山东省枣庄市山亭区2024-2025学年上学期期中检测八年级英语试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份山东省枣庄市山亭区2024-2025学年上学期期中检测八年级英语试卷（含答案解析），共14页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成问题。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
B.根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
2．（5分）（1）Mary wants t watch a mvie.
（2）Mary thinks actin mvies and scary mvies are meaningless.
（3）They decide t stay at hme and watch TV.
（4）Jhn likes t watch a game shw r a sitcm.
（5）They bth like talk shws.
C.你会听到五个人关于朋友的谈论。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
3．（5分）
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
4．（10分） Lndn is ne f the largest cities in the wrld.What ther （1） d yu knw abut it？D yu knw there are three"Lndns"？
One is the City f Lndn，the ldest part f Lndn.It is the cuntry's financial （金融的） center.The City is （2） in the day.Lts f peple wrk there.But at night the City is a different （3） .Mst peple wh wrk there dn't （4） there.The City is quiet at night.
Anther is the West End （5） lts f ppular shps and htels.It's the （6） part f Lndn.There are great theaters，cinemas，museums，and parks.S many peple arund the wrld （7） the West End every year.The Huses f Parliament，Whitehall and the Buckingham Palace are als in the West End.Whitehall is a very （8） street.Mst f the gvernment ffices（政府机构） are there.
If the City f Lndn is the"mney"f Lndn，and the West End is the"gds（商品）"f Lndn（9） the East End is the"hands"f Lndn.There are lts f factries in the East End，and many peple wrk there.Many f （10） live a pr life.
三、阅读理解
A.阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
5．（6分）
（1）What kind f mvie des Sally like？
A.Actin mvies
B.Cartns
C.Scary mvies
D.Cmedies
（2）Wh des Tina g t the mvies with nce a week？
A.Her friends.
B.Her brthers.
C.Her sisters.
D.Her parents.
（3）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Sally and Jim like cmedies，but Tina desn't.
B.Jim desn't like actin mvies r scary mvies.
C.Sally thinks listening t music can help her relax.
D.Tina thinks it's better t watch mvies n TV than in a theater.
6．（6分） Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking.A study shws that fast walking has becme（已经成为） the mst ppular exercise in China and many peple walk mre than 5，000 steps（步），ver 23% chse running and mre than 14% chse riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy.They cst little and wrk well，s they are ppular.And many peple wuld rather d exercise in nature than g t gyms（健身房）.It's best t walk fast fr at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up t 6
The study als shws that peple in Guiyang，Guizhu lve sprts mst.On average （平均），everyne there walks 5（更愿意） d sprts.
（1）Many peple in China walk mre than steps a day.
A.6，000
B.5，941
C.6，491
D.5，000
（2）Over 23% f the Chinese peple chse as their favrite exercise.
A.running
B.riding bikes
C.fast walking
D.swimming
（3）We can read this passage in the clumn（栏目） f a newspaper.
A.Mm's Kitchen
B.Music Tday
C.Health & Sprts
D.Favrite Shw
B.阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案填“T”，错误的答案填“F”。
7．（8分） Bb's Bargain Stre is the cheapest stre in twn.Thugh it's the cheapest，it isn't the mst ppular.Peple dn't shp there very ften because lts f peple say the things there are the wrst in twn.
The Lrd and Lady Stre sells very gd things.They sell the mst fashinable （时尚的） clthes and the best recrd players.And they have the best service.Hwever，peple dn't ften shp there because the things are als the mst expensive.And it is far frm the twn center.
The Super Saver Stre is the mst ppular stre in twn.The things there aren't the cheapest，and they aren't the mst expensive.It desn't have the best things，and it desn't have the wrst.S it is with the service，but they' re mre fashinable than the clthes at many ther stres.And its lcatin（位置） is cnvenient
阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案填"T"
（1）Many peple think the things in Bb's Bargain Stre are the wrst in twn.
（2）The service at the Lrd and Lady Stre is better than that at the Super Saver Stre.
（3）The things in the Super Saver Stre are the mst expensive.
（4）Peple think the cheapest stre is the Super Saver Stre.
