福建省部分优质高中联考2024~2025学年高二上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）-A4

这是一份福建省部分优质高中联考2024~2025学年高二上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）-A4，共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man’s main frm f exercise nw?
A. Running.B. Cycling.C. Swimming.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw d yu stay fit, David?
M: Well, I used t enjy running but after hurting my knee my dctr suggested I nt run that ften. S nwadays I mainly swim and I d quite like ging cycling smetimes, thugh.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the man prbably cmmunicate with the cmpany next week?
A. By making a call.B. By writing a letter.C. By sending an email.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have yu heard anything abut that ffice jb yu applied fr?
M: N, but I nly sent the letter a week ag. I wuldn’t expect a call back yet. I’ll email the cmpany if I haven’t heard anything by next week.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What happened t the man?
A. He culdn’t find the way t the tilet.B. His new phne gt wet.C. He lst sme mney.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh, n! I just drpped my phne in the tilet. I’ve just bught it last mnth and it cst me 899 dllars.
W: Dn’t wrry. Mst phnes nwadays can survive a bit f water. Just dn’t turn it n again until it’s cmpletely dry.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers ding?
A. Planning a jurney.B. Waiting fr a plane.C. Bking a htel rm.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lk... If we change planes in Shanghai, we’ll nly have a shrt wait fr ur next flight.
W: Okay, great. I was wrried we’d have t spend the night sleeping n the flr f the airprt.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Spring Festival plans.B. The man’s new hme.C. A shpping list fr the hliday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard yu’ve just bught yur first apartment.
M: Yes, if I’m lucky, I shuld be able t mve in befre the Spring Festival.
W: Great. It will be fun t decrate yur wn place fr the hliday.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm.B. In an ffice.C. In a cafe.
7. What will the man d next week?
A. Graduate frm university.B. Attend a jb interview.C. Visit a factry.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: A cappuccin fr me and a regular cffee fr yu, right?
M: Yes, that’s right.
W: Okay, we shall receive the delivery in 30 minutes. S, Andersn, is this yur first jb?
M: Yeah, I graduated frm university last mnth.
W: Ww, I’m very impressed. Are yu enjying wrking here s far?
M: Yes, definitely. This is a really nice ffice.
W: Yes, everyne’s pretty friendly.
M: I’m ging t visit the cmpany’s factry next week.
W: Oh, great. Everybdy des that when they first start here. It’s very interesting, actually.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw will the wman prbably get hme tday?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By car.
9. What is the weather like right nw?
A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
10. Wh is in the wman’s painting?
A. Her brther.B. Her aunt.C. Herself.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, I dn’t usually see yu at the bus stp.
W: N, usually my brther drives me hme, but he’s gt ftball practice tday.
M: I see.
W: I culd have walked but I’m bringing my art prject hme tday and I didn’t want t risk getting it wet.
M: Prbably wise. The weather has been crazy tday, hasn’t it?
W: Very! One mment we’ve had bright sunshine, the next it’s raining.
M: It’s because f this strng wind, I guess.
W: Prbably.
M: S, is that yur art prject? It’s big.
W: Yes, it’s prbably the largest painting I’ve ever dne.
M: Can I see it? Oh, ww... It’s great. Wh’s the wman?
W: My aunt. She was kind enugh t be my mdel.
M: Well, yu’re very talented. I can’t draw a straight line with a ruler.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Hw des the man sund at first?
A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Sad.
12. Why desn’t the wman jin the theater club?
A. She has n time fr practice.B. She is suffering frm an illness.C. She feels t nervus t perfrm.
13. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Try ut fr the schl basketball team.B. Write a play fr the theater club.C. Jin the creative writing club.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
原文】W: I heard yu gt the leading part in the play f the theatre club this year. Well dne.
M: Thanks. I’m really excited abut it.
W: I heard it’s a rather serius part.
M: Yes, my character has a terrible illness and dies in the end.
W: That’s s sad.
M: It’s definitely a challenge. I’m mre used t playing funny rles.
W: I d think yu’re brave t stand up there in frnt f s many peple. I culd never d it. I’m far t shy.
M: I’m sure yu culd. It’s just a matter f practice.
W: Well, I think I’ll stick t the creative writing club anyway.
M: I really liked that last stry yu wrte abut the kids n the basketball team.
W: Oh yeah.
M: Yeah, it was really clever. Yu have a lt f talent, yu knw.
W: Well, thanks.
M: Yu shuld think abut writing a play fr us t perfrm smetime.
W: Hmm, that’s an idea.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Parent and child.C. Sister and brther.
15. What event are the speakers planning t celebrate?
A. A wedding.B. Their graduatin party.C. The wman’s birthday.
16. What des the wman think f celebrating by ging ut t dinner?
A. It csts t much mney.B. It isn’t special enugh.C. It is t crwded.
17. What kind f bk wuld the wman prbably prefer?
A. Histrical bks.B. Science fictin.C. Scary stries.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu ging t d anything special fr yur 18th?
W: I’d like t. After all, it’s the last birthday I’ll have befre we graduate.
M: Yes, that’s true.
W: My parents said I culd have a big party, but I’m nt sure I want t.
M: N?
W: N, it’s t expensive and I dn’t like big crwds. I’d rather just invite yu and the rest f ur friends.
M: Fair enugh.
W: We culd g ut fr dinner, but we d that tgether all the time. I want t d smething special.
M: What abut an escape rm experience?
W: Oh, yu mean the game where yu get lcked int a rm and have t figure ut hw t get ut?
