英语必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration优秀课堂检测

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(知识点全覆盖)
基础知识自测
拓展单词
1． adj.精神的；思想的→ adv.精神上地；思想上地
2． adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→ n．智慧；聪明；智力
3． n．宇宙；天地万物→ adj.普遍的；全世界的 n.一般概念；一般性→ adv.全体地；一致地
4． vt.查明；确定；决定→ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的
5． vt. 使……失望→ adj.失望的；沮丧的
6． n．渴望；欲望 vt.渴望；期望→ adj.向往的；可取的；值得拥有的
7． adj.独立的；自立的→ adv.独立地； 自立地→ n．独立；独立日；自主；自立
8． adj.当前的；现在的 n.水流；电流；思潮→ adv. 现时；目前；当前；时下
核心短语
9． n．火箭；火箭弹
10． n．重力；引力
11． n．边境；国界；边远地区
12． n．交通工具；车辆
13． n．人造卫星； 卫星
14． vt.&n.发射；发起；上市
15． n．轨道；势力范围 vt.& vi.沿轨道运行；环绕……运行
16． adj.巨大的；伟大的 n.巨人；巨兽；伟人
17． n. （政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处
18． adj.持续存在的；仍在进行的；不断发展的
19． n．航天器；宇宙飞船
20． adj.足够的；充足的
一、语法填空
21．She was eager t tell me abut the events that led t the (argue).
22．I can’t figure hw t d this. It’s really challenging fr me. (用适当的词填空)
23．It is a/an (depend), nn-prfit rganizatin whse missin is t prvide medical care t thse affected by disasters r a lack f access t health care.
24．In rder t (prtectin) pandas in the wild, the gvernment is setting up nature parks and develping ther plans.
25．He desired t live (independent) after graduating frm cllege.
26．Much t her (disappint), he was refused by the cmpany.
27．He desired all the students (wear) the schl unifrm t attend the party.
28．The ability (express) ne’s idea smehw decides hw far ne can get alng in ne’s cllege.
29．His (intelligent) is cmparatively favurable with that f his brther.
30．Thanks t the swimming skills, he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible fld and they were the nly tw (survive).
31．Yesterday, I climbed t the muntain tp t (breath) the fresh air.
32．Every chance must be made full use f (speak) English.
33．It is frtunate that he has been chsen (represent) ur schl t cmpete with ther students in the cntest.
34． (make) schl life healthier and livelier fr his students, Zhang Tian intrduced mre subjects t the schl.
35．We are nt likely (argue) with Jack because he will never change his mind.
36．After many experiments, they succeeded making rckets.
37．Many trains have been cancelled and a (limit) service is perating n ther lines.
38．Hand (signal) made by the pliceman shw the passers-by which way they will return.
39．Mankind is explring the space the hpe f finding ut mre abut the universe.
40．There are lts f astrnauts frm different cuntries bard.
41．The effects f (glbe)warming, while nt immediate, are ptentially catastrphic(灾难性的).
42．The whle thing seems very (mystery).
43．Please email us befre the deadline with yur phts in the (attach).
44．She persuaded my father (g)t a dental schl，frm which he graduated with hnrs.
45．The sftware enables yu (access) the Internet in secnds.
46．She felt embarrassed (fail) the driving test.
47．Jade Rabbit (launch) by China landed n the mn successfully.
48．It is generally believed that the new virus speeded the (transmit) f the disease.
49．He is healthy (mental) and physically.
50．After a shrt absence frm schl because f a surgery, he returned and carried his study.
二、单词拼写
51．His publishers made him (修订) his manuscript three times.
52．In the mdern city, varius types f (车辆), frm bicycles t buses, share the rad, creating a dynamic and diverse transprtatin ecsystem.
53．Our teachers tk us n field trips (观察) plants and animals.
54．We practise earthquake safety (程序，步骤) twice a year, s the kids were calm enugh t prtect themselves during the earthquake.
55．The size f the chicken pieces will (确定) the cking time.
56．We can’t d that. (否则) the mving water culd wash the car away.
57．Yu are ver 18 years ld nw s yu shuld learn t be (独立的) f yur parents.
58．If yu want t imprve yur handwriting, yu must practise calligraphy n a (定期的) basis.
59．Where the missing plane has gne still remains a (谜) t us.
60．The website prvides the mst valuable new cmputer (资源) fr peple all ver the cuntry.
61．A series f technical ful­ups delayed the (上市) f the new prduct.
62．He made (意志坚定的) effrts t vercme all the difficulties.
63．Hunger is the bdy’s (信号) that levels f bld sugar are t lw.
64．The (边境) is s well guarded that n ne can get acrss.
65．Anything with strng (吸引力) attracts ther things t it.
三、完成句子
66．Steve hurried thrugh the test, and was the first .
史蒂夫很快完成了测验，并且第一个交上了答卷。
67．They were sitting by the windw， .
他们坐在窗户边，谈论着昨天发生的事。
68．Plants are very imprtant. plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight.
植物非常重要。这是因为植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。
69．There cmes a time .
你必须作出抉择的时候到了。
70． , they have t have a basic understanding f cmputers.
要想利用先进技术，他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解。
71．你总是第一个来,最后一个离开.
Yu are always cme and the last t leave.
72．Tm 决心成为医生，最终梦想成真。
Tm becme a dctr, and his dream came true at last.
73．她渴望被一所著名的大学录取。
She that she int a famus university.
74．他们就餐价的问题和老板发生了争论。
They the bss the price f the meal.
75．他的迅速反应让老师很满意。
His quick respnse .
学科素养提升
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Wednesday mrning the Shenzhu XV spaceship carried three astrnauts t the Tiangng space statin, where they 76 ( give) warm hugs frm the three ther astrnauts, 77 had been wrking there fr nearly six mnths. The tw grups f astrnauts chatted fr a while and then they 78 (jyful) cmmunicated with grund cntrllers. Millins f peple at hme and abrad were watching it n the China Central Televisin. 79 ( they) meeting marked the first time that as many as six Chinese astrnauts were traveling in space at 80 same time. Previusly, there had been at mst three Chinese astrnauts in space at a time.
The Shenzhu XV spaceship set ut n its jurney 81 the Tiangng statin late n Tuesday night frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in nrthwestern China’s Cbi Desert. The tw grups were planned 82 ( stay) tgether fr abut five days 83 then the Shenzhu XIV wuld fly back. 84 (fllw) the arrival f the Shenzhu XV spaceship, the Tiangng space statin has develped int its largest size. China’s space prgram is aimed fr peaceful purpses and prtecting its security fr the benefit f all humanity. China will als welcme astrnauts frm ther 85 (cuntry) t enter its space statin t cnduct experiments.