八年级英语第三次月考卷(广东省卷专用,人教版八上Units 6~7)--2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考
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这是一份八年级英语第三次月考卷(广东省卷专用,人教版八上Units 6~7)--2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考,文件包含八年级英语第三次月考卷全解全析广东省卷专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考卷考试版A4测试范围人教版八上Unit6Unit7广东省卷专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考卷考试版A3测试范围人教版八上Unit6Unit7广东省卷专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考卷参考答案广东省卷专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考卷答题卡广东省卷专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考卷听力音频广东省卷专用mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共40页, 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 6-Unit 7(人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(25分)
A. 听句子选图片。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.Which lessns is Janna ging t take?
A.B.C.
【答案】B
【原文】Janna is ging t take the vilin lessns.
2.Where des Bb want t wrk?
A.B.C.
【答案】B
【原文】Bb wants t wrk at the space statin.
3.What is Jack ging t d when he grws up?
A.B.C.
【答案】C
【原文】Jack wants t be a pilt when he grws up.
4.When did Jack g t bed?
A.B.C.
【答案】C
【原文】Jack tk sme medicine and went t bed at 10 past 10.
5.Which is the speaker talking abut?
A.B.C.
【答案】A
【原文】Our city will be better because f mre trees.
B. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.What des the girl want t be?
A.A teacher.B.A dctr.C.A reprter.
【答案】B
【原文】M: D yu want t be a teacher when yu grw up?
W: N. My father wants me t be a reprter, but I prefer t be a dctr.
7.What des Tm mean?
A.His aunt is a cmputer teacher.
B.He wants t be a cmputer teacher.
C.His aunt is a cmputer prgrammer.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What d yu want t be when yu grw up, Tm?
M: I want t be a cmputer prgrammer like my aunt. She ften teaches me hw t d it.
8.What can the rbt d?
A.Play sccer.B.Dance.C.Talk.
【答案】A
【原文】W: This rbt lks smart. What can it d?
M: It can play sccer. It can als lk after ld peple, but it can’t talk.
9.What des Ben’s mther ask him t d?
A.Arrive at schl n time.B.Tidy his rm after schl.C.Get hme early.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tidy yur rm when yu get hme frm schl, Ben.
M: OK. Mm, I’ll d that.
10.What des Judy think the wrld will be like in the future?
A.There will be mre cars. B.There will be fewer peple.C.There will be less pllutin.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Judy, what d yu think the wrld will be like in the future?
M: I think the wrld will be less plluted. Peple will live in cleaner cities.
C. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听对话,回答以下各小题。
11.Where is Mark ging?
A.T the playgrund.B.T the library.C.T the cmputer rm.
12.What des Mark want t be when he grws up?
A.T be a basketball player. B.T be a pianist.C.T be a ftball player.
【答案】11.A 12.B
【原文】W: Mark, where are yu ging?
M: I’m ging t play basketball in the playgrund.
W: D yu want t be a basketball player when yu grw up?
M: N, I want t be a pianist.
W: Sunds great. Hw are yu ging t d it?
M: I’m ging t take pian lessns.
W: I think yu can make yur dream cme true.
听一段材料,回答下面小题。
13.What des Steven want t be?
A.A scientist.B.A teacher.C.An engineer.
14.Wh will help Sally teach students?
A.Rbt.B.AI.C.Steven.
15.Where des Steven think kids will study?
A.At hme.B.At schl.C.In teachers’ huses.
【答案】13.C 14.B 15.A
【原文】W: Stephen, what d yu want t be when yu grw up?
M: I want t be an engineer t make rbts. Hw abut yu Sally?
W: My dream is t be a teacher. And I will teach my students with the help f AI at schl.
M: Really? But I think kids wn’t g t schl in the future, they will study nline at hme.
W: I dn’t think s. There will always be schls.
M: Maybe it will be wh knws.
D. 听短文,选择正确的答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16.What ill the speaker’s clthes be like in 20 years?
A.Clrful and light.B.Dark and cl.C.Cmfrtable and cl.
17.Where will the speaker spend his vacatin?
