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甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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这是一份甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题，文件包含精品解析甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分四部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;主观题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．本试卷命题范围：必修第一册Units 1-2。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers prbably ging?
A. A theater.B. A stadium.C. A classrm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu think we’ll be able t see the game clearly?
M: Dn’t wrry. There’s a gd view f the players frm all f the seats.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A hliday.B. A party.C. A meeting.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu having a gd time?
M: Sure. Thanks again fr inviting me.
W: N prblem. I just wish mre peple culd have cme.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman ask Jimmy t d?
A. Clean the bedrm.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Clean the kitchen flr.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jimmy, grandma and grandpa are cming t visit this evening. I want yu t sweep and mp the kitchen flr.
M: Okay. But I’d like yu t take ut the garbage.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man d this Saturday?
A. Attend a party.B. Visit a friend.C. See a film.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What are yu ding this Saturday? Lisa invited me t a party and said I culd bring a friend.
M: I am ging t see a mvie with Mike that night. I’m free n Sunday.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Jasn think f his trip t Africa?
A. Exciting.B. Bring.C. Tiring.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Alex. I heard yu went t Africa. Hw was it? I will bet it was really exciting.
M: Yu must have mistaken me fr my twin brther Jasn. I was talking t him abut it last night and it made me want t g myself.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Whse birthday is it tmrrw?
A. Annie’s.B. Michael’s.C. Lynn’s.
7. Why will Jhn g t Lndn?
A. Fr a meeting.
B. Fr a pian cncert.
C. Fr an internatinal ftball match.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s Saturday tmrrw. D yu have any plans?
W: Busy as usual. I will send Annie t her pian class at nine tmrrw mrning, and then take Michael t hspital. Besides, I will make a birthday cake fr Lynn. Tmrrw is her 5th birthday.
M: Why isn’t Jhn giving a hand?
W: An internatinal meeting is ging t be held in Lndn next week. He is leaving tmrrw, and will be back in tw weeks.
M: I see. Give me a call if yu need any help.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers getting ready fr?
A. Timmy’s birthday.B. Christmas.C. New Year’s Day.
9. What will the wman d later?
A. Wrap the presents.B. Send hliday cards.C. G t the market.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I bught Timmy a lt f presents. I hpe he likes them. A set f ty cars, an actin figure, and sme wden blcks that he can build things with.
M: Thse sund wnderful! Have yu wrapped them and put them under the tree yet?
W: I’ll d that later. Did yu take Margie t see Santa Claus at the mall yesterday?
M: Yes, she lved it. I tk sme phts that we can use n a hliday card t send t my mther.
W: Perfect!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T get a discunt.B. T ask fr his pinin.C. T learn mre infrmatin.
11. What clr des the wman dislike?
A. Red.B. Yellw.C. Blue.
12. What’s the wman’s final decisin?
A. Take the purple dress.B. Wait fr the sales.C. G t ther stres.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir?
M: Yes?
W: Can I ask fr yur pinin n smething?
M: Sure, what can I help yu with?
W: D yu think I wuld lk better in the blue r the red dress?
M: I dn’t think either ne is gd n yu. I think yu shuld try n the yellw dress.
W: But I hate the clr yellw.
M: Then maybe the purple dress wuld lk nice, t. And it’s n sale nw, s yu can get a big discunt.
W: I dn’t like purple, either.
M: Then I dn’t knw hw t help yu.
W: Okay, thank yu all the same. I’ll g t shp arund smewhere else.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is gd at saving mney.
B. He thinks saving is unnecessary.
C. He finds saving a little bit difficult.
14. What percentage f allwance des the wman try t save?
A. 10%.B. 30%.C. 50%.
15. What des the wman say abut saving?
A. It’s a culture.B. It’s very difficult.C. It brings surprises.
16. What des the man hpe the wman t d?
A. Talk t her mther.B. Give him sme advice.C. Get used t saving.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Harry, are yu gd at saving mney?
M: I think I used t be gd at saving mney.
W: When did that stp and why did it stp?
M: I dn’t knw. As yu get lder there’s just s much stuff yu feel yu need t spend mney n. Mney just keeps ging ut f yur wallet fr reasns yu dn’t even knw.
W: I think I’m pretty gd at saving mney actually.
M: Yu are?
W: Yes, I am. Why d yu seem s surprised?
M: Hw much f yur allwance wuld yu save?
W: I think I save ten percent f my allwance.
M: That’s really amazing. I dn’t think I can save any mney. I have t spend every cent I have, I dn’t knw why.
W: Saving is a culture. Yu get adapted t it, yu knw and that’s what my mm taught me. I think I just grew with it that yu need t save mney and nce yu start ding it, it becmes easier. It becmes like an bligatin.
M: I think yu need t teach me sme smetime because I’m hpeless.
W: I’ll give yu a few tips.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw many rms des Peter need?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
18. Which meal is free f charge?
A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Supper.
19. When will Peter check ut?
A. On August 10th.B. On August 11th.C. On August 13th.
20. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. A tur guide.B. A htel clerk.C. Peter’s secretary.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 W: Hi, Peter. Thank yu very much fr yur telephne call. I’m glad t tell yu that we have tw duble rms ready fr yu nw. The tw rms are n the furth flr with a gd view f the Red Sea. The price fr each rm is $200 a night. Every mrning frm 7:00 t 9:30, yur breakfast is free, but yu have t pay fr yur lunch and supper if yu eat in ur htel. Please remember that we nly accept cash r credit cards. If yu have any further questins r any special requests, just let us knw and we will be very pleased t help. We lk frward t welcming yu t ur htel n August 10th. I hpe yu will enjy yur three-day stay with us. Thanks again fr chsing ur htel.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Curses 2024
San Dieg Seaside Cllege is ffering ne and tw-week English summer curses fr high schl students frm all ver the wrld wh want t imprve their English. Classes are ffered at five levels, frm basic t advanced. Students will be tested when they arrive and placed in the level apprpriate t their language ability. Each class has a maximum f 14 students.
Tuitin Fees (学费)
One-week Curse (July 27—August 2): $330
Tw-week Curse (July 27—August 9): $660
The full payment must be received befre the beginning f the curses.
Accmmdatins (食宿)
We prvide husing, including breakfast & dinner, 7 days a week.
Single rm: $260 per week
Twin rm: $180 per persn, per week
Yu shuld reserve yur accmmdatins befre June 15 and all the accmmdatin fees must be paid in full befre July 1.
Hw t Apply
Fill ut an applicatin frm and send it t us at esc@sdc. edu.
Cme t ur cllege this summer and make yurself shine at English.
21. The aim f the curses is t help the high schl students ______.
A. learn EnglishB. attend cllege
C. visit sme high schlsD. travel t ther cuntries
22 What are the tuitin fees fr the Tw-week Curse?
A. $180.B. $260.C. $330.D. $660.
23. When must the accmmdatin fees be paid?
A. Befre June 1.B. Befre July 1.C. Befre July 27.D. Befre August 9.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了圣地亚哥海滨学院提供的暑期英语课程的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“San Dieg Seaside Cllege is ffering ne and tw-week English summer curses fr high schl students frm all ver the wrld wh want t imprve their English. (圣地亚哥海滨学院为来自世界各地想要提高英语水平的高中生提供一到两周的暑期英语课程)”可知，该课程的目的是帮助高中生学习英语。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tuitin Fees部分“Tw-week Curse (July 27—August 9): $660 (两周课程（7月27日至8月9日）：660美元)”可知，两周课程的学费是660美元。故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Accmmdatins部分“all the accmmdatin fees must be paid in full befre July 1.( 所有食宿费必须在7月1日前全部付清)”可知，食宿费必须在7月1日前全部付清。故选B项。
B
My first day in high schl will never be frgtten.When I gt t the classrm in the mrning, I saw that Mr.Brwn had already put ur names n ur tables.After walking a few steps, I saw my name n the table right in the middle f the classrm.Walking up t my table, my heart sang.“It wuld be great t sit there.I culd see everything easily,” I thught t myself.
A while later, the ther students entered ne by ne and tk their wn seats.And then Mr.Brwn started talking.He shwed us his classrm rules and tried t explain them.All f a sudden, a student called Tny started singing ludly.All the while he mved his bdy t the music.His deskmate Jsh culdn’t understand why he was ding these things.Then he std up and talked t Mr.Brwn, “I dn’t want t sit with this strange guy.Can I swap seats with smene else in this rm, please?”
Mr.Brwn didn’t answer his questin directly.He stpped what he was ding and turned n his cmputer.Then he shwed us sme pictures abut autistic（患自闭症的）kids.He explained that autistic kids have little self-cntrl.They seem t d things that are beynd（超出）everyne else`s understanding.Hwever, they can d many ther great things, in the field f art r music fr example.Then he tld us that Tny was nt gd at maths, but lved sngs.“He can sing thusands f sngs.What's mre surprising is that he can remember all the wrds withut any mistakes.” In the end, Mr.Brwn added that althugh autistic kids were different, they shuld be lved.
Since that first day in high schl, I became Mr.Brwn's admirer（崇拜者）.I was pretty sure Mr.Brwn wuld get all f us n the right track（轨道）.
