【百强校】【黑吉辽卷】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2024-2025学年2025届高三上学期期中考试（11.14-11.15）英语试卷

这是一份【百强校】【黑吉辽卷】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2024-2025学年2025届高三上学期期中考试（11.14-11.15）英语试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
(满分150分时间120分钟)
第I 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did Fred have frbreakfast tday?
A.Bread and an egg B.Bread and an apple. C.A banana and an apple.
2.What des the wman think f herself?
A.Outging. B.Shy. C.Cnfident.
3.When will the wman meet the man?
A.At 7:30. B.At 6:45. C.At 6:00.
4.What may cause the wman truble?
A.Missing a class. B.Having dinner utside. C.Getting back hme t late.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A teacher. B.A task. C.A mvie.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.At what time will the wman meet a custmer?
A.2 'clck. B.3'clck. C.4'clck.
7.Wh will deliver the dcument?
A.Ashley. B.Rebecca. C.Victr.
听第7段材料，回答8-9题。
8.Why isn't the wman available?
A.She is busy at the patient care wrkshp.
B.She has a dctr's appintment.
C.She has a meeting with Greg.
9.What relatin is the wman t the man?
高三英语第1 页共13 页
A.His wife. B.His wrkmate. C.His patient.
听第8段材料，回答10-12题。
10.Why des the wman talk t the man? A.T ask fr his help.
B.T invite him t the music festival.
C.T intrduce a flk band t him.
11.When will the speakers g t get tickets?
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday C.On Sunday
12.What is the mst imprtant fr the speakers t get tickets?
A.Arriving by 6:00 a.m. B.Taking smething t sit up in the park. 听第9段材料，回答13-16题。
13.Wh is the wman staying with nw?
A.Her mther. B.Her father. C.Her sister.
14.What will the man d in the evening?
A.Visit the wman. B.Wrk n his prject. C.Stay with his relatives.
15.Hw will the man g t the wman's huse?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car.
16.When des the cnversatin take place?
A.In the mrning. B.At nn. C.In the afternn.
听第10段材料，回答17—20题。 17.Where is Cpers?
A.On the edge f twn. B.Behind a market. C.Near the cllege.
18.What is the gd pint abut Shpsmart?
A.The price. B.The psitin. C.Transprt.
19.What can peple buy in Mass?
A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Files and pens. C.Suvenirs.
20.What d we knw abut the museum in Newtwn?
A.It has its wn shp. B.It is clsed n Sunday. C.It prvides parking spaces.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D) 中，选出最佳选项。 A
Arden University
Arden University has physical study centres in Lndn,Manchester,Birmingham,and Berlin,Germany,and als ffers high quality nline bachelr and master degree prgrammes t British and internatinal students all ver the wrld.They have supprted ver 50,000 students while remaining true t their cre values,ensuring higher educatin is available fr all.
Cvering a range f prfessinal subjects in 12 academic fields,Arden University makes UK 高三英语第2页共13页
educatin accessible and affrdable thrugh their creative study platfrm. Click here t view this schl.
University f Lndn Internatinal Prgrammes
We have ver 60,000 students in every crner f the glbe studying n mre than 100 different prgrammes.Our glbal ftprint and flexible study methd have enabled students t study wherever they live.As a family f 19 wrld-class clleges and admired institutes,the University f Lndn has an internatinal reputatin fr academic distinctin in teaching and research.Our students achieve exactly the same standard f internatinally recgnized qualificatin as thse wh attend the University itself. Click here t view this schl
University f Yrk
The University f Yrk is ne f the tp ten universities in the UK fr teaching and research,and is ranked in the tp 100 universities in the wrld.This well-established university cnsists f ver 30 academic departments and research centres and a student bdy f 13,000, and was named Times Higher Educatin University f the Year 2010.Mst f the distance learning curses are designed t meet prfessinal develpment needs,and reflect the benefits f nline learning in this cntext.Click here t view this schl.
Llyd's Maritime(海事)Academy
Curse ptins include ppular and well-established diplmas in Marine Surveying, Ship Management,and Maritime Law.Varius accreditatin levels are available frm shrt, nline based certificate curses t fully-accredited diplma and pstgraduate diplma study ptins.We als ffer ur best curse —the MBA in Shipping &Lgistics.The cntinued strength f these distance learning prgrammes have ver 6,000 students enrlled n ur curses.Click here t view this schl.
