2024-2025学年山东省青岛市即墨区八年级(上)第一次月考(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省青岛市即墨区八年级(上)第一次月考(解析版)英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1. Jasn is ________ than mst f kids in my class. He is very active.
A. utgingB. mre utging
C. much utgingD. the mst utging
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Jasn比我们班上的大多数孩子都更外向。他非常活跃。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than mst f kids in my class”可知，这里是比较级结构，utging的比较级是“mre utging”。故选B。
2. She isn’t ________ t carry the bx.
A. enugh strngB. strng enugh
C. enugh yungD. enugh ld
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她不够强壮，搬不动箱子。
考查形容词+enugh结构的用法。enugh修饰形容词时，形容词需放在enugh的前面，可排除ACD选项。正确的表达是strng enugh来表示“足够强壮”，故选B。
3. “_____ d yu g shpping?” “Once a week.”
A. What timeB. Hw lng
C. Hw ftenD. Hw sn
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你多久去购物一次？——一周一次。考查特殊疑问词辨析。A. What time几点，问时间；B. Hw lng多久，问的是多长时间；C. Hw ften多常，问频率；D. Hw sn多久，指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。根据回答Once a week.，可知问的是频率，故选C。
4. —Did yu read tday’s newspaper?
—Yes, I did. There is ________ in it.
A. nthing specialB. anything new
C. imprtant everythingD. special nthing
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你看今天的报纸了吗？——是的。没有什么特别的。
考查代词辨析和定语后置。nthing没有什么；anything任何事物； everything每件事。形容词修饰不定代词，需后置，可排除CD选项；根据“Yes, I did. There it.”可知，本句是肯定句，且此处表示报纸上没啥特别的。故选A。
5. The by ________ maths.
A. is talentedB. has talent
C. is talented inD. has talent in
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个男孩在数学方面有天赋。
考查形容词短语。“对……有天赋”表达可以为：have a talent in/be talented in。故选C。
6. I think the best way ________ is ging t the mvies.
A. t relaxB. relaxingC. relaxedD. relaxes
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我认为最好的放松方式是看电影。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I think the best ging t the mvies”可知，空处用不定式作后置定语，the best way t d sth.“做某事的最好方式”。故选A。
7. Tm studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.
A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardly
C. hard;hardlyD. hardly; hard
【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆学习很努力。他几乎从来不和他朋友们玩。考查副词辨析。hard有形容词和副词两种性质，形容词：是努力的; 辛苦的; 困难的; 硬的。副词是努力地; 猛烈地；hardly是副词，意思是：几乎不，表示否定。结合语境可知选C。
8. The by decided ________ back the mney t the persn wh lst it.
A. giveB. givingC. t giveD. gives
【答案】C
【解析】句意：男孩决定把钱还给丢失的人。
考查非谓语动词。短语decide t d sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选C。
9. —What did yu d there?
—There was nthing much t d in the evening ________ read in the small twn.
A. butB. sC. abutD. f
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你在那里做了什么？——晚上除了在小镇读书之外没什么可做的。
考查介词。but除了；s因此；abut关于；f……的。nthing much t d but“除了……之外，没有什么其他事情可做”，故选A。
10. ________ yu wrk hard, I’ll buy a new cmputer fr yu.
A. As shrt asB. As big as
C. As lng asD. As well as
【答案】C
【解析】句意：只要你努力工作，我就会给你买一台新电脑。
考查连词。As shrt as和……一样矮；As big as和……一样大；As lng as只要；As well as和。根据“yu wrk hard, I’ll buy a new cmputer fr yu.”可知是指只要你努力工作，我就会给你买一台新电脑。故选C。
三、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Kevin likes cars. He reads abut cars in magazines and he watches shws abut cars n TV.
He asks his ___11___ , “Culd yu buy me a car?” “N,” says Kevin’s mm. “Yu are t yung t drive a car.” “N,” says Kevin’s dad. “A car is very ___12___. We dn’t have t much ___13___ t buy a car fr yu nw.”
