人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 1《Festivals and Celebrations》单元测试卷（原卷+解析卷）+听力素材

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Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元综合检测（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What class is the woman taking next?A．Volleyball. B．Guitar. C．Singing.2．How much will the man pay?A．$10. B．$15. C．$20.3．What did the woman get from her brother?A．A cap. B．An iPad. C．A doll.4．Why does the man look tired?A．He watched TV too late last night.B．He stayed up late to do his work last night.C．He finished his homework until late last night.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The environment. B．An activity. C．A lifestyle.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．How did the man look this morning?A．Terrible. B．Relaxed. C．Disappointed.7．What was the man doing last night?A．Staying up late to watch movies.B．Having a high fever.C．Looking after his sick daughter.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Who is calling in the conversation?A．Tom Langley. B．Tom Lane. C．Daniel Wagner.9．Why does the man call the woman?A．To make an appointment.B．To call off an appointment.C．To reschedule an appointment.10．When does the man finally come?A．At 10: 30 a. m on 16th. B．At 2: 00 p. m today. C．At 4: 00 p. m on 16th.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．What will the woman probably do if it rains this weekend?A．Go hiking. B．Go shopping. C．Do reading.12．What will the man probably do if he finishes the report?A．Watch some videos. B．Play video games. C．Practise playing drum.13．Where will the man do exercise if he had more time?A．At home. B．In the lab. C．At the gym.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．How many bedrooms are there in the flat?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.15．Where is the flat?A．On the top floor of the house.B．On the third floor of the house.C．On the ground floor of the house.16．How much should the man pay every month?A．200 pounds. B．800 pounds. C．1,000 pounds.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．What does the speaker usually do right after getting up?A．Work out. B．Prepare breakfast. C．Take a shower.18．How does the speaker go to school?A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By bike.19．When does the class begin?A．At 6: 30a. m. B．At 7: 15 a. m. C．At 8: 00 a. m.20．What does the speaker think of his school life?A．Satisfying. B．Tiring. C．Worrying.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACommunity CelebrationsThe Story of Artist John BiggersAs the 100th birthday of the late (已故) John Biggers is coming near in 2024, the MFAH celebrates his legacy (遗产). These videos present a conversation with artists he encouraged, and a look at the wall painting he was invited to paint, describing Black longshoremen of Houston. A Mosaic of Art and CommunityMeet the Jubilee Quilt Circle, created in the 1990s to protect the legacy of African American quilting (被子) while encouraging personal growth opportunities and experiences in Houston. In this two-part video series, hear from Jubilee members and learn about the central community spirit that goes into the art of quilt-making. I Too, We Two! Virtual experiences — dance, music, spoken-word performances, interviews and more — pay honour to the African American artists whose work is on view in the Museum’s Nancy and Rich Kinder Building. The heading “I Too, We Two!” recognizes the team spirit between the Ensemble Theatre and the MFAH and also includes the Ensemble Theatre’s virtual work I, Too, Am America. My Journey with FlamencoSee the different styles of flamenco, a form of Spanish song and dance based on the music traditions of southern Spain from the 9th to 14th centuries. These videos’ leading role is Ana María Barceló and the founders of Houston flamenco performance company Solero Flamenco: Jeremías García and Irma La Paloma. The show Glory of Spain: Treasures from the Hispanic Society Museum & Library provides the inspiration.21．What is the purpose of The Story of Artist John Biggers?A．To celebrate a festival. B．To honor a late artist.C．To introduce a tradition. D．To show the life of the Black.22．What can be learned at A Mosaic of Art and Community?A．World-famous paintings. B．Online art performances.C．Spanish songs and dance. D．Art of making quiltings.23．Which of the following mentions teamwork?A．I Too, We Two! B．My Journey with Flamenco.C．A Mosaic of Art and Community. D．