2025宁波余姚中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含听力PDF版含答案

这是一份2025宁波余姚中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含听力PDF版含答案，文件包含20241120余姚中学高二上学期期中考卷pdf、20241120姚中高二上学期期中考英语答案docx、19秒开始放高二英语期中考听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

1-5 BAACB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BCBCA
第二部分 阅读
A篇 21-23 DBC B篇 23-27 BACD C篇 28-31 ACDB D篇 32-35 CBAD
七选五36-40 GEACF
完形填空
41-45 BACDD 46-50 BCABC 51-55 ABCDA
语法填空
frm 57. lcals 58. what 59. basically 60. when
61. held 62. the 63. impssible 64. were inspired 65. perfecting
应用文范文
The Scientist I Admire Mst
Dear fellw students,
Tday, I’m hnred t intrduce the scientist I admire mst- Yuan Lngping.
Knwn as the “father f hybrid rice”/a pineer in agriculture, Yuan Lngping wrked tirelessly and selflessly his entire life in the battle against fd pverty, feeding millins f peple bth at hme and abrad.
What impresses me mst abut Yuan Lngping is his dgged determinatin and prfund humility. Faced with technical bstacles and questins frm the scientific cmmunity, Yuan remained steadfast in his pursuit, successfully develping the first hybrid rice in the wrld. His innvatin brught him great celebrity and mney. Hwever, Yuan Lngping, despite receiving numerus awards, still cnsidered himself a farmer, bending dwn t wrk the land. He even made large dnatins t supprt agricultural research.
Needless t say, Yuan Lngping’s life serves as an inspiratin t us all, reminding us f the pwer f dedicatin and the precius virtues f mdesty.
Thank yu fr yur listening. That’s all.
续写范文
The mment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. Ava was cnsumed by guilt, her eyes brimming with tears and her heart racing with anxiety.Taking a deep breath, she mustered up the curage and cnfessed in a trembling vice, "I lst my phne at the mvies."Her parents' smiles faded, replaced by lks f cncern and disappintment. "Have yu checked everywhere? Did yu ask the receptinist?" Mm inquired tentatively.Seeing Ava blush and duck her head, her parents exchanged a meaningful lk and let ut a sft sigh."Cme n, let's see if we can get yur phne back," said her father, patting her shulder reassuringly.
Then her parents drve Ava back t the cinema. The car was envelped in a deep silence, the gravity f the situatin weighing heavily n Ava. Upn arriving at the theater, they tirelessly searched every crner, inquired with the staff, and checked the lst and fund, but in vain. Ava was n the verge f despair when a cleaner at the cinema rang t infrm her that she had fund the phne. Befre Ava culd feel verjyed, her mind raced with cncerns that her parents might lse faith in her, withdrawing her phne privileges. S when her father placed the phne int her palm again, she felt nt merely frgiveness and trust, but als a prfund sense f respnsibility.
余姚中学2024学年第一学期期中检测高二英语试卷部分答案解析
一、听力原文
Text 1
W: Have yu heard f Thmas Edisn?
M: Sure. He was an inventr wh invented the light bulb.
W: That’s right. He invented the wrld’s first lng-lasting light bulb. And actually he had an inspiratin because he’s afraid f the dark!
M: Really? Interesting!
Text 2
M: Mm, it’s getting dark. Where is ur cat? Des he stay ut at night?
W: Dn’t wrry. He’ll cme back when he gets hungry.
Text 3
W: Welcme t ur shw, Mr. Jhnsn. S what advice d yu give t yung peple n starting a business?
M: Well, mst f my failures have cme frm trying t sell smething that peple didn’t want. S my advice is t d yur hmewrk t find ut what peple want.
Text 4
M: Wayne is sick tday. Can yu cme t the ffice?
W: But it’s my day ff tday.
M: I knw. I’ll pay yu extra.
W: OK, OK. I’m ging t walk t my car. See yu sn.
Text 5
W: Where d yur grandparents cme frm?
M: My mm’s parents were brn in the US, but my dad’s parents cme frm Turkey. Hw abut yu?
W: I think all my grandparents cme frm Germany, the cuntry we learned frm ur histry classes.
Text 6
W: Hi Stewart. D yu have a few minutes?
M: Sure. What’s up?
W: = 6 \* GB3 ⑥I’m thinking abut the plan fr the staff Christmas dinner. D yu think we shuld g smewhere that serves traditinal fd, r g fr smething mre unusual?
M: That’s a tricky questin. = 6 \* GB3 ⑥ = 7 \* GB3 ⑦I think yu shuld email everyne in ur ffice and take a vte.
W: Gd idea! I’ll d that. Thanks Stewart!
M: My pleasure.
Text 7
M: = 8 \* GB3 ⑧Are yu kay? Yu lk s wrried.
W: I can’t stp thinking abut that awful stry.
M: Did yu read it in the newspaper r see it frm TV?
