广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空(10分，语法填空(10分，书面表达(15分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空(10分
阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In 1942,a by named Stephen was brn in England. He liked discvering things and it was a 1． fr him t take clcks apart.
He culd keep reading bks at meals, but he fund schl 2． and didn't try very hard."He 3． finishes his hmewrk!" said ne. "Als, his handwriting is really messy!" Mst f the ther kids cnsidered him strange, but Stephen didn't 4． being thught f as different. He made friends with ther bys wh shared the same 5． with him. They liked t have big discussins abut the universe.
One day, Stephen read abut a new kind f machine called"cmputer" in a newspaper."With ne f thse, I culd 6． the rules f the universe!" he thught. At that time, cmputers were very big and 7． . There was n way a schlby culd affrd ne, s Stephen and his friends decided t 8． their wn cmputer. They gt the parts frm clcks and ld electrnic devices. The ther kids were all amazed when they presented it in class!
When Stephen was 21, he gt a special 9． s he was unable t walk r talk. Hwever, he did nt let this stp him frm 10． the imprtant theries abut the universe. Stephen Hawking became famus as ne f the mst imprtant scientists f all time!
1．A． trubleB． wnderC． mistakeD． pleasure
2．A． happyB． bringC． excitingD． lnely
3．A． neverB． everC． usuallyD． ften
4．A． enjyB． regretC． mindD． imagine
5．A． dutyB． secretC． painD． interest
6．A． add upB． think verC． lk atD． wrk ut
7．A． fashinableB．cmmnC． expensiveD． imprtant
8．A． buyB． buildC． cnnectD． use
9．A． diseaseB． machineC． chanceD． request
10．A．catching up withB．cming up with
C． making up frD． lking frward t
二、阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题， 每小题1.5分
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
During the Natinal Day hliday, the sky abve Shenzhen was lit up by impressive drne(无 人机) light shws. This"cyber firewrks" lit up the night, painting a lively picture f Shenzhen asa"City f Miracles, City f Innvatin, City f Future". A ttal f 10,197DAMODA drnes tk t the sky at the same time, setting tw Guinness Wrld Recrds. S hw des the drne light shw wrk?
Befre a drne light shw begins, drnes are usually put n the grund ne by ne and it wuld take a lt f time t prepare a shw with mre than ten thusand drnes. T shrten the time, the DAMODA drne cmpany thught f a slutin. The cmpany put grups f drnes int big bxes with specific OR cdes n it. By putting the bxes int crrect places, thusands f drnes can be ready in a shrt time and they can g back t their"hmes" by scanning the OR cdes.
In drne shws, each drne is prgrammed by a cmputer t fllw its wn flight directin, carefully aviding the ther drnes. They cmmunicate with neighburing drnes and use sensrs(传感器) t keep a certain distance. The psitin and LED clurs change thrughut the perfrmance t shw different bjects in the night sky.
Drne light shws are thught t be mre envirnmentally friendly - - - and certainly cause less nise and light pllutin - - - than firewrks shws, s lts f big events are turning t them instead f firewrks. Drnes can als be reused again and again s they will prbably be mre ppular in the future.
11．Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A．By making a cmparisn.B．By using a saying.
C．By shwing a survey.D．By giving a fact.
12．Why did the DAMODA cmpany put the drnes int special bxes?
A．T make the drnes lighter.B．T prtect the envirnment.
C．T reduce preparatin time.D．T keep the audience safe.
13．The drnes use the sensrs t ____ .
A．make sure f the cnnectinB．stay away frm ther drnes
C．shw different clursD．reach a certain speed
14．What is the authr's attitude (态度) twards drne light shws?
A．Uninterested.B．Critical.C．Supprtive.D．Dubtful.
15．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A．Technlgy.B．Business.C．Fashin.D．Travel.
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Every mrning at 5 a. m., wrkers f Disney Wrld Resrt prepare t deliver fd t the pickiest (最挑剔的) eaters: thusands f animals that live there. "We make meals tr creatures frm big cats t sharks." animal nutritin assistant(营养助手) Cri Cleman says. S hw d Cleman and her cwrkers at the animal restaurant feed hundreds f animals every day? Nat Ge Kids takes yu behind the scenes f the wildest"restaurant" ever.
Mst animals aren't"rdering" the same dish. Their fd is based n what they need t stay healthy. Nutritinists use a digital prgram t prepare catch animal' s daily diet. "Sme animals are grwing, and thers need t lse weight," Cleman says. "It's nt as simple as giving every animal the same meal."
After the diet is decided, the"chefs" deal with items that need t be brken dwn, like large pieces f fruit. Then they weigh the fd t make sure each animal is getting the right amunt f fd. Finally, they put the meals int bxes s the fd can be transprted t the animals acrss the park.
Keepers watch the animals t recrd what they like and what they dn't. "Our bats lve mst fruit," keeper Erica Hffstadt says. "But they can't stand strawberries!". Ntes like these are shared with the nutritinists s they can displace fd fr picky eaters.
