湖北省黄石市2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份湖北省黄石市2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Children's games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn't have smart phne, iPad r cmputer t entertain them.Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd. Let's take a lk.
1.Hw can hide-and-seek be played?
A. One plays and thers watch.B. One must cry and thers laugh.
C. One tries t find and thers hide.D. One runs and thers try t catch.
2.In ancient China, the earliest kites were made f __________.
A. paperB. metalC. plasticD. wd
3.The game that's like watching a film is _________ .
A. kicking atne balls B. flying kites
C. watching shadw playsD. playing hide-and-seek
4.Accrding t the passage, the game f kicking a stne ball was _________ .
A. ften played in winter B. ppular in Suth China
C. invented in Beijing D. played t keep cl
5.Frm the passage we can learn that ________ .
A. Tianjin is famus fr the bird-shaped kite with lng wings
B. the puppets culd mve like peple with the artists' cntrlling
C. kicking a stne ball was a ppular game befre the Qing Dynasty
D. all the children must cver their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
These days, a vide abut the play Thunderstrm (《雷雨》) gets very ppular nline. Sme high schl students played it in their Chinese class. Shi Yayufan, the main actr, played the rle f Zhu Puyuan and caught peple’s eye with his excellent acting. Many peple watched the vide and gt t knw mre abut Thunderstrm.
Thunderstrm is Ca Yu’s first play. It is als ne f his mst famus plays. It came ut in 1934 when Ca was 24. The play tells the stry f tw families arund the year 1925. Nw, peple can still watch it at a lt f theaters in Beijing, Xi’an and ther cities.
In fact, Ca Yu is a pen name. The writer’s real name is Wan Jiaba. He was brn in Tianjin. When he was in middle schl, he became a member f an acting club. He als started writing at that time. Later, he went t university and kept writing. During his life, he wrte many plays. They are all classics .
Wan Fang, the daughter f Ca Yu, said, “I’ve learned a lt frm Thunderstrm. The first time I heard the sund f the thunderstrm in the play, I was s afraid that I started t cry. But later, I watched it again and again and gt t knw it. It is a must-see.”
6.The first paragraph mainly talks abut ________.
A. what a gd actr is like
B. an interesting Chinese class
C. why Thunderstrm is a great play
D. a ppular vide f the play Thunderstrm
7.What d we knw abut Thunderstrm?
A. It came ut in 1925.B. It is Ca Yu’s first play.
C. It is n nly in Beijing.D. It tells the stry f Ca Yu’s family.
8.What’s the right rder f the fllwing things?
①Ca Yu studied at university.
②Ca Yu jined an acting club.
③Shi Yayufan put n Thunderstrm in class.
④Wan Fang watched Thunderstrm fr the first time.
A. ①②③④B. ①②④③C. ②①④③D. ②①③④
9.The first time she watched Thunderstrm, Wan Fang felt ________.
A. happyB. excitedC. sadD. frightened
10.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
A. shw his lve fr plays
B. describe hw t write a play
C. tell the stry behind Thunderstrm
D. Thunderstrm give the reasns why is a classic
Have yu ever felt the earth mve?Hw can yu keep safe during an earthquake?
All earthquakes send ut waves(波).An earthquake can be s small that it can't be felt while a strnger earthquake sends ut bigger waves and can be felt fr hundreds f miles.Strng earthquakes can harm peple and animals.They can make everything in a mess.Once an earthquake starts,it may be t late t escape it.But there are steps yu can take t stay safe.When yu stay inside,remember t drp,cver,and hld.First,drp t the flr.Secnd,cver yurself with yur arms under strng furniture(家具).Third,hld n t smething strng.Stay away frm windws r things that culd fall.Stay calm and help thers d the same.When yu stay utside,yu shuld get away frm buildings,electrical lines,and ther things that can fall and find an pen place t stay.
After an earthquake,have an adult turn ff the gas and water.Pipes crack(管道破裂) and let ut harmful gases.Brken pipes can als make water unsafe t drink.
