外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move当堂检测题
展开第一节 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu gt teenage children between 12 and 17? Will they jump at the idea t g t Suth Africa t? Well,let me help yu here.I will give yu sme great ideas abut what teenagers can d in Cape Twn and give yu reasns why a stay in Cape Twn will be cl fr them t.
Yu will read where t find really interesting activities and hw much mney yu will have t pay fr them and als hw yur children can gain as many great experiences as pssible when hlidaying r even living in Cape Twn.
•Mad abut Ftball—nt nly fr Sccer Fans
Where:Cape Twn Stadium(体育场),15 mins frm Cape Twn’s central business district (CBD).The new visitr center ffers several turs.Hw much des it cst? R45.6 fr adults r kids ver 12,R17.1 fr kids up t 12 and R11.4 per student fr schl grups.The Bidiversity Garden next t the stadium is interesting as well and can be added int tur at an additinal cst.
•Theme Park with mre than 23 rides and rller casters(过山车)
Where:Ratanga Junctin,Century City,20 mins nrth f Cape Twn CBD.Csts: R75 fr kids under 1.3m and R152 fr kids ver 1.3m r adults,pen nly n schl hlidays and public hlidays.
•Sandbarding
Where:Atlantis,45 mins nrth f Cape Twn CBD.Csts: R595 fr a half day f fun in the sand.
•Ice skating
Where:Grand West Casin Cmplex,Gdwd,20 mins east f Cape Twn CBD.Csts:R35 (including skates).
•Enjy mini glf
Where:Several places arund Cape Twn CBD.Muizenberg Beach Prmenade,Green Pint Prmenade,Durbanville Vdacm Glf Driving Range r try Cave Glf at the V&A Waterfrnt next t Scratch Patch.Csts:R8.
•G bwling
Where:Several places arund Cape Twn CBD.Csts:R25.
•Hw abut climbing walls
Where:Observatry,20 mins suth f Cape Twn CBD.Csts:R50.
21.A visitr can get the fllwing infrmatin abut the activities in the passage EXCEPT .
A.lcatin B.cst
C.fd D.distance
22.If a cuple want t take their sn aged 15 and daughter aged 9 t visit Cape Twn Stadium,they shuld pay .
A.R182.4 B.R153.9
C.R125.4 D.R114
23.In rder t have fun n the sand,visitrs shuld g t .
A.Atlantis
B.Green Pint Prmenade
C.Ratanga Junctin
D.Grand West Casin Cmplex
B
D yu lve hlidays but hate the increase in weight that fllws? Yu are nt alne.
Hlidays are happy days with pleasure and delicius fds.Many peple,hwever,are wrried abut the weight that cmes alng with these delicius fds.
With prper planning,thugh,it is pssible t cntrl yur weight.The idea is t enjy the hlidays but nt t eat t much.Yu dn’t have t turn away frm the fds that yu enjy.The fllwing suggestins may be f sme help t yu.
Dn’t miss meals.Befre yu leave hme fr a feast (宴会),have a small,lwfat snack.This may help t keep yu frm getting t excited befre delicius fds.
Begin with clear sup and fruit r vegetables.
A large glass f water befre yu eat may help yu feel full.
Use a small plate; a large plate will encurage yu t have mre than enugh.
Better nt have highfat fds.Dishes that lk ily r creamy have much fat in them.
Chse lean meat.Fill yur plate with salad and green vegetables.
If yu have a sweet tth,try mints(薄荷) and fruit.They dn’t have fat cntent as cream and chclate.
Dn’t let exercise take a break during the hlidays.A 20minute walk after a meal can help burn ff excess calries(多余的热量).
24.Hlidays are happy days with pleasure but they may .
A.bring weight prblems
B.bring yu much truble in yur life
C.make yu wrried abut yur fds
D.make yu hate delicius fds
25.In rder t really enjy yur hlidays withut putting n weight,yu’d better .
A.drink much water and have vegetables nly
B.nt eat t much fd in high fat
C.nt accept invitatins t feasts
D.turn away frm delicius fds
26.Accrding t the passage, is/are a necessary part t stp yu frm putting n weight.
A.vegetables B.water
C.calries f energy D.physical exercise
C
Mst peple arund the wrld are righthanded.This als seems t be true in histry.In 1799,scientists studied wrks f art made at different times frm 1,500 B.C. t the 1950s.Mst f the peple shwn in these wrks are righthanded,s the scientists guessed that righthandedness has always been cmmn thrugh histry.Tday,nly abut 10% t 15% f the wrld’s ppulatin is lefthanded.
