2024九年级英语上册Module 9 Great inventions学情评估试卷（附答案外研版）

这是一份2024九年级英语上册Module 9 Great inventions学情评估试卷（附答案外研版），共8页。
Module 9 学情评估一、单项选择。(每小题2分，共20分)1. To my surprise, the toy was made by ____ hand. A. the B. an C. a D. /2. Taking mobile phones makes ____ easy to keep in touch. A. one B. this C. that D. it3. —Can I ____ your bike?—Of course. But you mustn't ____ it to others. A. lend；borrow B. borrow；lendC. lend；lend D. borrow；borrow4. ____， your idea is good, but John's is better than yours. A. In a way B. In the wayC. By the way D. On the way5. As middle school students, we should dress ____ to make ourselves look clean and tidy. A. quickly B. properlyC. poorly D. warmly 6. Lucy spent ____ money on ____ books. A. a large number of; the number ofB. a large amount of; the number ofC. a large number of；a large amount ofD. a large amount of；a large number of7. —How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ____. A. inventions B. instrumentsC. interviews D. instructions8. —Could you please help me ____ the picture on the wall?—OK, no problem. A. put up B. put onC. put off D. put out9. We're sure that the environment in our city ____ greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improvedC. has improved D. will improve10. —Jimmy, will you be able to come to my tea party tomorrow afternoon?—____. If my mum allows me to, I'll call you. A. Promise B. Here it isC. Perhaps D. Sounds great二、完形填空。(每小题2分， 共20分)The shadow play in China is called piyingxi. It is said that the shadow play __11__ in China over 2，000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of Han was heartsick(悲痛)after his favourite lady __12__. A magician promised to raise his spirit. The emperor could see a shadow(影子)that looked like her move __13__ the curtains(幕布). It is often told that the magician used a shadow puppet(木偶), but the text in Book of Han gives no __14__ to believe in it. The Chinese shadow play wasn't written clearly __15__ the Northern Song Dynasty. A book says that the puppets were cut out of paper __16__， but later they were made of coloured leather (皮革). The puppets were held close to the screen and lit from behind. The stories __17__ came from history and half fact half fiction, but comedies were also performed. The shadow theatre became quite __18__ as early as the Song Dynasty. During the Ming Dynasty there were 40 to 50 shadow show groups in the city of Beijing alone. The earliest shadow theatre __19__ were made of mulberry paper(桑皮纸). Today, puppets are mainly used to tell traditional fairy tales or folk stories. It has become one of the __20__ of traditional Chinese culture and art. 11. A. started B. endedC. developed D. completed12. A. hurt B. diedC. married D. avoided13. A. beside B. behindC. through D. across14. A. way B. processC. reason D. result15. A. during B. beforeC. after D. until16. A. at first B. at lastC. at least D. at times17. A. mostly B. hardlyC. wisely D. exactly18. A. serious B. popularC. inexpensive D. convenient19. A. screens B. seatsC. windows D. doors20. A. courses B. eventsC. symbols D. hobbies三、阅读理解。(每小题2分， 共10分) In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented. It might seem strange to say that something so simple­looking and so ordinary(普通的) could be so important. But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me. Firstly, wheels influence almost every part of our lives. Wheels are used, for example, in clocks, engines(发动机) and trucks. If you visit just one factory，you will see how important wheels are. You will see wheels on almost every machine. Secondly, wheels play a great part in food production. Wheels are used to grind (磨碎)different kinds of corn into flour(粉). They are then used to mix flour and other foods into bread. We also need wheels to transport(运输) the wheat. If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production. Thirdly, our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport. Before the wheel was invented, people used to have to travel on foot or by riding on an animal. That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. It would take a longer time to do everything. We would be back to the Stone Age if some of our clever ancestors(祖先) had not invented the wheel. Our modern world would simply be impossible. The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. 21. How does the writer start the passage?A. By telling a story. B. By making a report. C. By giving an opinion. D. By offering a suggestion. 22. Which of the following is the most important in a factory?A. The clock. B. The truck. C. The engine. D. The wheel. 23. How many uses of wheels are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 24. According to the passage, what was life like before wheels were invented?A. Safe. B. Busy. C. Inconvenient. D. Dangerous. 25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？