外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Learning from nature单元测试课时作业

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Learning from nature单元测试课时作业，共11页。

班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Cntact CCA's Special Prgrams t learn mre abut ur wide range f credit and nncredit pprtunities fr academic and persnal develpment.
Summer Prgram
An exceptinal 4-week prgram fr students currently cmpleting their study f high schl. Earn 3 cllege credits!
Our setting is CCA's Oakland campus, where studi-fcused, cllege-level curses help yu push beynd cncepts t prtfli(作品选辑）-ready pieces. On-campus Husing& Schlarships available!
Summer Curses
CCA ffers abut 35 fr-credit degree curses each summer, scheduled n the San Francisc and Oakland campuses.
Undergraduate and graduate students can wrk with a visiting artist, develp skills and stay n track fr graduatin by earning credits...
Fr infrmatin abut summer husing, please cntact the Office f Residential Life at 510594722 r husing@cca.edu.
Summer Start
Summer Start is a six-week prgram designed specifically fr internatinal undergraduate and graduate students. This is a fr-credit prgram; students receive six credits twards their degree. During the prgram, yu must live n CCA's San Francisc campus.
Tuitin includes six units f discunted graduate cllege credits, which will include bks, field trip expenses and ne-n-ne tutring. Husing fees include six weeks at CCA's San Francisc Panramic Residence.
Cmpany-custmized Prgrams
CCA's Office f Special Prgrams can design custmized wrkshps t develp and strengthen emplyees' skills within yur cmpany. Custmized prgrams have included:
. An Ideatin Sketching class, fr the design team f a natinal clthing retailer, scheduled Friday afternns n San Francisc campus.
. Sftware-specific wrkshps, fr designers frm a natinal paper prduct and gift retailer, scheduled in a tw-day wrkshp frmat during the week n ur Oakland campus.
1. Wh can apply fr Summer Prgram?
A. Undergraduate students.
B. Internatinal students.
C. High schl students.
D. Cllege students.
2. What can students d if they take Summer Curses?
A. Get sme credits.
B. Visit famus artists.
C. Make sme friends.
D. G n a field trip.
3. What is the purpse f custmized wrkshps?
A. T earn mre credits.
B. T cmplete an internatinal paper.
C. T guide yur travel.
D. T imprve emplyees' skills.
B
My clr televisin has given me nthing but a headache. I was able t buy it a little ver a year ag because I had my relatives give me mney fr my birthday instead f clthes that wuldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fl me int buying a discntinued mdel. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements fr the set at seventy-five dllars less than I had paid. The set wrked s beautiful when I first gt it hme that I wuld keep it n until statins signed ff fr the night. Frtunately, I didn’t get any channels shwing all-night mvies r I wuld never have gtten t bed.
Then I started develping a prblem with the set that invlved static(静电) nise. Fr sme reasn, when certain shws switched int a cmmercial, a lud nise wuld sund fr a few secnds. Gradually, this nise began t appear during a shw, and t get rid f it, I had t change t anther channel and then change it back. Smetimes this technique wuld nt wrk, and I had t pick up the set and shake it t remve the sund. I actually began t build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.
When neither f these methds remved the static nise, I wuld sit helplessly and wait fr the nise t g away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stpped wrking altgether. My trip t the repair shp cst me $62, and the sit is wrking well nw, but I keep expecting mre truble.
4. Why did the authr say he was fled int buying the TV set?
He gt an lder mdel than he had expected.
He culdn’t return it when it was brken.
He culd have bught it at a lwer price.
He failed t find any mvie shws n it.
5. Which f the fllwing an best replace the phrase “signed ff” in paragraph 1?
ended all their prgrams
prvided fewer channels
changed t cmmercials
shwed all-night mvies
6. Hw did the authr finally get this TV set wrking again?
By shaking and hitting it
By turning it n and ff
By switching channels
By having it repaired
7. Hw des the authr sund when telling the stry?
Curius
Anxius
Cautius
Humrus
C
Cnfucius was brn in tday's Qufu in Shandng Prvince in 551 BC. His family was far frm being wealthy. But he was a hard-wrking pupil even in his childhd. As a yung man f a little ver twenty, he became a small fficial f the state.
Since he was very knwledgeable and serius in wrk, he had becme quite well-knwn by the time he turned thirty.Cnfucius had been t many f the states f the time, trying t make his plitical views accepted by the rulers in running their states. But they turned a deaf ear t his views and pinins.As a result, Cnfucius made up his mind t devte all his energies t educatin. When peple learned abut this, many f them sent their children t him t be educated. They were accepted and s Cnfucius became the first man in the histry f Chinese educatin t start a private schl.
Yan Hui, a yung man f humble rigin, wanted t be accepted as Cnfucius’s student. But the family was s pr that they even had difficulty prviding themselves with daily necessities. He was afraid he wuld be rejected as he culd nt affrd the tuitin(学费）. One day he came t where Cnfucius was giving lectures and verheard Cnfucius say,"I'm ready t accept anyne that can bring 10 pieces f preserved meat fr tuitin, whatever his rigin." Hearing this, Yan Hui hurried back hme and tld his friends Zi Lu and Zi Gng abut it. A few days later, all three became Cnfucius's students.