Kevin is very sad. He wants a fast ___14___ sprts car! He decides t make ne! He reads bks abut the subject. He ___15___ ges t the garage (汽车修理厂) and ___16___ the wrkers fix (修理) the cars.
At last, he starts making his wn (自己的) car! He tells his parents abut it ___17___ his mm says it’s t hard.
After tw mnths, Kevin asks his parents t see his car. They are ___18___ ! It is beautiful! It is range! It is a big ty sprts car! Kevin can ___19___ in it and drive!
Kevin’s parents are very happy and prud (自豪的). Kevin’s dad says “I am ___20___ yu can d it!” Kevin smiles and drives away.
11. A. parentsB. studentsC. wrkersD. teachers
12. A. ppularB. lvely
C. expensiveD. imprtant
13. A. wrkB. mneyC. luckD. time
14. A. rangeB. blackC. purpleD. brwn
15. A. nlyB. stillC. justD. als
16. A. findsB. makesC. hearsD. watches
17. A. becauseB. rC. butD. s
18. A. surprisedB. tiredC. relaxedD. wrried
19. A. eat utB. get dressedC. sit dwnD. get up
20. A. sureB. shyC. srryD. afraid
【语篇解读】本文讲述了热爱汽车的Kevin，尽管因为年纪小且经济问题无法得到父母赠车，最终通过学习和努力制作出属于自己的玩具跑车，展现了Kevin对兴趣的坚持和创造力。
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
【11题详解】
句意：他问他的父母：“你能给我买辆车吗？”
parents父母；students学生；wrkers工人；teachers老师。根据“says Kevin’s mm.”可知，Kevin询问的是他的父母是否能买车给他。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：一辆车很贵。
ppular受欢迎的；lvely可爱的；expensive昂贵的；imprtant重要的。根据“N”可知，父母拒绝了，可推知是因为车很贵。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：我们现在没有太多钱来给你买车。
wrk工作；mney金钱；luck运气；time时间。根据上文可知，是因为经济原因无法买车，所以是没有足够的钱。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他想要一辆快速的橙色跑车。
range橙色的；black黑色的；purple紫色的；brwn棕色的。根据“It is beautiful! It is range!”可知，他想要的车是橙色的。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：他也去车库观察工人修理汽车。
nly仅仅；still仍然；just只是；als也。根据“ges t the garage (汽车修理厂)”可知，除了看书，Kevin还去车库学习，表示“也去观察”。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：他也去车库观察工人修理汽车。
finds找到；makes制造；hears听到；watches观察。根据“the wrkers fix (修理) the cars.”可知，此处指他去车库观察工人们如何修车。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：当他告诉他的父母时，他妈妈认为这太难了。
because因为；r或者；but但是；s因此。前后句之间是转折关系，Kevin告诉了父母，但他妈妈觉得造车太难。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：他们很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的。根据“It is beautiful! It is range! It is a big ty sprts car!”可知，父母看到Kevin竟然造出了一辆车，父母应是感到惊讶。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：Kevin可以坐在里面并驾驶。
eat ut外出吃饭；get dressed穿衣服；sit dwn坐下；get up起床。根据“in it and drive!”可知，他可以坐在里面开车，故应选“坐下”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：我确信你能做到。
sure确信的；shy害羞的；srry抱歉的；afraid害怕的。根据“Kevin smiles and drives away.”可知，爸爸感到开心和自豪，应对Kevin造出车感到很确定。故选A。
四. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，计20分）
A
Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great t have many friends, and I can’t think abut my life withut my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me. Nw she’s in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly blnd hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Mlly. I am tall enugh but a little fat. Lisa and I like ding a lt f things tgether and talking abut different things. She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. I had t d a reprt n science nce. But I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in frnt f the class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself. Lisa was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me. she tried t be nicer than anybdy else and make me happy.
I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy t have friend like her.
