广东省惠州市惠阳区知行学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

这是一份广东省惠州市惠阳区知行学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共24页。试卷主要包含了情景对话，语法选择，完形填空，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、情景对话（10分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tina! D yu have any plans fr the weekend?
B: Yes. I will g back t my hme twn. 1．
A: I dn't have any plans. Where d yu cme frm?
B: 2． It is a twn near Shanghai.
A: I've never visited it, but I knw it! It's a famus twn, a nice place fr traveling.
B: Yes. A lt f turists g there every day.
A: 3．
B: I'll drive a car. Wuld yu like t g there with me?
A: 4．
B: Then see yu at 7 am this Saturday at my hme. 5． There must be lts f cars n the way.
A: N prblem!
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was 12 years ld, my mther sent me t a Chinese schl in Califrnia. I disliked spending my Saturdays in a three-hur Chinese class. I 6． it was bring and difficult.
Hwever, my mum thught that I shuld develp and imprve 7． Chinese language skills. I seemed t knw it wuld d me gd in future, but at that time I culdn't realize the advantages f learning 8． secnd language.
Many years later, I had a chance 9． in Asia. I chse China mainly 10． I learned Chinese when I was yung. Hwever, I still didn't knw if I culd read street signs, buy fd r talk t peple there.
Shrtly after I arrived 11． China, my Chinese language ability came back sn and imprved
12． . A lng time ag, I wanted t give up 13． Chinese. Luckily my mum encuraged me and stpped that frm happening. I'm happy that the Chinese language has helped me a lt in different
14． . My life is getting 15． than befre.
6．A． thinkB． thughtC． will think
7．A． IB． meC． my
8．A． aB． anC． the
9．A． wrkB．t wrkC． wrking
10．A．becauseB． sC． and
11．A．inB． withC． t
12．A． quicknessB． quickC． quickly
13．A．learnB． t learnC． learning
14．A． wayB． waysC． way's
15．A．clrful
B． mre clrful
C． the mst clrful
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I was brn in Pittsburgh, a city in the east f the US. With its ver 400 16． , the city is smetimes called the "City f Bridges".
Pittsburgh is a big city with a 17． f abut 2.3 millin. Abut fifty years ag, there were many steel factries (钢厂) in the city, s peple tday still 18． it the "Steel City". Times were 19． after the factries clsed, and streets were dirty in the past, but nw the streets becme very 20． with mdern theaters, shps, and restaurants n them.
Pittsburgh is surrunded (环绕) by hills where yu can 21． great views f the city. Many artists, 22． Linda Barnictt and Andy Warhl, lved the beautiful views very much and made lts f great paintings. Yu can find them in the museums in the city. My favurite painting is Linda Barnictt's MyHmetwn.
I 23． frm Pittsburgh t anther city ten years ag but I ften 24． nw. I miss the peple. They are funny and friendly, and I 25． the muntains t the east f the city. I als miss my favurite park, The Pint. I ften remember the gd days when I played games with my friends there.
16．A． banksB． wallsC． restaurantsD． bridges
17．A． priceB． ppulatinC． partD． team
18．A． callB． talkC． speakD． tell
19．A． lateB． earlyC． hardD． easy
20．A． darkB． bringC． smallD． beautiful
21．A． celebrateB． enjyC． frgetD． lse
22．A． such asB． fr example
C． in factD． plenty f
23．A． cameB． heardC． mvedD． learned
24．A． g ffB． g backC． g verD． g ut
25．A． leaveB． plantC． mixD． miss
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读 A ,B 两篇短文，从所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文，从所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
26．The area f Paris is abut ____.
A．105.4 k㎡B．219 k㎡C．412 k㎡D．8022 k㎡
27．Where is Venice?
A．In the nrth f France.
B．In the nrtheast f Italy.
C．In the nrthwest f Netherlands.
D．In the centre f Spain.
28．The__f Venice is smaller than that f Amsterdam.
A．areaB．museumC．ppulatinD．bat
29．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Yu can see many museums in Venice.
B．Yu have t visit the Luvre Museum if yu g t Paris.
C．Yu can drive a car in Venice.
D．Peple ften ride bikes in Amsterdam.
30．Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A．schl newspaper.B．A ntice.
C．A travel website.D．A science bk.
阅读短文，从所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
English is very imprtant t us. Here are tw tips f learning English.
ReadanEnglishbk,newspaperrmagazine.
Reading is a necessary part f learning a new language, s dn't frget t read! Find smething yu are really interested in whether that's a famus English nvel, a cpy f The New Yrk Times, r a fashin magazine, and then start wrking yur way thrugh it. If yu find the cntent(内容) bring, yu will be less inclined(倾向于······的）t cntinue with it.
Again, make an active effrt t actually understand what yu're reading;dn't just skim ver it. Mark any wrds r phrases that yu dn't understand, and then lk them up in the dictinary.
If yu're alne, yu culd als try reading alud. Yu will get the benefitsf reading alud.Fr example, this will allw yu t imprve yur reading cmprehensin(理解力)as well as yur prnunciatin.