24. Hw did the authr feel seeing his table?
A. ExcitedB. SafeC. PrudD. Unhappy
25. What did Mr.Brwn d in the class first?
A. He intrduced Tny.B. He explained the classrm rules.
C. He gt his cmputer ready.D. He shwed sme pictures.
26. In what way was Tny special?
A. He acted plitely.B. He was understanding.
C. He had a mathematical mind.D. He knew music very well.
27. What des the authr think f Mr.Brwn?
A. He's ff the right track.B. He can make a great teacher.
C. He has t many admirers.D. He is t different t be lved.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者第一天来到学校时发生的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“After walking a few steps, I saw my name n the table right in the middle f the classrm. Walking up t my table, my heart sang. “It wuld be great t sit there. I culd see everything easily,” I thught t myself.（走了几步后，我看到了我的名字在教室中央的桌子上。走到我的桌子前，我的心在歌唱，我心想“坐在这里太好了。我可以轻易看清所有的东西”）”可知，作者在看到自己的桌子时是兴奋的，故选择A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“And then Mr. Brwn started talking. He shwed us his classrm rules and tried t explain them.（然后布朗先生开始讲话。他向我们展示了他的课堂规则，并试图解释它们）”可知，布郎先生在课上首先做的是展示并解释课堂规则，故选择B项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Then he tld us that Tny was nt gd at maths, but lved sngs. “He can sing thusands f sngs. What’s mre surprising is that he can remember all the wrds withut any mistakes.”（然后他告诉我们托尼不擅长数学，但他喜欢歌曲。“他会唱数千首歌曲。令人惊奇的是他能记住所有歌的歌词而不出任何错误”）”可知，托尼很懂音乐，故选择D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Since that first day in high schl, I became Mr.Brwn's admirer（崇拜者）.I was pretty sure Mr.Brwn wuld get all f us n the right track（轨道）.（从高中第一天起，我就成了布郎先生的崇拜者。我非常确定布郎先生会让我们所有人都走上正确的轨道）”可知，布朗先生可以成为一个伟大的老师，故选择B项。
C
Erin Jacksn wasn’t ging t miss a chance at Olympic gld if her teammate culd d anything abut it.
Jacksn, the wrld’s tp ranked wman in the 500 meter event fr speed skating, slipped (滑倒) during U. S. Olympic trials in Milwaukee — csting her ne f tw spts in Beijing.
Thse prized spts went t the winner f the event, Brittany Bwe, and the secnd- place finisher Kimi Getz.
Jacksn, wh came in third, lked liked she was ging t miss her likely final trip t the Olympics after cmpeting in Pyengchang in 2018.
Missing the cmpetitin wuld’ve been a shck, as Jacksn is the tp-ranked skater in this event, accrding t ESPN. In Nvember, she became the first Black wman t win a Wrld Cup event in speed skating.
S, Bwe decided t step in.
Bwe, wh is heading t her third Olympics, decided t give up her qualifying spt, which pened up an pprtunity fr Jacksn t take her place in Beijing.
“Erin has earned her right t be n this 500 meter team,” Bwe tld NBC. “She is ranked number ne in the wrld and n ne is mre deserving than her t get an pprtunity t bring Team USA hme a medal.”
Jacksn, wh calls Bwe a lng- time friend and mentr, said she was “beynd grateful and humbled.”
Bwe and Jacksn bth grew up in Ocala, Fla. where they each started their inline skating careers. They bth eventually switched t skating n ice.
Bwe will still be heading t Beijing, as she qualified fr the 1,000 and 1,500 meter cmpetitins.
That’s where Jacksn will be cheering n her friend.
Jacksn tweeted, “Yu can bet I’ ll be the ludest vice in the val cheering fr her in the1,000 and 1,500 next mnth.”
28. Hw des the authr start the passage?
A. He presents a fact.B. He gives an example.
C. He makes a cmparisn.D. He intrduces a tpic.
29. Wh ranked first in US Olympics trials in Milwaukee?
A. Jacksn.B. Bwe.C. Getz.D. Erin.
30. Why did Bwe give up her Olympic 500 metre event?
A. She didn’t prepare herself well.
B. She was wrried abut its result.
C. She thught Erin was really N.1.
D. She was invlved in ther events.
31. What can be inferred abut Jacksn frm the last paragraph?
A. She will cheer fr Bwe during Beijing Winter Olympics.
B. She is thankful t Bwe fr her sense f cmmunity.
C. She will cmpete fr the same gld medal with Bwe.
D. She has an advantage ver Bwe in speed skating.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了速滑选手Jacksn和Bwe帮助、支持和彼此的欣赏。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Jacksn, the wrld’s tp ranked wman in the 500 meter event fr speed skating, slipped(滑倒) during U. S. Olympic trials in Milwaukee — csting her ne f tw spts in Beijing.”（世界排名第一的女子500米速滑选手Jacksn在密尔沃基举行的美国奥运会选拔赛中滑倒，使她失去了北京奥运会两个参赛名额中的一个。）可知，文章开头通过描述Erin Jacksn在美国奥运选拔赛中的滑倒事件，呈现了一个事实。故选A项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Thse prized spts went t the winner f the event, Brittany Bwe, and the secnd- place finisher Kimi Getz.”（这两个珍贵的席位分别给了比赛的冠军Brittany Bwe和第二名Kimi Getz。）可知，Brittany Bwe在美国奥运选拔赛中排名第一。故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“‘Erin has earned her right t be n this 500 meter team,’ Bwe tld NBC. ‘She is ranked number ne in the wrld and n ne is mre deserving than her t get an pprtunity t bring Team USA hme a medal.’”（‘Erin已经赢得了参加500米队的权利，’Bwe告诉NBC。‘她是世界排名第一的选手，没有人比她更有资格为美国队带回一枚奖牌。’）可知，Bwe放弃了奥运会500米项目的原因是他认为Erin才是真正的第一。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jacksn tweeted, ‘Yu can bet I’ ll be the ludest vice in the val cheering fr her in the1,000 and 1,500 next mnth.’”（Jacksn在推特上写道：‘你可以打赌，在下个月的1000米和1500米比赛中，我将是椭圆形办公室里最大声为她加油的人。’）可知，Jacksn将在北京冬奥会期间为Bwe助威。故选A项。
D
The final event in the Olympics is the marathn. It is als usually the mst exciting. As the leader cmes int the stadium t run the last few meters f the 42-kilmetre race, the crwd rises t its feet t shut and cheer. The name f the race cmes frm a battle in Ancient Greece. Accrding t the stry, a sldier ran frm the scene f the battle, Marathn, t Athens, t bring the news f a Greek victry against the Persians. He died just after arriving.
The marathn has been an Olympic event since the mdern games started in 1896. At first the distance was 40 kilmeters — the distance between Marathn and Athens. In 1908, hwever, at the Lndn Olympics, it was changed. The King f England wanted the runners t leave frm his castle in Windsr and arrive in a new stadium in central Lndn. The distance was 26 miles — abut 42 kilmeters. In fact, the 1908 marathn ended dramatically (戏剧性地). When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrng way and fell nt the grund. Officials picked him up and helped him t the finishing line, just as the secnd runner, an American, entered the stadium. The Americans prtested and in the end the American runner was declared the winner. Since then, there have been many mre exciting marathns.
In fact, yu dn’t have t wait fr the Olympic Games t run r watch a marathn, as there are marathns in ver sixty cuntries and hundreds f cities arund the wrld tday. One f the mst famus marathns is in New Yrk, and is watched by tw millin peple arund the streets and acrss the bridges f the city’s five brughs (纽约市的行政区), and past New Yrk’s famus landmarks. But perhaps ne f the mst beautiful and extrardinary (最特别的) marathns ever is the Great Wall Marathn, which mst cmpetitrs find is the tughest curse t run.
The marathn is the final Olympic event because it is thught t be the hardest. But experts believe that mst peple — even peple wh are nt particularly gd at sprt — can run a marathn, if they train fr it.
32. When the leader came int the stadium, the crwd ______.
A. ran t his feet happilyB. shuted with excitement
C. carried him t the lineD. sang and danced
33. What’s the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Supprted.B. Defended.C. Debated.D. Resisted.
34. Which is the mst special f the marathn events in the wrld?
A. The Marathn in New Yrk.B. The Marathn in the Beijing Olympic Games.
C. The Great Wall Marathn.D. The Marathn in Lndn in 2012.
35. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Marathn is the mst imprtant event.B. Marathn is the mst ppular event.
C. Marathn is the hardest event.D. Marathn is the final Olympic event.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了马拉松赛事的历史及演变，强调了它作为奥运会的最后一个项目的特别性。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“As the leader cmes int the stadium t run the last few meters f the 42-kilmetre race, the crwd rises t its feet t shut and cheer. (当领跑者走进体育场，准备跑完42公里赛跑的最后几米时，人群起立欢呼)”可知，当领跑者走进体育场时，人群激动地欢呼。故选B项。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrng way and fell nt the grund. Officials picked him up and helped him t the finishing line, just as the secnd runner, an American, entered the stadium. (当领跑者，一个意大利人进入体育场时，他转错了方向，摔倒在地。官员们把他扶起来，帮助他走到终点线，就在这时，第二名跑者——一名美国人——走进了体育场)”及划线词后句“in the end the American runner was declared the winner. (最后宣布美国赛跑选手获胜)”可知，美国选手本来是第二名，但由于第一名的意大利选手是在官员们的帮助下走到终点线的，所以美国不认可这个结果，会表示抗议，最终美国赛跑选手获胜。故“prtested”表示“抗议，抵制”。故选D项。
34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But perhaps ne f the mst beautiful and extrardinary marathns ever is the Great Wall Marathn, which mst cmpetitrs find is the tughest curse t run. (但也许最美丽、最非凡的马拉松之一是长城马拉松，大多数参赛者发现这是最难跑的赛道)”可知，最特别的马拉松比赛是长城马拉松。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“The final event in the Olympics is the marathn. It is als usually the mst exciting. (奥运会的最后一个项目是马拉松。它通常也是最令人兴奋的)”及最后一段“The marathn is the final Olympic event because it is thught t be the hardest. (马拉松是奥运会的最后一个项目，因为它被认为是最难的)”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要追溯了马拉松赛事的历史及演变，强调了它作为奥运会最后一个项目的特别性。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When a week flies by quickly, maybe yu can’t help asking yurself, “What did I d last week? Where did the time g?” Life seems t be ut f cntrl and sn, befre we knw it, we’ll becme ld and wnder what we’ve achieved. ____36____
The first thing yu shuld d is write dwn what is mst imprtant t yu in yur life. Fr example, what are yur deepest values? ____37____ What d yu imagine yurself being and ding 10 years frm nw?
It is als necessary t create a plan every Sunday evening fr the fllwing week. ____38____ Put all f them in yur schedule. It is imprtant that yu have made prper plans like ging t the grcery stre r getting smething dne fr yur wrk r study. What’s mre, make sure that yu understand things will cme up suddenly.