A.In the muntains.B.In space r under the sea.C.In the city.
18.The speaker will fly a plane with _________.
A.n pllutinB.less pllutinC.mre pllutin
19.Why will the speaker make friends with peple arund the wrld?
A.T play sprts with them. B.T learn cultures frm them.C.T watch TV with them.
20.The speaker mainly tells us abut his _________ in 20 years.
A.lifeB.huseC.fd
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
【原文】Dear friends, have yu ever thught abut yur future life? Here, I’d like t talk abut my dream life in 20 years. First, I’ll wear cmfrtable and cl clthes. They can change clrs and temperatures in different situatins. I’ll live in a huse with anything I want, such as a garden and a swimming pl. I may eat all kinds f green fd that is grwn in my garden. I wn’t eat meat.
Next, I’ll travel with my family r friends in space r under the sea fr vacatin. If pssible, I’ll fly my plane withut pllutin anywhere, s I can travel withut any pllutin.
Last, I’ll spend my free time in the pen air ding sprts with a rbt, but nt playing cmputer games r watching TV. I’ll als make friends with peple arund the wrld. This way, we can learn different cultures frm each ther.
In a wrd, I’ll enjy my clrful life with my family and friends.
E.听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听到的内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
【答案】21.enugh 22.magazines 23.80/eighty 24.study 25.lnger
【原文】We all dream abut life in the future. What d yu think it will be like? Maybe in the future, peple may gn vacatin n the mn and sme peple may even live under the sea. There will be rbts in ur hme. With the help f rbts, peple dn’t have t d the husewrk and they will have enugh time t d ther things. I think bkstres will clse, because there will be n paper bks r magazines. Peple will read e bks. They are lighter and cler. And children wn’t g t schl every day. There will be sme e-schls mre than eighty percent f the children will study at hme thrugh the Internet r televisin. What’s mre, peple will live lnger than befre.
二、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tina (T) and David (D) are talking abut what they are ging t d in the future.
T: What are yu ging t d after leaving schl?
D: 26 I like t visit different places.
T: 27
D: Of curse I d.
T: That’s gd. Yu seem t be gd at spken English. 28
D: It’s just s-s. I’ll try t learn it better. 29
T: Maybe I’ll be a P. E. teacher. I feel like playing all kinds f games with children.
D: 30
T: I hpe my students will like me and enjy themselves, t.
D: Gd luck!
A.What d yu want t be?
B.D yu like traveling?
C.Is that right?
D.Are yu ging t visit sme English-speaking cuntries?
E.I am thinking abut becming a tur guide.
F.Great. Being a teacher is a gd idea.
【答案】26.E 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文是Tina和David的对话。对话的主要内容是Tina和David 互相询问将来想要从事的职业,David想成为一名导游,Tina想成为一名体育老师。
26.根据“I like t visit different places.”和问句“What are yu ging t d after leaving schl?”可知,他想从事的职业与旅行有关,选项E“我在考虑成为一名导游。”符合语境。故选E。
27.根据“Of curse I d.”可知,此处使用以d引导的一般疑问句,选项B“你喜欢旅行吗?”符合语境。故选B。
28.根据“Yu seem t be gd at spken English.”和“It’s just s-s.”可知,Tina对David的说英语能力进行提问,选项C“是这样吗?”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据“Maybe I’ll be a P. E. teacher.”可知,David询问Tina将来要做什么,选项A“你想做什么?”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据“Maybe I’ll be a P. E. teacher. I feel like playing all kinds f games with children.”可知,选项F“太好了!当老师是个好主意。”符合语境,介绍David如何评价Tina的梦想。故选F。
三、语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂属。
My name is Kaspar and I’m a child-sized rbt. I am able t 31 my arms and head. I can als pen and clse my muth and eyes. I can even shw sme feelings, such as happiness, sadness and 32 .
I was first made by scientists 33 2005. My jb is t help children with autism (自闭症) understand feelings and language and knw 34 t get alng with peple. It’s gd t help the children be active by talking with them. It takes me 35 nce a week t play with them. I ften speak slwly t them 36 they can better understand what I am saying. I like being tuched by these children. Hwever, if a child hurts 37 , I will hide my face in my hands and cry ut, “Ouch! This hurts.” The child will then knw it is wrng t hurt thers. 38 clever rbt I am!