Why are there mre righthanded peple than lefthanded nes?Scientists nw knw that a persn’s tw hands each have their wn jbs.Mst peple use hands t find things r hld things.The right hand is used t wrk with things.This is because f the different wrk f the tw sides f the brain.The right side f the brain,which makes a persn’s hands and eyes wrk tgether,cntrls the left hand.The left side f the brain,which cntrls the right hand,is the centre fr thinking and ding prblems.These findings shw that mre artists shuld be lefthanded,and studies have fund that lefthandedness is twice as cmmn amng artists as amng peple in ther jbs.
N ne really knws what makes a persn becme righthanded instead f lefthanded.Scientists have fund that almst 40% f the peple becme lefthanded because their main brain is damaged when they are brn.Hwever,this desn’t happen t everyne,s scientists guess there must be anther reasn why peple becme lefthanded.One idea is that peple usually get righthanded frm their parents.
Thugh righthandedness is mre cmmn than lefthandedness,peple n lnger think lefthanded peple are strange r unusual.
27.After studying wrks f art made at different times in histry,the scientists fund that .
A.the art began frm 1,500 B.C.
B.the wrks f art ended in the 1950s
C.mst peple shwn in the wrks f art are righthanded
D.mst peple shwn in the wrks f art are lefthanded
28.Hw many peple in the wrld are lefthanded nw?
A.Less than ne sixth.
B.Mre than a half.
C.Abut 40%.
D.The passage desn’t tell us.
29.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.N ne really knws what makes a persn becme righthanded.
B.Lefthandedness is cleverer than righthandedness.
C.Tday children are nt made t use their right hands nly.
D.Scientists think there must be sme reasn why peple becme lefthanded.
30.The best title fr this passage is “ ”.
A.Scientists’ New Inventins
B.Lefthanded Peple
C.Which Hand?
D.Different Brains,Different Hands
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Keep a Relatinship Healthy and Strng
Are yu new t experiencing relatinships? Well,let me give yu advice n having a healthy and pssibly lngterm relatinship.
31 Dn’t hide things frm them;dn’t lie.Getting them t trust yu is the mst imprtant element in any relatinship.S please be hnest and they’ll learn t pen up t yu.
Make sure yu give them respect.Nw respect isn’t just simply treating her r him nicely.There’s a lt mre t it.Yu have t learn t adjust t their liking. 32 Dn’t just think abut yurself;think abut what yur partner needs ut f it as well.
33 Always be willing t help them and give them hnesty and psitiveness at the same time.Make them feel yu are smene they can really cunt n and build a future with.This is an imprtant step in a relatinship.Yur partner has t be able t cunt n yu when needed.
Make sure yu have a gd sense f humr with them.Laughter is the key t happiness.Laugh a lt with them,jke with them.Laughter may seem silly,but it’s the secret t a lt in life.It will keep the sparks alive. 34
Make sure the cmmunicatin is gd.This ges alng with trust,but always cmmunicate hw yu feel,even if it’s smething that upsets yu.Instead f screaming,talk t them. 35 It’s imprtant t cmmunicate this t them,nt keep it bttled up.
A.Shw them yur persnality.
B.Be an hnest persn with them.
C.Make sure yu are encuraging t yur partners.
D.Laughter keeps the relatinship strng and lasting.
E.Dn’t start t neglect them and make them feel unwanted.
F.Basically,learn t study yur partners’ mds,wants and needs.
G.If they did smething that made yu unhappy,tell them abut it in a respectful manner.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was yunger,I was very sprty.My dad is a runner wh greatly 36 me.My great hbby between the ages 11 and 14 was crsscuntry 37 .Hwever,when my family 38 ,my new schl didn’t pay attentin t 39 ,and had n afterschl activities like ftball r running.
Over the next few years,I 40 exercising except during P.E.lessns at schl.I was 41 that I culd eat what I wanted and didn’t put n any weight,s it lked like I was healthy,but in reality I was very 42 .
When I started university,I decided that I wuld try and get fit,but by then I was wrried abut 43 myself in frnt f ther peple. 44 ,this year,ne f my New Year’s prmises has been t try and get in shape.This 45 came after I was late fr a bus,tried t run after it and was very ut f 46 in under a minute! I cnsidered 47 running again,yet my husemate tried t practice yga,s my New Year’s 48 was delayed.