____39____ Yu’d better print ut yur schedule and make it able t be seen thrughut the week. Furthermre, at the end f each day, think f what yu enjyed ding. This will help yu be thankful t each day and finally live a mre meaningful life.
In a wrd, when yu are at wrk, be at wrk. ____40____ T live a successful life, yu have t stay fcused n what is in frnt f yu!
A. When yu’re at hme, be at hme.
B. What gives yu hpe every single day?
C. Hw t start all ver again the next day?
D. Remember what will make yu feel mre relaxed, peaceful and happy.
E. Once yu’ve created the plan, it’s imprtant fr yu t see it every day.
F. Sit dwn in a quiet place in yur hme while cnsidering what needs t get dne.
G. Actually, we all can have a successful life if we learn t plan ur weeks in ur life.
【答案】36. G 37. B 38. F 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何计划生活，来过上成功的生活。
【36题详解】
根据上文“When a week flies by quickly, maybe yu can’t help asking yurself, “What did I d last week? Where did the time g?” Life seems t be ut f cntrl and sn, befre we knw it, we’ll becme ld and wnder what we’ve achieved.(当一周过得很快的时候，也许你会忍不住问自己：“我上周做了什么？时间都去哪儿了？”生活似乎失去了控制，很快，在我们意识到之前，我们就会变老，并想知道我们实现了什么)”结合后文主要说明了计划生活的建议，可知本句主要与学会计划，过上成功生活有关，故G选项“事实上，如果我们学会计划好每一周的生活，我们都能过上成功的生活”符合语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Fr example, what are yur deepest values?(例如，你最深刻的价值观是什么？)”以及后文“What d yu imagine yurself being and ding 10 years frm nw?(你想象自己10年后会是什么样子？)”可知，本句与前后文并列，都是在反问自己，故B选项“是什么让你每天都充满希望？”符合语境，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据上文“It is als necessary t create a plan every Sunday evening fr the fllwing week.(每个星期天晚上为下一周制定一个计划也是必要的)”以及后文“Put all f them in yur schedule. It is imprtant that yu have made prper plans like ging t the grcery stre r getting smething dne fr yur wrk r study. What’s mre, make sure that yu understand things will cme up suddenly.(把它们都写进你的日程表。重要的是，你已经制定了适当的计划，比如去杂货店或为你的工作或学习做一些事情。更重要的是，确保你明白事情会突然发生)”可知，上文提到了制定计划的必要性，故本句主要说明制定计划的第一步过程：在家里找个安静的地方坐下来，考虑一下需要做什么。故F选项“在家里找个安静的地方坐下来，考虑一下需要做什么”符合语境，故选F。
【39题详解】
根据后文“Yu’d better print ut yur schedule and make it able t be seen thrughut the week. Furthermre, at the end f each day, think f what yu enjyed ding. This will help yu be thankful t each day and finally live a mre meaningful life.(你最好把你的日程表打印出来，让整个星期都能看到。此外，在每天结束的时候，想想你喜欢做什么。这将帮助你感恩每一天，最终过上更有意义的生活)”可知，本段的主旨是把日程表打印出来，每天都能看到自己的计划，故E选项“一旦你制定了计划，重要的是你每天都要看它”符合语境，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据上文“In a wrd, when yu are at wrk, be at wrk.(总之，当你在工作的时候，就专心工作)”以及后文“T live a successful life, yu have t stay fcused n what is in frnt f yu!(要过成功的生活，你必须专注于你面前的事情！)”可知，本句与上文并列，上文提到工作，本句应当是说明在家的时候就安心在家。故A选项“当你在家的时候，就待在家里”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even ur gd friends may smetimes hurt ur feelings. What shuld we d, hld n t the ____41____ r frgive (原谅) and mve n?
It was an afternn in March. Several weeks ag, I finally ____42____ my favrite nvel Pride and Prejudice. It ____43____ a special editin (版本), which my mther had ____44____ nline. I shwed the bk t my best friend Yu Xin ____45____ n ur way hme. When she asked ____46____ she culd brrw it when I finished reading, I ____47____ it t her right away, ____48____ I knew she als lved the nvel.
Hwever, the next day she lst the bk. She was reading it n the bus and must have drpped it as she was ____49____ . I was s angry. Hw culd she be s _____50_____ ! I had been expecting the bk fr weeks. What was _____51_____ , she culdn’t understand why I was unhappy, saying it wasn’t a big deal.
I didn’t speak t her fr the fllwing tw days. On the _____52_____ afternn, she aplgized t me. She said she was srry fr lsing the _____53_____ and understd hw I felt.
_____54_____ the tears in her eyes, I knew she felt really bad abut hurting my feelings. A friend was much mre _____55_____ than a bk. I held her hand and tld her it was OK.
41. A. befreB. futureC. afterD. past
42. A. was addicted tB. gt hands nC. applied frD. suffered frm
43. A. wasB. wereC. weren’tD. wasn’t
44. A. sldB. sughtC. rderedD. searched
45. A. sadlyB. excitedlyC. unfrtunatelyD. actually
46. A. thatB. whereC. ifD. hw
47. A. brrwedB. lentC. bughtD. lst
48. A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. s
49. A. mving inB. trying utC. getting nD. getting ff
50. A. carelessB. carefulC. frankD. attractive
51. A. mreB. wrseC. newD. wrng
52. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
53. A. wayB. friendC. bkD. mney
54. A. SeeingB. PreferringC. LkingD. Reminding
55. A. unfrtunateB. previusC. unstableD. imprtant
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与好友之间因为一本书而产生的误会和随后的和解故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们该怎么做，是坚持过去的伤痛，还是选择原谅并继续前行？A. befre以前；B. future未来；C. after后来；D. past昔日。根据空后的“r frgive (原谅) and mve n”中的“r”可判断，空处指的是“过去的事情”。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意：几个星期前，我终于拿到了我最喜欢的小说《傲慢与偏见》。A. was addicted t沉迷于；B. gt hands n抓住、得到；C. applied fr申请；D. suffered frm遭受。根据下文“which my mther had ____4____ nline”以及“I shwed the bk t my best friend Yu Xin”可知，作者是最终拿到了这本小说。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查谓语词义辨析。句意：这是一本特别版本，是我母亲在网上订购的。A. was是；B. were是；C. weren’t不是；D. wasn’t不是。根据下文“I had been expecting the bk fr weeks.”可推测，这本书是一本特别的版本。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一本特别版本，是我母亲在网上订购的。A. sld卖；B. sught寻找；C. rdered命令、订购；D. searched寻找。根据空后的“nline”可推测，这本书是作者的母亲在网上订购的。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，我兴奋地把这本书拿给我最好的朋友余鑫看。A. sadly悲伤地；B. excitedly兴奋地；C. unfrtunately不幸；D. actually事实上。根据上文“my favrite nvel Pride and Prejudice.”以及下文“I had been expecting the bk fr weeks.”可推测，作者好不容易才拿到这本书，所以应该是很兴奋地向好友展示。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：当她问我是否可以在我读完后借这本书时，我马上借给了她，因为我知道她也喜欢这本小说。A. that引导从句、无意义；B. where哪儿；C. if是否；D. hw如何。根据空后“she culd brrw it when I finished reading”可推测，作者的好友是询问是否可以借这本书阅读。考查宾语从句的连接词，意为“是否”，用连接词“if”或“whether”。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她问我是否可以在我读完后借这本书时，我马上借给了她，因为我知道她也喜欢这本小说。A. brrwed借；B. lent借出；C. bught买；D. lst丢失。根据上文可知，作者的好友询问是否可以借阅这本书；再根据下文“I knew she als lved the nvel”可知，作者的好友也喜欢这本书，由此可推测，空处指的是作者将书借给了好友。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意同上。A. until直到；B. while当……时、然而；C. because因为；D. s因此。考查原因状语从句的连接词，上文指的是作者将书借给了好友，空后则指出了借书的原因，用连接词“because”引导。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她在公交车上读这本书，下车时一定是把书掉了。A. mving in搬进；B. trying ut试验、选拔；C. getting n穿上、登上、相处；D. getting ff从……下来、出发。根据上文可知，作者的好友将书弄丢了；再根据“She was reading it n the bus”可知，作者的好友是在公交车上读书。由此可推测，作者的好友是在下车的时候弄丢了书。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她怎么能这么粗心！A. careless粗心；B. careful仔细的；C. frank坦白的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据上文“Hwever, the next day she lst the bk.”可知，作者的好友弄丢了书；再根据“I was s angry.”可知，作者为此感到非常生气。由此可知，作者是抱怨好友太粗心大意。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，她不明白我为什么不开心，说这没什么大不了的。A. mre更多；B. wrse更糟糕；C. new新的；D. wrng错的。根据下文“she culdn’t understand why I was unhappy, saying it wasn’t a big deal.”可知，作者的好友还觉得丢书并不是大事。结合上文作者已经非常生气好友丢了书，在这种情况下，好友的无所谓的态度只会增加作者的愤怒，由此可知，空处指的是“更糟糕的是”。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查序数词词义辨析。句意：第三天下午，她向我道歉。A. first第一；B. secnd第二；C. third第三；D. furth第四。根据上文“I didn’t speak t her fr the fllwing tw days.”可知，作者两天没有和好友说话，所以空处指的是第三天下午好友道歉了。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说她很抱歉丢了书，并且理解我的感受。A. way方式；B. friend朋友；C. bk书本；D. mney钱。根据上文“Hwever, the next day she lst the bk.”可知，作者的好友丢了书；由此可知，空处为原词重现，好友对丢了书感到抱歉。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到她眼中的泪水，我知道她真的为伤害了我的感情而感到难过。A. Seeing看到；B. Preferring更喜欢；C. Lking看；D. Reminding提醒。根据空后的宾语“the tears in her eyes”可知，作者看到了好友眼中的泪水。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个朋友比一本书重要得多。A. unfrtunate不幸；B. previus之前的；C. unstable不稳定的；D. imprtant重要的。根据下文“I held her hand and tld her it was OK.”可知，作者原谅了好友，由此可知，作者认为朋友比书更重要。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was pushed int writing the “tp ten prblems the yung face” after I attended a schl prgramme, where I had the pprtunity t interact with many ____56____ (teenage). Each cnversatin was nly adding ne mre item ____57____ the list f prblems.
