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    安徽省滁州市九校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(Word版附解析)

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    安徽省滁州市九校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(Word版附解析)

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    这是一份安徽省滁州市九校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(Word版附解析),文件包含安徽省滁州市九校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语Word版含解析docx、2025安徽省滁州市滁州九校联考高一上学期期中考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共15页, 欢迎下载使用。
    考生注意:
    1.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
    2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
    3.本卷命题范围:北师大版必修第一册 Unit 1— Unit 3( lessn 2)。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例: Hw much is the shirt?
    A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. Hw des Mike prbably feel nw?
    A. Happy.B. Wrried.C. Angry.
    2. What is the man prbably?
    A. A manager.B. A dctr.C. A student.
    3. Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
    A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
    4. What will the speakers d this weekend?
    A. G t a new restaurant.B. Watch a French mvie.C. Stay at hme.
    5. When will the speakers prbably study tgether?
    A. At fur ’clck.B. At six ’clck.C. At eight ’clck.
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. What is the wman ding?
    A. Reading a stry.B. Writing a stry.C. Listening t a stry.
    7. What will the wman d next prbably?
    A. Talk with her teacher.
    B. Invite the man t dinner.
    C. Tell the man the stryline.
    听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
    8. What did the man d yesterday?
    A. He went t the histry museum.
    B. He signed up fr the painting curses.
    C. He did sme shpping nline.
    9. When will the man g t the stre?
    A. This Tuesday.B. This weekend.C. Next week.
    10. Why des the wman advise the man t g t the stre?
    A. The prices f paintbrushes are lw.
    B. It’s near the man’s huse.
    C. There are many kinds f paintbrushes.
    听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
    11. What d we knw abut the wman?
    A. She enjys sharing.
    B. She ften sings sngs.
    C. She likes listening t music.
    12. What is the disadvantage f the apartment?
    A. It shares several walls with neighbrs.
    B. It is n the tp flr.
    C. It isn’t big enugh.
    13. What des the wman ask abut the apartment at last?
    A. Its address.B. Its size.C. Its price.
    听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
    14. Hw ld is Jane?
    A.21.B.24.C.25.
    15. What is the relatinship between Jane and James?
    A. Mther and sn.B. Husband and wife.C. Sister and brther.
    16. What can we knw abut Tina?
    A. She has gt a new jb.
    B. She lves playing the pian.
    C. She will graduate this June.
    17. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. The weather.B. Their travel experiences.C. Their family members.
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    18. When did the speaker return t the United States?
    A. In 1993.B. In 1999.C. In 2006.
    19. What did the speaker majr in at university?
    A. PE.B. Japanese.C. Spanish educatin.
    20. Where des the speaker live nw?
    A. In Japan.B. In the United States.C. In Venezuela.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Peple usually celebrate their traditinal festival. The Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld. The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t Chinese bth at hme and abrad.
    the United Kingdm(UK)
    Celebratins fr Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, peple get tgether and have a lt f activities. They sing sngs, dance t music, share phts with friends r enjy films in a cinema.
    the United States(US)
    Spring Festival is an imprtant time fr Chinese living r wrking in the US. They jin ina large evening party t welcme the traditinal New Year. It is a gd chance fr peple t feel that they are nt alne because they share the same culture.
    Australia
    On Chinese New Year, many peple acrss Australia cme t Sydney’s Chinatwn. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities. The celebratins are als a bridge twards better understanding between Chinese and nn-Chinese.
    Singapre
    The family dinner n New Year’s Eve is an imprtant traditin fr Chinese. They put traditinal fd n a table as an act f remembering their past. Then the whle family enjys their dinner tgether. They usually have it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
    21. Chinese in Australia enjy the fllwing activities except ______ n Chinese New Year.
    A. firewrksB. lin dances
    C. playing cardsD. dragn bat races
    22. Why d Chinese families in Singapre have the New Year dinner at hme?
    A. The restaurant is far away.B. They want t keep Chinese traditin.
    C. Eating at hme helps save mney.D. They were brn in Singapre.
    23. What can we learn frm the text?
    A. All parts f the wrld celebrate Spring Festival.
    B. Chinese New Year is celebrated nly in China.
    C. Only fur freign cuntries celebrate Chinese Spring Festival.
    D. Chinese arund the wrld have a strng feeling twards Spring Festival.
    B
    A bunch f strangers shwed up at the gym in the early mrning f the last Sunday f April. A few athletes were already stretching(拉伸) their arms, but mst f us culd barely fcus. As I was burning ff last night’s wrng decisin-a big meal, I sptted a pster abut a gym’s 21-day wrkut challenge, and I immediately signed up. I always wanted t train fra marathn, s I cnsidered this as my warm-up. Besides, I needed t stp being lazy and this was my chance t make a change.