The Story of Artist John Biggers.BLabor Day in America began more than 100 years ago to honor low-paid factory workers.Labor Day also informally marks the end of summer. Many students return to school after Labor Day. The hot days of summer turn cooler. Many Americans celebrate the holiday with an outdoor family picnic.But Labor Day started with a struggle. On May 1, 1889, workers demonstrated on the streets of Paris, France. International Labor Day was born. Most industrialized countries in the world—except the United States and Canada—celebrate Labor Day on the first of May.On September 5, 1882, in New York City. About 10,000 workers walked through the streets to show the strength of organized labor. For many years after that, American workers used the first Monday in September to ask for better working conditions and pay. Music was a part of many of those marches.Labor songs traditionally tell stories of conflict (冲突) and hopes for a better life. Many traditional American labor songs came from workers in the coal mines of the South. Mine owners were bitterly against workers’ unions (工会). In Kentucky, company police searched for union leaders. They waited outside a worker’s home for several days to stop him from organizing.The coal miner’s wife, Florence Reece, stayed inside with her children. She wrote this song, “Which Side Are You On?” Another American labor song is called “Bread and Roses.” It is based on a poem by James Oppenheim, published in December of 1911.The poem speaks about the women’s labor movement. At that time, conditions in factories, where many women worked, were horrible. A fire at a clothing factory in New York killed 146 people.A month after Oppenheim’s poem was published, textile workers in Lawrence, Massachusetts went on strike, which won them higher pay and better working conditions. Oppenheim’s poem gained more attention.24．What does Labor Day mean to students in the United States?A．It’s a time to eat in the wild. B．Their summer vacation is over.C．It teaches them to respect labor. D．They learn much about history.25．What does the underlined word “demonstrated” mean in paragraph 3?A．Fought. B．United. C．Marched. D．Quarreled.26．Why did the company police wait outside a worker’s home?A．To force him to stay at home. B．To prevent his wife writing the song.C．To try to communicate with him. D．To stop marches being organized.27．What do we know about Oppenheim?A．He cared for working women’s rights. B．He created the song “Bread and Roses”.C．He reported the fire at a clothing factory. D．He led the labor movement in Lawrence.COf the many colorful Romanian traditions that are brought to life every year, the Bear Dance is one of the most inspiring. This folk tradition dates back to thousands of years ago.Traditionally, the arrival of the “bears” is announced by a small group of “irozi”, who blow whistles (口哨) to a rhythm set by the head bear tamer (训兽师). Chosen for his leadership skills, the head tamer is the one who decides when each of the acts is played and gives the cues.The “bears” dance to the beat set by the pan flutes (排萧) and the drums, after practicing for up to three months before the day of the ceremony. Wearing the special costumes requires strength and must be handled with confidence, to look fierce, with the heaviest of costumes weighing up to 50 kilos.When the person wearing the costume is standing up straight, the “bear” looks up. During the dance, the wearer must bend forward and shake his or her body to the left and to the right while taking small steps either to the front or to the side.Taking place every winter in villages and cities in Romania’s eastern region of Moldova, the Bear Dance symbolizes the death and rebirth of time. The Bear Dance sees men of all ages, and increasingly more women, who are dressed in real bear skins and dance to the rhythm of pan flutes and drums to drive off evil spirits and ring in the new year. Performed between Christmas and New Year’s Eve, this ancient ritual brings together the whole community, who gather to watch the performance.By tradition, the procession of the Bear Dance, which includes 6 to 24 “bears”, would visit every family of the village, accompanied by up to three singing bear tamers, several characters wearing women’s clothes and drummers. While this tradition is still observed in many villages, in cities and towns it usually takes the form of a parade that takes place at the end of a major performance in the center.28．What do we know about the Bear Dance?A．It is performed by “bears”only.B．It is a tradition with a long history.C．It is better celebrated in cities.D．It is used for sports by the locals in Romania.29．How does the Bear Dance begin?A．A group of people blow whistles.B．The head bear tamer dances to a rhythm.C．Some performers blow the pan flutes.D．Several characters beat drums.30．Why do the locals hold the Bear Dance every year?A．To call on people to protect wild animals.B．To celebrate a good harvest in the past year.C．To welcome the arrival of the new year.D．To provide themselves with a way to have fun.31．Which section of a magazine is the text probably taken from?A．Nature. B．Travel. C．History. D．Culture.DChristmas cards are a big tradition in the English-speaking world. In 2017, people in Britain sent and received about 900 million cards. That’s an average of about twelve cards for every person, from tiny babies to the oldest grandparents. The number of cards that are sent around Britain causes an annual headache for the postal service. Each year, the postal service has to take on seasonal staff to help with the extra mail, and postal sorting offices are stretched to their maximum capacity and sometimes beyond it.In 1994, before the age of email and social media, the service handled about 1.6 billion cards! In spite of advertisements telling people to “Post Early for Christmas”, few people got round to sending their cards off before December 10th; and from that point on, the postal service slowed down. Until the age of faxes, emails