Cnfucius was a dedicated educatr, having accepted a ttal f 3, 000 students in his life, f whm 72 were
utstanding schlars. Thrugh educatinal wrk, Cnfucius succeeded in spreading his plitical views, which eventually became an independent schl f thught and had a great influence n China fr thusands f years.
8. Cnfucius had becme very famus by the time he turned thirty because
A. he had rich knwledge and tk his wrk seriusly
B. his plitical views had been widely accepted
C. he was a hard-wrking pupil when he was yung
D. many peple in the gvernment knew him well
9 The underlined phrase" turned a deaf ear t" in the first paragraph prbably means"_".
A. were willing t accept smething
B. refused t listen t smene
C. gave away smething imprtant t thers
D. made smene's ear deaf
10. Frm the last part f the first paragraph, we can learn that
A. nbdy hped t send their children t schl then
B. Cnfucius was the first persn t start educatin fr all in China
C. Cnfucius was happy t wrk in the gvernment
D. Cnfucius started his schl with the help f the Gvernment
11. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Cnfucius used t wrk fr the gvernment.
B. Cnfucius made his plitical views knwn thrugh educatinal wrk.
C. Sme yung men failed t be accepted by Cnfucius because f pverty.
D. Cnfucius’s plitical views had a great effect n China.
D
The prblem f rbcalls has gt s bad that many peple nw refuse t pick up calls frm numbers they dn't knw. By next year, half f the calls we receive will be scams(欺诈）. We are finally waking up t the severity f the prblem by supprting and develping a grup f tls, apps and appraches intended t prevent scammers frm getting thrugh. Unfrtunately, it's t little and t late. By the time these"slutins"becme widely available, scammers will have mved nt cleverer means. In the near future, it's nt just ging t be the number yu see n yur screen that will be in dubt. Sn yu will als questin whether the vice yu're hearing is actually real.
That's because there are a number f pwerful vice manipulatins(处理）,and autmatin technlgies that are abut t becme widely available fr anyne t use. At this year's Ggle's I/O cnference, a cmpany shwed a new vice technlgy able t prduce such a cnvincing human-sunding vice that it was able t speak t a receptinist and bk a reservatin withut detectin.
These develpments are likely t make ur current prblems with rbcalls much wrse. The reasn that rbcalls are a headache has less t d with amunt than precisin. A decade f data breaches(数据泄露）f persnal infrmatin has led t a situatin where scammers can easily learn yur mther's name, and far mre. Armed with this knwledge, they're able t carry ut individually targeted campaigns t cheat peple. This means that a scammer culd call yu frm what lks t be a familiar number and talk t yu using a vice that sunds exactly like yur bank teller's, tricking yu int"cnfirming"yur address,mther's name,and card number.Scammers fllw the mney, s cmpanies will be the wrst hit. A lt f business is still dne ver the phne, and much f it is based n trust and existing relatinships. Vice manipulatin technlgies may weaken that gradually.
We need t deal with the insecure nature f ur telecm netwrks. Phne carriers and cnsumers need t wrk tgether t find ways f determining and cmmunicating what is real. That might mean either develping a unifrm way t mark vides and images, shwing when and wh they were made by, r abandning phne calls altgether and mving tward data-based cmmunicatins-using like FaceTime Audi r WhatsApp,which can be tied t yur identity.
Credibility is hard t earn but easy t lse, and the prblem is nly ging t get harder frm here n ut .
12. Hw des the authr feel abut the slutins t the prblem f rbcalls?
A . Frightened . B. Cnfused.
C.Embarrassed. D.Disappinted.
13. Taking advantage f the new technlgies, what can scammers d?
A. Aim at victims precisely.
B.Damage databases easily.
C.Start campaigns rapidly.
D. Spread infrmatin widely.
14.What des the passage imply?
A.Hnesty is the best plicy.
B.Technlgies can be duble-edged.
C. There are mre slutins than prblems.
D. Credibility hlds the key t develpment.
15. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Where the Prblem f Rbcalls Is Rted
B.Wh Is t Blame fr the Prblem f Rbcalls
C.Why Rbcalls Are Abut t Get Mre Dangerus
D.Hw Rbcalls Are Affecting the Wrld f Technlgy
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
With the cnstant distractins(分散注意力的事）arund yu, it can be hard t absrb what yu read in a meaningful way. 16. But hw? The fllwing tips may help.
Find a quiet,islated(偏僻的）area.Pick a reading spt that yu knw will be quiet and has the least amunt f distractins. 17. At schl, yu may read in the library r in a quiet crner f the study rm.
Chse an area that has thick walls and drs. This will help t blck ut nise and ther sunds that culd distract yu frm yur reading.
Blck ut nise and distractins. If yu knw there is ging t be nise when yu are reading, wear nise cancelling headphnes r earplugs. Clse all drs t keep ut nise.
18 .
Yu shuld als turn ff yur cell phne and yur Wi-fi. In this way, yu are nt distracted by scial media r text messages.
19 .