KeepadiaryinEnglish.
Besides reading and listening cmprehensin,yu shuld als spend sme time imprving yur written English skills. This may be ne f the mst difficult aspects f yur language learning, but it is really imprtant. Writing in English will help yu t wrk n yur sentence structure,grammar and spelling.
Try t keep an English diary in which yu write dwn a few sentences every day. It desn't have t be deeply persnal. Yu culd write abut the weather,what yu ate fr dinner r what yur plans are fr the day.If yu feel cmfrtable with it, get a native speaker t lk ver what yu've written and check it fr any mistakes. This will help yu t avid making the same mistakes ver and ver again.
31．What shuld yu d if yu dn't understand what yu're reading?
A．Just skim ver it.
B．Mark the wrds and lk them up in the dictinary.
C．Giving up reading it.
D．Try t read it alud.
32．What des the underlined wrd "benefits"in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．suggestinsB．chancesC．mistakesD．advantages
33．Which may be ne f the mst difficult aspects f yur language learning?
A．Spelling.B．Reading.C．Writing.D．Listening.
34．Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A．Yu must write smething deeply persnal in yur diary.
B．Writing in English is gd fr practicing yur grammar.
C．When yu meet new wrds, yu had better lk them up in the dictinary.
D．It is helpful t get a native speaker t lk ver yur English diary.
35．Wh will mst prbably be interested in reading this passage?
A．Parents.B．Bk lvers.
C．Sprts lvers.D．English learners.
配对阅读。左栏是五则在华留学生的留言，右栏是七则中国网友的回复，请将留言和回复进行匹配。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in a small twn in the 41． f America. It is a beautiful twn with many green 42． . Last summer, Ann visited her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nthing was mre 43． than that n that day, she went t ne f the mst famus 44． t watch an NBA match. Her favrite team the LA Lakers 45． the ther team and she was really excited. But when the match was ver, she 46． the way back t the twn. What was wrse, she was s 47． that she didn't take the right bus. When she nticed it, the bus gt t its last stp－a small village in a muntain 48． . Peple there culdn't understand her. It was 49． dark and Ann was quite wrried. Suddenly, she remembered there were things in her bag, 50． the pht f her grandfather's twn. She shwed it t a man. Finally, the man tk her t anther bus. Tw hurs later, Ann gt t her grandfather's twn safely.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题，阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Every year n June21,skatebarders arund the wrld celebrate their festival－G Skatebarding Day. D yu knw where this cl sprt came frm?
It started with sme Califrnia surfers in the 1950s. Fr them,surfing is a way f life.They spent a lt f time in the cean and basically lived n the beach Sn,sme surfers wanted a way t surf n land. They started putting wheels n the bttm f wden bards and using them t get arund.
Surfers called this new sprt"sidewalk surfing". This early frm f skatebarding was
dangerus.Many peple fell ff their skatebards and hurt themselves while practicing. Sn,sprts stres began selling thinner skatebards that were easier t cntrl.They als made helmets and kneepads(护膝) t prtect players. The new sprt became safer and mre peple gt interested in it In 1973, American skatebarder Alan Gelfand created the first skatebarding trick called the
"Ollie".In this trick,the skatebarder and the skatebard bth leap int the air withut the use f the skatebarder's hands. Sn,skatebarders all ver the wrld were trying t cpy this trick. Since then, many new tricks have been invented and skatebarding has cntinued t develp. The sprt even made it int the Tky Olympics. It has cme a lng way frm the early days f"sidewalk surfing"!
51．When d skatebarders celebrate their festivals?
52．Where did Califrnia surfers live in the 1950s?
53．Hw was the early frm f skatebarding?
54．What did sprts stres make t prtect players?
55．Wh created the first skatebarding trick?
56．B. 书面表达
假设你叫李明，随着巴黎奥运会的成功举办，越来越多人开始运动。你的英语笔友Mike写信过来咨询你平时的运动情况，请根据以下思维导图给他回信。
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
2.词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Mike,
I am glad t hear frm yu.
答案解析部分
广东省惠州市惠阳区知行学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题
一、情景对话（10分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tina! D yu have any plans fr the weekend?
B: Yes. I will g back t my hme twn. 1．
A: I dn't have any plans. Where d yu cme frm?
B: 2． It is a twn near Shanghai.
A: I've never visited it, but I knw it! It's a famus twn, a nice place fr traveling.
B: Yes. A lt f turists g there every day.
A: 3．
B: I'll drive a car. Wuld yu like t g there with me?
A: 4．
B: Then see yu at 7 am this Saturday at my hme. 5． There must be lts f cars n the way.
A: N prblem!
