江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
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这是一份江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题,共12页。试卷主要包含了11等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(满分:140分 时间:150分钟)
第一部分 选择题 (80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What wuld Tm like t be when he grws up?
A. B. C.
2. Where did the wman g n hliday?
A. B. C.
3. Which animal are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What else des Kitty need t make paper rses?
A. B. C.
5. Hw much did Peter pay fr all the things?
A. 35 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 15 yuan.
6. Where are they talking?
A. On a bus.B. In a garden.C. At a bus stp.
7. When will the party begin?
A. At 5:20.B. At 5:00.C. At 3:50.
8. Hw lng did the girl stay in the museum?
A. Fr half an hur.B. Fr an hur.C. Fr tw hurs.
9. Wh is the yungest f all?
A. Liu Ta.B. Peter.C. Ann.
10. Why didn’t the man catch the train?
A. There was t much traffic.
B. He lst his way t the statin.
C. He didn’t start ut early enugh.
听一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. Where will they g t see a film this Saturday?
A. At Peple’s Cinema.B. At American Cinema.C. At ABC Cinema.
12. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.
听一篇短文,回答以下小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
13. A. htelsB. husesC. high buildings
14. A. frm 8 a.m. t 5 p.m.B. frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m.C. frm 9 a.m. t 5 p.m.
15. A. d different activitiesB. have sme sprtsC. d hmewrk
听一篇短文,回答以下各小题。
16. What clur is Curly?
A. Black.B. Brwn.C. Blue.
17. Wh des Curly like running and playing with?
A. The speaker.B. Anther dg.C. The speaker’s father.
18. What did the speaker’s father ask Curly t d with his cat ne day?”
A. Carry it.B. Lk after it.C. Play with it.
19. Where did the speaker’s father put his cat?
A. On Curly’s back.B. In the tree.C. Under the tree.
20. Why did Curly cme late in the evening?
A. He was lking after the cat.
B. He was afraid f the speaker.
C. He was sleeping n the cat.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. --- The film Octagnal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent ne. What d yu think f it?
--- It’s ne f ________ mst meaningful films this year.
22. --- Hw did yu spend yur summer vacatin?
--- Er, srry? Yu mean summer ________? I had a gd time. But we usually dn’t say summer vacatin in ________.
23. --- The prices f the things in Wanda Mall are nt ________ in ther malls.
--- Yes, and there are mre fun places t g.
24. --- Winter is cming. I hear it is very cld in Gayu this winter.
--- Yes. Why nt ________ an air cnditiner in the living rm?
25. --- The dctr asked me ________ t much because it’s bad fr my health.
--- That’s right. The less yu drink, ________ yu will be.
26. Tmrrw is my grandma’s birthday. I want t buy ________ fr her t make her happy.
27. --- Culd yu shw me hw t use the new mbile phne?
--- Why nt read the ________ first? I am busy nw.
--- Gerge, what d yu think f the air plane fd?
--- It is nt really as tasteless as peple describe nline.
What des “-less” mean in the wrd “tasteless”?
--- Of all ur teachers, I like Mr. Chen best, because he is s ________.
---That’s true. He always listens t ur prblems carefully.
--- Why dn’t we g t the Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum?
--- ________ , but there’re t many visitrs at weekends. Let’s make it next Mnday.
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Last year my mther became badly ill and had an peratin. I felt my whle wrld was dark and I had n 31 what I culd d t help her. My eyes were full f tears when I was alne. Last mnth I 32 a watch, which was a gift fr my 18th birthday frm my father. I culd nt sleep fr 33 nights because I felt sad abut it.
There were many bad things like these in my life. I 34 knew what t d with these terrible things till I read If Yu Have a Lemn, Make Lemnade (柠檬水). “Hw can I turn this lemn int lemnade?” the writer wrte.
I suddenly gt the idea that life is 35 with ups and dwns, s I need t stay psitive (积极的) all the time. Fr example, when my mther was in hspital, it was better fr me t hld her hands in mine, telling her things wuld get better 36 crying and hiding. I think things will change fr the better if we treat them 37 . A few weeks ag, I tk part in a schl singing cmpetitin. I didn’t 38 . But instead f feeling sad again, I smiled 39 the cmpetitin. I was happy that at least I had gt sme experience.
Life is nt just a bed f rses. There are als thrns (荆棘). But I believe these thrns help us becme 40 and brave. S when life gives us a lemn, let’s try t make lemnade.
31. A. hpeB. ideaC. dream D. sense
32. A. gt B. sldC. lst D. fixed
33. A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little
34. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. smetimes
35. A. fullB. happyC. mixedD. filled
36. A. away frmB. because fC. instead fD. except fr
37. A. easilyB. secretlyC. suddenlyD. differently
38. A. winB. lseC. stpD. fail
39. A. withB. afterC. duringD. befre
40. A. hnestB. cleverC. strngD. plite
B
Being utging is gd fr yur life. Thse peple wh are mre utging 41 t meet lts f peple and have mre fun in life. In fact, being utging is nt s 42 as yu think. Even shy peple can be utging.