Yu might ask if I have really helped the children learn sme scial skills. The answer is “yes”. I remember 39 8-year-ld girl. She didn’t like t be tuched by thers. She can hug everyne nw and make sme friends after having played with me fr sme time. She is 40 than befre.
As a rbt fr autistic children, I hpe t becme mre helpful.
31.A.mveB.mvedC.mving
32.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprise
33.A.fB.inC.n
34.A.whatB.whenC.hw
35.A.ten minuteB.ten minutes’C.ten minutes
36.A.s thatB.butC.r
37.A.IB.meC.mine
38.A.What aB.WhatC.Hw a
39.A.aB.anC.the
40.A.happyB.happierC.happiest
【答案】
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人卡斯帕的工作。
31.句意:我能够移动我的手臂和头部。
mve移动,动词;mved动词mve的过去式/过去分词;mving动词mve的现在分词/动名词。根据“am able t...”可知,固定搭配“be able t+动词原形”表示“能够做某事”,mve“移动”,动词。故选A。
32.句意:我甚至可以表现出一些感觉,比如快乐、悲伤和惊讶。
surprised惊讶的,形容词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词;surprise惊讶,名词。根据“such as happiness, sadness and...”可知,and连接并列关系,空处需填与名词happiness和名词sadness并列的名词,surprise“惊讶”,名词。故选C。
33.句意:在2005年,我被科学家们首次制造。
f……的;in强调时间段,与年、月、日、周、季节、早晨(上午)、下午或晚上等名词连用;n主要用于星期几、具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上前,也可用于节日前。根据“I was first made by ”可知,在2005年,我被科学家们首次制造,此处2005为年,其前需用介词in修饰。故选B。
34.句意:我的工作是帮助自闭症儿童理解情感和语言,并知道如何与人相处。
what什么,连接代词;when什么时候,连接副词;hw如何,连接副词。根据“My jb is t help children with autism understand feelings and language and get alng with peple.”可知,我的工作是帮助自闭症儿童理解情感和语言,可推测此处是并且知道如何与人相处,hw“如何”,连词副词。故选C。
35.句意:我和他们一起玩需要每周一次,每次10分钟。
ten minute(错误搭配);ten minutes’十分钟的;ten minutes十分钟。根据“It takes a week t play with them.”可知,固定句式It takes sb sme time t d sth.表示“做某事花费某人一些时间”,ten minutes表示“十分钟”符合语境。故选C。
36.句意:我经常和他们慢慢说话,以便他们能更好地理解我在说什么。
s that以便,引导目的状语从句;but但是,并列连词,表转折;r或者,并列连词,表选择。根据“I ften speak slwly t can better understand what I am saying.”可知,句子为从句,且“我经常和他们慢慢说话”的目的是“他们能更好地理解我在说什么”,s that表示“以便”,引导目的状语从句。故选A。
37.句意:然而,如果孩子伤害了我,我会用手掩面大喊:“哎哟!这很疼。”
I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“Hwever, if a child hurts...”可知,hurt sb表示“伤害某人”,空处需填人称代词宾格,作宾语,me“我”,宾格。故选B。
38.句意:我是一个多么聪明的机器人!
What a后接“形容词+名词单数”(引导感叹句时);What后接“形容词+名词复数”(引导感叹句时);Hw a(错误搭配)(引导感叹句时)。根据“ rbt I am!”可知,此处是“形容词clever+名词单数rbt”,应用What a引导感叹句。故选A。
39.句意:我记得一个8岁的女孩。
a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词或字母前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词或字母前;the这个,定冠词,表特指。根据“8-year-ld”可知,此处是一个8岁女孩,为泛指,空处需填不定冠词,又因8英文为eight,首字母发音为元音音素,其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
40.句意:她比以前更快乐了。
happy快乐的,形容词;happier更快乐的,形容词比较级;happiest最快乐的,形容词最高级。根据“She befre.”可知,“形容词比较级+than”表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况,空处需填形容词比较级,happier“更快乐的”,形容词比较级。故选B。
四、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
My dream in life is t becme a dctr. I think that a 41 is ne f the mst imprtant jbs in the wrld. Mst peple are busy wrking every day. They 42 have much time t relax r d exercise. Lts f them are in 43 health because they dn’t take gd care f themselves. I wuld like t help them get healthy again.
