浙江省杭州市2023_2024学年高一英语上学期期中试题B卷无答案

这是一份浙江省杭州市2023_2024学年高一英语上学期期中试题B卷无答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What did the man d last night?
A.He played a game.B.He watched a mvie.C.He did sme training.
2.What des the wman want t d?
A.Get sme rest.B.G fr a walk.C.Read sme magazines.
3.What will the weather be like this weekend?
A:Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
4.Hw des the man feel nw?
A.Angry.B.Pleased.C. Aplgetic.
5.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A.In a bkstre.B. In a music stre.C. In a recrding studi.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What are thespeakers talking abut?
A.The htel in the city center.
B. The wman's trip t Kingstn.
C.The wman's plan fr a summer event.
7.What des the wman think f her stay in thehtel?
A. Unsatisfying.B. Cmfrtable.C.Wnderful.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why des the man lank bad?
A.He was sick.B.He stayed up late.C.He tk three curses.
9. When d the speakers plan t meet?
A.On Saturday mrning.B.On Sunday mrning.C. On Sunday nn.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.C-wrkers.B.Schlmates.C.Teacher and student.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What did the wman just d?A.She rushed fr the train.B.She gt ff the train.C.She came back frm twn.(
12.What caused the wman truble?
A.Her cat.B.Her high-heeled（鞋跟）shes.C.Her sprts shes.13.Which wrd can best describe the wman?
A Disrganized.B.Reliable.C.Sprty.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Wh went t the café?
A.The man.B.The wman.C.The man's sister.
15.Why did the man's friend g t the drugstre?
A. cat was injured.B.He was bitten by a cat.C.He was nt feeling well.
16. What are sme f the café's earnings used fr?
A.Helping its wn cats.B.Grwing the business.C. Supprting the lcal charities.
17.What day is it tday?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Why did the speaker g t the rainfrest?
A.T d research fr his degree.
B.T enjy the beauties f nature.
C.T learn survival skills in the frest.
19. What did the speaker first ntice in the frest?
A.The village.B.The trees and birds.C.The clrs and sunds.
20. What did the speaker think was the mst imprtant experience?
A.He cllected a few plants.B.He went n a hunting trip.C.He learned sme dances.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Make 2022 yur mst adventurus year by signing up fr ne f these trips f a lifetime. Sail t Aldabra Atll fr a fascinating jurney,hike alng the frntiers f Gergia, and explre different habitats f human and animals. These jurneys are unlike any trip yu've ever taken befre.
Exdus Travels
This nce-in-a-lifetime jurney visits Aldabra Atll，ne f the mst remte（偏远的）UNESCO Wrld Heritage sites n the planet. Hidden away frm the impact f humans, Aldabra has managed t sustain a ppulatin f 152,000 giant trtises（巨龟）This is the trip fr wildlife lvers．The clear waters f the Seychelles are hme t 850 species f brilliantly clred fish that yu’ll visit n snrkel and dive excursins（浮潜和潜水游览）.
Wild Frntiers Adventure Travel
Wild Frntiers Adventure Travel's Gergia Walking Tur shws the cuntry's wild side, with plenty f hikes in the Svaneti Muntains mixed with cultural experiences like a visit t the remte village f Adishi, hme t just 12 families.
Natural Habitat Adventures
A nine-day adventure centered arund Natural Habitat's unique luxury base camp near the edge f the Greenland ice sheet. Yu'll be in ne f the wrld's mst remte lcatins(with a maximum f nly 11 ther travelers in yur grup), but still have access t hat shwers and well-prepared meals. Yu'll spend yur days explring the surrunding waters, meeting the lcal Inuit villagers，kayaking（独木舟）， diving and s n.
Muntain Travel Sbek
Accmpanied with expert guides，yu＇ll track grillas（猩猩）thrugh the faraway Rwanda＇s Vlcanes Natinal Park，getting a rare chance t see these big creatures up clse. Yu'll als fcus yur search n anther rare creature---the glden mnkey.21.Wh will be mst likely t chse Aldabra Atll as a perfect destinatin?
A.A UNESCO fficer. B.An experienced hiker.C.An active envirnmentalist.D.A passinate animal lver.
22.What can we learn abut the Natural Habitat Adventures?
A.Travelers will take a cld bath.B. Travelers have t make dinners alne.
C.Travelers will enjy water sprts.D.Travelers need t prepare a tent.
23. What d these trips have in cmmn?
A.They are in remte lcatins.B.They prvide wildlife visits.
C.They feature varius cultural activities.D.They ffer stays with lcal families.