Yu can start t becme utging with yur best friends r a grup f friends. But the real challenge (挑战) cmes 43 yu meet strangers r new friends. Smile mre and usually they will reply t yur smile. 44, yu may have sme talks.
45 a talk. Just a simple “Hell.” r “Hw is it ging?” is a gd start. If yu want t make interesting talks, yu can 46 news in newspapers and prepare yur views, r search the Internet fr new 47 and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way t becme mre utging is t 48 . This is als the mst imprtant step. G t a park, beach, club, party r 49 place that yu think can be fun, and yu 50 make new friends there.
41. A. enjyB. dislikeC. likeD. fail
42. A. hardB. readyC. cheerfulD. bred
43. A. befreB. whenC. afterD. if
44. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. In sme ways
45. A. StartB. StartingC. StartedD. T start
46. A. lkB. readC. seeD. search
47. A. tasteB. instructinC. infrmatinD. vacatin
48. A. put utB. cme utC. lk utD. g ut
49. A. any therB. the therC. each therD. the thers
50. A. mustB. can'tC. needD. may
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
We surveyed 300 yung peple n what they like t d at weekends. One hundred peple are frm the ages f 11-18, ne hundred 19-26 and ne hundred 27-35. The fllwing shws their answers:
51. Hw many peple enjy playing cmputer games in the 11-18 grup?
52. Accrding t the survey, which tw activities d mst peple enjy ding?
A. Playing cmputer games and watching TV.B. Watching TV and ging t the mvies.
C. Playing cmputer games and taking a walk.D. Ging t the mvies and taking a walk.
53. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the chart (图表)?
A. Fewest peple like taking a walk.
B. The peple f 11-18 like taking a walk mst.
C. 90 peple like ging t the mvies in the 19-26 grup.
D. The peple f 27-35 like playing cmputer games mst.
B
One day the King invited me t watch the regular entertainments, which are greatly enjyed by him, his family, and his lrds and ladies. I was mst interested in the rpe-dancing. A very thin rpe is fixed thirty centimeters abve the grund. Peple wh want t becme the King's mst imprtant fficials(官员)jump and dance n this rpe, and whever jumps highest withut falling gets the best jb. Smetimes the King rders his lrds t dance n the rpe, t shw that they can still d it. This sprt is, f curse, rather dangerus, and there are ccasinal (偶尔的) deaths as a result. It seems a strange way f chsing fficials.
There was anther interesting entertainment. The King hlds a stick in frnt f him, and smetimes mves it up and dwn. One by ne, peple cme up t him and jump ver the stick r crawl under it. They g n jumping and crawling as the King mves the stick. The winner is the ne wh jumps and crawls fr the lngest time, and he receives a blue ribbn (缎带)t wear rund his waist. The secnd best receives a red ribbn, and the third best gets a green ne. Many f the Lilliput lrds wear their ribbns prudly at all times. I had certainly never seen entertainment like this in any f the cuntries I had visited befre.
(取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《格列佛游记》)
54. Hw high is the thin rpe fixed abve the grund?
55. Why d peple dance n the rpe?
A. Because they like dancing.
B. Because they believe that they can jump highest.
C. Because they want t becme the king's imprtant fficials.
D. Because all f them are prud t wear their ribbns.
56. When d peple g n jumping ver the stick?
57. Hw des Gulliver feel abut the games?
C
Hw d yu study every day? Yu may answer it in ne secnd: have classes at schl, take ntes and d hmewrk. Feeling a little bred? There are ther ways that can make learning interesting and varied (多样化). It’s called digital learning.
Digital learning is a way t help students learn by using the Internet. There are three main kinds f digital learning. Apps are sftware applicatins (应用). Peple can dwnlad them n their mbiles. The ther tw are scial netwrking services, including Weib and WeChat, and websites. Each ne f them is like yur teacher. They help yu master what yu learn at schl.
Cmpared with traditinal learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It includes almst every schl subject. Mre imprtantly, it always ffers students the newest resurces (资源) t learn frm.
Digital learning is als persnalized. Yu can chse what yu like t learn. If yu dn’t master what yu have learned at schl, yu can learn again thrugh digital ways.
Hwever, digital learning als has disadvantages. When yu use digital ways t learn, yu’ve gt little chance f talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses cmputers r smartphnes, watching the screen t lng may be bad fr yur eyes. It is better t take a rest every 20 minutes.
