2024-2025学年山东省济南市高新区五校联考九年级(上)第一次月考(解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份2024-2025学年山东省济南市高新区五校联考九年级(上)第一次月考(解析版)英语试卷,共26页。试卷主要包含了听力,阅读理解,阅读理解七选五,补全对话,完形填空,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
选择题部分 共100分
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.
A. I used t be shrt.
B. We try the new ride.
C. Yu’re allwed t drive.
【答案】A
【解析】I used t be shrt.
2.
A. What a fun festival!B. Hw pretty the bats are!C. Hw busy he is!
【答案】B
【解析】Hw pretty the bats are!
3.
A. D yu knw that girl?B. Can I wear jeans?C. Did he have fun?
【答案】B
【解析】Can I wear jeans?
4.
A. We’re saving the earth.
B. The river is plluted.
C. The watch is Carla’s.
【答案】C
【解析】The watch is Carla’s.
5.
A. What did yu see then?
B. Hw d yu learn Chinese?
C. When was it invented?
【答案】A
【解析】What did yu see then?
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What kind f mvies des Tny like?
A. Scary mvies.B. Funny mvies.C. Actin mvies.
【答案】B
【解析】A: Tny, what kind f mvies d yu like?
B: I like mvies that are funny.
7. Whse bk is it?
A. Becky’s.B. Mary’s.C. Jhn’s.
【答案】C
【解析】A: Becky, is the bk yurs?
B: N, I think it belngs t Jhn.
8. Hw will Grace imprve her English?
A. By listening t tapes.B. By ding exercises.C. By reading bks.
【答案】C
【解析】A: Grace, what is yur plan t imprve yur English?
B: I plan t read mre English bks.
9. What des Tina bring when shpping?
A. A bag.B. A basket.C. A bx.
【答案】A
【解析】A: Tina, what d yu d fr prtecting the envirnment?
B: I usually bring a paper bag when I g shpping.
10. What is Sam ging t d at the English party?
A. Paint.B. Dance.C. Sing.
【答案】C
【解析】A: Sam, what are yu ging t d at the English party?
B: I am ging t sing an English sng.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. What is Helen ding?
A. Watching TV.B. Listening t the radi.C. Driving a car.
12. What des Michael think f the Beatles?
A. Famus.B. Bring.C. Friendly.
13. Wh lves the Beatles in Michael’s family?
A. Michael.
B. Michael’s father.
C. Michael’s grandfather.
14. What is Michael’s favrite music?
A. Electrnic music.B. Pp music.C. Classic music.
15. Why des Helen like Mariah?
A. Her sngs are cl.B. Her band plays well.C. Her vice is great.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】A: Hi, Helen, what are yu ding?
B: Hi, Michael, I’m listening t the radi.
A: Oh, what are they playing nw?
B: The Beatles.
A: That’s s cl. In my cuntry, everyne knws them. They are famus.
B: Really?
A: Of curse, my grandfather went t their cncert when he was yung. He has lts f their CDs at hme. He likes listening t them while drinking tea in the afternn.
B: Well, he must be a big fan f them.
A: Yes, f curse.
B: Well, what kind f music d yu usually listen t?
A: Depends n hw I feel, but pp is always my first chice.
B: I see. Wh’s yur favrite singer.
A: Mariah.
B: Oh, I like her, t. She has a great vice.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
听下面一篇短文,回答以下小题。
16. Hw did Bb first g t the newspaper ffice?
A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.
17. Hw much wuld Bb get fr each new thing he wrte?
A. 5 dllars.B. 10 dllars.C. 15 dllars.
18. What made Bb feel relaxed?
A. The smile.B. The mney. C. The dance.
19. Hw lng has Bb kept writing fr the newspaper?
A. Abut 18 years.B. Abut 20 years.C. Abut 40 years.
20. What des Bb think f the bss?
A. Wise.B. Strict.C. Shy.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】I’m Bb, a newspaper writer. When I was eighteen years ld, I brrwed my mm’s car fr the day and drve twelve miles t the newspaper ffice fr the first time. A shrt ne page stry I had written was n the seat beside me. I hped the bss f the newspaper wuld like my stry. I was really nervus. What if they didn’t want it? When I arrived, I kncked n the dr and a clerk let me in and walked me t the bx ffice. The bss was a large man but his kind smile made me feel relaxed. He read my stry. Then he said he really enjyed it and wuld put it in his newspaper the next week. He even said I culd keep writing fr him and he wuld pay me five dllars fr each new thing I wrte. My heart jumped with Jy. I was s happy that I danced n the sidewalk when I gt utside. That was almst frty years ag. I cntinued t write smething new fr the newspaper each new week, and the bss becmes the best friend in my life. Hwever, my friend died recently. My heart is brken. He was such a gd, kind, lving and wise man. Withut him, I wuld never have becme the writer and the persn I am tday, and I wuld never have had the chance t share what I learned.