W: Neither. = 9 \* GB3 ⑨I just listened t the radi this mrning.
M: Huh? Which ne?
W: The ne is abut the little girl wh gt lst three days ag. And nw she is still nt fund. It makes me wrry abut the safety f ur daughter.
M: Dn’t wrry. Debbie is a gd girl and we’ll take care f her.
W: OK. ⑩I’ll pick her up frm schl every day. Yu’ll tell her hw t prtect herself well.
M: N prblem.
Text 8
W: Gd mrning, can I help yu?
M: Yes. I’d like t bk a single rm frm August 18th t 21st in yur htel.
W: OK. ⑪Please dn’t hang up n me. I’ll check ur reservatins. Hmm... I’m afraid we dn’t have any single rms available fr thse days. What abut a duble rm instead?
M: That’s fine. ⑬My name is Jack Brwn, and the number is 362﹣6833.
W: Gd. ⑫I’d like t cnfirm yur reservatin. A duble rm including breakfast fr Mr. Brwn at 480 yuan per night frm August 18th t 21st.
M: ⑫Right.
Text 9
W: Excuse me, I’m ding a reprt abut the life f ffice wrkers. Culd yu tell me what yu d n a typical day?
M: Yes. ⑭I get up at 6:30 n weekdays and then I spend 15 minutes having a wash and brushing my teeth. Next, I spend anther 15 minutes getting myself sme cffee and finishing it. After that, I leave the huse and walk t the bus statin.
W: Dn’t yu have breakfast?
M: Oh, I have breakfast in the canteen.
W: ⑮What kind f things d yu have fr breakfast?
M: I used t have tast r cereal. ⑮Nw I have prridge r smething warm. Oh, I start wrk at 8 ’clck. ⑯I rganize the perating list. And I generally have anther cffee at abut 8:30 while I’ve sent fr my first patient. Er... then I d the peratins during the curse f the day.
W: Gd. When d yu g hme?
M: I can finish at any time frm six t eight at night.
W: ⑰Well, hw d yu get hme?
M: I usually take the N.15 bus. ⑰But tday my friend will pick me up in the car. That saves a bit f time.
16. What is the man?
A. A reprter.B. A dctr.C. A shp assistant.
解析：此题答案为B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文男士所说的话“I rganize the perating list…during the curse f the day”可知，男士应该是一名医生。故选B。
Text 10
M: The Ministry f Educatin released a ntice that restricts primary and middle schl students frm carrying mbile phnes t schl. ⑱The plicy aims t imprve students’ fcus n study and fight addictin t the Internet and games. Accrding t a 2020 reprt by the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, China had 175 millin Internet users under the age f 18. This is wrrying, as lng-time use f smart phnes harms children’s eyesight, cervical vertebrae and even the brain, accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin.
S many schls have taken measures t limit students’ phne use n campus nw. Zhu Dandan, an English teacher in Beijing said, “Befre the new regulatin, many students played games during class. Mst students lack self-discipline. Spending t much time n the phne will distract them and prevent them frm learning.” And Li Jisen, an 18-year-ld student, agreed with the new plicy.
⑲Hwever, Liu Yanping, the principal, said, “It’s unwise t take a ‘ne size fits all’ apprach. Yu can’t simply cut students ff frm the Internet in the digital era.” And Kathy Chen, a parent frm Shanghai, allwed her daughter t take her phne t schl. Chen said it’s mre imprtant t cultivate kids’ ability t self-manage and frm gd habits f phne usage.
⑳As fr me, I think all the arguments mentined abve are reasnable. I’m nt sure what t say abut this plicy. If yu want t knw mre abut different pinins, please subscribe t ur WeChat fficial accunt.