In fact, I first 44 the idea f becming a dctr when I was little. When I was yung, I liked t play the dctr-patient(病人) game with my friends. I wuld always feel happy when my “patient” gt cured. Dctrs are very 45 t the sciety. If there were n dctrs, wh wuld cure the peple in pr health?
Hwever, it’s nt 46 t be a dctr. I need t g t university t learn a lt. I will study hard t 47 my skills. As a dctr, I am ging t try t 48 my patients. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. Even if they dn’t have enugh 49 , I am still ging t help them. I believe they will 50 the mney t me after they get sme mney. I like being a dctr because dctrs can help thers, and it really makes me happy.
41.A.dctrB.studentC.singerD.sailr
42.A.latelyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.slwly
43.A.gdB.easyC.badD.nice
44.A.learntB.keptC.sawD.had
45.A.imprtantB.carefulC.friendlyD.clever
46.A.easyB.lngC.hardD.right
47.A.findB.imprveC.checkD.knw
48.A.giveB.passC.helpD.leave
49.A.medicineB.waterC.fdD.mney
50.A.lk afterB.take awayC.think fD.give back
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者想要做医生的梦想。
41.句意:我认为医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。
dctr医生;student学生;singer歌手;sailr水手。根据“My dream in life is t becme a dctr.”可知作者的人生梦想是成为一名医生。故选A。
42.句意:他们几乎没有太多时间放松或锻炼。
lately晚的;hardly几乎不;quickly迅速地;slwly缓慢地。根据“Mst peple are busy wrking every day. ”可知大多数人每天都在忙于工作,因此是几乎没有时间。故选B。
43.句意:他们中的许多人健康状况不佳,因为他们没有照顾好自己。
gd好的;easy容易的;bad坏的;nice好的。根据“because they dn’t take gd care f themselves.”可知因为他们没有照顾好自己,因此是坏的健康状况。故选C。
44.句意:事实上,我很小的时候就萌生了当医生的想法。
learnt学习;kept保持;saw看见;had有。根据“I idea f becming a dctr”可知是有当医生的想法。故选D。
45.句意:医生对社会非常重要。
imprtant重要的;careful小心的;friendly友好的;clever聪明的。根据“If there were n dctrs, wh wuld cure the peple in pr health?”可知如果没有医生,谁来治好身体不好的人,因此医生是重要的。故选A。
46.句意:然而,成为一名医生并不容易。
easy容易的;lng长的;hard困难的;right对的。根据“I need t g t university t learn a lt.”可知成为医生是不容易的。故选A。
47.句意:我会努力学习以提高我的技能。
find找到;imprve提高;check检查;knw知道。根据“my skills”可知要提升技能。故选B。
48.句意:作为一名医生,我将努力帮助我的病人。
give给;pass经过;help帮助;leave离开。根据“I’ll always be there with them when they need me.”可知医生要帮助病人。故选C。
49.句意:即使他们没有足够的钱,我仍然会帮助他们。
medicine药;water水;fd食物;mney金钱。根据“Even if they dn’t have am still ging t help them.”可知即使医生没有足够多的钱,医生也仍然会帮助他们。故选D。
50.句意:我相信他们拿到钱后会把钱还给我。
lk after照顾;take away拿走;think f认为;give back归还。根据“after they get sme mney”可知作者相信他们拿到钱以后,会还钱给作者。故选D。
五、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Rbts are changing the way f ur life. They are playing a mre and mre imprtant rle in ur daily life. Here are sme hme rbts. Let’s see hw they make ur life easy and enjyable.
51.________ can help yu play with pets.
A.DeeBtB.CnnectrC.ClckyD.A, B and C
52.We can make Clcky stp beeping by ________.
