湖北省部分普通高中联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份湖北省部分普通高中联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（Word版附答案），文件包含湖北省部分普通高中联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题docx、湖北省部分普通高中联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间:2024 年 11 月 20 日 试卷满分：150分
祝考试顺利
注意事项：
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5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第一小题。
1. What is wrng with her smke alarm?
A. It is brken. B. It is n fire. C. Its batteries are flat.
2. Why des the man want t cancel his newspaper delivery fr next week?
A. He will mve ut f the twn. B. He will be away n business.
C. The delivery by is ill.
3. What time is the man's appintment?
A.2:15 p. m. B.2:30 p. m. C.2:45 p. m.
4. What des the man mean?
A. The deal sunds impssible. B. He has sme questins t ask.
C. He apprves f the wman's idea.
5. What will the man wear?
A. A blue shirt. B. White shes. C. A brwn jacket.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She ran a marathn. B. She is gd at running.
C. She's a beginner runner.
7. What des the man decide t d in the end?
A. G t the gym. B. Exercise utdrs. C. Run n a running machine.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where did the man and wman prbably meet?
A. At the baker's. B. At the chemist's. C. At the department stre.
9. What did the wman knw abut an emergency kit?
A. She thught it useful. B. She thught it prepared.
C. She knew nthing abut it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Hw many peple d they mentin in the drawing?
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten.
11. What is Max ding?
A. Playing with a ball. B. Running after Je. C. Sitting n the grund with Sally.
12. What is the man ding in the drawing?
A. He is standing in the center. B. He is giving the children candy.
C. He is pssibly wrking in the garage.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is wrng with the wman?
A. She gets sunburned. B. She is t tired. C. She is ill.
14. Why is Sardinia much htter than imagined?
A. It is n the cast f Italy. B. It is t clse t Africa.
C. It is near Cagliari.
15. Where did the speakers take a bat?
A. Frm Tunisia. B. Frm India. C. Frm Italy.
16. Where will they likely travel next?
A. T Cagliari. B. Still in Tunisia. C. T the cast f Italy.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why is the speaker making this annuncement?
A. T celebrate a graduatin. B. T cngratulate a prize winner.
C. T thank Bbby Smith.
18. Why is the speaker celebrating Bbby tday?
A. He des well with his studies. B. He will prbably graduate with hnrs.
C. He is gd t his science teacher, Ms. Green.
19. What is Ms. Green ding nw?
A. She is nw flying back t New Yrk B. She is having a bad day.
C. She is with her family.
20. What des the speaker want students t learn?
A. The imprtance f being nice. B. The benefits f wrking hard.
C. The need t respect yur elders.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
COOL COLD SPORTS
The Winter Olympic Games are nt just a chance fr athletes t win medals and hnr fr their cuntries. Every fur years, the Games als help audience t get t knw mre a- but winter sprts frm arund the wrld. The Winter Olympics may nt have the large crwds and huge stars f its Summer Games, but they share the same Olympic spirit.
Skiing
One f the mst ppular sprts f the Winter Olympic Games is skiing. Skiers cmpete in the dwnhill and slalm(回转赛), and in the shrt and lng crss-cuntry ski races. Skiing was riginally(最初) a sprt played nly in cld nrthern cuntries, but nw athletes frm all ver the wrld cmpete in this sprt, even thse frm cuntries withut any snw!
Skating
Skaters cmpete with each ther in speed races r in figure-skating events. The figure- skaters are generally cnsidered t be the stars f the Winter Olympic Games. These ice princes and princesses are s graceful that it's easy t frget that they are actually highly skilled athletes.
Skeletn(俯式冰橇)
The skeletn is ne f the strangest named sprts f the Olympics. The skeletn is named after the shape f the metal sleds(雪橇) used in the 1890s, when the sprt first star- ted. The skeletn is a dwnhill sled race, usually n ice. In the skeletn, a persn lies n his r her stmach n the sled, with his r her head pinting dwnhill!
