山东省潍坊市2025届高三上学期期中阶段性调研监测考试英语试题(Word版)+答案+听力
展开高三阶段性调研监测考试
英 语 试 题
试卷类型:A
2024.11
注意事项:
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What caused the prject failure accrding t the man?
A.A lack f clear gals.B. Pr cmmunicatinC. Insufficient resurces.
Where is the lecture theater?
In frnt f the labratry
Behind the schl library.
Next t the teaching building.
What did the speakers d just nw?
They bught sme fd
They set up their stand.
They sld ut their prducts.
What are the speakers discussing?
Dnating clthes
Starting a business
C. Usingrecycled materials.
When will the speakers prbably arrive at the restaurant?
At 7:25.B. At 7:30.C. At 7:40.
高三英语第1页(共12页)
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Which character is gd at slving mysteries?
DaphneB. Velma.C. Fred.
What is the wman's pinin n Shaggy and Scby?
They are funny.
They are imaginative.
They are trublesme
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
Where did the man find infrmatin abut cave hmes?
Frm his friend.B. Frm ajurnal.C. Frm a TV shw
What is ne f the advantages f cave hmes mentined by the man?
They are easy t build.
They can exist fr centuries.
They are cmfrtable t live in.
What des the wman lk frward t when visiting Shaanxi Prvince?
Visiting mdern cities.
Explring the cave hmes.
Studying the cncrete hmes
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
What is the subject f the first painting in the cnversatin?
A.A wmanB. Autumn scenery.C.A hat.
When was Autumn Rhythm: Number 30 finished?
In 1905.B. In 1940.C. In 1950.
Hw des the wman sund in the end?
Grateful.B. Cnfused.C. Disappinted.
高三英语第2页(共12 页)
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
What did the wman d befre the cnversatin?
She went shpping.
She visited Mr. Brwn.
She wrked ut at hme.
What des the wman think f her wrkuts?
They help her keep figure.
They help her live an active life.
They help her make mre friends
What's the man's difficulty in starting a healthy diet?
Taking in enugh prteins every day.
B. Eating the right amunt f vegetables.
C. Giving up prcessed fds and dessert.
What is the wman likely t d next?
Prepare a meal.B. Buy sme snacks.C. Offer sme tips.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
At what age did Luan Yushuai becme a deliveryman?
A.39 years ld.B.34 years ld.C.30 years ld
Hw did Luan Yushuai understand the English email?
He gt it translated by sftware
B. He asked a friend t read it t him.
C. He cnsulted an English-speaking persn.
Wh gave Luan Yushuai the nickname “Running King”?
A. His cmpany clleagues.
B. The nnprfessinal runners.
C. The Paris Organizing Cmmittee.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vlunteer Zambia
Vlunter Zambia is a unique internatinal sprt prgramme rnun by the Wallace Grup—a cperatin betwen leading UK “sprt” universities-t primarily supprt and wrk with the leading Zambian sprts Nn-Gvernmental Organizatin, Sprt in Actin. The prject is cmmitted t the sustainable practice f bth sprt and internatinal develpment
高三英语第3 页( 共12 页)
Every year Durham University sends students ut t Zambia fr 8 weeks between June and September. Vlunters wrk with Zambian vlunteer caches t deliver sustainable sprt pprtunities fr yung peple in their cmmunity, particularly wmen and girls.
The rles include:
—Ftball Develpment Officer
—Basketball Develpment Officer
—Media, Marketing and Cmmunicatins Officer
—Enterprise Develpment Officer
Please email @ r cmrunity,engagement@
fr mre infrmatin abut any f the rles
When can I apply?
Applicatins typically pen September/Octber fr the fllwing year's travel. Find us at freshers fair, r email vlunteerzambia.du@ if yu are interested in applying.
APPLICATIONS FOR 2025 TRAVEL ARE OPEN!
Applicatins clse:25th Nvember 2024 fr sprt develpment and 2lst December 2024 fr business enterprise.28th Nvember fr media, marketing and cmmunicatins.
Interested in fundraising fr Sprt in Actin?
In additin t being an active member f the Vlunteer Zambia Prject, Durham University is devted t fundraising fr Sprt in Actin Zambia. Every year Team Durham clubs cntribute t raising ver f10,000 fr it.
If yu are interested in hsting a fundraising event fr Sprt in Actin, please email sprtinactin.zambia@ t find ut hw yu can d this.