16．What pssibly may the wrkers d at 5 a. m. in Disney Wrld Resrt?
A．They feed the pickiest animals.
B．They train different creatures.
C．They prepare meals fr the animals.
D．They rder fd fr the animals.
17．Hw d the nutritinists prepare each animal's daily diet?
A．By judging the need f cach animal.
B．By setting up a deliver prgram.
C．By making the same balanced diet.
D．By prviding a large amunt f fd.
18．Hw many steps des it take t prepare fd accrding t paragraph 2 and 3?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
19．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Strawberries are bats' favurite fruit.
B．Keepers give advice n animals' diet.
C．Erica always shares ntes with the bats.
D．Wrkers may reduce fd fr picky animals.
20．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．The Pickiest Animals in Disney.
B．Why Animals Have Different Diets.
C．A Special Nutritin Assistant.
D．Hw an Animal Restaurant Wrks.
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Oliver Twist was brught up in the wrkhuse where nly the pr and hmeless lived. He was pale, thin and shrt fr his age. The bys ate meals in a large stne hall. They ate a bwl f thin sup three times a day, with half a piece f bread n Sundays. The bys were always hungry and ate everything up. The bwls never needed washing. The bys plished(擦亮) them with their spns(勺子) until they shne.
The bys gt hungrier and hungrier until ne day they intended t d smething . One by had t ask fr mre fd that evening. S they decided wh wuld g by drawing lts. Each by tk a piece f paper and anyne wh gt paper with a mark n it wuld d that. It turned ut that Oliver Twist was that by.
The evening arrived, the sup was served, and sn the bwls were empty again in a few secnds. The bys were desperate(绝望) with hunger. With fear, Oliver went up t the master wh was a fat and healthy man. He held up his bwl and said, "Please, sir,I want sme mre."
The master turned very pale when he heard Oliver's wrds. "What?" said the master in a surprising vice.
"Please, sir," repeated Oliver, "Wuld yu please give me mre? I want sme mre." The master hit him with the spn heavily, then tk Oliver's arms and shuted t tell the bard (理事会).
"He asked fr mre?" Mr Limbkins, the fattest bard member, asked in hrrr. "The by is ungrateful!""That by will be hanged in the future!" said anther bard member. Oliver was then lcked up in a dark rm.
-- - adapted frm Oliver Twist
21．What d we knw abut Oliver frm the first paragraph?
A．Oliver liked eating thin sup very much.
B．Oliver asked sme bys t plish his bwl.
C．Oliver wrked in a factry with ther bys.
D．Oliver had n parents and he was very pr.
22．Why did Oliver g up t the master that night?
A．Because he was chsen.B．Because he felt s hungry.
C．Because he made a decisin.D．Because he was brave enugh.
23．What is the implied meaning f"What" in Paragraph 4?
A．The master didn't hear Oliver clearly.
B．The master was mad at Oliver's request.
C．The master gt scared by Oliver's wrds.
D．The master was als hungry and refused Oliver.
24．Which wrds can be used t describe the bard members?
A．Selfish and lazyB．Caring and trustful.
C．Gentle and grateful.D．Cruel and heartless.
25．Accrding t the passage, what culd happen t Oliver next?
A．He culd be served with mre fd.
B．He culd be invited t jin the member.
C．He culd pssibly be in danger f his life.
D．He culd meet ther bys in the dark rm.
三、阅读理解(40分)第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文， 使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共5小题， 每小题2分
阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文， 使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Sme peple may be afraid f making thers upset if they share their feelings. Hwever, hiding yur wn feelings can lead t anxiety, depressin and even unhealthiness. 26． Here are sme tips fr yu t express yur feelings.
Accept yur feelings.
Befre yu can d anything else, yu have t realize that yu are ging t have feelings and there is nthing wrng with that. 27． Instead, tell yurself, "I am feeling this way, and that is acceptable."
28．
Get in the habit f putting yur emtins dwn n paper r in yur phne. Try t set aside 20 minutes per day t yur diary. Dn't wrry abut grammar and just write quickly t blck ut any unnecessary thughts.
Cmmunicate t thers clearly.
Chse a trusted grup f lved nes t share yur feelings with. As yu are talking, be as clear as pssible by using yur vcabulary f feelings. 29．
Take a shrt break.
Smetimes, feelings becme t difficult t deal with. 30． This desn't mean paying n attentin t them, but nly that yu need a rest t srt them ut when yu' re ready.
四、阅读理解(40分)第三节 (共5小题， 每小题1.5分
下面的材料A~F是六项与法国地点有关的介绍。请根据 Jack， Le， Jenny， Eddie， Lisa 五位同学的实际情况， 为他们推荐合适的地方。
A. The Luvre Museum
This year, the museum has a special exhibitin fr Olympics, which lks back at the first-mdern Olympic Games, held in the 19th century.