Be prepared fr what happens after a big earthquake r any natural disaster(灾害).Put tgether a kit(成套设备) f things yu may need.This kit needs t include water,fd,and a first-aid kit.Nw yu will understand hw yu can stay safe during an earthquake!Dn't frget t tell thers abut this.
11.Hw did the writer lead in the tpic “earthquake”?
A. By giving ideas.B. By telling stries.
C. By asking questins.D. By ffering examples.
12.What des the underlined wrd “escape” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Put smething in a place where they cannt easily be seen r fund.
B. Avid smething unpleasant r dangerus.
C. Have pwer ver a persn,cmpany,cuntry,etc.
D. Put yur bdy r smething else int a psitin where it is steady(平稳的) and desn't fall.
13.Which f the fllwing is the right step when yu experience an earthquake inside the building?
a.Drp t the flr.
b.Hld n t smething strng.
c.Cver yurself under strng furniture
A. abcB. acbC. bcaD. cab
14.What can yu learn frm the passage?
A. Nt all earthquakes send ut waves.
B. The earthquake sends ut harmful gases.
C. Water is the mst imprtant thing after earthquakes.
D. It's necessary t prepare a first-aid kit during any natural disaster.
15.What is the tpic f this passage?
A. Causes and effects f earthquakes.
B. Plans t avid earthquake disasters.
C. Characteristics f earthquake disasters.
D. Advice n keeping safe in earthquake
Can yu refuse junk fd? Are yu wrried that yu are getting heavier and heavier? D yu want t eat mre healthily? Can yu find a gd way t help yu?
Try Fd Trainer! This app, als called FdT, was develped by a grup f IT engineers in the UK. It may help yu thrugh a game.
In the free game, healthy fd always appears in green circles and unhealthy fd always cmes in red circles. Sme ther everyday bjects, such as pencils and sweaters, appear randmly(随机地) in the green r red circles. Once a user ta ps n(点击) an bject in the green circle, he r she gets a pint. But tapping n an bject in the red circle gets a pint deducted(扣除).
Des this simple game wrk well? The develpers f the app made a study. They invited mre than 1,200 vlunteers t play the game nce a day. After a mnth, the vlunteers reprted changes in their diet and weight. Mst f them said they had started eating mre healthy fd. Sme vlunteers used t eat junk fd tw t fur times a week. At the end f the study, they had reduced this t nce a week. Mst vlunteers lst mre than half a kilgram f weight.
The app wrks very well. Thrugh practice, the game trains users’ brains t“ put the brakes(刹车) n” when they see junk fd. The users prbably say n t unhealthy fd in their daily lives!
16.The passage mainly talks abut ______________________.(10个词以内)
17.When a persn taps n an bject in the green circle, ______________________ .(10个词以内)
18.D peple have t pay fr the game n FdT? (5个词以内)
19.Why did the scientists d the study? (10个词以内)
20.Hw can FdT change users’ eating habits in Paragraph 5? (15个词以内)
二、完形填空
Mrs. March came hme and saw the fur girls sit near the fire. She 1 her wet cat and said, “I have a letter frm Father!” She read it t the girls and a beautiful smile 2 n her face. Father’s letter was cheerful and full f 3 . He tld them t wrk at hme and t wait fr his return. Beth std up in 4 . “When will he cme hme, Mther?” “Nt fr many mnths,” said Mrs. March, “He must 5 and d his wrk at war (战争).”
The next day the girls gt up early and 6 quickly. They culdn’t wait t run t the kitchen, 7 smething delicius n the table. “Where’s Mther?” asked Meg. Just then Mrs. March pened the frnt dr. “Listen, girls, there’s a very pr wman near here. Her name is Mrs. Hummel. She has six children and baby. It’s cld utside, but they have n 8 clthes r fd. Will yu give them yur 9 ?” The girls were hungry and lked at the fd n the table. Withut 10 , J said, “I’m glad we didn’t start 11 .” “Oh, yes,” said Beth. “We must take it t that pr family.” “I’ll take the cakes,” said Amy. Cakes were her favrite fd, and it was difficult fr Amy t 12 smething she liked. “I’ll get a nice basket 13 .” said Meg. “Gd.” Mrs. March smiled.