What is an aim f Vlunteer Zambia?
T expand the Wallace Grup
B. T advertise UK “sprt” universities.
C. T prmte Zambian sprt develpment.
D. T spnsr the yuth f Durham University.
When can yu submit yur applicatin fr the rle f Basketball Develpment Officer?
Nv.24,2024.
,2024.
Nv.28,2024. ,2024.
Which email accunt can yu turn t fr the fundraising infrmatin?
@ @ @ @
高三英语第4 页( 共1 2 页)
B
The jys f the night ride were the jys f feeling present in my bdy again. Cycling felt like a celebratin f dynamic energy, f bld and bne. A reminder that my bdy was still healthy and functining despite the tw heart peratins I had as a kid, which tk me ut f sprts entirely. I remember the dctr's rders: n ftball, n physical educatin.
They tld me I was fragile(脆弱的),and s I became fragile. I was in middle schl then. It felt as if my bdy had been taken away frm me. They put me in a cmbinatin swing- dance-and-painting-class instead. But the dctrs never said n cycling, and fr a brief mment in central Texas ,biking became mre ppular than ftball, which saved my scial life. I still believe that the speed, the wind and the bld in the ears n a silent street can d that t my bdy—bring it back t life nce again.
As time wre n, I develped an affectin fr the night ride. Belw the whsh(呼啸声) f the wind, I listened fr my heart, then the rhythm f my tiresver sidewalk. The pain f hard physical effrt wuld pale, nt t mentin the wind buffeting my face. The rugh rad cnstantly tld me that there was a rad beneath my tires and the pssibility f travel. The stress n bth the bdy and the bike made real what I'd suspected all alng: althugh remved frm my family, my friends, my frmer life, I still existed in these streets.
There was a frivlity(轻松感)t the night ride, t, a kind f frivlity I hadn't felt past years. I'd spent s much time sitting at a desk, sitting in bed, sitting n a sfa. My days were defined by cnstant anxiety and fear, and the wrld felt like a thing that happened t me, nt smething I culd participate in. But during the night ride, I paid attentin nly t the mment. If I didn't, I'd hit the pthle(坑洼)in the rad. S by necessity, I became present, and I felt present, which is t say everything started t feel fun again.
What made the authr have t chse the night ride?
Dctrs' adviceB. Pr health.
C. Heavy schlwrkD. Cycling's ppularity
What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The authr's energy gt restred B. The authr's figure gt reshaped. C.The authr's bdy became flexible.D. The authr's mind became strng
What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
The changes f the authr's life.
The difficulties in biking at night
The reasns fr enjying the night ride.
The dubts abut the authr's scial life.
高三英语第5 页( 共12 页)
What des the authr want t cnvey by mentining the past in the last paragraph?
A. Life is abut ging with the flw.
B. The past is full f endless regrets.
C. Living fr the mment is necessary. D. Learning frm the past is invaluable.
C
The fast autnmus lgging machine advanced dwn a Swedish frest path and scanned fr piled lgs t transprt. It then lifted them up and laded them nt its trailer. A new study f the truck-size rbt suggests it culd help frest wrkers with at least sme deadly jbs.
“It's the first trial fr us t see that the machine we built is perhaps capable f ding what we were dreaming it culd d,” says Pedr La Hera, a rbticist and lead authr f the study. Traditinal lgging jbs are ften requiring peratrs t multitask and bear nearly cnstant vibratin( 振动)while perating lgging vehicles. Tired fresters dn’t always pay attentin t ther plants in the area, thus damaging the ecsystems arund them. Lgging is als dangerus; in the U.S. ,it has ne f the highest death rates f any industry
Rbticists, sftware engineers and frestry schlars in Sweden set ut t autmate sme lgging tasks. They used GPS t set a path in a clear-cut area and equipped the vehicle with a cmputer visin system t help it identify, pick up and release cut lgs. The predetermined task sequence ( 序列 )demnstrates hw, in a cntrlled envirnment, a machine with little t n human versight culd perate.
“We have prblems getting help wrking in the wds,” says Thmas Duglass, a lgger in Guilfrd, Maine, “S it's definitely an advancement.”
Fr nw these vehicles 'use may be limited t Sweden, where nearly all paths in frests are well identified, and satellites prvide infrmatin n lgged areas. Lggers in the U.S.,I n cntrast, harvest trees bth in plantatins and in natural stands where self-pilted machinery wuld face mre challenges.
