广东宏远外国语、虎门外国语、嘉荣外国语2023-2024学年八年级上学期末联考英语试题(无答案)

这是一份广东宏远外国语、虎门外国语、嘉荣外国语2023-2024学年八年级上学期末联考英语试题(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了全卷共10页，满分120分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：1.全卷共10页，满分120分。考比时间90分钟。
2.做答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选其它答案。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用修正带或涂改液。
一、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
One day, tw friends were walking thrugh the desert. During 1 jurney they had an argument, and ne friend hit 2 ne in th face.
The ne wh was hit was sad, but he didn’t say 3 . Instead, he wrte in the sand. “Tday my best friend hit me in the face.”
They kept n 4 until they fund an asis (绿洲). They decided 5 sme water. The ne wh had been hit fell int the mire (泥潭) and was in danger 6 his friend saved him.
When he 7 all right, he wrte n a stne, “Tday my best friend saved my life.”
The ne wh had hit and saved his best friend asked 8 , “After I hurt yu, yu wrte in the sand and nw yu write n a stne. Why?”
The ther friend replied. “When smene hurts us, we shuld 9 it dwn in the sand where the wind f frgiveness (宽恕) can blw it 10 . But when smene des smething gd fr us, we must write it n the stne where n wind can ever blw it away.”
1. A. /B. theC. a
2. A. therB. the therC. anther
3. A. smethingB. nthingC. anything
4. A. walkingB. walkC. t walk
5. A. gtB. gettingC. t get
6. A. butB. sC. and
7. A. feelsB. feltC. fell
8. A. hB. hisC. him
9. A. wrteB. t writeC. write
10. A. awayB. fC. ut
二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
One day I was driving alne when l saw a yung cuple running after a bus crazily. The bus pulled away frm the stp just when they 11 !
I 12 and nticed hw upset they lked. S I stpped and said. “Jump in! I’ll chase (追赶) the bus and yu can 13 i0t at the next stp.”
They lked amazed, but gt int my car. We 14 the bus but we just culdn’t drive fast enugh in such busy traffic. I was 15 at hw difficult it was t chase a bus that didn’t stp ften!
After sme talking with my new 16 , it became clear that they were new t the area. They were visiting friends and had t take the bus t the 17 they were ging t. S I decided t take them t the huse fr free0 in my 18 .
They were bth s thankful and said it was the nicest thing that culd happen t them as they didn’t 19 the city very well. I simply smile0d and said, “That’s all right. It’s what we 20 d in the city!”
It is a nice feel0ing, and it’s a great way t shw hw prud yu are f the place where yu live!0
11. A. criedB. calledC. letD. arrived
12. A. slwed dwnB. brke dwnC. turned dwnD. sat dwn
13. A. stpB. seeC. hitD. catch
14. A. lvedB. hatedC. fllwedD. needed
15. A. bredB. interestedC. excitedD. surprised
16. A. passengersB. visitrsC. teachersD. divers
17. A. statinB. twnC. cityD. huse
18. A. bikeB. carC. busD. bat
19. A. standB. rememberC. knwD. mind
20. A. prbablyB. hardlyC. usuallyD. never
三、阅读理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Welcme t the Art Museum!
Yu’ve just stpped int ne f the wrld’s greatest cllectins f art, cvering centuries f human creativity frm arund the wrld. With thusands f wrks n shw, yu may wnder hw t start yur visit, and we are here t help. On the back f this visitr guide, yu’ll find directins (方向) t sme must-see wrks in ur cllectin——the “dn’t miss” list fr the Art Museum, It’s a great chice t start if yu are new t the museum.
The fllwing page includes a clear flr plan f the museum and its cllectins. But because we have several buildings, the bird’s eye view belw might be helpful. Enjy yur visit and feel free t ask fr help and directins at any pint during yur stay.
21. The material is a page frm
A. a tur mapB. a newspaperC. a visitr guideD. a picture bk
22. What can we see in the “dn’t miss” list fr the Art Museum?
A. Sme free paintings.B. Sme must-see wrks.
C. Sme new cllectins.D. Sme museum buildings.
23. Hw many parts des the bird’s eye view f the museum include?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur. D. Five.
24. Which part f the museum shws Chinese art?
A. The “Bridge”B. Rice BuildingC. The Mdern WingD. Mckinlck Cunt
25 Where can we see the special artwrks?
A. On all flr f Rice Building.B. On the secnd flr f Rice Building.
C. On the first flr f Michigan Avenue BuildingD. On the lwer flr f Michigan Avenue Building.
B
Mre and mre peple want t cat mre healthily and t fllw a mre nutritius diet (营养), but they ften fail sn after they begin. Hw can yu achieve a lng-term gal? Here are sme tips fr yu.
Set small gals.
