河南省商丘市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份河南省商丘市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案),共9页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will Sam d tnight?
A. Attend a party. B. Fly t Tky. C. Have a meeting.
2. What des the wman suggest ding first?
A. Having breakfast. B. Buying the medicine. C. Traveling t the twn.
3. Where is the man prbably ging nw?
A. A gift shp. B. His brther's huse. C. The Children's Center.
4. Hw much is a cncert ticket fr a child?
A. $2. B. $4. C. $8.
5. What des the man like abut the mvie?
A. Its funny plt. B. Its music. C. Its actrs.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What did the by d first last night?
A. He listened t music. B. He watched TV. C. He read textbks.
7. What is Wimbledn abut?
A. Tennis. B. Films. C. Music.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man's cusin?
A. A sailr. B. A teacher. C. A jurnalist.
9. Hw des the man like teaching?
A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. Challenging.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What is the rm like?
A. Big but ld. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.
11. What will be arranged first?
A. The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table.
12. Where will the chairs be put?
A. Clse t the windw.
B. In frnt f the fireplace.
C. Behind the dressing table.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. Where will the speakers g first?
A. A museum. B. A shp. C. A restaurant.
14. What des the wman have n interest in?
A. Tasting Indian fd. B. Seeing unique animals. C. Taking a walk.
15. Why wn't the speakers g shpping?
A. The shpping mall is a little far.
B. They dn't have enugh mney.
C. It will take them t much time.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the seashre?
A. On ft. B. By subway. C. By car.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What can we learn abut Mrs. Green?
A. She always drives very fast.
B. She has an ld and small car.
C. She nly drives a day every week.
18. What's the clr f Mike's car?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
19. Wh has a very ld car?
A. Mike. B. Mrs. Bates. C. Je.
20. What is the relatinship between Je and the speaker?
A. His cusin. B. His friend. C. His uncle.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
AI & Theatre: A Discussin at the Library fr the perfrming Arts
With the develpment f technlgy, there is the wide use f AI in many aspects f ur lives. The Library fr the perfrming Arts invites yu t an afternn discussin next Thursday. In the discussin, the hpe is neither t prmte nr t denigrate(贬低)AI—instead, lectures will allw listeners t have an pen discussin abut the ptential impacts f AI n theatre at a crucial stage in its technlgical advancement.
Seating plicy
Prgrams are free and pen t all, but registratin is requested a week earlier. Registered guests are given pririty and allwed t check in 15 t 30 minutes befre the start time and hlding seats fr anyne is prhibited. If yu arrive after the prgram starts, yur seat will be arranged at a special place by ur staff. Fd r drink is nt allwed inside.
Standby Line
If registratin has ended, d nt wrry! We welcme yu t the library regardless f registratin status and yu can wait in ur standby line. Five minutes befre the prgram starts, all remaining seats are released t attendees in the standby line. while this is nt guaranteed, we will d ur best t get yu int any f ur prgrams.
Assistive Listening and Interpretatin
Interpretatin in English and the real-time captin(说明文字)are available n request. Please submit yur request at least tw weeks in advance by emailing us at accessibility@nypl.r8.
Audi and vide Recrding
Prgrams may be phtgraphed and recrded by the Library fr the perfrming Arts. If yu wuld prefer yur image nt t be phtgraphed, please let us knw and we can seat yu accrdingly. Please nte that all recrdings, including prfessinal vide recrdings, are nt allwed during the discussin.
21. What's the purpse f the discussin?
A. T prmte the applicatin f AI. B. T shw the disadvantages f AI
C. T explre the impact f AI n theatre. D. T appreciate the develpment f technlgy.
22. Hw can yu ensure a seat in the discussin?
A. Sign up fr it ahead f time. B. Pay a registratin fee.
C. Wait in the standby line earlier. D. Cntact the wrking staff a day ahead.
23. What can peple d if they attend the discussin?
A. Ask fr the real-time captin. B. Hld a seat fr a friend.
C. Bradcast the discussin live. D. Take phts during the discussin.
B
Heman Bekele is nt yur typical high schl student. Rather than spending his free time playing vide games r staring at his phne, this 14-year-ld frm Fairfax, Virginia was calling prfessrs and cnducting experiments, all t create a sap that culd treat skin cancer, and t make it affrdable fr everyne wh needs it. His wrk wn him the grand prize in this year's 3M Yung Scientist's Challenge, a cmpetitin that encurages kids t think f unique ways t slve everyday prblems.