B. Champs-Elysees
On this wrld-famus street, stres are setting up new utdr seating areas fr the Paris Olympics. Visitrs can g shpping and enjy themselves in wining and dining there.
C. The Are de Trimphe
The 50-meter-tall arch has statues(雕塑) that tell stries f wars. Visitrs can climb t the tp t enjy a bird's-eye view f Paris.
D. Pnt Alexandre III
This bridge ges acrss the Seine River in Paris with fur big clumns hlding up statues. These statues will make a great backgrund fr events like the swimming marathn(马拉松).
E. Parc des Princes Stadium
It is als ne f the utstanding sccer stadiums. It is special because f its mdern design. The val shape and clumns make it lk cl.
F. Stade de France
It is a stadium that nce hsted Wrld Cup f Sccer. Fr the Paris Olympics, the track in the stadium will be purple fr the first time. The clr will fill the stadium when the Games start.
31．Jack is a big fan f sccer and wants t enjy special mdern French buildings.
32．As a phtgrapher, Le wants t get a view f Paris frm abve and take phts.
33．Jenny has develped an interest in hw the bridge was built ver rivers in Paris.
34．Eddie is mre interested in histry. He wants t knw mre abut the Olympics.
35．Lisa wuld like t hang arund t enjy sme city views and buy sme suvenirs.
五、语法填空(10分
阅读下面短文， 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A freign musician came t China by chance and settled dwn fr 19 years. His sng abut China was praised by a Chinese persn as"I can't imagine 36． mre beautiful sng abut China." It sunds imprbable, but this is 37． (exact) what happened t Mark Levine, a 75-year-ld frm the US.
Levine first came t China in 2005 and wrked 38． an English teacher in Huai' an. He mved t Beijing t teach at Minzu University three years later. 39． China has thusands f freign English teachers, Levine stands ut frm the rest. He received China's Friendship Award, the natin's 40． (high) hnr fr a freigner. The award 41． (give) t 100 freign experts each year.
He wrte dwn his experiences and published 42． (they) in a bk called Stries frm My Chinese Jurney. He als wrte sngs abut China and received 43． (invite) t perfrm in many activities. "When I am singing Chinese sngs t Western audience, my wish is 44． (intrduce) China t Westerners." Levine said, He 45． (write) ver 80 sngs since he mved t Beijing in 2007.
六、书面表达(15分
46．你是梧桐中学的英语报学生编辑李华， 你们学校英语报开设了一个"排忧解难"专栏，你的同学 Rebecca发出求助， 请根据她的来信写封回信：
内容要点：
1. 你对这件事情的看法：
2. 你的建议(至少2条)并阐明理由。
Rebecca的来信大意内容如下：
I had a fight with my parents last week. They asked me t give up playing the pian. They expected me t spend mre time and energy n study. I was upset and cnfused. What shuld I d?
要求：
1. 80词左右(开头已给， 不计入总词数内)；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称：
3. 可适当增加细节， 以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯：
4. 书写规范， 卷面整洁。
Dear Rebecca,
I am srry t hear that yu had a fight with yur parents.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
一、完形填空(10分
阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In 1942,a by named Stephen was brn in England. He liked discvering things and it was a 1． fr him t take clcks apart.
He culd keep reading bks at meals, but he fund schl 2． and didn't try very hard."He 3． finishes his hmewrk!" said ne. "Als, his handwriting is really messy!" Mst f the ther kids cnsidered him strange, but Stephen didn't 4． being thught f as different. He made friends with ther bys wh shared the same 5． with him. They liked t have big discussins abut the universe.
One day, Stephen read abut a new kind f machine called"cmputer" in a newspaper."With ne f thse, I culd 6． the rules f the universe!" he thught. At that time, cmputers were very big and 7． . There was n way a schlby culd affrd ne, s Stephen and his friends decided t 8． their wn cmputer. They gt the parts frm clcks and ld electrnic devices. The ther kids were all amazed when they presented it in class!
When Stephen was 21, he gt a special 9． s he was unable t walk r talk. Hwever, he did nt let this stp him frm 10． the imprtant theries abut the universe. Stephen Hawking became famus as ne f the mst imprtant scientists f all time!