A.turning it dwnB.setting it t snze
C.keeping n sleepingD.getting up and turning it ff
53.Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A.Cnnectr helps us clean the rmB.we can set wrk time fr DeeBt
C.Clcky can help us get n well with ur familyD.rbts can make ur life difficult
54.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.DeeBt is a gd husehld helper and it can start wrking by itself.
B.Cnnectr can help yu lk after yur family and pets when yu are ut.
C.If yu are always late fr class r wrk, yu shuld buy a Clcky.
D.Hme rbts will g int every hme in the future.
55.What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A.Three kinds f helpful rbts.B.Rbts that can help us d husewrk.
C.The imprtance f rbts in ur life.D.Hw rbts make ur life easy.
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些家用机器人。
51.细节理解题。根据“ can cntrl it t see the huse and even play games with yur family r pets”可知,Cnnectr可以帮助你和宠物玩。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“It wn’t stp beeping until yu get up and turn it ff.”可知,它不会停止嘟嘟声,直到你起床把它关掉。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“Yu can als set wrk time fr DeeBt and it will start wrking n time.”可知,你可以为DeeBt设置工作时间。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“If yur alarm clck can’t make yu get up in the mrning, yu may need a Clcky.”可知,如果你的闹钟不能让你早上起床,你可能需要一个Clcky,所以如果你上课或上班总是迟到,你应该买一个Clcky。故选C。
55.主旨大意题。根据表格内容可知,本文主要介绍了三种不同作用的机器人DeeBt、Cnnectr和Clcky。故选A。
B
Type in “A cat wants t g t the space” and ask the rbt t write a bedtime stry. Just ne secnd later, yu’ll get the stry f a cat called Max. He ges thrugh many difficulties t sing amng the stars.
This rbt writer is called ChatGPT. US cmpany OpenAI made it. It can talk with peple, write sngs, pems and even jkes. It’s ne f the mst pwerful (强大的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hurs researching (研究) and writing an article. But ChatGPT can write a gd ne in secnds. It can help crrect grammar and spelling mistakes, and make ur writing better. It is als gd fr the researchers frm nn-English speaking cuntries if they need t write English papers.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. Accrding t a study, 89 percent f US cllege students had used ChatGPT t write hmewrk. S many schls ban (禁止) the rbt. Students can’t utilise it fr hmewrk. Thusands f scientific jurnals (期刊) als have banned writers frm using ChatGPT. They wrry that the wrng infrmatin it creates will becme junk science. And the rbt desn’t have any new r creative ideas.
56.The cat Max meet many _________ n the way t space.
A.striesB.difficultiesC.pepleD.rbts
57.What can't ChatGPT d?
A.Talk with peple. B.Write articles.C.D hmewrk.D.Create new ideas.
58.What des the underlined wrd “utilise” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.stpB.imprveC.useD.make
59.Which f the sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Max’s stry is made by ChatGPT.
B.ChatGPT nly has gd sides.
C.ChatGPT will nt create junk science.
D.Only a few cllege students had used ChatGPT t write hmewrk.
60.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.What ChatGPT can d.B.Hw t use ChatGPT t d hmewrk.
C.The intrductin f ChatGPT.D.The histry f ChatGPT.