    It was easy t prmise n paper, but three weeks f recmmended exercise rutines and diet restrictins(限制) wuldn’t be easy. I stuck t wrking ut 30 minutes a day, and I didn’t disturb(干扰) my nrmal rutine. Instead, I had t be faced with the tugh wrk f being mre creative in my spare time, thus breaking sme bad habits.
    Overcming weaknesses with willpwer was my gal fr the next part f the jurney. But the difficult part abut making a challenge is realizing that “wanting” and “ding” are tw very different things. Just like a career, yu have t physically wrk fr it rather than just wait fr it t happen. But that’s hard. Thrughut the 21 days, I ften tld myself that the challenge was meaningless and tried t sabtage myself frm exercising. Hwever, finally I vercame that negative thught and kept wrking ut.
    At the end f the challenge, I learned smething even mre imprtant: Feeling the results is better than seeing them. I had fewer headaches and mre energy, and was simply happier. I even felt a little smarter as I researched which fds were better fr my bdy, and learned hw t make healthier meals. I felt a sense f accmplishment(成就), t, because even thugh I wanted t give up dzens f times, I didn’t. I felt my waist gt smaller and my arms gt strnger, and I n lnger felt guilty after having a piece f cake r a drink.
    24. What was the authr’s wrng decisin?
    A. Ging t the gym early.
    B. Training fr a marathn.
    C. Eating a lt the previus night.
    D. Stpping being lazy fr a change.
    25. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
    A. Sme f the authr’s bad habits.
    B. Sme ways f the authr’s killing his spare time.
    C. The imprtance f sticking t the nrmal daily rutine.
    D. The difficulty f the authr’s keeping n with the wrkut plan.
    26. What des the underlined wrd “sabtage” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
    A. stpB. hearC. imprveD. recgnize
    27. What did the authr learn frm the wrkut challenge?
    A. Eating healthy fd is mre imprtant than exercising.
    B. Overcming a challenge culd bring gd feelings t him.
    C. It’s mre imprtant t see what he likes than just feel it.
    D. There was n need t feel guilty abut things he disliked t d.
    C
    The capital f France-Paris, als has a traffic prblem like all big cities: lts f cars, lts f traffic jams and lts f pllutin frm exhaust fumes(废气). S the city began a scheme(计划) t imprve the situatin.
    Under the Velib scheme (“Velib” cmes frm vél liberté, r “bicycle freedm”) peple can take a bicycle, use it fr as lng as they want, and then leave it at the same r anther bicycle statin. The first half-hur n the bike is free, but if yu dn’t return it after 30 minutes, yu have t pay. But it’s nly € 1 a day r €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy(25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are abut 20,000 f them in the city, and arund 1,450 bicycle statins. S there are a lt mre Velib statins than the 298 subway statins!
    Paris is nt the first city t have a scheme like this. But nt everybdy thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are nly fr shrt jurneys. If peple want t travel acrss the city, they wn’t use a bicycle— they’ll still use their cars.”
    A city spkesman said, “The bicycle scheme wn’t slve all ur traffic prblems, f curse. But it might help reduce air pllutin. Traffic, tgether with factry fumes, is a big prblem. There aren’t any simple answers t traffic prblems and pllutin in cities. But unless we d smething nw, there will be mre traffic jams and temperatures will cntinue t rise, s the prblems in ur envirnment will get wrse. The bikes might help peple t lead a healthier life, t.”
    28. What can we knw abut the Velib scheme?
    A. Its bikes have n baskets.
    B. Its bikes are light and clrful.
    C. It aims t make traveling easier.
    D. It wns mre statins than the subway.
    29. Hw much shuld yu pay fr using a Velib fr 40 minutes?
    A.€1.B.€29.C.€30.D. N mney.