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．D；4．A；5．C
【知识点】询问意向；征求（同意）；周末活动
【解析】【分析】主要讲了两个人（A和B）关于周末计划的讨论。
A.Of curse!当然！
B.Hw abut yu?你呢？
C.We have t leave early.我们得早点走。
D.Hw will yu g there?你打算怎么去那里？
E.I cme frm Zhuzhuang.我来自周庄。
F.What did yu d last summer hliday?去年暑假你做了什么？
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
1．根据后句I dn't have any plans.我没有计划，可知前句讲的是你呢，即你的计划呢，故选B。
2．根据前句Where d yu cme frm?你来自哪里，可知后句讲的是来自周庄，故选E。
3．根据后句I'll drive a car.我将开车，可知前句讲的是你将怎样去，故选D。
4．根据前句Wuld yu like t g there with me?你愿意和我一起去吗？，可知后句讲的是当然可以一起去，故选A。
5．根据后句There must be lts f cars n the way.路上一定有很多车，可知后句讲的是我们得早点走，原因是路上一定有很多车，故选C。
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was 12 years ld, my mther sent me t a Chinese schl in Califrnia. I disliked spending my Saturdays in a three-hur Chinese class. I 6． it was bring and difficult.
Hwever, my mum thught that I shuld develp and imprve 7． Chinese language skills. I seemed t knw it wuld d me gd in future, but at that time I culdn't realize the advantages f learning 8． secnd language.
Many years later, I had a chance 9． in Asia. I chse China mainly 10． I learned Chinese when I was yung. Hwever, I still didn't knw if I culd read street signs, buy fd r talk t peple there.
Shrtly after I arrived 11． China, my Chinese language ability came back sn and imprved
12． . A lng time ag, I wanted t give up 13． Chinese. Luckily my mum encuraged me and stpped that frm happening. I'm happy that the Chinese language has helped me a lt in different
14． . My life is getting 15． than befre.
6．A． thinkB． thughtC． will think
7．A． IB． meC． my
8．A． aB． anC． the
9．A． wrkB．t wrkC． wrking
10．A．becauseB． sC． and
11．A．inB． withC． t
12．A． quicknessB． quickC． quickly
13．A．learnB． t learnC． learning
14．A． wayB． waysC． way's
15．A．clrful
B． mre clrful
C． the mst clrful
【答案】6．B；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．A；11．A；12．C；13．C；14．B；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了一个关于学习中文的经历及其对人生的影响。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
6．句意：我认为它是无聊的和困难的。think认为，实义动词，过去式是thught，一般将来时是will think。本段时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式thught，故选B。
7．句意：然而，我妈妈认为我应该发展和提高我的汉语技能。A.我，主格，做主语；B.我，宾格，做宾语；C.我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。skills技能，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，所以用my，故选C。
8．句意：我似乎知道这对我将来有好处，但当时我还没有意识到学习第二语言的好处。a/an表示数量是一，第一次出现，泛指，以元音音素开头的用an，以辅音音素开头的用a；the表示特指，第二次及其以上出现。a secnd language第二语言，固定搭配，故选A。
9．句意：多年后，我有机会在亚洲工作。wrk工作，实义动词，动词ing是wrking，不定式是t wrk。have a chance t d sth.有机会做某事，固定搭配，所以用t wrk，故选B。
10．句意：我选择中国主要是因为我年轻时学过中文。A.因为，表示原因；B.所以，表示结果；C.和，表示并列。I chse China mainly我选择中国，I learned Chinese when I was yung我年轻时学过中文，可知后句表示原因，所以用because，故选A。
11．句意：我到中国后不久，我的中文能力很快就恢复了，而且提高得很快。A.在里面；B.和；C.到。arrive in+大地点名词，表示到达某地，固定搭配，故选A。
12．句意：我到中国后不久，我的中文能力很快就恢复了，而且提高得很快。A.迅速，不可数名词；B.迅速的，形容词；C.迅速地，副词。imprved是imprve的过去式，imprve提高，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用quickly，故选C。
13．句意：很久以前，我想放弃学习中文。learn学习，实义动词，不定式是t learn，动词ing是learning。give up ding sth.放弃做某事，固定搭配，所以用learning，故选C。
14．句意：我很高兴汉语在不同方面帮助了我很多。A.方式，可数名词单数；B.方式，可数名词复数；C.方式的，名词所有格。different不同的，形容词，修饰名词，different前面没有表示单数的a或者ne，所以用复数ways，in different ways在不同的方面，故选B。
15．句意：我的生活比以前更加丰富多彩。A.丰富多彩的，形容词原级；B.更加丰富多彩的，形容词比较级；C.最丰富多彩的，形容词最高级。than是比较级标志词，所以用mre clurful，故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I was brn in Pittsburgh, a city in the east f the US. With its ver 400 16． , the city is smetimes called the "City f Bridges".
Pittsburgh is a big city with a 17． f abut 2.3 millin. Abut fifty years ag, there were many steel factries (钢厂) in the city, s peple tday still 18． it the "Steel City". Times were 19． after the factries clsed, and streets were dirty in the past, but nw the streets becme very 20． with mdern theaters, shps, and restaurants n them.
