福建省龙岩市连城县冠豸片2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份福建省龙岩市连城县冠豸片2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题（解析版）-A4，共25页。试卷主要包含了本试卷仅供选用学校使用，请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟；满分:150 分 考试形式：闭卷）
说明：
1、本试卷仅供选用学校使用。
2、所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】They are ging t skate this Saturday.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Staying up late is bad fr ur health.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】The cw is strnger than the sheep.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Sally is playing the vilin.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Bill was taking a shwer at this time yesterday.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听对话，回答小题。
6. Where is Mary nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. In the library.B. On the playgrund.C. In the classrm.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Kate, is yur sister Mary n the playgrund?
M: N, she was in the classrm just nw, nw she is in the library.
听对话，回答小题。
7. Wh will jin in the high jump? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Liu Mei.B. Lin Fang.C. Li Lei.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu ging t take part in the high jump, Liu Mei?
M: N, Li Lei. I’ll d the lng jump but Lin Fang will d the high jump.
听对话，回答小题。
8. Hw much can the dictinary be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Fifty yuan.B. Seventy yuan.C. Eighty yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: The dictinary is eight yuan, can it be cheaper?
M: Okay, seventy yuan.
听对话，回答小题。
9. What are they ging t d next Wednesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. G t schl.B. G t a cncert.C. G t the mvies.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: When is Jasn ging t give a cncert here?
M: Next Wednesday, he sings s well. Let’s g t watch it.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. What are they talking abut?
A. Music.B. Sprts.C. Hbbies.
11. What des Jeff like?
A. Drawing.B. Skating.C. Reading.
【答案】10. C 11. A
【解析】
【原文】W: What d yu usually d when yu are with yur friends?
M: We usually read bks and talk abut them.
W: S yu like reading?
M: Yes, we have the same hbby, what abut yu?
W: I usually play sccer and my best friend Jeff watches me.
M: What’s Jeff’s hbby?
W: He prefers drawing.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

12. What’s wrng with David?
A. He has a bad cld.B. He has a fever.C. He has a cugh.
13. What’s the pssible relatinship (关系) between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Dctr and nurse.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu lk terrible David, what’s wrng with yu?
M: I have a bad cld.
W: Did yu g t the hspital?
M: Yes, the dctr tld me t have a gd rest.
W: Okay, dn’t wrry abut yur lessns. I’ll help yu.
M: Thank yu Miss Wang, it’s very kind f yu.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14. Hw ften des Henry play basketball?
A. Every weekend.B. Every day.C. Twice a week.
15. What can Linda teach Henry t d?
A. T swim.B. T play basketball.C. T ride a bike.
【答案】14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw ften d yu g swimming Linda?
M: I swimming every weekend. I like swimming. What abut yu Henry?
W: I like playing basketball. I play it every day.
M: I think playing basketball is very hard.
W: Maybe yu can teach me hw t swim and I teach yu hw t play basketball.
M: Sunds great.
听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. Sunday
17. tall 18. arms
19. called 20. nthing
【解析】
【原文】Li Ming and Lin Ta are students in grade eight. Last Sunday they went fr a picnic in the park. At first, they had fun flying kites, then Li Ming suggested climbing trees, but Lin Ta didn’t want t. Li Ming climbed a tall tree himself, then he fell dwn frm the tree and hurt his arms. Lin Ta called a taxi at nce and tk him t the hspital. In the hspital, a dctr checked Li Ming’s arms with an X-ray. Luckily the X-ray shwed that it was nthing serius, but he shuld take sme medicine and have a gd rest.
II. 选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Erhu is ________ instrument and I want t learn t play ________ erhu.
A. an, theB. an, /C. an, an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：二胡是一种乐器，并且我想学习拉二胡。
考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。第一空泛指一种乐器，且instrument以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰；play erhu“拉二胡”，二胡属于中国传统乐器，其前不用定冠词the，所以第二空不使用冠词。故选B。
22. Over ________ readers gt the gifts frm the cmpany.
A. ten thusandB. thusand fC. ten thusands
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：超过1万名读者收到了该公司的礼物。
考查数词。ten thusand一万；thusands f成千上万的；根据“Over”可知，其后应接具体的数目，表示确切的数量，用基数词+数词的单数形式。故选A。
23. —Lisa, may I ________ yur CD player?
