广东省东莞翰林实验2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(无答案)

这是一份广东省东莞翰林实验2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考生号。用2B铅笔把对应考生号的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tw years ag, Tm was 14 years ld. He liked t use his phne t g nline r play games 1 in the sfa after schl. On weekends, he watched TV all day and never 2 any exercise. What’s mre, he ate lts f junk fd, such as hamburgers, ptat chips and chclates. 3 that time, he ften had a fever and culdn’t sleep well. One year later, there was smething wrng with Tm’s heart. His parents gt s wrried abut 4 . And they decided 5 him t see a dctr at nce. After 6 dctr examined（检查）his bdy carefully, he advised. “If yu g n like this, yur health will get much 7 than ever. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and less junk fd. Yu als need t take exercise at least nce a week, 8 yu never like sprts.” Tm prmised t change（改变）thse bad habits. Nw he makes the schl sccer team and wins many 9 . And he als eats mre healthy fd. As a result, he becmes the strngest by in his class. 10 glad his parents are!
1. A. cmfrtableB. cmfrtablyC. mre cmfrtable
2. A. dB. desC. did
3. A. AtB. OnC. In
4. A. heB. himC. his
5. A. takeB. t takeC. taking
6. A. aB. anC. the
7. A. wrseB. badC. wrst
8. A. sB. thughC. because
9. A. prize’sB. prizeC. prizes
10. A. HwB. WhatC. What a
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What will life be like in the future? And what will we be able t d in 20 r 30 years?
We will 11 live n ther planets. Babies may grw strng as Ya Ming. Rbts may help ur dying（濒死的）family becme healthy again.
Nanrbts（纳米机器人）will play an imprtant 12 in ur life. Hwever, they are much mre different frm the cmmn nes. They are pretty small in 13 , s they can even g int ur bdy.
Nanrbts will be gd helpers fr 14 . Every year lts f peple die f cancer（癌症）. Luckily, these rbts will be able t g int the human bdy, send medicine and 15 pictures. Then, they start t 16 cancer cells（细胞）ver and ver again and kill them withut tuching healthy nes. We will als use them when we feel ill. It will travel thrugh ur bdy and get 17 infrmatin fr the dctr, s they help dctrs knw ur bdy better. The special rbts can find their way t get ut after they finish their wrk. This may sund like a science mvie, but yu must 18 it will cme true in the near future.
Althugh there are all these changes, we and future man will still share 19 likes, dislikes and habits. They are just like us. He is still a human and expects t 20 lnger with healthy fd and clean water.
11. A. ludlyB. hardlyC. seriuslyD. prbably
12. A. reasnB. eventC. factD. part
13. A. sizeB. dangerC. pieceD. hle
14. A. engineersB. driversC. dctrsD. pilts
15. A. tuchB. paintC. takeD. delete
16. A. lk frB. hear frmC. make upD. help ut
17. A. necessaryB. bringC. famusD. cheap
18. A. frgetB. imprveC. believeD. refuse
19. A. similarB. dangerusC. availableD. careless
20. A. disagreeB. liveC. swingD. shake
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. When is the schl talent shw?
A. Next Mnday.B. Next Friday.
C. This Sunday.D. This Thursday.
22. Wh asks David t bring sme ppcrn and sandwiches?
A. Sarah.B. Jack.C. Mary.D. Lucas.
23. What can David d at the Christmas party?
A. Dance and play the pian.B. Watch shws with friends.
C. Play games and sing sngs.D. Make sme fd and drinks.
24. Why will Miss Green return t England?
A. Fr a Christmas dinner.B. Fr her winter vacatin.
C. Fr a schl talent shw.D. Fr her friend’s birthday party.
25. Where can we find the article?
A. On the blackbard.B. In a magazine.
C. In a diary.D. On the Internet.
B
Mr. Li is a famus mental（心理的）dctr in Zhngshan N.1 Hspital. Last week, he gave a talk abut mental health fr students. He said, “Nw a lt f yung students have prblems with their minds. Sme students are wrried because they must study very hard every day. Others may have a bad relatinship with peple arund them. S parents and teachers shuld care mre abut this prblem in their life.”