M: Yeah my sister did ne with her friends just befre her wedding. She said it was really fun.
W: Interesting.
M: Their rm had a science labratry theme, but there are many different types. Yu’re a big histry fan, s maybe smething set in the past.
W: Yes, I wuld lve that, as lng as it’s nt t scary.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. When did the speaker graduate frm university?
A. In 2012.B. In 2014.C. In 2016.
19. Hw did the speaker feel abut her first jb in the beginning?
A. Dissatisfied.B. Excited.C. Prud.
20. What is the speaker writing abut nw?
A. Serius news.B. Envirnmental issues.C. The latest clthes and music.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve always wanted t write. At primary schl, I wanted t write adventure stries. But when I became the editr f ur high schl newspaper, I decided that I wanted t becme a serius news reprter. In 2012 I went t Fudan university and studied there fr fur years. I gt a great degree nly t find that my first jb still wasn’t easy. There is a lt f cmpetitin in this industry. Eventually I gt a psitin writing fr an nline magazine fr teenagers. It was a relief t get a jb, but I must admit I wasn’t very excited at first. I didn’t want t write abut clthes and music. I wanted t write abut the envirnment. But sn I discvered hw smart and caring tday’s teenagers are. When I suggested writing a reprt abut pllutin, my bss encuraged me straight away. I nw write a regular feature abut the envirnment, which is very ppular with ur readers. Nwadays, I’m prud t be teaching yung peple abut green issues. They are the future f ur planet, after all.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Online Vlunteering service f the United Natins Vlunteers (UNV) prgram is ffering a platfrm t cntribute yur skills and expertise virtually twards achieving sustainable human develpment. Thrugh it, yu can cnnect with UN agencies, gvernments, public institutins and civil sciety rganizatins — frm any device, anywhere in the wrld. While extending yur netwrk, yu can als get first- hand practical experience.
Requirements:
●T sign up n the Unified Vlunteering Platfrm and apply fr Online Vlunteer assignments, yu must be at least 18 years f age.
●Each assignment will have specific requirements. Yu can chse ne accrding t yur wn preference and yur capability.
As an Online Vlunteer, yu can nly supprt rganizatins remtely in assignments up t20 hurs per week fr a maximum f 12 weeks fr each assignment.
Criteria and service rules:
●Online Vlunteers are nt under cntract with the UNV prgram r the engaging rganizatin.
Online Vlunteers d nt receive any kind f financial benefits.
Fr each Online Vlunteering assignment, a maximum f 25 Online Vlunteers can be engaged.
Prcedures:
Vlunteers find assignments f their interest and apply.
Organizatins select the vlunteers they want t engage.
Vlunteers and rganizatins wrk tgether nline.
Vlunteers and rganizatins prvide feedback n their cperatin.
●Organizatins issue an electrnic certificate f appreciatin t their vlunteers.
If yu are lking fr mre infrmatin, please click here.
21. What can a vlunteer get thrugh the UNV prgram?
A. Imprved netwrk skills.B. First- hand practical experience.
C. Financial benefits.D. A handwritten certificate.
22. Which is a requirement fr the applicants?
A. Being n less than 18 years ld.
B. Wrking mre than 20 hurs a week.
C. Finishing at least 25 nline assignments.
D. Having sme previus experience.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A vlunteer brchure.B. A website.
C. A culture magazine.D. An encyclpedia.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了联合国志愿人员计划在线服务平台。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Thrugh it, yu can cnnect with UN agencies, gvernments, public institutins and civil sciety rganizatins—— frm any device, anywhere in the wrld. While extending yur netwrk, yu can als get first- hand practical experience.(通过它，你可以从世界上任何地方的任何设备与联合国机构、政府、公共机构和民间社会组织联系。在扩展你的网络的同时，你也可以获得第一手的实践经验。)”可知，志愿者通过联合国志愿人员计划获得第一手的实践经验。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Requirements中“T sign up n the Unified Vlunteering Platfrm and apply fr Online Vlunteer assignments, yu must be at least 18 years f age.(注册统一志愿服务平台并申请在线志愿者任务，你必须年满18周岁)”可知，申请人年龄不得低于18周岁。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“If yu are lking fr mre infrmatin, please click here.(如果你想了解更多信息，请点击此处)”可知，本文可能来自于网站。故选B。
B
I was 6 years ld when my father tld me we were leaving the Big Apple Circus (马戏团). Until that pint, I had spent mst f my life n the circus lt, playing with the ther circus kids. The circus, by its nature, is ne that has a lse structure. S the early years after my leaving the circus t sit in a classrm all day felt mre like a prisn.
But years later, I fund areas that interested me. I tk the skills I had learned frm being nstage and applied them t bradcasting. And s when Bstn’s news statin WBUR ffered me a jb ut f cllege, I jumped at the chance. Alng the way, I fund I really enjyed the wrk. I became WBUR’s news reprter. The flexibility and adaptability I’d learned in the circus as a child helped me d my jb naturally and easily in a stressful situatin — whether it was a destructive trnad utside Bstn, r the Bstn Marathn bmbings f 2013.
But then a serius infectius disease appeared. Suddenly, fr the first time in my adult life, I went fr a year withut ding any shws. But it became clear t me that perfrming was what I truly wanted. Fr me, the circus symblizes wh I am. And stages have always been where I’ve felt the mst free. Sme peple get nervus befre they g nstage, but by assuming (扮演) the character f Jacques ze Whipper and drawing a stupid mustache n my face, all my scial anxiety disappears.
