广东省湛江市港城中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份广东省湛江市港城中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：90分钟 范围：九年级全册
一、听说应用
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请精通下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Guess what? I wn first prize in the swimming cmpetitin!
B: (26)________
A: Thanks. Culd yu imagine that I used t be afraid f water?
B: N, I didn’t knw that. (27)________
A: Mr. Lee, my swimming cach, helped me. He kept encuraging me t relax and enjy myself in the water. And he taught me many swimming skills.
B: What a kind cach he is! I want t learn t swim this term. (28)________
A: Of curse. I’m sure yu’ll lve him.
B: (29)________
A: Twice a week. He teaches n Mnday and Wednesday.
B: That sunds gd. Tday is Tuesday. (30)________
A: Yes, I’d lve t. Let’s meet at 10: 00 a.m.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An ld peple’s hme in Fukuka, Japan is lking fr new emplyees (雇员). There is ne main requirement: 31 must be babies.
Parents f children under the age f fur 32 t apply fr (申请) the “jb”. The nly thing the babies have t d is t make the ld peple 33 . They can g fr walks with them 34 spend time with
them in ther ways. And like ther emplyees, they will be paid in diapers (尿布) and milk. The jb isn’t very 35 because the babies can cme t wrk and take breaks whenever they want.
Kimie Gnd, wh manages the ld peple’s hme, said that she thught this 36 after seeing hw happy the ld peple were when their children and grandchildren visited them. 37 ld peple’s hme has sme baby emplyees. And they wrk well. “Even the peple 38 usually dn’t speak much and dn’t smile a lt becme active as sn as they see the babies,” Gnd said. And it’s 39 gd fr parents and babies. Parents say it’s a gd way 40 them t meet ther parents, and that it gives their children a chance t learn frm the ld peple.
( )31. A. they B. them C. their
( )32. A. encuraged B. have encuraged C. are encuraged
( )33. A. smile B. smiling C. t smile
( )34. A. s B. r C. but
( )35. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest
( )36. A. ideas B. idea C. idea’ s
( )37. A. A B. An C. The
( )38. A. which B. wh C. whm
( )39. A. t B. either C. als
( )40. A. fr B. f C. at
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have yu bught any secnd-hand things? Have yu 41 anything f yurs t thers? Any stries behind it?
After a week f rain, we finally had a cmfrtable summer day utside. My 42 were driving t a nearby twn when my daughter fund a yard sale. We saw guitars, clthes and even furniture (家具) fr sale. Best f all, we saw lts f 43 peple talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine.
Seeing all f this 44 memries f my childhd. My mm was a talented yard sale shpper. She ften bught me clthes frm yard sales 45 . I used t hate ging t yard sales until ne day when I saw that there were als sld ld 46 . Sn a large part f my hme library came frm yard sale bks. T me, they were mre 47 than new nes.
Why d we have yard sales? We drp ur ld things and we buy “new” ld things at a lw price. But it certainly isn’t fr the 48 . Yard sales bring us tgether. We are 49 because f kindness and ur lve fr all the ld stuff (物品).
I think yard sales 50 us smething abut life, t. We can’t really wn anything here, after all. All
we get is t have the stuff fr a perid f time. Then it is time t let it g and pass it n.
( )41. A. refused B. sld C. brught D. changed
( )42. A. family B. classmates C. friends D. teammates
( )43. A. lazy B. bad C. sad D. happy
( )44. A. tk away B. brught back C. gave up D. put ff
( )45. A. cheaply B. quickly C. safely D. quietly
( )46. A. clthes B. guitars C. bks D. tys
( )47. A. meaningless B. beautiful C. cmmn D. valuable
( )48. A. time B. truth C. mney D. rule
( )49. A. cared B. changed C. helped D. cnnected
( )50. A. ask B. teach C. take D. buy
四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Becme a vlunteer in Guanhai cmmunity!
With the new standard fr labr (劳动) educatin in schls, mre and mre students jin in the cmmunity vlunteer services. These are vlunteer wrks fr students in Guanhai cmmunity this mnth.
Library
The cmmunity library needs seven students aged frm 10 t 16 t help the librarian. (图书管理员) Yu help put the bks back int their places and help peple find the bks they want. Yu als help cunt the bks. The wrk seems bring, but it really helps ur librarian a lt.
★Vlunteering time: Every Saturday and Sunday afternn, frm 6:00 t 8:00.
★Call Lisa at 8854798 fr mre infrmatin.
Park
We need sme vlunteers aged frm 13 t 17 t help in the park.