Grwing up in Ethipia, Bekele fund in pity that peple wrking utside were likely t end up getting skin cancer. Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in mst cases. Hwever, the average price f skin cancer treatment glbally was almst $40, 000. Thse shcking statistics really inspired him t create a mre accessible slutin. He started ding experiments and wrking n different things, and that turned int his bar f sap as a prject.
A lt f his research and develpment started in his family's kitchen and in his basement. But as he reached the final f the cmpetitin, he realized that he did need t d a little bit mre utside f just his huse. S he reached ut t peple at University f Virginia and peple at Gergetwn, and he gt a lt f assistance. The number ne persn wuld be Debrah Isabelle, wh helped him rganize and. structure his ideas during the finalist cmpetitin. Bekele said that he definitely culdn't have dne that all by himself.
Bekele's award-winning sap is a cmpund-based bar f sap and it's charged with different cancer fighting chemicals. The clr f the sap is a bit f a dark type f white and it has a rugh surface, which culd be a gd exfliant(去角质剂). It des have a strng medicine smell and feel a bit stickier. The whle pint f it is that even nce yu wash ff the saps, the medicinal parts will stay n yur skin. It can activate the bdy's immune cells t defend cancer.
Bekele wn 25,000 prize mney and he was ging t use it t cntinue research. He said, "I still need a lt f resurces t be able t cnduct this research, s this mney will definitely help me achieve it."
24. Why did Heman Bekele start wrking n creating the sap?
A. Because he thught it was a fun prject.
B. Because he wanted t win a science cmpetitin.
C. Because he fund skin cancer treatment unaffrdable.
D. Because he wanted t create a unique sap fr everyne.
25. What can we learn frm Bekele's preparatins fr the final?
A. Well begun is half dne. B. Learn humbly, ask willingly.
C. Actins speak luder than wrds. D. Hpe fr the best, prepare fr the wrst.
26. What is Paragraph 4 f the text mainly abut?
A. What features the sap has. B. Hw the sap is used.
C. What chemicals the sap cntains. D. Hw the sap is prduced.
27. Which wrds can be used t describe Bekele accrding t the passage?
A. Brave and talented. B. Friendly and ambitius.
C. Cautius and generus. D. Caring and devted.
C
Is mdern fruit bred t be sweeter than in the past? The shrt answer is yes, thugh the lnger answer is mre cmplicated. Sme f the mst pwerful evidence that fruit is sweeter than befre cmes frm zs.
In 2018, it was reprted that Melburne Z in Australia had stpped giving fruit t mst f its animals because cultivated fruit was nw s sweet that it was causing tth decay and weight gain. The mnkeys at the z were prvided with a lwer-sugar vegetable-based diet instead f bananas.
Amng fruit breeders, the wrd "quality" is nw rutinely used as a synnym fr "high in sugar" (thugh firmness, clr and size are als cnsideratins). In 2010, in an article lking at ways t enhance the sweetness f fruit using "mlecular(分子的)appraches", a grup f plant scientists f the Republic f Krea wrte that "in general, the sugar cntent" f many fruits is nw higher than befre "wing t cntinuus selectin and breeding". Mdern apple varieties, the scientists nted, were n average sweeter than lder cultivars.
Breeding isn't the nly reasn that mdern fruit is sweeter; there's als climate change. Research frm Japan fund that since the 1970s, with rising temperatures, Fuji apples(which were already a sweet variety)have becme significantly sweeter and sfter. The lead researcher, Tshihk Sugiura, said that "if yu culd taste an apple harvested 30 years ag, yu wuld feel the difference".