C.七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
8．（10分） There are many great places t have fun in ur twn.（1）
Perfect Restaurant
It is the mst ppular restaurant in ur twn.It plays the mst beautiful music.（2） The waiters and waitresses are very nice and friendly.
Omniji Internatinal Cinema
Many peple like t watch mvies there.It has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats.（3）
Frtune Shpping Center
I always shp in this shpping center because it's very clse t my hme.（4） The shp assistants（店员） there are als very friendly.
Green Park
Fr mst peple，Green Park is the best place t enjy themselves n weekends.There are beautiful trees and flwers in the park.（5） S many peple wuld like t cme t this park，and smetimes it is t crwded.
A.I'm a music lver.
B.There are many parks in ur twn.
C.The fd there is the mst delicius.
D.Let me tell yu sme wnderful places.
E.I can buy things the mst cheaply there.
F.The mst imprtant thing is that it is free.
G.What's mre，it's cheaper than mst mvie theaters.
四、听力填空 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。
9．（10分）（1） wrks in a .
（2） the stry f a talented thinks...
（3） prizes by answering questins abut Chinese watches...
（4） Funny Days，t.It's a .
（5）And he watches it fr abut minutes every time.
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（介词、冠词、连词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
10．（10分） Yesterday we had a talent shw in ur schl.It（1） （be） very successful.Many students tk part in （2） talent shw.There were abut twenty perfrmances.Let me tell yu sme f the （3） （winner） in the talent shw.
Jhnsn wn the first prize fr the （4） （gd） perfrmance.A reprter talked with him.He said， "I like singing very much.I always want（5） （be）a singer.I ften sing in my rm by myself （6） fr my family，but （7） fr lts f peple.I was very excited when I sang in frnt f s many students，teachers and parents fr the（8） （ne） time."
The prize fr the funniest act went t Peter.He danced with his dg.His classmates said that he was（9） （funny） than ther bys in their class.The mst （10） （create） perfrmance was Lisa' s.She tld her stry in life with bks and phts.
六、整理笔记 阅读下面短文，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
11．（10分） I had a three﹣day hliday last mnth，s I tk a plane t my favrite city— Shanghai with my parents.
On the first day，we went t Zhujiajia Ancient Twn like mst visitrs t Shanghai.We tk a bat trip there.When we arrived at Fangsheng Bridge （Setting﹣fish﹣free Bridge），we saw many peple setting fish free by the water.Smene tld us that was a traditinal（传统的）
On the secnd day，we went t Dngtai Rad Antique Market.It is a wnderful place t lk fr ld things.I was lking frward t buying the fur great classical nvels （四大名著） f Chinese literature（文学），it was easy fr me t find them there.I was s happy abut that.
On the last day，we went arund the city center and did sme shpping.I bught sme gifts fr my friends.I thught they wuld be happy.
We really enjyed the wnderful trip.I want t g t Shanghai again when I'm free.
（1）Duratin（持续时间） f the hliday（不超过3个词）：
（2）The first place visited in Shanghai（不超过5个词）：
（3）The traditinal activity seen at Fangsheng Bridge（不超过5个词）：
（4）The place t lk fr ld things（不超过5个词）：
（5）The things yu did with yur parents n yur last trip（不超过两条，且每条不超过8个单词）：
①
②
七、补全句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填1个单词。
12．（2分）当我穿上这件外套时，我感觉我像一只小熊。
I I was a little bear when I wre this cat.
13．（2分）我的弟弟几乎从不帮忙做家务。
My brther ever helps husewrk.
14．（2分）这位父亲只要有时间就带他的儿子去游泳。
The father takes his sn t swim as he is free.
15．（2分）父母在教育孩子方面发挥着重要作用。
Parents imprtant rle in teaching their children.
16．（2分）她准备打扮一下去参加聚会。
She is ready t fr the party.
八、大意总结 阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
17．（10分） On July 20th，2021，Ben went t Qingda
It was abut 10：00 am when they arrived in Qingda by bus n the first day.They fund a htel and had a shrt rest in their rm first.After lunch，they decided t g t the beach.At abut 5：00 pm，they gt t the beach.It was really ht and sunny.There were many peple n the beach.Sme talked t each ther，and thers swam in the sea.Ben and his parents sn jined them.Ben's parents spent much time playing beach vlleyball.Ben enjyed swimming in the sea.Abut tw hurs later，they went back t the htel.They all felt very relaxed.