In the evening the girls were 14 t find there were all kinds f delicius fd and beautiful flwers n the table. “Where did this cme frm?” asked Amy. “Old Mr. Laurence sent it. He knew we helped the Hummel family and he was pleased.” Mrs. March smiled, “I dn’t knw him, but I think he’s a 15 gentleman.”
21.A. put upB. tk ffC. brught backD. lked fr
22.A. swungB. sharedC. flwD. appeared
23.A. lveB. sadnessC. angerD. hunger
24.A. surpriseB. rderC. difficultyD. excitement
25.A. describeB. decideC. stayD. stand
26.A. ateB. dressedC. leftD. talked
27.A. wnderingB. chsingC. expectingD. tasting
28.A. prettyB. warmC. newD. cmfrtable
29.A. seatsB. serviceC. husesD. breakfast
30.A. thinking twice B. having a lk
C. getting awayD. turning ff
31.A. eatingB. laughingC. tryingD. discussing
32.A. take inB. pick upC. give awayD. care abut
33.A. fullB. clseC. betterD. ready
34.A. happyB. seriusC. surprisedD. quick
35.A. enjyableB. kindC. prD. utging
三、短文填空题
36.Mark Twaın nce said,“Never put ff till tmrrw what yu can d tday.”The famus writer talked abut a prblem many f us have. The prblem is prcrastinatin(拖延症). ①________ Hwever, everyne can run away frm it by taking a few simple steps tday!
Make daily“t d”lists.
Befre yur day ends, make a plan fr tmrrw. As yu cmplete each task, check it ff. ②________ Yu shuld always keep yur daily schedule with yu. Use it t remind yurself what yu need t d next.
Break large tasks up int small nes.
③________ Yu may feel upset befre beginning. But every prject will be easier if yu can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up yur large tasks int smaller parts. This helps remve(去除) the unnecessary fear f having t d a large prject all at ne time.
④________
If yur wrkplace is full f distractins(使人分心的事), yu will need t make sme changes. Yu may need t keep away frm yur phne r TV.
Fllw the five-minutes rule.
The hardest part abut any task is gettıng started. That's why s many peple dn't start their wrk until the last minute. Ding s usually leads t mre stress. One way t slve this prblem is t wrk n it fr nly five minutes first, and then decide whether r nt t cntinue. ⑤________
A. Change yur wrking envirnment.
B. This will give yu a sense f failure.
C. This will give yu a sense f success.
D. A big prject will stp yu frm starting.
E. Prcrastinatin always makes ur lives terrible.
F. Once yu begin, yu may keep ging and finish it.
37.阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
Have yu heard f the hrse- face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty.
In 2022, French fashin(时尚) brand Dir ①________ the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t ②________ the knwledge f the skirt. This helped mre peple learn abut traditinal
Chinese clthes.“ Fr us, wearing the skirt is nt just fr ③________,” said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers.“ It als ④________ ur lve fr Chinese culture.”
Recently, the skirt has gtten mre lve. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal ccasins(场合). And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple w re the skirt when they went n ⑤________.
Peple in ther cuntries like the hrse- face skirt, t. Chinese clthing cmpanies have gtten a lt f ⑥________ fr it frm abrad. A reprt studied hw ⑦________ the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrms.
Last year, users frm ⑧________ than 90 cuntries shared cntent(内容) abut the skirt! This is a gd ⑨________ f Chinese culture ging glbal(走向世界).
Besides the skirt,“ new Chinese- style clthes” is als a ht tpic. They have ⑩________ wn the hearts f many peple in the wrld.