21.Which hlds the largest number f students?
A.Arden University. B.University f Yrk.
C.Llyd's Maritime f Lndn Internatinal Prgrammes. 22.What can yu learn at Llyd's Maritime Academy?
A.Hw t be a training t be a gd prgrammer.
C.Hw t be a prfessinal in shipping industry. D.Hw t be an excellent shipbuilder.
23.What d the fur schls have in cmmn?
高三英语第3页共13页
A.They all ffer nline curses. B.They are nly accessible t the British.
C.They are all tp ten schls in the were all built in the early 20th century. B
MY GARDEN IS MY REFUGE(避难所);I find reflective islatin in it.I have seven children,s ur huse is a scene f lively cnfusin.Fr a lng time,I guarded this place f peace and quiet.When the children fllwed me int the garden,I wuld hand ut chres. “Here:yu weed the beans,yu water the nins.”Sn they wuld be ht r their backs wuld hurt frm bending ver,and they wuld leave me t myself.
Then ne day,I was trying t prepare the sil,and I hnestly wasn't enjying my time f peace and lneliness.My 13-year-ld sn,Jsiah,picked up a spare spade and began helping. Wrking as a team,we had the pea patch dug up and fertilized in n time at all.I thanked Jsiah,realizing that I had enjyed his cmpany.
The same thing happened with picking up rcks and planting the seeds —ne r tw f the children wuld appear t watch and then participate.Each time,I wuld feel surprised t find the wrk was lighter fr their help,and their laughter made time pass faster.S I stpped resenting their cmpany and instead I began t share my gardening secrets.As spring became summer and the real wrk began,I expected the children t disappear,but n,there they were, watering,pulling weeds and checking fr insects.
One day I slipped ut by myself t the garden,feeling a little bit guilty.I had a suspicin that the sugar snap peas were ripe,and I wanted a taste.As I walked alng the rw,a little vice piped up behind me.“What are yu eating,Mama?”
Abby's big blue eyes sparkled as I shwed her hw t pull the strings ff and pp(剥出) the peas int her muth.She just lved hw tasty they were.Then my sweet seven-year-ld girl put me t shame.“Mama,I've gt t pick a bunch.Wn't the thers lve them?I can't wait t share.”
I realized hw selfish I had been.I'd tried t keep the jys f gardening t myself,and here was a child wh culdn't wait t share with her brthers and sisters.I held back tears and said,“Sure,hney,let's pick sme and I'll shw yu hw t prepare them.We'll make the mst wnderful supper.”
24.Why did the writer ask her children t d chres whenever they were in the garden? 高三英语第4页共13 页
A.She didn't want t d all the wrk n her wn.
B.She intended t shw the hard labr f gardening.
C.She didn't want them t get hurt r get t tired. D.She was determined t keep the garden t herself. 25.What were the children like?
① lud ②lively ③enterprising ④lving ⑤strng
A.①②③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.④⑤
26.The underlined wrd“resent”prbably means
A.dislike B.expect C.keep D.sacrifice
27.What did the writer try t tell the readers with this stry?
A.The best way t cmmunicate with children is by wrking tgether. B.The glden rule f gardening is that many hands make light wrk.
C.Everything feels better when shared with yur family r yur friend.
D.Parents shuld spend as much time with their children as pssible.
C
Wild animals are equipped with a variety f techniques t avid becming lunch fr a bigger animal,als knwn as a predatr(捕食者)in nature.The mst well-knwn methds include the classic fight and flight as well as freeze.
A team f researchers wndered whether clseness t peple might impact thse survival strategies.“We ften see that animals are mre tlerant arund us in urban areas,but we dn't really knw why.”says evlutinary bilgist Dan Blumstein.“Is it individual plasticity, meaning individuals change their fear f us and that leads t tlerance?Or can there be an evlutinary factr invlved?”
T find ut,Blumstein and his clleagues cmbined infrmatin frm 173 studies f ver 100 species,including mammals,birds,fish and even mllusks.It turns ut that regardless f evlutinary ancestry,the animals react in a similar way t life amng humans:they lse their anti-predatr characteristics.That pattern is especially prnunced fr plant-eating animals and fr scial species.This behaviral change is perhaps unsurprising when it's intentinal,the result f dmesticatin r cntrlled breeding.But it turns ut that urbanizatin alne results in
高三英语第5页共13页
a similar change,thugh arund three times mre slwly.