B
Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early, when his parents realized that he, as a baby, culdn't hear a thing, nt even lud nises.In a special schl fr the hearing-impaired（听觉受损的）,he learned sign language and gt t mix with ther disabled children. Hwever, the sight f all the disabled children cmmunicating with ne anther upset his mther.She wanted him t lead a nrmal life. S after speaking t an advisr, she sent him t private classes where he learned t read lips and prnunce wrds.
Later n, Adrian's parents decided t send him t a regular schl. But the headmaster tried t prevent them frm ding s, saying regular schls culdn't take care f a student with special needs. His parents were determined t take the risk and push him hard t g thrugh his wrk every day because they want t prve that,given the pprtunity,he culd d anything. Adrian made the grade and gt accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster s he had t sit at the frnt f the class and really pay attentin t the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck t it and did a lt f extra wrk after schl.
The effrt made by Adrian and his parents paid ff. Adrian graduated with gd grades and gt int a tp high schl. He als achieved a lt in life utside schl. He develped a lve fr the utdrs and went t Nepal t climb muntains.He even entered the Wrld Yacht Race 05/06, being the first hearing-impaired Asian t d s.
But nne f these achievements wuld have been pssible withut ne f the mst imprtant lessns frm his mther.“If yu believe in yurself and wrk hard, yu can achieve great result” she ften said.
24. Hw did Adrian cmmunicate with ther disabled children in the special schl?
A.By speaking.B.By using sign language.C.By writing letters.D.By making lud nises.
25. Why did Adrian's parents decide t send him t a regular schl?
A.They wanted him t live like a regular persn.B.They wanted t prve the headmaster wrng.
C.He wuldn't mix with ther disabled children.D.He wasn't taken gd care f in the special schl.
76. Hw did Adrian finally succeed in his study?
A. He did a lt f utdr activities.B. He sat at the frnt f the classrm.
C.He attended private classes after schl.D.He wrked hard bth in and after class.
27.Why is Adrian's life described as an "Amazing Race"?
A.He did very well in his study.B. He succeeded in entering aregular schl.
C. He reached his gals in spite f his disability.D. He tk part in the wrld Yacht Race 05/06.
C
After COVID-19, the Bureau f Labr Statistics predicts that while the number f nurses has increased in the past three years,the experiences a shrtage f registered nurses,and that there will be ver ne millin unfilled nursing jbs. S what's the slutin? Rbts.
Japan is ahead f the curve when it cmes t this trend（趋势）.Tyhashi University f Technlgy has develped Terapi, a rbtic medical cart that can deliver medicines and ther items.
Rbts can serve as a mediatr（中介） fr human cmmunicatin. Telepresence rbts such as Vg, and Giraff can be cntrlled thrugh a cmputer, smartphne, r tablet, allwing family members r dctrs t remtely check patients.Ifyu can't get t the nursing hme t visit grandma, yu can use a telepresence rbt t hang ut with her.
A rbt’s appearance affects its ability t successfully interact（互动）with humans, which is why the Human-Interactive Rbt Research decided t develp a rbtic nurse that lks like a huge teddy bear. RIBA, als knwn as “Rbear,” can help patients int and ut f wheelchairs and bedswith its strng arms.
On the less cute and mre scary side there is Andrid F, which has such natural skin and hair clr that sme patients may nt knw the difference. This cnversatinal rbt cmpanin has cameras in its eyes, which allw it t trackpatients and use prper facial expressins and bdy language in its interactins.
It’s imprtant t ntice that rbtic nurses dn’t decide curses f treatment r make diagnses（诊断）.Instead, they perfrm rutine and hard tasks, freeing nurses up t lk after patients with immediate needs. This is ne industry where it seems the integratin f rbts will lead t cperatin, nt replacement.
28.What des the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Taking the lead.B.Reaching the standard. C.Setting a recrd.D.Missing a turn.
29.Telepresence rbts may serve their right purpses in hspital when
A.they cllect medical recrds fr patientsB. they deliver fd t clinical dctrs
C.they mve the mbility-disabled patientsD. they assist dctrs with lng-distance diagnses
30. What is the special attractin f Andrid F?
A.Its scary arm strength.B.Its lvely appearance.
C.Its human-like vice.D.Its prper interactive respnse.
31.Which f the fllwing statements will the writer prbably agree with?
A.Rbts serve as a gd additin t nurses.
B.Using rbts is the best way t treat patients.
C. Rbts will becme the future replacement f nurses.
D. Rbts have caused the earth-shaking change in hspitals
D
Humans evlve（进化）frm apes. This is what we learned in bilgy class. But what came befre apes?Chinese scientists have discvered fssils（化石）that culd enrich the evlutinary stry f hw humans evlved frm fish.