四、写作题
38.某英文报社正在举办以“An Unfrgettable Trip”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一次难忘的旅游经历,向该报社投稿。
提示:
1. Where and when did yu g?
2. Hw did yu g there?
3. What did yu see and d there?
4. What d yu think f the trip?
参考词汇: scenery (风景), lcal fd, take phts, happy and relaxed, …
要求:
1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词。
An Unfrgettable Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Playing hide-and-seek部分的叙述“ cmmnly,thers hide and ne child must try t find them.”可知,捉迷藏一般是其他孩子藏起来,一个孩子找。故选C。
2.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据Flying kites部分的叙述“The earliest kites weren't made f paper. They were made f wd instead.”可知,中国最早的风筝是用木头做的。故选D。
3.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Watching shadw plays部分的叙述“The mst similar thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play.”可知,在中国古代,像看电影的游戏是看皮影戏。故选C。
4.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Kicking stne balls 部分的叙述“ it was ften played in the winter t keep warm.”可知,孩子们经常在冬天玩踢石球这个游戏。故选A。
5.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据Watching shadw plays部分的叙述“The artists cntrlled puppets(木偶)behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries.(艺术家们在幕后控制木偶,让木偶像人一样移动并讲故事。)”可知,选项B(木偶在艺术家的控制下能像人一样移动)符合文意。故选B。
6.答案:D
解析:段落大意题。根据第一段These days,a vide abut the play Thunderstrm(《雷雨》)gets very ppular nline.(近期,一段关于话剧《雷雨》的视频在网上走红。)可知,第一段主要讲了一段《雷雨》的热门视频。故选D。
7.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Thunderstrm is Ca Yu's first play.(《雷雨》是曹禺的第一部剧作。)可知,《雷雨》是曹禺的第一部剧作。故选B。
8.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段When he was in middle schl,he became a member f an acting ,he went t university and kept writing.(当他上中学时,他成为了一个表演俱乐部的成员。...后来,他上了大学,继续写作。)和第四段Wan Fang,the daughter f Ca Yu,said,"I've learned a lt frm Thunderstrm.The first time I heard the sund f the thunderstrm in the play,I was s afraid that I started t "(曹禺的女儿万芳说:"我从《雷雨》中学到了很多。第一次在剧中听到雷雨的声音,我害怕得哭了。...")及第一段Sme high schl students played it in their Chinese class.Shi Yayufan,the main actr,played the rle f Zhu Puyuan and caught peple's eye with his excellent acting.(一些高中生在语文课上表演了它。男主角石耀宇凡饰演周朴元,以其出色的演技吸引了人们的眼球。)可知,事件正确的顺序是②①④③,故选C。
9.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段The first time I heard the sund f the thunderstrm in the play,I was s afraid that I started t cry.(第一次在剧中听到雷雨的声音,我害怕得哭了。)可知,第一次看《雷雨》,万芳感到很害怕。故选D。
10.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第一段These days,a vide abut the play Thunderstrm(《雷雨》)gets very ppular nline.(近期,一段关于话剧《雷雨》的视频在网上走红。)和Many peple watched the vide and gt t knw mre abut Thunderstrm.(许多人观看了视频,了解了更多关于雷雨的信息。)可知,本文主要介绍了近期一段关于话剧《雷雨》的视频在网上走红,作者写这篇文章主要是为了讲述雷雨背后的故事。故选C。
11.答案:C
