山东省日照市北京路中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

这是一份山东省日照市北京路中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了11，第II卷非选择题需用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分：90分 时间：90分钟
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共8页。答题前，请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写姓名、座号、考号等信息。
2.第I卷选择题答案需用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应选项。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后重涂。
3.第II卷非选择题需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，写在答题纸指定区域。改动时先划掉原答案再写新答案。
第I卷（选择题共45分）
一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
“What’s wrng, dear?” said Mrs. Smith t the little by, Tm Blair wh had tears in his eyes.
“We have all gt a 1 called Little Jim t learn,” said Tm, “and the ne wh says it best will get a 2 frm the teacher. But I dn’t think I can learn it.”
“Why nt?” said Mrs. Smith
“It is s lng and hard fr me. And ther bys always 3 me and call me “Slw Tm”, said Tm in a 4 vice. “Well, dear, dn’t mind 5 thers say” said Mrs. Smith kindly. “Lk at that snail (蜗牛) n the wall. Hw 6 it is! But if yu watch it, yu will see it will get t the tp at last. When yu-feel like lsing heart, 7 the snail n the wall.”
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the bys t repeat the pem. After five r six bys had tried, it finally came t Tm’s turn. 8 Tm gt up, there was a laugh because mst f the bys thught he wuld fail. But he did nt 9 a wrd. And his heart was full f 10 when the teacher said, “Well dne Tm Blair!” After the 11 f the class had tried, the teacher said Tm had dne 12 and he gave him the prize.
“And nw tell me,” said the teacher, “hw yu learned the pem s well?”
“Please, sir, it was the snail n the wall that 13 me hw t d it,” said Tm. “I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It did nt stp, nr turn back, but went n and n. And I thught I wuld d the same with my task. S I 14 learned it little by little and did nt give up.”
“Nw, bys, let us give a gd 15 fr Tm Blair and the snail n the wall.” said the teacher. And the ld huse rang with a lud, lng cheer. Fr all were glad that “Slw Tm” had gt a prize at last.
1．A．letter B．pemC．passageD．bk
2．A．giftB．snailC．prizeD．chclate
3．A．laugh atB．fight withC．care abutD．lk after
4．A．bigB．sweetC．sadD．kind
5．A．hwB．whatC．whenD．why
6．A．fastB．sillyC．cleverD．slw
7．A．listen tB．knck atC．think fD．pick up
8．A．WhenB．UnlessC．IfD．Thugh
9．A．catchB．missC．useD．make
10．A．happinessB．tirednessC．sadnessD．lneliness
11．A．numberB．restC．endD．test
12．A．wrstB．leastC．mstD．best
13．A．taughtB．gtC．rderedD．made
14．A．evenB．justC．neverD．nce
15．A．surpriseB．smileC．welcmeD．cheer
阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

A
A TV shw—Chinese Petry Cmpetitin (中国诗词大会) has becme ppular with many peple. Nw let’s interview sme students and listen t what they said.
16．Wh came ut n tp in the Chinese petry Cmpetitin?
A．Wu Yishu. B．Bai Ruyun. C．Wang Zilng. D．Ye fei.
17．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Wu Yishu feels nervus when the questins are hard.
B．Hu Jiashu likes Bai Ruyun best.
C．Wang Zilng has learned Chinese pems fr thirty﹣fur year.
D．Ye Fei is a thirteen-year-ld student wh lves Chinese pems.
18．This passage is mst prbably frm ________.
A．a Chinese pem
B．a travel guide
C．a schl website
D．a stry bk
B
Sammy checked his calendar. “Yes!” he cried, jumping ut f bed. “I mean NO! It’s Oppsite Day (反话日)!” He put his shirt n inside ut and walked backward dwn the hall.
“Gd night, Mm,” he said in the kitchen. “Have a bad day at wrk!” “What’s wrng?” asked mm. “It’s Oppsite Day!” Sammy explained.
Sammy and his friends came acrss at the bus stp and waved. “Gd-bye!” they said at the same time.
At schl, the kids were ging int the dr marked Exit (出口). “What’s wrng?” asked the headteacher. “It’s Oppsite Day!” said the students.
