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暑假讲义2023年小学英语四升五专项复习-第10讲-阅读理解专项 人教PEP版(2份,原卷版+教师版)
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这是一份暑假讲义2023年小学英语四升五专项复习-第10讲-阅读理解专项 人教PEP版(2份,原卷版+教师版),文件包含暑假讲义2023年小学英语四升五专项复习-第10讲-阅读理解专项人教PEP版教师版doc、暑假讲义2023年小学英语四升五专项复习-第10讲-阅读理解专项人教PEP版学生版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共16页, 欢迎下载使用。
课程主题:四升五 专题复习
第十讲 阅读理解
教学内容
【进门测试】
(2023春·四年级统考期中)
Gu Jia is frm Shandng, but she is in Beijing nw. It’s five ’clck in Beijing nw. It’s time fr dinner. Gu Jia wuld like sme rice and beef fr dinner. She can use chp-sticks. Gu Ta is Gu Jia’s little brther. He wuld like sme rice and vegetables fr dinner. He can’t(不会) use chpsticks, but he can use a spn.
( ) 1.Gu Jia is frm ______.
A.ShandngB.Beijing
( ) 2.It’s ______ ’clck in Beijing nw.
A.fiveB.six
( ) 3.Gu Jia wuld like sme rice and ______ fr dinner.
A.vegetablesB.beef
( ) 4.Gu Ta is Gu Jia’s ______.
A.fatherB.brther
( ) 5.Gu Ta ______ use chpsticks.
A.can’tB.can
参考答案:
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
【多元互动】
大家一起来讨论一下英语阅读的方法吧!
【互动精讲】
【知识梳理1】阅读选择题的解题方法和技巧
阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。学生只需带着问题和关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可凭自己的想象,随心所欲地回答。
寻找信息的顺序性。
阅读文章后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。 最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息
在拿到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。正确的方法是,首先阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。比如:am, is , are ,d, did, can ,t, f等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
【例题精讲】
(2023春·四年级校考期中)
Dear grandma,
Hw are yu? Nw I am writing at my new schl t yu. It’s a nice schl. Trees are green. Flwers are red and yellw. The schl buildings(建筑物) are white and blue. We have a music rm, an art rm, a cmputer rm, a canteen(食堂) and a library. I like the playgrund very much. It’s s big and we can play ftball there. Oh, it’s fur ’clck in the afternn! It’s time fr PE class. I have t stp here. Welcme t my schl and welcme t my hme!
Lve,
Mike
( ) 11.Mike has a/an _______ schl.
A.ldB.bigC.new
( ) 12.Mike’s schl buildings are _______ and _______.
A.white; yellwB.yellw; blueC.white; blue
( ) 13.The playgrund is _______.
A.bigB.smallC.beautiful
( ) 14.Mike can _______ n the playgrund.
A.play basketballB.play ftballC.play ping-png
( ) 15.Mike has _______ class at fur ’clck in the afternn.
A.PEB.artC.music
答案:11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
【知识梳理2】判断正误题的解题方法和技巧
对于阅读试题中的判断正误题,相对比较简单切忌读完试题之后,凭着自己对阅读文章的大致印象判断。 事实上判断试题与选择、填空题做题方法基本一致,仍需找出试题中的关键词,带着关键词,在文中寻找所需信息,然后仔细判断是否与文中信息一致,如一致则正确,反之错误。
在解答短文的题目中,可以采用下列技巧:
1.排除干扰,抓住关键信息。
2.适当运算,推导正确答案。
3.依据事实,进行逆向思维。
4.回到原文,直接找答案核对。
5.根据语境,进行逻辑推断。
【巩固练习】
阅读对话,根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(2023春·四年级统考期中)Tday is Thursday(星期四). It’s sunny tday. I get up at 6:30 in the mrning. Then I have breakfast at seven. I g t schl at 7:30. My classrm is n the secnd flr. It’s 10:00. It’s time fr cmputer class. The cmputer rm is n the first flr. I like cmputer class very much. It’s 3:00 nw. It’s time fr music class. I clean the classrm at 4:10. Then I g hme at 4:30. I g t bed at nine.
( ) 1.Thursday is windy.
( ) 2.I like music class very much.
( ) 3.I get up at 6:30 in the mrning.
( ) 4.The cmputer rm is n the secnd flr.
( ) 5.I g t bed at 9:00.
参考答案:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【真题衔接】
(2023春·四年级统考期中)
Beijing
-9℃
Sanya
34℃
Lndn
12℃
New Yrk
15℃
( ) 1.What’s the weather like in Lndn?
A.Sunny and ht.B.Rainy.C.Cludy.
( ) 2.It’s ______ in Beijing.