Still, the research highlights aspects f autnmus machinery that are wrth develping further, says Dalia Abbas, a frester wh has investigated the effects f lgging peratins in envirnmentally sensitive areas. Eventually, Abbas says, she “wuld definitely hpe that it takes int accunt the fuller range f where it's perating, whether it carries wildlife, ther cntaminants(污染物)r insects that cme with the lgs t avid any harm, and its sensitivity t the terrain( 地形).”
高三英语第6 页( 共1 2 页)
Which f the fllwing best describes the traditinal lgging jbs?
Demanding and risky.B. Tiring but rewarding.
Prfitable but dangerusD. Prmising and creative.
What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
Where the lgging machinery wrks best
What challenges the lgging machinery faces.
Hw the lgging machinery achieves autmatin
Why GPS technlgy is used in the lgging prcess
Why is the use f autmated lgging vehicles restricted t Sweden?
Its lggers are well equipped.
Its frests are fully mnitred
Its rads are specially designed.
Its lgged areas are easily accessible
What is a future cnsideratin fr develping the lgging machine?
Its capacity f lading lgs
Its impact n the ecsystem.
The replacement f human labr.
The cnvenience f its peratin.
D
Imagine jurneying dwn the highway when yu ntice yur fuel tank running lw. Yur GPS indicates 10 gas statins. Naturally, yu want the cheapest ptin. Yu pass the first handful and bserve their prices befre appraching ne with a seemingly gd deal. D yu stp withut knwing hw sweet the bargains culd get up the rad? Or d yu cntinue explring and risk regret fr rejecting the bird in hand? Hw d yu decide when t explre further and when t decide n a chice?
As a fascinating recent Big Think article explains in detail, n matter what chice yu're making, mathematicians claim the 37 percent rule applies. Spend the first 37 percent f yur decisin-making prcess gathering infrmatin and cmmitting t nthing. After that, chse the next ptin that cmes alng that's better than everything yu've seen befre. This rule gives yu the highest prbability f making the superir chice.
高三英语第7 页( 共12 页)
Applying this precise rule will simplify messy reality. If yu've given yurself a mnth t hunt fr a mst cmfrtable apartment, the 37 percent rule suggests yu spend the first third r s f that surveying the market and making n decisins. If yu're hiring an assistant and plan t interview 10 candidates, let the first three g by. Then chse the next persn wh beats that first bunch.
What if an abslutely brilliant candidate just happens t be the first ne yu cme acrss? Fllwing this rule might end up cmplaining and wndering, “What if?” It is true that matters f the heart aren't lgical, and this rule nly maximizes prbabilities. It desn't guarantee success. S if lightning strikes r the angels sing and yu're abslutely sure yu've fund the perfect match fr yu, dn't let inflexible rules stand in the way.
But even if it's unwise t blindly fllw the 37 percent rule in every instance, that desn't make it unhelpful. Spending rughly the first third f yur decisin-making prcess gathering infrmatin can help yu resist fear f missing ut. Knwing that yu shuld secure the first candidate wh beats the ptins yu previusly explred can help yu gather the curage t make decisins.
What des the underlined phrase “the bird in hand” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A.A sweeter bargain ahead.
B. The first GPS recmmendatin.
C. The previus cheaper gas statin.
D.A mre suitable rute n the jurney.
Which f the fllwing is an example f the 37 percent rule?
Chsing the 1st frm 100.B. Chsing the 36th frm 100
Chsing the 37th frm 100D. Chsing the 38th frm 100.
What is the writing purpse f paragraph 4?
T ffer a reminder.B. T give an example.
T prve a cnclusin.D. T make an assumptin.
Hw des the 37 percent rule benefit us?
It bsts ur self-cnfidence
B. It enhances ur ability t analyze data
C. It strengthens ur links with the sciety
D. It imprves ur decisin-making efficiency.
高三英语第8 页( 共1 2 页)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gifts are s meaningful that many believe that gifts frm their rmantic partner are a big way they can understand hw much their partner lves them. 36 But in fact, gift-giving and receiving is actually the least ppular lve language. This leads t the questin: Why d mst peple say that gift-giving stresses them ut?