二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. Hw many places are mentined?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
22. If Tm wants t knw histrical stries abut China,what may he visit?
A. West LakeB. Leifeng PagdaC. Qiantang RiverD. The Grand Canal (Hangzhu Sectin)
23. Which is NOT included in the cst?
A. The train tickets.B. Tickets fr Leifeng Pagda.C. The stay in htels.D. Delicius lunch and dinner.
24. Yu can bk the tur at the fllwing time EXCEPT ________.
A. 10:00 n TuesdayB. 17:00 n Friday
C. 10:00 n SaturdayD. 17:00 n Saturday
25. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. West Lake is the mst famus place there.
B. Yu can bk the travelling nly by calling.
C. Yu have t pay fr yur breakfast and supper.
D. Yu can watch the tide in the Grand Canal (Hangzhu Sectin).
【语篇解读】本文介绍了杭州四日游的相关信息。
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“West Lake”,“Leifeng Pagda”,“Qiantang River”和“The Grand Canal (Hangzhu Sectin)”可知,文中提到4个地方。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With histrical stries The Grand Canal (Hangzhu Sectin)”可知,想知道有关中国的历史故事可以去京杭大运河。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cst: nly ¥888 including 1. train tickets 2. lunch and dinner 3. stay in htels”可知,没有包含雷峰塔的门票费用。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bking Time: Mnday t Friday: 9:00-18:00 Saturday: 9:00-16:00”可知,周六17:00无法预定,故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A lake and park The mst famus place in Hangzhu”可知,西湖是那里最有名的地方。故选A。
B
Peple are always trying t live a healthy life. Yu might have read s much n this tpic. The fllwing ideas may sund strange but they can really help yu.
Exercise when yu are tired. After a lng and tiring day f study, exercising might nt sund like a gd idea, but it shuld. In fact, physical activities can prvide yu with the missing energy. Research shws that exercising fr just 30 minutes can make yu feel gd!
Write by hand t help the brain be active. Althugh writing smething using a cmputer is faster, it is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it dwn by hand. When yu read a handwritten text naturally, it’s easier fr yur brains t remember the infrmatin.
Spare mre time fr yurself. By sparing the time fr yurself and just being alne fr a while, yu can have a chance t think and get t knw yurself better. And yu wn’t behave impulsively (冲动地).
Drink ht drinks n a ht day. What cls mre n a ht summer mrning, cld water r ht water? The study shws that the ht water des make peple feel cler. When yu are drinking smething ht, the bdy will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiratin (流汗), which helps yu cl dwn!
26. Which des the writer think is the best way t remember a lng passage?
A. T read it alud as usual.B. T write it dwn by hand.
C. T read it ver and ver again.D. T write it with a cmputer.
27. What is the idea Spare mre time fr yurself mainly abut?
A. The advantages f being alne.B. The advantages f behaving well.
C. The imprtance f having a rest.D. The imprtance f making friends.
28. Why d peple drink ht water n a ht day accrding t the passage?
A. It is cleaner.B. It brings heat t ur bdies.
C. It makes ur bdies strng.D. It takes heat away frm bdies.
29. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Handwriting makes us smart.
B. Ht drinks can make us uncmfrtable.
C. Being alne helps us knw ur friends better.
D. Smetimes unusual ideas abut healthy life.
30. Which f the fllwing is the best structure f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。关于如何过上健康的生活,作者给出了四条看着不太寻常的建议,但是它们真有用。
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Althugh writing smething using a cmputer is faster, it is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it dwn by hand”可知如果我们想记住一篇很长的文章,手写是最好的方法。故选B。
【27题详解】
段落大意题。根据“By sparing the time fr yurself and just being alne fr a while, yu can have a chance t think and get t knw yurself better. And yu wn’t behave impulsively”可知本段介绍的是独处的好处,故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu are drinking smething ht, the bdy will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiratin (流汗), which helps yu cl dwn!”可知喝热饮能够加速流汗,带走热量。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The fllwing ideas may sund strange but they can really help yu.”可知,作者想告诉我们有时关于健康的不寻常想法是有帮助的,故选D。
【30题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出了话题;第二段至第五段分别介绍了四条看着不太寻常的建议。故文章结构是总分结构。故选A。
C
Each year n Feb 21, UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)hlds an Internatinal Mther Language Day (IMLD).The event is t help peple t pay attentin t the disappearance f the wrld’s languages; many f them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.
What happens when a language dies ut? Smething great is lst-nt just sunds and marks but the way that peple understand the wrld and cmmunicate with each ther. We keep different cultures and traditins thrugh languages. Kill a language and all these are killed, t.