During math, the kids added when the sign said t subtracts (减法). “What’s wrng?” cried their teacher, Ms. Trix. “It’s Oppsite Day!” said the class. “That’s right,” said Ms. Trix. “In that case, there’s n hmewrk tnight.” “Yay!” said the kids. But then they remembered what day it was. Ms. Trix wrte their hmewrk n the bard.
That afternn, Ms. Trix asked the kids t present their bk reprts. Oh n! thught Sammy. He’d been s excited abut Oppsite Day that he had left his reprt at hme. “Make smething up r tell the truth?”, Sammy thught t himself. “Ms. Trix,” he said when she called n him, “Srry, I wn’t be able t turn in my reprt tday.” Ms. Trix lks at Sammy fr a while and laughed. “I get it! Oppsite Day. I guess that means yu will turn it in tmrrw! Well, I expect it t be terrible. And by that, I mean great!” Sammy breathed a sigh f relief (松一口气). Thanks t Oppsite Day!
19．On Oppsite Day, if Sammy wants t g t bed, he will say “_______”.
A．Gd mrning!B．Gd night!C．I’m fine.D．Nice t meet yu!
20．Which rder shws the whle day f Sammy?
a. Sammy made mistakes during math. b. Sammy culdn’t turn his hmewrk in.
c. Sammy fund it was Oppsite day. d. Sammy went int the dr marked Exit.
A．c-b-d-aB．d-b-a-cC．c-d-a-bD．a-b-d-c
21．Which f the fllwing shws hw Sammy’s feelings changed ver time?
A．happy-relieved-excitedB．excited-wrried-relieved
C．happy-wrried-angryD．excited-angry-wrried
22．What d yu think f Ms. Trix?
A．silly and utgingB．serius and careful
C．kind and smart D．creative and careless
C
Malls are ppular places fr Americans t g. Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shp until they drp in the hundreds f stres.
Peple like malls fr many reasns. They feel safe because malls have plice statins. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta. It cvers 4.2 millin square feet. It has 350 stres, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces fr 12,750 cars. Abut 750,000 peple shp there every week.
The first indr mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesta. Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place. Mre malls are built arund the cuntry. Nw malls are like twn centers where peple cme t d many things. They shp, f curse, they als eat in fd curts that have fd frm all ver the wrld. They see films at theaters. Sme peple even get their exercise by ding the new sprt f “mall walking”. Others g t malls t meet friends.
In sme malls, peple can see a dctr and even g t the church. In ther wrds, peple can d just abut everything in malls. Nw peple can live in their favrite shpping center in fact.
23．Thse Americans are called mall rats.
A．wh eat in fd curts at mallsB．wh spend s much time at malls
C．wh enjy themselves at mallsD．wh d all their shpping at malls
24．Accrding t the passage, Americans like ding shpping .
A．in ne placeB．in a quiet place
C．in a busy placeD．in different places
25．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Peple like t g t the mall.B．The Mall f America is nisy.
C．When America had the first mall.D．The Mall f America is very large.
26．Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．Peple can see a dctr in sme malls.B．Parking is free in all the malls.
C．The malls are nly in big cities.D．The largest mall is in Hng Kng.
D
A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre (酸痛的) the next day? Wuldn’t it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns? In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd cnditin. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins (安多芬) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect (尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team. Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter, sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
27．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads int the tpic (导入话题) by ________.
A．telling striesB．listing numbersC．giving examplesD．asking questins
28．What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Reprts.B．Sprts.C．Prblems.D．Rules.
29．Which f the fllwing is the structure (结构) f the passage? (P = Paragraph)
A．B．C．D．
30．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Sprts Are Just fr Prfessinals.B．Sprts Teach Peple t Wrk Hard.
C．Sprts Are Gd fr Everyne.D．Sprts Make Peple G Outside.
第II卷（非选择题共45分）
五、根据句意和汉语提示或首字母写出单词。（每空1分，共10分）
31.The twins ___________(决定) t visit their uncle last weekend.
32.The by culdn't find his mther, s he cried as ___________(大声地) as he culd.