1．A． trubleB． wnderC． mistakeD． pleasure
2．A． happyB． bringC． excitingD． lnely
3．A． neverB． everC． usuallyD． ften
4．A． enjyB． regretC． mindD． imagine
5．A． dutyB． secretC． painD． interest
6．A． add upB． think verC． lk atD． wrk ut
7．A． fashinableB．cmmnC． expensiveD． imprtant
8．A． buyB． buildC． cnnectD． use
9．A． diseaseB． machineC． chanceD． request
10．A．catching up withB．cming up with
C． making up frD． lking frward t
【答案】1．D；2．B；3．A；4．C；5．D；6．D；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．B
【知识点】记叙文；自我提升；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍斯蒂芬·霍金喜欢自己发现事物，喜欢学习新知识，最终成为有史以来最重要的科学家之一。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：他喜欢发现事物，把钟表拆开对他来说是一种乐趣。truble麻烦；wnder奇迹；mistake错误；pleasure乐事。根据"He liked discvering things"可知，他喜欢发现事物，所以拆钟表对他来说应该是一种乐趣。故选D。
2．句意：他可以在吃饭的时候继续看书，但他觉得上学很无聊，也没有很努力。happy开心的；bring无聊的；exciting兴奋的；lnely孤独的。根据"didn't try very hard"并结合选项可知，此处指觉得上学很无聊，所以不努力学习。故选B。
3．句意：他从来不完成作业！never从不；ever曾经；usually通常；ften经常。根据"didn't try very hard"可知，他不努力学习，所以此处指从来不完成作业。故选A。
4．句意：其他大多数孩子都认为他很奇怪，但斯蒂芬并不介意被认为与众不同。enjy喜欢；regret后悔；mind介意；imagine想象。根据"but"可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示他不介意别人的想法。故选C。
5．句意：他和其他和他有同样兴趣的男孩交朋友。duty责任；secret秘密；pain疼痛；interest兴趣。根据下文"They liked t have big discussins abut the universe."可知，他们志趣相投。故选D。
6．句意：有了其中一个，我就可以计算出宇宙的规则！add up加起来；think ver仔细考虑；lk at看；wrk ut计算出。根据"the rules f the universe"并结合选项可知，此处指计算宇宙的规则。故选D。
7．句意：在那个时候，电脑体积庞大且价格高昂。fashinable流行的；cmmn普通的；expensive昂贵的；imprtant重要的。根据下文"There was n way a schlby culd affrd ne,"可知，电脑昂贵。故选C。
8．句意：一个男生买不起电脑，所以斯蒂芬和他的朋友们决定建造自己的电脑。buy买；build建造；cnnect连接；use使用。根据下文"They gt the parts frm clcks and ld electrnic devices."可知，此处指自己造电脑。故选B。
9．句意：当斯蒂芬21岁时，他得了一种特殊的疾病，所以他无法走路或说话。disease疾病；machine机器；chance机会；request要求。根据"s he was unable t walk r talk"可知，此处指他得了一种特殊的疾病。故选A。
10．句意：然而，他并没有让这阻止他提出关于宇宙的重要理论！catching up with赶上；cming up with提出；making up fr弥补；lking frward t期待。根据空后的"the imprtant theries abut the universe"可知，此处指提出关于宇宙的重要理论。故选B。
二、阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题， 每小题1.5分
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
During the Natinal Day hliday, the sky abve Shenzhen was lit up by impressive drne(无 人机) light shws. This"cyber firewrks" lit up the night, painting a lively picture f Shenzhen asa"City f Miracles, City f Innvatin, City f Future". A ttal f 10,197DAMODA drnes tk t the sky at the same time, setting tw Guinness Wrld Recrds. S hw des the drne light shw wrk?
Befre a drne light shw begins, drnes are usually put n the grund ne by ne and it wuld take a lt f time t prepare a shw with mre than ten thusand drnes. T shrten the time, the DAMODA drne cmpany thught f a slutin. The cmpany put grups f drnes int big bxes with specific OR cdes n it. By putting the bxes int crrect places, thusands f drnes can be ready in a shrt time and they can g back t their"hmes" by scanning the OR cdes.
In drne shws, each drne is prgrammed by a cmputer t fllw its wn flight directin, carefully aviding the ther drnes. They cmmunicate with neighburing drnes and use sensrs(传感器) t keep a certain distance. The psitin and LED clurs change thrughut the perfrmance t shw different bjects in the night sky.
Drne light shws are thught t be mre envirnmentally friendly - - - and certainly cause less nise and light pllutin - - - than firewrks shws, s lts f big events are turning t them instead f firewrks. Drnes can als be reused again and again s they will prbably be mre ppular in the future.
11．Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A．By making a cmparisn.B．By using a saying.
C．By shwing a survey.D．By giving a fact.
12．Why did the DAMODA cmpany put the drnes int special bxes?
A．T make the drnes lighter.B．T prtect the envirnment.
C．T reduce preparatin time.D．T keep the audience safe.
13．The drnes use the sensrs t ____ .
A．make sure f the cnnectinB．stay away frm ther drnes
C．shw different clursD．reach a certain speed
14．What is the authr's attitude (态度) twards drne light shws?
A．Uninterested.B．Critical.C．Supprtive.D．Dubtful.
15．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A．Technlgy.B．Business.C．Fashin.D．Travel.