The main pint is:we're essentially dmesticating animals by urbanizatin.We're selecting fr the same srts f characteristics that we wuld if we were actually trying t dmesticate them.If the urbanizatin prcess helps animals better c-exist with peple,it culd be t their benefit.But ifit makes them mre defenseless t their nnhuman predatrs,it culd be a real prblem.Either way,these results,mean that city living has enugh f an influence n wild animals that evlutinary prcesses kick in.Thse reductins in anti-predatr characteristics becme encded in their genes.We're changing the ppulatin genetics ne way r anther.
What the researchers nw wnder is whether the mere presence f turists in less urbanized areas can cause similar changes in wild animals.If s,serius questins exist fr the idea f ethical,welfare-riented ec-turism.If we wish t help animals keep their anti-predatr defenses,the researchers say,we might have t intentinally expse animals t predatrs.It's just yet ne ther way that we're changing the wrld arund us.
28.The research led by Blumstein is aimed at
A.determining hw animals'survival is impacted by individual plasticity. B.studying hw living amng humans affects animals'survival strategies C.cmparing the effectiveness f different survival techniques
D.finding ut which evlutinary factr impacts animals'survival methds
29.Which f the fllwing practices may cntribute t animals lsing anti-predatr characteristics?
A.Cntrlled breeding f animals. B.Banning the peratin f ec-turism.
C.Planned selectin f favrable genes. D.Eliminating dmesticatin. 30.Which f the fllwing statements is Blumstein likely t agree with?
A.Urbanizatin has made wild animals mre alert.
B.Urbanizatin has brught cncrete benefits t animals. C.City living has led t animals'genetic variatins.
D.City living has helped t preserve animal species. 31.What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T amuse peple with recent interesting scientific findings. 高三英语第6页共13页
B.T remind peple t help animals survive in a crrect way.
C.T prmte ec-turism in cities arund the wrld.
D.T warn peple f the danger f animal presence in cities.
D
When evaluating peple n varius psychlgical tests,psychlgists ften distinguish between markers f abslute perfrmance and relative perfrmance.Abslute perfrmance reflects the raw measurement f smething,like the time it takes t run a mile.Relative
perfrmance is hw a persn rates in relatin t their peers,as in what place a runner gets in a race.
The standards we use t evaluate urselves are almst always relative,as we cmpare urselves t ur peers and the standards that are mst familiar t us.Our cnscius recgnitin f these peers and nrms is what sets ur expectatins,shaping ur self-image and happiness. What's interesting abut the relative cmparisns that mst f us make is that in whatever area f life we cnsider—fr example,ur highest level f educatin—it's nt hw we fare(成功) in cmparisn t the rest f the wrld that seems t matter mst,but rather hw we cmpare t ur clsest peers.
Fr instance,in my private practice,I have ne patient I will call“Omar”wh is dependent n scial services and makes less than $30,000 per year at hisjb.While this level f pverty wuld lead mst peple t wake up depressed each day,Omar is ne f the mst ptimistic and appreciative individuals I knw.Why?Because mst f his clsest peers—his siblings and friends frm childhd—have lives far wrse than his.
In cntrast t Omar,I have anther patient,an adlescent I'll call“Lena”,whse family has prperty ver S5 millin.Lena,hwever,lives in an upper-class neighbrhd where her family is at the lwer end f the incme level.Thugh Lena's family allws her t enjy pssessins and experiences that less than 1 percent f her peers acrss the wrld can share, she cnsistently feels“less than”.Why?Because Lena desn't cmpare herself t the rest f the wrld;this is t abstract an exercise fr her,as it wuld be fr mst f us.
Accrdingly,whether a psychlgist is psychdynamic r cgnitive-behaviral,therapy (疗法)with individuals struggling with situatinal r psychlgical depressin aims t slve the prblems assciated with basing ne's self-wrth n cmparisns with thers.
