江苏省扬州市扬大附中东部分校2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷

这是一份江苏省扬州市扬大附中东部分校2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷，文件包含高一月考二英语试卷docx、高一月考二英语试卷-答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man ding?
A. Waiting fr his flight. B. Picking up the wman. C. Seeing ff the wman.
2. Hw ld is the man?
A. 38 years ld. B. 43 years ld. C. 48 years ld.
3. What are the speakers ding?
A. Riding a bike. B. Racing. C. Climbing a hill.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Whether t hire him. B. When t jin the team. C. His passin fr wrk.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. She culdn’t sleep well.
B. She has finished her essay.
C. She has difficulty with her essay.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman call Samuel Smith?
A. T check the rder. B. T place an rder. C. T buy sme ffice supplies.
7. What is the rder number?
A. 2260470392. B. 2216476392. C. 2216470392.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the tw speakers ging t d?
A. Have an exam. B. Travel. C. Buy a watch.
9. What des the wman think f the man?
A. He is very serius. B. He is t careless. C. He is very lazy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the natinality f the wman?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. American.
11. What will the wman d fr the party?
A. Bring a recrd t the party.
B. Give ut all the invitatins.
C. Make a salad.
12. When will the party prbably begin?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 12:00 am.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Waitress and custmer. C. Friends.
14. What’s the ck’s favrite dish f this restaurant?
A. Fish. B. Egg sup. C. Beans.
15. What dish des the man refuse thugh recmmended by the wman?
A. Seafd. B. Wine. C. Chicken wings.
16. What d yu think the man will rder?
A. Fish. B. The green bean. C. Vegetables.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where des the speaker give the talk?
A. On a bus. B. In a university. C. At Bridgetn Castle.
18. Hw ld is the Grange?
A. 125 years ld. B. 200 years ld. C. 120 years ld.
19. Hw many places f interest has the speaker mentined?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
20. What d we knw abut Sir Henry?
A. He lved his yung wife very much.
B. He had died befre the castle was finished.
C. He had the castle built in England.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
TRUE STORIES IN 100 WORDS
Mnkey in the Middle
I ften g t the primate (灵长类） building at the Cleveland Metrparks Z. A chimpanzee (猩猩) named Beau began t recgnize me. He wuld cpy what I did when seeing me. When I tld my friend Jerry abut this, he was dubtful. S ne day, I brught him with me. Beau came dwn, lked at me and my friend, then went t get a drink f water. When he returned, Beau spit his muthful f water at Jerry. Was he envius? We had a gd laugh.
－Sandy Rzelman Euclid, Ohi
A Hard Pill t Swallw
As a dctr, I instruct patients n their new medicines. One day, I was infrming a wman abut the side effects f her medicine, especially sleepiness. “Yu wn't be able t wrk r drive while yu're taking this," I tld her. “D yu have any questins?" Her little by, wh had been quietly standing next t her, raised his hand. “Can she still ck?” he asked. “Of curse, she can,” I replied. His mther explained pitifully, “He was hping yu'd say n.”
－Lita Hernandez Manchaca, Texas
The Best Applicant
General manager and I were interviewing applicants fr a new psitin. He asked each applicant, “What's tw plus tw?” The first interviewee, an engineer, pulled ut a slide rule and said it was between 3.999 and 4.001. He didn't get the jb. The next, a lawyer, stated that accrding t Jenkins Brwn, tw plus tw was fur. She als failed. The last applicant was an accuntant. When asked, he rse frm his chair, clsed the dr, and whispered, “Hw much d yu want it t be?" He gt the jb.
－Amy Charles, Virginia
21.Accrding t Sandy, Beau behaved strangely prbably because
A. Beau hated her late visit B. Beau was nt feeling well
C. Beau disliked strangers D. Beau envied Jerry
22. When hearing the dctr's answer, hw did the little by feel?
A. Disappinted. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Relieved.
23.Why did the third applicant get the jb?
A. He was quite humrus and clever.
B. The general manager thught he wuld take rders willingly.
C. His past wrking experience was better than that f thers'.
D. The ther tw applicants didn't behave well.
B
Ida Nelsn was relaxing in her sister's bathrm when she heard the nise f a small airplane circling the nearby airprt.
It was 11:30 at night in the Alaskan village f Igiugig, ppulatin 70, and, as she tld the New Yrk Times, “Any time a plane flies ver that late, yu knw smething is wrng.”
Nelsn and her sister rushed ut f the bathrm, ran t the windw, and saw the prblem: The airprt's runway lights were ut.
Nelsn threw n sme clthes, jumped int her SUV, and drve it t the airprt, where she fund a lcal pilt trying t turn n the lights with his hands.