Circus perfrmances g beynd age, sciecnmic status (地位), and even language. It’s the type f perfrmance where yu can g anywhere in the wrld t entertain anyne — help anyne frget their trubles fr 5, 10, and even 30 minutes. And mst imprtantly, fr me, it means cming hme.
24. Hw did the authr feel in the early years f schl?
A. Curius.B. Unfree.C. Lse.D. Impatient.
25. What d we knw abut the authr’s jb at WBUR?
A. He did it fr his father.B. He did it against his will.
C. He risked his neck ding it.D. He tk t it like a duck t water.
26. What des the circus prbably mean t the authr?
A. A means f living.B. A chance t g anywhere.
C. A part f his identity.D. A way t frget his trubles.
27. Why des the authr write the text?
A. T express his lve fr circus perfrmances.
B. T stress the value f perfrming.
C. T share his persnal experiences in a circus.
D. T discuss the prblem f chsing a jb.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者离开马戏团后人生经历，以及作者如何将马戏团的经验应用于广播行业，并成为新闻记者，但马戏还是萦绕在作者心头。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“S the early years after my leaving the circus t sit in a classrm all day felt mre like a prisn.(所以我离开马戏团后的最初几年，整天坐在教室里，感觉更像是在监狱里。)”可知，作者离开马戏团后的最初几年，整天坐在教室里感觉像是在监狱里，也就是感到不自由。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“And s when Bstn’s news statin WBUR ffered me a jb ut f cllege, I jumped at the chance. Alng the way, I fund I really enjyed the wrk. I became WBUR’s news reprter. The flexibility and adaptability I’d learned in the circus as a child helped me d my jb naturally and easily in a stressful situatin — whether it was a destructive trnad utside Bstn, r the Bstn Marathn bmbings f 2013.(因此，当波士顿的新闻电台WBUR给我一份大学毕业后的工作时，我欣然接受了这个机会。一路走来，我发现我真的很喜欢这份工作。我成了WBUR的新闻记者。我小时候在马戏团学到的灵活性和适应能力帮助我在紧张的情况下自然而轻松地完成工作——无论是波士顿郊外的破坏性龙卷风，还是2013年波士顿马拉松爆炸事件。)”可知，作者在WBUR工作时，能够在紧张的情况下自然而轻松地完成工作，由此可知，这份工作对作者而言如鱼得水，非常轻松。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Fr me, the circus symblizes wh I am.(对我来说，马戏团象征着我是谁。)”以及最后一段“And mst imprtantly, fr me, it means cming hme.(最重要的是，对我来说，这意味着回家。)”可知，对于作者而言，马戏团已经是他身份的一部分，象征着作者的身份。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“But it became clear t me that perfrming was what I truly wanted. Fr me, the circus symblizes wh I am. And stages have always been where I’ve felt the mst free. Sme peple get nervus befre they g nstage, but by assuming (扮演) the character f Jacques ze Whipper and drawing a stupid mustache n my face, all my scial anxiety disappears.(但我渐渐明白，表演才是我真正想要的。对我来说，马戏团象征着我是谁。舞台一直是我感觉最自由的地方。有些人上台前会紧张，但只要假设自己是 (Jacques ze Whipper这个角色，再在脸上画上愚蠢的小胡子，我所有的社交焦虑就消失了。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要表达了作者对马戏的热爱。故选A。
C
After 11 years，China has finally cmpleted its Tiangng space statin with the dcking (对接) its Mengtian lab mdule, establishing the Tiangng as the secnd peratinal space statin apart frm the US-led, multinatinal Internatinal Space Statin (ISS).
On Nvember 1, the Mengtian lab mdule, the third and final part f its Tiangng space statin dcked with the cre Tianhe mdule 13 hurs after being launched. Next, the Tianhe and Mengtian mdules will dck with the Wentian lab mdule, cmpleting Tiangng’s T-shaped basic structure. The 17.88-meter-lng, 23-tn Mengtian mdule is the heaviest peratinal single-cabin active spacecraft in rbit. Mengtian cnsists f a wrkcabin, a carg airlck cabin, a paylad cabin and resurce cabin. In additin, it has eight scientific experiment cabinets and 37 extravehicul. installatin ptins, enabling mre in-cabin and ut-cabin experiments in a micrgravity envirnment Mengtian als carries the wrld’s first space atmic clck system, cnsisting f a hydrgen clck, rubidium clck and an ptical clck. It is the wrld’s mst accurate time and frequency system, but t supprt fundamental physics research.
One f the mre ambitius aims f China’s space prgram is t psitin the cuntry as a leading prvider f space-based internatinal public gds and services, such as planetary defense. Last mnth, Asia Times reprted abut China’s plans t cnduct its first asterid deflectin test in 2025 r 2026. China has als taken pineering steps in Marsexplratin. A gd example is the cmpletin f China’s Tianwen-1 Mars missin, which has prvided medium and high-reslutin phts f the planet’s surface. China has als stated that it is willing t share scientific data frm its Tianwen-l missin at an apprpriate time and that scientists are welcme t apply fr research ver the data.
Mrever, China has als annunced plans t send men t the mn, paving the ptential way fr its future settlement and ecnmic use. And China and Russia plan t establish a permanent mn base by 2027. The prpsed permanent mn base, the Internatinal Lunar Research Statin(ILRS), is seen as an experimental cmplex designed fr multiple scientific activities.