高三英语第7页共13页
Psychlgists try t help peple fcus n persnal grwth arund the achievement f cncrete gals in line with their values independent f the achievement f thers.Fr all f us,defining these gals,especially during perids f emtinal calm,can g a lng way in helping us t avid the trap f relativity that ften leads t situatinal and psychlgical depressin.
32.In writing Paragraph 1,the authr aims t
A.shw the significance f evaluating peple.
B.mtivate readers t study psychlgical tests. C.help peple perfrm well in psychlgical tests
D.prvide sme backgrund infrmatin n evaluating peple. 33.Why des the authr mentin his tw patients?
A.T measure different achievement.
B.T intrduce the standards t evaluate peple.
C.T explain relative perfrmance with examples.
D.T cntrast relative perfrmance and abslute perfrmance.
34.What message des the last paragraph cnvey? A.Setting gals in life is essential fr everyne.
B.It's imprtant t avid unhealthy cmparisns.
C.A sense f achievement can affect ne's happiness. D.Imprving self-wrth can help get rid f depressin. 35.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Happiness:Is it all relative? B.Happiness:Is it assciated with
achievement?
C.Self-wrth:Is it based n effrts? D.Self-wrth:Is it measurable?
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Getting Lst in a Gd Bk Can Help Keep Yu Healthy
I'm a nvelist and it's bviusly in my interest t encurage peple t read.But there's increasing evidence that reading isn't just fr pleasure,r merely a way f imprving literacy skills and factual knwledge. 36
高三英语第8页共13页
Firstly,reading helps t lengthen attentin spans in children and imprves their ability t think clearly. 37 It is essential t learn this skill as a small child.The mre they d it, the better they get at it.
Als,reading can help peple learn t empathize(产生共鸣) .A recent study at the University f Michigan fund that there had been a 48%decrease in empathy amng cllege students. 38 In a cmputer game,yu might have rescued a princess,but yu dn't care abut her,yu just want t win.But a princess in a bk has a past,present and future,she has cnnectins and mtivatins.We can relate t her.We see the wrld thrugh her eyes.
As a matter f fact,reading is far frm a passive activity.Reading exercises the whle brain.When we read and imagine the landscapes,sunds,smells and tastes described n the page,the varius areas f the brain that are used t prcess these experiences in real life are activated,creating new neural pathways. 39 This desn't happen when we're watching TVr playing a cmputer game.
Getting sucked int a gd nvel appears t be beneficial t ur mental health t. 40 Reading nt nly avids feelings f lneliness,it helps us t wind dwn,de-stress and frget ur wn prblems fr a while.
A.Stries have a structure that encurages their brains t think in sequence,t link cause, effect and significance.
B.In ther wrds,ur brains mdel real experiences,just as if we were living them urselves.
C.When we read a gd bk,we're trying t find ut its main idea. D.It might actually be gd fr ur mental and physical health t. E.But thse wh did nt enjy these activities had lts f lss.
F.As the ld saying ges,“Yu're never alne with a bk.” G.Encuraging reading culd vercme this.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D) 中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Veteran(老兵)Willenbring has always been a fighter.She grew up with her parents n the West Cast during an adlescence she describes as smetimes 41 .But the military
高三英语第9页共13页
struck Willenbring as a way t 42 the aggressin she says built up during an unstable upbringing.In 1998,she jined the army and was 43 t a freign cuntry.
“We were actually part f the initial 44 t g int the cuntry,”she says.“And I can't even describe the 45 ”In the scenes f destructin,Willenbring recalled sme rdinary sights that briefly wke her frm the stress f the war every night.As her missin came t an end,her luck ran ut.She ended up severely 46 and had t betaken away in an air ambulance.
She 47 returned t her hme cuntry,and spent three years living in her hmetwn,a city called Salem.She 48 t adjust t civilian life.Firewrks wuld 49 particularly difficult episdes.“I had PTSD(创伤后应激障碍)s badly that I culd nt
50 living in a city anymre,”she says.
Instead,in 2010 Willenbring 51 n a plt with sheep in rural Oregn.The sheep, she says,have helped her manage her trauma symptms.She's surrunded by animals that 52 her emtins and can tell her wn md.
The 53 rural life is an apparent cntrast t the chas f battle.Willenbring hasn't
had a majr 54 related t her PTSD fr eight years.Farming has its dramas,she says, “but it is als smething that is abut creatin,abut 55 ver death rather than death ver life.”