“Nrmally, if yu push the buttn 10 r 15 times, the lights will just light up," Nelsn tld the New Yrk Times. Nt this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilt learned that the small airplane was a medevac (救助直升机） there t transprt a seriusly ill lcal girl t the nearest hspital, 280 miles away in Anchrage.
Nelsn had a plan. Driving her SUV t the end f the runway, she shne her headlights n the rad fr the plane t fllw. Great idea, but it wasn't enugh. Mre light was needed, s a neighbr called nearly every hme in the village-32 f them.
Within 20 minutes, 20 vehicles arrived at the airprt, many f the drivers still in pajamas （睡衣）. Fllwing directins frm the medevac pilt, the cars lined up n ne side f the runway.
The medevac made its final apprach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely. The yung patient was laded nt the plane, and it immediately tk ff again. Her illness was never publicly disclsed (公开）， but she has since been released frm the hspital.
In a wrld filled with uncertainty, what happened in the little cmmunity was a big deal. Nt s much fr Nelsn. As she tld CNN, in Igiugig, cming tgether “is kind f a nrmal deal.”
24. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It was risky fr the pilt t land the plane withut light.
B. The airprt's lights were ut due t pwer failure.
C. Ida Nelsn was asleep when hearing the circling plane.
D. Runway lights were finally turned n.
25.Paragraphs 6 and 7 mainly deal with _
A. hw Nelsn came up with a plan B. hw many villagers they needed
C. why mre light was needed D. hw the prblem was slved
26. What is the stry intended t tell us?
A. Challenges can turn int pprtunities. B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Many hands make light wrk.
D.A man's wisdm is the surce f happiness.
27. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title f the passage?
A. Accidents will happen B. Jin a great team
C. Nelsn, a great girl D. It tk a whle village
C
N trip t the beach wuld be cmplete withut a grup f hungry gulls (海鸥）. But be careful, because ne f thse gulls may sn g after yur fd. “There's a very small number f very daring individuals that seem t harm the reputatin f the whle species.”
Neeltje Bgert, an animal behavir researcher at the University f Exeter, studied the fd-snatching (抢，夺） habits f gulls in seaside twns in the suthern U.K. and fund that very few-nly the bravest, wuld actually take the fd r make that the bite.
The experiment went like this: A researcher cruched (蹲下） near a gull, then set ut a plastic bag f French fries. Fr thse brave gulls that then started t apprach, the researcher either stared straight at the gull, as in “I see yu, thief,” r simply lked away. And it turned ut, staring dwn at the gulls made them hesitate 21 secnds n average befre appraching the fries.
Gulls aren't the nly nes wh behave better when being watched. A 2006 study fund that peple paid three times as much fr their drinks at an unattended hnr-system cffee bar when just an image f staring eyes was displayed nearby.
As fr the gulls, Bgert pints ut that we need t learn t live with them-because the particular species she studied is n the U.K. 's Red List f Birds f Cnservatin (保护） Cncern.
“The thing is: peple dn't want t have a seaside hliday withut gulls there. S it's just trying t find ways t live tgether with ne f the nly wildlife species we still have arund in these castal areas.”
“S dn't turn yur back n the gulls,” she says. “Bth seemingly fr cnserving the species and, f curse, actually-fr cnserving yur lunch."
28. What des the authr want t say abut gulls in Paragraph1?
A. Peple g t the beach mainly fr the gulls.
B. Gulls smetimes steal fd frm beach gers.
C. Gulls have a bad reputatin fr wasting fd.
D. Peple think highly f gulls' curage.
29.What is the research methd used by Dr. Bgert and her team?
A. Referring t dcuments. B. Cmpleting questinnaires.
C. Ding experiments. D. Making interviews.
30. What des the underlined wrd “unattended” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Nt being watched. B. Nt being invlved.
C. Nt being lved. D. Nt being needed.
31.What des Dr. Bgert mean in the last paragraph?
A. British peple shuld prtect gulls. B. British peple care little abut gulls.
C. British peple are fnd f gulls. D. British peple shuld be warned f gulls.
D
“Best befre", "Sell by”， “Fr best results, use by”。 Yu prbably have many f these labels（标签） n items in yur fridge right nw.
“A lt f behavir n what yu thrw away and hw yu cnsume fd is determined by what's n the label. S what we're lking at is trying t change behavir, trying t make it the same in terms f hw fds are labeled s that we can avid peple thrwing away prducts that are perfectly gd t eat." said Pete, senir directr at Wrld Wildlife Fund.
The Natural Resurces Defense Cuncil estimates that 40% f all fd in the United States ges uneaten. That translates t sme $218 billin in wasted mney every year. Beynd the hit t the wallet, fd waste in landfills creates CH4, a strnger greenhuse gas than CO2. And these figures dn't include the increasing waste prducing and transprting fd that we dn't eat, water and fertilizer(化肥），maintenance f animal habitats and fuel.