【答案】11．D
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．A
【知识点】新闻报道类；细节理解；观点态度；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了在国庆假期，深圳上空的无人机灯光秀，并且介绍了大型无人机灯光秀背后的准备工作，在表演中的运作方式等，最后提出了无人机灯光秀比烟花秀更环保，噪声和光污染更小，且无人机可重复使用，未来可能更受欢迎的观点。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
11．细节理解题。根据"During the Natinal Day hliday, the sky abve Shenzhen was lit up by impressive drne(无人机)light shws."可知，作者是以深圳灯光秀这个真实发生的事件来导入话题的。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据"T shrten the time, the DAMODA drne cmpany thught f a slutin "和"By putting the bxes int crrect places, thusands f drnes can be ready in a shrt time"可知，把无人机放入特殊箱子是为了节省准备时间。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据"They cmmunicate with neighburing drnes and use sensrs (传感器)t keep a certain distance"可知，无人机用传感器来保持和其他无人机之间的距离。故选B。
14．观点态度题。根据"Drne light shws are thught t be mre envirnmentally friendly"可知作者一直在介绍无人机的优点并提出未来它可能会更受欢迎，可推知，作者对无人机是支持的态度。故选C。
15．文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要在介绍新科技无人机灯光秀背后的准备工作，在表演中的运作方式和优点等，故文章可能出现在杂志的科技部分。故选A。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Every mrning at 5 a. m., wrkers f Disney Wrld Resrt prepare t deliver fd t the pickiest (最挑剔的) eaters: thusands f animals that live there. "We make meals tr creatures frm big cats t sharks." animal nutritin assistant(营养助手) Cri Cleman says. S hw d Cleman and her cwrkers at the animal restaurant feed hundreds f animals every day? Nat Ge Kids takes yu behind the scenes f the wildest"restaurant" ever.
Mst animals aren't"rdering" the same dish. Their fd is based n what they need t stay healthy. Nutritinists use a digital prgram t prepare catch animal' s daily diet. "Sme animals are grwing, and thers need t lse weight," Cleman says. "It's nt as simple as giving every animal the same meal."
After the diet is decided, the"chefs" deal with items that need t be brken dwn, like large pieces f fruit. Then they weigh the fd t make sure each animal is getting the right amunt f fd. Finally, they put the meals int bxes s the fd can be transprted t the animals acrss the park.
Keepers watch the animals t recrd what they like and what they dn't. "Our bats lve mst fruit," keeper Erica Hffstadt says. "But they can't stand strawberries!". Ntes like these are shared with the nutritinists s they can displace fd fr picky eaters.
16．What pssibly may the wrkers d at 5 a. m. in Disney Wrld Resrt?
A．They feed the pickiest animals.
B．They train different creatures.
C．They prepare meals fr the animals.
D．They rder fd fr the animals.
17．Hw d the nutritinists prepare each animal's daily diet?
A．By judging the need f cach animal.
B．By setting up a deliver prgram.
C．By making the same balanced diet.
D．By prviding a large amunt f fd.
18．Hw many steps des it take t prepare fd accrding t paragraph 2 and 3?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
19．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Strawberries are bats' favurite fruit.
B．Keepers give advice n animals' diet.
C．Erica always shares ntes with the bats.
D．Wrkers may reduce fd fr picky animals.
20．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．The Pickiest Animals in Disney.
B．Why Animals Have Different Diets.
C．A Special Nutritin Assistant.
D．Hw an Animal Restaurant Wrks.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．C
19．B
20．D
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了迪士尼世界度假村如何为动物准备食物。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，标题选择题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，最佳标题题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．细节理解题。根据"Every mrning at 5 a.m., wrkers f Disney Wrld Resrt prepare t deliver fd t the pickiest (最挑剔的) eaters: thusands f animals that live there."可知，每天早上5点，迪斯尼世界度假村的员工们为动物们准备餐食。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据"Their fd is based n what they need t stay healthy."可知，营养学家通过判断每只动物的需求来准备每日饮食。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据"After the diet is decided, the ‘chefs' deal with items that need t be brken dwn, like large pieces f fruit. Then they weigh the fd t make sure each animal is getting the right amunt f fd. Finally, they put the meals int bxes s the fd can be transprted t the animals acrss the park."可知，有决定饮食、"厨师"处理需要分解的食物、称重食物以及把食物放进盒子里共四个步骤。故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据"Keepers watch the animals t recrd what they like and what they dn't."及"Ntes like these are shared with the nutritinists s they can displace fd fr picky eaters."可知，饲养员会记录动物们的饮食喜好，并与营养学家们分享笔记，由此可知，饲养员会提供动物饮食上的建议。故选B。
20．标题选择题。本文主要介绍了迪士尼世界度假村如何为动物准备食物，因此D选项"动物餐厅是如何运作的"为最佳标题。故选D。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Oliver Twist was brught up in the wrkhuse where nly the pr and hmeless lived. He was pale, thin and shrt fr his age. The bys ate meals in a large stne hall. They ate a bwl f thin sup three times a day, with half a piece f bread n Sundays. The bys were always hungry and ate everything up. The bwls never needed washing. The bys plished(擦亮) them with their spns(勺子) until they shne.