On the secnd day，it rained all the day.Ben watched TV with his father in the htel rm.His mther went shpping by herself.
On July 22nd，they went t Lashan Muntain by bus in the mrning.They climbed the muntain and tk lts f phts.They tk the bus back t the htel at five in the afternn.They were tired but very happy.
On the mrning f July 23rd，they left the htel and tk the bus hme.
（1）Hw did Ben and his parents get t Qingda？
（2）What time did Ben and his parents get t the beach？What did his parents d？
（3）Hw was the weather like n the secnd day？
（4）What did Ben and his parents d n July 22nd？
（5）Hw did they feel n the trip？
九、书面表达
18．（15分）假定你是李华，你的朋友 Grace即将来你的城市，你想向她介绍有关你家乡的情况，例如学校、餐馆、电影院、博物馆、景点等。请以"The best ______ in my twn"为题写一篇短文。
要求：
（1）请补全题目；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校的名称；
（3）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
The best _____ in my twn
My hmetwn is a beautiful twn._____
I lve my twn.
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
4．【答案】CBABC CBADB
【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：关于其他的事实你还知道什么，B主意，D梦想，）可知这是事实。
（2）考查形容词辨析。句意：这个城市白天很拥挤，B拥挤的，D干净的，（许多人在那里工作）可知许多人在那里工作会很拥挤。
（3）考查 名词辨析。句意：但是到了晚上。A地方，C时间，City f Lndn是一个地方。
（4）考查动词辨析。句意：大多数在那里工作的人不住在那里，B居住，D阻止，）故他们不住在那。
（5）考查介词辨析。句意：另一个是里有很多受欢迎的商店和酒店伦敦西区，lts f ppular shps and htels（很多受欢迎的商店和酒店）做后置定语，with，有 。
（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：这是伦敦最好的区，B最穷的，D做旧的，cinemas，lng streets f fine shps、电影院、长长的商店街和公园，故选C。
（7）考查动词辨析。A挽救，C离开，根据这是伦敦最好的区，故是参观。
（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：怀特霍尔街是最重要的大街，B可怕的，D脏的，可知这里很重要 。
（9）考查连词辨析。句意：如果说城市是伦敦的"钱"，那么东区就是伦敦的"手"，B作为，D然后，故是then。
（10）考查代词辨析。句意：他们中的许多人过着贫穷的生活，宾格，宾格，名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，指代factries，故选B。
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
5．【答案】DBC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一"I t cmedies they enjyable."（我喜欢看喜剧。）可知。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格三"My like and dn't cmedies.Every I g the and mvies them."（我的兄弟们喜欢卡通片。每个星期天我都去剧院和他们一起看电影，蒂娜每周和谁一起去看一次电影。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格一Watching and t are favrite t 。）可知。故选C。
6．【答案】DAC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段many walk than 5 steps a 。）可知。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段ver chse ，超过23%的人选择跑步。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段Fast is exercise walking race 。）并通读全文可知，它是介于步行和竞走之间的运动，快走已成为一种在中国流行的运动，本文应该选自报纸的健康与运动栏目。
阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案填“T”，错误的答案填“F”。
7．【答案】TTFF
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段最后一句Peple shp very because f say things are wrst twn.（人们不经常在那里购物。）可知 Bargain 。"描述相符。
（2）细节判断题。根据第二段中And have best 。他们卖最时髦的衣服和最好的唱片机。）和第三段中The Saver is mst stre twn.The there the ，and aren't mst desn't the things it have wrst.S is the ，the aren't mst ，but re fashinable the at ther 。那里的东西不是最便宜的。它没有最好的东西。服务也是如此，但它们比许多其他商店的衣服更时尚，这与题干"Lrd and Lady Stre的服务比Super Saver Stre好，故填：T。
（3）细节判断题。根据第三段中The there the ，and aren't mst ，也不是最贵的，这与题干"Super Saver商店里的东西是最贵的，故填：F。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段中The there the ，and aren't mst ，也不是最贵的，这与题干"人们认为最便宜的商店是Super Saver商店，故填：F。