33.I wn the first prize in the last singing c___________.
34.Liu Qian is ne f China's tp m___________. We ften watch his shws n TV.
35.He is the ___________(最滑稽好笑的) persn I knw.
36.The buses in Beijing are very ___________(拥挤的) during rush hurs.
37.On September 6, 2024 China s___________ in launching (发射) the Geely Cnstellatin 03 satellites frm the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.
38.All the students sat there ___________(安静地), listening t their teacher.
39.Yu have t lk t___________ thse reprts befre yu attend the meeting.
40.The h___________ yu study, the better grades yu will get.
六、语法填空: 根据下面短文内容及括号内提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题纸上对应的位置。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）。
Nwadays we can see mre and mre electric cars n the rad. In 2022, mre than six 41__________(millin)electric cars were sld. Peple predict that electric cars might be mre cmmn in the future. Last mnth, we asked yung readers what they thught 42__________ electric cars.
Sme f them say they like electric cars better. This will cut dwn air pllutin and be gd fr ur 43__________(health). Cleaner air als means there will be fewer 44__________(animal) dying. Electric cars are expensive, but 45__________(they) prices are cming dwn. What's mre, gas csts a lt mre than electricity. Anyway, I think we 46__________(run) ut f gas ne day. This will make electric cars a need. Als, d yu knw that electric cars can travel 47__________(far) fr abut a dllar than gas pwered cars?
The thers dn't think all cars shuld be electric. First f all, charging statins are less cmmn than gas statins. This desn't allw peple 48__________(have) t lng trips. What's mre, n cld days,49__________ batteries in electric cars can't wrk well as usual. The used batteries are bad fr ur hme and we can't reuse them,50__________ we must find sme ways t deal with them crrectly. Or there will be anther prblem.
阅读表达 (每空 2 分, 共 10 分)
On Nvember 11, there is a hliday created by Chinese peple fr singles (单身人士). It is knwn as Singles' Day. It has becme the biggest nline shpping day in the wrld. Tmall (天猫), Taba and many ther nline shpping sites ffer huge discunts(折扣) n this day t attract shppers. The sales in reached billin yuan.
There are similar shpping days in the United States. The mst well-knwn f these is Black Friday. It always falls n the day after the Thanksgiving hliday. On this day, stres ffer special deals, just like n Singles' Day.
On Black Friday, shppers will wake up very early t wait in line at stres befre they pen. They might start waiting in line as early as 2 r 3 am. Smetimes the crwds will be s big that it is impssible t get inside the stres.
Anther similar hliday is Cyber (网络的) Mnday in the United States. This day always falls n the Mnday after Thanksgiving. It is like Singles' Day, since it is nly fr nline shpping.
Persnally, I dn't like any f these hlidays. They place t much imprtance n buying things. I prefer t celebrate Buy Nthing Day. It is a "hliday" that falls n the same day as Black Friday. It is an internatinal day f prtest (抗议) t draw attentin t the prblem f ver-cnsumptin (消费过度). What d yu think abut these hlidays?
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51.Hw d the nline shpping sites attract shppers On Nvember 11?
___________________________________________________________________
52.In the United States, which days are similar t ur Singles' Day?
___________________________________________________________________
53.What d peple usually d n Black Friday?
___________________________________________________________________
54. When is Buy Nthing Day?
___________________________________________________________________
55.What des the writer think f these shpping hlidays?
___________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（15分）
英语课上大家都在介绍自己的朋友。假如你最近交了一位新朋友 Lucy。请根据下面的提示向大家介绍一下 Lucy的情况。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
I just made a new friend called Lucy, and I want t tell yu abut her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D yu have any gd friends? What are they like?