    30. Why d sme peple disagree with the Velib scheme?
    A. The cst is rather high.
    B. It’s hard t find a Velib statin.
    C. It’s nt suitable fr a lng jurney.
    D. The distance between tw Velib statins is lng.
    31. What’s the city spkesman’s attitude twards the bicycle scheme?
    A. Psitive.B. Wrried.C. Uncaring.D. Dubtful.
    D
    The Natinal Health Service(NHS) in England is t pay fr 10 peple, t whm a“binic eye” will be implanted(植入). It is a pineering technlgy that can help thse wh have been blind fr years t gain sme sight.
    Only a small number f peple have received surgery in trials s far t equip them t use Argus Ⅱ, which uses a camera fixed in a pair f glasses and a tiny cmputer t send signals directly t the nerves(神经) cntrlling sight. Thse wh will get the equipment can currently see nthing mre than the difference between daylight and darkness. The system allws the brain t decde(解读) flashes f light, s that they can learn t see mvement.
    One f three patients wh have had the implant int the retina(视网膜) in trails at Manchester Ryal Eye Hspital is Keith Hayman, 68, frm Lancashire, wh has five grandchildren. He was blind in his 20s. The disease causes cells in the retina gradually t stp wrking and die. Hayman was frced t give up his wrk. “Having spent half my life in darkness, I can nw tell when my grandchildren run twards me and make ut lights,” he said. “I wuld be talking t a friend, wh might have walked ff and I culdn’t tell and kept talking t myself. This desn’t happen anymre, because I can tell when they have gne. They may seem like little things, but they make all the difference t me.”
    After the surgery, 10 patients will be carefully fllwed, t gather data n their prgress and assess hw much the binic eye imprves their daily lives. If the results are gd, mre patients will be likely t receive the treatment in the future. The “binic eye” treatment, including surgery, fllw-up, equipment and recvery, csts £150,000.
    32. What is Argus Ⅱ mainly made up f?
    A. A camera, a pair f glasses and a binic eye.
    B. The nerves, a pair f glasses and sme signals.
    C. A camera, a pair f glasses and a tiny cmputer.
    D. A new retina, a flash light and a tiny cmputer.
    33. What des the authr want t shw by using the example f Hayman?
    A. Hayman has becme a nrmal persn.
    B. The retina is necessary fr ne t see well.
    C. Blind peple are eager t have a binic eye.
    D. The technlgy is f great imprtance t blind peple.
    34. Why will the 10 blind patients be carefully fllwed?
    A. The binic eye will be imprved accrding t the data.
    B. They wn’t be used t the binic eye fr sme time.
    C. They will be in very pr health after the surgery.
    D. The exact result f the treatment needs t be knwn.
    35. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
    A. A Failure in Treating the Blind Peple
    B.10 Blind Patients Will Be Fitted with a Binic Eye
    C. Blind Peple’s Daily Lives Imprved with a Binic Eye
    D. The NHS in England Cares Much abut the Blind Peple
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Whether yu’re a fitness cach r a beginner, making fitness part f yur daily life definitely benefits yur health and well-being. 36 .
    Figure ut why yu exercise
    It means identifying yur deeper reasn fr getting healthy. Fr example, d yu want t be able t keep up with yur wrkut partners r friends? Are yu sick f being tired all the time in the classrm? D yu want mre energy and cnfidence? 37 .
    Pay attentin t yur thughts
    38 . They can push yu frward when things get tugh. Als, they enable yu t feel energetic when yu achieve yur fitness gals. D yu encurage yurself with bdy psitivity r hld yurself back with negativity? Changing yur mindset culd be all it takes t get yur health n track.
    39
    Make sure yu have at least 150 minutes f physical activity each week t keep yurself healthy! Break it dwn t 40 minutes 4 days a week, 30 minutes 5 days a week, r whatever yu’d like. Chse what wrks best fr yur lifestyle, whether it’s yga, walking, r anything else that gets yur heart rate up.
    Keep a fitness diary
    Writing dwn yur prgress helps yu stay cnnected with yurself during mments f dubt. 40 . At the same time, it makes yu clear abut what lies ahead if yu remain cmmitted(坚定的) ver time.