Part f the prblem is that ccasins that invlve gift-giving are filled with uncertainty. If it's an ccasin like Christmas, where peple are shpping fr each ther at the same time, peple might be nervus abut whether the gift they give will be in the same categry as the gift they will als receive. 37 Imagine that smene is shwing sme signs f Seasnal Affective Disrder, and yu're cnsidering giving him a light therapy(光疗)lamp as a gift. The receiver may pssibly regard this as “just what they needed.” But what if the lamp-receiver interprets the gift as an unwelcme piece f cmment n their current state?
Anther issue is that yu're prbably ging t give a bad gift, and that bad gift might vershadw the many gd gifts yu've given. 38 The idea, simply put, is that bad utcmes have a strnger psychlgical impact than cmparable gd utcmes. Few baseball fans remember all the grund balls that Bill Buckner fielded cleanly, but many remember the ne that went thrugh his legs.
Wrst f all, there's the anxiety that cmes with receiving gifts. Yu might expect that a lt f well-meaning but disappinting gifts are heading yur way. There can be sme unease that cmes with knwing that yu'll sn need t perfrm jy and appreciatin. 39
40 When dne carefully, it can be a wnderful way t cmmunicate t lved nes that
we appreciate and understand them. Gifts can abslutely draw peple clser tgether, in a lasting
way.
A. The smell f a bad gift can delay.
B. Hwever, gift-giving is nt all bad, f curse
C. Uncertainty can als result frm different categries f gifts.
D. There is als great uncertainty arund hw the gift-receivers will respnd.
E. Sn yu may be in a state f paying fr yur such kind f verperfrmance. F. Indeed, gift-giving ccasins seem like wnderful pprtunities t create delight. G. Even wrse, yu might wrry the gift-giver will detect yur insincerity and get hurt.
高三英语第9 页( 共12 页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Searing my little brther, Daniel, was s funny when we were little. Especially when I hid well, ran ut and screamed a “b,” he wuld 41 int the air like a shcked frg.
But he was just getting sharp and used t simple “bs”. Afraid that my 42 f being a big sister was threatened, I switched 43 Rubber snakes under his pillws, ghst stries abut a mean ld , scaring him was my duty and my 44
Sadly ,all gd things must 45 .Daniel was grwing tall and strng. A master f
46 like me knws when t give up a hpeless cause. I declared peace—Daniel accepted it very well, 47 nthing.
Hwever, I culd hardly feel 48 withut being punished fr my deeds. One afternn at 16:30 I returned t a(n) 49 hme. I culd feel the silence 50 behind crners like a big kid waiting t frighten me. S I turned n the music as lud as pssible t cver up the
51 f sund. I culdn't understand why I felt s uneasy
Finally, at19:00,my big brther rushed hme, 52 saying, “
accident...”I immediately felt 53 Daniel was always breaking tes and skinning knees But whenhearing“.. n helmet(头盔) first...”,I thught t myself, “It wasn't funny anymre.” That night Daniel didn't cme hme.
His tth was lst. His face was a hrrible 54 ,black and blue and bright red. My pr Daniel! Nw we were pretty much even(扯平的)because it 55 a lt t scare a big sister
高三英语第10 页( 共12 页)
B. blw
C. slide
D. dive
B. pwer
C. standard
D. reputatin
B. strategies
C. steps
D. hbbies
B. fault
C. reward
D. passin
B. cme
C. end
D. pstpne
B. scare
C. cheat
D. negtiatin
B. suffering
C. demanding
D. leaving
a lss
B.at a crssrads
C.at ease
D. at risk
B. empty
C. humble
D. ideal
B. shaking
C. smiling
D. hiding
B. frequency
C. vlume
D. harmny
B. calmly
C. excitedly
D. breathlessly
B. wrse
C. better
D. frtunate
B. puzzle
C. sign
D. prfile
B. marked
C. indicated
D. meant
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Wuzhen Theatre Festival takes place each year in the ancient water twn f Wuzhen in Jiaxing, Zhejiang prvince. Fr many peple, the annual festival 56 (it)is an escape frm their everyday rutine t a twn with theater 57 (happen)everywhere.
Walking frm the entrance f the Xizha scenic area 58 the twn's center, visitrs will pass the Wuzhen Grand Theatre, where the festival's pening and clsing
59 (ceremny) are held, enter the ancient twn with its interwven( 相互交织的) alleys and waterways,
60 pass histrical squares and dcks, which serve as antique settings fr pen-air scenes. The ld buildings, with their white walls and gray, upturned rf edges, hide within them theater sites f different sizes.