Abut tw ____58____ (three) f girls in year nine t year twelve “wrry abut their ____59____ (appear)”. ____60____ there were n gender (性别) differences in wrries abut schl, girls are____61____ (anxiety) abut getting alng with parents and what t d when they are lder.
Girls are prven t wrry mre abut persnal prblems and rmantic relatinship and are mre ____62____ (cncern) abut their wn images in peer grup. In fact, the nly thing ____63____ bys wrry abut mre than girls is succeeding in their physical activities.
____64____ parents need t d is t lk at ways t help teens and take respnsibility fr what we are expsing ur teens t right nw. We cannt affrd ____65____ (ignre) the parental duties f bringing them up well frm the time they are yung.
Televisins, cmputers and ther gadgets that they spend mst f the time with cannt give them a bright future.
【答案】56. teenagers
57. t 58. thirds
59. appearance
60. While##Althugh##Thugh
61. anxius
62. cncerned
63. that 64. What
65. t ignre
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了年轻人所面临的一些问题并提出解决意见。
【56题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：在参加了一个学校项目后，我被迫写下了“年轻人面临的十大问题”，在那里我有机会与许多青少年互动。根据many可知，此处应用名词teenager“年轻人”的复数形式，作介词with的宾语。故填teenagers。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意：每次对话都只是在问题列表上增加了一项。add…t…“将……增加到……，把……添加到……”是固定搭配。故填t。
【58题详解】
考查数词。句意：大约三分之二的9到12年级的女孩“担心自己的外表”。分数表示方法：“基数词+序数词”，分子大于一，做分母的序数词应用复数，本空用third“第三”的复数。故填thirds。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意：大约三分之二的9到12年级的女孩“担心自己的外表”。此处应用名词appearance“外表”，作wrry abut的宾语。故填appearance。
【60题详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管在对学校的担忧方面没有性别差异，但女孩对与父母相处以及长大后该做什么感到焦虑。后文“girls are____6____ (anxiety) abut getting alng with parents and what t d when they are lder”和“there were n gender (性别) differences in wrries abut schl”存在转折关系，应用while或althugh或thugh引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填While/Althugh/Thugh。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意：尽管在对学校的担忧方面没有性别差异，但女孩对与父母相处以及长大后该做什么感到焦虑。be anxius abut“对……感到焦虑”是固定搭配，本空应用其形容词anxius，作表语。故填anxius。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：事实证明，女孩更担心个人问题和恋爱关系，更关心自己在同龄人中的形象。be cncerned abut“关心”是固定搭配，应用形容词cncerned，作表语。故填cncerned。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：事实上，男孩比女孩更担心的唯一一件事是在体育活动中取得成功。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词为thing，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作wrry abut的宾语，且被the nly修饰，应用关系代词that引导。故填that。
【64题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：父母需要做的是寻找帮助青少年的方法，并为我们现在让青少年接触到的东西承担责任。本空引导主语从句，从句中缺少d的宾语，且指物，用what引导，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我们不能忽视父母的责任，从他们小的时候就很好地抚养他们。affrd t d sth“负担得起做某事，能做某事”是固定句式，本空用ignre“忽视”的动词不定式，作宾语。故填t ignre。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
66. When yu get ______ (紧张的) r nervus, many things can help yu feel better. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】stressed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：当你感到紧张或焦虑时，很多事情可以帮助你感觉好一些。“紧张的”译为stressed在句中作表语与nervus并列。故填stressed。
67. The ____________ (目标) audience fr this advertisement was mainly teenagers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】target##intended
【解析】
【详解】考查名词或形容词。句意：这个广告的目标受众大多是青少年。分析句子可知，target意为“目标，对象”。target audience是名词短语。intended“预定的，打算的，计划的”。形容词修饰名词audience。故填target或者intended。
68. They have decided t ________ (组织) an activity f vluntary treeplanting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】rganise##rganize
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他们决定组织一次志愿植树活动。decide t d sth.决定做某事，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词原形，此处动词不定式作宾语；根据汉语提示可知，rganise/rganize组织，动词，符合题意。故填rganise/rganize。
69. After ________ (毕业) frm cllege, I tk sme time ff t g travelling. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】graduating
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：大学毕业后，我休息了一段时间去旅行。介词after后加动名词作宾语。根据汉语提示，故填graduating。
70. With his camera arund his neck, he lked like a ________ (典型的) turist.
【答案】typical
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他脖子上戴着相机，看上去像个典型的游客。分析句子，设空处应该填写形容词作定语。根据汉语提示，故填typical。
71. The minister was abut t make an ________ (公告). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】annuncement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：部长正要发表公告。根据汉语提示和空前的an，这里应用annuncement，为可数名词，在句中作make的宾语。故填annuncement。
72. I can find nthing t say in ____________(防卫) f his actin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】defence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我找不出什么话来为他的行为辩护。根据句意及汉语提示，可知为defence。设空处应用名词作介词的宾语，in defence f为……辩护。故填defence。
73. I regret t infrm yu that yur ________ (申请) fr membership f the rganizatin was rejected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】applicatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我很遗憾地通知你，你成为该组织会员的申请被拒绝了。根据汉语提示“申请”可知，空格处涉及单词“applicatin”，意为“申请”，为不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填applicatin。
74. His visit is intended t _______(增强) ties between the tw cuntries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strengthen
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他的访问旨在加强两国之间的关系。分析句子结构可知，固定短语be intended t（打算……；意图是）后接动词原形，根据汉语提示和句意可知，空处可使用动词strengthen（增强）。故填strengthen。
75. Negative experiences included lw battery life and the _______(令人尴尬的) feeling.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】embarrassing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：负面体验包括电池寿命低和令人尴尬的感觉。根据汉语提示可知，空处需要形容词embarrassing“令人尴尬的”，在句中作定语。故填embarrassing。
第四节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
76. It is imprtant t cnsider ________ (distant) frm public transprt when buying a huse. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】distance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在买房子时，考虑与公共交通之间的距离是很重要的。设空处位于cnsider动词后，接名词作宾语，故填distance 。
77. There are ________ (vary) kinds f digital cameras t chse frm. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】varius
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：有各种各样的数码相机可供选择。用形容词修饰名词kinds，作定语。故填varius。
78. He has a lt f gd qualities but being ________ (rganise) isn't ne f them. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】rganised
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他有很多优良品质但是做事有条理不在其中（做事没有条理）。根据空格前being可知，空格处应填形容词作表语，rganise的形容词形式为rganised表示“有条理的，高效的”，sb. be rganised表示“某人做事有条理，高效率”。故填rganised。
79. It is ______ (abslute) impssible fr me t climb t the tp f the muntain. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】abslutely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：要我爬到山顶是绝对不可能的。空处修饰空后的形容词，用副词修饰。故填abslutely。
80. The vlunteer was seriusly ill, ________ (suffer) great pain and discmfrt. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】suffering
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个志愿者病得很重，承受着巨大的痛苦和不适。主语“The vlunteer”和动词suffer之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。故填suffering。
81. He had been wrking hard. Abut five years later, his effrts paid ____.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】ff
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他一直在努力工作。大约五年后，他的努力得到了回报。根据句意可知，他的努力得到了回报，pay ff 表示“取得成功，得到回报”，符合句意。故填ff。
82. He wrked hard t cut spending and achieved a ______ (balance) budget. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】balanced
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他努力削减开支，实现了预算平衡。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词“budget”。形容词balanced表示“平衡的”，符合句意。故填balanced。
83. We ften g t wrk by bicycle, fr cycling is highly _____(benefit) t health and the envirnment. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】beneficial
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们经常骑自行车去上班，因为骑自行车对健康和环境有很大好处。根据句意和所给名词benefit以及空格前的is分析句子可知，空格处应该填入benefit的形容词形式beneficial作表语。故填beneficial。
84. As an ld saying ges, living withut a clear and _____(achieve) aim is like sailing withut a cmpass. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】achievable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：正如古话所说，生活中没有明确的、可实现的目标就像航行中没有罗盘一样。设空处修饰空后的名词aim，应用形容词形式；由语境可知此处表示“可实现的”，应用形容词achievable，作定语。故填achievable。
85. A dream jb is ne where yu can nt nly ________(satisfactin) yur interest but get well paid fr it. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】satisfy
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：一份理想工作不仅能满足你的兴趣，而且能获得丰厚的报酬。提示词在句中作定语从句谓语，用动词satisfy，意为“使满意，使满足”，在情态动词can后用动词原形。故填satisfy。
第四部分 书面表达(满分20分)
86. 假如你是新华学校高一学生李华，请给学校新来的外教Kyle写一份你的个人简介，帮助他更好地了解你。
内容提示：个人情况介绍（兴趣、英语情况、学习方式，以及性格等）
注意：
1. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2. 词数80左右。
Dear Kyle,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Kyle,
My name is Li Hua, a student frm Grade One in Xinhua Schl. I’m delighted t intrduce myself t yu.
I have a keen interest in music and sprts especially basketball. My English prficiency is intermediate, but I’m eager t imprve. I ften practice speaking English with classmates and enjy reading English bks. As fr my learning style, I prefer active participatin and grup discussins.
I’m an utging persn wh enjys meeting new peple and making friends. I believe my psitive attitude will help me learn mre effectively in yur class.
Lking frward t learning frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校新来的外教Kyle写一份个人简介，帮助他更好地了解你。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴：delighted→glad
遇见：meet→encunter
喜欢：enjy→like
感兴趣：have a keen interest in→be interested in
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：My English prficiency is intermediate, but I’m eager t imprve.
拓展句：Althugh my English prficiency is intermediate, I’m eager t imprve.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I believe my psitive attitude will help me learn mre effectively in yur class. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I’m an utging persn wh enjys meeting new peple and making friends. (运用了wh引导定语从句)
注意事项：
1．本试卷分四部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;主观题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．本试卷命题范围：必修第一册Units 1-2。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers prbably ging?