    A. Thughts are pwerful
    B. Take exercise fr at least 150 minutes per week
    C. Mrever, it allws yu t reflect n yur prgress
    D. Stp frcing yurself t exercise as much as yu can
    E. Here I share sme f the best fitness tips t get yu cvered
    F. Staying in tuch with a reasn fr exercise gives yu a sense f purpse
    G. By being psitive abut yur bdy, yu will becme happier and healthier
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Fleanr Lve knws that weddings create a lt f leftver flwers. That means mre pprtunities fr her t cllect after-wedding buquets(花束) and give them t her lnely hspital 41 , many f whm dn’t ften have visitrs, let alne expensive 42 .
    The flwers are still in gd shape, and the patients are happy t have them. “I was s 43 that I cried,” said patient Cnnie Melzer, wh was recvering frm a heart prblem when Lve walked int her rm with a buquet in early 2020.
    Lve wrked at the Virginia Cmmnwealth University Hspital as a(n) 44 student. She wndered hw she culd help 45 the patients’ suffering besides learning hw t treat them as a student dctr.
    “One f the 46 f being a medical student is that it can be very difficult t 47 t the care team,” said Lve. “Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs. But yu want t 48 yur patients. Hw can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 49 fr them?”
    In 2019, she started The Simple Sunflwer in Richmnd, and s far has 50 mre than 760 buquets t patients. She brught fellw students and ther peple int her prject, and nw has mre than 200 51 n the email list.
    When Lve began the prject, she called businesses such as wedding venues(场馆) and flrists and asked them what events were scheduled. She then reached ut t brides and grms t ask them if they had 52 fr their flwers after the big day.
    Fr each wedding, she rganized a team f eight peple wh helped 53 the flwers when the party was ver and then carried them t individual patients.
    Peple beynd the VCU cmmunity have heard abut Lve’s prject and becme part f it. “Once the wrd gt ut, peple arund the city started 54 us,” Lve said. She wanted t bring the prject t mre cities and maybe pen branches at ther medical schls.
    “I feel 55 when I see the patients wh receive ur buquets,” she said. “It reminds me why we d what we d.”
    41. A. patientsB. cleanersC. dctrsD. nurses
    42. A. cardsB. fruitsC. flwersD. cakes
    43. A. tiredB. mvedC. wrriedD. bred
    44. A. artB. lawC. engineeringD. medical
    45. A. changeB. acceptC. imprveD. reduce
    46. A. dreamsB. skillsC. challengesD. exams
    47. A. listenB. cntributeC. stickD. adapt
    48. A. helpB. askC. studyD. guide
    49. A. differenceB. chiceC. impressinD. decisin
    50. A. dividedB. thrwnC. deliveredD. applied
    51. A. custmersB. vlunteersC. managersD. teachers
    52. A. meansB. galsC. effrtsD. plans
    53. A. pick upB. hld upC. make upD. give up
    54. A. greetingB. cntactingC. trustingD. cnsidering
    55. A. stressedB. cnfidentC. relaxedD. satisfied
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Auckland, the largest city and chief seaprt f New Zealand, stands in the Nrth Island.
    When 56 (plan) a trip t New Zealand, mst peple skip ver Auckland as a destinatin. Peple fld int Queenstwn t spend time enjying 57 (they) in nature.
    Hwever, as anyne wh 58 (visit) it knws, there are even mre things t d in Auckland, cmpared with thse in Queenstwn. All f these things make travelers get a gd impressin(印象) f it. If yu are a backpacker(背包客), yu will like Auckland 59 yu can enjy a huge range f free r cheap things, especially in a cuntry which is knwn 60 its high living csts. If yu are seeking a city that prvides a high quality f life, Auckland is a place where yu will find great 61 (satisfactry).
    The city’s ppular neighbrhds can 62 (explre) n ft, and the skyline can be viewed frm the water. 63 (particular), yu will have a chance 64 (taste) different kinds f snacks and the city desn’t shy away frm a gd happy hur. Give yurself sme days t enjy the 65 (amaze) sights f Auckland, and check ut sme f yur favrite things t d in this city. Auckland, yu shuldn’t miss it!