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
8．【答案】DCGEF
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文There are many great places t have fun in ur twn. （我们镇上有很多好玩的好地方，结合选项。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文It is the mst ppular restaurant in ur twn.It plays the mst beautiful music.（这是我们镇上最受欢迎的餐馆。）可知说的是最受欢迎的餐馆，应说那里的食物最美味。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Many peple like t watch mvies there.It has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats.（很多人喜欢在那里看电影。）可知说的是电影院，应说此外。故选G。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文I always shp in this shpping center because it's very clse t my hme.（我总是在这个购物中心购物。）可知说的是购物中心，应说在那里我能买到最便宜的东西。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Fr mst peple，绿色公园是周末玩得最开心的地方。）可知说的是公园，应说最重要的是它是免费的。
四、听力填空 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。
9．【答案】略
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（介词、冠词、连词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
10．【答案】（1）was（2）a （3）winners （4）best （5）t be （6）r （7）never （8）first （9）funnier （10）creative
【解答】（1）考查be动词。句意：昨天我们学校举行了才艺展示。根据句意和时间状语"Yesterday"（昨天）可知，主语为it"它"，故填：was。
（2）考查冠词。句意：许多学生参加了一场才艺展示，这里表示泛指"一场才艺展示"，应该使用不定冠词a"一"。
（3）考查名词复数。句意：让我告诉你一些才艺展示中的获奖者，winners"获奖者"应为其复数winners"获奖者"。
（4）考查形容词的最高级。句意：Jhnsn因出色的表演赢得了第一奖 Jhnsn the prize （Jhnsn因表演赢得了第一奖，赢得一等奖应是表演最高的人。故填：best。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：我一直想成为一名歌手，表示"想要做某事"。故填：t be。
（6）考查连词。句意：我经常在我的房间里独自唱歌，但从未为很多人唱过，此处表示选择关系。故填：r。
（7）考查副词。句意：我从未为许多人唱歌 was excited I sang frnt s students and fr 、老师和家长面前唱歌时。）可知，never"从不"符合语境。
（8）考查序数词。句意：这是我第一次在这么多人面前唱歌，此处表达"第一次"。故填：first。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：他的同学们说他比班里其他男孩更有趣 than ，此处应为比较级。故填：funnier。
（10）考查形容词。句意：Lisa的表演是最具创造性的 perfrmance ，create"创造"的形容词形式为creative"创造性的"。
六、整理笔记 阅读下面短文，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
11．【答案】（1）Three days.
（2）Zhujiajia Ancient Twn.
（3）Setting fish free.
（4）Dngtai Rad Antique Market.
（5）①I visited Daming Lake with my parents.
②I visited science museum with my parents.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I a three﹣day last ，故填：Three days.
（2）细节理解题。根据On first ，we t Ancient like visitrs Shanghai.（第一天。）可知第一个参观的地方是朱家角古镇 Ancient
（3）细节理解题。根据we many setting free the 。）可知在放生桥看到的活动是放生 fish
（4）细节理解题。根据On secnd ，we t Rad Market.It a wnderful t fr things.（第二天。那里是一个寻找旧物的好地方，故填：Dngtai Antique
（5）主观表达题。题目要求写出你和父母上次旅行做的事情，言之有理。故填：①I visited Daming Lake with my parents.②I visited science museum with my parents.
七、补全句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填1个单词。
12．【答案】felt like
【解答】感觉像feel like，是动词短语，主句也用一般过去时。
故答案为：felt like。
13．【答案】hardly；with
【解答】几乎从不hardly ever，是副词短语；帮忙做某事help with sth。
故答案为：hardly；with。
14．【答案】as lng
【解答】根据题干，可知英文句子缺少"只要"的表达。引导条件状语从句。
故答案为：as lng。
15．【答案】play an
【解答】根据所给汉语提示，play an imprtant in...在……方面发挥重要作用，主语是复数。
故答案为：play an。
16．【答案】dress up
【解答】根据所给汉语提示，dress up打扮，be t d sth.准备去做某事。
故答案为：dress up。
八、大意总结 阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
17．【答案】（1）They gt t Qingda by bus.