and social media, the pre-Christmas period often caused a lot of problems for firms, as “urgent” letters and documents took several days to reach their destinations by post, which were slowed down by the mass of Christmas mail!During the month of December in Britain, a house with no Christmas cards is like a pub with no beer. For the most part, however, people of all faiths and of no faith join in the tradition of celebrating Christmas as a festival, whether they do so for religious reasons or not. Every British home at Christmas is merrily decorated not just with hollies, but also with a display of Christmas cards received from friends, family members, neighbors, employers and a variety of other people. In some places, the number of Christmas cards people receive is seen as a measure of their status among their friends and neighbors.As for the subjects of Christmas cards, the range, today, is enormous. At one time, two principal themes predominated (占多数): the Christmas story, with pictures of the biblical scenes; and “traditional Christmas”, with imaginary scenes of Christmas which included burning wood fires and happy-looking parents and kids sitting together. Today, while “traditional Christmas” is favored by most people, there is no limit to the variety of pictures on cards.While more and more people send e-cards to their friends and family members, you can’t hang an e-card on the wall, and you can’t decorate a room with rows of e-cards. Sending and receiving Christmas cards is still best done by “snail mail” which includes a real card and a real envelope. It’s much more fun.32．How did the postal service handle the problem of Christmas cards?A．By hiring temporary employees. B．By sending the cards off earlier.C．By turning to social media for help. D．By delaying sending letters from firms.33．What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A．The popularity of Christmas. B．The decoration of British homes.C．The religious belief in Christmas. D．The significance of Christmas cards.34．Which scene of Christmas cards is the most popular among modern people?A．The religious story. B．The holiday gift.C．The family reunion. D．The landscape painting.35．What is the author’s attitude towards the e-cards?A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Neutral. D．Unclear.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Besides being fun, well-managed festivals and events offer a host of economic and social benefits to communities. 36 There are risks and costs related to the effort.Festivals attract visitors and boost the economy. 37 On-site spending includes admission fees, parking fees, food, beverage and souvenir sales — and more. But off-site spending related to festivals brings income for communities, too. For example, visitors stop at local gas stations, souvenir shops, and restaurants — the list goes on. Festivals also provide free marketing and advertising for local businesses as visitors talk about their fun experiences when they go back home. If visitors post comments and photos about their experiences on Facebook or other social media, so much the better. The economic benefits of successful festivals affect local tourism and non-tourism-related businesses alike. 38 Planning and conducting festivals involves many members of the community, which produces a number of social benefits. “The best thing about being involved with festivals and events is the opportunity to help build a community, develop a sense of pride within a community, and engage a community,” says Chris Romano, a business consultant with Thrivent Financial Services. “Honestly, in my professional career, I’ve never found something outside a community festival that can do that to the same degree.” Experts agree that hometown pride is a critical factor in the development and improvement of any community. People with community pride are more likely to speak positively about their town to others and to volunteer with organizations and activities that support the common good.Festivals will teach visitors new things. Whatever a festival’s theme, it’s bound to be instructional and visitors are bound to learn from it. Of course, education is another social benefit of festivals. 39 Learning is a big byproduct of the annual Lady Slipper Celebration in the northwestern Minnesota community of Black duck. The community launched the celebration, named after the Minnesota state flower, to showcase and promote understanding of the area’s natural resources and Native American culture. 40 who were pleased with their experience and planned to return to the area.A．But hosting festivals also poses challenges.B．Festivals may help to improve community pride.C．Festivals play a significant role in developing relationships.D．This is hands-on, experiential learning offered in the fun context of celebration.E．They spend money, which boosts the local economy both on and off the festival site.F．While a successful event raises a community’s fame, a less-than-successful effort does just the opposite.G．This educational experience helped visitors connect to the area.