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    假定你是高一学生李华,你的英国笔友 Jim在给你的邮件中提到他最近因过度使用手机,日常生活受到了影响,他为此感到苦恼。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
    1.表示理解;
    2.你的建议及理由。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    参考词汇:过度使用 veruse
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    第二节 (满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    In the quiet twn, Ethan and his parents lived a peaceful life. His father. Jhn, a hard-wrking architect, and his mther Sarah, a great teacher, had always struggled t prvide the best fr Ethan.
    As Ethan entered high schl, smething began t change their nce harmnius hme. Schl grades were the first battlegrund. While Jhn believed in traditinal hard wrk, Ethan, a creative by, fund himself crazy abut art. Every time he painted well, his mther Sarah wuld praise and encurage him, but Jhn nly thught it was a waste f time. S Ethan ften argued with his father.
    One strmy night, the cnflict(矛盾) came t a head. Jhn, reviewing Ethan’s reprt card, frwned(皱眉) at the grades. “Ethan, yu must fcus mre n yur studies. These grades wn’t help yu becme an engineer. Stp painting!”
    Ethan culdn’t bear the disappintment in his father’s eyes, and argued back, “Dad, I want t be a painter, nt an engineer.” Sarah, trying t stp the argument, quickly said, “Jhn, maybe we shuld let Ethan have a try. It culd be his true calling.” Hwever, Jhn stuck t his belief and replied, “Art wn’t put fd n the table r pay the bills. He needs a stable jb.” Sarah was between her husband and sn and tried t settle the argument.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150 左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Sarah, wh ften helped slve prblems between Jhn and Ethan, saw their pain. __________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________
    As the strm utside gt calmer, there was newfund understanding amng them. ___________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________
    2024~2025学年度第一学期高一期中考试·英语
    参考答案、提示及评分细则
    听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
    完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    21. C 细节理解题。根据 Australia 部分中“On Chinese New Year, many peple acrss Australia cme t, Sydney’s Chinatwn. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal. activities.”可知,在澳大利亚的中国人在春节时候的活动没有提到打牌。
    22. B 细节理解题。根据 Singapre部分中“They usually have it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes. away the meaning f the traditin.”可知,他们在家吃年夜饭是为了保持中国的传统。
    23. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t Chinese bth at hme and abrad.”和下文对四个国家的中国人庆祝春节的介绍可知,遍布在世界各地的中国人对春节都有强烈的感情。
    24. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As I was burning ff last night’s wrng decisin—a big meal, I sptted a pster abut a gym’s 21-day wrkut challenge”可知,昨晚作者做了一个错误的决定:吃了一顿大餐。
    25. D 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“It was easy t prmise n paper, but three weeks f recmmended exercise rutines and diet restrictins(限制) wuldn’t be easy.”可知,将承诺写在纸上是很容易的,但是坚持三个星期的锻炼和饮食限制并不容易。因此该段的主要内容是作者坚持锻炼计划的困难。
    26. A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Thrughut the 21 days, I ften tld myself that the challenge was menningless and tried t sabtage myself frm exercising.”中的 and 前后两句是承接关系, and 前面说的是.“在这21 天里,我经常告诉自己,挑战是没有意义的。”由“Hwever, finally I vercame that negative thught and kept wrking ut.”可知,作者终于克服了这种消极的想法继续锻炼。 hwever前后的内容是转t.折关系。因此可以推断出 and后面的内容是“不想再锻炼下去”。
    27. B细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,作者感受到了克服运动挑战能给他带来好心情。
    28. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“S there are a lt mre Velib statins than the 298 subway statins!”可知。