The Tiangng is pen t all UN member states,with nine prjects invlving 17 cuntries including Kenya, Russia, Mexic, Japan, and Peru, alngside 23 entities selected amng the first batch f scientific experiments t be carried n bard the statin. Reflecting China’s pen-dr space plicy, the Tiangng is designed t be “inclusive” and adaptable fr freign astrnauts.
28. What can we infer abut the Mengtian mdule accrding t the text?
A. It has dcked with the Wentian lab mdule.
B. It is an significant part f Tiangng space statin.
C. It is made up f fur scientific experiment cabins.
D. It is heavier than all the ther single-cabin spaceships.
29. Why did the authr mentin “China’s plan” in paragraph 4?
A. T make a predictin.B. T present a fact.
C. T clarify a cncept.D. T explain a rule.
30. Hw will China explre the mn?
A. By sending men t the settlement f the mn.
B. By prviding clear phts f the planet’s surface.
C. By sharing scientific data frm its Tianwen-1 missin.
D. By setting up a mn base fr multiple scientific activities.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Internatinal Space Statin Suffers Wear and Tear
B. Side by Side, China Wrks with UN Member States
C. Step by Step, China Finds Its Fting in Outer Space
D. Tiangng Space Statin Is Established Little by Little
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文从梦天实验舱成功与天宫空间站对接入手，介绍了中国的太空计划和成就。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“On Nvember 1, the Mengtian lab mdule, the third and final part f its Tiangng space statin dcked with the cre Tianhe mdule 13 hurs after being launched.(11月1日，天宫空间站的第三个也是最后一个部分梦天实验舱在发射13个小时后与天和核心舱对接)”以及“The 17.88-meter-lng, 23-tn Mengtian mdule is the heaviest peratinal single-cabin active spacecraft in rbit.(梦天实验舱长17.88米，重23吨，是目前在轨运行的最重的单舱现役航天器)”可知，梦天实验舱是天宫空间站的重要组成部分。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“And China and Russia plan t establish a permanent mn base by 2027.(中国和俄罗斯计划在2027年之前建立一个永久的月球基地)”可推知，本段提及中国将要和俄罗斯一起建立一个永久的月球基地的计划是为了陈述事实。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“And China and Russia plan t establish a permanent mn base by 2027.The prpsed permanent mn base, the Internatinal Lunar Research Statin(ILRS), is seen as an experimental cmplex designed fr multiple scientific activities.(中国和俄罗斯计划在2027年之前建立一个永久的月球基地。拟议中的永久月球基地国际月球研究站（ILRS）被视为一个用于多项科学活动的实验综合体)”可知，中国通过建立月球基地进行多项科学活动来探索月球。故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“After 11 years, China has finally cmpleted its Tiangng space statin with the dcking (对接) its Mengtian lab mdule, establishing the Tiangng as the secnd peratinal space statin apart frm the US-led, multinatinal Internatinal Space Statin (ISS).(经过11年的努力，中国终于完成了天宫空间站与梦天实验舱的对接，使天宫成为美国领导的多国国际空间站(ISS)之外的第二个运行空间站)”和第三段中“One f the mre ambitius aims f China’s space prgram is t psitin the cuntry as a leading prvider f space-based internatinal public gds and services, such as planetary defense.(中国太空计划的一个更雄心勃勃的目标是将中国定位为国际天基公共产品和服务的领先提供者，例如行星防御)”以及第四段中“Mrever, China has als annunced plans t send men t the mn, paving the ptential way fr its future settlement and ecnmic use. And China and Russia plan t establish a permanent mn base by 2027.(此外，中国还宣布了将人类送上月球的计划，为未来在月球定居和经济利用铺平了潜在道路。中国和俄罗斯计划在2027年之前建立一个永久的月球基地)”可知，本文从梦天实验舱成功与天宫空间站对接入手，介绍了中国的太空计划和成就。由此可知，项“中国在太空领域一步一步站稳脚跟”适合作为文章标题。故选C。
D
A team f engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature t create the first rbtic fly. The mechanical fly has becme a platfrm fr a series f new high- tech systems. Designed t d what a fly des naturally, the tiny machine is the size f a fat husefly. Its mini wings allw it t stay in the air and perfrm cntrlled flight tasks.
“It’s extremely imprtant fr us t think abut this as a whle system and nt just the sum f a bunch f individual cmpnents (元件) ,” said Rbert Wd, the Harvard engineering prfessr wh has been wrking n the rbtic fly prject fr ver a decade. A few years ag, his team gt the g- ahead t start piecing tgether the cmpnents. “The added difficulty with a prject like this is that actually nne f thse cmpnents are ff the shelf and s we have t develp them all n ur wn,” he said.
They engineered a series f systems t start and drive the rbtic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just mves the wings has a number f interdependencies n the individual cmpnents, each f which individually has t perfrm well, but then has t be matched well t everything it’s cnnected t,” said Wd. The flight device was built int a set f pwer, cmputatin, sensing and cntrl systems. Wd says the success f the prject prves that the flying rbt with these tiny cmpnents can be built and manufactured.
While this first rbtic flyer is linked t a small, ff- bard pwer surce, the gal is eventually t equip it with a built- in pwer surce, s that it might smeday perfrm data- gathering wrk at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields r n the battlefield. “Basically it shuld be able t take ff, land and fly arund,” he said.
Wd says the design ffers a new way t study flight mechanics and cntrl at insect- scale. Yet, the pwer, sensing and cmputatin technlgies n bard culd have much brader applicatins. “Yu can start thinking abut using them t answer pen scientific questins, yu knw, t study bilgy in ways that wuld be difficult with the animals, but using these rbts instead.” he said. “S there are a lt f technlgies and pen interesting scientific questins that are really what drives us n a day- t- day basis.”
