暑假讲义2023年小学英语小升初专项复习-第10讲- 一般现在时专项 人教PEP版（2份，原卷版+教师版）

这是一份暑假讲义2023年小学英语小升初专项复习-第10讲- 一般现在时专项 人教PEP版（2份，原卷版+教师版），文件包含暑假讲义2023年小学英语小升初专项复习-第10讲-一般现在时专项人教PEP版教师版doc、暑假讲义2023年小学英语小升初专项复习-第10讲-一般现在时专项人教PEP版学生版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

入门测
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ______ g_______ stay_______ make_______
lk ______ have_______ pass_______ carry_______
cme______ watch______ plant_______ fly ________
study_____ brush_______ d_______ teach _______
用所给词的正确形式填空
1. We ften______(play)n the playgrund.
2. He______(get) up at six 'clck.
3. ______yu________(brush) yur teeth every mrning?
4. What ______ (d)he usually______(d)after schl?
5. Danny______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at schl.
6. Mike smetimes______(g) t the park with his sister.
7. _______Mike______(read) English every day?
8. Hw many lessns______yur classmate______(have) n Mnday?
9. What time______his mther(d)the husewrk?
10. He ften______(have) dinner at hme.
内容回顾
一般现在时专项

理解一般现在时的概念
掌握一般现在时的时间标志词及构成；
掌握一般现在时的句式变化；
掌握动词第三人称单数的变化规则。
互动精讲
要点：语法解析
一般现在时的概念：
表示习惯性的动作或状态，不变的真理。
时间状语或标志性词：
always, ften, usually, smetimes, never, everyday, nce a week, twice a mnth.
一般现在时的用法：
表示事物或任务的特征、状态。
如：The apples are red. 苹果是红的。
表示经常性或习惯性的动物。
如：Mary ften des her hmewrk in the evening.
玛丽经常在晚上做作业。
表示客观事实。
如：The Earth ges arund the Sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成：
1. 含有be动词：主语+be动词（am, is, are）+其他.
如：She is a student. 她是一名学生。
【口诀】“我”用am，“你”用are，三单is，复数are。
含有行为动词：主语+行为动词（+其他）.
如：Miss Li teaches us English. 李小姐教我们英语。
【注意】当主语为第三人称单数（he, she, it）时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。
如：Jhn likes playing ftball. Jhn喜欢踢足球。
一般现在时的句式变化：
1. 含有be动词的一般现在时的句式变化。
（1）肯定句：主语+be动词+其他.
如：He is a driver. 他是一名司机。
否定句：主语+be动词+nt+其他.
如：He is nt a student. 他不是一名学生。
一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+其他?（be动词提到句首）
如：—Are yu a student? 你是一名学生吗？
—Yes, I am./N, I’m nt. 是的，我是。/不，我不是。
（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
如：My bike is under the tree.（对画线部分提问）
Where is yur bike?
2. 含有行为动词的一般现在时的句式变化。
（1）肯定句：主语+动词原形（+其他）.
如：She likes sugar. 她喜欢糖。
【注意】当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
如：Yang Ling is gd at playing the guitar.
杨玲擅长弹吉他。
否定句：主语+dn’t/desn’t+动词原形（+其他）.
如：He dn’t like sugar. 他不喜欢糖。
【注意】当主语为第三人称单数时，要用desn’t构成否定句。
如：She desn’t d her hmewrk. 她没有做作业。
一般疑问句：D/Des+主语+动词原形（+其他）?（句首加助动词d/des）
如：—D yu like playing ftball? 你喜欢踢足球？
—Yes, I d. / N, I dn’t. 是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。
【注意】当主语为第三人称单数时，要用des构成一般疑问句。
如：—Des Mike g t schl by bike? 迈克骑自行车上学吗？
—Yes, he des./N, he desn’t. 是的，他骑。/不，他不骑。
特殊疑问词：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
如：My mther ges t wrk by bus.（对画线部分提问）
Hw des yur mther g t schl?
动词第三人称单数的变化规则：
一般情况下，直接加-s。
如：ck-cks, play-plays, like-likes。
以“s, x, sh, ch,”结尾的单词，加-es。
如：wash-washes, g-ges, d-des, teach-teaches, watch-watches。
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变y为i，再加-es。
如：study-studies, fly-flies。
真题衔接
一、单选题
( ) 1．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Lucy ften______her hmewrk n Sunday,but last Sunday she_____her bike.