A. A theater.B. A stadium.C. A classrm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu think we’ll be able t see the game clearly?
M: Dn’t wrry. There’s a gd view f the players frm all f the seats.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A hliday.B. A party.C. A meeting.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu having a gd time?
M: Sure. Thanks again fr inviting me.
W: N prblem. I just wish mre peple culd have cme.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman ask Jimmy t d?
A. Clean the bedrm.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Clean the kitchen flr.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jimmy, grandma and grandpa are cming t visit this evening. I want yu t sweep and mp the kitchen flr.
M: Okay. But I’d like yu t take ut the garbage.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man d this Saturday?
A. Attend a party.B. Visit a friend.C. See a film.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What are yu ding this Saturday? Lisa invited me t a party and said I culd bring a friend.
M: I am ging t see a mvie with Mike that night. I’m free n Sunday.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Jasn think f his trip t Africa?
A. Exciting.B. Bring.C. Tiring.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Alex. I heard yu went t Africa. Hw was it? I will bet it was really exciting.
M: Yu must have mistaken me fr my twin brther Jasn. I was talking t him abut it last night and it made me want t g myself.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Whse birthday is it tmrrw?
A. Annie’s.B. Michael’s.C. Lynn’s.
7. Why will Jhn g t Lndn?
A. Fr a meeting.
B. Fr a pian cncert.
C. Fr an internatinal ftball match.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s Saturday tmrrw. D yu have any plans?
W: Busy as usual. I will send Annie t her pian class at nine tmrrw mrning, and then take Michael t hspital. Besides, I will make a birthday cake fr Lynn. Tmrrw is her 5th birthday.
M: Why isn’t Jhn giving a hand?
W: An internatinal meeting is ging t be held in Lndn next week. He is leaving tmrrw, and will be back in tw weeks.
M: I see. Give me a call if yu need any help.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers getting ready fr?
A. Timmy’s birthday.B. Christmas.C. New Year’s Day.
9. What will the wman d later?
A. Wrap the presents.B. Send hliday cards.C. G t the market.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I bught Timmy a lt f presents. I hpe he likes them. A set f ty cars, an actin figure, and sme wden blcks that he can build things with.
M: Thse sund wnderful! Have yu wrapped them and put them under the tree yet?
W: I’ll d that later. Did yu take Margie t see Santa Claus at the mall yesterday?
M: Yes, she lved it. I tk sme phts that we can use n a hliday card t send t my mther.
W: Perfect!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T get a discunt.B. T ask fr his pinin.C. T learn mre infrmatin.
11. What clr des the wman dislike?
A. Red.B. Yellw.C. Blue.
12. What’s the wman’s final decisin?
A. Take the purple dress.B. Wait fr the sales.C. G t ther stres.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir?
M: Yes?
W: Can I ask fr yur pinin n smething?
M: Sure, what can I help yu with?
W: D yu think I wuld lk better in the blue r the red dress?
M: I dn’t think either ne is gd n yu. I think yu shuld try n the yellw dress.
W: But I hate the clr yellw.
M: Then maybe the purple dress wuld lk nice, t. And it’s n sale nw, s yu can get a big discunt.
W: I dn’t like purple, either.
M: Then I dn’t knw hw t help yu.
W: Okay, thank yu all the same. I’ll g t shp arund smewhere else.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is gd at saving mney.
B. He thinks saving is unnecessary.
C. He finds saving a little bit difficult.
14. What percentage f allwance des the wman try t save?
A. 10%.B. 30%.C. 50%.
15. What des the wman say abut saving?
A. It’s a culture.B. It’s very difficult.C. It brings surprises.
16. What des the man hpe the wman t d?
A. Talk t her mther.B. Give him sme advice.C. Get used t saving.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Harry, are yu gd at saving mney?
M: I think I used t be gd at saving mney.
W: When did that stp and why did it stp?
M: I dn’t knw. As yu get lder there’s just s much stuff yu feel yu need t spend mney n. Mney just keeps ging ut f yur wallet fr reasns yu dn’t even knw.
W: I think I’m pretty gd at saving mney actually.
M: Yu are?
W: Yes, I am. Why d yu seem s surprised?
M: Hw much f yur allwance wuld yu save?
W: I think I save ten percent f my allwance.
M: That’s really amazing. I dn’t think I can save any mney. I have t spend every cent I have, I dn’t knw why.
W: Saving is a culture. Yu get adapted t it, yu knw and that’s what my mm taught me. I think I just grew with it that yu need t save mney and nce yu start ding it, it becmes easier. It becmes like an bligatin.
M: I think yu need t teach me sme smetime because I’m hpeless.
W: I’ll give yu a few tips.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw many rms des Peter need?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
18. Which meal is free f charge?
A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Supper.
19. When will Peter check ut?
A. On August 10th.B. On August 11th.C. On August 13th.
20. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. A tur guide.B. A htel clerk.C. Peter’s secretary.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 W: Hi, Peter. Thank yu very much fr yur telephne call. I’m glad t tell yu that we have tw duble rms ready fr yu nw. The tw rms are n the furth flr with a gd view f the Red Sea. The price fr each rm is $200 a night. Every mrning frm 7:00 t 9:30, yur breakfast is free, but yu have t pay fr yur lunch and supper if yu eat in ur htel. Please remember that we nly accept cash r credit cards. If yu have any further questins r any special requests, just let us knw and we will be very pleased t help. We lk frward t welcming yu t ur htel n August 10th. I hpe yu will enjy yur three-day stay with us. Thanks again fr chsing ur htel.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Curses 2024
San Dieg Seaside Cllege is ffering ne and tw-week English summer curses fr high schl students frm all ver the wrld wh want t imprve their English. Classes are ffered at five levels, frm basic t advanced. Students will be tested when they arrive and placed in the level apprpriate t their language ability. Each class has a maximum f 14 students.
Tuitin Fees (学费)
One-week Curse (July 27—August 2): $330
Tw-week Curse (July 27—August 9): $660
The full payment must be received befre the beginning f the curses.
Accmmdatins (食宿)
We prvide husing, including breakfast & dinner, 7 days a week.
Single rm: $260 per week
Twin rm: $180 per persn, per week
Yu shuld reserve yur accmmdatins befre June 15 and all the accmmdatin fees must be paid in full befre July 1.
Hw t Apply
Fill ut an applicatin frm and send it t us at esc@sdc. edu.
Cme t ur cllege this summer and make yurself shine at English.
21. The aim f the curses is t help the high schl students ______.
A. learn EnglishB. attend cllege
C. visit sme high schlsD. travel t ther cuntries
22 What are the tuitin fees fr the Tw-week Curse?
A. $180.B. $260.C. $330.D. $660.
23. When must the accmmdatin fees be paid?
A. Befre June 1.B. Befre July 1.C. Befre July 27.D. Befre August 9.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了圣地亚哥海滨学院提供的暑期英语课程的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“San Dieg Seaside Cllege is ffering ne and tw-week English summer curses fr high schl students frm all ver the wrld wh want t imprve their English. (圣地亚哥海滨学院为来自世界各地想要提高英语水平的高中生提供一到两周的暑期英语课程)”可知，该课程的目的是帮助高中生学习英语。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tuitin Fees部分“Tw-week Curse (July 27—August 9): $660 (两周课程（7月27日至8月9日）：660美元)”可知，两周课程的学费是660美元。故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Accmmdatins部分“all the accmmdatin fees must be paid in full befre July 1.( 所有食宿费必须在7月1日前全部付清)”可知，食宿费必须在7月1日前全部付清。故选B项。
B
My first day in high schl will never be frgtten.When I gt t the classrm in the mrning, I saw that Mr.Brwn had already put ur names n ur tables.After walking a few steps, I saw my name n the table right in the middle f the classrm.Walking up t my table, my heart sang.“It wuld be great t sit there.I culd see everything easily,” I thught t myself.
A while later, the ther students entered ne by ne and tk their wn seats.And then Mr.Brwn started talking.He shwed us his classrm rules and tried t explain them.All f a sudden, a student called Tny started singing ludly.All the while he mved his bdy t the music.His deskmate Jsh culdn’t understand why he was ding these things.Then he std up and talked t Mr.Brwn, “I dn’t want t sit with this strange guy.Can I swap seats with smene else in this rm, please?”
Mr.Brwn didn’t answer his questin directly.He stpped what he was ding and turned n his cmputer.Then he shwed us sme pictures abut autistic（患自闭症的）kids.He explained that autistic kids have little self-cntrl.They seem t d things that are beynd（超出）everyne else`s understanding.Hwever, they can d many ther great things, in the field f art r music fr example.Then he tld us that Tny was nt gd at maths, but lved sngs.“He can sing thusands f sngs.What's mre surprising is that he can remember all the wrds withut any mistakes.” In the end, Mr.Brwn added that althugh autistic kids were different, they shuld be lved.
Since that first day in high schl, I became Mr.Brwn's admirer（崇拜者）.I was pretty sure Mr.Brwn wuld get all f us n the right track（轨道）.