(P＝Paragraph )四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分， 共10分) With summer quickly coming, it's the time when people would like to change their clothes. But how about adding something high­tech to the summer looks? Let's look at how technology is changing the clothes people wear. A Chinese research team has developed a new technology to make clothes which can change the wearers' temperature. The team puts a special material inside the clothes. It can be changed between a crystal (晶体) and a non­crystal form depending on the environment. It absorbs (吸收) heat in its crystal form while it lets heat go in its non­crystal form so that it changes the wearer's temperature. As the clothes are soft, wearers will not feel uncomfortable at all. In August 2021 scientists in South Korea developed a wearable material that produces electricity as it moves. Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices (电子设备). Although there are many kinds of nanogenerators (纳米发电机) that can create energy in the clothing, they feel complete normal. Sang­Woo Kim, who works at the Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, is proud of his team for developing the clothing. “It feels like a common jacket，” he told Science News for Students after wearing the clothing. 26. What kind of clothes has the Chinese research team created?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________27. Why wearers will not feel uncomfortable when they wear this kind of clothes?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________28. When did scientists in South Korea develop a wearable material that produces electricity?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________29. How to power the small electronic devices if people wear the special clothes?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30. Is Sang­Woo Kim satisfied with his team's work?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)A: Hi, Judy. 31. ________________________________________________?B: Hi, Dennis. I read a book this morning. A: 32. ________________________________________________________?B: It's about the invention of paper money. A: 33. ____________________________________________________________?B: It was invented in the 11th century in China. And the money was called “jiaozi”. From the book, I learned Sweden people made the first European banknotes in 1661. A: Really? It's much later than China. Chinese people are very great!B: Yes. 34. __________________________________________________________. A: Like what?B: Paper, silk, chopsticks and so on. A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. 35. __________________________________________________________________. B: Yes, I agree with you. They have greatly improved our life. 六、短文填空。(每小题2分， 共20分) A famous designer and a university student produced a new cup 36. ________(call) Vessyl. They have spent several years 37. ________ it. Pepsi­Cola can 38. ________(tell) from Coca­Cola by the smart cup, and it can tell people 39. ________ they should drink water or not. When people pour liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒) later, this kind of liquid will 40. ________ (check)and the cup will tell them what it is. Then it 41. ________ (give) lots of information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calories. When people hold the cup in their hands, it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are thirsty, Vessyl can tell them 42. ________(drink) water. “My partner and I want people to keep 43. ________(health). In modern society, people are usually too busy 44. ________(do) exercise, or even drink enough water every day. They have much pressure. We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice 45. ________(wise)，” the designer said. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分)46. 他每天早上花十分钟浏览杂志。He spends ten minutes ________________ magazines every morning. 47. 等着瞧吧， 我们班将赢得这场篮球赛。Just ________ ________ ________， our class will win the basketball game. 48. 医生让我每次服用三粒药片。The doctor asked me to take three pills ________ ________ ________. 49. 人们把教师比作蜡烛， 因为他们照亮别人， 最终却燃尽了自己。People ________ teachers ________ candles because they give the light to others but burn themselves out in the end. 50. 据说， 昨天数千名学生参观了兵马俑。It is said that ________ ________ students visited the Terracotta Army yesterday. 参考答案一、1～5: DDBAB　6～10: DDADC二、11～15: ABBCD　16～20: AABAC三、21～25: CDBCA四、26. Clothes that can change the wearer's temperature. 27. Because the clothes are soft. 28. In August 2021. 29. By moving naturally(to power small electronic devices). 30. Yes, he is. 五、31. What did you do this morning32. What's it about33. When and where was it invented34. They have invented a lot of things/A lot of things were invented by Chinese people35. All these inventions have greatly changed our life六、36. called　37. on　38. be told　39. whether40. be checked　41. gives　42. to drink　43. healthy44. to do　45. wisely七、46. looking through　47. wait and see48. at a time　49. compare；to　50. thousands of