重点词汇：
tricky /ˈtrɪki/ adj. 难办的；难对付的take a vte投票表决
cereal /ˈsɪəriəl/ n. 谷类食物during the curse f在……期间
restrict /rɪˈstrɪkt/ v. 限制eyesight /ˈaɪsaɪt/ n. 视力
cervical vertebra颈椎take measures t采取措施
distract /dɪˈstrækt/ v. 转移（注意力），使分心
ne size fits all一刀切cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ v. 培养
二、完形填空详解
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了圣地亚哥的一位敬业的兽医Kwane Stewart的职业经历和个人成长。
【小题41】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他工作的动物收容所到处都是被遗弃的宠物，因为人们正在努力应对持续的经济衰退。A. shp商店；B. shelter收容所；C. lab实验室；D. farm农场。根据前文“Kwane Stewart, a devted vet(兽医)in San Dieg, had reached a pint f burnut in his career. ”可知，Kwane Stewart是名兽医，所以应是在动物收容所工作。故选B项。
【小题42】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他工作的动物收容所到处都是被遗弃的宠物，因为人们正在努力应对持续的经济衰退。A. struggled努力；B. managed设法做到；C. intended打算；D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文“deal with the nging ecnmic decline”可知，应是努力应对持续的经济衰退符合实际。故选A项。
【小题43】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那个时候，如果动物在7天内没有被收养，就会被安乐死。A. trained培训；B. examined检查；C. adpted收养；D. selected选择。根据前文“In thse days, animals wuld be euthanized”结合选项可知，应是“如果动物在7天内没有被收养，就会被安乐死”符合实际。故选C项。
【小题44】考查动词词义辨析。句意：残酷的现实深深困扰着斯图尔特，甚至导致他考虑辞职。A. assessing评估；B. advancing发展；C. delaying延迟；D. quitting离开。根据前文“The cruel reality deeply trubled Stewart”可知，动物会被安乐死深深困扰着斯图尔特，让他考虑辞职。故选D项。
【小题45】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，在一家便利店外面，他遇到了一个无家可归的人，他的狗明显有皮肤问题。A. mentined提到；B. interviewed采访；C. recgnized认识；D. encuntered偶然碰到。根据前文“One fateful day, utside a cnvenience stre”可知，在一家便利店外面应是偶然碰到一个无家可归的人。故选D项。
【小题46】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个渴望解决办法的男人和他的狗一样痛苦。A. regretful遗憾的；B. desperate渴望的；C. grateful感激的；D. respnsible负责的。根据后文“shared his dg's suffering. ”可知，男人和他的狗一样痛苦，所以他应是渴望解决办法。故选B项。
【小题47】考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯图尔特检查了狗，然后给它开了一些药。A. delivered递送；B. sld出售；C. ffered提供；
D. returned退还。根据前文“Stewart examined the dg”以及后文“sme medicine t him”可知，应是斯图尔特检查了狗，然后给它开了一些药。故选C项。
【小题48】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这名男子流着泪感谢斯图尔特，说：“谢谢你没有忽视我。”A. ignring忽视；B. hurting(使)疼痛；C. blaming指责；D. bthering打扰。根据前文“One fateful day, utside a cnvenience stre, he____5_ _a hmeless man with a dg suffering frm a visible skin issue. ”可知，男人是一个流浪汉，所以应是感谢斯图尔特没有忽视他。故选A项。
【小题49】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这句话给斯图尔德敲响了警钟，激发了他的新篇章。A. game游戏；B. chapter篇章；C. firm公司；D. research研究。根据下文“Stewart began wrking as a street vet during his free time”可知，斯图尔特在空闲时间开始做街头兽医，所以是激发了他的新篇章。故选B项。
【小题50】考查动词短语辨析。句意：斯图尔特在空闲时间开始做街头兽医，决心靠自己的力量做出改变。A. have a try试试；B. keep a balance保持平衡；C. make a difference有影响；D. set an example树立榜样。根据前文“Stewart began wrking as a street vetduring his free time”可知，斯图尔特在空闲时间开始做街头兽医，应是“决心靠自己的力量做出改变”。故选C项。
【小题51】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在9年的时间里，他为1000多名无家可归者和他们的宠物提供了免费医疗服务，并在2020年创建了一个非营利组织“街头兽医项目”。A. free免费的；B. safe平安的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. private私人的。根据后文“in
2020, he created a nnprfit rganizatin Prject Street Vet. ”可知，斯图尔特成立了非营利组织，所以应是他提供免费医疗服务。故选A项。
【小题52】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对斯图尔特来说，他的工作最有价值的方面在于与无家可归者一对一的联系。A. decisins决定；B. cnnectins连接；C. discussins讨论；D. cmpetitins比赛。根据后文"Their gratitude fuels him t cntinue his missin, ffering. 15 t thse facing awful circumstances. ”可知，无家可归者对他的感激激励着他，所以是他的工作最有价值的方面在于与无家可归者一对一的联系。故选B项。
【小题53】考查副词词义辨析。句意：通过简单地帮助他们珍爱的同伴，斯图尔特帮助他们恢复了对人性的信心。A. slightly稍微；B. hardly几乎不；C. simply简单地；D. generally通常。根据前文“Over a nine-year perid, he prvided_11_medicalcare fr ver 1, 000 hmeless peple and their pets"可知，斯图尔特为无家可归者提供免费医疗，应是通过简单地帮助他们珍爱的同伴。故选C项。
【小题54】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过简单地帮助他们珍爱的同伴，斯图尔特帮助他们恢复了对人性的信心。A. celebrate庆祝；B. fllw跟随；C. test测试；D. restre恢复。根据后文“their faith in humanity”结合选项可知，应是“帮助他们恢复了对人性的信心”符合实际。故选D项。
【小题55】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的感激激励着他继续他的使命，为那些面临恶劣环境的人带来希望。A. hpe希望；B. freedm自由；C. pride自豪；D. respect尊敬。根据前文“Stewart helps 14_their faith in humanity. ”可知，斯图尔特帮助他们恢复了对人性的信心，也就是为那些面临恶劣环境的人带来希望。故选A项。