●Think abut what’s unhealthy abut yur diet at the mment. D yu need t eat mre vegetables? D yu need t drink mre water? Shuld yu cat fewer snacks?
●Write up a list f the things yu want t change add r stp abut yur current diet. Chse smething small t wrk n each week. Yu’ll be much mre successful in the lng term.
Start a fd diary.
After yu’ve cme up with a few gals and hw yu can achieve them, cnsider starting a fd diary.
●Recrd what yu eat and drink each day. This will help yn see what yu are missing r eating t much in yur diet.
●Each week, write dwn ne r tw small gals yu want t wrk n.
●At the end f the week, g ver yur diary t see if yu’ve cmpleted the gals. Create a meal plan.
●A meal plan can hep yu stay rganized (组织) thrughut the week. Yu’ll knw exactly what yu’re ging t eat each day.
●Write ut a shpping list accrding t yur meal plan.
●Never stck up n (备足) snacks. By nt buying t many f them, yu are less likely (可能的) t vereat.
26. Hw many tips are mentined in the passage?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
27. What des the underlined wrd “current” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. pastB. futureC. presentD. early
28. Which f the fllwing may NOT be fund in a fd diary?
A. The fd yu cat each day. B. The number f the fd that is wasted.
C. What yu drink every day.D. One r tw small gals yu want t wrk n in a week.
29. Why shuld we create a meal plan?
A. Because it is better fr ur wrk. B. Because it can help us g ver ur diary.
C. Because it can help us stck up n snacks. D. Because it can help us stay rganized thrughut the week.
30. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Hw t eat mre healthily.B. Hw t create a meal plan.
C. Hw t achieve a lng-tern gal.D. Hw t start a fd diary.
C
Cld weather greatly influences （影响） hw ur minds and ur bdies wrk. Maybe that is why there are s many expressins that use the wrd “cld”. Fr example, the bdy’s bld has been cnnected clsely with the emtins. Peple wh shw n human emtins r feelings are said t be cld-blded. Cld-blded peple act in cruel ways.
Cld can influence ther parts f the bdy. But the expressin “get cld feet” has nthing t d with cld r yur feet. The expressin means being afraid t d smething yu have decided t d. Fr example, yu agree t be the CEO f a cmpany. But then all the ther fficers have resigned （辞职）, and all the wrk f the cmpany will be yur duty. Yu are likely t get cld feet abut being the CEO when yu understand the situatin.
Cld can als influence yur shulder （肩膀） . The expressin “give smene the cld shulder” prbably cmes frm the physical act f turning yur back t smene, instead f speaking t him face t face. Yu may give the cld shulder t a friend wh has nt kept a prmise he made t yu, r l smene wh has lied t yu.
“A cld fish” is nt a fish. It is a persn. But it is a persn wh is unfriendly, unemtinal and shws n lve r warmth. A cld fish des nt ffer much f himself t anyne. Smene wh is a cld fish culd be cld-hearted. He r she will never feel srry fr thse in bad situatins.
“Out in the cld” is an expressin ften heard. It means nt getting smething that everybdy else gets. A persn might say that everybdy but him gt a pay rise he was left ut in the cld. And it is nt a nice place t be.
31. If yu get cld feet, this means that
A. yu feel brave t d smethingB. yu feel t afraid t d smething
C. yu feel t cld t d smethingD. yu feel very angry abut ding smething
32. Henry gt the cld shulder when he asked Mary t see a film, which means
A. Henry was treated plitely when he asked Mary t see a film
B. Henry was afraid t invite Mary t see a film with him
C. Mary didn’t care abut Henry’s invitatin and didn’t plan t g with him
D. Mary was friendly t him because she liked t talk with Henry
33. Which f the fllwing expressins can describe a persn wh desn’t want t give much help t thers?
A. Out in the cld.B. Get cld feet.C. A cld shulder.D. A cld fish
34. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Opinins abut cld weather. B. Expressins that have t d with “cld”.
C. The relatin between “cld” and “bdies”.D. Examples f peple wh have a cld.
35. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage. (P=Paragraph)
A. B.C.D.
左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七种应用软件的介绍，请为每个人选择一个适合的软件。
四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
41. The dctr ____________ me t take a rest.
42. He wanted t g by train. ____________ he changed his mind at the last mment.
43. Drinking and driving is ne f the mst cmmn ____________ r ur accidents.
44. The BBC will ____________ all the imprtant games r the turnament （锦标赛） .
45. Her new bk has gained ____________ amng yung readers.
46. This is a ____________ sprt.
47. I had a lt f ____________ rd his advice.
48. 1 am ____________ abut playing basketball.