Held between Oct 17 and 27,this year's Wuzhen Theatre Festival was its 61 (eleven) editin, and was rganized arund the theme f “slidity”, because the pursuit f ambitin amng uncertain external factrs 62 (require)having “faith like a great rck”.
Wuzhen and theater seem 63 natural fit. The Wuzhen festival stands ut fr being a special theatrical art center with Jiangnan flk custms, 64 (cmpare)t ther majr theater festivals arund the wrld.
The Wuzhen festival is 65 (fundamental)inclusive and diverse. We wuld like t prmte all types f theater prductins here.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15 分)
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack在体育课上扭伤脚踝。你帮他取回了熬制好的
口服中药包,并附留言条,内容包括:
简述药的功效;
告知服药注意事项。
注意:
写作词数应为80个左右;
Dear Jack,
Best regards, Li Hua
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高三英语第11页(共12页)
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Paula was a cheerful girl wh enjyed explring the wrld arund her. She slipped int her grandfather's attic( 阁楼)at ne time and fund a kite in the crner. It was made by his grandfather when he was a child, and he claimed it belnged t Paula.
One day, the wind whispered prmises f a gd flying day. Paula culd hardly cntain her excitement when grandfather agreed t fly the kite with her. She grabbed the kite and dashed twards the pen field nearby, her heart punding with anticipatin.
Hwever, as sn as she started running, the kite kept getting tangled(缠绕)up in its wn string! She tried pulling it apart with n luck. “This isn't hw I imagined this wuld g,” she said t herself.
Then her grandfather nticed hw upset Paula was feeling and he stepped in t help. He shwed her hw t hld nt the handle while he wrked n untying the whle string. “Dn't wrry, Paula,” he said, “Flying kites can be tricky smetimes, but it's als abut learning and having fun.” Encuraged by her grandfather's wrds, Paula decided t keep trying again.
At first, it didnt seem like things were geting any better—every time she threw the kite nt the air, it wuld just drp back dwn nt the grund. Paula tried again and again, feeling much mre cnfident. She carefully held nt the handle and threw her kite int the air…and this time it flew! The string slid thrugh her fingers smthly nw! Frm that day n, all activities gave way t kite flying.
Fr Paula, days spent flying kites was nt just abut the jy f flying, but als abut the stries tld by the circling kite. She felt each circle, each dive, each gust(一阵)f wind carry a new tale. Each stry was unique, much like the kite itself. Paula wuld listen attentively, her maginatin taking flight.
注意:
续写词数应为150个左右;
One day, a gust f wind tk the kite higher than ever befre.
Failing t find the kite, Paula and her grandfather decided t make a new ne.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高三英语第12 页( 共12 页)
潍坊市2025届高三上学期期中阶段性调研监测考试
英语试题答案
阅读
A 篇 CAC
B 篇BACC
C篇ACDB
D篇CDAD
七选五 FDAGB
完形填空:
41-45.ADBDC
46-50.BDCBD
51-55.ADCAA, 55AD
语法
56, itself 57. happening
58. t 59. ceremnies
60. and
61. eleventh 62. requires
63.а Dear Jack, 64. cmpared
65. fundamentally
作文
Dear Jack:
I've gt the biled traditinal Chinese medicine bags fr yu. This medicine can relieve pain and reduce swelling caused by yur sprained ankle. Remember t take it twice a day after meals. Hpe yu’ll recver sn.
Best regards.
Li Hua
续写第一段:
One day, a gust f wind tk the kite higher than ever befre. Paula watched in amazement as the kite sared int the sky, becming a tiny speck. But suddenly. The string snapped. The kite disappeared frm their sight. Paula was heartbrken. Her grandfather cmfrted her. Saying that smetimes things are ut f ur cntrl. “But we can make a new ne.”. he added. Paula wiped her tears and ndded.
续写第二段:
Failing t find the kite, Paula and her grandfather decided t make a new ne. They rummaged thrugh the attic. Finding ld papers and sticks. Paula was excited t create smething new. They wrked tgether, cutting, pasting and tying. When the new kite was finally ready. Paula held it up. It was different frm the ld ne. But it carried the same spirit. She ran int the field, and with a gust f wind. The new kite tk fight, bringing new stries.
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