参考答案：
一、完型填空
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．D
【难度】0.65
【来源】浙江省宁波市鄞州实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中试题
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了汤姆在史密斯夫人的鼓励下，赢得了诗歌朗诵比赛的第一名的故事。
1．句意：我们都有一首诗叫《小吉姆》要学。
letter信；pem诗；passage文章；bk书。根据下文“The teacher called up the bys t repeat the pem.”可知，学的是一首诗。故选B。
2．句意：说得最好的人会得到老师的奖励。
gift礼物；snail蜗牛；prize奖励；chclate巧克力。根据下文“he gave him the prize.”可知，是指说得最好的人会得到奖励。故选C。
3．句意：其他男孩总是嘲笑我，叫我“慢汤姆”。
laugh at嘲笑；fight 打架；care abut关心；lk after照顾。根据“call me ‘Slw Tm’”可知，应该是嘲笑汤姆。故选A。
4．句意：汤姆难过地说。
big大的；sweet甜的；sad难过的；kind善良的。根据上文“And ther bys always … me and call me ‘Slw Tm’”可知，汤姆受到了其他男孩的嘲笑，所以应该是难过地说。故选C。
5．句意：亲爱的，别介意别人怎么说。
hw怎样；what什么；when何时；why为什么。根据“dn’t mind … thers say”可知，此处缺少say的宾语，应该用what。故选B。
6．句意：看看墙上的蜗牛，它有多慢!
fast快的；silly愚蠢的；clever聪明的；slw慢的。根据“Lk at that snail (蜗牛) n the wall.”可知，蜗牛是慢的。故选D。
7．句意：当你感觉失去信心时，想想墙上的蜗牛。
listen t听；knck at敲； think f想一想；pick up捡起。根据“When yu-feel like lsing heart, … the snail n the wall.”可知，失去信心时就想一想蜗牛。故选C。
8．句意：当汤姆站起来的时候，大家都笑了，因为大多数男孩都认为他会失败。
When当……时；Unless除非；If如果；Thugh尽管。根据“… Tm gt up, there was a laugh”可知，是当汤姆站起来的时候，大家都笑了，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
9．句意：但他一个词也没漏。
catch抓住；miss错过；use使用；make制作。根据“But he did nt … a wrd.”可知，此处表示转折，说明没有错过一个词。故选B。
10．句意：当老师说“干得好，汤姆·布莱尔!”时，他很高兴。
happiness高兴；tiredness疲劳；sadness伤心；lneliness孤独。根据“Well dne Tm Blair!”可知，老师赞扬了汤姆，因此他感觉很高兴。故选A。
11．句意：在全班同学都试过之后，老师说汤姆做得最好，他给了他奖品。
number数字；rest其余的人；end结束；test测试。根据“After the … f the class had tried”可知，此处指的是班里其他的人尝试朗诵诗歌。故选B。
12．句意：在全班同学都试过之后，老师说汤姆做得最好，他给了他奖品。
wrst最差的；least最少的；mst最多的；best最好的。根据“Tm had dne … and he gave him the prize.”可知，汤姆朗诵得是最好的，因此获得了奖品。故选D。
13．句意：是墙上的蜗牛教我怎么做的。
taught教；gt得到；rdered订购；made制作。根据“it was the snail n the wall that … me hw t d it,”可知，是蜗牛教汤姆怎么做的。故选A。
14．句意：所以我只是一点儿一点儿地学习，没有放弃。
even甚至；just只是，仅仅；never从不；nce曾经。根据上文“I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It did nt stp, nr turn back, but went n and n.”可知，只是跟蜗牛一样一点儿一点儿地学习。故选B。
15．句意：现在，孩子们，让我们为汤姆·布莱尔和墙上的蜗牛欢呼。
surprise惊喜；smile笑容；welcme欢迎；cheer欢呼。根据下文“And the ld huse rang with a lud, lng cheer.”可知，是为汤姆和墙上的蜗牛欢呼。故选D。
二、阅读理解
16．A 17．D 18．C
【难度】0.65
【来源】浙江省杭州市富阳市郁达夫中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国诗词大会这个电视节目很受欢迎，并采访了一些学生，听他们讲述自己喜欢的参赛选手的情况。
16．细节理解题。根据“I like Wu Yishu very much. She studied at the High Schl Affiliated t Fudan University in Shanghai. She came ut n tp.”可知，在诗词大会中夺冠的是武亦姝，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“He is Ye Fei, 13, frm Anqing N.2 Middle Schl in Anhui. In ne cmpetitin, he answered all the questins crrectly. Nw he is a yung star in his schl because f his lve f Chinese pems.”可知，叶飞是一个热爱中国诗词的13岁学生，故选D。
18．推理判断题。文章主要是对学生关于中国诗词大会喜欢的选手进行采访，可能来自学校网站，故选C。
19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C
【难度】0.65
【来源】浙江省台州市玉环市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题（含听力）
【导语】本文讲述了在反话日这天，Sammy和周围的人之间发生的趣事。
19．细节理解题。根据文中介绍的反话日的规则，当你要去睡觉的时候，你要说早上好。故选A。