Accrding t fur articles published in the jurnal Nature in late September, Chinese researchers fund fish fssils that prvide the "missing link" abut the rigin f the jaw（颌：颚）, a key feature that 99.8 percent f vertebrate（脊椎动物）species have.
Zhu Min,a lead researcher f the studies frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences, said that the findings drew a large amunt f interest in the science wrld because f the imprtance f jaws in animal evlutin.
Hwever,the rise f the jaw had been a secret fr a lack f enugh fssil evidence t supprt that jawed vertebrates lived 450 millin years ag.
The latest findings made by Zhu's team presented a set f five surprisingly well-preserved fish fssils that included three whle-bdied fish,helping scientists paint a mre crrect evlutinary picture f the rigin f the jaw. The fish fssils were discvered at tw places in Chngqing and Guizhu，whse strata（岩层）date back t the Silurian Time that began arund 440 millin years ag.
These fssils shw that jawed fish were already rising in the wrld's ancient ceans at that time.Later,mre different and larger jawed fish evlved and began t spread arund the wrld, paving the way fr sme fish t finally g n land and evlve int ther animals-including humans.
These fssils prvide a gd pprtunity t understand the 'dawn f fish' and help scientists trace many human bdy structures back t these ancient fish thus filling sme key gaps in the evlutinary histry f hw fish evlved int humans,"Zhu said.
32.In which clumn f a magazine will yu mst prbably read the passage?
A. Entertainment.B.Animals.C. ScienceD.Histry.
33.Why did the findings draw a large amunt f interest in the science wrld?
A.Because there is a lack f fish fssils.
B.Because jaws are a key feature f all species.
C. Because the missing f the jaw had been a mystery.
D. Because jaws are significant while animals evlve.
34. What des the underlined phrase "at that time"refer t?
A.Arund 440 millin years ag.B.Arund 450 millin years ag.
C.When fish evlved int humans.D.When jawed fish began t spread arund the wrld.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Wh Are Our Ancestrs?B.What Came Befre Apes?
C.The Origin f the JawD.Key Steps in Evlutin
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Why is Eating Clurful Fd Gd fr Yu?
Mst f us are faced with the same chice numerus times a day: what t eat. Alngwith price, accessibility and preference, we'll ften use a fd's healthfulness t help us make a decisin.36______
It's widely accepted by researchers that we need a varied diet.37______But is clur the best guide t getting all the nutrients（营养）we need？The prf may be in the Mediterranean diet， which cntains a lt f fruit， vegetables and healthy fats such asextra virgin live il, and is frequently rated the healthiest dietby scientists.
Eating lts f clrs may lwer yur risk f missing ut n all imprtant nutrients. If we're missing a clur f the rainbw, we may ve missing a functin f that fd, says Minich.
38______B'ue and purple fds, including blueberries are linked t lwering the risk f heart disease and type 2diabetes（糖尿病）.Yellw fds reduce the risk f heart disease.
Tian-shin Yeh,research fellw at Harvard TH Chan Schl f Publi: Health says eating a clurful diet can als help peple avid pssible side effects f eating t much f ne fd."39______Fr example, research has fund that range juice is assciated with a lwer risk f cgnitive decline（认知衰退）， but t much intake is assciated with type 2 diabetes，＂she says.
Eating a rainbw diet may als be cmplex（复杂的）.40______ We may find it hard t make chices. We als need
t eat frm ther fd grups t get all the nutrients we need, such as prtein.
A.Fd is very cmplex.
B. A varied diet is packed with different vegetables.
C.It culd be really tricky t get every clur every day.
D.But hw d we knw we're getting enugh nutrients?
E. Different clured fds cme with different benefits.
F. And ne way t d this is by eating all the clrs f the rainbw.
G. Will a mre clurful diet increase the risk f vereating unhealthy fd?
DGEFB
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
This twn f Lexingtn takes care f each ther. N ne is afraid t set a(n)41._____plate fr a guest, and there's never a shrt line fr42._____fr any helping hands.
We had a huse fire in 2009 where we43._____everything. This little twn44._____clthes, furniture,linens,mney -everything.A yung cuple came t us and said they were srry they had nthing t give but wanted t knw if theyculd use items peple gave t45._____ my daughter's rm. I was s46._____.I was47._____cancer treatments and sick as a dg and just plain unable t d anything. What this48._____cuple did with my daughter's rm was utstandingly beautiful.That's my stry,but there are thers like it in twn.