21. Which f the fllwing best describes the figure-skaters?
A. Graceful and highly skilled. B. Senir and hnrable.
C. Amazing and respnsible. D. Cnfident and attractive.
22. Which sprt requires a persn t lie n his r her stmach n the sled, the head pinting dwnhill?
A. Skiing B. Figure-skating C. Skeletn D. Skating
23. What d the three sprts have in cmmn accrding t the passage?
A. They all include dwnhill races.
B. They all belng t typical games f Winter Olympics.
C. All the three are newly-develped.
D. All the athletes cme frm icy nrthern cuntries.
B
With humans' activities expanded, mre and mre animals are getting affected. In rder t survive hunger, they have t leave their habitat. A grup f wandering wild elephants have becme an vernight Internet hit glbally. While the riginal grup is made up f 16 elephants, tw decided t return hme after a week. The rest cntinued their jurney nrth- ward, stpping nly fr a shrt break in Nvember 2020 t allw a newly-brn elephant and its mther t recver.
Since leaving the reserve, the elephants have walked ver 500 kilmeters. Alng the way, they entered farms fr fd and water, walked thrugh urban streets, and even paid a visit t a car dealership and a retirement hme. N animals r peple were hurt. Hwever, they destryed mre than $ 1 millin wrth f crps.
Researchers are nt sure why the elephants decided t leave r where they are headed. While they are knwn t leave their habitats in search f fd, this is the lngest migratin f wild elephants recrded in China. Because f this, sme guess that the elephants may be lst. Hwever, thers think the elephants were frced t mve due t defrestatin(砍伐森林). Successful cnservatin effrts have almst dubled the elephant ppulatin in the Xishuangbanna Natinal Nature Reserve. Hwever, their natural habitat has been greatly reduced.
“As their ppulatins increase, they search fr mre fd,” BeckyShu Chen said. “Yu culd say that the increase in agricultural land in their regin is like finding a big sweet shp, right n their drstep.”
The wandering herd's search fr a suitable hme was nticed by lcals wh eagerly fllwed their daily mvements n scial media. Adam Chang, assigned t deliver fd t the elephants, says. “Befre this meeting, I just felt curius abut animals. Nw, I think I wuld vlunteer in animal rights grups t preserve thse giant creatures.”
24. Why did the wild elephants stp temprarily in Nvember 2020?
A. T enjy the fd given by lcal peple
B. T pay a visit t a car. dealership.
C. T figure ut whether they were in the right directin.
D. T wait fr a baby elephant and its mm t recver.
25. Which is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Scientists knw why the elephants leave their hme
B. The elephants culdn't find their way hme.
C. Elephants ppulatin has decreased fr human activities.
D. This grup f elephants did great damage t the crps during the migratin
26. What d Adam Chang's wrds in the last paragraph mean?
A. The elephants have the rights t mve.
B. The elephants help t raise peple's awareness f animal prtectin.
C. The elephants are helped by lcals t find a suitable hme.
D. The elephants are annyed f being fllwed.
27. What is the text mainly abut?
A. China's wild elephants are always n the mve.
B. China's wandering wild elephants attract the wrld.
C. China's wandering elephants are lsing their way.
D. China's wild elephants are turing thrugh cities.
C
Parrts are prey animals, which means that ther predatrs(捕食者) in the wild, such as hawks r snakes, are lking t make them int a meal. This ne factr influences parrts’ behavir in yur huse mre than any ther.
Parrts are mst easily hurt when feeding n the grund. Membership in a grup plays an imprtant functin in ensuring their safety and imprving their chances f survival frm attacks by predatrs. The mst cmmn predatrs f parrts include hawks, snakes, cats, mnkeys, and bats. Sme predatrs make attacks nly during the day while thers hunt in the night.