32. The difficulty the team f engineers met with while making the rbtic fly was that ________.
A. they had n mdel in their mindB. they did nt have sufficient time
C. they had n ready- made cmpnentsD. they culd nt assemble the cmpnents
33. It can be inferred frm paragraphs 3 and 4 that the rbtic fly ________.
A. cnsists f a flight device and a cntrl system
B. has been put int wide applicatin
C. can cllect infrmatin frm many surces
D. can just fly in limited areas at the present time
34. Which f the fllwing can be learned frm the passage?
A. The rbtic fly er is designed t learn abut insects.
B. Animals are nt allwed in bilgical experiments.
C. There used t be few ways t study hw insects fly.
D. Wd’s design can replace animals in sme experiments.
35. What is Wd’s attitude twards the study f the rbtic flyer?
A. CriticalB. AnxiusC. PsitiveD. Negative
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了哈佛大学的工程师团队受到自然界的启发，成功研发了第一只机械苍蝇。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The added difficulty with a prject like this is that actually nne f thse cmpnents are ff the shelf and s we have t develp them all n ur wn(这样一个项目的额外困难是，实际上这些组件都不是现成的，所以我们必须自己开发它们)”可知，这个项目的额外困难在于这些组件都不是现成的，所以研究团队必须自己开发它们。即工程师团队在制作机械苍蝇时遇到的困难是没有现成的组件。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The flight device was built int a set f pwer, cmputatin, sensing and cntrl systems.( 飞行装置被内置到一套动力、计算、传感和控制系统中。)”以及第四段中“While this first rbtic flyer is linked t a small, ff- bard pwer surce, the gal is eventually t equip it with a built- in pwer surce, s that it might smeday perfrm data- gathering wrk at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields r n the battlefield.( 虽然第一个飞行机器人与一个小型的机载电源相连，但最终的目标是为它配备一个内置的电源，这样它就可以在某一天在救援地点、农民的田地或战场上执行数据收集工作。)”可知，机械苍蝇的飞行装置被集成到一组电源、计算、传感和控制系统中，以及目前的机械苍蝇还连接着一个小的外部电源，因此可以推断出它目前只能在有限的区域内飞行。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据在文章最后一段中提到“Yu can start thinking abut using them t answer pen scientific questins, yu knw, t study bilgy in ways that wuld be difficult with the animals, but using these rbts instead.( 你可以开始考虑用它们来回答开放的科学问题，你知道，用动物很难做到的方式来研究生物学，但可以用这些机器人来代替。)” 这表明Wd的设计可以在某些实验中替代动物。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Wd says the design ffers a new way t study flight mechanics and cntrl at insect- scale.( Wd说，这种设计为研究昆虫尺度的飞行力学和控制提供了一种新的方法)”以及“Yet, the pwer, sensing and cmputatin technlgies n bard culd have much brader applicatins. (然而，机械苍蝇的电力、传感和计算技术可以有更广泛的应用。)”可知，Wd表示“这个项目的成功证明了这些微小组件的飞行机器人可以被制造出来”，并且他认为这个设计提供了新的方式来研究昆虫尺度的飞行力学和控制，同时他也认为这些技术有更广泛的应用前景。这表明他对这个研究持有积极的态度。故选C。
第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anxiety is a sense f wrry, fear, r unease which might make yur hands sweat r yur heart race. It’s a nrmal respnse t stressful situatins.___36___Or ging n a date. Or perfrming in a cncert.
A bit f anxiety can wrk up yur energy and fcus.___37___Feeling anxius abut an upcming test, fr example, can push yu t study. Techniques like deep breathing can help yu pwer thrugh the unpleasantness f anxiety.
But fr sme peple, anxiety can becme t much t bear. They might have frequent, intense fears abut everyday situatins. Or they might feel wrried r afraid fr n reasn at all. If this high level f anxiety lasts lng, it can make it hard t fcus r fall asleep, bringing abut health prblems.___38___
___39___Peple with scial anxiety have intense fears f being judged by thers. Peple with phbias(恐惧症), meanwhile, are very afraid f things that d nt pse much real danger, such as spiders r heights. And peple with panic disrder experience panic attacks in the absence f any real danger. Other examples f anxiety disrders include bsessive-cmpulsive(强迫性的) disrder and pst-traumatic(创伤后的) stress disrder.
Anxiety disrders are cmmn. An estimated ne-third f all U.S. teens have experienced ne. And there are many factrs that may heighten smene’s risk f develping an anxiety disrder. Peple with a family histry f anxiety may be at higher risk.___40___Peple with ther mental-health cnditins, such as depressin, ften have anxiety, t. But there’ re treatments that can help manage anxiety.