A.did; cleaned B. des; cleaned C.des;cleaningD. did; cleans
( ) 2．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Des he lve _______?
—Yes, he lves playing basketball.
A．sprtsB．animalsC．fdD．plants
( ) 3．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）My brther always ______ table tennis n Sunday.
A．playingB．playsC．playD．played
( ) 4．（2023春·六年级统考期末）She is ding her hmewrk, but the bell ______.
A．ringingB．ringsC．rang
( ) 5．（2023秋·六年级校考期末）Jack _____ exercise every mrning.
A．takesB．is takingC．take
( ) 6．（2023秋·六年级校考期末）This is New Yrk. Everything here _____ expensive.
A．isB．areC．were
( ) 7．（2023春·六年级统考期末）I usually _____ t schl n ft. But tmrrw I _____ t schl by bus.
A．ges; gB．g; am gingC．g; is ging
( ) 8．（2023春·六年级统考期末）Ma Zedng ______ the Chinese peple and the Chinese peple remember him. Tday many places ______ his picture and his name.
lved; haveB．lved; hadC．lves; have
( ) 9．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）It ______ Janet tw hurs t finish her hmewrk.
A．takeB．takesC．at
( ) 10．（2023秋·六年级统考期中）Jim and I ften play ftball ______.
A．after schlB．next weekC．next SundayD．tmrrw
( ) 11．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）They _____ a big city.
A．live inB．lives atC．lives in
( ) 12．（2023春·六年级统考期中）—What ______ yu ften d n the weekend?
—I ften see a film.
A．dB．didC．des
( ) 13．（2023春·六年级统考期末）The kangar ______ a big muse.
A．is likeB．lk likeC．lk likes
二、补全句子
14．（2023春·六年级统考期末）Jenny ______ (have) a pair f ______ (眼镜) nw.
15．（2023春·六年级校考期中）Daming is playing with the suna, but the telephne r______.
16．（2023春·六年级统考期末）He usually f_____ his hmewrk befre dinner.
17．（2023春·六年级统考期末）I ften r______ (收到) many C______ c______ (圣诞贺卡) n Christmas day.
18．（2023春·六年级统考期末）—What d yu d n the Mid-Autumn Festival?
—We _____ _____ (吃月饼).
19．（2023春·六年级统考期末）My brther ften m______ t______ (沏茶) fr my father.
20．（2023春·六年级统考期中）David _____ (刷他的牙齿) nly nce a day.
21．（2023春·六年级统考期末）When I g t schl n ft，I ften ________ ________ (走路穿过) a big park.
22．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）I ften h________ my mum d________ (帮助) husewrk at the weekend.
23．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Jiamin desn’t g t schl tday, because he h_______ a f________ (发烧).
24．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）The babies always c______, I can’t d my hmewrk quietly.
25．（2023春·六年级校考期中）She ______ (需要) sme juice and cakes.
26．（2023春·六年级统考期末）—Where are yu ______? (你来自哪里？)
—I’m ______ ______. (我来自加拿大。)
三、连词成句
27．（2023春·六年级统考期末）
d, usually, like, n, what, yu, t, Mnday, d (?)
_____________________________________________________________
四、用单词正确形式填空
28．（2023春·六年级统考期末）Tm usually ______ (get) up at 7: 00 frm Mnday t Friday.
29．（2023春·六年级统考期末）Mr Wang _____ t wrk by bike every mrning. (g)
30．（2023春·六年级统考期末）She ften _____ clthes at hme n the weekend. (wash)
31．（2023春·六年级统考期末）His brther usually _____ kites n windy days. (fly)
32．（2023春·六年级统考期末）Tina ______ (drink) a glass f milk every mrning.
五、改写句子
33．（2023春·六年级统考期末）They dn’t stand fr five cntinents. (改为肯定句)
______________________________________________________________
34．（2023春·六年级统考期末）D the Olympic Games take place every fur years? (改为肯定句)
_______________________________________________________________
六、同义句转换
35．（2023春·六年级统考期末）Frests give animals, birds and insects fd. (保持原句意思)
Frests ______ fd ______ animals, birds and insects.