21. When Mlly first met Lisa, Lisa was ________ years ld.
A. 8B. 7C. 6D. 5
22. Lisa always helps Mlly with her ________.
A. scienceB. EnglishC. histryD. math
23. Why did Mlly feel bad after reading the reprt?
A. Because her classmates laughed at her.
B. Because she didn’t read it alud.
C. Because Lisa did better than her.
D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
24. Which f the fllwing wrds CANNOT describe (描述) Lisa?
A. PpularB. FriendlyC. ShyD. smart
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Lisa is taller than Mlly.
B. Mlly is happy t have a friend like Lisa.
C. Lisa has brwn hair and blue eyes.
D. Mlly is mre beautiful than Lisa
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Mlly和她最好的朋友Lisa的故事。
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me.”可知，作者第一次见Lisa的时候，作者5岁，Lisa比作者大一岁，故推出Mlly第一次见Lisa的时候，Lisa六岁。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry.”可知，Lisa总是帮助Mlly补习数学。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself.”可知，作者感到糟糕的原因是同学们嘲笑她。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with (解决) everything.”可知，Lisa很友好，人人都爱她，她也很聪明什么事都能处理好，不能用害羞形容 Lisa。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am happy t have friend like her.”可知，Mlly很高兴能有像Lisa这样的朋友。故选B。
B
___26___ Fur classes in the mrning and tw in the afternn. Their mrning classes begin at eight ’clck and finish at a quarter t twelve. ___27___ They seldm eat ut r eat at hme. After lunch they dn’t have a rest. ___28___ and schl is ver at twenty t three. After schl they dn’t g back hme at nce(立刻). ___29___ Sme f them like playing the pian. Sme like reading stry bks. Sme like swimming and skating. Sme like singing and dancing. Mst f the students like playing basketball. ___30___ And then they watch TV r play the cmputer. The usually g t bed at ten ’clck.
A. In the USA, the students g t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
B. Their afternn classes begin at ne ’clck,
C. In the evening they usually d their hme hmewrk at hme.
D. The American students usually have six classes a day.
E. And then they have lunch at schl.
F. They usually play with their friends at schl.
【语篇解读】本文主要向我们介绍了美国学生的一天。
【答案】26. D 27. E 28. B 29. F 30. C
【26题详解】
根据“Fur classes in the mrning and tw in the afternn.”可知，此处介绍六节课，选项D“美国学生通常一天上六节课”符合语境，故选D。
【27题详解】
根据“They seldm eat ut r eat at hme.”可知，此处提到吃饭问题，选项E“然后他们在学校吃午饭”符合语境，故选E。
【28题详解】
根据“After lunch they dn’t have a rest. schl is ver at twenty t three.”可知，提到午饭后午休和放学时间，选项B“他们下午的课一点钟开始”符合语境，故选B。
【29题详解】
根据“After schl they dn’t g back hme at nce(立刻).”可知，此处介绍放学后学生们不会马上回家，选项F“他们通常和他们的朋友在学校玩”符合语境，故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“And then they watch TV r play the cmputer. The usually g t bed at ten ’clck.”可知，此处介绍晚上的事，选项C“晚上他们通常在家做家庭作业”符合语境，故选C。
从方框中选择合适的单词并用正确形式填空。
31. Wh ________ the windw last night?
32. Mary ________ drinking cffee, because it’s junk fd.
33. It’s necessary ________ yur feelings with yur friends.
34. My English teacher ften makes Lisa ________ ut the best.
35. Tm ________ the last English cmpetitin.
【答案】31. brke
32. dislikes
33. t share
34. bring 35. wn
【31题详解】
句意：昨晚谁打破了窗户？根据“the windw”可知是指打破了窗户，时态为一般过去时，动词break“打破”用过去式。故填brke。
【32题详解】
句意：玛丽不喜欢喝咖啡，因为它是垃圾食品。根据“because it’s junk fd.”可知不喜欢喝咖啡，dislike“不喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，主语是Mary，动词用三单形式。故填dislikes。
【33题详解】
句意：与你的朋友分享你的感受是有必要的。根据“yur feelings with yur friends”可知是指与朋友分享你的感受。share“分享”，It’s necessary t d“做……是有必要的”，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填t share。
【34题详解】
句意：我的英语老师总是促使丽萨展现出她最佳的一面。bring ut the best“展现某人最好的一面”，make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，故填bring。
【35题详解】
句意：汤姆赢得了上一次英语比赛。根据“the last English cmpetitin”可知是指赢得了上一次英语比赛。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式wn“赢”。故填wn。