Thrugh IMLD, mre and mre peple cme t realize he terrible situatin and try t stp it. Ggle’s 2018 Endangered Languages Prject is a gd example. Many speakers and prtectrs f endangered languages uplad (上传)texts, audis and vides t the prject website. They want t intrduce the way that peple cmmunicate and express themselves arund the wrld.
The Myaamia Prject is the same kind f effrt t revive the language spken by the Miami tribes (部落)f the United States. Prject members wrk t encurage peple t study and cmmunicate with this language, which died ut in the 1960s.
These activities give life t thse endangered languages. Peple wh wrk t keep Languages alive are nt limited t the past. Many yung peple design apps and use scial media t supprt their activities. They spread the wrd “t save the wrld”.
S, while the prblem f disappearing languages remains a very serius ne, there is hpe. We all have a special feeling f ur mther language. This is why we shuld remember the wise wrds f late president f Suth Africa, Nelsn Mandela: “If yu talk t a man in a language he understands, that ges t his head. If yu talk t a man in his wn language, that ges t his heart.”
31. UNESCO hlds IMLD every year in rder t help peple t ________.
A. teach and learn endangered languages
B. shw their talents in learning languages
C. practice reading skills f mther languages
D. realize the situatin f endangered languages
32. What did peple d in Ggle’s 2018 Endangered Languages Prject?
A. Discuss hw t make gd use f Ggle.
B. Offer nline curses n endangered languages.
C. Share materials abut endangered languages nline.
D. Turn endangered languages int mther languages.
33. What des the underlined wrd “revive” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 复活.B. 学习.C. 创造.D. 清除.
34. What can we infer(推断)frm Paragraph5?
A. It is mre difficult t prtect endangered languages.
B. Yung peple dn’t care abut endangered languages.
C. The disappearance f languages has already stpped.
D. Yung peple have creative ways t prtect languages.
35. The writer mentins Nelsn Mandela’s wrds in rder t ________.
A. tell the imprtance f ne’s mther language
B. shw his cntributins t language prtectin
C. tell the truble in learning endangered languages
D. shw the pssibility f prtecting mther languages
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文,文章讲述每年2月21日,联合国教科文组织举办一个国际母语日大会。这次活动旨在帮助人们关注世界语言的消失。谷歌的2018濒危语言项目和The Myaamia项目保护濒危语言,复兴消失的语言。虽然语言消失的问题仍然是一个非常严重的问题,但还是有希望的。
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The event is t help peple t pay attentin t the disappearance f the wrld’s languages; many f them are disappearing each year”每年的2月21日, 联合国教科文组织都会举办国际母语日大会。这个活动是为了帮助人们关注世界语言的消失, 每年都有许多语言在消失。可知, 联合国教科文组织每年举办国际母语日大会 以帮助人们认识到濒危语言的状况。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Many speakers and prtectrs f endangered languages uplad texts, audis and vides t the prject website. They want t intrduce the way that peple cmmunicate and express themselves arund the wrld” 许多濒危语言的说话者和保护者将文本、音频和视频上传到项目网站。他们想介绍人们在世界各地交流和表达自己的方式。可知人们在谷歌2018年的濒危语言项目中做了提供有关濒危语言的在线课程。故选C。
【33题详解】
词意猜测题。根据第四段“Prject members wrk t encurage peple t study and cmmunicate with this language, which died ut in the 1960s”项目成员的工作是鼓励人们用这种语言学习和交流, 这种语言在20世纪60年代就消失了。可推知他们努力是为了复活这种语言, “revive”的含义是“复活”。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Many yung peple design apps and use scial media t supprt their activities”许多年轻人设计应用程序并使用社交媒体来支持他们的活动。可以推知年轻人有创造性的保护语言的方法。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“This is why we shuld remember the wise wrds f late president f Suth Africa, Nelsn Mandela: ‘If yu talk t a man in a language he understands, that ges t his head. If yu talk t a man in his wn language, that ges t his heart.’”我们对自己的母语都有一种特殊的感情。 这就是为什么我们应该记住南非已故总统纳尔逊·曼德拉的名言:“如果你用一种他能理解的语言与一个人交谈,那就会进入他的头脑。如果你用他自己的语言和一个人说话,那就进入他的内心”。可以推知,作者提到纳尔逊·曼德拉的话是为了说明母语的重要性。故选A。
D
Many kids say they dn’t like the taste f brassicas (芥属植物) — a grup f vegetables that includes brccli and cabbage. Nw scientists think that there culd be a gd reasn fr thse s-called “picky” eating habits f kids that drive mthers crazy.
When chemicals in brassicas mix with sme peple’s saliva (唾液), they give ut bad-smelling smells in the muth. The study fund that the mre bad-smelling smells a child’s muth prduces, the mre they dislike the fd.