七、对划线部分提问
36．（2023春·六年级统考期末）My favurite mnth is July. (对划线部分提问)
What’s ______ ______ ______?
37．（2023春·六年级统考期末）I usually buy sme tys n my birthday. (对划线部分提问)
______ d yu usually ______ n yur birthday?
38．（2023春·六年级统考期末）It’s n January 1st. (就划线部分提问)
______ is New Year’s Day?
模拟测试
一、单选题
( ) 1．The giraffe ______ a lng neck and ______ in Africa.
A．has; livesB．has; liveC．have; live
( ) 2．My teacher ften ______ us stries and she ______ English very well.
A．speaks; tellsB．telling; speakingC．tells; speaks
( ) 3．Ling ling ften _____ clthes n Sunday.
A．washB．washesC．washingD．washed
( ) 4．Every Saturday my sister _______ her friends.
A．visitedB．visitsC．visiting
( ) 5．Ann ________ t get the hat. But she is t shrt.
A．wantsB．wantC．wanted
( ) 6．Bb ften _______ swimming in summer.
A．gB．gesC．ging
( ) 7．He usually ______ t schl by bus. But he ______ by car last Friday.
A．g; gesB．ges; gC．ges; went
( ) 8．Lily and Lucy ______ eat lunch at schl. They eat at hme.
A．desn’tB．dn’tC．didn’t
( ) 9．Linda ______ in China. She usually ______ an email t her parents every week.
A．lives; writeB．live; writesC．lives; writesD．live; write
( ) 10．He ______ t the pst ffice in his twn every week t pst sme letters.
A．gesB．gingC．gD．t g
二、看图完成句子
11． he, like, sing, mre than, dance (结合图文造句)
_____________________________________________________
12． plant trees, be gd fr (结合图文造句)
_____________________________________________________
13．He’s playing the suna, but _________________.
14．What’s the matter with the by?
______________________________________
15．They l______ gd, s I want t eat them.
16．I usually h______ ______ at 8:00 in the mrning.
17．—What d yu d n Sundays?
—I ften d_____ _____.

三、连词成句
18．blue dress, with, the, like, I, shrt sleeves, the (.)
_________________________________________________
19．hliday, yur, plan, What’s, fr, Spring Festival, the (?)
_________________________________________________
20．d, It’s, t, gd, exercise (.)
_________________________________________________
21．eat, It’s, vegetables,gd, t (.)
_________________________________________________
22．in, What’s, April (?)
_________________________________________________
23．February, is, in, What (?)
_________________________________________________
24．lve, she, Des, music (?)
_________________________________________________
25．his, t, Peter, pictures, friends, shws, the, (.)
_________________________________________________
26．bird, than, bigger, ne, the, This, first, is, (.)
_________________________________________________
27．trees, t, I, like, fruit, plant, (.)
_________________________________________________
28．a, eat, ht, dg, t, I, want (.)
_________________________________________________
29．like, Mnkeys, climbing trees (.)
_________________________________________________
30．Australia, live, They, in (.)
_________________________________________________
31．like, They, lk, giraffes (.)
_________________________________________________
32．I’m, at, sprts, gd (.)
_________________________________________________
33．this, a, htel, Is (?)
_________________________________________________
34．I, schl, walk, t, ften (.)
_________________________________________________
35．is, Children’s Day, favrite, my, hliday (.)
_________________________________________________
36．have, I, grandmthers, tw (.)
_________________________________________________
四、选出错误选项并改正
( ) 37．Why are yu like him? I like him because he plays ftball well. _____
A B C
( ) 38．She ften draw pictures after schl. ______
A B C
( ) 39．It flw int rivers. _______
A B C
( ) 40．She wrk very hard. _______
A B C
( ) 41．He feel happy all the time. _______
A B C
( ) 42．She want t be a nurse. _______
A B C
( ) 43．She have a tthache. ______
A B C
复习内容
一般现在时
专项
复习指引
理解一般现在时的概念
掌握一般现在时的时间标志词及构成；
掌握一般现在时的句式变化；
掌握动词第三人称单数的变化规则。