Finally,ne f my friends 49 a swimming pl clse t my huse that she had gne t a few times.Nw,I lve 50 ,and I find ding laps in the pl very relaxing.Experts say everyne shuld d 30 minutes f prper 51 every day,s I’m starting with an hur three times a week and 52 every day.I hpe that I will sn start t feel the 53 f regular exercise,and will becme fitter and 54 .In the lng term,I knw it will be very gd fr me,and 55 all srts f health prblems that ften ccur in later life.
36.A.understd B.created
C.discuraged D.influenced
37.A.skiing B.jgging
C.running D.driving
38.A.cllected B.mved
C.saved D.travelled
39.A.sprts B.lessns
C.parents D.seats
40.A.tried B.stpped
C.enjyed D.risked
41.A.bvius B.rich
C.lucky D.nervus
42.A.unusual B.unlucky
C.uncnscius D.unfit
43.A.helping B.intrducing
C.embarrassing D.teaching
44.A.Even B.Hwever
C.Als D.Thus
45.A.decisin B.advice
C.methd D.praise
46.A.cntrl B.rder
C.date D.breath
47.A.taking in B.hlding up
C.taking up D.turning ut
48.A.reslve B.present
C.party D.welcme
49.A.saw B.ran
C.met D.recmmended
50.A.swimming B.running
C.bating D.turing
51.A.place B.way
C.exercise D.light
52.A.getting up B.building up
C.putting up D.making up
53.A.actins B.hbbies
C.glasses D.benefits
54.A.quicker B.strnger
C.higher D.braver
55.A.prevent B.suffer
C.treat D.shw
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane was walking rund the department stre.She remembered hw difficult 56. was t chse a suitable Christmas present fr her father.She wished that this year she culd 57. (easy) buy a special ne 58. (please) him,just like her mther,wh was always delighted t receive her gift.
Besides,shpping at this time f year was nt 59. pleasant experience:peple stepped n yur feet r 60. (push) yu with their elbws(肘部),hurrying ahead t get t a bargain.
Jane paused in frnt f a cunter 61. sme attractive ties were n display.“They are real silk,” the assistant tried t attract her.“Wrth duble the price.” But Jane knew frm past experience that her 62. (chse) f ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stpped where a small crwd f men had gathered.She fund sme gd quality pipes n sale.She did nt hesitate fr lng:althugh her father smked a pipe nly nce in a while,she knew that this was a present which was bund t please 63. .
When Jane gt hme,with her small but wellchsen present in her bag,her parents were already 64. table having supper.Her mther was excited.“Yur father has at last decided t stp smking,” Jane 65. (infrm).
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,最近你发现有学生将共享单车停在校园内并且上了私锁。请你就此现象,写一份倡议书发表在校英文报上,倡议同学们文明使用共享单车。
内容提示:1.共享单车带给人们的便利;
2.如何正确使用共享单车。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:共享单车shared bikes
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
We lived nt far frm the sea,but I had never been allwed by my parents t play in the sea water.It was said that there was weed at the bttm f the water alng the beach and f curse it was dangerus t swim in the water.But I didn’t believe it and that day,I agreed t play with my friends n the beach.I had t lie t my parents since I wuld never get a chance t g ut if I tld them I wuld g t play n the beach withut them in sight.
After breakfast,I read a bk in my rm fr sme time t wait fr my mum t leave the huse.But she kept wrking in the kitchen.I culdn’t waste time any mre.Otherwise,Bbby and Jimmy wuld be angry.
I went dwnstairs slwly and tried t walk casually twards the back dr.Mum asked me withut lking up frm her wrk f dish washing,“Where are yu ging?” I answered withut hesitatin,“I am ging t the utside n the grass t play with Jack and Tim.” After I gt ut f the rm,I breathed a sigh f relief.My plan had wrked ut fine s far.I climbed the fence and jumped nt the muddy field a few feet away frm my huse and started running twards the bus stp at tp speed.I was n the beach scanning the crwd fr my friends Jimmy and Bbby abut ten minutes later.After a while,I saw them near a ccnut(椰子) tree.I ran twards them and gt int my swimming trunks.Fr abut an hur,we played vlleyball happily.Suddenly,Bddy hit the ball t hard and the ball fell nt the sea.Just as Bbby was ging t pick up the ball,the tide came in and carried the ball further and further away frm the shre.I wanted t shw ff my swimming skills,s I declared t help get the ball fr them.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
I dived int the water and started swimming at a steady pace.
Paragraph 2:
I struggled t keep aflat(漂浮的) but it was n use.
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