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 41 . As they drive past neighbours they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acknowledgement. The only fame they have is making a nuisance of themselves to the local police station by 42 music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 43 gripe(抱怨).  On moving into this neighbourhood, I was 44 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a 45 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast(猛烈抨击) me with some 46 or other.  I always answered politely and made sure I 47 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark(话语) about their garden or pets.  Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give(送爱心石活动), Maureen and I 48 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their attitude remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter eve, we decided once again to 49 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their gate. Imagine my 50 when two days later they 51 at my gate and jokingly said they were considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they 52 me a bunch of flowers! So, my fellow gifters, do not 53 gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this 54 to others, nor how many broken-hearted or 55 people you may just change with a simple act of kindness.41．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．nothing42．A．showing B．describing C．reporting D．explaining43．A．important B．easy C．interesting D．little44．A．heard B．warned C．cheated D．convinced45．A．challenge B．job C．task D．matter46．A．jokes B．advice C．explanation D．complaint47．A．waved B．stared C．noticed D．laughed48．A．started B．continued C．mentioned D．decided49．A．add B．lead C．reduce D．drive50．A．interest B．smile C．surprise D．face51．A．whispered B．stopped C．shouted D．wandered52．A．brought B．wished C．threw D．expected53．A．take in B．take up C．give in D．give up54．A．refers B．means C．relates D．contributes55．A．kind-hearted B．light-hearted C．hard-hearted D．warm-hearted第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。International Friendship Day is a day when friends show 56 (appreciate) for one another.In 1919, International Friendship Day 57 (found) by Hallmark. It was intended to be a day for people 58 (celebrate) their friendship by sending each other cards. By 1940 the market had dried up, and finally, it died out completely. In April 2011, the United Nations 59 (official) recognized 30th July as International Friendship Day, although most countries still celebrate it 60 the first Sunday of August!On International Friendship Day, taking a trip together to celebrate is an excellent way to make the day all about each other. You can visit places 61 you first met or go to wherever you promised each other to go. With so many people 62 (live) such busy lives, however, not everyone can plan a big day out for each other. But that’s what makes International Friendship Day such a 63 (wonder) time. Best friends understand that life often gets in the way, so they won’t be upset if there’s no big celebration in their honor. Moreover, with 64 rise of social media, we become more 65 (connect) than ever before, so International Friendship Day just gives everyone the chance to get together.第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，你的家乡将举办庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节”(Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival)的活动，请你写封电子邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括：(1)时间和地点；(2)活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Eric,How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My brother Joe and I no longer live in the same state, but I make sure to give Joe a call every Christmas. In fact, I will never forget a Christmas when I was seven and Joe was five. I’ve kept a secret about that Christmas for 20 years. Now hearing Joe’s voice makes me feel guilty (内疚的) about it all over again. I think he probably doesn’t even remember it. When we were kids, Joe almost drove me “crazy”! If Mom brought home my favorite yogurt, Joe would make sure to eat it before I got a chance. When our parents gave us each our own basketball, Joe insisted on playing with mine instead of his own. That Christmas when I was seven, I was determined to teach him a lesson. At that time I was old enough that I no longer believed in Santa, but I knew Joe did. I couldn’t stand him thinking Santa had put him on the “nice” list when I knew he’d been naughty (淘气的) all year. One day before Christmas, I put on my winter jacket and headed over to our neighbor’s backyard. It was filled with rocks. To me they really looked like coal (煤炭). I was sure that they’d look like coal to Joe too. I filled a lot of the rocks into the pockets of my winter jacket, brought them up to my room and hid them under my bed. Then I waited. That morning, I got up early, went downstairs secretly and put the rocks into the red stocking with Joe’s name on it. I watched Joe take down his heavy stocking, lay it on the living room floor. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右。2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Looking at the gift inside, Joe’s smile disappeared suddenly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I said on the phone, “Hey, Joe, do you remember that Christmas morning when you were five …your stocking…”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________