As prey animals, parrts are cnstantly watching ut fr danger and they instinctively(本能地) react t risks. Their first chice is t take flight. Hwever, if this is nt pssible, they will fight with their pwerful beaks t defend themselves.
Because their biggest enemy is the hawk, parrts are especially reactive t quick mvements frm abve and behind. Fr this reasn, it is wise t avid quick, sudden mvements near yur bird. This is a built— in reactin nt subject t lgic r reasn. Simple and relatively harmless husehld bjects can draw extreme fear respnses frm a bird. Fr example, a balln may represent a hawk r a vacuum hse(吸尘器软管) may be the same as a snake in yur bird's mind.
As prey animals, parrts are ften frightened by expsure t new husehld items r strangers. It is imprtant t expse yur bird t safe experiences and changes starting at a very yung age t build flexibility and imprve their adaptability. Variety in diet and tys, travel, and expsure t new peple and places all help t make yur bird mre flexible and adaptable t change.
28. Which is crrect abut parrts accrding t the passage?
A. Predatrs nly make attacks t them nly in the day
B. Parrts usually live alne t make their safety
C. Parrts instinctively react t risks nly by fighting back
D. Parrts are attacked nt nly during the day but als in the night
29. What des the underlined phrase mean ?
A. T attack back. B. T escape.
C. T prtect the yung. D. T play dead.
30. Why des a vacuum hse(吸尘器软管) frighten a parrt?
A. It may explde suddenly.
B. It may make a strange sund.
C. It may have a strng clr.
D. It may be the same as a snake in a parrt's mind
31. What is the authr's purpse f writing the text?
A. T explain wild parrts' behavir. B. T give suggestins abut raising a parrt.
C. T call fr actin t prtect animals. D. T intrduce a study n bird eclgy.
D
When yu think f batteries,(电池) yu'll likely think abut them pwering up remte cntrls, cellphnes, flashlights and tys. But sme peple carry a battery arund in their bdy t pwer a pacemaker(起搏器). It isn't really pleasant and easy t carry batteries because they need t be replaced s ften and they can leak pisnus chemicals. A battery— pwered pacemaker may becme a thing f the past, thanks t a new technlgy develped by UCLA researchers: A bilgical super capacitr(超级电容器), which is thinner than several hairs.
Teams f researchers at UCLA and the University f Cnnecticut published a paper in a jurnal explaining their new inventin. The super capacitr is made frm a carbn material, and cated with humanlike prteins that act as electrdes(电极). But what makes the de- vice different is that it is pwered by an energy harvester that changes bdy heat and mvement in the bld int energy.
Thse traditinal pacemakers are six t eight millimeters(毫米) thick. They are much bigger. The new super capacitr, which, due t its lack f battery, is nly ne micrmeter(微米) thick. This “little” feature culd benefit the new pacemaker's energy efficiency, re- searchers stated. Als, unlike ther batteries used in medical treatments, the super capacitr can bend and twist in the bdy withut suffering damage.
Thugh they've nt been widely used in the medical wrld, super capacitrs have the ability t serve as a safer and mre efficient medical device than the traditinal battery-perated devices, the researchers believe.
“In rder t be effective, battery-free pacemakers must have super capacitrs that can get, stre and transprt energy. Hwever, cmmercial super capacitrs are t slw t make them wrk”, said Maher ElKady, a UCLA researcher and cauthr f the study. “Our re- search fcused n the custm-designed super capacitr t capture energy effectively, and finding a way t make it exist tgether successfully with the human bdy.”