58. Three imprtant kinds f digital learning are mentined in the passage. They are .
①Apps ②smartphnes ③cmputers ④websites ⑤mbiles ⑥Weib and WeChat
59. What des the wrd “master” mean in the passage?
60. What is the prblem f digital learning?
A. Yu can’t talk with yur classmates r teachers.
B. Yu have t use bth cmputers and smartphnes.
C. Yu can’t chse what yu want t learn by yurself.
D. It’s impssible t learn frm the newest resurces.
61. What’s the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
Grdn Williams’s hbby may seem strange t peple when they meet it fr the first time. But it is a traditinal craft (手艺). He builds mdel ships inside ld bttles.
Grdn has always lved ships, especially sailing ships frm the ld days. His interest in this hbby began many years ag when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, where there was a shw f mdel ships in bttles. Grdn thught the shw was wnderful. But he wndered hw the craftsman gt the ship thrugh the thin neck f the bttle. Grdn decided t find it ut.
He fund an ld master craftsman wh was willing t teach him the necessary skills. First, Grdn takes an ld bttle. Then he puts in a layer f putty (一层油灰), carefully shaped and painted it lk like the sea. Next, he builds the ship. T get the ship thrugh the neck f the bttle, Grdn hlds dwn the masts (桅杆). Once the ship is inside the bttle, he takes a lng, thin tl t raise the masts.
Grdn has cmpleted well ver ne hundred mdels. His wish is t build bigger mdel ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be mre challenging, as he will have t build the ship actually inside the bttle. His hbby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand.
62. What d peple think f Grdn’s hbby when peple first meet it?
63. Fr Grdn, the mst difficult step that he wanted t learn was ________.
64. Which f the fllwing pictures shws the last step f Grdn’s wrk?
A. B.
C. D.
65. Grdn’s new plan is mre challenging because he will ________.
D
第二部分 非选择题(60分)
语法填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文,在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整,词数不限。
Traveling is ne f the 66 (imprtant) activities . Peple have shwn an 67 (兴趣) in it fr many years. Mdern traffic develps fast, s traveling t different places has becme much 68 (fast) than befre. Staying healthy while traveling can make yur trip happier. But d yu knw hw 69 (keep) healthy during a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful t yu.
Befre leaving
Wear trainers 70 (而不是) f uncmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses. Take sme necessary medicine with yu. Except using it yurself, if smene else 71 (get) sick r has ther prblems, yu can als share it.
D sme exercise 72 (week) befre yu leave. If yu plan t d lts f walking r climbing during yur trip.
Prepare prper fd. Befre yu prepare the fd, it isn’t 73 (use) fr yu t think abut hw lng yu will travel with the fd. If yu take a lng trip, yu shuld bring fd such as bread, 74 (饼干) and sme fruit. They dn’t g bad quickly. The nearer peple can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While traveling
Be sure 75 (nt eat) dirty fd r bad fruit. Have enugh time t take a rest 76 (在...期间) yur trip. Tap (水龙头) water is 77 (safe) , s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.
78 (使处于某种状态) fd in gd cnditin. If yu take ht fd, yu shuld try t keep it ht. Fr example, yu can put it in heavy twels. If yu need t keep cld fd cld, yu can put cld fd in a bx with ice. When 79 (arrive), put cld fd in the fridge. Remember: If yu travel with fd, keep ht fd ht and cld fd cld t enjy 80 (yu).
六.阅读表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用英文回答短文后的问题,每题回答字数不超过10个词。
They can have different clurs and shapes. They can be bth red r green, rund r sharp, big r small, and mre imprtantly, lved r hated by smene. What can they be? Right, the answer is chilies .
Many f us in China enjy adding chilies t ur fd, but d yu knw that this spicy (辣的) vegetable culd als be very dangerus? A 34-year-ld US man lst his life in hspital after eating a Carlina Reaper, the spiciest chili. After taking just ne bite, the man began t get serius headaches in the fllwing days, reprted by BBC News.
In fact, eating spicy fd causes stmachache and headache. But if chilies are harmful, why d peple eat this vegetable? What makes peple lve chilies s much? The human bdy is influenced (被影响) by natural chemicals (化学物质) that prduce “a sense f happiness”.That means chili makes them happy.
And chilies d gd t peple in anther way. A study shws that the death rate f thse wh eat spicy fd nce r twice a week is 10 percent lwer than thse wh eat it less than nce a week. The death rate is 14 percent lwer fr thse wh eat spicy fd six t seven times a week. This makes peple eat mre spicy fd t make their health better. S dn’t wrry if yu lve spicy fd. It seems that chilies are really gd fr us.
81. What are chilies like?
82. Wh enjys adding chilies t fd?
83. What happened t the man after eating the spiciest chili?
84. Hw is the human bdy influenced ?
85. Will yu eat chili r spicy fd? Why?
七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整,每空一词。
Dickn pushed the wheelchair slwly and stpped t shw Clin smething frm time t time.