But why d sme peple’s muths make mre f these smells than ther peple’s muths? T find ut, the team cllected saliva samples frm 98 pairs f parents and children. Every persn’s saliva has a micrbime (菌群) in it. The researchers believe this determines hw much f the gases are given ut when a persn eats the vegetables. Maybe ur picky eaters are simply thse wh have the micrbime that increases smell f chemicals.
The team mixed samples f the adults’ and children’s saliva with pwdered (研成粉的) brccli. They fund that peple wh were related t each ther prduced almst the same amunts f the smelly chemicals. Thugh parents and their children tended t prduce similar levels, the parents didn’t mind the taste f brassicas as much as their kids did. The adults may have gtten used t it ver time.
Experts suggest many fd dislikes can be vercme with repeated expsure. This means a picky eater may cme t enjy fd they avid if they try it enugh times. Say yur child hates cabbage — if yu ffer them cabbage enugh times, in different frms, they may cme t enjy it in the end. What’s mre, children learn by bservatin. If they see yu eating a balanced mix f healthy fds, they’ll be mre likely t fllw. Hwever, watching yu eating lts f sda, snack fds, and dessert will make them wnder why they can’t d the same.
36. What leads t kids’ dislike fr brccli accrding t the text?
A. The unhealthy eating habits.B. Mther’s bad cking.
C. Unpleasant smells in muths.D. Brccli’s bad smell.
37. What can we learn abut “micrbimes” accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. They are everywhere.B. They mstly smell bad.
C. Saliva prduces them.D. They cause smells.
38. What did the team find in Paragraph 4?
A. Kids will accept brassicas sner r later.
B. Pwdered fd is healthier fr children.
C. Parents have similar smells in muths as kids.
D. Adults dn’t feel the bad tastes f brassicas.
39. Hw can a mther help kids enjy brassicas accrding t the experts?
A. By keeping a gd diet herself.B. By hiding all unhealthy fd.
C. By pushing kids t eat mre.D. By feeding kids with cabbage.
40. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A stry bk.B. A science magazine.
C. A dcumentary.D. An advertisement.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了孩子们会挑食的原因。
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The study fund that the mre bad smelling smells a child’s muth prduces, the mre they dislike the fd.”可知孩子嘴里产生的臭味越多,他们就越不喜欢这种食物。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every persn’s saliva has a micrbime (菌群) in it. The researchers believe this determines hw much f the gases are given ut when a persn eats the vegetables.”可知每个人的唾液中都有一个菌群,它决定了一个人吃蔬菜时释放出多少气体。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They fund that peple wh were related t each ther prduced almst the same amunts f the smelly chemicals. Thugh parents and their children tended t prduce similar levels”可知彼此有亲缘关系的人产生的气味化学物质数量几乎相同,父母嘴里的气味和孩子相似。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If they see yu eating a balanced mix f healthy fds, they’ll be mre likely t fllw”可知如果他们看到你吃的是均衡的健康食物,他们会更有可能遵循,所以一个妈妈可以通过自己保持良好的饮食来帮助孩子们享受芥属植物。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了孩子们会挑食的原因,故文章来自一本科学杂志。故选B。
三、阅读理解七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the cuntries all ver the wrld, peple are leaving the cuntryside in large numbers t find jbs in the cities. They leave because the cuntryside is much prer than the city. ___41___ Services such as hspitals and transprt are usually much better in cities than they are in the cuntryside. They hpe that their lives will imprve when they mve t the city.
But in the big cities f Eurpe and America, peple are mving ut f the city. These are usually families wh have sme mney, and want t live a quieter life. ___42___ They are tired f the crwded streets, crwded trains and buses. They dn’t want t sit in traffic any mre. They want a huse with a garden, and clean air that isn’t plluted.
S they mve ut. Sme dn’t g very far, just a little way ut f the city, t the twns near the cities, and ther peple mve t the real cuntryside with sheep and cws and green fields! ___43___
Nt all thse wh mve frm the city t the cuntryside are happy. After tw r three years, many peple wh have dne this feel that it was a big mistake. They dn’t make s much mney and there isn’t much wrk t d. ___44___
As a result, quite a lt f peple wh have mved t the cuntryside mve back t the city. “It’s wnderful t see crwds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say, “ ___45___”