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一款功能强大的写作机器人——ChatGPT。
56.细节理解题。根据“He ges thrugh many difficulties t sing amng the stars.”可知他经历了许多困难。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“It can talk with peple, write sngs, pems and even jkes. It’s ne f the mst pwerful (强大的) AI writers.”以及“89 percent f US cllege students had used ChatGPT t write hmewrk”可知它可以与人交谈,写文章和做作业。故选D。
58.词义猜测题。根据“S many schls ban (禁止) the rbt. Students can’t utilise it fr hmewrk”可知许多学校禁止使用机器人,学生不能使用机器人写作业,故此处划线部分意为“使用”。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据“Just ne secnd later, yu’ll get the stry f a cat called Max. He ges thrugh many difficulties t sing amng the stars.”以及“This rbt writer is called ChatGPT”可知Max的故事是ChatGPT写的。故选A。
60.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一款功能强大的写作机器人——ChatGPT。故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的一些问题,右栏是专家的回答,请将问题与回答进行匹配。
【答案】61.C 62.D 63.A 64.F 65.G
【导语】本文是五位同学的一些问题,需将每个问题与专家给出的答案进行匹配。
61.根据“Is there life n ther planets? Will we humans (人类) be able t live n anther planet in the future?”可知,此处提问其他星球上是否有生命,未来我们人类是否能够生活在另一个星球上;选项C“嗯,我认为我们人类生活在另一个星球上是很危险的。如果生命存在于其他星球上,它将与地球上的生命大不相同。”与之匹配。故选C。
62.根据“Will rbts lk like r even think like humans? What shuld we d with them?”可知,此处提问机器人是否会看起来像人类甚至像人类一样思考,我们该拿他们怎么办;选项D“正如我们所看到的,许多机器人看起来像人类,它们可以和我们交谈。但它们永远无法像我们一样思考。所以我们应该把它们当成我们的帮手。”与之匹配。故选D。
63.根据“Nw sme smart phnes and watches can find what’s wrng withut bdies. Then is it pssible fr them t knw ur mental (心理的) health?”可知,此处提问智能手机和手表是否有可能知道我们的心理是否健康;选项A“是的,当然。这些年来,我的团队正在研究一种小型芯片来测试人们的大脑。希望它能帮助我们更快地发现我们的心理问题。”与之匹配。故选A。
64.根据“As the weather is changing greatly, will humans be able t live fr the next 500 years n the earth?”可知,此处提问随着天气的巨大变化,未来500年人类还能否在地球上生存;选项F“很难说。如果我们不认真对待污染,地球上的任何一种生命都将处于危险之中。我们需要为拯救地球出一份力。”与之匹配。故选F。
65.根据“Will students need t g t schl in the future? What will schls be like in the future?”可知,此处提问学生将来是否需要上学,未来的学校会是什么样的;选项G“我认为学校不会是一个满是教室的地方。学生可以在网上学习个性化课程。他们将去学校做小组工作或户外活动。”与之匹配。故选G。
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(其中有两个词为多余项)
What will my 66 life in 10 years be like? I think I’ll be a gd dctr. Here’s my 67 .
With the help f rbts, I can help many peple. Rbts can d mst f my wrk, just like my 68 , s I will be free. I’ll live in a beautiful city. There will be mre trees and less 69 in the city. I’ll g t wrk by bus, because we have t keep ur 7- nice and clean. I think I’ll live in an 71 near a lake and the rms in it are very large. I’ll live in it with my best friends, because I dn’t like living alne. 72 the week, I’ll lk cl, and I will 73 wear a suit. I’ll g hiking every day and smetimes I’ll be n 74 at the seaside. At weekends, I’ll be able t dress mre casually. I think I’ll g t a 75 statin and fly in space ne day.
【答案】
66.future 67.predictin 68.servants 69.pllutin 70.envirnment 71.apartment 72.During 73.prbably 74.hlidays 75.space
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者预测10年以后的未来生活状况。
66.句意:10年后我未来的生活会是什么样的?根据“life in 10 years be like”,可知应该是未来的生活,结合选词可知填future“未来”。故填future。
67.句意:这是我的预测。根据上文“What will my… life in 10 years be like?”可知此处是作者对未来生活的预测,predict是动词,意为“预言”,空格前my是形容词性物主代词,后面要跟名词,因此用名词形式,前面的be动词是is,因此填predictin。故填predictin。