B.graceful C.cheerful D.sad
B.channel C.resist D.ignre
B.delivered C.brught D.led
高三英语第10页共13页
B.plice
C.frce
D.rganizatin
B.scenery
C.backgrund
D.chas
B.neglected
C.embarrassed
D.injured
B.temprarily
C.immediately
D.cautiusly
B.managed
C.hesitated
D.pretended
B.trigger
C.pause
D.shrink
with
B.begin with
C.deal with
D.negtiate with
B.went
C.relied
D.lay
B.mirrr
C.express
D.hide
B.uneasy C.peaceful D.challenging
B.reasn C.methd D.episde
B.gratitude C.victry D.life
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the summer vacatin ges n,museums remain in the sptlight,with crwds f visitrs 56 (lng)t immerse themselves in rich traditinal culture,which reflects a significant rise in peple's passin fr culture.It came as a result f President Xi Jinping's cnsistent prmtin f traditinal Chinese culture and his call fr museums t bring cultural relics t life, as well as his 57 (emphasize)n mutual learning between civilizatins.
Xi 58 (highlight)n many ccasins that China's fine traditinal culture is the “rt and sul”f the Chinese natin, 59 he has called,during visits t museums and cultural sites acrss the natin in the past few years,fr a better emplyment f cultural relics and fr making them“alive” .
T attract mre visitrs,many institutins have transitined frm their rle 60 nly cllectrs and prtectrs f artwrks and antiques t als becming cultural service prviders.Frm cncerts and digital immersive experiences t children's plays,museums and cultural institutins are cming up with 61 (innvate)ways t entertain as well as educate the public.
Henan Museum in Zhengzhu,the capital f Central China's Henan prvince,hsts cncerts fr museum visitrs 62 feature musicians playing ancient pieces fmusic with traditinal instruments that are replicas f antiques cllected by the museum,sme f which were used mre than 2,000 years ag. 63 clthing styles f the musicians are in line with the dynasties during which their specific instruments were 64 (riginal) played.During Spring Festival in February,the museum welcmed abut 100,000 visitrs,and cncert tickets were hard 65 (btain).
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分书面表达(满分40分)
第 一 节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Liz 来信表示对中国烹饪很感兴趣。正好这学期你校要 高三英语第11 页 共 1 3 页
开设“Explring Chinese Cuisine”的线上课程，请你回信向他推荐此课程。内容包括：
1. 开课时间；
2. 课程内容；
3. 报名方式。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Liz,
Yurs Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating frm cllege,I wrked as a salesman fr a pian cmpany.We advertised ur pians in small twn newspapers and then,when we received many replies,we wuld lad ur little trucks,drive int the area and sell the pians t thse wh had replied. Every time we advertised,we wuld receive a reply n a pstcard which said,“Please bring me a new pian fr my little granddaughter.It must be red mahgany(红木).I can pay S10 a mnth with my egg mney.”Of curse,we culd nt sell a new pian fr $10 a mnth.N finance cmpany wuld carry a cntract with payments that small,s we ignred her pstcards.
One day,hwever,I happened t be in that area calling n ther replies,and ut f curisity I decided t meet the ld lady.I fund pretty much what I expected:The ld lady lived in a ne-rm cabin in the middle f a cttn field.The cabin had a dirt flr and there were chickens in the huse.Obviusly,she culd nt have qualified t purchase anything n credit—n car,n phne,n real jb,nthing but a rf ver her head.I culd see daylight thrugh the rf in several places.
Her little granddaughter was abut 8,bareft and wearing a dress made ut f cttn
bags hlding animal feed.I explained t the ld lady that we culd nt sell a new pian fr $10 高三英语第12页共13页
a mnth and that she shuld stp writing t us every time she saw ur advertisement.
I drve away heartsick,but my advice had n effect—she still sent us the same pstcard every time we advertised.Always wanting a new pian,red mahgany,she swre she wuld never miss a $10 payment.It was sad.
Several years later,I wned my wn pian cmpany,and each time I advertised in that
area,the ld lady's pstcards wuld cme t me. 注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day when I was in that area,I made a big decisin.
Twenty years later,while sitting at a bar,I heard the mst beautiful pian music behind
me.
高三英语第13页共13页