The bys gt hungrier and hungrier until ne day they intended t d smething . One by had t ask fr mre fd that evening. S they decided wh wuld g by drawing lts. Each by tk a piece f paper and anyne wh gt paper with a mark n it wuld d that. It turned ut that Oliver Twist was that by.
The evening arrived, the sup was served, and sn the bwls were empty again in a few secnds. The bys were desperate(绝望) with hunger. With fear, Oliver went up t the master wh was a fat and healthy man. He held up his bwl and said, "Please, sir,I want sme mre."
The master turned very pale when he heard Oliver's wrds. "What?" said the master in a surprising vice.
"Please, sir," repeated Oliver, "Wuld yu please give me mre? I want sme mre." The master hit him with the spn heavily, then tk Oliver's arms and shuted t tell the bard (理事会).
"He asked fr mre?" Mr Limbkins, the fattest bard member, asked in hrrr. "The by is ungrateful!""That by will be hanged in the future!" said anther bard member. Oliver was then lcked up in a dark rm.
-- - adapted frm Oliver Twist
21．What d we knw abut Oliver frm the first paragraph?
A．Oliver liked eating thin sup very much.
B．Oliver asked sme bys t plish his bwl.
C．Oliver wrked in a factry with ther bys.
D．Oliver had n parents and he was very pr.
22．Why did Oliver g up t the master that night?
A．Because he was chsen.B．Because he felt s hungry.
C．Because he made a decisin.D．Because he was brave enugh.
23．What is the implied meaning f"What" in Paragraph 4?
A．The master didn't hear Oliver clearly.
B．The master was mad at Oliver's request.
C．The master gt scared by Oliver's wrds.
D．The master was als hungry and refused Oliver.
24．Which wrds can be used t describe the bard members?
A．Selfish and lazyB．Caring and trustful.
C．Gentle and grateful.D．Cruel and heartless.
25．Accrding t the passage, what culd happen t Oliver next?
A．He culd be served with mre fd.
B．He culd be invited t jin the member.
C．He culd pssibly be in danger f his life.
D．He culd meet ther bys in the dark rm.
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了《雾都孤儿》中奥利弗·特威斯特在孤儿院的艰苦生活。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
21．细节理解题。根据"Oliver Twist was brught up in the wrkhuse where nly the pr and hmeless lived."可知，Oliver没有父母且非常贫穷。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据" S they decided wh wuld g by drawing lts (抽签). Each by tk a piece f paper and anyne wh gt paper with a mark n it wuld d that. It turned ut that Oliver Twist was that by."可知，Oliver是被选中的。故选A。
23．代词指代题。根据"The master turned very red when he heard Oliver's wrds."可知，师傅听了奥利弗的话，脸涨得通红。结合"The master hit him with the spn heavily, then tk Oliver's arms and shuted t tell the bard (理事会)"可知what指代师傅对Oliver的请求感到愤怒。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据"The by is ungrateful!"和"That by will be hanged in the future!"可知，理事会成员是残忍和无情的。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据"Oliver was then lcked up in a dark rm."和理事会成员的态度可知，Oliver可能会面临危险。故选C。
三、阅读理解(40分)第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文， 使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共5小题， 每小题2分
阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文， 使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Sme peple may be afraid f making thers upset if they share their feelings. Hwever, hiding yur wn feelings can lead t anxiety, depressin and even unhealthiness. 26． Here are sme tips fr yu t express yur feelings.
Accept yur feelings.
Befre yu can d anything else, yu have t realize that yu are ging t have feelings and there is nthing wrng with that. 27． Instead, tell yurself, "I am feeling this way, and that is acceptable."
28．
Get in the habit f putting yur emtins dwn n paper r in yur phne. Try t set aside 20 minutes per day t yur diary. Dn't wrry abut grammar and just write quickly t blck ut any unnecessary thughts.
Cmmunicate t thers clearly.
Chse a trusted grup f lved nes t share yur feelings with. As yu are talking, be as clear as pssible by using yur vcabulary f feelings. 29．
Take a shrt break.
Smetimes, feelings becme t difficult t deal with. 30． This desn't mean paying n attentin t them, but nly that yu need a rest t srt them ut when yu' re ready.