解析:推理判断题,根据第1段Have yu ever felt the earth mve?Hw can yu keep safe during an earthquake?(你有没有感觉到地震?你如何保证安全?)可知,作者通过提问题来引导关于地震话题的讨论。故选C。
12.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据第3段Once an earthquake starts,it may be t late t escape it.But there are steps yu can take t stay safe.(一旦发生地震,想要逃离可能就来不及了。但你可以采取一些措施来确保安全。)说明escape意为"逃脱"和避免不愉快或危险的事情。意思相近。故选B。
13.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第3段When yu stay inside,remember t drp,cver,and hld.First,drp t the flr.Secnd,cver yurself with yur arms under strng furniture(家具).Third,hld n t smething strng.Stay away frm windws r things that culd fall.Stay calm and help thers d the same.(当你待在室内时,记得放下、盖住并抓住。首先,趴在地板上。其次,用你的手臂把自己盖在坚固的家具下。第三,抱住结实。远离窗户或可能掉落的东西。保持冷静,帮助别人也这样做。)可知当你待在室内时,首先,趴在地板上。其次,用你的手臂把自己盖在坚固的家具下。第三,抱住结实的东西,即acb。故选B。
14.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第5段Put tgether a kit f things yu may need.This kit needs t include water,fd,and a first-aid kit.(把你可能需要的东西放在一起。这个工具包需要包括水、食物和急救箱。)可知在任何自然灾害中准备一个急救箱是必要的,故选D。
15.答案:D
解析:标题归纳题。根据第1段Have yu ever felt the earth mve?Hw can yu keep safe during an earthquake?(你有没有感觉到地球在动地震?你如何保证安全?)可知地震中保持安全的建议。符合文章主题,故选D。
16.答案: FdT helping peple change their eating habits 或 FdT helping peple say n t unhealthy fd 或FdT helping peple eat less junk fd 或 FdT helping peple eat mre healthily
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文介绍了一款名叫Fd Trainer的应用程序。故填FdT helping peple change their eating habits 或 FdT helping peple say n t unhealthy fd 或FdT helping peple eat less junk fd 或 FdT helping peple eat mre healthily.
17.答案: he r she gets a pint
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段Once a user taps n(点击) an bject in the green circle,he r she gets a pint.(一旦用户点击绿色圆圈中的物体,就会得到一个积分。)可知如果用户点击绿色圆圈中的物体,就会得到一个积分。故填he r she gets a pint。
18.答案: N, they dn't
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段In the free game(这款免费的游戏)可知用户不需要付钱。故填N,they dn't。
19.答案: Because they wanted t knw hw well FdT wrked 或 Because they wanted t knw if/ whether FdT wrked well
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段Des this simple game wrk well?The develpers f the app made a study.(这款游戏进行得好吗?研究人员做了一个调查。)可知研究人员做调查是为了检查这款游戏是否进行得好。故填Because they wanted t knw hw well FdT wrked 或 Because they wanted t knw if/ whether FdT wrked well.
20.答案: It trains users' brains t“ put the brakes n” when they see junk fd
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段Thrugh practice,the game trains users' brains t"put the brakes (刹车) n"when they see junk fd.(通过练习,游戏可以训练用户的大脑在看到垃圾食品时 "踩刹车"!)可知游戏可以训练用户的大脑在看到垃圾食品时 "踩刹车"!故填It trains users' brains t“ put the brakes n” when they see junk fd
21.答案: B
解析:句意:她脱下湿外套说:“我有爸爸的一封信!”put up 举起;tk ff 脱下;brught back 带回;lked fr寻找。由语境可知,此处是指马奇太太脱下湿外套。故选 B。
22.答案:D