Pittsburgh is surrunded (环绕) by hills where yu can 21． great views f the city. Many artists, 22． Linda Barnictt and Andy Warhl, lved the beautiful views very much and made lts f great paintings. Yu can find them in the museums in the city. My favurite painting is Linda Barnictt's MyHmetwn.
I 23． frm Pittsburgh t anther city ten years ag but I ften 24． nw. I miss the peple. They are funny and friendly, and I 25． the muntains t the east f the city. I als miss my favurite park, The Pint. I ften remember the gd days when I played games with my friends there.
16．A． banksB． wallsC． restaurantsD． bridges
17．A． priceB． ppulatinC． partD． team
18．A． callB． talkC． speakD． tell
19．A． lateB． earlyC． hardD． easy
20．A． darkB． bringC． smallD． beautiful
21．A． celebrateB． enjyC． frgetD． lse
22．A． such asB． fr example
C． in factD． plenty f
23．A． cameB． heardC． mvedD． learned
24．A． g ffB． g backC． g verD． g ut
25．A． leaveB． plantC． mixD． miss
【答案】16．D；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．A；23．C；24．B；25．D
【知识点】说明文；家乡和社会变迁
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了作者家乡匹兹堡（Pittsburgh）的一些特点和变化。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。
16．句意：这座城市拥有400多座桥梁，有时被称为"桥梁之城"。A.银行；B.墙；C.餐馆；D.桥。根据"City f Bridges" "桥梁之城"，可知讲的是有400多座桥，故选D。
17．句意：匹兹堡是一个人口约230万的大城市。A.价格；B.人口；C.部分；D.团队。with a ppulatin f有人口，固定搭配，故选B。
18．句意：大约五十年前，这座城市有许多钢铁厂，所以今天人们仍然称之为"钢铁城"。A.称呼；B.谈论；C.说；D.告诉。call...+名字，表示把称呼为，固定搭配，故选A。
19．句意：工厂关闭后，日子很艰难，过去街道很脏，但现在街道变得非常美丽，上面有现代剧院、商店和餐馆。A.晚的；B.早的；C.困难的；D.简单的。根据after the factries clsed工厂关闭后，可知日子是困难的，故选C。
20．句意：工厂关闭后，日子很艰难，过去街道很脏，但现在街道变得非常美丽，上面有现代剧院、商店和餐馆。A.黑暗的；B.无聊的；C.小的；D.美丽的。根据with mdern theaters, shps, and restaurants n them上面有现代剧院、商店和餐馆，可知讲的是街道变得美丽，故选D。
21．句意：匹兹堡被群山环绕，在那里你可以欣赏到城市的美景。A.庆祝；B.欣赏；C.忘记；D.失去。views风景，结合选项可知讲的是欣赏风景，故选B。
22．句意：许多艺术家，如琳达·巴尼科特和安迪·沃霍尔，都非常喜欢美丽的景色，并创作了许多伟大的画作。A.例如；B.例如；C.事实上；D.大量。artists艺术家，琳达·巴尼科特和安迪·沃霍尔是对艺术家的举例，横线后面没有逗号，不是句子，所以用such as，发现A。
23．句意：十年前我从匹兹堡搬到了另一个城市，但现在我经常回去。A.来；B.听到；C.搬家；D.学习。anther city另一个城市，结合选项可知讲的是搬到另一个城市，故选C。
24．句意：十年前我从匹兹堡搬到了另一个城市，但现在我经常回去。A.响起；B.回去；C.仔细检查；D.出去。but但是，根据前句可知讲的是搬到另一个城市，但是还经常返回匹兹堡，故选B。
25．句意：它们既有趣又友好，我想念城市东部的山脉。A.离开；B.种植；C.混合；D.思念。根据I als miss my favurite park, The Pint.我也想念我最喜欢的公园，The Pin，可知讲的是作者想念城市东部的山脉，故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读 A ,B 两篇短文，从所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文，从所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
26．The area f Paris is abut ____.
A．105.4 k㎡B．219 k㎡C．412 k㎡D．8022 k㎡
27．Where is Venice?
A．In the nrth f France.
B．In the nrtheast f Italy.
C．In the nrthwest f Netherlands.
D．In the centre f Spain.
28．The__f Venice is smaller than that f Amsterdam.
A．areaB．museumC．ppulatinD．bat
29．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Yu can see many museums in Venice.
B．Yu have t visit the Luvre Museum if yu g t Paris.
C．Yu can drive a car in Venice.
D．Peple ften ride bikes in Amsterdam.
30．Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A．schl newspaper.B．A ntice.
C．A travel website.D．A science bk.