A. We’ll never leave the cuntryside!
B. I’m s glad that I’m back in the city!
C. And ften there isn’t much wrk there.
D. They are tired f the nise and the dirt f the city.
E. Mst ld peple prefer t stay in their hmetwn.
F. There, they start new lives and try t make new friends.
G. Cuntry peple are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
【语篇解读】本文讲述许多有钱并希望过安静的生活的家庭想要到农村去,因为他们厌倦了城市的噪音和灰尘;拥挤的街道,火车和公共汽车。他们想在农村开始新的生活,结交新朋友。但是并不是所有那些从城市搬到乡村的人都是快乐的。
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. F 44. G 45. B
【41题详解】
根据“They leave because the cuntryside is much prer than the city. ”可知,空格处进一步说明为什么要离开农村的原因,选项C“而且那里通常没有多少工作。”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“These are usually families wh have sme mney, and want t live a quieter life.”可知,空处说明这些家庭为何想要过一种更安静的生活,选项D“他们厌倦了城市的喧嚣和肮脏。”符合语境。故选D。
【43题详解】
根据“ther peple mve t the real cuntryside with sheep and cws and green fields! ”可知,空格处讲述搬到乡村后的生活。选项F“在那里,他们开始了新的生活,并试图结交新朋友。”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“ After tw r three years, many peple wh have dne this feel that it was a big mistake. They dn’t make s much mney and there isn’t much wrk t d.”可知,空格讲述为什么有些人搬到乡村会不开心,选项G“乡下人很不一样,并不总是很友好。”符合语境。故选G。
【45题详解】
根据“It’s wnderful t see crwds in the streets and cinema lights,”可知,空格处应表示回到城里很开心,选项B“我很高兴回到城里!”符合语境。故选B。
四、补全对话(5分)
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Teacher: Hell? English-study htline. Can I help yu?
Lucy: Yes! I have sme prblems with my English.
Teacher: ____46____
Lucy: First, I can’t fllw my English teacher in class.
Teacher: I think yu shuld d mre listening, such as listening t mre tapes and watching mre English vides. ____47____
Lucy: And ____48____
Teacher: It’s easy. Why dn’t yu try t read English alud? It can imprve yur speaking skills.
Lucy: Hw abut new wrds? I ften frget their meanings and spellings.
Teacher: First yu can guess their meanings by reading English bks. ____49____
Lucy: OK. I’ll d as yu say. Thanks a lt.
Teacher: Yu’re welcme. I hpe ____50____
46.
A. What’s wrng with yu?B. What are yur prblems?
C. What are yu ging t d?D. What happened t yu?
47.
A. They may nt help yu.
B. They will imprve yur writing skills.
C. They will imprve yur listening skills.
D. They can d that.
48.
A. I always make mistakes in spelling.
B. I dn’t want t speak in public.
C. I always fear t stand in frnt f thers.
D. I am always afraid t speak in frnt f thers.
49.
A. Then tell sme stries t yur classmates.
B. Then practice speaking skills as ften as pssible.
C. Then write them dwn and review them ften.
D. Then have a rest fr a while.
50.
A. yur English will get better sn.B. yur dream will cme true.
C. yu can be well sn.D. yu can remember frever.
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话,Lucy就她在英语学习上遇到的问题拨打英语学习热线,老师针对她的听力、口语和单词记忆问题给出了建议,并希望她的英语学习越来越好。
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A
【46题详解】
根据上文“I have sme prblems with my English.”和下文“First, I can’t fllw my English teacher in class.”可知此处是询问问题是什么,选项B“你的问题是什么?”符合情景。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“I think yu shuld d mre listening, such as listening t mre tapes and watching mre English vides.”可知,听磁带和看英语电影有助于提高听力,选项C“它们会提高你的听力技能。”符合情景。故选C。
【48题详解】
根据下文“It’s easy. Why dn’t yu try t read English alud? It can imprve yur speaking skills.”可知Lucy的第二个问题与口语相关,选项D“我总是害怕在别人面前演讲。”符合情景。故选D。
【49题详解】
根据“ First yu can guess their meanings by reading English bks.”和上文“Hw abut new wrds? I ften frget their meanings and spellings.”可知,此处是说如何认识并记忆单词;选项C“然后把它们写下来,并经常复习。”符合情景。故选C。
【50题详解】
根据“Yu’re welcme. I hpe”和上文可知,此处是希望Lucy的英语越来越好;选项A“你的英语很快会好起来的。”符合情景。故选A。
五、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Luke lived with his grandma during the last summer hlidays. He was interested in everything in her grandma’s huse. One ____51____ he stle int the stre rm where his grandma kept her valuable cllectins. He knew she did nt like anyne t tuch her treasures, ____52____ her cup fr skating. Luke walked arund n tipte and felt the treasures ne after anther with excitement. He fund the cup wasn’t there. “Where is it?” he thught t himself. He raised his head and fund it! ____53____ it was n the tp f a bkshelf, he wanted t feel the cup again.
With the help f a chair, Luke reached the cup. It was much heavier than it seemed. Luke ____54____ the cup and tried t get it dwn. While ____55____ dwn, Luke’s lst his ft and fell dwn t the grund heavily. The ____56____ cup slipped ut f his hands and brke int tw halves.
Luke was t nervus t feel the ____57____ . He std up quickly and felt heartbrken. He picked up the brken pieces with his shaking hands, put them ____58____ t the bkshelf and left the stre rm quickly. Grandma was watching TV in the living rm. Luke went int his bedrm quietly s that his grandma wuldn’t ____59____ him.