68.句意:机器人可以做我的大部分工作,就像我的仆人一样,所以我将是自由的。根据“Rbts can d mst f my wrk”可知机器人可以做大部分工作,因此推测机器人就像仆人,所以选用servant,rbts为复数,servant也要用复数形式,故填servants。
69.句意:城市里将会有更多的树和更少的污染。根据“There will be mre trees and less..”可知,有了更多的树, 污染就会变少,因此选pllute,为动词,本句是there be句型,and并列空格处和mre trees,因此这里填名词,pllute的名词是pllutin,为不可数名词。故填pllutin。
70.句意:我将乘公共汽车去上班,因为我们必须保持我们的环境整洁。根据“I’ll g t wrk by bus”可知乘公共汽车去上班是因为我们必须保持我们的环境良好和清洁,因此填envirnment“环境”符合。故填envirnment。
71.句意:我想我会住在湖边的公寓里,里面的房间很大。根据“live in”可知此处是指我的住所,结合选词可知应该选apartment“公寓”,空格前有冠词an,因此apartment用单数形式。故填apartment。
72.句意:在工作日,我会看起来很酷,我可能会穿西装。根据“the weeks”可知此处是时间,应该选during,during the week意为“在一周的工作日内”,在句子中作状语,during位于句首,首字母大写。故填During。
73.句意:在工作日,我会看起来很酷,我可能会穿西装。本文是预言未来生活, 所以此处是猜测,根据“I’ll lk cl”可知此处选prbably“大概、或许”符合。故填prbably。
74.句意:我将每天去远足,有时我会在海边度假。根据上下文,可知前文讲了工作日,此处应是在节假日,结合空格前介词n可知此处选hliday,为可数名词,在这里表示泛指,空格前面没有不定冠词,因此用其复数形式。故填hlidays。
75.句意:我想有一天我会去空间站,在太空飞行。根据“fly in space”可推测此处指我想有一天我会去一个空间站,因此选space,space statin意为“空间站”。故填space。
七、读写综合(25分)
A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题5分,共10分)
Jeremy Shuha Lin (brn August 23, 1988) was brn in Ls Angeles, and grew up in the San Francisc Bay Area city f Pal Alt. Nw Lin is an American prfessinal basketball player fr the Hustn Rckets f the Natinal Basketball Assciatin (NBA). After high schl he didn’t get athletic schlarship (运动员奖学金). In 2010 he graduated frm Harvard University but he was undrafted (NBA选秀落选). Later that year he jined Glden State Warrirs. Lin seldm played in the seasn and was sent t the NBA Develpment League (NBA附属的发展联盟) three times. Later he jined the New Yrk Knicks early in the 2011-12 seasn. He was again sent t the D-League. In February 2012, he happened t bring a winning strm while playing in the starting lineup (首发阵容). Sn he gets really ppular. It is knwn as Linsanity (“林疯狂”). Lin is ne f the few Asian Americans in NBA histry, and the first Chinese-American t enter the NBA.His native city is Pinghu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Prvince, China. His parents are Taiwanese.
76.Where is Jeremy Shuha Lin frm?
77.Which city was Jeremy Shuha Lin brn in?
78.When is Jeremy Shuha Lin’s birthday?
79.What university did Jeremy Shuha Lin graduate frm?
80.Hw great is Jeremy Shuha Lin in NBA as a Chinese-American?
【答案】
76.Jeremy Shuha Lin/He is frm the United States/America./The United States/America.
77.Jeremy Shuha Lin/He was brn in Ls Angeles./Ls Angeles.
78.Jeremy Shuha Lin’s /His birthday is August 23, 1988./August 23, 1988.
79.Jeremy Shuha Lin /He graduated frm Harvard University./Harvard University.
80.Jeremy Shuha Lin/He is the first Chinese-American t enter the NBA.
【导语】本文讲述了美国职业篮球运动员林书豪的生平和职业生涯,包括他的出生地、教育背景、职业经历以及他在NBA的成就和影响。
76.根据“grew up in the San Francisc Bay Area city f Pal Alt”可知,林书豪来自旧金山湾区的帕洛阿尔托市。故填Jeremy Shuha Lin/He is frm the United States/America./The United States/America.
77.根据“Jeremy Shuha Lin (brn August 23, 1988) was brn in Ls Angeles”可知,林书豪出生在洛杉矶。故填Jeremy Shuha Lin/He was brn in Ls Angeles./Ls Angeles.
78.根据“brn August 23, 1988”可知,林书豪的生日是1988年8月23日。故填Jeremy Shuha Lin’s /His birthday is August 23, 1988./August 23, 1988.