32. What d we knw abut traditinal pacemakers?
A. They are very ppular with users.
B. They need t be replaced s ften
C. They dn't d any harm t the users' bdies.
D. They are really safe and easy t carry arund.
33. Which is TRUE abut the new super capacitr?
A. It has electrdes n the utside.
B. It is made frm a kind f a carbn material,
C. It helps save the carriers' mney and energy.
D. It is pwered by an energy heater
34. What advantages des the new super capacitrs have than the traditinal battery- perated devices?
A. thicker and mre cnvenient B. thinner and cheaper
C. safer and mre efficient. D. thicker and mre efficient.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. UCLA Researchers Are Cmmitted t the Cause f the Medical Equipment
B. A Battery-Pwered Pacemaker Is Harming Peple's Bdy
C. Peple Tday Aren't Willing t Use the Traditinal Pacemaker Any Lnger
D. A New Pacemaker that Desn't Need t Use Batteries
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项有两项为多余选项。
With peple's living levels imprving, many persns are mre interested in travelling, at the same time they like travelling alne, especially teenagers
When yu are arranging t travel alne, yu may have a millin questins: Where shuld yu g? Will there be smene t talk t? Hw d yu stay safe? And is it all right t travel alne? 36 . If yu want t have a pleasant travel, there are many things yu shuld d.
Chse a place where yu feel cmfrtable and safe
Hnestly speaking, traveling alne fr the first time is mre abut the experience than the destinatin. S make sure t chse a place that yu feel cmfrtable with. It culd be smewhere clse t hme. 37
Make a plan
Always make a plan. That way yu'll avid wrrying t much ver where yu' re staying, what t see and hw yu' re getting frm A t B.
Bk htels ahead f time
When yu' re traveling alne fr the first time, bking htels ahead f time is extremely necessary. Scheduled accmmdatins can make yu less nervus. In additin, when yu bk yur htel, 38 . By ding it, yu wn't be lst
39
If yu' re ging t a turisty place like Thailand, there are lts f ther peple wh are traveling alne. Mst likely, they’ll be easy t talk t and they’ll want t cmmunicate. They might als ask yu t jin them fr dinner r a beer. That happens a lt.
Let smene knw where yu are
Yur family and friends lve yu and prbably wrry abut yu every day. What if yu are travelling alne fr a lng time withut keeping in tuch with them? 40 . That will make yu and them feel safer. And in case smething des happen, they’ll knw where yu are.
A. T be a talkative persn
B. It culd als be smewhere far frm yur hme
C. ask if they will send a driver t pick yu up
D S text them and let them knw what yu' re up t thrughut yur trip.
E. There are many things that are wrth ding
F. Actually, traveling alne is nt as frightening as it seems.
G. Ask peple fr help
第三部分 语言运用(共两节 ，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In ur life, friends are everywhere, and there are many kinds f friends yu ften meet, wh may cause different functins t yu. Many peple will step in yur life, but nly 41 friends leave ftprints(足迹).
I shall always 42 the autumn and the girl with the vilin.
It was the glden seasn. I culd see the yellw leaves 43 with the cl wind. Autumn, fr thers, is a harvest seasn, 44 fr me, it is an annying seasn. The free days always get me 45 . But ne day, the sund f a vilin 46 int my ears like a stream(小溪) flwing in the muntains. I was s surprised that I jumped t see what it was. A yung girl, standing in the wind, was 47 in playing her vilin. I had 48 seen her befre. The music was s nice that I listened quietly. Lst in the music, I didn't knw that I had been standing there fr s lng but my existence(存在) did nt seem t 49 her.
Leaves were still falling. Every day 50 I passed by the lawn, I wuld see her playing her vilin. I was the nly listener. 51 we didn't knw each ther, I thught we were already gd friends.
Autumn was nearly ver. One day when I was listening carefully, the sund suddenly 52 . T my astnishment(惊讶), the girl came ver t me.
“Yu must like vilin.” she said.
“Yes. And yu play very well. Why did yu stp?” I asked.
Suddenly a sad expressin appeared n her face and I culd feel smething 53 .
“I came here t see my grandmther, but nw I must leave. I nce played very badly. It was yur listening every day that 54 me.” she said.
“In fact, it was yur playing that gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let’ s be friends.” The girl smiled, and 55 did I.