Anther part f the slutin culd cme frm Fd Date Labeling Act, which wuld widen federal standards n expiratin dates (过期日期） t reduce custmer cnfusin. At present, this is dne by states and lcal gvernments, s there exists a big cnfusin and misunderstanding in terms f the language.
The Huse bill recmmends a label f “Best if used by” fr when a prduct's quality r freshness may start t wrsen and then “Use by” fr when it's definitely time t thrw it. Pete recmmends a little bravery. “As directr f the prgram, I find that I'm eating a lt f fd that mst peple prbably wuldn't. We need mre fd-waste warrirs(战士）.We need peple that are willing t cut the mld ff cheese r fuzz (茸毛） ut f the sur cream because it's nt gnna wrsen anything. And yu're gnna save fd and help save the envirnment in the prcess.”
32.What may the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The fd in the bag. B. Fd waste.
C. Cnsumers' behavir. D. The language n the label.
33. Hw des the authr prve the seriusness f fd waste in Paragraph 3?
A. By making cmparisns. B. By quting famus sayings.
C. By giving examples. D. By prviding numbers.
34.Cnfusin caused by labels can be lessened by.
A. frbidding using labels B. saving fd
C. standardizing the language D. imprving educatin
35. What advice did Pete give t us in the last paragraph?
A. We shuld nt thrw away any fd.
B. We shuld be n diets t save the envirnment.
C. We can cut up cheese befre eating.
D. We can still eat fd that is nt fully bad.
第二节 七选五阅读 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here's why Disney Wrld desn't have msquites （蚊子）
There is a lt that ges int making Disney Wrld the "Mst Magical Place n Earth”. Cnsidering Walt Disney Wrld is in Central Flrida, and has varius amusement parks at Walt Disney Wrld, there is ne thing missing frm the huge prperty that yu may nt have even nticed: msquites. 36 .
Naturally, this is due t effrts frm Walt Disney Wrld staff t ensure health amng guests and a unifrm cnsumer experiences. 37 Disney emplys a prject called the “Msquit Surveillance Prgram” which can avid the nisy pests and keep visitrs safe frm the threat f disease.
38 Msquites are attracted t the gas, which is ne reasn why they are s gd at finding humans, as we breathe it ut cnstantly. Once caught, the msquites are then frzen and studied in labs where experts discver the best ways t keep msquites ff f ur skin when we arrive n-site.
39 Due t the birds' immunity t msquit-brne viruses such as West Nile they can be used t bserve the presence f the virus withut experiencing any harmful symptms （症状）after that. The chickens are kept in cages, unlike flying birds that wuld travel lng distances. S, if a virus is detected, it is easy fr Disney t find ut exactly which part f their parks has been affected by viral msquites.
Occasinally, Disney has had t clse certain sectins f their park during the busiest times. 40 It's time f year when we can finally get back utdrs in Disney with family and friends withut wrry.
A. S, hw d they manage t d it?
B. Msquites are fund thrughut the wrld.
C. The warm damp air attracts a lt f msquites.
D. Additinally, Disney keeps chickens thrughut the parks.
E. It is t search fr msquites and revise events by mving utdr equipment inside.
F. Acrss the numerus parks at Disney Wrld are mre than 60 CO2 catching devices.
G. Thugh msquites haven't been cmpletely swept away, they are really hard t find.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iram Len was the first runner t crss the finish line at the Gusher Marathn （马拉松）in Texas n Saturday. But Len, wh has brain cancer, says that his 6-year-ld daughter was the 41 —he pushed her in a strller （儿童车）the entire 26-mile race.
Len was diagnsed （诊断）with brain cancer in Nvember 2010,42 after his 30th birthday.
Because f his cancer, which 43 his memry and language skills, Len isn't able t drive a car, wrk, r play cntact sprts like sccer. But 44 is "just ne ft in frnt f the ther”, he said.
His daughter, Kiana, knws that Dad is sick. Since the diagnsis, Len's perspective n parenting has 45 greatly. After he 46 he had cancer, when Kiana was 4, Len 47 that he n lnger wanted t run—an activity he's enjyed since third grade—withut taking her alng fr the running. They cmpleted their first half-marathn 48 in Octber 2012. Since then, father and daughter have taken part in half a dzen races. On Saturday, at the Gusher, they tk their 49 marathn medal hme.
Befre the race even started, Len faced 50. Marathns dn't typically 51 strllers; he was 52 fur different times befre the Gusher said it was OK. Over the phne, he stressed that he was uncmfrtable with the special 53 , but said the mst imprtant thing was being able t race with Kiana.