A.cld and windyB.cl and sunnyC.cld and snwy
( ) 3.It’s cl and windy in ______.
A.DaliB.New YrkC.Beijing
( ) 4.It is ______ in Sanya.
A.cldB.clC.ht
( ) 5.Yu can make a snwman in ______.
A.BeijingB.SanyaC.Dali
(2023春·四年级校考阶段练习)David: Gd afternn, Helen. What’s that n the wall?
Helen: It’s a clck.
David: What time is it nw?
Helen: It’s three ’clck in the afternn.
David: Oh! It’s time fr music class.
Helen: Let’s g t the music rm. We can sing and dance there.
David: Great! Let’s g!
( ) 6.It’s in the _________.
A.afternnB.eveningC.mrning
( ) 7.There is a _________ n the wall.
A.pictureB.mapC.clck
( ) 8.It’s _________ nw.
A.3:00 p.mB.3:00 a.mC.5:00 p.m
( ) 9.It’s time fr _________.
A.lunchB.PE classC.music class
( ) 10.They can _________ in the music rm.
A.read bks B.play ftball C.sing and dance
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C
【真题模拟】
基础提升
(2023春·四年级统考期中)Mike and Jhn are gd friends. But they are nt in the same classrm. Mike’s classrm is n the first flr. Jhn’s classrm is n the secnd flr. It’s 9 ’clck. Mike is in the cmputer rm. Jhn is in the art rm. It’s time fr lunch. They are eating ndles in the canteen. The canteen is very big. Nw it’s fur ’clck. It’s time t g hme, but they are playing ftball n the playgrund. Mike wears a blue T-shirt and white shrts. Jhn wears a red T-shirt and white shrts.
( )1.Mike and Jhn are gd friends.
( )2.It’s 9 ’clck, they are in the same rm.
( )3.The canteen is nt small.
( )4.It’s fur ’clck. They g hme n time (按时).
( ) 5.Mike and Jhn bth wear white shrts.
参考答案:
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
(2023秋·五年级统考期末)There is a park near the schl. There are many tall trees and beautiful flwers in the park. There is a small lake in the park. Peple like t fish(钓鱼) beside the lake. There is a hill in the park, t. We ften climb(爬) the hill. I ften g t the park with my friends n Sundays. We ften fly kites and draw pictures in it.
( ) 1.There isn’t a park near ur schl.
( ) 2.There is a river in the park.
( ) 3.Peple ften fish beside the lake.
( ) 4.My friends and I ften g t the park n Sundays.
( ) 5.We ften fly kites and play games in the park.
参考答案:
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
提升训练
(2022春·四年级统考期末)Lk! This is ur schl. It is nt big but beautiful. This is the playgrund. We can play ftball here after schl. That is the library. It’s n the first flr. And ur classrm is n the secnd flr. It’s next t the art rm. Nw it’s 12 ’clck. It’s time fr lunch. Let’s g!
( ) 1.Our schl is ___________.
A.bigB.smallC.nt beautiful
( ) 2.We can _______ here after schl.
A.play ftballB.g swimmingC.have sme sup
( ) 3.On the first flr, that is the _____.
A.ur classrmB.music rmC.library
( ) 4.The art rm is n the ___________.
A.first flrB.secnd flrC.playgrund
( ) 5.It’s _____ nw. It’s time fr lunch.
A.ten ’clckB.eleven ’clckC.twelve ’clck
(2023秋·五年级统考期末)布朗先生一家寒假打算去Kitty同学李芳的家乡游玩。以下是有关李芳家乡的介绍。
Li Fang lives in a village. It is in the muntains. There are many small huses, sme tall buildings and a river. There is a bridge ver the river. Yu can see lts f pretty fish in the river. Yu can see beautiful ltuses(荷花) in the river in summer(夏天), t. There is a rad beside the river. Yu can g fishing(钓鱼) n the weekend. There are a lt f flwers near the rad. There is green grass and many trees. Yu can fly kites n the grass. There is a lake near the village. The water is clean. It’s a beautiful village.
( ) 6.Li Fang’s village is in the _______.
A.husesB.buildingsC.muntains
( ) 7.There are sme tall _______ and many small _______ in the village.
A.huses; buildingsB.buildings; husesC.muntains; huses
( ) 8.Kitty can’t see _______ in the river in winter hliday(寒假).
A.ltusesB.fishC.bridges
( ) 9.Kitty can _______ with Li Fang n the grass.
A.g fishingB.fly kitesC.play ftball
( ) 10.请将下列图片根据在短文出现的先后顺序进行排序,选择正确的字母编号。
2.
3. 4.
A.1234B.2431C.3124
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
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