24. Hw did the authr feel seeing his table?
A. ExcitedB. SafeC. PrudD. Unhappy
25. What did Mr.Brwn d in the class first?
A. He intrduced Tny.B. He explained the classrm rules.
C. He gt his cmputer ready.D. He shwed sme pictures.
26. In what way was Tny special?
A. He acted plitely.B. He was understanding.
C. He had a mathematical mind.D. He knew music very well.
27. What des the authr think f Mr.Brwn?
A. He's ff the right track.B. He can make a great teacher.
C. He has t many admirers.D. He is t different t be lved.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者第一天来到学校时发生的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“After walking a few steps, I saw my name n the table right in the middle f the classrm. Walking up t my table, my heart sang. “It wuld be great t sit there. I culd see everything easily,” I thught t myself.（走了几步后，我看到了我的名字在教室中央的桌子上。走到我的桌子前，我的心在歌唱，我心想“坐在这里太好了。我可以轻易看清所有的东西”）”可知，作者在看到自己的桌子时是兴奋的，故选择A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“And then Mr. Brwn started talking. He shwed us his classrm rules and tried t explain them.（然后布朗先生开始讲话。他向我们展示了他的课堂规则，并试图解释它们）”可知，布郎先生在课上首先做的是展示并解释课堂规则，故选择B项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Then he tld us that Tny was nt gd at maths, but lved sngs. “He can sing thusands f sngs. What’s mre surprising is that he can remember all the wrds withut any mistakes.”（然后他告诉我们托尼不擅长数学，但他喜欢歌曲。“他会唱数千首歌曲。令人惊奇的是他能记住所有歌的歌词而不出任何错误”）”可知，托尼很懂音乐，故选择D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Since that first day in high schl, I became Mr.Brwn's admirer（崇拜者）.I was pretty sure Mr.Brwn wuld get all f us n the right track（轨道）.（从高中第一天起，我就成了布郎先生的崇拜者。我非常确定布郎先生会让我们所有人都走上正确的轨道）”可知，布朗先生可以成为一个伟大的老师，故选择B项。
C
Erin Jacksn wasn’t ging t miss a chance at Olympic gld if her teammate culd d anything abut it.
Jacksn, the wrld’s tp ranked wman in the 500 meter event fr speed skating, slipped (滑倒) during U. S. Olympic trials in Milwaukee — csting her ne f tw spts in Beijing.
Thse prized spts went t the winner f the event, Brittany Bwe, and the secnd- place finisher Kimi Getz.
Jacksn, wh came in third, lked liked she was ging t miss her likely final trip t the Olympics after cmpeting in Pyengchang in 2018.
Missing the cmpetitin wuld’ve been a shck, as Jacksn is the tp-ranked skater in this event, accrding t ESPN. In Nvember, she became the first Black wman t win a Wrld Cup event in speed skating.
S, Bwe decided t step in.
Bwe, wh is heading t her third Olympics, decided t give up her qualifying spt, which pened up an pprtunity fr Jacksn t take her place in Beijing.
“Erin has earned her right t be n this 500 meter team,” Bwe tld NBC. “She is ranked number ne in the wrld and n ne is mre deserving than her t get an pprtunity t bring Team USA hme a medal.”
Jacksn, wh calls Bwe a lng- time friend and mentr, said she was “beynd grateful and humbled.”
Bwe and Jacksn bth grew up in Ocala, Fla. where they each started their inline skating careers. They bth eventually switched t skating n ice.
Bwe will still be heading t Beijing, as she qualified fr the 1,000 and 1,500 meter cmpetitins.
That’s where Jacksn will be cheering n her friend.
Jacksn tweeted, “Yu can bet I’ ll be the ludest vice in the val cheering fr her in the1,000 and 1,500 next mnth.”
28. Hw des the authr start the passage?
A. He presents a fact.B. He gives an example.
C. He makes a cmparisn.D. He intrduces a tpic.
29. Wh ranked first in US Olympics trials in Milwaukee?
A. Jacksn.B. Bwe.C. Getz.D. Erin.
30. Why did Bwe give up her Olympic 500 metre event?
A. She didn’t prepare herself well.
B. She was wrried abut its result.
C. She thught Erin was really N.1.
D. She was invlved in ther events.
31. What can be inferred abut Jacksn frm the last paragraph?
A. She will cheer fr Bwe during Beijing Winter Olympics.
B. She is thankful t Bwe fr her sense f cmmunity.
C. She will cmpete fr the same gld medal with Bwe.
D. She has an advantage ver Bwe in speed skating.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了速滑选手Jacksn和Bwe帮助、支持和彼此的欣赏。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Jacksn, the wrld’s tp ranked wman in the 500 meter event fr speed skating, slipped(滑倒) during U. S. Olympic trials in Milwaukee — csting her ne f tw spts in Beijing.”（世界排名第一的女子500米速滑选手Jacksn在密尔沃基举行的美国奥运会选拔赛中滑倒，使她失去了北京奥运会两个参赛名额中的一个。）可知，文章开头通过描述Erin Jacksn在美国奥运选拔赛中的滑倒事件，呈现了一个事实。故选A项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Thse prized spts went t the winner f the event, Brittany Bwe, and the secnd- place finisher Kimi Getz.”（这两个珍贵的席位分别给了比赛的冠军Brittany Bwe和第二名Kimi Getz。）可知，Brittany Bwe在美国奥运选拔赛中排名第一。故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“‘Erin has earned her right t be n this 500 meter team,’ Bwe tld NBC. ‘She is ranked number ne in the wrld and n ne is mre deserving than her t get an pprtunity t bring Team USA hme a medal.’”（‘Erin已经赢得了参加500米队的权利，’Bwe告诉NBC。‘她是世界排名第一的选手，没有人比她更有资格为美国队带回一枚奖牌。’）可知，Bwe放弃了奥运会500米项目的原因是他认为Erin才是真正的第一。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jacksn tweeted, ‘Yu can bet I’ ll be the ludest vice in the val cheering fr her in the1,000 and 1,500 next mnth.’”（Jacksn在推特上写道：‘你可以打赌，在下个月的1000米和1500米比赛中，我将是椭圆形办公室里最大声为她加油的人。’）可知，Jacksn将在北京冬奥会期间为Bwe助威。故选A项。
D
The final event in the Olympics is the marathn. It is als usually the mst exciting. As the leader cmes int the stadium t run the last few meters f the 42-kilmetre race, the crwd rises t its feet t shut and cheer. The name f the race cmes frm a battle in Ancient Greece. Accrding t the stry, a sldier ran frm the scene f the battle, Marathn, t Athens, t bring the news f a Greek victry against the Persians. He died just after arriving.
The marathn has been an Olympic event since the mdern games started in 1896. At first the distance was 40 kilmeters — the distance between Marathn and Athens. In 1908, hwever, at the Lndn Olympics, it was changed. The King f England wanted the runners t leave frm his castle in Windsr and arrive in a new stadium in central Lndn. The distance was 26 miles — abut 42 kilmeters. In fact, the 1908 marathn ended dramatically (戏剧性地). When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrng way and fell nt the grund. Officials picked him up and helped him t the finishing line, just as the secnd runner, an American, entered the stadium. The Americans prtested and in the end the American runner was declared the winner. Since then, there have been many mre exciting marathns.
In fact, yu dn’t have t wait fr the Olympic Games t run r watch a marathn, as there are marathns in ver sixty cuntries and hundreds f cities arund the wrld tday. One f the mst famus marathns is in New Yrk, and is watched by tw millin peple arund the streets and acrss the bridges f the city’s five brughs (纽约市的行政区), and past New Yrk’s famus landmarks. But perhaps ne f the mst beautiful and extrardinary (最特别的) marathns ever is the Great Wall Marathn, which mst cmpetitrs find is the tughest curse t run.
The marathn is the final Olympic event because it is thught t be the hardest. But experts believe that mst peple — even peple wh are nt particularly gd at sprt — can run a marathn, if they train fr it.
32. When the leader came int the stadium, the crwd ______.
A. ran t his feet happilyB. shuted with excitement
C. carried him t the lineD. sang and danced
33. What’s the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Supprted.B. Defended.C. Debated.D. Resisted.
34. Which is the mst special f the marathn events in the wrld?
A. The Marathn in New Yrk.B. The Marathn in the Beijing Olympic Games.
C. The Great Wall Marathn.D. The Marathn in Lndn in 2012.
35. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Marathn is the mst imprtant event.B. Marathn is the mst ppular event.
C. Marathn is the hardest event.D. Marathn is the final Olympic event.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了马拉松赛事的历史及演变，强调了它作为奥运会的最后一个项目的特别性。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“As the leader cmes int the stadium t run the last few meters f the 42-kilmetre race, the crwd rises t its feet t shut and cheer. (当领跑者走进体育场，准备跑完42公里赛跑的最后几米时，人群起立欢呼)”可知，当领跑者走进体育场时，人群激动地欢呼。故选B项。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrng way and fell nt the grund. Officials picked him up and helped him t the finishing line, just as the secnd runner, an American, entered the stadium. (当领跑者，一个意大利人进入体育场时，他转错了方向，摔倒在地。官员们把他扶起来，帮助他走到终点线，就在这时，第二名跑者——一名美国人——走进了体育场)”及划线词后句“in the end the American runner was declared the winner. (最后宣布美国赛跑选手获胜)”可知，美国选手本来是第二名，但由于第一名的意大利选手是在官员们的帮助下走到终点线的，所以美国不认可这个结果，会表示抗议，最终美国赛跑选手获胜。故“prtested”表示“抗议，抵制”。故选D项。
34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But perhaps ne f the mst beautiful and extrardinary marathns ever is the Great Wall Marathn, which mst cmpetitrs find is the tughest curse t run. (但也许最美丽、最非凡的马拉松之一是长城马拉松，大多数参赛者发现这是最难跑的赛道)”可知，最特别的马拉松比赛是长城马拉松。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“The final event in the Olympics is the marathn. It is als usually the mst exciting. (奥运会的最后一个项目是马拉松。它通常也是最令人兴奋的)”及最后一段“The marathn is the final Olympic event because it is thught t be the hardest. (马拉松是奥运会的最后一个项目，因为它被认为是最难的)”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要追溯了马拉松赛事的历史及演变，强调了它作为奥运会最后一个项目的特别性。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When a week flies by quickly, maybe yu can’t help asking yurself, “What did I d last week? Where did the time g?” Life seems t be ut f cntrl and sn, befre we knw it, we’ll becme ld and wnder what we’ve achieved. ____36____
The first thing yu shuld d is write dwn what is mst imprtant t yu in yur life. Fr example, what are yur deepest values? ____37____ What d yu imagine yurself being and ding 10 years frm nw?
It is als necessary t create a plan every Sunday evening fr the fllwing week. ____38____ Put all f them in yur schedule. It is imprtant that yu have made prper plans like ging t the grcery stre r getting smething dne fr yur wrk r study. What’s mre, make sure that yu understand things will cme up suddenly.