Then Mr. Li gave sme real examples. Xialei, a middle schl student, did badly in his lessns. He thught that his teachers and friends didn’t like him, s he always felt nervus（焦虑的）and wrried. One night, he left hme withut telling his parents. Luckily, his parents fund him at last. Anther student, Julia, a 14-year-ld schlgirl frm Hangzhu, was very afraid and tired f all the exams. When she was reading the exam paper, she culd think f nthing t write.
A reprt frm a newspaper says that abut 18% f yung students in Hangzhu have mental prblems. They ften feel bred and very upset. Hwever, many f them wn’t g t btain help and the prblems becme mre serius. Sme wrry that they wn’t lk nrmal if they g t see a dctr because ther students may dislike them.
At the end f the talk, Mr. Li gave sme ideas t students. Teenagers shuld talk t their parents r teachers mre ften and jin in grup activities as ften as pssible. They shuld learn t build a gd relatinship with the peple arund them. What’s mre, g t see a dctr when yu feel smething is wrng. It’s nrmal enugh! Never keep everything t yurself.
26. Why d many students have prblems with their minds?
A. They dn’t like studying.
B. They may be wrried abut their study.
C. Because they are busy building gd relatinships.
D. Parents and teachers shw t much care t them.
27. Hw did Mr. Li talk abut the students’ mental prblems?
A. By writing a reprt.B. By giving tw examples.
C. By telling his wn stries.D. By shwing ideas f teachers.
28. What des the underlined wrd “btain” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Give.B. Lse.C. Break.D. Get.
29. Which is the right advice fr yung students if they meet mental prblems?
A. Keeping them t themselves.B. Asking the plice fr help.
C. Talking t their parents r teachers.D. Never jin in grup activities.
30. The passage is t ______.
A. teach students hw t find prblems
B. ask yung children t g utside ften
C. shw sme useful ways t imprve study
D. tell students hw t slve their mental prblems
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的出行需求，右栏是七个地点的简介，请为各人选择合适的地点，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，词数不限，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
36.他总是尽最大努力去解决问题。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
37.你是班上最有才能的同学吗？
___________________________________________________________________________________________
38.我应该在奶昔里放多少糖？
___________________________________________________________________________________________
39.他下周将写更多的文章。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
40.如果你不喜欢英语，你就不会认真对待它。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Disney made a live-actin mvie f The Little Mermaid. Hwever, nce again, the mvie gt a ht 41 after it was n. In the 1989 cartn film, Ariel, the main character, is a white, red-haired wman. This time, the African-American singer and actress Halle Bailey 42 the rle in the new film. When Disney shwed the news fur years ag, many peple shwed their unhappiness 43 the film’s main character was black.
After the first trailer（预告片）came ut, many bad 44 and actins appeared. The trailer gt 1,500,000 dislikes frm angry “fans” n the Internet.
Many peple say that the new Ariel is nt like the ne they knw. “If Disney wrkers want culture diversity（文化多元性）, 45 shuld make anther new character, withut changing the race（种族）f the Little Mermaid.”
Hwever, many peple think the race is nt very 46 . Disney als said that they were quite sure 47 Bailey’s talent. In the mvie she sings s 48 .
Sme African-Americans chse t 49 vides n the Internet t shw their likes fr Bailey. In ne vide, a little girl says, “She’s brwn like me! Brwn Ariel is cute. 50 I becme a beautiful singer like her, t?”
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Li Banghua is frm Hefei, Anhui. He wn a big prize in the 19th Mayr’s Award fr Science and Technlgy f Hefei n September 17th, 2023.