A. There are many types f anxiety disrders.
B. S are thse wh have experienced trauma.
C. Take, fr instance, giving a class presentatin.
D. This, in turn, can help yu deal with stressrs.
E. Living with anxiety disrder can be a lng-term challenge.
F. Such intense nging anxiety can be an early sign f a disrder.
G. Anxiety disrder likely arises frm a cmplex interactin f different factrs,
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了焦虑的原因、好处、发展以及焦虑症的类型等。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Anxiety is a sense f wrry, fear, r unease which might make yur hands sweat r yur heart race. It’s a nrmal respnse t stressful situatins.(焦虑是一种担心、恐惧或不安的感觉，可能会让你的手出汗或心跳加速。这是面对压力的正常反应。)”以及后文“Or ging n a date. Or perfrming in a cncert.( 或者去约会。或者在音乐会上表演。)”可知，前文是对焦虑进行概念界定，后文是通过举例来进行说明，因此设空处应该与后文同样并列例子，对什么是焦虑进行说明。C选项“Take, fr instance, giving a class presentatin. (举个例子，在课堂上做演讲。)”与下文的例子构成并列，符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据前文“A bit f anxiety can wrk up yur energy and fcus.(一点点的焦虑可以让你精力充沛，注意力集中。)”可知，此处强调的是焦虑的好处。D选项“This, in turn, can help yu deal with stressrs.(反过来，这可以帮助你处理压力源。)”承接前文，指出一点点的焦虑能够帮助处理压力来源，选项中的this指代前文的a bit f anxiety，符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据前文“If this high level f anxiety lasts lng, it can make it hard t fcus r fall asleep, bringing abut health prblems.(如果这种高度焦虑持续很长时间，就会使人难以集中注意力或入睡，从而带来健康问题。)”可知，此处强调高度的焦虑能够带来健康问题。F选项“Such intense nging anxiety can be an early sign f a disrder.(这种强烈的持续焦虑可能是一种疾病的早期征兆。)”承接前文，指出强烈的持续焦虑会引发疾病，话题与前文保持一致。故选F。
39题详解】
根据后文“Peple with scial anxiety have intense fears f being judged by thers. Peple with phbias(恐惧症), meanwhile, are very afraid f things that d nt pse much real danger, such as spiders r heights. (患有社交焦虑症的人非常害怕被别人评价。与此同时，患有恐惧症的人非常害怕不会造成太大危险的东西，比如蜘蛛或高处。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是社交焦虑症以及恐惧症等各种不同类型的焦虑症。A选项“There are many types f anxiety disrders.(焦虑症有很多种类型。)”概括本段段旨，符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据前文“And there are many factrs that may heighten smene’s risk f develping an anxiety disrder. Peple with a family histry f anxiety may be at higher risk.(有许多因素可能会增加人们患焦虑症的风险。有焦虑家族史的人可能有更高的风险。)”可知，此处强调的是什么样的人容易患有焦虑症。B选项“S are thse wh have experienced trauma.( 那些经历过创伤的人也是如此。)”承接前文，指出那些经历过创伤的人也容易患焦虑症，符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One mrning, I called ur pregnant cat Scky t be fed, but she didn’t cme. I thught she’d prbably fund smewhere t ____41____ her kittens (小猫) and wuld turn up later. But when Scky didn’t cme at dinnertime, I really started t ____42____.
Scky had a ____43____ f having her kittens in strange places, s I ____44____ all her hiding-places but n Scky. The next day was Saturday and I had the ____45____ day t search fr her. I rechecked under the huse, but n luck.
After lunch I tk sme ____46____ with me in case I fund her, and then began searching the back shed (棚), which was filled with ____47____ bxes. After abut an hur f mving bxes frm ne place t anther and back again, I was extremely ____48____. I sat dwn t have a rest when I heard ____49____ mewing. I pressed my _____50_____ against each f the bxes t catch the sunds.
_____51_____, I fund Scky and her three newly-brn kittens. As the bxes weren’t in _____52_____ cnditin, I imagined that when Scky jumped int ne f the bttm bxes, it must have caused the higher nes t fall, _____53_____ her in.
Scky was very _____54_____ t see me and althugh she was weak, she managed t eat the fd I brught her. I named the three kittens. They were all healthy and _____55_____ t be great muse catchers just like their mther.
41. A. hideB. nurseC. feedD. have
42. A. hesitateB. wrryC. regretD. sympathise
43. A. habitB. wayC. chanceD. sense
44. A. selectedB. checkedC. discveredD. cnfirmed
45. A. busyB. perfectC. whleD. big
46. A. waterB. fdC. blanketsD. clthes
47. A. hugeB. heavyC. emptyD. clurful
48. A. tiredB. surprisedC. annyedD. embarrassed
49. A. uniqueB. lvelyC. ludD. faint
50. A. fingerB. nseC. earD. muth
51. A. FinallyB. ActuallyC. ExactlyD. Instantly
52. A. prB. strangeC. neatD. excellent
53. A. allwingB. takingC. invlvingD. shutting
54. A. pleasedB. shckedC. curiusD. nervus
55. A. happenedB. grewC. cntinuedD. failed