解析:句意:她把信读给女孩们听,脸上露出了美丽的笑容。swung 摇动;shared 分享;flw 流出;appeared 出现。根据语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指马奇太太给孩子们读信时,很开心,笑容出现了脸上。选项D“出现”符合语境。故选 D。
23.答案:A
解析:句意:父亲的信令人愉快,充满了爱。lve 爱;sadness 伤心;anger愤怒;hunger饥饿。根据下文“He tld them t wrk at hme and t wait fr his return.”可知,父亲他让他们在家工作,等他回来,说明父亲对他们的思念,对他们的爱。故选 A。
24.答案:D
解析:句意:贝丝兴奋地站了起来。surprise 惊讶; rder 命令; difficulty困难;excitement兴奋。根据下文“When will he cme hme, Mther?”可知,此处是指贝丝听母亲读父亲的来信,感受到父爱,她很兴奋,马上站起来询问母亲父亲什么时候回来,心情很急切;in excitement兴奋地,固定短语。故选 D。
25.答案:C
解析:句意:他必须留在战场上工作。describe 描写;decide 决定;stay 待在;stand站立。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指父亲还不能回来,他必须待在战场继续作战。故选C。
26.答案:B
解析:句意:第二天,女孩们起得很早,穿衣服速度很快。ate 吃;dressed穿衣服;left 离开;talked交谈。由“the girls gt up early”可知,此处是指孩子们早早起床,然后穿衣服速度很快。故选 B。
27.答案:C
解析:句意:他们迫不及待地跑到厨房,期待着餐桌上的美味佳肴。wndering 想知道;chsing选择;expecting 期待;tasting 品尝。根据上文“They culdn't wait t run t the kitchen,”可知,此处是指孩子们迫不及待冲进厨房,期待着丰盛的早餐。选项C“期待”符合语境。故选C。
28.答案:B
解析:句意:外面很冷,但他们没有保暖的衣服和食物。pretty 漂亮的;warm 暖和的;new新的;cmfrtable舒适的。根据“It’s cld utside,”可知,此处是指他们没有保暖的衣服。选项B“暖和的”符合语境。故选 B。
29.答案:D
解析:句意:你们愿意把早餐送给他们吗?seats 座位;service 服务;huses 房子;breakfast早餐。根据下文“The girls were hungry and lked at the fd n the table.”可知,孩子们饿了,看到桌上的食物,此时母亲询问他们是否愿意把早餐送给他人。故选D。
30.答案:A
解析:句意:乔不假思索地说:“我很高兴我们没有开始吃饭。”thinking twice再三思考;having a lk 看一看;getting away离开;turning ff 关掉。根据下文“Oh, yes,’ said Beth. ‘We must take it t that pr family.’ ‘I'll take the cakes,’ said Amy.”可知,孩子们态度明确,没有丝毫不愿意;此处是指乔毫不犹豫地表达自己的意愿;withut thinking twice毫不犹豫地。故选 A。
31.答案:A
解析:句意:我很高兴我们没有开始吃饭。eating 吃;laughing 笑;trying 试;discussing讨论。由语境可知,母亲询问孩子们是否愿意把早餐送给他人吃,他们很愿意;此处是指他们还没有开始吃早餐。故选 A。
32.答案:C
解析:句意:蛋糕是她最喜欢的食物,对艾米来说,把她喜欢的东西送人是很困难的。take in 吸收;pick up捡起;give away 捐赠;care abut关心。由语境可知,蛋糕是艾米的最爱,让她把心爱之物送给别人是很难的。选项C“捐赠”符合主境。故选 C。
33.答案:D
解析:句意:“我去准备一个漂亮的篮子。”麦格说。full 满的;clse 亲密的;better 更好的;ready准备好的。由语境可知,此是指把装早餐和礼物的篮子准备好;get sth. ready 意为“把.……准备好”。故选 D。
34.答案:C
解析:句意:晚上,女孩们惊讶地发现桌子上有各种美味的食物和美丽的花朵。happy 开心;serius 严肃的;surprised惊讶的;quick 快的。根据下文“Where did this cme frm?’ asked Amy.”可知,孩子们不知道食物和鲜花来自哪里,看到这些他们感到很惊讶。故选 C。
35.答案:B
解析:句意:我不认识他,但我想他是个善良的绅士。enjyable 令人愉快的;kind 友好的;pr 贫穷的;utging 外向的。根据上文“Old Mr.Laurence sent it. He knew we helped the Hummel family and he was pleased.”可知,老劳伦斯先生得知我们帮助了哈梅尔一家,他很高兴,就送来了美食和鲜花,说明老劳伦斯心地善良。故选B。
36.答案:ECDAF
解析:本文主要介绍了一些解决拖延症的方法。
①根据“Hwever, everyne can run away frm it by taking a few simple steps tday!”可知,此处应是介绍拖延症对我们有危害,所以需要摆脱它,选项E“拖延症总是让我们的生活变得糟糕。”符合语境。故选E。
②根据“As yu cmplete each task, check it ff.”可知,当你完成每项任务时,就把它勾选上,这会给你一种成就感,选项C“这会给你一种成功的感觉。”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“Break large tasks up int small nes.”可知,此处应是介绍把大任务分解成小任务的原因,选项D“一个大项目会阻碍你开始。”符合语境。故选D。
④根据“If yur wrkplace is full f distractins(使人分心的事), yu will need t make sme changes.”可知,本段是介绍改变工作的环境,选项A“改变你的工作环境。”符合语境。故选A。