【答案】26．E；27．C；28．A；29．F；30．D
【知识点】议论文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】本文讨论了表达情感的重要性以及如何有效地表达自己的情感。
A. 记录你的想法。
B. 理解你的感受。
C. 当你感到某种情绪时，不要对自己生气。
D. 在这种情况下，你所需要的只是从它们中解脱出来。
E. 它还可能导致你的人际关系出现问题。
F. 例如，清楚地描述一个情境以及它是如何让你感觉的。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
26．根据"Hwever, hiding yur wn feelings can lead t anxiety, depressin and even unhealthiness."可知，隐藏情感会导致焦虑、抑郁甚至不健康，选项E"这也会导致你的人际关系出现问题"符合语境。故选E。
27．根据"Accept yur feelings. Befre yu can d anything else, yu have t realize that yu are ging t have feelings and there is nthing wrng with that."可知，接受自己的情感是重要的，选项C"当你有感觉时，不要对自己生气"符合语境。故选C。
28．根据"Get in the habit f putting yur emtins dwn n paper r in yur phne."可知，建议将情感记录下来，选项A"记录你的想法"符合语境。故选A。
29．根据"Cmmunicate t thers clearly. Chse a trusted grup f lved nes t share yur feelings with."可知，建议清晰地与他人沟通，选项F"例如，清楚地描述一个情况以及它让你有何感受"符合语境。故选F。
30．根据"Take a shrt break. Smetimes, feelings becme t difficult t deal with."可知，有时情感难以处理，需要休息一下，选项D"在这种情况下，你只需要从中休息一下"符合语境。故选D。
四、阅读理解(40分)第三节 (共5小题， 每小题1.5分
下面的材料A~F是六项与法国地点有关的介绍。请根据 Jack， Le， Jenny， Eddie， Lisa 五位同学的实际情况， 为他们推荐合适的地方。
A. The Luvre Museum
This year, the museum has a special exhibitin fr Olympics, which lks back at the first-mdern Olympic Games, held in the 19th century.
B. Champs-Elysees
On this wrld-famus street, stres are setting up new utdr seating areas fr the Paris Olympics. Visitrs can g shpping and enjy themselves in wining and dining there.
C. The Are de Trimphe
The 50-meter-tall arch has statues(雕塑) that tell stries f wars. Visitrs can climb t the tp t enjy a bird's-eye view f Paris.
D. Pnt Alexandre III
This bridge ges acrss the Seine River in Paris with fur big clumns hlding up statues. These statues will make a great backgrund fr events like the swimming marathn(马拉松).
E. Parc des Princes Stadium
It is als ne f the utstanding sccer stadiums. It is special because f its mdern design. The val shape and clumns make it lk cl.
F. Stade de France
It is a stadium that nce hsted Wrld Cup f Sccer. Fr the Paris Olympics, the track in the stadium will be purple fr the first time. The clr will fill the stadium when the Games start.
31．Jack is a big fan f sccer and wants t enjy special mdern French buildings.
32．As a phtgrapher, Le wants t get a view f Paris frm abve and take phts.
33．Jenny has develped an interest in hw the bridge was built ver rivers in Paris.
34．Eddie is mre interested in histry. He wants t knw mre abut the Olympics.
35．Lisa wuld like t hang arund t enjy sme city views and buy sme suvenirs.
【答案】31．E
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文的左栏是五位同学的实际情况，右栏是六项与法国地点相关的介绍。
【点评】考查配对阅读，注意快速阅读：在完成一篇文章后，迅速浏览下一篇文章，寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。
31．根据"Jack is a big fan f sccer and wants t enjy special mdern French buildings."可知，Jack对足球和现代法式建筑感兴趣，E选项"Parc des Princes Stadium是一个以现代设计著称的足球场"与之对应。故选E。
32．根据"As a phtgrapher, Le wants t get a view f Paris frm abve and take phts."可知，Le想从高处拍摄巴黎，C选项"The Arc de Trimphe可以让游客登顶俯瞰巴黎"与之对应。故选C。
33．根据"Jenny has develped an interest in hw the bridge was built ver rivers in Paris."可知，Jenny对桥梁建筑感兴趣，D选项"Pnt Alexandre是横跨塞纳河的桥"与之对应。故选D。
34．根据"Eddie is mre interested in histry. He wants t knw mre abut the Olympics."可知，Eddie对历史和奥运会感兴趣，A选项"The Luvre Museum有关于奥运会的特别展览"与之对应。故选A。
35．根据"Lisa wuld like t hang arund t enjy sme city views and buy sme surcnirs."可知，Lisa想逛街和购物，B选项"Champs-Elysees是著名的购物街"与之对应。故选B。
五、语法填空(10分
阅读下面短文， 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A freign musician came t China by chance and settled dwn fr 19 years. His sng abut China was praised by a Chinese persn as"I can't imagine 36． mre beautiful sng abut China." It sunds imprbable, but this is 37． (exact) what happened t Mark Levine, a 75-year-ld frm the US.
Levine first came t China in 2005 and wrked 38． an English teacher in Huai' an. He mved t Beijing t teach at Minzu University three years later. 39． China has thusands f freign English teachers, Levine stands ut frm the rest. He received China's Friendship Award, the natin's 40． (high) hnr fr a freigner. The award 41． (give) t 100 freign experts each year.
He wrte dwn his experiences and published 42． (they) in a bk called Stries frm My Chinese Jurney. He als wrte sngs abut China and received 43． (invite) t perfrm in many activities. "When I am singing Chinese sngs t Western audience, my wish is 44． (intrduce) China t Westerners." Levine said, He 45． (write) ver 80 sngs since he mved t Beijing in 2007.