It is smetimes claimed that the sweetness f mdern fruit is nt due t higher sugar cntent s much as the fact that the bitterness and surness f wild fruit have been steadily bred ut f it. There's a grain—but nly a grain—f truth in this. Studies f wild apples d indeed suggest that sme ancient varieties were just as high in sugar as a mdern Pink Lady r Hneycrisp. The difference is that there was much wider variatin in sugar cntent acrss wild apples, whereas the mdern supermarket apple seldm drps belw a certain level f sweetness.
28. Why did Melburne Z stp giving fruit t mst f its animals?
A. The animals preferred a vegetable-based diet.
B. Mdern fruit did great harm t animals' teeth.
C. The sugar cntent f mdern fruit is lwer than befre.
D. The flavr f mdern fruit was nt gd fr the animals.
29. What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. The sugar cntent is breeders' first pririty.
B. Sweeter fruits are just a result f natural selectin.
C. The sweetness f mdern apples is equal t the average f lder nes.
D. Mlecular appraches can be used t increase the sweetness f mdern fruit.
30. What d studies f wild apples in the last paragraph suggest?
A. Apples f ld species tasted less sweet.
B. The sugar cntent f wild apples varied greatly.
C. The sweetness f mdern apples is f the same level
D. Fruit is sweet because bitterness in it has been remved.
31. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. Mdern r Old: Which Is Better? B. Mdern Fruit: Sweetness Is Quality
C. Fruit Is Sweeter: It's Nt a Miscnceptin D. Melburne Z: Animals Stp Eating Fruits
D
Nw, researchers have develped a rbtic leg with artificial muscles. A new muscle-pwered rbtic leg is nt nly mre energy efficient than a cnventinal ne, it can als perfrm high jumps and fast mvements as well as detect and react t barriers—all withut the need fr cmplex sensrs.
The researchers cmpared the energy efficiency f their rbtic leg with that f a cnventinal rbtic leg pwered by an electric mtr. They analyzed energy cnversin t heat. "It's easy t see that the mtrised leg cnsumes much mre energy if, say, it has t hld a bent psitin," ne researcher called Buchner says. The electr-hydraulic(电液的)leg's temperature remains the same as it's electrstatic(静电的). "It's like the example with the balln and the hair, where the hair stays stuck t the balln fr quite a lng time," Buchner adds. Electric mtr rbts need heat management, but this system desn't.
Unlike electric mtrs that need sensrs, the artificial muscle adjusts psitin thrugh interactin with the envirnment. It has tw input signals. "When a persn lands after jumping int the air, they dn't have t think in advance abut whether they shuld bend their knees at a 90-degree r a 70-degree angle." The same principle applies t the sft rbtic leg's inner system: upn landing, the leg jint adaptively mves int a suitable angle depending n whether the surface is hard r sft.
Keplinger, anther Buchner's clleague, says. "Cmpared t walking rbts with electric mtrs, ur system is still limited. The leg is currently attached t a rd(杆), jumps in circles and can't yet mve freely. " Future wrk shuld vercme these limitatins, pening the dr t develping real walking rbts with artificial muscles. He further explains, "If we cmbine the rbtic leg in a fur-leg rbt r a humanid rbt with tw legs, maybe ne day, when it is battery-pwered, we can use it as a rescue rbt."
32. What des Paragraph 1 tell us abut the rbtic leg with artificial muscles?
A. Its ptential drawbacks. B. Its cmplex systems.
C. Its distinct advantages. D. Its wnderful wrking principles.
33. What des Paragraph 2 fcus n abut the new muscle-pwered rbtic leg?
A. Its advantages and disadvantages. B. Its heat management.
C. Its way f charging. D. Its efficiency.
34. What is particularly imprtant fr sft rbtics accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. High adaptability. B. Sft surface.