Let thse arund yu knw that yu are trying t fcus n reading. Put up a D-Nt-Disturb sign n yur dr. Ask thers arund yu t stay away frm yur rm r area s that yu can try t absrb the text in peace.
Yu may instruct thers t leave yu alne fr a set perid f time. 20. This way,yu are assured(确保）f a perid f peace and quiet time s yu can fcus n the text.
A. Tell thers t leave yu alne.
B. Maybe thirty minutes r ne hur is OK.
C. Knw what yu'll read by yurself.
D. This will help yu stay fcused n the text.
E. When reading, yu can chse a bk yu like best.
F. T absrb what yu read, yu'd better create a quiet envirnment.
G. At hme, it may be yur study r bedrm, away frm shared areas.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The evening befre Walter Carr's first day f wrk, his car brke dwn. After he asked fr a ride and it 21 , the yung man was anxius abut 22 t get t wrk in Pelham. Carr cnsidered and cncluded there was nly ne 23 : He wuld walk it . It wuld take him five hurs 24 , accrding t the web mapping service.He 25 the rad at midnight t arrive at his place f wrk by8:30 was 26 t stick t ne side f the rad in the darkness. Smetimes the light f the ncming vehicles 27 him and he lst the sense f 28 nw and then. "I just wrried abut taking a wrng way," Carr said t The Washingtn Pst. Even he 29 tw aggressive dgs n the rad. After his several hurs' 30 , he reached Pelham and the day 31 . A kind driver came alng in the daylight f dawn and 32 a ride and breakfast while he was resting by the side.
Twenty-year-ld Carr 33 made it. When his new bss Luke Marklin heard his stry , he was s 34 with Carr's heart that he gave Carr his Frd Escape. "The nly thing standing in his way seemed t be the 35 . The vehicle was ging t be put t better use , " said Marklin .
ut B.brke ff C.fell thrugh D.drpped by
B.whether C.where D.when
B.ptin C.challenge D.rute
scheduleB.n leaveC.n ftD. n arrival
B.adjusted C.sught D.hit
B.tugh C.bring D.nticeable
B.blinded C.reminded D.frightened
B.security C.tuch D.purpse
B.accmpaniedC.fedD.encuntered
B.wander C.struggle D.search
31 . A . brke B . finished C . changed D . wrked
B.recmmendedC.fferedD.demanded
B.ultimately C.desperately D.prudly
B.cncerned C.ppular D.careful
B.service C.residence D.transprt
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm nt sure 36. is mre frightened, me r the female grilla(大猩猩） that suddenly appears ut f nwhere.I'm walking n a path in the frest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-t-face with the grilla,wh begins screaming at 37. tp f her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pund male appears.He screams the 38. (lud) f all. The nise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges tward me. I quickly lwer myself, ducking my head t avid 39. (lk) directly int his eyes s he desn’t feel 40. (challenge).
My name is Mireya Mayr. I'm a 41. (science) wh studies animals such as apes and mnkeys. I was searching 42. these three western lwland grillas I'd been bserving. N ne had seen them fr hurs, and my clleagues and I were wrried.
When the grillas and I frightened each ther, I was just glad t find 43. (they) alive. True t a grilla's unaggressive(不具攻击性的）nature,the huge animal 44. (mean) me n real harm. He was just saying:
" I'm king f this frest, and here is yur reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allwed me 45.(stay) and watch.
第三节 书面表达（满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，乘坐FL753航班抵达伦敦后发现钱包遗失。请给航空公司写一封邮件说
明情况并寻求帮助。内容包括：
1.行程信息；
2.钱包特征；
3.联系方式。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给其内容和所给的段落开头语续写成两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
I wke up earlier than my brther as every ther day f the week. I jumped ut f the bed, gt dressed, brushed my teeth, and had breakfast. Saying gd bye t my pregnant mther, I gt in the car n later than 7:05. I gt t schl n time, even thugh my brther came ut f the huse late as he used t.
It was a Thursday. I was walking t the chemistry rms when my phne in my left pcket vibrated(震动). I tk it ut and lked at the shiny screen. As sn as I saw my father’s name n that screen I realized smething was nt right.
He wuld nt call me in the middle f a schl day just t talk. He wuld want me t fcus in schl and d well. I answered the phne, and my father sunded wrried. He tld me t find my brther as sn as pssible, walk with him t the schl picking-up zne and get in the car with my brther. Our driver wuld take us back hme where my father was.
When I was in the car with my brther my dad called the driver and tld him t take us t the hspital. We were ging t meet him and my mum there. As sn as my brther and I fund abut the change in plans, we lked at each ther in the eyes. I immediately nticed the fear in my brther’s eyes.
T be hnest, I was really scared t, prbably mre than he was. But I did nt say anything. We arrived at the hspital. I saw my dad n the phne waiting fr us at the entrance. He was smking. Seeing my dad smking made me mre wrried. I had never seen him smke befre. He hated it. As sn as he recgnized the white car, he threw the cigarette away. I lked at my brther; he was lking ut f the ther windw. I did nt tell him what I just saw. I did nt want him t wrry.
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
The car stpped right in frnt f my dad. _____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
We walked dwn the hall f the hspital . ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________