    29. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The first half-hur... But it’s nly€1 a day r€29 a year!”可知,半小时内是免费的,超过半小时需要付费,骑自行车40分钟需要付费1欧元。
    30. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中“These bicycles are nly fr shrt jurneys.”推断可知,自行车不适用长途旅行。
    31. A 态度判断题。通读文章的最后一段,并根据该段最后一句话“The bikes might help peple t lead a healthier life, t.”可知, spkesman对自行车的骑行的态度是积极的。
    32. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“which uses a camera fixed in a pair f glasses and a tiny cmputer t send signals directly t the nerves(神经) cntrlling sight”可知, Argus Ⅱ由一部摄像机、一副眼镜和一台微型电脑构成。
    33. D推理判断题。根据第三段 Hayman所说的话可知,他在黑暗中度过了半辈子,术后的他现在可以看见自己的孙子以及灯光,尤其根据该段最后一句话中的“they make all the difference t me”可以推断出,这一技术对他的生活起到重要作用。
    34. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“10 patients will be carefully fllwed, t gather data n their prgress and assess hw much the binic eye imprves their daily lives”可知,紧密追踪这10位患者的目的是收集他们的进展数据以及评估该技术对他们的日常生活有多大改善,以得知准确的治疗效果。
    35. B标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章第一段点明主题,即英国国民医疗服务体系将为10名患者支付植入“仿生眼”的费用,后文对这一主题展开详细说明。故B项作为文章标题最合适。
    36. E 根据空前内容“Whether yu're a fitness cach r a beginner, making fitness part f yur daily life definitely benefits yur health and well-being(无论你是健身教练还是初学者,让健身成为你日常生活的一部分绝对有益于你的健康和幸福。)”可知,健身有益于身心健康。选项E“Here I share sme f the best fitness tips t get yu cvered(在这里,我分享一些最好的健身技巧)”承上启下,承接上文的健身,引出下文具体的健身建议。故选 E。
    37. F 根据上文内容“It means identifying yur deeper reasn fr getting healthy. Fr example, d yu want t be able t keep up with yur wrkut partners r friends? Are yu sick f being tired all the time in the classrm? D yu want mre energy and cnfidence?(这意味着找出你保持健康的深层原因。例如,你想跟上你的健身伙伴或朋友吗? 你是否厌倦了在教室里一直感到疲倦? 你想要更多的能量和自信吗?)”可知,本段主要讲述的是要找出保持健康的原因。选项F“Staying in tuch with a reasn fr exercise gives yu a sense f purpse(找一个锻炼的理由会让你有一种目标感)”是上文内容的总结,指出找到锻炼的理由会让我们有一种目标感。故选 F。
    38. A 根据本段小标题“Pay attentin t yur thughts(注意你的想法)”可知,本段讲述的是想法的重要性。选项 A“Thughts are pwerful(思想是强大的)”中的“thughts”与空后的“They can push yu frward when things get tugh(当事情变得艰难时,它们可以推动你前进。)”中的“they”保持一致,指的是想法很重要。故选A。
    39. B 设空处为本段小标题,为本段主要内容。根据本段内容“Make sure yu have at least 150 minutes f physical activity each week t keep yurself healthy! Break it dwn t 40 minutes 4 days a week,30 minutes5 days a week, r whatever yu’d like. Chse what wrks best fr yur lifestyle, whether it’s yga, walking, r anything else that gets yur heart rate up.(确保你每周至少有150分钟的体育活动来保持你的健康! 把它分成每周四天40分钟,每周五天30分钟,或者任何你喜欢的时间。选择最适合你的生活方式,无论是瑜伽、散步,还是其他任何能让你心跳加快的运动。)”可知,本段讲述的是每周要至少有150分钟的体育活动。选项B“Take exercise fr at least 150 minutes per week(每周至少锻炼150分钟)”与本段内容相符。故选B。
    40. C 根据空前内容“Writing dwn yur prgress helps yu stay cnnected with yurself during mments f dubt.(写下你的进步有助于你在怀疑的时候与自己保持联系。)”可知,健身日记可以让我们在怀疑自我的时候与内心的自我保持联系。选项C“Mrever, it allws yu t reflect n yur prgress(此外,它可以让你反思你的进步)”延续上文内容,指出健身日记还可以让我们反思自己的进步。故选C。
    41. A 根据下文“and the patients are happy t have them”可知,此处指 Lve把鲜花送给病人。
    42. C 根据上文“cllect after-wedding buquets(花束)”和下文“The flwers are still in gd shape, and the patients are happy t have them.”可知,此处指许多病人没有访客更不用说鲜花了。
    43. B 根据上文“the patients are happy t have them”和下文“wh was recvering frm a heart prblem when Lve walked int her rm with a buquet in early 2020”可知,收到鲜花的病人 Cnnie Melzer感动得哭了。
    44. D 根据上文“wrked at the Virginia Cmmnwealth University Hspital”和下文“as a student dctr”可知, Lve是学习医学的学生。
    45. D 根据语境和下文“the patients’ suffering”可知,作为医学生, Lve除了学习如何治疗病人还想要帮助减轻患者的痛苦。
    46. C 根据下文“that it can be very difficult t 47 t the care team”可知,此处指作为一名医学生所遇到的挑战。