C. Reliable energy. D. Input signals.
35. What can we infer frm Keplinger's wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Technlgy changes ur understanding f rbts.
B. Emerging technlgy pens up new pssibilities.
C. Our lives in the 21st century are changed by rbts.
D. Artificial muscles ensure the disabled a bright future.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Slar energy has emerged as a cst-effective and envirnmentally friendly way t pwer hmes and businesses. If yu're cnsidering ging slar, Amazn ffers, a cnvenient platfrm t purchase slar panels(太阳能板)and related equipment. 36 T help yu make an infrmed decisin, here are sme essential tips fr chsing the best slar panels.
37 Befre diving int the wrld f slar panels, it's crucial t understand yur energy needs. Calculate yur daily and mnthly energy cnsumptin t determine the size f the slar panel system yu'll need. Knwing yur energy requirements will allw yu t select the right number f panels. Fr thse lking fr prtable slar kits, the EF EcFlw is ne f the recmmended ptins. Hwever, when ging fr the whle huse, yu need t calculate yur hme needs first.
Cnsider yur budget. 38 Set a budget fr yur slar prject, including installatin csts and any ptential cst. This budget will help narrw dwn yur ptins and ensure that yu find slar panels that are bth cst-effective and meet yur energy requirements.
Research slar panel types. There are tw main types f slar panels available n the market: mncrystalline(单晶)and plycrystalline(多晶). Mncrystalline panels are knwn fr their higher efficiency, but they are generally mre expensive. Plycrystalline panels are mre budget-friendly and ffer slightly lwer efficiency but are still effective.
39
Chsing the best slar panels n Amazn requires careful cnsideratin f varius factrs, frm yur energy needs and budget t the panel's efficiency and manufacturer's reputatin. 40 By fllwing these tips, yu can make an infrmed chice that nt nly benefits yur wallet but als the envirnment.
A. Evaluate custmer supprt.
B. Determine yur energy requirements.
C. It's essential t d yur hmewrk befre making yur decisin.
D. Slar panel prices can vary widely depending n the brand, technlgy, and efficiency.
E. Research the advantages and disadvantages f each t determine which ne is best suited fr yu.
F. Hwever, with s many ptins available, selecting the best slar panels can be a tiring task.
G. Cmparing the prices f different slar panels can help identify the best value fr yur budget.
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Arund the turn f the 2010s, during my cllege years, I was engaged in a(n) 41 jb at the library during weekends r hlidays. One day, a man accmpanied by his yung sn came t the cunter t 42 a large number f educatinal picture bks t the library. The bks he brrwed 43 diverse subjects, which ranged frm gegraphy, animals and histry t space and the slar system. Judging frm his 44 , I guessed he was f African rigin.
Obviusly, the by seemed t have a(n) 45 fr knwledge. The father was likely prud as nt every child f that 46 shwed such enthusiasm fr reading. The father shared that at his sn's age, he had n 47 t such bks. He was nw learning alngside his sn, 48 it as a blessing. He als mentined facts abut the planets, expressing pity fr Plut due t its small size.
When he placed the sn's library card n the cunter fr bk 49 , I nticed it was a typical children's card. I 50 the father that anyne with valid(有效的)ID culd 51 a library card. He was astnished t learn that it was free. 52 , he shwed his passprt. With his new library card, he culd nw chse mre bks. He gladly called his sn t 53 additinal bks s that he culd learn alng with him.
This 54 remains my mst cherished ne, which is why I have a firm lve and supprt fr libraries. I als 55 that knwledge is pwer.