Kiana usually laughs at her Dad abut placing54 her, but this time, Len said, the girl was cheering “we wn” when they crssed the finish line,55 her usual "I wn”.
55. A. because fB. due tC. as t D. instead f
第二节 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, peple are understanding the need t slve the climate and bidiversity prblem. Pr ecsystems, frest fires, Cvid-19 and mre extreme weather events are shwing us that the destructin f the natural wrld is greatly impacting n the planet. 56. ▲ , it is time t take actin.
Rainfrest Cncern 57. ▲ (establish) in 1993 aims t prtect endangered natural habitats, the bidiversity they cntain, and the peple wh depend n them fr their 58. ▲ (survive). Fr ver 20 years, Rainfrest Cncern 59. ▲ (prtect) threatened clud frests in nrth-west Ecuadr, within the glbal bidiversity ht spt, 60. ▲ cntains ne-sixth f all plant life n the planet.
One f the mst immediate threats t the bi-regin is heavy industry, resulting in plluted rivers and the 61. ▲ (disappear) f hectares f frest, massively impacting n reginal climatic cnditins and 62. ▲ (ptential) putting even mre species n Red List.
T prtect the clud frests frm threats, Rainfrest Cncern supprts cmmunity reserves and has created a private reserve, 63. ▲ (fcus) n frming eclgical passages t cnnect existing prtected areas. These measures are all helping t prtect the weak clud frest ecsystem frm 64. ▲ (damage) and stp the reductin f its wildlife. But it takes mney 65. ▲ (keep) ging, and with mre human pressures n the regin, threats are increasing, and the frests and ur planet are running ut f time.
第三节 单句填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。
66. With eyes n lnger ______________ (fix) n ur phnes, we can really enjy each ther’s cmpany.
67. A new library ______________ (build) in ur city nw will be cmpleted next summer.
68. Yu can have fd _______________ (deliver) t yu using fd delivery apps and sites.
69. It is ur respnsibility as scientists ______________ (declare) the value f this freedm.
70.Let’s nt pick these peaches until this weekend s that they get sweet enugh _______ (eat).
71. __________ (nt receive) a reply, my friend decided t call again.
72. I hurried there by taxi nly ______ (find) the library clsed.
73. The fish righted himself and swam ff again slwly with the great tail ______________ (weave) in the air.
74. The discussin ______ (hld) tmrrw is abut the use f the air-cnditiners.
75. The aim f the festival is _______ (increase) awareness f traditinal culture.
B. 根据所给词汇或所学语言知识填空，每空一词。
76. As we knw, nly thrugh t_______________ and errr will a scientist make it t the tp
f his research.
77. Assistance prvided by Chinese gvernment is particularly imprtant t ensure that affrdable, safe and effective vaccines are ________ (access) t develping cuntries.
78. Sme students seem t take it fr that they can make prgress withut effrt.
79. The dctr said he had a very small chance f s________.
80. Children ften behave badly ut f______________________（无知）.
81. I will cme tmrrw, weather p__________.
82. With ________ (充足) f sunlight, Tianzhen cunty is an ideal destinatin fr slar pwer develpment.
83. Opinins abut the prblem v________ frm persn t persn at the cnference last week.
84. Typhns are________（destry) strms that ften ccur in suth-east Asian cuntries.
85.Sme peple call fr the________（apply) f mdern technlgy, and thers a change f lifestyle.
第四部分 应用文写作(20分)
美国人马克力文（Mark Levine）作为一名音乐人，他用美国乡村音乐增进对真实中国的理解，被授予中国政府友谊奖（Chinese gvernment’s Friendship Award）。假如你是李华，给马克力文写一封信邀请他参加你校举办的音乐节。
内容包括：
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动时间、地点;
3. 活动安排：词曲创作；才艺展示；
4. 表达希望：希望Mark能给予指导并演奏新歌。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 请将书面表达撰写在答题纸/卡上。
Dear Mark Levine,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua41. A. runner
B. winner
C. partner
D. lser
42. A. shrtly
B. entirely
C. partly
D. slightly
43. A. imprves
B. indicates
C. interprets
D. impacts
44. A. swimming
B. skiing
C. reading
D. running
45. A. cared
B. changed
C. declined
D. adapted
46. A pinted ut
B. brught ut
C. fund ut
D. tried ut
47. A. prtested
B. decided
C. agreed
D. aplgized
48. A. tgether
B. independently
C. individually
D. smehw
49. A. apparent
B. final
C. rdinary
D. first
50. A. dangers
B. challenges
C. crises
D. pprtunities
51. A. admit
B. admire
C. recmmend
D. permit
52. A. turned dwn
B. kncked dwn
C. set dwn
D. let dwn
53. A. equipment
B. achievement
C. treatment
D. cmment
54.A. befre
B. alngside
C. behind
D. beside