（2）At abut 5：00 spent much time playing beach vlleyball.
（3）It was rainy.
（4）On July 22nd，they went t Lashan Muntain by bus in the mrning.They climbed the muntain and tk lts f phts.
（5）They were tired but very happy.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It abut am they in by n first ，他们乘公共汽车抵达青岛，故答案是：They gt t Qingda by bus.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段At t beach.（大约下午5点。）可知。根据第二段Ben's spent time beach 。）可知。故答案是：At abut 5：00 spent much time playing beach vlleyball.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段On secnd ，it all day.（第二天。）可知。故答案是：It was rainy.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段On 22nd went Lashan by in mrning.They the and lts phts.（6月22日上午。他们爬上山。）可知，他们乘公共汽车去崂山，拍了很多照片 July ，they t Muntain bus the climbed muntain tk f
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段They tired very ，但很高兴，但很高兴 were but happy.
九、书面表达
18．【答案】
The best places in my twn
My hmetwn is a beautiful twn.I live in Qinyang.It is a beautiful twn.Let me tell yu the best places in my twn.
The best schl is N.1 Middle Schl because it is the mst beautiful.The best supermarket is New Century Supermarket because it has the best quality things and the best service.The best restaurant is Swan Restaurant because it has the mst delicius fd and it is the cleanest restaurant.The best clthes stre is Fashin Kids because it has the best quality clthes and it plays the nicest music.The best cinema is Sunshine Cinema because it has the mst cmfrtable chairs and big screens.There are many ld things in the museum，which can let yu knw Chinese culture.
I lve my twn.
【解答】
The best places in my twn
My is a twn.I live in Qinyang.It is a beautiful twn.Let me tell yu the best places in my twn.【高分句型一】（点题）
The best schl is N.1 Middle Schl because it is the mst beautiful.The best supermarket is New Century Supermarket because it has the best quality things and the best service.【高分句型二】The best restaurant is Swan Restaurant because it has the mst delicius fd and it is the cleanest restaurant.The best clthes stre is Fashin Kids because it has the best quality clthes and it plays the nicest music.The best cinema is Sunshine Cinema because it has the mst cmfrtable chairs and big screens.There are many ld things in the museum
I lve my twn.（感受）（1）Speaker 1：
A.D the same things as her.
（2）Speaker 2：
B.Be a gd listener.
（3）Speaker 3：
C.Bring ut the best in him.
（4）Speaker 4：
D.Make him laugh when he is unhappy.
（5）Speaker 5：
E.Be talented in music.
（1）A.results
B.ideas
C.facts
D.dreams
（2）A.dark
B.crwded
C.large
D.clean
（3）A.place
B.prblem
C.time
D.size
（4）A.study
B.live
C.act
D.shp
（5）A.n
B.at
C.with
D.abut
（6）A.quietest
B.prest
C.finest
D.ldest
（7）A.save
B.visit
C.leave
D.miss
（8）A.imprtant
B.terrible
C.funny
D.dirty
（9）A.thugh
B.as
C.but
D.then
（10）A.us
B.them
C.urs
D.theirs
Sally
I hardly ever watch mvies these days because I'm really busy.When I have time t watch mvies，I like t watch cmedies because they are enjyable.Watching mvies and listening t music are my favrite ways t relax.Hw abut yu？What kind f mvie？d yu like t watch？
Jim
Cmedies are my favrites.Hw can yu dislike a mvie that makes yu laugh？I think any mvie t make me laugh is a gd mvie.I als like actin mvies.They' re exciting.Mst bys in my class like actin mvies.I dn't like scary mvies.They make me feel uncmfrtable.
Tina
I really like t watch scary mvies，cartns and cmedies.I think scary mvies are exciting.But my brthers can't stand them.They think they are meaningless.My brthers like cartns and they dn't mind cmedies.Every Sunday I g t the theater and watch mvies with them.I like t watch mvies n a big screen.It's really different frm watching mvies n TV.