根据句意和汉语意思填空（5分）。
36. If yu are ________ (饥饿的), yu can buy sme fd in the stre.
【答案】hungry
【解析】句意：如果你饿了，你可以在商店里买些食物。hungry“饥饿的”，在句中作表语。故填hungry。
37. In my spare time, I like t keep ________ (日记).
【答案】diaries
【解析】句意：在我的空闲时间，我喜欢写日记。diary“日记”，空处用名词复数表泛指。故填diaries。
38. Dn’t talk s ________ (大声地). My little brther is sleeping.
【答案】ludly
【解析】句意：不要这么大声说话。我的小弟弟正在睡觉。ludly意为“大声地”，副词修饰动词talk。故填ludly。
39. My father likes reading ________ (杂志) in the living rm.
【答案】magazines
【解析】句意：我父亲喜欢在客厅看杂志。magazine“杂志”，此处应是复数形式表泛指。故填magazines。
40. It’s ________ (必要的) t learn English well if yu want t travel arund the wrld.
【答案】necessary
【解析】句意：如果你想要环游世界，学好英语是必要的。“It is+adj.+fr+sb.+t d sth.”是一个常用的英语句型，表达对某人来说做某事是怎样的。根据句意及汉语提示“必要的”可知，空格处应填形容词“necessary必要的”。故填necessary。
六. 短文填空。（每空1分，共10分）
Michael Jacksn is ne f the wrld’s ___41___ (gd) singers. Michael Jacksn was brn in the middle west f Gary, in 1958. He began singing with his fur brthers. They called the grup “Jacksn Five”. The grup became very ppular after ___42___ (appear) n a televisin prgram. They started singing in 1965, and ___43___ (becme) ppular sn. In 1970, the grup made ___44___ (they) first recrd the name f “I Want Yu Back”. It was very ppular. One f their hit recrds was “Never Say Gdbye”.
Michael was gd at dancing as ___45___ (gd) as singing. His mnwalk was liked by many peple. He was asked t act in a film in 1978 fr the first time. In the same year, he made a recrd n his wn, which sld eight millin cpies all ver the wrld.
Michael nearly didn’t g ut ___46___ he was t famus. Once his ___47___ (fan) went ff in a faint (昏迷) when they saw him at the cncert. N ne can d it by nw. He lived in a large huse and kept lts f animals. He never ___48___ (eat) meat. He ften raised mney fr charity. This made him ___49___ (win) the Guinness Wrld Recrds in 2006. He died ___50___ June 25th. 2009, but he wuld live in ur heart frever.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Michael Jacksn的生平。
【答案】41. best
42. appearing
43. became 44. their
45. well 46. because
47. fans 48. ate
49. win 50. n
【41题详解】
句意：迈克尔·杰克逊是世界上最好的歌手之一。ne f the+最高级“……中最……之一”，故填best。
【42题详解】
句意：该乐队出现在电视节目中后变得非常受欢迎。介词after后接动名词。故填appearing。
【43题详解】
句意：他们于1965年开始唱歌，很快就流行起来。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。
【44题详解】
句意：1970年，该乐队制作了他们的第一张唱片，名为《我要你回来》。形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。
【45题详解】
句意：迈克尔不仅擅长唱歌，还擅长跳舞。as well as“以及”。故填well。
【46题详解】
句意：迈克尔几乎不出去，因为他太出名了。前后是因果关系，because“因为”。故填because。
【47题详解】
句意：有一次，他的歌迷在音乐会上看到他时晕倒了。根据“they”可知此处需用复数。故填fans。
【48题详解】
句意：他从不吃肉。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填ate。
【49题详解】
句意：这使他在2006年赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录。make sb d sth“使某人做某事”，故填win。
【50题详解】
句意：他于2009年6月25日去世，但他将永远活在我们心中。具体某一天用介词n。故填n。
七. 任务型阅读 （每空2分，共10分）
I am Li Kai and I cme frm Wuhan. Last summer vacatin, I went t Happy Valley (欢乐谷) in Wuhan with my friends. It’s a wnderful park in ur city. We (1)________ a bus there and gt there at ten in the mrning. Then we started t enjy urselves.