20．细节理解题。题目要求按故事发展的先后顺序排序，根据第一段“I mean NO! It’s Oppsite Day (反话日)!”可知，Sammy先发现当天是反话日。根据第四段“At schl, the kids were ging int the dr marked Exit (出口).”可知，Sammy走进了标有出口的门。根据第五段“During math, the kids added when the sign said t subtracts (减法).”可知，Sammy做错了数学题。根据最后一段“He’d been s excited abut Oppsite Day that he had left his reprt at hme.”可知，Sammy没法上交作业。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“he cried, jumping ut f bed.”可知，Sammy刚开始很激动。根据最后一段“Oh n! thught Sammy. He’d been s excited abut Oppsite Day that he had left his reprt at hme.”可知，Sammy发现自己没带作业感到担忧。根据最后一段“Sammy breathed a sigh f relief (松一口气).”可知，Sammy松了口气，如释重负。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ms. Trix lks at Sammy fr a while and laughed. ‘I get it! Oppsite Day. I guess that means yu will turn it in tmrrw! Well, I expect it t be terrible. And by that, I mean great!’”可知，Ms. Trix知道Sammy今天没带作业，让他明天带来，并鼓励他，可知她很善良聪明。故选C。
23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A
【难度】0.4
【来源】福建省福州市屏东中学2018-2019学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
【分析】本文介绍了美国的购物中心。美国的购物中心安全舒适美丽，通常免费停车，许多美国人很喜欢去那儿。购物中心的设施齐全，人们在那儿除了购物，还可以吃东西，看电影，做锻炼，见朋友，甚至在一些购物中心可以看病和去教堂。现在很多人都可以住在自己最喜欢的购物中心里。
23．细节理解题。根据第1段第2句“Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”.（有些人花太多时间在购物中心，他们被称为“购物中心老鼠”。）”可知“那些在购物中心花费很长时间的美国人被称为“购物中心老鼠”。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第4段第2句“Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place.（人们喜欢在一个地方购物。）”可知“美国人喜欢在一个地方购物”，故选A。
25．主旨大意题。根据第3段第1句“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta.（美国最大的购物中心是明尼苏达州的美国购物中心。）”可知第3段主要介绍了“明尼苏达州的美国购物中心。”可知主要告诉我们美国购物中心很大。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据第2段第3句“Parking is usually free”可知停车场通常是免费的，不是所有商场都免费停车，故B错误。根据第4段第3句“Mre malls are built arund the cuntry（全国各地建了更多的购物中心）”可知商场不只在大城市里，故C错误。本文介绍美国的购物中心，没有提香港的购物中心，故D错误。根据第5段第1句“In sme malls, peple can see a dctr and even g t the church.（在一些商场里，人们可以看医生甚至去教堂。）”可知人们可以在一些商场看医生，故A正确，选A。
27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C
【难度】0.65
【来源】广东省汕头市澄海区登峰实验学校2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中考试
【导语】本文主要讲了人们做运动的三个重要原因：运动是锻炼的一种方式、教会年轻人与人交际、团队合作以及让人们离开家去感受外面世界。最后告诉我们运动能帮你成为一个更好更快乐的人。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段“If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? ... and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?”可知，第一段是通过问问题的方式导入话题的。故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据第三段“This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.”可知，运动教会人们一些规则，也教会人们如果他们努力工作，他们可能成功。划线单词“They”是指“Sprts 运动”。故选B。
39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是通过问问题的方式导入“做运动的一些原因”这一话题；第二、三、四段分别讲了运动是锻炼的一种方式、教会年轻人与人交际、团队合作以及让人们离开家去感受外面世界；最后一段总结了运动能帮你成为一个更好更快乐的人。故文章结构为“总——分——总”。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲了人们做运动的三个重要原因：运动是锻炼的一种方式、教会年轻人与人交际、团队合作以及让人们离开家去感受外面世界。这三个方面都是运动带给人们的好处。故这篇文章的最佳标题是：运动对每一个人都有好处。故选C。
五、根据句意和汉语提示或首字母写出单词。(每空 1 分，共 10 分)
31.The twins decided t visit their uncle last weekend.