79.根据“In 2010 he graduated frm Harvard University”可知,林书豪毕业于哈佛大学。故填Jeremy Shuha Lin /He graduated frm Harvard University./Harvard University.
80.根据“Lin is ne f the few Asian Americans in NBA histry, and the first Chinese-American t enter the NBA”可知,林书豪是NBA历史上少数的亚裔美国人之一,也是第一个进入NBA的华裔美国人。故填Jeremy Shuha Lin/He is the first Chinese-American t enter the NBA.
B.书面表达(15分)
81.请结合材料谈谈你的职业梦想,写一篇80词左右的文章。
内容包括:
a.简单介绍林书豪的情况及他给你的启示;
b.你的职业梦想是什么;
c.你要怎么做去实现梦想。
作文要求:
a.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
b.语句连贯,词数80左右。
81.例文
Jeremy Lin is a famus basketball player. He is frm Asia. He studied in Harvard University. At first, peple didn’t ntice his talent. Hwever, he practiced very hard and he did his best t shw peple that he was excellent! S it’s imprtant t believe in urselves and keep wrking hard.
My dream is t be a dctr t help peple. I will study really hard and read mre bks abut health. As a prverb says, “Practice makes perfect!” Keep wrking hard, and ne day we can als make ur dreams cme true.
81.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简单介绍林书豪的情况及他给你的启示;
第二步,介绍你的职业梦想;
第三步,谈谈你要怎么做去实现梦想。
[亮点词汇]
① d ne’s best尽某人最大的努力
② cme true实现
[高分句型]
Hwever, he practiced very hard and he did his best t shw peple that he was excellent!(宾语从句)
Life in the Future
The help f rbts
With the help f rbts, peple dn’t have t d the husewrk They will have 21 time t d ther things.
The way f reading and learning
There will be n paper bks r 22 .
Mre than 23 percent f the children wn’t g t schl every day.
They can 24 at hme thrugh the Internet r televisin.
Peple will live 25 than befre.
DeeBt
DeeBt can help clean the rm. It can clean all the flrs and even can g under the desks, beds, chairs, etc. Yu can als set wrk time fr DeeBt and it will start wrking n time.
Cnnectr
This rbt helps yu stay clse t yur family and pets when yu are nt at hme. Yu can cntrl it t see the huse and even play games with yur family r pets. It can even teach yur children English like a teacher.
Clcky
If yur alarm clck can’t make yu get up in the mrning, yu may need a Clcky. When the alarm clck ges ff, Clcky starts beeping. Then yu can set it t snze. But minutes later, it starts beeping again. It wn’t stp beeping until yu get up and turn it ff.
61 Is there life n ther planets? Will we humans (人类) be able t live n anther planet in the future?
62 Will rbts lk like r even think like humans? What shuld we d with them?
63 Nw sme smart phnes and watches can find what’s wrng withut bdies. Then is it pssible fr them t knw ur mental (心理的) health?
64 As the weather is changing greatly, will humans be able t live fr the next 500 years n the earth?
65 Will students need t g t schl in the future? What will schls be like in the future?
A.Yes, f curse. These years my team is wrking n a kind f small chip (芯片) t test peple’s brain (大脑). Hpefully, it will help us find ur mental prblems mre quickly.
B.Peple will need fewer huses in the future. Yung peple will wrk and study at hme, s there will be fewer ffice and schl buildings.
C. Well, I think it’s dangerus fr us humans t live n anther planet. If life exists (存在) n ther planets, it will be very different frm the life n the earth.
D.As we can see, many rbts lk like humans and they can talk with us. But they will never be able t think like us. S we shuld think f them as ur helpers.
E. In the future, there will be mre rads fr bikes n the streets. Mre peple will chse t g ut by bike because it is cnvenient (方便的) and envirnmentally friendly.
F. It’s hard t say. If we dn’t take pllutin seriusly, any kind f life n the earth will be in danger. We need t play a part in saving the earth.
G. I dn’t think schls will be a place full f classrms. Students can take persnalized lessns nline. They will g t schl t d grup wrk r utdr activities.
pllute, part, servant, plan, space, prbably, envirnment, during, predict, apartment, future, hliday
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