That night was s ____60____ . He tssed and turned in bed. He culdn’t fall asleep till midnight. He wke up and lked at the clck many times. Time seemed t g much slwer. Early in the mrning, Luke kncked n grandma’s dr with ____61____.
Grandma hugged Luke thughtfully and said, “That cup was ____62____ t me when I was nly ten years ld, I wn the first prize in my ____63____ cmpetitin.” Luke fllwed grandma t the stre rm. “I’m really srry, grandma.” Luke said ____64____. With a smile, grandma tk dwn the brken glass cup and used glue (胶水) t stick the brken pieces tgether. The cup was repaired miraculusly!
She cntinued, “When I was yung, I nce messed my uncle’s priceless painting. I was nt as ____65____ as yu. I didn’t tell the truth at first. It made me feel upset day and night. After a week, I tld my uncle everything. That was the mst unfrgettable mment. I think it is hnesty that matters mre than mistakes.”
51. A. nnB. night
C. mrningD. afternn
52. A. prbablyB. ttally
C. simplyD. especially
53. A. UnlessB. Since
C. ThughD. Befre
54. A. hungB. chse
C. liftedD. designed
55. A. rushingB. climbing
C. runningD. lking
56. A. gldB. plastic
C. wdD. glass
57. A. painB. stress
C. actinD. sickness
58. A. underB. in
C. backD. away
59. A. nticeB. excuse
C. admireD. understand
60. A. darkB. quiet
C. cldD. lng
61. A. silenceB. curage
C. happinessD. pride
62. A. brughtB. bught
C. stlenD. presented
63. A. paintingB. skating
C. speechD. swimming
64. A. sadlyB. plitely
C. nisilyD. angrily
65. A. braveB. careful
C. humrusD. creative
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Luke去年暑假和奶奶一起生活时,对奶奶的宝贝很好奇。一天晚上他偷偷溜进奶奶的储藏室,想要摸奶奶的滑冰杯。他借助梯子拿到了杯子,但在下来时失去平衡摔倒了,杯子也摔成了两半。Luke很紧张也很伤心,把碎片放回架子后悄悄回到卧室。那一晚他辗转难眠。第二天清晨,他鼓起勇气向奶奶承认错误。奶奶告诉他这个杯子是她十岁时在滑冰比赛中获得一等奖的奖品。最后奶奶微笑着用胶水把杯子粘好,并讲述了自己年轻时曾弄乱叔叔的画,后来勇敢承认错误的经历,借此告诉Luke诚实比错误更重要。
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. D 61. B 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. A
【51题详解】
句意:一天晚上,他偷偷溜进奶奶存放珍贵收藏品的储藏室。
nn中午;night夜晚;mrning早晨;afternn下午。根据“That night was s...”可推断出 Luke 是在晚上偷偷进入储藏室。故选B。
【52题详解】
句意:他知道她不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝,尤其是她的滑冰杯。
prbably可能;ttally完全地;simply仅仅;especially尤其。根据“ He knew she did nt like anyne t tuch her treasures, ”可知,前面提到奶奶不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝,后面具体指出尤其是她的滑冰杯,所以用“especially” 表示“尤其”符合语境。故选D。
【53题详解】
句意:因为它在架子的顶部,所以他想再摸摸那个杯子。
Unless除非;Since因为;Thugh尽管;Befre在……之前。根据题意可知,“it was n the tp f a bkshelf”是“he wanted t feel the cup again.”的原因,“Since” 有“因为”之意,符合语境。故选B。
【54题详解】
句意:Luke举起杯子,试图把它拿下来。
hung悬挂;chse选择;lifted举起;designed设计。根据“tried t get it dwn.”试图把它拿下来,可知,Luke拿到杯子后想把它拿下来,应该是举起杯子,“lifted” 符合语境。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意:当他下来的时候,失去了平衡,重重地倒在地上。