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．C
【知识点】说明文；世界主要地区地理概况；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】主要讲了法国的巴黎、意大利的威尼斯和荷兰的阿姆斯特丹的地理位置、面积、人口和一些事实。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从表格抓住关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
26．细节理解题。根据表格一Area(面积):105.4 k m2面积：105.4平方千米，可知巴黎的面积约为105.4平方前面。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据表格二Name：Venice；Lcatin(位置):in the nrtheast f Italy名称：威尼斯；地点：意大利东北部，可知威尼斯在意大利东北部。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据表格二Ppulatin:270,884(人口：270884)和表格三Ppulatin:0.75 millin(人口：75万)可知威尼斯的人口比阿姆斯特丹的人口少。故选C。
29． 细节理解题。根据表格三Als,yu can see peple g everywhere n their bikes in Amsterdam.此外，在阿姆斯特丹，你可以看到人们骑着自行车到处走，可知在阿姆斯特丹人们经常骑自行车。故选D。
30．推理判断题。A.学校报纸；B.通知；C.旅游网站；D.科学书。短文介绍了法国的巴黎、意大利的威尼斯和荷兰的阿姆斯特丹的地理位置、面积、人口和一些事实。可知文章很可能来自旅游网站，故选C。
阅读短文，从所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
English is very imprtant t us. Here are tw tips f learning English.
ReadanEnglishbk,newspaperrmagazine.
Reading is a necessary part f learning a new language, s dn't frget t read! Find smething yu are really interested in whether that's a famus English nvel, a cpy f The New Yrk Times, r a fashin magazine, and then start wrking yur way thrugh it. If yu find the cntent(内容) bring, yu will be less inclined(倾向于······的）t cntinue with it.
Again, make an active effrt t actually understand what yu're reading;dn't just skim ver it. Mark any wrds r phrases that yu dn't understand, and then lk them up in the dictinary.
If yu're alne, yu culd als try reading alud. Yu will get the benefitsf reading alud.Fr example, this will allw yu t imprve yur reading cmprehensin(理解力)as well as yur prnunciatin.
KeepadiaryinEnglish.
Besides reading and listening cmprehensin,yu shuld als spend sme time imprving yur written English skills. This may be ne f the mst difficult aspects f yur language learning, but it is really imprtant. Writing in English will help yu t wrk n yur sentence structure,grammar and spelling.
Try t keep an English diary in which yu write dwn a few sentences every day. It desn't have t be deeply persnal. Yu culd write abut the weather,what yu ate fr dinner r what yur plans are fr the day.If yu feel cmfrtable with it, get a native speaker t lk ver what yu've written and check it fr any mistakes. This will help yu t avid making the same mistakes ver and ver again.
31．What shuld yu d if yu dn't understand what yu're reading?
A．Just skim ver it.
B．Mark the wrds and lk them up in the dictinary.
C．Giving up reading it.
D．Try t read it alud.
32．What des the underlined wrd "benefits"in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．suggestinsB．chancesC．mistakesD．advantages
33．Which may be ne f the mst difficult aspects f yur language learning?
A．Spelling.B．Reading.C．Writing.D．Listening.
34．Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A．Yu must write smething deeply persnal in yur diary.
B．Writing in English is gd fr practicing yur grammar.
C．When yu meet new wrds, yu had better lk them up in the dictinary.
D．It is helpful t get a native speaker t lk ver yur English diary.
35．Wh will mst prbably be interested in reading this passage?
A．Parents.B．Bk lvers.
C．Sprts lvers.D．English learners.
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．C
34．A
35．D
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习英语的两个重要技巧。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．细节理解题。根据Again, make an active effrt t actually understand what yu're reading;dn't just skim ver it. Mark any wrds r phrases that yu dn't understand, and then lk them up in the dictinary.再次，积极努力，真正理解你正在阅读的内容；不要只是浏览一下。标记任何你不理解的单词或短语，然后在字典里查一查，可知讲的是如果你不明白你读的内容，你应该做好标志然后再字典里查阅，故选B。
32．词义猜测题。A.建议；B.机会；C.错误；D.好处、优点。根据后句Fr example, this will allw yu t imprve yur reading cmprehensin(理解力)as well as yur prnunciatin.例如，这将使你提高阅读理解力和发音，可知讲的是大声朗读的好处，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据This may be ne f the mst difficult aspects f yur language learning, but it is really imprtant.这可能是你语言学习中最困难的方面之一，但它真的很重要，可知写作可能是最困难的方面之一，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据Try t keep an English diary in which yu write dwn a few sentences every day. It desn't have t be deeply persnal.试着写一本英语日记，每天写几句话。这不必是非常私人的，可知不是一定私人，故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据全文可知主要讲了学习英语的两个重要技巧，即英语学习者可能对这篇文章感兴趣，故选D。