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者寻找将要生小猫的Scky的故事，最后在一个棚屋的空纸箱子里找到了Scky以及她的三只新出生的小猫，这三只小猫很健康并成长为像他们妈妈一样的捕鼠高手。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想她可能已经找到了生小猫的地方，过一会儿就会来。A. hide隐藏；B. nurse看护；C. feed喂养；D. have生，有。根据下文中的“Scky had a ____3____ f having her kittens in strange places”可知，此处指的是“生”小猫。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是当Scky 在晚饭时间没有回来的时候，我真的开始担心了。A. hesitate犹豫；B. wrry担忧；C. regret懊悔；D. sympathise同情。根据上文中的“But when Scky didn’t cme at dinnertime”可知，吃饭时间了还没有回来，作者应是开始“担心”符合语境。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Scky 有个习惯，喜欢把小猫生在陌生的地方，所以我检查了她所有的藏身之处，但没有Scky 。A. habit习惯；B. way方式；C. chance机会；D. sense感觉。根据下文中的“having her kittens in strange places”可知，把小猫生在陌生的地方是一种“习惯”。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Scky 有个习惯，喜欢把小猫放在陌生的地方，所以我检查了她所有的藏身之处，但没有Scky 。A. selected挑选；B. checked检查；C. discvered发现；D. cnfirmed证实。根据语境及下文中的“The next day was Saturday and I had the ____5____ day t search fr her.”可知，作者可以在周六寻找Scky，由此可推断，此处指的是“检查”。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天是星期六，我有一整天的时间去找她。A. busy忙碌的；B. perfect完美的；C. whle全部的；D. big大的。根据上文中的“The next day was Saturday”可知，明天是周六，作者可以“一整天”寻找Scky。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：午饭后，我带了一些食物，以防我发现她，然后开始搜查后面的棚屋，那里堆满了空盒子。A. water水；B. fd食物；C. blankets毯子；D. clthes衣服。根据下文中的“she managed t eat the fd I brught her.”可知，此处指的是作者带着“食物”。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：午饭后，我带了一些食物，以防我发现她，然后开始搜查后面的棚屋，那里堆满了空盒子。A. huge巨大的；B. heavy重的；C. empty空的；D. clurful颜色鲜艳的。根据上文中的“and then began searching the back shed(棚)”可知，作者开始搜查棚屋，结合常识可知，棚屋力面应该是一些“空的”箱子。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：把箱子从一个地方搬到另一个地方，又搬回来，大约一个小时后，我累极了。A. tired疲倦，累的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. annyed恼火的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文中的“After abut an hur f mving bxes frm ne place t anther and back again”可知，作者来回搬箱子搬了大约一个小时，所以作者应该是“累”了。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我听到微弱的猫叫时，我坐下来休息。A. unique独特的；B. lvely可爱的；C. lud大声的；D. faint微弱的。根据下文中的“I pressed my ____10____ against each f the bxes t catch the sunds.”以及“althugh she was weak”可知，作者贴近箱子去听猫的叫声，而且猫很虚弱，由此可知，猫的声音很“微弱”。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把耳朵贴在每个盒子上听声音。A. finger手指；B. nse鼻子；C. ear耳朵；D. muth口。根据下文中的“t catch the sunds.”可知，去听声音，应该是用“耳朵”，所以此处是将“耳朵”贴近箱子。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我找到了Scky 和她刚出生的三只小猫。A. Finally最后；B. Actually实际上；C. Exactly确切地；D. Instantly立刻。根据语境可知，作者在上文中一直在寻找猫，结合下文中的“I fund Scky and her three newly-brn kittens.”可知，此处指的是“最后”找到了Scky和她的三个新出生的小猫。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于箱子不太整齐，我猜想，当Scky 跳进其中一个底部的箱子时，一定会把上面的箱子弄掉，把她关在里面。A. pr贫穷的；B. strange奇怪的；C. neat整齐的；D. excellent极好的。根据下文中的“I imagined that when Scky jumped int ne f the bttm bxes, it must have caused the higher nes t fall, ____13____ her in.”可知，Scky跳进其中一个底部的箱子后，高处的箱子就倒塌了，由此可知，此处的箱子摆放不是“整齐的”。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于箱子不太整洁，我猜想，当Scky 跳进其中一个底部的箱子时，一定会把上面的箱子弄掉，把她关在里面。A. allwing允许；B. taking拿走；C. invlving涉及；D. shutting关闭。根据上文中的“when Scky jumped int ne f the bttm bxes, it must have caused the higher nes t fall”可知，高处的箱子倒了下来，应该是把跳入底部箱子的Scky给“关闭”起来。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Scky见到我很高兴，虽然她很虚弱，但她还是吃了我给她带来的食物。A. pleased高兴的；B. shcked惊讶的；C. curius好奇的；D. nervus紧张的。根据下文中的“t see me and althugh she was weak, she managed t eat the fd I brught her.”可知，Scky见到作者并且作者给Scky带来了食物，所以此处Scky应该是“高兴的”。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们都很健康，长成了像妈妈一样的捕鼠高手。A. happened发生；B. grew成长；C. cntinued继续；D. failed失败。根据语境以及下文中的“t be great muse catchers just like their mther.”可知，此处指的是他们很健康，“长成”像他们妈妈那样的捕鼠高手，符合语境。故选B项。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is ne f the three majr drinks in the wrld, ___56___ (prduce) in mre than 60 cuntries and regins wrldwide and enjyed by ver tw billin peple. In Nvember 2019, the United Natins declared May 21 as Internatinal Tea Day.
The reslutin invites the internatinal cmmunity ___57___ (bserve) Internatinal Tea Day in ___58___ apprpriate manner and in accrdance(一致) with the mst imprtant thing the natin has t d, thrugh educatin and activities aimed at raising public ___59___ (aware) f the imprtance f tea, ___60___ (especial) fr rural develpment and sustainable livelihds.
Tea prductin and prcessing is a main surce f livelihds fr ___61___ (millin) f families in ___62___ (develp) cuntries, and tea is the main means f survival fr millins f pr families wh live in a number f the least develped cuntries.
Tea prductin and prcessing cntributes ___63___ the fight against hunger, the reductin f extreme pverty, the scial psitin f wmen ___64___ the sustainable use f land ecsystems.
The tea industry is a main surce f incme and exprt taxes (税收) fr sme f the prest cuntries and, as a labr-intensive industry, ____65____ (prvide) jbs, especially in remte and ecnmically disadvantaged areas.