    47. B 根据下文“Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs. But yu want t 48 yur patients.”可知,作为一名医学生, Lve也想为护理团队做贡献,但是作为医生的知识有限。
    48. A 根据第一段的讲述和本段中“Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs.”可知,作为一名医学生, Lve虽然作为医生的知识有限,但是也想帮助病人。
    49. A作为一名医学生, Lve自知作为医生的知识有限,但是也想帮助病人,因此,她在这个实习阶段想为病人做些事情,对他们产生影响。
    50. C 根据上文“That means mre pprtunities fr her t cllect after-wedding buquets(花束) and give them t her lnely hspital 41 ”可知, Lve 创立的这个活动项目是给患者送花。
    51. B 根据上文“She brught fellw students and ther peple int her prject”可知,此处指参加这个项目的志愿者。
    52. D 根据上文“she called businesses such as wedding venues(场馆) and flrists and asked them what events were scheduled”可知, Lve在征求新郎新娘的意见,问他们是否有在婚礼之后处理那些花的打算。
    53. A 根据下文“the flwers when the party was ver and then carried them t individual patients”可知, Lve。组织一个八人的团队去收集(捡拾)鲜花。
    54. B 根据上文“Peple beynd the VCU cmmunity have heard abut Lve’s prject and becme part f it.”可知,人们开始联系 Lve她们,并加入她们。
    55. D 根据上文“Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs. But yu want t 48 yur patients. Hw can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 49 fr them?”可知,帮助病人正是 Lve所想做的,所以看到病人们收到她们送的花时,她感到很满足。
    语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    56. planning 57. themselves 58. has visited 59. where 60. fr 61. satisfactin 62. be explred
    63. Particularly 64. t taste 65. amazing
    应用文写作(满分15分)
    参考范文
    Dear Jim,
    I am srry t knw yu are trubled by cellphne veruse. As a heavy cellphne user myself, I ttally understand the stress and frustratin yu are feeling.
    Frtunately, we can d a few things abut it. Fr instance, we can set certain hurs f the day as “cellphne time” and nly pick up the phne during thse hurs. By ding s, we can reduce ur screen time. We may als participate in grup activities where we meet peple face t face and thus dn’t need t rely n the phne all the time t cntact thers.
    I hpe my suggestins can help and I’m sure yu will get thrugh this. Let me knw if I can help in any way.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    读后续写(满分25分)
    参考范文
    Sarah, wh ften helped slve prblems between Jhn and Ethan, saw their pain. She understd Jhn’s desire t prtect their sn frm unstable life, but als recgnized Ethan’s passin and talent. After a while, Sarah suggested that she and Jhn find a way t keep a balance between Ethan’s lve fr art and his schlwrk. Jhn, thugh still wrried, agreed t think it again. He gradually understd Ethan’s talent and happiness. He als realized he had been s fcused n the grades that he missed seeing Ethan’s true passin.
    As the strm utside gt calmer, there was newfund understanding amng them. Jhn decided t supprt Ethan’s art and studies. Ethan felt relieved and prmised t wrk harder in bth. Sarah happily saw the cnflict was slved, knwing Ethan wuld fulfill his prmise. Frm then n, Ethan ften tk part in varius art shws and gt great achievements. Jhn and Sarah were always his biggest supprters. As he had prmised, Ethan did well in balancing his studies and art, wrking hard t fulfill his dream.
    附听力材料
    (Text 1)
    W: Mike is different tday.
    M: Yes. He has wn a big prize.
    W: N wnder he’s n tp f the wrld nw. I’m really happy fr him.
    (Text 2)
    W: Why didn’t yu g t Jimmy’s graduatin party?
    M: Well, I culd have gne. But I received a call n the way and a patient needed an examinatin as sn as pssible.
    (Text 3)
    W: Hi, Ken. Hw d yu usually g t wrk?
    M: I usually g t wrk by bus. What abut yu?
    W: By car, but I’m ready t walk t wrk. I need t take exercise.
    (Text 4)
    W: I want t g smewhere special this weekend. We always stay at hme.