During the winter f 2015, in a few weeks' time, seven children under the age f 15 lst ne f their parents. In the blink f an eye, three families49._____. I watched this twn adpt and care fr these children and have been amazed at the utpuring f50._____fr them.
A veteran（老兵）51._____nt t lng ag and his sad wife tld the pastr（牧师） she didn't think anyne wuld even cme t ,the church was s 53._____that sme peple culd nly stand utside.
Thrughut the years，we have seen tragedies（悲剧）that are54._____t man．Hwever, whenever peple were struck with bad things,the55._____came tgether t lift them up.
B. largeC.extraD. expensive
B.guidesC.rganizersD.experts
B.lstC.destryedD.packed
B.dnatedC.prducedD.prepared
B. cleanC. decrateD.repair
46.A. tuchedB.excitedC.interestedD.satisfied
abutB.researching nC.applying frD.ging thrugh
B.utgingC. curiusD.kind
49:A.frmedB.changedC.mixedD.mved
B.lveC. attractinD.preference
51.A. passed awayB.tkffC.checked utD.came back
B. hspitalC.serviceD.stage
B. fullC. smallD.ld
B.necessaryC.imprtantD.unique
D familyC.cmmunityD. cuntry
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Green Games” became a calling card fr the 19th Asian (make) the Games the wrld's first waste-free sprting event, green energy 57._________（surce） were used at all 56 cmpetitin venues（场馆）．Sme f the renewable electricity 58._________（use）at the venues was phtvltaic energy（光伏能源），transmitted frm areas such as Qinghai and management platfrm was als launched, n which digital technlgies were used fr managing carbn emissins frm venues in the six cities 60._________the Games were held.
Amng all f the Games' 56 cmpetitin venues, just 12 were 61._________(new) built. The rest were,existing facilities repaired as part f the rganizers' missin f sustainability. Zhejiang als imprved public access 62._________the venuesand hsted sprts events in them. Since May 2022, all f the available venues 63._________(receive) 10 millin visits,64._________(allw) the public t experience the wrld-class facilities. These venues will cntinue t be used fr sprts and public 65._________(fit) after the Games. Venue wners and peratrs have develped pst-games plans fr 51 venues.
56.t make 57.surces 58.used 59.a 60.where 61.newly 62.t 63.have received 64.allwing 65.fitness第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分，＊＊＊请在答卷上填写完整单词＊＊＊）
66.In the summer, utdr activities like swimming and hiking are p______by many.
67. The stre allws its custmers t pay either by c______card r in cash.
68. Xi'an is ne f the mst ppular d______fr turists all arund the wrld.
69.Asas______in the army, he had n chice but t bey rders frm the fficer.
70.At the s______f the rescuers, the lst by immediately stpped crying.
71.Lindar______huse with three ther girls just beside the cmpany as her hme was in anther city.
72. The f______scene in the haunted huse（鬼屋）almst scared them t half death．
73.It isr______that visitrs nt tuch the paintings exhibited in the art gallery.
74.Staying f______n net games, he frgt even t eat r sleep day and night.
75. English is an ______language in 45 cuntries arund the wrld.
76.Full fc______children are always wndering abut everything arund them.
77.Fr sme reasns, the prject had t be delayed（延期）fr lng-nearly ten years behind s______
78.Rbbie was s cnfused abut the wrds that he n______his eyes int a line.
79.It is quite c______fr teenagers t study abrad fr the first time all by themselves.
80.I think it e______unwise t quarrel ludly with thers in public.
66. preferred 67.credit 68. destinatins 69.slider 70.sight 71.rented 72.frightening 73.recmmended 74.fcused 75.fficial 76.curisity 77. schedule 78.narrwed 79.challenging 80.extremely
第二节 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
First, I had t think very carefully abut 81. I wanted t take. The schl adviser helped me chse 82. : maths,English,chemistry, wrld histry, and Chinese. I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I 83. when I graduate. My adviser 84. that I shuld 85. 86. because I like English and I'm gd at it.
I knw I'll have t study harder as a senir high student and get used t 87. a lt mre.I'm a bit wrried abut 88. the ther students in my advanced curse and it wuld be quite difficult t get used t all the hmewrk. Still, T'm happy t be here. Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll 89._university r 90. in the future.
第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Janet得知杭州成功地举办了第十九届亚运会，想来杭州游玩，来信询问旅游攻略。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示欢迎；2．推荐景点（至少两处，与杭州亚运、地方文化等相关）；3．表达祝愿。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：杭州奥体中心体育场 Hangzhu Olympic Sprts Center Stadium