Chickie. After listening t ur experience, ur family and friends were all amazed by it. This was an unfrgettable experience which made me understand that there are always mre slutins than difficulties.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了我和未婚夫花费了很长时间准备我们的婚礼，当一切准备就绪时，我想把我的宠物狗也带去婚礼现场。回到家后，我准备洗澡，突然听到客厅传来未婚夫的尖叫声，原来是宠物狗把未婚夫的护照弄坏了，无法使用，我搜索了官方网站，发现新护照无法在不到5天内打印出来，我们的婚礼要泡汤了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我思维敏捷，向当地媒体寻求帮助。”可知，第一段可描写我求助的过程及成果。
②由第二段首句内容“州政府办公室的电子邮件称，护照机构会在当天打印紧急情况。”可知，第二段可描写事情解决的过程及我的感悟。
2.续写线索：发布社交媒体文章——得到回复——找到办法——事情解决——来到婚礼现场——我的感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①提供：ffer/prvide
②吸引我的注意：catch my attentin/draw my attentin
③建议：suggest/advise
情绪类
①焦急的：anxius/wrried
②惊讶的：amazed/surprised
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Just when I was extremely anxius, a reply caught my attentin and suggested that I apply fr an emergency passprt frm the state ffice.（由when引导的时间状语从句和that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]. This was an unfrgettable experience which made me understand that there are always mre slutins than difficulties.（由which引导的限制性定语从句和that引导的宾语从句）