49. We are ____________ mney fr the children in pr areas.
50. The price is 500 yuan fr ne day, ____________ dinner and bed.
五、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
51. 蒂娜认为她学习比我努力。
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52. 未来城市将会是什么样的？
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53. 我们需要一杯酸奶。
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54. 如果他们今天举行派对，一半的同学不会参加。
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55. 我大概每个月看两次电视。
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六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Many parents want t let their kids enjy themselves when they’re still yung. Others may think children can’t finish the husewrk as well as 56 . I think they seem t be right, but actually wrng. There are a few 57 fr ding chres fr kids.
Chres help imprve life skills. They are yung nw, but when they 58 up, they need t d washing, cking and cleaning. They can’t learn them at schl leaning these skills at hme 59 imprtant. Chres help kids learn t be independent （独立的）. Cleaning their rms r washing their clthes can make them becme 60 dependent n thers. Then they will think they can lk 61 themselves.
Chres help teach them t respect thers. They ften can’t realize what their parents d arund the huse 62 they mve away frm hme. They may realize the mess （杂乱） f their rms by ding husewrk 63 , s they can respect their parents’ wrk at hme.
Chres help imprve planning skills. It feels like there are a lt f things t d in a day. Hw t spend time n them? Chres can help elder kids build gd habits 64 . They learn t plan their time in a right way. It als 65 an imprtant rle in their future life.
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
66. Hw many pieces f advice are given in the text?
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67. What’s the writer’s advice abut nt frgetting yur reslutin gradually?
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68. Where can yu write dwn yur reslutin?
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69. Why might peple nt be able t finish their reslutin in ne day?
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70. What shuld yu d if yu want t finish yur reslutin?
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B.书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在相应的位置上。
71.“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。”时光飞逝，2024的新春已经在向我们招手。万象更新的日子里，大家也希望提升自我，成就更好的自己，请以“New Year’s Reslutin”为题，写一篇英语作文。
内容包括：
（1）新的一年，你做了哪些方面的决定（至少三个）；
（2）针对这些决定，你准备如何做；（两点）
（3）呼吁大家都能坚持自己的决定，不轻言放弃。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个た右。
New Year’s Reslutin
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________36. Angela desn’t like driving n hliday. She hpes t be picked up by smene withut wasting time.
37. Steve lves fd and eats ut ften while travelling. He wants t knw the best places t eat and bw much they will cst.
38. Remy lves knwing the best places t visit and sharing them with thers—especially new htels and restaurants.
39. Befre Sacha ges n hliday, he wants t knw what clthes t take. He desn’t like t pay t dwnlad （下载） apps.
40. During Becky’s visit, she enjys talking t the lcal peple and learning their languages. She desn’t mind paying fr apps.
A. City Ruter
The new app is a free rute planner that cvers cities in Eurpe. It’s perfect fr checking driving time and distance.
B. Travel Zm
On Travel Zm, yu can read reviews （评论） f htels and restaurants yu’re ging t visit. Yu can als give advice t thers, such as the best burger in San Francisc!
C. Fdie Wrld
With mre than 40.000 restaurants t chse frm, it’s the biggest and best app f its kind. It lets yu search fr places t eat at a reasnable price, Yu can bk yur table fr free.
D. G-G City
G-G City cnnects yu with skilled taxi drivers arund the wrld directly n yur smartphne. There’s n need t wait fr a taxi t pass by, wherever yu are.
E. A caster
This free app is perfect fr travelers wh like t check what the weather will be like in the next hur r fr the cming days. S it’s gd fr planning what clthes yu need t take with yu.
F. Travelatr
If yu’re ging t a cuntry that speaks ne f the languages n Travelatr. yu can learn sme useful expressins （短语） n this fun language-learning app. The nly dwnside is the price:$10. It’s the mst expensive app in ur list.
G. Happy Jurney
Happy Jurney will help yu chse a flight based n whether there’s gd legrm, bigger seats, faster Wi-Fi. fewer passengers （乘客） and a lt mre.
hweverrespectresultcauseincludeppular
advisecvercllectdangercrazyalthugh
D yu ften make a reslutin? What will yu d next fr it? If yu have a great reslutin, it will be gd fr yur life and study. Maybe the fllwing can help yu.
Plan fr the reslutin
It’s nt enugh t have a gal. Yu need t think ut sme right steps after making yur reslutin. A gd plan will tell yu what t d next and hw t make the gal cme true at last. Making a plan is very imprtant.
Make yur plan right nw
If yu make yur plan later, yu may frget yur reslutin gradually (逐渐地). S yu shuld make yur plan right nw.
Write dwn yur reslutin and plan
Yu shuld write dwn yur reslutin and plan. A ntebk r yur diary is a gd chice.
Think all year rund
Peple can’t d a big thing in ne day. Yu can make a reslutin in ne day, but it desn’t mean yu can finish it in ne day because it may take a hundred small steps t finish it. The New Year’s reslutin is nly a beginning. Yu must keep a habit f making yur reslutin cme true gradually.