Suddenly Clin pinted t the wall and said, “Wh’s that man?” Mary and Dickn t 86 and lked at the high wall. It was Ben Weatherstaff, a gardener, n the tp f a ladder!
Seeing the children, Ben shuted a 87 , “What are yu ding here? Hw did yu get int this garden?”
“The rbin shwed me the dr!” Mary shuted b 88 t the gardener.
Clin asked Dickn t pull his wheelchair ver t the wall.
“D yu knw wh I am?” asked Clin, like the yung Rajah (王侯).
Ben’s v 89 was shaking when he replied. “I knw. Yu lk like yur mther. Yu are the pr hunchback (驼背)”. “I’m nt a hunchback!” he cried angrily. “I’m nt! Dickn! Cme here!” Dickn went up t him and tk his arm. With the help f Dickn, Clin s 90 up slwly.
Seeing this, Ben’s ld eyes were filled with tears. “It’s true. Yur back is as s 91 as yung Dickn’s.”
Then Clin said, “This garden is mine nw. Cme in here. I want t talk t yu. Be quick!”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben and came dwn the ladder and t 92 the dr.
“Here I am, y 93 master.” Ben smiled.
“This was my mther’s garden,” Clin said. “H 94 , it’s mine nw and I’m ging t cme here every day with Mary and Dickn. Yu can cme and help us, but n 95 else can see yu.”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben. “It’s a secret garden.”
八、书面表达(计25分)
A. 小作文(计5分)
根据所提供的情境,按要求完成写作任务。
近年来,全球掀起了一股DIY热。请介绍如何手工制作一张卡片来帮助我们更好地记忆,不少于3句话,字数30-40词。
B. 大作文(计20分)
“社”想未来,“团”聚精彩。今年学校开办各种社团活动,丰富中学生课余生活,如Buddy Club, Reading Club, Traveling Club, DIY Club, 以此彰显不一样的校园风采。假设你是张华,想申请加入其中的一个俱乐部,请根据以下问题给王老师写一封英语申请信。
1. What are yu like? (lks, persnalities, hbbies…)
2. Which club wuld yu like t jin? (nly ne)
3. Why wuld yu like t jin the club? (reasn, hpe, plan…)
注意事项:
1. 根据提示内容,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数 100 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 不得使用真实的个人及学校信息,写在答题卡指定位置。
Dear Miss Wang,
I’m Zhang Hua in Grade 8.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Zhang Hua
Life in Britain
Huses
Many peple in Britain live in 13 with garden.
Daily life
Office wrkers wrk 14 , and they dn’t g hme fr lunch.
Peple usually have a big meal in the evening.
Schl life
Schl begins at abut 10 ’clck in the mrning.
They 15 after schl.
Shps
Shps pen at abut 9 a.m. and clse at 6 p.m. n weekdays.
Many supermarkets stay pen fr 24 hurs.
A. a; the
B. an; a
C. the; the
D. an; the
A. hliday; America
B. hliday; Britain
C. mvie; Britain
D. ckie; America
A. as expensive as this
B. as high as this
C. as expensive as thse
D. as high as thse
A. put in
B. put away
C. put n
D. put ut
A. dn’t drink; the healthier
B. nt t drink; the mre healthier
C. nt t drink; the healthier
D. dn’t drink; the mre healthier
A. anything special
B. smething special
C. special smething
D. special anything
A. instructin
B. intrductin
C. infrmatin
D. invitatin
A. less
B. full f
C. withut
D. nt much
A. plite
B. generus
C. hard-wrking
D. patient
A. Gd idea
B. Enjy yurselves
C. That’s all right
D. I dn’t think s
A. 20.
B. 50.
C. 60.
D. 75.
A. 15 meters.
B. 30 meters.
C.15 centimeters.
D. 30 centimeters.
A. When the stick is put n the flr.
B. When the stick is fixed abve the grund.
C. When thers are crawling under the stick.
D. When the king is mving the stick.
A. He likes them very much.
B. He is very gd at playing these games.
C. He thinks they’re strange and dangerus.
D. He is nt interested in them at all.
A. ①②⑥
B. ①④⑥
C. ②③⑤
D. ③④⑤
A. 分析
B. 归纳
C. 复习
D. 掌握
A. Unusual.
B. Useful.
C. Interesting.
D. Traditinal.
A. t shape the bttle like a ship
B. t paint the layer f putty like the sea
C. t get the ship thrugh the bttle’s neck
D. t put the layer f putty int the bttle
A. make an aircraft carrier
B. build mre than ne hundred ships
C. put a bigger mdel ship inside the bttle
D. build a bigger mdel ship inside the bttle
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