Li started t shw interest in mdel planes when he was a child. During the summer vacatin befre high schl, the 14-year-ld by started t make his first mdel plane and the smart by finished it in less than a mnth. Then he flew it successfully and it surprised all the peple arund him. He made the plane all by himself. The plane is abut 2 meters lng and 4 meters wide（宽）. And he thinks the mdel plane is large and successful.
When he built the plane, he met many failures（失败）. A lt f peple thught it was impssible. Hwever, he decided t keep n wrking hard, because he was s interested in science and wanted t make a difference.
What’s mre, n May 1st, 2022, he tk his new “fire fighting drne（消防无人机）” t a test near his hme in Feixi successfully. He hped it culd help save lives when fires happened.
He is busy learning cmputer prgramming in his free time. When the reprter asks him t talk abut his dream, he says he plans t be a plane engineer. He hpes t make his wn fantastic planes t help peple in different ways.
51. When did Li Banghua win a big prize?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
52. Hw lng did it take him t make his first mdel plane?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
53. What des he think f his first plane?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why did he decide t keep n wrking hard?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What’s his dream?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题10分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你叫李明，你校的英语角正在举办“我的梦想职业”征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇作文投稿。
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Dream Jb
Everybdy has his r her wn dream jb. _____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll try my best t make my dream cme true!
This Mnday, David gt fur emails when he turned n his cmputer. Let’s read and see.
Hi David,
Can yu play the pian? Are yu gd at dancing? Welcme t ur schl talent shw. It starts at 4:00 p. m. next Mnday at the music hall. Yu can bring yur friends if yu like.
Lk frward t yur reply sn.
Sarah
Hi David,
I’m having a birthday party at 6:00 p. m. next Friday at my huse. Wuld yu like t cme? It’ll be fun. Lts f peple frm my schl are cming. Culd yu bring sme delicius ppcrn and sandwiches? Hpe yu can cme.
Jack
Hi David,
Christmas is cming. Wuld yu like t cme t ur Christmas party at the Schl Hall this Sunday? The party will last frm 9:00 a. m. t 11:00 a. m. We’ll play games, sing sngs and eat a big dinner. I think we’ll have a gd time. Will yu write me back as sn as pssible?
Mary
Hi David,
Our freign teacher, Miss Green, will return t England fr her winter vacatin sn. We will have a party fr her this Thursday. It begins at 5:00 p. m. at the Freign Teachers’ Building. There will be fd and drinks at the party.
Please reply by Wednesday.
Lucas
31. Adam plans t enjy the sea. He enjys dancing and wants t see sme f the newest films.
32. Peter wants t g n vacatin with his sn. He hpes t g t a gd beach with activities fr the children even in bad weather.
33. Maria likes listening t music and eating seafd. She wants t g t beautiful places clse t the sea.
34. Simn wants t visit an ld and quiet seaside（海滨）twn. Simn is very interested in histry.
35. Sarah wants t see sme f Australian animals with her daughter. Sarah als wants t buy sme gifts t take hme.
A. Kingsbridge has beaches and different kinds f all-weather sprts. There is als a new free swimming pl pen all day lng.
B. Nrthgate is famus fr its ld streets and huses by the beach. One f the huses is nw a museum abut life in the 1900s.
C. Whitecliff is a ppular seaside twn with lts f activities. Fr children ver 18, there are diving（潜水）lessns all year rund.
D. The Star village in the muntain is the best fr camping in summer. Different frm the nisy cities, the village is quiet with green frests and rivers arund.
E. The Wildlife Park gives peple a clse lk at Australia’s animals. Take phts with the kalas. There are als sme small traditinal shps.
F. In Derringham, there are dancing clubs and cinemas near the beach, but swimming is dangerus at sme time f the day.
G. The High Street is next t a beach. Peple can find different kinds f delicius seafd in the restaurants. There are als ppular cncerts every Saturday in the Twn Hall.
welt can discuss imprtant play they abut because bth imprtant else wrd