rushing冲;climbing攀爬;running跑;lking看。根据“With the help f a chair, Luke reached the cup. ”和“and fell dwn t the grund heavily”可知, Luke借助椅子够到了奖杯,而在下来时失去平衡,摔倒在地上,且while ding sth,在做某事的同时,表示同时进行两个或多个动作或活动,所以,此处“climbing攀爬”符合语境。故选B。
【56题详解】
句意:那个玻璃杯子从他手中滑落,摔成了两半。
gld金;plastic塑料;wd木头;glass玻璃。根据“ ut f his hands and brke int tw halves”可推知,应是玻璃杯子摔成了两半。故选D。
【57题详解】
句意:卢克太紧张了,以至于感觉不到疼痛。
pain痛苦;stress压力;actin行动;sickness疾病。根据“He std up quickly and…t the bkshelf and left the stre rm quickly.”他摔倒在地上后,立刻起身,捡起玻璃碎片又放到了架子上,快速地离开了储藏室,由此可知,他很紧张,感觉不到摔倒在地上的疼痛,只想快点离开储藏室,所以,“pain痛苦”符合语境。故选A。
【58题详解】
句意:他用颤抖的手捡起碎片,把它们放回架子上,迅速离开了储藏室。
under在……下面;in在……里面;back回来;away离开。根据前文提到“it was n the tp f a bkshelf”,杯子在架子顶上,他把杯子打碎后,把碎片放回架子上,所以,“back回来”符合逻辑。故选C。
【59题详解】
句意:卢克悄悄地走进卧室,以免奶奶注意到他。
ntice注意;excuse原谅;admire钦佩;understand理解。根据“Luke went int his bedrm quietly s that his grandma wuldn’t…him.”可知,他悄悄地走进卧室,目的就是避免奶奶注意到他,怕奶奶问起奖杯的事情,所以,“ntice注意”符合语境。故选A。
【60题详解】
句意:那天晚上太长了。
dark黑的;quiet安静的;cld冷的;lng长的。根据“He tssed and turned in bed. He culdn’t fall asleep till midnight.”可知他辗转难眠,所以觉得那天晚上很漫长。故选D。
【61题详解】
句意:一大早,卢克鼓起勇气敲了敲奶奶的门。
silence沉默;curage勇气;happiness快乐;pride骄傲。根据“He tssed and turned in bed. He culdn’t fall asleep till midnight. He wke up and lked at the clck many times. Time seemed t g much slwer. Early in the mrning, Luke kncked n grandma’s dr with ….”Luke辗转反侧直至半夜还无法入睡,他起来看了很多次时间,感觉时间过得很慢,由此可知,Luke想了一夜,早上鼓起勇气向奶奶认错,所以,“curage勇气”符合语境。故选B。
【62题详解】
句意:那个杯子是我十岁时,在滑冰比赛中得了一等奖,授予我的。
brught带来;bught买;stlen偷;presented授予。根据“That cup was…”可知奖杯是授予奶奶的。故选D。
【63题详解】
句意:那个杯子是我十岁时,在滑冰比赛中得了一等奖,授予我的。
painting画;skating滑冰;speech演讲;swimming游泳。根据第一段“her cup fr skating”可知,是滑冰比赛获得的滑冰奖杯。故选B。
【64题详解】
句意:“我真的很抱歉,”卢克悲伤地说。
sadly悲伤地;plitely礼貌地;nisily吵闹地;angrily生气地。根据“I’m really srry, grandma.”可知他向奶奶道歉,打碎了她的奖杯,所以“sadly悲伤地”符合语境。故选A。
【65题详解】
句意:我没有你那么勇敢。
brave勇敢的;careful认真的;humrus幽默的;creative创造力的。根据“ I didn’t tell the truth at first. It made me feel upset day and night. After a week, I tld my uncle everything. ”可知,奶奶当时弄乱叔叔的画的时候并没有立刻承认错误,而是一星期之后才告诉叔叔这件事,所以,此处,奶奶说她没有卢克那么勇敢,承认了自己的错误。故选A。
非选择题部分 共50分
六、阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past, my ld grandmther didn’t enjy talking n the phne. Actually, she hated it ____66____ she was always refusing t use it. She tld us that she liked speaking t peple ____67____ persn. It always ____68____ (make) her sad that she culdn’t see the persn she was talking t.
The ther day, we fund a new way t make vide calls ver the Internet. It ____69____ (create) fr peple t see each ther while talking nline. Then we came up with ____70____ idea. We bught her a laptp (笔记本电脑). One f my cusins went ver t her huse and taught her hw ____71____ (use) it. ____72____ (lucky), she was a quick ____73____ (learn).