I never heard her play again in my life. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) f the girl.
41. A. gd B. true C. new D. ld
42. A. recall B. want C. think D. wnder
43. A. shaking B. hanging C. flating D. falling
44. A. when B. while C. because D. befre
45. A. up B. ff C. dwn D. ver
46. A. flwed B. grew C. entered D. ran
47. A. hurried B. active C. busy D. absrbed
48. A. nce B. never C. ften D. usually
49. A. disturb B. leave C. take D. want
50. A. because B. s C. when D. but
51. A. Then B. Hwever C. Even D. Thugh
52. A. stpped B. began C. went D. changed
53. A. nrmal B. unusual C. happy D. exciting
54 A. surprised B. hurt C. encuraged D. disturbed
55. A. s B. neither C. nr D. and
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team(CISAR) 56 ( frm ) in 2001 and is nw made up f several hundred rescue wrkers and abut 20 sniffer dgs. The team brings help and hpe t thse 57 lives are changed by a strm, fd, earthquake, r any ther natural disaster.
After lng and careful training, the team went n its first internatinal rescue missins in 2003. That year the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that a Chinese team had wrked utside China. and the team wn high praise 58 their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR 59 ( cmplete ) many missins. The list f peple t whm help has been given is lng. The team treated mre than3000 peple 60 ( injure) in the2006 earthquake in Indnesia and spent 3 mnths 61 ( give ) aid t ver 25,000 victims f the 2010 flds in Pakistan
Rescue wrkers are trained t find peple, treat injuries, and hand ut fd, water, and ther supplies. They have t be able t d wrk that is difficult under cnditins which can be 62 ( danger). Even they als bury 63 dead. Rescue wrkers must have big 64 ( heart), t. 65 takes a lt f lve and curage t risk ne's wn life t save smene else’ s.
第四部分 写(40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假设你是李华，最近收到朋友 WangLei 的一封电子邮件，文中提到自己在上高中以后在学习英语的过程中遇到了很多困难，这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，给他提出几条学习英语的建议，帮他解决困难，促进学习。
注意：具体内容包括(1)表示关心(2)方法和建议(3)希望能对他产生作用
词数 100左右;
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头已为你写出。
Dear Wang Lei,



Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Brken Wings, Flying Heart
Jill lst his arms in an accident that claimed his father's life— wh was the main surce f supprt fr the family. Frm then n , he had t depend n the arms f his yunger brther. Fr the sake f taking care f him, his yunger brther became his shadw, never leaving him alne fr years. Except fr writing with his tes, he was cmpletely unable t d anything in his life.
One late night, he suffered frm diarrhea(腹泻) and had t wake up his yunger brther. His yunger brther accmpanied him int the tilet and then went back the drm t wait. But being s tired, his yunger brther fell asleep, leaving him n the tilet fr tw hurs till the teacher n duty discvered him. As the tw brthers grew up tgether, they had their share f prblems and they wuld ften quarrel. Then ne day, his yunger brther wanted t live separate frm him, living his wn life, as many nrmal peple d. S he was heart-brken and didn't knw what t d.
A similar misfrtune fell n Mary, t. One night her mther, wh suffered frm chrnic mental illness disappeared. S her father went ut lking fr her mther, leaving her alne at hme. She tried t prepare meals fr her parents, nly t verturn(打翻) the kersene light n the stve, resulting in a fire which tk her hands away. Thugh her elder sister wh was studying in anther city, shwed her willingness t take care f her, she was determined t be cmpletely independent. At schl, she always studied hard. Mst f all, she learned t be self-reliant. Once she wrte the fllwing in her cmpsitin: “I am lucky. Thugh I lst my arms, I still have legs; I am lucky. Thugh my wings are brken, my heart can still fly.”
注意：1.续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已给出。
P1: Hwever, many years later, they had different endings.
P2: Frm the stry, we can draw a lessn