We want yu t help us take ut sme rubbish, plant sme trees and clean up the park. The wrk is nt easy. We have free bread and bttles f water fr yu.
★Vlunteering time: Every Mnday, Wednesday and Saturday, frm 11:00 am t 2:00 pm.
Call Diana at 13468376780 fr mre infrmatin.
Whichever service activity yu chse, yu have the right t make a difference and create a real change in the cmmunity! Yu can als jin the cmmunity vlunteer service WeChat grup t knw abut the vlunteer services clearly! Vlunteers are the greatest peple in the wrld. Let’s wrk tgether t make the cmmunity a better place.
( )51. Wh can vlunteer t be a helper f the librarian?
A. Eight-year-ld Tm. B. Eleven-year-ld Nina.
C. Nineteen-year-ld Sam. D. Fifty-year-ld Lucy.
( )52. What d the vlunteers in the library need t d?
A. Put the bks back int the bkcases. B. cunt the bks
C. Help peple find the bks D. All f the abve
( )53. What can the park vlunteers get fr free?
A. Sme bread and bttles f water. B. Sme vegetables and bttles f water.
C. Sme candies and bttles f milk. D. Sme bread and bttles f milk.
( )54. Hw ften d the vlunteers have t help in the park?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Fur times a week.
( )55. Where can we find the passage?
A. In a strybk. B. On a ntice bard.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a magazine.
B
As is knwn t all, China is famus fr its high speed railway. China nw has mre than 30,000 kilmeters f high speed railway and the number is expected t increase t 38,000 kilmeters by 2025. Fully tw thirds f the wrld’s high speed railway (by length) is in China. All these numbers are amazing; and Chinese peple are really prud f the develpment f high speed rail in China.
The main advantage f China high speed railway lines is its cnvenience. It’s easy fr peple t travel frm ne city t anther as quickly as pssible. Sme f these high speed lines have becme ppular turist attractins (景点). A gd example f this is the Hefei-Fuzhu high speed line. Technically speaking, this was ne f the mst challenging high speed railway rutes (路线) ever built. Hwever, the amazing views are wrth it, because the train ges thrugh sme f China’s mst beautiful muntain areas, including Munt Huang and the Wuyi Muntain.
As China has gt skills and knwledge in high speed railway, it is trying t extend its technlgy t ther cuntries all ver the wld. Its first prject n the internatinal market was the line cnnecting Istanbul with Türkiye’s capital, Ankara, 530 kilmeters away.
This was fllwed by prjects amng ther cuntries. Perhaps the mst challenging prject is a Trans-Asian Railway Netwrk (泛亚铁路网) cnnecting China with Eurpe. Althugh it is difficult, China will make every effrt t take n this plan. There is n dubt that high speed railway will bring the peple f the cuntry clser tgether. And it als in-time bring abut deep scial changes and make the future mre beautiful.
( )56. Hw many kilmeters f high speed railway des China have nw?
A. Over 38,000. B. Over 30,000. C. Over 45,000. D. Over 57,000.
( )57. Why des the writer talk abut the Hefei-Fuzhu line in Paragraph 2?
A. T tell us hw fast the high speed lines can be.
B. T shw hw cnvenient the high speed lines are.
C. T explain high speed lines can be ppular turist attractins.
D. T shw the technical develpment f the high speed lines.
( )58. What des the underlined wrd “extend” in Paragraph 3-mean?
A. Sell. B. Return. C. Hide. D. Spread.
( )59. What is the mst challenging prject that China plans t take n?
A. Inventing faster trains. B. Cnnecting the whle cuntry.
C. Cnnecting China with Eurpe. D. Designing its wn trains.
( )60. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. High Speed Rail in China. B. Great Changes in China
C. China’s mst beautiful muntains. D. Turist attractins.
C
请配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要废弃的家庭用品的描述，右栏是七个处理的做法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法。
五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
China has been cnsidered as the beginning f kite making and flying, and kites are part f China’s histrical heritage (遗产). The kite was invented by Mazi and Luban abut 2,500 years 66 . There were many wars during this perid. Kites 67 a rle in giving infrmatin t the army. Nwadays, kites are made f 68 materials such as paper and clth t make them fly high. The earliest kites were used fr testing distances (距离), which was useful infrmatin 69 the army.
There are usually tw 70 kinds f Chinese kites, large and small kites. The largest kites are several hundred meters lng 71 , the smallest nes are just abut 10cm. Tday, yu will see peple flying small kites in many parks with 72 children. Yu can als see sme adults wrking tgether t fly very large kites.