⑤根据“One way t slve this prblem is t wrk n it fr nly five minutes first, and then decide whether r nt t cntinue.”可知,此处建议人们可以先工作五分钟然后再决定是否把这项工作继续下去,由此可知人们是有可能会把这项工作继续下去的,选项F“一旦你开始,你就可能继续并完成它。”符合语境。故选F。
37.答案:①cpied②spread③fun④shws⑤trips⑥rders⑦ppular⑧mre⑨example⑩successfully
解析:①考查动词。句意:2022年,法国时尚品牌Dir抄袭了裙子的设计。cpy"抄袭"符合语境,根据In 2022,可知时态为一般过去时,cpy的过去式为cpied。故答案为:cpied。
②考查动词。句意:许多汉服爱好者开始传播裙子的知识。spread"传播"符合语境,begin t d sth"开始做某事",故用spread的原形。故答案为:spread。
③考查名词。句意:对我们来说,穿裙子不仅仅是为了乐趣。fun"乐趣"符合语境,为不可数名词。故答案为: fun。
④考查动词。句意:这也展示了我们对中国文化的热爱。shw"展示"符合语境,这里陈述的是一般事实,故时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用shw的第三人称单数形式。故答案为:shws。
⑤考查名词。句意:在刚刚过去的春节期间,许多年轻人穿着裙子去旅行。trip"旅行"符合语境,用其复数形式表示泛指。故答案为:trips。
⑥考查名词。句意:中国服装公司已经从国外获得了大量订单。rder"订单"符合语境,a lt f后跟复数形式。故答案为:rders。
⑦考查形容词。句意:一份报告研究了这条裙子在中国短视频平台的外国用户中的受欢迎程度。ppular"受欢迎的"符合语境。故答案为:ppular。
⑧考查短语。句意:去年,来自90多个国家的用户分享了关于裙子的内容!much"多"符合语境,mre than"多余"。故答案为:mre。
⑨考查名词。句意:这是中国文化走向世界的一个很好的例子。example"方式"符合语境,a gd example f"……的一种例子"。故答案为:example。
⑩考查副词。句意:他们成功地赢得了世界上许多人的心。success"成功"符合语境,这里用其副词形式successfully修饰wn。故答案为:successfully.
38.答案:
An unfrgettable trip
I have been t many places in China, and Hainan is my favurite.
Last summer hliday, my father and I went there. We went there by plane. The sea was wnderful. The sky was blue and the sea was blue, t. First we went t swim in the sea. Then we lay n the beach and enjyed the sun. Next we tried sme seafd. It was delicius. We als tk lts f phts there. It was a nice trip. I felt very relaxed. I will never frget this experience.
解析:1.题干解读:本文属于话题作文,描述一次让你难忘的旅行。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
2.写作指导。本文应该用第一人称来叙述经历;时态采用一般过去时为主,叙事时要包括提示中的所有问题,保证条理清晰。要注意连词和副词的使用,以增强逻辑关系,使上下文意思连贯。
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the natin. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child's eyes while ther kıds run arund t play a trick n him r, mre cmmnly,thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a lng histry in China. The earliest kites weren't made f paper. They were made f wd instead. Nwadays,the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite andWeifang kite. Each has its wn style. Fr example, the bird-shaped kite with lng wings is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
Watching shadw plays
The mst similar thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrlled puppets ( 木偶) behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries. Peple liked listening t the music and enjyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in the winter t keep warm. Stnes were carved int small balls and kicked alng with feet.
ppular success fun rder example spread trip cpy much shw
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