    M: I like watching mvies at hme. But we can g ut if yu want. Hw abut cating at the new French restaurant dwntwn?
    W: Great!
    (Text 5)
    W: Let’s study tgether, Shane!
    M: What time? I’m busy frm six t eight.
    W: OK. We can meet fr a cuple f hurs befre r after that.
    M: Earlier is better.
    (Text 6)
    W: I’ve had enugh f this stry!
    M: What’s wrng, Katie?
    W: After dinner, I’ve been wrking n the ending f the stry fr hurs. I just can’t get a suitable ending. My teacher will be angry if I dn’t finish this stry by the deadline.
    M: D yu want t tell me abut the stryline? Maybe I can help yu think f a gd ending.
    W: That wuld be great!
    (Text 7)
    M: Jenny, thanks fr telling me abut the painting curses. I signed up fr them yesterday.
    W: Yu are welcme. S when will yu take the curses?
    M: Every Tuesday night frm next week. By the way, d yu knw where I can buy sme paintbrushes?
    W: I usually g t a stre n Washingtn Street next t the histry museum. There is always a big sale n weekends.
    M: Hmm. It’s kind f far frm my huse but I think I can get there this weekend.
    W: With the special ffer, the stre is wrth visiting.
    M: I hpe s.
    (Text 8)
    W: I hate lking fr a new apartment.
    M: I dn’t like it, either. But I’m hpeful abut this ne.
    W: Why?
    M: There are many advantages. It’s a crner apartment, which means we dn’t need t share many walls with ur neighbrs.
    W: Gd. I dn’t want them t tell me t turn dwn the music.
    M: It’s als n the tp flr, s we dn’t have t listen t anyne walking abve us.
    W: OK. It seems that it’s a perfect apartment.
    M: Well, it’s nt big.
    W: Yu knw I dn’t care abut that. Where is the apartment? Is it far frm ur cmpany?
    M: N, it’s n Fifth Street, just a blck away frm ur cmpany.
    W: Well, yu shuld have tld me that first. I’m ready t stp the search nw.
    (Text 9)
    W: Oh, what terrible weather! The plane must be delayed. I can’t wait t get hme.
    M: I knw. I’ve been traveling n business fr a mnth. I really miss my family.
    W: A mnth is a lng time t be away. Well, d yu have any children?
    M: I have tw, a by and a girl. Wuld yu like t see a picture f them?
    W: Sure. Wh’s this?
    M: It’s Jane, my daughter. She is twenty-fur. She is studying engineering at the University f Cambridge and will graduate this June. She has already gt a psitin with IBM.
    W: What an excellent girl!
    M: S she is. And this is my sn, James. He is twenty-ne. He’s in cllege nw. That’s my wife, Beth, a cllege teacher.
    W: Ww, yu certainly have a lvely family.
    M: Thank yu. S, tell me abut yur family.
    W: My husband and I have a daughter, Tina. She is a lvely girl and she likes playing the pian. But I dn’t have a pht with me.
    M: Well, it seems that yu miss yur daughter very much.
    W: Yes. I haven’t seen her fr nearly tw weeks.
    (Text 10)
    M: Hi, everyne. My name is Randall Davis. I was brn in Indiana, the United States. When I was 19 years ld, I mved t Venezuela in Suth America, and later returned t the United States in 1993. I studied in Brigham Yung University frm 1993 t 1999. And I majred in Spanish educatin. I als studied Japanese as a secnd language. After graduating frm university, I mved t Tky, Japan, in the spring f 1999. Then, in 2006, I mved t Nagya, Japan. I have lived there since then. I like sprts. In my spare time, I enjy riding bikes and playing basketball.

    题号
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    8
    9
    10
    11
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    答案
    A
    B
    B
    A
    A
    B
    C
    B
    B
    A
    C
    C
    A
    B
    C
    B
    C
    A
    C
    A
    题号
    21
    22
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    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
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    答案
    C
    B
    D
    C
    D
    A
    B
    D
    A
    C
    A
    C
    D
    D
    B
    E
    F
    A
    B
    C
    题号
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    50
    51
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    答案
    A
    C
    B
    D
    D
    C
    B
    A
    A
    C
    B
    D
    A
    B
    D

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