Nw, she enjys ____74____ (she) when talking with us every day. She is much ____75____ (happy) and yu can tell frm the expressin n her face because she can ften see us nw. She says it’s als very cnvenient. She can put it anywhere in the huse as it is small and desn’t take up much rm.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,向我们介绍了作者的祖母学习使用笔记本电脑,这样祖母就可以经常看到家人和家人聊天了。
【答案】66. s 67. in
68. made 69. is created##was created
70. an 71. t use
72. Luckily
73. learner
74. herself
75. happier
【66题详解】
句意:事实上,她讨厌它,所以她总是拒绝使用它。根据“she hated was always refusing t use it”可知,两句是因果关系,后句是结果,s“所以”,故填s。
【67题详解】
句意:她告诉我们,她喜欢与人面对面交谈。in persn“当面”,故填in。
【68题详解】
句意:她总是很难过,因为她看不见正在和她说话的人。根据“In the past”可知,句子是一般过去时,make的过去式是made,故填made。
【69题详解】
句意:它是为人们在网上聊天时看到对方而创建的。it代指的是a new way,与create之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。此处应用一般现在时的被动语态表示平常的状态,结构为am/is/are+过去分词,主语为单数it,be动词用is。故填is created。
【70题详解】
句意:然后我们想出了一个主意。cme up with an idea“想出一个主意”,故填an。
【71题详解】
句意:我的一个堂姐去她家教她如何使用它。根据“taught her hw...”可知,此处考查“特殊疑问词+不定式”,故填t use。
【72题详解】
句意:幸运的是,她学得很快。此处填副词,作状语,lucky“幸运的”,副词是luckily,故填Luckily。
【73题详解】
句意:幸运的是,她学得很快。根据quick可知,空处填名词。learn的名词是learner,故填learner。
【74题详解】
句意:现在,她每天和我们聊天都很开心。enjy neself“玩得开心”,故填herself。
【75题详解】
句意:她高兴多了,你可以从她脸上的表情看出,因为她现在经常能看到我们。much修饰比较级,故填happier。
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 情景应用(10分)
情境运用根据所提供的图片, 用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: Hw d yu learn new wrds?
B: ________________
77.
A: What d peple usually d n the Mid-Autumn Festival?
B: ________________
78.
A: Hi, ________________ (委婉询问洗手间在哪)
B: Sure, turn left and yu can see it n yur right.
79.
A: What did yur brther used t d?
B: ________________
80.
A: ________________
B: I think the dragn bat races are very exciting.
【答案】76. I learn new wrds by lking them up in a dictinary./I use the dictinary t learn new wrds.
77. They usually eat/enjy mncakes n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
78. culd yu (please) tell me where the bathrm is?/d yu knw where the bathrm is?
79. He used t play sccer.
80. What d yu think f the dragn bat races?
【76题详解】
根据问句及图片可知,此处应该回答“我通过查字典来学习新单词”;I“我”,learn new wrds“学习新单词”,by“通过”,lking them up in a dictinary“查字典”;或者I“我”,use the dictinary“用字典”,learn new wrds“学习新单词”,此处表目的,用不定式形式。故填I learn new wrds by lking them up in a dictinary./I use the dictinary t learn new wrds.
【77题详解】
根据问句及图片可知,此处应该回答“他们通常在中秋节吃月饼”;they“他们”,句首首字母大写;usually“通常”;eat/enjy mncakes“吃月饼”;n the Mid-Autumn Festival“在中秋节”。故填They usually eat/enjy mncakes n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【78题详解】
根据答语及图片可知,此处询问洗手间在哪;culd yu (please) tell me“能告诉我” /d yu knw“你知道”;where the bathrm is“洗手间在哪”,宾语从句,用陈述语序。故填culd yu (please) tell me where the bathrm is?/d yu knw where the bathrm is?
【79题详解】
根据问句及图片可知,此处应该回答“他过去常常踢足球”;he“他”,句首首字母大写;used t“过去常常”; play sccer“踢足球”。故填He used t play sccer.
【80题详解】
根据答语及图片可知,此处询问“你觉得龙舟赛怎么样”;what d yu think f…“你觉得……怎么样”;the dragn bat races“龙舟赛”。故填What d yu think f the dragn bat races?
第二节 写作(25分)
81. 时光荏苒,转眼间大家已经步入了九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活,你一定有了一定的学习经验和学习方法。请你根据以下内容提示,以“I Have Gt Better in English”为题,结合自身经历谈一谈你在英语学习上取得的进步。
内容提示:1. 过去的学习困境;
2. 自己如何取得的进步。
3. 从自身经历中总结出的好的学习方法。
写作要求:1. 内容必须包括所给要点,并适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名。
4. 不少于 100词。
I Have Gt Better in English
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I Have Gt Better in English
Time flies and nw we are in Grade Nine. Lking back n the past tw years f junir high schl life, I have made great prgress in English learning.
In the past, I had great difficulty in learning English. I culdn’t remember new wrds well and I ften made mistakes in grammar. Hwever, I didn’t give up. I read English bks and newspapers, watched English mvies and listened t English sngs. I als did a lt f exercises and asked my teacher and classmates fr help.
Thrugh my effrts, I have made great prgress. Nw I can remember new wrds easily and use grammar crrectly. I have als learned sme gd learning methds. Fr example, I ften review what I have learned and make ntes. I think these methds are very useful fr my English learning.
A 4-Day Tur in Hangzhu
West Lake
A lake and park
The mst famus place in Hangzhu
Leifeng Pagda
See beautiful muntains and lakes
Learn flk stries ¥40
The wrld’s largest tide (潮汐)
Qiantang River
Built in Sui Dynasty
With histrical stries
The Grand Canal (Hangzhu Sectin)
Cst: nly ¥888
including 1. train tickets 2. lunch and dinner 3. stay in htels
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