32.The by culdn't find his mther, s he cried as ludly as he culd.
33.I wn the first prize in the last singing cmpetitin.
34.Liu Qian is ne f China's tp magicians. We ften watch his shws n TV.
35.He is the funniest persn I knw.
36.The buses in Beijing are very crwded during rush hurs.
37.On September 6,2024 China succeeded in launching (发射) the Geely Cnstellatin 03 satellites frm the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.
38.All the students sat there quietly, listening t their teacher.
39.Yu have t lk thrugh thse reprts befre yu attend the meeting.
40. The harder yu study, the better grades yu will get.
六、语法填空: 根据下面短文内容及括号内提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题纸上对应的位置。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）。
millin 42.f 43.health 44.animals 45.their
will run 47. farther 48. t have 49. the 50.s
阅读表达 (每空 2 分, 共 10 分)
51.Tmall, Taba and many ther nline shpping sites ffer huge discunts n this day t attract shppers.
52.Black Friday and Cyber Mnday are similar t Singles' Day.
53.On Black Friday, shppers will wake up very early t wait in line at stres befre they pen.
54. It is a "hliday" that falls n the same day as Black Friday.
55.Persnally, the writer desn't like these hlidays. They place t much imprtance n buying things.
八、书面表达（15分）
例文：
I just made a new friend called Lucy, and I want t tell yu abut her.
Lucy has a very healthy lifestyle. She exercises three times a week and never eats junk fd. She lves watching talent shws because they are relaxing. And she is gd at singing. We bth like tennis. But there are sme differences between us. She plays tennis better than me and she studies harder.
I like her because she ften cares abut me and helps me. In a wrd, Lucy is a great friend and I’m happy t have her.
D yu have any gd friends? What are they like?
【难度】0.85
【来源】陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据表格内容介绍Lucy的生活方式和爱好特长等；
第二步，列出自己与Lucy的异同点；
第三步，写出喜欢Lucy的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长做某事
②play tennis打网球
③in a wrd总之
[高分句型]
But there are sme differences between us.（there be句型）I like Wu Yishu very much. She studied at the High Schl Affiliated t Fudan University in Shanghai. She came ut n tp. She can recite (背诵) mre than 2, 000 Chinese pems. I really admire her knwledge f pems. She is tall and beautiful (冷静的) whether the questins are easy r hard.
—Zhang Hua, 14, Huangng Middle Schl
The wman I like best is Bai Ruyun. She cmes frm a pr village in Xingtai. She is a farmer. She is in bad health, but she has been s cnfident in herself since she began t read and recite Chinese pems.
—Li Weijun, 13, Xinxin Middle Schl
I like Wang Zilng best. He is 34 years ld. He teaches Chinese in Shijiazhuang Cllege. He said he had learned Chinese pems since he was tw years ld.
—Lin Jing, 15, Hngxin Middle Schl
D yu knw the yung by? He is Ye Fei, 13, frm Anqing N. 2 Middle Schl in Anhui. In ne cmpetitin, he answered all the questins crrectly. Nw he is a yung star in his schl because f his lve f Chinese pems.
—Hu Jiashu, 14, Weicheng Middle Schl
生活方式
每星期锻炼三次，从不吃垃圾食品
爱好与特长
爱看才艺表演节目（令人放松），唱歌好
与你比较
共同点：都喜欢网球
差异：她打网球更好，她学习更用功
喜欢她的原因
经常关心你，帮助你……