配对阅读。左栏是五则在华留学生的留言，右栏是七则中国网友的回复，请将留言和回复进行匹配。
【答案】36．B；37．E；38．G；39．C；40．F
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】主要讲了五则在华留学生的留言和七则中国网友的回复。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
36．根据When ging shpping, I smetimes get a direct "N bargaining (讨价还价)" in return. Is it nt gd t bargain here?去购物时，我有时会得到一个直接的"不议价"作为回报。在这里讨价还价不好吗？，结合选项B中Actually it's very cmmn t ask fr lwer prices in China.事实上，在中国要求更低的价格是很常见的，可知与讲价有关，故选B。
37．根据As a newcmer, I knw little abut the table manners(餐桌礼仪) in China.作为一名新手，我对中国的餐桌礼仪知之甚少，结合选项E中there are several rules abut using chpsticks. Dn't stick them int the fd, r pint at thers with them.使用筷子有几条规则。不要把它们塞进食物里，也不要用它们指着别人，可知与餐桌礼仪有关，故选E。
38．根据When she held ut her hand, I bwed.当她伸出手时，我鞠了一躬，结合选项G中We are suppsed t shake hands when we meet peple fr the first time.我们第一次见面时应该握手，可知与握手有关，故选G。
39．根据I gave a gift t my Chinese friend n her birthday.我在中国朋友生日那天送了她一份礼物，结合选项C中Yu shuld never expect Chinese t pen gifts in frnt f yu as this is cnsidered implite in China.你永远不应该指望中国人在你面前打开礼物，因为这在中国被认为是不礼貌的，可知与礼物有关，故选C。
40．根据I wanted t pay fr my share f the meal but he fught(争抢) t pay fr the whle meal himself.我想付我那份饭的钱，但他极力想自己付一顿饭，结合选项F中Mst Chinese peple fight ver the bill t shw their friendliness.大多数中国人为这项账单而战，以示友好，可知与账单有关，故选F。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in a small twn in the 41． f America. It is a beautiful twn with many green 42． . Last summer, Ann visited her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nthing was mre 43． than that n that day, she went t ne f the mst famus 44． t watch an NBA match. Her favrite team the LA Lakers 45． the ther team and she was really excited. But when the match was ver, she 46． the way back t the twn. What was wrse, she was s 47． that she didn't take the right bus. When she nticed it, the bus gt t its last stp－a small village in a muntain 48． . Peple there culdn't understand her. It was 49． dark and Ann was quite wrried. Suddenly, she remembered there were things in her bag, 50． the pht f her grandfather's twn. She shwed it t a man. Finally, the man tk her t anther bus. Tw hurs later, Ann gt t her grandfather's twn safely.
【答案】41．suth；42．untains；43．enjyable；44．stadiums；45．beat；46．frgt；47．careless；48．area；49．getting/already；50．especially
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了Ann的暑期经历。
area地区；suth南方；beat打败；place地方；muntain山；frget忘记；enjy喜欢；stadium体育场；especially尤其；already已经；careless粗心的；get变得。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文确定正确答案。
41．句意：安和父母住在巴黎，但她的祖父住在美国南部的一个小镇。in the suth f在的南部，固定搭配，故填suth。
42．句意：这是一个美丽的小镇，有许多青山。green绿色的，形容词，修饰名词。It is a beautiful twn它是一个美丽的小镇，with意思是有，结合选项可知讲的是小镇有美丽的山，muntain山，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者ne，所以用复数muntains，故填muntains。
43．句意：没有什么比这更令人愉快的了——那天，她去了最著名的体育场之一观看NBA比赛。than是比较级标志词，be动词was后面用形容词，结合选项可知讲的是观看NBA比赛是令人愉快的，即enjyable，形容词，故填enjyable。
44．句意：没有什么比这更令人愉快的了——那天，她去了最著名的体育场之一观看NBA比赛。根据watch an NBA match观看NBA比赛，结合选项可知讲的是去了体育场，即stadium，可数名词，ne f+可数名词复数，所以用复数stadiums，故填stadiums。
45．句意：她最喜欢的球队洛杉矶湖人队击败了另一支球队，她真的很兴奋。根据she was really excited她真的很兴奋，可知讲的是她最喜欢的球队洛杉矶湖人队击败了另一支球队，beat打败，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式beat，故填beat。
46．句意：但比赛结束后，她忘了回镇上的路。句子缺少谓语，根据the way back t the twn回镇上的路，结合选项可知讲的是忘记了回镇上的路，frget忘记，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式frgt，故填frgt。
47．句意：更糟糕的是，她太粗心了，没有坐对公交车。更糟糕的是，她太粗心了，没有坐对公交车。she didn't take the right bus她没有坐对公交车，结合选项可知讲的是她是粗心的，careless粗心的，形容词，be动词was后面用形容词，故填careless。
48．句意：当她注意到它时，公共汽车到达了最后一站——山区的一个小村庄。a small village一个小村庄，结合选项可知讲的是山区的一个小村庄，muntain山，area地区，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填area。
49．句意：天渐渐/已经黑了，安很担心。dark黑暗的，形容词。系动词后面用形容词，get变得，系动词，时态是过去进行时，结构是be+动词ing，所以用getting；结合选项可知讲的是天已经黑了，already已经，副词，故填getting/already。
50．句意：突然，她想起包里有东西，尤其是她祖父所在城镇的照片。Suddenly, she remembered there were things in her bag突然，她想起包里有东西，the pht f her grandfather's twn她祖父所在城镇的照片，结合选项可知讲的是突然，她想起包里有东西，尤其是她祖父所在城镇的照片。especially尤其，副词，修饰整个句子，故填especially。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题，阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Every year n June21,skatebarders arund the wrld celebrate their festival－G Skatebarding Day. D yu knw where this cl sprt came frm?