73 yu are interested in kites, yu can g t Weifang in Shandng Prvince. There is a kite festival and the “kite king” f the year will be 74 . There yu can see all kinds f kites flying in the 75 . Yu can als jin in the kite flying activity, which is very interesting.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
In recent years, plastic pllutin has becme ne f the mst serius envirnmental prblems. Many cuntries have been lking fr ways fr a better future. On Nvember 7,2022, China started a “bamb instead f plastic” activity. This will hpefully reduce plastic pllutin.
Bamb is a renewable (可再生的) natural resurce (资源), because it can grw again after being cut dwn. Bamb can be used t prduce different kinds f prducts. These prducts can take the place f plastic prducts in many fields. Even a new bamb washing machine has been invented in sme pr areas where peple dn’t have electricity r mney t buy traditinal washing machines. It runs by using the natural mvement f the water.
It’s believed that bamb is a harmless material. It desn’t cause any pllutin when it has t be thrwn away.
China is ne f the cuntries with the mst bambs in the wrld. The Chinese are a pineer in the use f bamb. Prvinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhu have set up cmpanies t develp bamb prducts. It is hped that cuntries will wrk tgether fr green develpment arund the wrld. T achieve this gal, China is sharing its technlgies and experience t help ther cuntries with rich bamb resurces.
76. When did China start the “bamb instead f plastic” activity?
________________________________________________________________________
77. Why is bamb renewable?
________________________________________________________________________
78. Hw des the bamb washing machine run?
________________________________________________________________________
79. Which prvinces have set up cmpanies t develp bamb prducts?
________________________________________________________________________
80. What is China sharing t help ther cuntries with rich bamb resurces?
________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达。请根据要求完成短文写作。
地球是人类赖以生存的家园，而环境污染问题变得日益严峻。假设你是李辉，你校英语报“Prtect the Envirnment”专栏面向全校学生征稿，以向大家宣传环保的意义及作为中学生应该怎样保护环境。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“Save the Earth: Let’s D Our Part!”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Save the Earth: Let’s D Our Part!
The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it. It’s crying fr ur help nw.____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
湛江市港城中学2023-2024学年第一学期期末核心素养评价
九年级英语试题答案
一、听说应用
E.情景对话
26-30 BDCEF
二、语法选择
31-35 ACABA 36-40 BCBCA
三、完形填空
41-45 BADBA 46-50 CDCDB
四、阅读理解
51-55 BDACB 56-60 BCDCA 61-65 EBGDC
五、短文填空
66. ag 67. played 68. light 69. fr 70. Different 71. Hwever 72. their 73. If
74. chsen 75. sky
六、读写综合
A.回答问题
76. On Nvember 7,2022.
77. Because it can grw again after being cut dwn.
78. It runs by using the natural mvement f the water.
79. Prvinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhu.
80. China is sharing its technlgies and experience.
B.书面表达
略A. Bad luck!
B. Cngratulatins, Jhn!
C. Can yu intrduce him t me?
D. Wh helped yu t vercme yur fear f water?
E. By the way, hw ften d yu take his classes?
F. Wuld yu like t visit him tgether with me tmrrw?
( )61. Jhn needs t buy a new battery (电池) fr his phne. He has t thrw the ld ne away.
( )62. Tim has sme useful bks that he wn’t wear anymre. And he wants t give them away t thers.
( )63. Betty has many clthes that she wn’t wear anymre. She will give them away t the peple wh need them.
( )64. Jacky likes cllecting beer bttles. Nw he has many bttles and he hpes t make sme mney by selling them.
( ) 65. Lucy’s sfa was brken last week. Tday she bught a new set f sfa. She wuld like t find a place t put the ld ne.
A. Dn’t thrw yur ld bttles everywhere. Yu shuld put them int the bins. Remember nt t break the bttles, r they may hurt thers.
B. This is the schl library. If yu have sme bks which yu dn’t need, yu can give them away t us.
C. If yu have ld furniture (家具) yu dn’t need, yu can give it away t the charity. Maybe smene else needs it.
D. In ur waste cllecting shp, yu can sell all the things yu dn’t need, such as ld newspapers and bttles.
E. The batteries can d great harm t the earth. S put them int a bin s that cleaners can deal with
them easily.
F. This bin is set fr the visitrs t thrw their rubbish, especially smething that can be recycled.
G. We are a public service rganizatin. If yu have any clthes yu dn’t need, please send them t us.
fr early chse light play ag if sky make different hwever they