There are lts f interesting activities fr visitrs t enjy. First, we wanted t try the rller caster (过山车). We sat in it. Smetimes it went up and smetimes it went dwn. (2)我们感觉我们像鸟。 Then we tk a ride n the super big pendulum (超级大摆锤). It was quite an enjyable ride! After the ride, we felt a little (3)__________. S we fund a restaurant in the park and had smething delicius there.
In the afternn, we first decided t g n the merry-g-rund (旋转木马). But it started t rain. (4) All f us left ur umbrellas at hme.
We didn’t want t get wet, s we went t watch a 4D mvie in the cinema. Hwever, the mvie was nt interesting at all.
We went back hme at 7: 00 p.m. by bus. When I gt hme, I felt a little tired. But I was very happy, t.
51. 请在文中(1)和(3)处分别填入恰当的词。
(1) ________ (3) ________
52. 请将文中画线句子(2)译成英语。
_______________________________________
53. 请将文中画线句子(4)译成汉语。
_______________________________________
54. 找出并写下第二段的主题句。
_______________________________________
55. 回答问题。Hw did Li Kai feel abut the trip t Happy Valley?
_______________________________________
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者欢乐谷之行。
【答案】51. ①. tk ②. hungry
52. We felt like birds.
53. 我们都把雨伞忘在家里了。
54. There are lts f interesting activities fr visitrs t enjy. 55. Happy.
【51题详解】
第一空根据“We … a bus there and gt there at ten in the mrning”可知此处表示“乘坐公交车”，时态为一般过去时，应填入动词“tk”；第二空根据“S we fund a restaurant in the park and had smething delicius there.”可知是感觉到饥饿，hungry“饥饿的”。故填tk；hungry。
【52题详解】
“我们”We；动词词组feel like“感觉像”；“鸟”bird；本句讲述过去的感受，所以用一般过去时，所以用feel like的过去式felt like，We我们，复数形式，所以bird用复数形式birds。故填We felt like birds.
【53题详解】
“我们都”All f us；“把……忘在家里”leave（过去式left）…at hme；“我们的雨伞”ur umbrellas。故填：我们都把雨伞忘在家里了。
【54题详解】
根据第二段中“First, we wanted t try…Then we tk a ride …After the ride, …had smething delicius there.”可知有很多有趣的活动供游客游玩。所以本段的第一句话为本段的主题句，故填There are lts f interesting activities fr visitrs t enjy.
【55题详解】
根据最后一句“But I was very happy, t”可以推断出，作者对这次欢乐谷之行感到非常开心。故填Happy.
八. 书面表达（15分）
56. 在你的人生的道路上，你一定有很多朋友吧。介绍一下你的好朋友和你的相同点和不同点吧。并说明你的交友观。
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【答案】例文
Nancy is my best friend. Althugh we have sme differences, we als share many similarities. Bth f us like sprts and are very hard-wrking in ur studies. We ften g t the library tgether n weekends since we bth lve reading. Hwever, Nancy is much taller and mre utging than I am. She is gd at singing and dancing and enjys ging t cncerts. On the ther hand, I prefer surfing the Internet and lve traveling.
In terms f friendship, I believe that having friends wh are different frm me can be a great pprtunity t learn and grw.
break share win dislike bring
人物
不同点
相同点
Nancy
1. 比我高得多，更外向
2. 更擅长唱歌，跳舞
3. 喜欢听音乐会。
1. 喜欢运动
2. 学习努力
3. 喜欢阅读， 通常在周末一起去图书馆
4. ~~~~~~~~~
I
1. 喜欢上网
2. 喜欢旅行
3. ~~~~~~