It started with sme Califrnia surfers in the 1950s. Fr them,surfing is a way f life.They spent a lt f time in the cean and basically lived n the beach Sn,sme surfers wanted a way t surf n land. They started putting wheels n the bttm f wden bards and using them t get arund.
Surfers called this new sprt"sidewalk surfing". This early frm f skatebarding was
dangerus.Many peple fell ff their skatebards and hurt themselves while practicing. Sn,sprts stres began selling thinner skatebards that were easier t cntrl.They als made helmets and kneepads(护膝) t prtect players. The new sprt became safer and mre peple gt interested in it In 1973, American skatebarder Alan Gelfand created the first skatebarding trick called the
"Ollie".In this trick,the skatebarder and the skatebard bth leap int the air withut the use f the skatebarder's hands. Sn,skatebarders all ver the wrld were trying t cpy this trick. Since then, many new tricks have been invented and skatebarding has cntinued t develp. The sprt even made it int the Tky Olympics. It has cme a lng way frm the early days f"sidewalk surfing"!
51．When d skatebarders celebrate their festivals?
52．Where did Califrnia surfers live in the 1950s?
53．Hw was the early frm f skatebarding?
54．What did sprts stres make t prtect players?
55．Wh created the first skatebarding trick?
【答案】51．On June 21st.
52．On the beach.
53．Dangerus.
54．Helmets and kneepads.
55．Alan Gelfand.
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了滑板运动（Skatebarding）的起源、发展及其演变过程。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题目，然后从文中抓住关键词句，结合语法确定正确答案。
51．根据Every year n June21,skatebarders arund the wrld celebrate their festival－G Skatebarding Day.可知每年6月21日，世界各地的滑板爱好者都会庆祝他们的节日——滑板日，故填On June 21st.。
52．根据They spent a lt f time in the cean and basically lived n the beach.可知他们花了很多时间在海里，基本上住在海滩上，故填On the beach.。
53．根据This early frm f skatebarding was dangerus.可知这种早期的滑板运动很危险，故填Dangerus.。
54．根据They als made helmets and kneepads(护膝) t prtect players.可知他们还制作了头盔和护膝来保护球员，故填Helmets and kneepads.。
55．根据In 1973, American skatebarder Alan Gelfand created the first skatebarding trick called the"Ollie".可知1973年，美国滑板手Alan Gelfand创造了第一个滑板技巧，称为"Ollie"，故填Alan Gelfand.。
56．B. 书面表达
假设你叫李明，随着巴黎奥运会的成功举办，越来越多人开始运动。你的英语笔友Mike写信过来咨询你平时的运动情况，请根据以下思维导图给他回信。
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
2.词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Mike,
I am glad t hear frm yu.
【答案】One pssible versin:
I'm glad t hear frm yu. My favurite sprts is swimming,because it can nt nly help me keep healthy but als help me relax. After swimming, I feel mre relaxed and I can pay mre attentin t my study.
When I have free time, I ften g swimming with my friends and parents in the swimming pl. I usually g swimming three times a week.I think swimming is mre enjyable than running. But swimming in the river is dangerus, s we shuld g swimming in the swimming pl.
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health as well as bdy. Let's d sprts tgether.
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍自己平时的运动情况。时态是一般现在时，首先介绍最喜爱的运动及原因；然后介绍平时的运动情况和对运动的看法；最后介绍自己的建议。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：hear frm；nt als；help sb. d sth.；keep healthy；pay mre attentin t；g swimming；d sprts；be gd fr；as well as等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：状语从句My favurite sprts is swimming,because it can nt nly help me keep healthy but als help me relax.When I have free time, I ften g swimming with my friends and parents in the swimming pl.；比较级After swimming, I feel mre relaxed and I can pay mre attentin t my study.；宾语从句和比较级I think swimming is mre enjyable than running.；动名词做主语和状语从句 But swimming in the river is dangerus, s we shuld g swimming in the swimming pl.
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health as well as bdy. ；祈使句Let's d sprts tgether.等。连词nt als...；when、but、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
A. Of curse!
B. Hw abut yu?
C. We have t leave early.
D. Hw will yu g there?
E. I cme frm Zhuzhuang.
F. What did yu d last summer hliday?
Name: Paris
Lcatin(位置):in the nrth f France
Area(面积):105.4 k㎡
Ppulatin: 2.15 millin
Facts:The Eiffel Twer and the Luvre Museum are wrld-famus. N visit t Paris is cmplete(完整的) withut a trip t the Luvre.
Name:Venice
Lcatin：in the nrtheast f Italy
Area：414 k㎡
Ppulatin：270,884
Facts:Venice is an island city. It has n rads fr cars. There are 417 bridges in Venice. Yu can easily d everything in Venice n ft r by
bat.