【答案】56. prduced
57. t bserve
58. an 59. awareness
60. especially
61. millins
62. develping
63. t##tward##twards
64. and 65. prvides
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了茶叶的重要性和国际茶叶日的宣布。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：茶是世界三大饮料之一，在全球60多个国家和地区生产，被20多亿人享用。句中is为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词作状语，此处tea与prduce之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词。故填prduced。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：该决议邀请国际社会以适当的方式纪念国际茶日，并根据国家必须做的最重要的事情，通过教育和活动，提高公众对茶的重要性的认识，特别是对农村发展和可持续生计。句中invite sb t d为固定短语，意为“邀请某人去做某事”，故填t bserve。
【58题详解】
考查冠词。句意：同上。句中manner为可数名词，此处表示“某种适当的方式”为泛指，故使用不定冠词。同时apprpriate首字母发音为元音。故填an。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。句中使用aware的名词awareness作宾语，意为“意识”，不可数名词，故填awareness。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意：同上。分析句子，设空处使用especial的副词especially作状语，修饰介词短语。故填especially。
【61题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：茶叶生产和加工是发展中国家数百万家庭的主要生计来源，茶叶是生活在一些最不发达国家的数百万贫困家庭的主要生存手段。分析句子，句中millins f为固定短语，意为“数以百万计的”，故填millins。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：同上。句中使用形容词作定语，根据句意可知，此处表示“茶叶生产和加工是发展中国家数百万家庭的主要生计来源”，表示“发展中的”用develping。故填develping。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意：茶叶生产和加工有助于消除饥饿、减少极端贫困、提高妇女的社会地位和可持续利用土地生态系统。句中cntribute t/tward/twards为固定短语，意为“有助于”。故填t/tward/twards。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意：同上。分析句子，设空处使用连词连接前后的名词短语，此处表示并列关系。故填and。
【65题详解】
考查动词。句意：茶业是一些最贫穷国家收入和出口税收的主要来源，作为劳动密集型产业，它提供了就业机会，特别是在偏远和经济落后的地区。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述客观事实，应该使用一般现在时，主语为the tea industry，为第三人称单数。故填prvides。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文 (满分15分)
66. 在今年巴黎奥运会上中国运动员展现了向上，拼搏的精神。请选择其中一位，以“The Athlete I Admire Mst”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1.介绍这名运动员的身份（包括从事的运动领域，主要成就）；
2.你钦佩他/她的原因；
3.他/她对于你的影响。
注意：1.词数不少于80词；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
The Athlete I Admire Mst
As we all knw, a number f excellent athletes perfrmed well in the Paris 2024 Olympics. The athletes I admire mst is Quan Hngchan, the wmen’s 10m diving champin.
Brn in an rdinary family, she trained s hard every day that she made a remarkable achievement. Quan received perfect 10s by all seven judges n her way t winning the gld medal. She had such astnishing dives, almst nn-existent splashing! When watching her amazing perfrmance, I culdn’t help applauding her, feeling ver the mn. Yung as she is, she deserves ur respect.
Quan Hngchan’s achievements can be said t be the result f effrts. Just as the saying ges, “Practice makes perfect”. Quan sets a gd example fr us senir high schl students. I’m determined t study harder than befre and carry frward the spirit f the Olympics: faster, higher and strnger.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生以“The Athlete I Admire Mst”为题写一篇英语短文介绍一位在今年巴黎奥运会上展现出向上和拼搏精神的中国运动员。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非凡的：remarkable→extrardinary
令人惊讶的：astnishing→amazing
欣喜若狂：feel ver the mn→be wild with jy
决心做：be determined t d→make up ne’s mind t d sth.
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As we all knw, a number f excellent athletes perfrmed well in the Paris 2024 Olympics.
拓展句：It’s well knwn that a number f excellent athletes perfrmed well in the Paris 2024 Olympics.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Brn in an rdinary family, she trained s hard every day that she made a remarkable achievement. (运用了过去分词短语Brn in an rdinary family做状语，s…that引导结果状语从句)
【高分句型2】Yung as she is, she deserves ur respect. (运用了as引导的让步状语从句的倒装结构)
第二节 看图写话 (满分25分)
67. 假定你是某中学高一学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊《英语园地》写一篇短文，讲述上周你校高一年级举行趣味运动会的过程。
注意：词数80左右
参考词汇：趣味运动会a fun sprts meeting
两人三足赛跑three-legged race
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A fun sprts meeting
Last week, ur schl held a fun sprts meeting that was really attractive. My best friend and were interested in it. Thus, we filled the applicatin frm and signed up fr the three-legged race. During the fllwing days, we practised a lt after schl. With the help f ur classmates, we practiced a lt and did better and better.
Then came the big day. During the three-legged race, we did ur best and wn the first prize. Our schlmates were cheering and clapping fr us. At the end f the sprts meeting, we were given the gld medals and we were very prud f urselves.
As the ppular saying ges, “Life is just like a game, never give up and we will make it ne day.”
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生根据图片为校刊《英语园地》写一篇短文，讲述上周你校高一年级举行趣味运动会的过程。
【详解】1.词汇积累
有吸引力的：attractive→appealing
帮助：help→aid/assistance
对……感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in
对……感到自豪：be prud f→take pride in
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：My best friend and I were interested in it. Thus, we filled the applicatin frm and signed up fr the three-legged race.
拓展句：Because my best friend and I were interested in it, we filled the applicatin frm and signed up fr the three-legged race.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, ur schl held a fun sprts meeting that was really attractive. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】As the ppular saying ges, “Life is just like a game, never give up and we will make it ne day.” (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)