____39____ Yu’d better print ut yur schedule and make it able t be seen thrughut the week. Furthermre, at the end f each day, think f what yu enjyed ding. This will help yu be thankful t each day and finally live a mre meaningful life.
In a wrd, when yu are at wrk, be at wrk. ____40____ T live a successful life, yu have t stay fcused n what is in frnt f yu!
A. When yu’re at hme, be at hme.
B. What gives yu hpe every single day?
C. Hw t start all ver again the next day?
D. Remember what will make yu feel mre relaxed, peaceful and happy.
E. Once yu’ve created the plan, it’s imprtant fr yu t see it every day.
F. Sit dwn in a quiet place in yur hme while cnsidering what needs t get dne.
G. Actually, we all can have a successful life if we learn t plan ur weeks in ur life.
【答案】36. G 37. B 38. F 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何计划生活，来过上成功的生活。
【36题详解】
根据上文“When a week flies by quickly, maybe yu can’t help asking yurself, “What did I d last week? Where did the time g?” Life seems t be ut f cntrl and sn, befre we knw it, we’ll becme ld and wnder what we’ve achieved.(当一周过得很快的时候，也许你会忍不住问自己：“我上周做了什么？时间都去哪儿了？”生活似乎失去了控制，很快，在我们意识到之前，我们就会变老，并想知道我们实现了什么)”结合后文主要说明了计划生活的建议，可知本句主要与学会计划，过上成功生活有关，故G选项“事实上，如果我们学会计划好每一周的生活，我们都能过上成功的生活”符合语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Fr example, what are yur deepest values?(例如，你最深刻的价值观是什么？)”以及后文“What d yu imagine yurself being and ding 10 years frm nw?(你想象自己10年后会是什么样子？)”可知，本句与前后文并列，都是在反问自己，故B选项“是什么让你每天都充满希望？”符合语境，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据上文“It is als necessary t create a plan every Sunday evening fr the fllwing week.(每个星期天晚上为下一周制定一个计划也是必要的)”以及后文“Put all f them in yur schedule. It is imprtant that yu have made prper plans like ging t the grcery stre r getting smething dne fr yur wrk r study. What’s mre, make sure that yu understand things will cme up suddenly.(把它们都写进你的日程表。重要的是，你已经制定了适当的计划，比如去杂货店或为你的工作或学习做一些事情。更重要的是，确保你明白事情会突然发生)”可知，上文提到了制定计划的必要性，故本句主要说明制定计划的第一步过程：在家里找个安静的地方坐下来，考虑一下需要做什么。故F选项“在家里找个安静的地方坐下来，考虑一下需要做什么”符合语境，故选F。
【39题详解】
根据后文“Yu’d better print ut yur schedule and make it able t be seen thrughut the week. Furthermre, at the end f each day, think f what yu enjyed ding. This will help yu be thankful t each day and finally live a mre meaningful life.(你最好把你的日程表打印出来，让整个星期都能看到。此外，在每天结束的时候，想想你喜欢做什么。这将帮助你感恩每一天，最终过上更有意义的生活)”可知，本段的主旨是把日程表打印出来，每天都能看到自己的计划，故E选项“一旦你制定了计划，重要的是你每天都要看它”符合语境，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据上文“In a wrd, when yu are at wrk, be at wrk.(总之，当你在工作的时候，就专心工作)”以及后文“T live a successful life, yu have t stay fcused n what is in frnt f yu!(要过成功的生活，你必须专注于你面前的事情！)”可知，本句与上文并列，上文提到工作，本句应当是说明在家的时候就安心在家。故A选项“当你在家的时候，就待在家里”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even ur gd friends may smetimes hurt ur feelings. What shuld we d, hld n t the ____41____ r frgive (原谅) and mve n?
It was an afternn in March. Several weeks ag, I finally ____42____ my favrite nvel Pride and Prejudice. It ____43____ a special editin (版本), which my mther had ____44____ nline. I shwed the bk t my best friend Yu Xin ____45____ n ur way hme. When she asked ____46____ she culd brrw it when I finished reading, I ____47____ it t her right away, ____48____ I knew she als lved the nvel.
Hwever, the next day she lst the bk. She was reading it n the bus and must have drpped it as she was ____49____ . I was s angry. Hw culd she be s _____50_____ ! I had been expecting the bk fr weeks. What was _____51_____ , she culdn’t understand why I was unhappy, saying it wasn’t a big deal.
I didn’t speak t her fr the fllwing tw days. On the _____52_____ afternn, she aplgized t me. She said she was srry fr lsing the _____53_____ and understd hw I felt.
_____54_____ the tears in her eyes, I knew she felt really bad abut hurting my feelings. A friend was much mre _____55_____ than a bk. I held her hand and tld her it was OK.
41. A. befreB. futureC. afterD. past
42. A. was addicted tB. gt hands nC. applied frD. suffered frm
43. A. wasB. wereC. weren’tD. wasn’t
44. A. sldB. sughtC. rderedD. searched
45. A. sadlyB. excitedlyC. unfrtunatelyD. actually
46. A. thatB. whereC. ifD. hw
47. A. brrwedB. lentC. bughtD. lst
48. A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. s
49. A. mving inB. trying utC. getting nD. getting ff
50. A. carelessB. carefulC. frankD. attractive
51. A. mreB. wrseC. newD. wrng
52. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
53. A. wayB. friendC. bkD. mney
54. A. SeeingB. PreferringC. LkingD. Reminding
55. A. unfrtunateB. previusC. unstableD. imprtant
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与好友之间因为一本书而产生的误会和随后的和解故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们该怎么做，是坚持过去的伤痛，还是选择原谅并继续前行？A. befre以前；B. future未来；C. after后来；D. past昔日。根据空后的“r frgive (原谅) and mve n”中的“r”可判断，空处指的是“过去的事情”。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意：几个星期前，我终于拿到了我最喜欢的小说《傲慢与偏见》。A. was addicted t沉迷于；B. gt hands n抓住、得到；C. applied fr申请；D. suffered frm遭受。根据下文“which my mther had ____4____ nline”以及“I shwed the bk t my best friend Yu Xin”可知，作者是最终拿到了这本小说。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查谓语词义辨析。句意：这是一本特别版本，是我母亲在网上订购的。A. was是；B. were是；C. weren’t不是；D. wasn’t不是。根据下文“I had been expecting the bk fr weeks.”可推测，这本书是一本特别的版本。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一本特别版本，是我母亲在网上订购的。A. sld卖；B. sught寻找；C. rdered命令、订购；D. searched寻找。根据空后的“nline”可推测，这本书是作者的母亲在网上订购的。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，我兴奋地把这本书拿给我最好的朋友余鑫看。A. sadly悲伤地；B. excitedly兴奋地；C. unfrtunately不幸；D. actually事实上。根据上文“my favrite nvel Pride and Prejudice.”以及下文“I had been expecting the bk fr weeks.”可推测，作者好不容易才拿到这本书，所以应该是很兴奋地向好友展示。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：当她问我是否可以在我读完后借这本书时，我马上借给了她，因为我知道她也喜欢这本小说。A. that引导从句、无意义；B. where哪儿；C. if是否；D. hw如何。根据空后“she culd brrw it when I finished reading”可推测，作者的好友是询问是否可以借这本书阅读。考查宾语从句的连接词，意为“是否”，用连接词“if”或“whether”。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她问我是否可以在我读完后借这本书时，我马上借给了她，因为我知道她也喜欢这本小说。A. brrwed借；B. lent借出；C. bught买；D. lst丢失。根据上文可知，作者的好友询问是否可以借阅这本书；再根据下文“I knew she als lved the nvel”可知，作者的好友也喜欢这本书，由此可推测，空处指的是作者将书借给了好友。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意同上。A. until直到；B. while当……时、然而；C. because因为；D. s因此。考查原因状语从句的连接词，上文指的是作者将书借给了好友，空后则指出了借书的原因，用连接词“because”引导。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她在公交车上读这本书，下车时一定是把书掉了。A. mving in搬进；B. trying ut试验、选拔；C. getting n穿上、登上、相处；D. getting ff从……下来、出发。根据上文可知，作者的好友将书弄丢了；再根据“She was reading it n the bus”可知，作者的好友是在公交车上读书。由此可推测，作者的好友是在下车的时候弄丢了书。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她怎么能这么粗心！A. careless粗心；B. careful仔细的；C. frank坦白的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据上文“Hwever, the next day she lst the bk.”可知，作者的好友弄丢了书；再根据“I was s angry.”可知，作者为此感到非常生气。由此可知，作者是抱怨好友太粗心大意。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，她不明白我为什么不开心，说这没什么大不了的。A. mre更多；B. wrse更糟糕；C. new新的；D. wrng错的。根据下文“she culdn’t understand why I was unhappy, saying it wasn’t a big deal.”可知，作者的好友还觉得丢书并不是大事。结合上文作者已经非常生气好友丢了书，在这种情况下，好友的无所谓的态度只会增加作者的愤怒，由此可知，空处指的是“更糟糕的是”。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查序数词词义辨析。句意：第三天下午，她向我道歉。A. first第一；B. secnd第二；C. third第三；D. furth第四。根据上文“I didn’t speak t her fr the fllwing tw days.”可知，作者两天没有和好友说话，所以空处指的是第三天下午好友道歉了。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说她很抱歉丢了书，并且理解我的感受。A. way方式；B. friend朋友；C. bk书本；D. mney钱。根据上文“Hwever, the next day she lst the bk.”可知，作者的好友丢了书；由此可知，空处为原词重现，好友对丢了书感到抱歉。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到她眼中的泪水，我知道她真的为伤害了我的感情而感到难过。A. Seeing看到；B. Preferring更喜欢；C. Lking看；D. Reminding提醒。根据空后的宾语“the tears in her eyes”可知，作者看到了好友眼中的泪水。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个朋友比一本书重要得多。A. unfrtunate不幸；B. previus之前的；C. unstable不稳定的；D. imprtant重要的。根据下文“I held her hand and tld her it was OK.”可知，作者原谅了好友，由此可知，作者认为朋友比书更重要。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was pushed int writing the “tp ten prblems the yung face” after I attended a schl prgramme, where I had the pprtunity t interact with many ____56____ (teenage). Each cnversatin was nly adding ne mre item ____57____ the list f prblems.