Name:Amsterdam
Lcatin: in the nrthwest f Hlland
Area:219 k㎡
Ppulatin:0.75 millin
Facts:It's a city f art, with ver 40 museums, including(包括)an Ggh Museum. Als, yu can see peple g everywhere n their bikes in Amsterdam.
Name:Madrid
Lcatin: in the centre f Spain(西班牙)
Area:8022 k㎡
Ppulatin:3.3 millin
Facts:It's the capital f Spain and the largest city in Spain. It is well-knwn fr many things, such as its museums and buildings. And many peple here are crazy(疯狂的) abut ftball.
36． When ging shpping, I smetimes get a direct "N bargaining (讨价还价)" in return. Is it nt gd t bargain here?
37． As a newcmer, I knw little abut the table manners(餐桌礼仪) in China. Can yu tell me sme f them?
38． Hw interesting it was! I met my Chinese rmmate tday. When she held ut her hand, I bwed.
39． I gave a gift t my Chinese friend n her birthday. She didn't pen it when she received it. Didn't she like my gift?
40． Last night, I had dinner with a Chinese friend. I wanted t pay fr my share f the meal but he fught(争抢) t pay fr the whle meal himself.
A. Nrmally, yu're suppsed t take ff yur shes befre entering a Chinese persn's hme. But dn't wrry. There will be slippers fr yu.
B. Actually it's very cmmn t ask fr lwer prices in China. After a few minutes' bargaining, yu might get 50% ff.
C. It's nt like that. Yu shuld never expect Chinese t pen gifts in frnt f yu as this is cnsidered implite in China.
D. If yu plan t give a gift t a Chinese, be aware that things like clcks, pears, and knives are cnsidered t bring bad luck.
E. Well, there are several rules abut using chpsticks. Dn't stick them int the fd, r pint at thers with them.
F. Take it easy! Mst Chinese peple fight ver the bill t shw their friendliness. Maybe yu can treat him next time.
G. That's what we d in China. We are suppsed t shake hands when we meet peple fr the first time.
area suth beat place muntain frget enjy stadium
especially already careless get
A. Of curse!
B. Hw abut yu?
C. We have t leave early.
D. Hw will yu g there?
E. I cme frm Zhuzhuang.
F. What did yu d last summer hliday?
Name: Paris
Lcatin(位置):in the nrth f France
Area(面积):105.4 k㎡
Ppulatin: 2.15 millin
Facts:The Eiffel Twer and the Luvre Museum are wrld-famus. N visit t Paris is cmplete(完整的) withut a trip t the Luvre.
Name:Venice
Lcatin：in the nrtheast f Italy
Area：414 k㎡
Ppulatin：270,884
Facts:Venice is an island city. It has n rads fr cars. There are 417 bridges in Venice. Yu can easily d everything in Venice n ft r by
bat.
Name:Amsterdam
Lcatin: in the nrthwest f Hlland
Area:219 k㎡
Ppulatin:0.75 millin
Facts:It's a city f art, with ver 40 museums, including(包括)an Ggh Museum. Als, yu can see peple g everywhere n their bikes in Amsterdam.
Name:Madrid
Lcatin: in the centre f Spain(西班牙)
Area:8022 k㎡
Ppulatin:3.3 millin
Facts:It's the capital f Spain and the largest city in Spain. It is well-knwn fr many things, such as its museums and buildings. And many peple here are crazy(疯狂的) abut ftball.
36． When ging shpping, I smetimes get a direct "N bargaining (讨价还价)" in return. Is it nt gd t bargain here?
37． As a newcmer, I knw little abut the table manners(餐桌礼仪) in China. Can yu tell me sme f them?
38． Hw interesting it was! I met my Chinese rmmate tday. When she held ut her hand, I bwed.
39． I gave a gift t my Chinese friend n her birthday. She didn't pen it when she received it. Didn't she like my gift?
40． Last night, I had dinner with a Chinese friend. I wanted t pay fr my share f the meal but he fught(争抢) t pay fr the whle meal himself.
A. Nrmally, yu're suppsed t take ff yur shes befre entering a Chinese persn's hme. But dn't wrry. There will be slippers fr yu.
B. Actually it's very cmmn t ask fr lwer prices in China. After a few minutes' bargaining, yu might get 50% ff.
C. It's nt like that. Yu shuld never expect Chinese t pen gifts in frnt f yu as this is cnsidered implite in China.
D. If yu plan t give a gift t a Chinese, be aware that things like clcks, pears, and knives are cnsidered t bring bad luck.
E. Well, there are several rules abut using chpsticks. Dn't stick them int the fd, r pint at thers with them.
F. Take it easy! Mst Chinese peple fight ver the bill t shw their friendliness. Maybe yu can treat him next time.
G. That's what we d in China. We are suppsed t shake hands when we meet peple fr the first time.
area suth beat place muntain frget enjy stadium
especially already careless get