41. A. technical B. experimental C. financial D. temроrаrу
42. A. admire B. purchase C. restre D. assess
43. A. revised B. cvered C. drafted D. plished
44. A. accent B. display C. secret D. expressin
45. A. prblem B. appetite C. memry. D. talent
46. A. age B. gender C. impressin D. ambitin
47. A. reply B. additin C. slutin D. access
48. A. claiming B. respecting C. seeing D. serving
49. A. checkut B. cmeback C. lkthrugh D. cleanup
50. A. warned B. acknwledged C. infrmed D. cnfirmed
51. A. return B. btain C. exchange D. withdraw
52. A. Eventually B. Frtunately C. Frankly D. Delightedly
53. A. win ut B. pick ut C. relate t D. cnnect with
54. A. cnsequence B. target C. attempt D. encunter
55. A. anticipated B. realized C. remembered D. predicted
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
"In recent years, China has 56 (active)prmted the prtectin f gegraphical indicatins(GI), 57 2,523 GI prducts apprved and 7,385 GI trademarks registered as f the end f August," the China Natinal Intellectual Prperty Administratin(CNIPA)said n September 14.
The GI sign 58 (use)t shw the specific gegraphical rigin f a prduct and identify 59 (it)qualities r reputatin due t that rigin. It is 60 imprtant type f intellectual prperty right and a quality guarantee.
"The direct annual utput value f China's GIs 61 (increase)cnsistently since 2020. In 2023, the direct utput value f GIs in China went beynd 961 billin yuan(133.7 billin U. S. dllars)," the CNIPA revealed at the 13th China Intellectual Prperty Annual Cnference in Beijing.
Hu Wenhui, 62 is vice directr f the CNIPA, said the quality and quantity f China's GI prducts and trademarks ranks amng the tp in the wrld nw. He als highlighted internatinal cperatin, saying that China lks frward t wrking with the glbal cmmunity 63 (bring)greater benefits t the peple and cntribute t the high-quality ecnmic 64 (develp).
During the cnference, experts, schlars and business representatives frm hme and abrad shared their experiences, 65 (explre)new mdels fr glbal Gl cperatin.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 本学期你校开设了英语口语课, 但是你不太适应外教的授课。你决定给英国朋友Andrew写封邮件, 寻求他的帮助。
内容包括:
1. 告知困难;
2. 寻求帮助。
注意:
1. 词数100词左右;
2. 可以增加适当细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分).
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 46, my husband Jerry suggested that I g skiing with him, prmising, "Yu will lve it! This is just the first step. "Nt n my life! Yu knw I can't stand being cld." I didn't mentin my fear f chairlifts and heights: "Yu g and have fun, sweetheart!"
S, Jerry went skiing with his nephew and ther new skiers. Mre trips fllwed with increasing excitement. Yet, I culdn't ignre their genuine jy in skiing nr the psitive changes in Jerry. I began t feel guilty. Didn't I-we smething t this sprt and t my husband? Shuldn't I at. least try it?
"What?" my friends asked in surprise when I said I was cnsidering skiing. "Yu're 46 years ld! Yu're ging t break a leg." Thugh they reflected my wn fears, I tk up my curage t, take my first step: I: tld Jerry I might try skiing. Thus, he immediately. planned a trip. just fr the tw f us.
Thugh filled with fear, I culdn't hide my excitement as we drve t Califrnia's Big Bear Muntain Resrt(度假胜地). After checking in, Jerry's blue eyes sparkled(闪光)as he signed me up fr the next day's beginner class.
The fllwing mrning, after fitting me with rental ski bts, leading me t the instructr, and kissing me quickly, Jerry rushed t the nearest ski lift. I std in a straight line with all the ther beginners, like ducks in a rw, and listened t the ski instructr. Last in line at the upper end, I tried t appear invisible until the unthinkable happened: I lst my balance and fell. I tried t fllw instructins, but my feet, which I culdn't feel, refused t cperate. I culd nly turn in ne directin—left.
Wrse, I culdn't remember what t d with my skis when I needed t stp, s I just fell ver. And I kept frgetting the rule: "Never pint yur skis dwnhill when trying t get up." One time, I just lay there, exhausted. "I hate skiing!" I whispered, finally getting upright.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sensing this was my first and last ski trip, Jerry did the best thing he culd. ________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
By the end f the ski seasn, I had vercme all my fears. ____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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