Abut tw ____58____ (three) f girls in year nine t year twelve “wrry abut their ____59____ (appear)”. ____60____ there were n gender (性别) differences in wrries abut schl, girls are____61____ (anxiety) abut getting alng with parents and what t d when they are lder.
Girls are prven t wrry mre abut persnal prblems and rmantic relatinship and are mre ____62____ (cncern) abut their wn images in peer grup. In fact, the nly thing ____63____ bys wrry abut mre than girls is succeeding in their physical activities.
____64____ parents need t d is t lk at ways t help teens and take respnsibility fr what we are expsing ur teens t right nw. We cannt affrd ____65____ (ignre) the parental duties f bringing them up well frm the time they are yung.
Televisins, cmputers and ther gadgets that they spend mst f the time with cannt give them a bright future.
【答案】56. teenagers
57. t 58. thirds
59. appearance
60. While##Althugh##Thugh
61. anxius
62. cncerned
63. that 64. What
65. t ignre
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了年轻人所面临的一些问题并提出解决意见。
【56题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：在参加了一个学校项目后，我被迫写下了“年轻人面临的十大问题”，在那里我有机会与许多青少年互动。根据many可知，此处应用名词teenager“年轻人”的复数形式，作介词with的宾语。故填teenagers。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意：每次对话都只是在问题列表上增加了一项。add…t…“将……增加到……，把……添加到……”是固定搭配。故填t。
【58题详解】
考查数词。句意：大约三分之二的9到12年级的女孩“担心自己的外表”。分数表示方法：“基数词+序数词”，分子大于一，做分母的序数词应用复数，本空用third“第三”的复数。故填thirds。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意：大约三分之二的9到12年级的女孩“担心自己的外表”。此处应用名词appearance“外表”，作wrry abut的宾语。故填appearance。
【60题详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管在对学校的担忧方面没有性别差异，但女孩对与父母相处以及长大后该做什么感到焦虑。后文“girls are____6____ (anxiety) abut getting alng with parents and what t d when they are lder”和“there were n gender (性别) differences in wrries abut schl”存在转折关系，应用while或althugh或thugh引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填While/Althugh/Thugh。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意：尽管在对学校的担忧方面没有性别差异，但女孩对与父母相处以及长大后该做什么感到焦虑。be anxius abut“对……感到焦虑”是固定搭配，本空应用其形容词anxius，作表语。故填anxius。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：事实证明，女孩更担心个人问题和恋爱关系，更关心自己在同龄人中的形象。be cncerned abut“关心”是固定搭配，应用形容词cncerned，作表语。故填cncerned。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：事实上，男孩比女孩更担心的唯一一件事是在体育活动中取得成功。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词为thing，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作wrry abut的宾语，且被the nly修饰，应用关系代词that引导。故填that。
【64题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：父母需要做的是寻找帮助青少年的方法，并为我们现在让青少年接触到的东西承担责任。本空引导主语从句，从句中缺少d的宾语，且指物，用what引导，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我们不能忽视父母的责任，从他们小的时候就很好地抚养他们。affrd t d sth“负担得起做某事，能做某事”是固定句式，本空用ignre“忽视”的动词不定式，作宾语。故填t ignre。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
66. When yu get ______ (紧张的) r nervus, many things can help yu feel better. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】stressed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：当你感到紧张或焦虑时，很多事情可以帮助你感觉好一些。“紧张的”译为stressed在句中作表语与nervus并列。故填stressed。
67. The ____________ (目标) audience fr this advertisement was mainly teenagers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】target##intended
【解析】
【详解】考查名词或形容词。句意：这个广告的目标受众大多是青少年。分析句子可知，target意为“目标，对象”。target audience是名词短语。intended“预定的，打算的，计划的”。形容词修饰名词audience。故填target或者intended。
68. They have decided t ________ (组织) an activity f vluntary treeplanting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】rganise##rganize
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他们决定组织一次志愿植树活动。decide t d sth.决定做某事，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词原形，此处动词不定式作宾语；根据汉语提示可知，rganise/rganize组织，动词，符合题意。故填rganise/rganize。
69. After ________ (毕业) frm cllege, I tk sme time ff t g travelling. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】graduating
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：大学毕业后，我休息了一段时间去旅行。介词after后加动名词作宾语。根据汉语提示，故填graduating。
70. With his camera arund his neck, he lked like a ________ (典型的) turist.
【答案】typical
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他脖子上戴着相机，看上去像个典型的游客。分析句子，设空处应该填写形容词作定语。根据汉语提示，故填typical。
71. The minister was abut t make an ________ (公告). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】annuncement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：部长正要发表公告。根据汉语提示和空前的an，这里应用annuncement，为可数名词，在句中作make的宾语。故填annuncement。
72. I can find nthing t say in ____________(防卫) f his actin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】defence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我找不出什么话来为他的行为辩护。根据句意及汉语提示，可知为defence。设空处应用名词作介词的宾语，in defence f为……辩护。故填defence。
73. I regret t infrm yu that yur ________ (申请) fr membership f the rganizatin was rejected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】applicatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我很遗憾地通知你，你成为该组织会员的申请被拒绝了。根据汉语提示“申请”可知，空格处涉及单词“applicatin”，意为“申请”，为不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填applicatin。
74. His visit is intended t _______(增强) ties between the tw cuntries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strengthen
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他的访问旨在加强两国之间的关系。分析句子结构可知，固定短语be intended t（打算……；意图是）后接动词原形，根据汉语提示和句意可知，空处可使用动词strengthen（增强）。故填strengthen。
75. Negative experiences included lw battery life and the _______(令人尴尬的) feeling.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】embarrassing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：负面体验包括电池寿命低和令人尴尬的感觉。根据汉语提示可知，空处需要形容词embarrassing“令人尴尬的”，在句中作定语。故填embarrassing。
第四节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
76. It is imprtant t cnsider ________ (distant) frm public transprt when buying a huse. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】distance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在买房子时，考虑与公共交通之间的距离是很重要的。设空处位于cnsider动词后，接名词作宾语，故填distance 。
77. There are ________ (vary) kinds f digital cameras t chse frm. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】varius
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：有各种各样的数码相机可供选择。用形容词修饰名词kinds，作定语。故填varius。
78. He has a lt f gd qualities but being ________ (rganise) isn't ne f them. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】rganised
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他有很多优良品质但是做事有条理不在其中（做事没有条理）。根据空格前being可知，空格处应填形容词作表语，rganise的形容词形式为rganised表示“有条理的，高效的”，sb. be rganised表示“某人做事有条理，高效率”。故填rganised。
79. It is ______ (abslute) impssible fr me t climb t the tp f the muntain. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】abslutely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：要我爬到山顶是绝对不可能的。空处修饰空后的形容词，用副词修饰。故填abslutely。
80. The vlunteer was seriusly ill, ________ (suffer) great pain and discmfrt. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】suffering
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个志愿者病得很重，承受着巨大的痛苦和不适。主语“The vlunteer”和动词suffer之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。故填suffering。
81. He had been wrking hard. Abut five years later, his effrts paid ____.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】ff
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他一直在努力工作。大约五年后，他的努力得到了回报。根据句意可知，他的努力得到了回报，pay ff 表示“取得成功，得到回报”，符合句意。故填ff。
82. He wrked hard t cut spending and achieved a ______ (balance) budget. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】balanced
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他努力削减开支，实现了预算平衡。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词“budget”。形容词balanced表示“平衡的”，符合句意。故填balanced。
83. We ften g t wrk by bicycle, fr cycling is highly _____(benefit) t health and the envirnment. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】beneficial
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们经常骑自行车去上班，因为骑自行车对健康和环境有很大好处。根据句意和所给名词benefit以及空格前的is分析句子可知，空格处应该填入benefit的形容词形式beneficial作表语。故填beneficial。
84. As an ld saying ges, living withut a clear and _____(achieve) aim is like sailing withut a cmpass. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】achievable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：正如古话所说，生活中没有明确的、可实现的目标就像航行中没有罗盘一样。设空处修饰空后的名词aim，应用形容词形式；由语境可知此处表示“可实现的”，应用形容词achievable，作定语。故填achievable。
85. A dream jb is ne where yu can nt nly ________(satisfactin) yur interest but get well paid fr it. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】satisfy
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：一份理想工作不仅能满足你的兴趣，而且能获得丰厚的报酬。提示词在句中作定语从句谓语，用动词satisfy，意为“使满意，使满足”，在情态动词can后用动词原形。故填satisfy。
第四部分 书面表达(满分20分)
86. 假如你是新华学校高一学生李华，请给学校新来的外教Kyle写一份你的个人简介，帮助他更好地了解你。
内容提示：个人情况介绍（兴趣、英语情况、学习方式，以及性格等）
注意：
1. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2. 词数80左右。
Dear Kyle,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Kyle,
My name is Li Hua, a student frm Grade One in Xinhua Schl. I’m delighted t intrduce myself t yu.
I have a keen interest in music and sprts especially basketball. My English prficiency is intermediate, but I’m eager t imprve. I ften practice speaking English with classmates and enjy reading English bks. As fr my learning style, I prefer active participatin and grup discussins.
I’m an utging persn wh enjys meeting new peple and making friends. I believe my psitive attitude will help me learn mre effectively in yur class.
Lking frward t learning frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校新来的外教Kyle写一份个人简介，帮助他更好地了解你。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴：delighted→glad
遇见：meet→encunter
喜欢：enjy→like
感兴趣：have a keen interest in→be interested in
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：My English prficiency is intermediate, but I’m eager t imprve.
拓展句：Althugh my English prficiency is intermediate, I’m eager t imprve.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I believe my psitive attitude will help me learn mre effectively in yur class. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I’m an utging persn wh enjys meeting new peple and making friends. (运用了wh引导定语从句)
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