【答案】36．a；37．exactly；38．as；39．Thugh/Althugh；40．highest；41．is given；42．them；43．invitatins；44．t intrduce；45．has written
【知识点】记叙文；跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位名叫马克·莱文的美国音乐家，他偶然来到中国并定居了19年。他创作了一首关于中国的歌曲，被中国人称赞为"无法想象有更美的关于中国的歌曲"。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记一般现在时被动语态，主谓一致，副词修饰动词，让步状语从句等的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。
36．句意：他创作的一首关于中国的歌曲被一位中国人称赞为"我无法想象有比这更美的关于中国的歌曲。"此处需要一个不定冠词来表示泛指，mre以辅音音素开头。故用不定冠词a修饰名词单数sng，故填a。
37．句意：这听起来不太可能，但这正是发生在75岁的美国人马克·莱文身上的故事。exact，形容词，确切的。此处需要一个副词修饰动词"happened"，exactly意为"正是"，符合句意。故填exactly。
38．句意：莱文于2005年首次来到中国，并在淮安担任英语教师。此处是短语wrk as"担任"的固定用法。故填as。
39．句意：虽然中国有成千上万的外国英语教师，但莱文与众不同。根据" has thusands f freign English teachers, Levine stands ut frm the rest."可知，前后是让步关系，可以用althugh或thugh引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Thugh/Althugh。
40．句意：他获得了中国的友谊奖，这是国家授予外国人的最高荣誉。high，形容词，高的，根据"the natin's...(high) hnr fr a freigner"可知，此处需要填形容词最高级形式"highest最高的"，修饰名词"hnr"，表示"最高荣誉"。故填highest。
41．句意：每年有100位外国专家获得该奖项。动词"give给"和主语"The award"之间是被动关系，句子是一般现在时，应用一般现在时的被动语态结构is/are dne，主语是三单，be动词用is。given是过去分词，故填is given。
42．句意：他记录下自己的经历，并将它们发表在一本名为《我的中国之旅故事》的书上。they，主格，他们，此处需要代词指代前文的"experiences"，作宾语，应用宾格them"它们"。故填them。
43．句意：他还创作了关于中国的歌曲，并受邀在许多活动中表演。invite，动词，邀请，received后跟名词作宾语，invite的名词为invitatin"邀请"。根据"in many activitie"可知，此处需要用复数形式。故填invitatins。
44．句意：当我向西方观众唱中文歌时，我的愿望是向西方人介绍中国。intrduce"介绍"，动词，此处需要不定式"t intrduce"，作表语，说明主语的情况。故填t intrduce。
45．句意：自2007年搬到北京以来，他已经写了80多首歌。write，动词，写，根据"since he mved t Beijing in 2007"可知，该句是现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，主语"He"是三单，助动词用has，而"write写"的过去分词是"written"。故填has written。
六、书面表达(15分
46．你是梧桐中学的英语报学生编辑李华， 你们学校英语报开设了一个"排忧解难"专栏，你的同学 Rebecca发出求助， 请根据她的来信写封回信：
内容要点：
1. 你对这件事情的看法：
2. 你的建议(至少2条)并阐明理由。
Rebecca的来信大意内容如下：
I had a fight with my parents last week. They asked me t give up playing the pian. They expected me t spend mre time and energy n study. I was upset and cnfused. What shuld I d?
要求：
1. 80词左右(开头已给， 不计入总词数内)；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称：
3. 可适当增加细节， 以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯：
4. 书写规范， 卷面整洁。
Dear Rebecca,
I am srry t hear that yu had a fight with yur parents.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文；应用文；家庭生活；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信作文；Rebecca上周和父母吵架了。他感到沮丧和困惑。不在该怎么办？你需要给Rebecca给他几条建议为排忧解难。时态为"一般现在时"；根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。第一步，给出自己对这件事情的看法；第二步，具体给出自己的建议和理由；第三步，最后表达希望。在提出建议时，可以使用first，secnd⋅⋅⋅进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】 文章应围绕和父母多交流，自己做计划表等建议展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇fcus n专注于；try t d sth尽力做某事；make a schedule制定时间表。以及高分句型This way, yu can shw yur parents that yu are respnsible and can manage yur time well.（宾语从句）。That's why they want yu t fcus n yur studies.（表语从句）。 Explain hw much playing the pian means t yu and hw it helps yu relax. （祈使句，并列句）等。
A. Recrd yur thughts.
B. Understand yur feelings.
C. When yu feel smething, d nt be angry with yurself.
D. In this situatin, all that yu need is just a break frm them.
E. It can als cause prblems with yur persnal relatinships.
F. Fr example, clearly describe a situatin and hw it made yu feel.
A. Recrd yur thughts.
B. Understand yur feelings.
C. When yu feel smething, d nt be angry with yurself.
D. In this situatin, all that yu need is just a break frm them.
E. It can als cause prblems with yur persnal relatinships.
F. Fr example, clearly describe a situatin and hw it made yu feel.