—Certainly. But yu can’t ________ it t thers
A. lend; brrwB. brrw; brrwC. brrw; lend
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——丽莎，我可以借一下你的CD播放器吗？——当然可以。但是你不可以把它借给其他人。
考查动词。lend借出；brrw借入。第一空表示我要借你的CD 播放器，用动词brrw；第二空表示借出给其他人，用动词lend，故选C。
24. Beijing Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese ________ .
A. symblB. cultureC. infrmatin
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：京剧是中国文化的重要组成部分。
考查名词辨析。symbl象征；culture文化；infrmatin信息。根据主语“Beijing Opera”可知，京剧是一种文化形式，故选B。
25. —________ difficult the exam is!
—But she gt a high mark. ________ clever girl she is !
A. What, WhatB. Hw, WhatC. Hw, What a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——考试多么难啊！——但她得了高分。她真是个聪明的女孩！
考查感叹句。感叹句的构成：Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！第一空根据“…difficult the exam is!”可知，difficult是形容词，符合Hw引导的感叹句结构；第二空根据“…clever girl she is !”可知，girl是可数名词单数，符合What a引导的感叹句结构。故选C。
26. His grandmther ften tells us ________ stries and makes us laugh.
A. funnyB. braveC. famus
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的外婆经常给我们讲有趣的故事，让我们发笑。
考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；brave勇敢的；famus著名的。根据“makes us laugh.”可知，能让人笑，肯定是有趣的故事。故选A。
27. I am ________ in reading ________ stries.
A. Interesting, interestingB. interested, interestingC. interesting, interested
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我对读有趣的故事感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting表示“令人感兴趣的”，用来描述事物；interested表示“对……感兴趣的”，用来描述人。第一空根据“I am … in”可知，此处形容人I，用interested；第二空根据“reading…stries.”可知，此处形容物stries，用interesting。故选B。
28. Please ________ the picture and stick it t the bk.
A. cut utB. cme utC. g ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：请把这张照片剪下来，把它贴到这本书上。
考查动词短语。cut ut剪下来；cme ut出版；g ut外出。根据“stick it t the bk”可知，要把它贴到书上，应先把它剪下来，故选A。
29. —I culdn’t find Billy at 4:30 yesterday afternn.
—Oh, we ________ newspapers in the library.
A. will readB. are readingC. were reading
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨天下午4点30分我找不到比利。——哦，我们在图书馆看报纸。
考查动词时态。根据“at 4:30 yesterday afternn.”可知指的是过去的某个时间正在做的事情，用过去进行时。故选C。
30. The shelf is ________ high fr the little by ________ get the bks.
A. t, tB. s, thatC. t, t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：书架太高了，小男孩拿不到书。
考查副词修饰形容词和不定式作结果状语。“太……而不能”，t后接形容词，t后接动词原形；“如此……以至于”，s后接形容词副词，that后接从句。根据“The shelf is ... high fr the little by ... get the bks.”可知，第一空应用副词t修饰形容词high，第二空用不定式t表结果。故选A。
31. —Wild animals are becming ________ in number.
—If peple dn’t prtect them, they will disappear sn.
A. fewerB. lessC. mre
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——-野生动物的数量越来越少。——如果人们不保护它们，它们很快就会消失。
考查形容词辨析。fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词；mre更多。根据“If peple dn’t prtect them, they will disappear sn.”可知野生动物的数量越来越少，且形容的是可数名词，用fewer。故选A。
32. The rivers in the cuntryside are cleaner than _______ in the city.
A. thisB. thatC. thse
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：乡村的河流比城市的河流干净。
考查代词词义辨析。this这；that那；thse那些。“The rivers”表示复数，因此空格处要用表示复数的指示代词thse，故选C。
33 I am nt sure ________ Michael can cme t my birthday party r nt.
A. ifB. thatC. whether
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不确定迈克尔是否能来参加我的生日聚会。
考查宾语从句。if是否，如果；that引导宾语从句时，无意义，只起引导作用；whether是否。根据“I am nt can cme t my birthday party r nt”可知，我不确定迈克尔是否能来参加生日聚会，根据“r nt”可知，此处表达“是否”，只能用whether。故选C。
34. Lisa used t ________ ding sprts, but nw she has great fun ________ it.
A. hating, dingB. hate, dingC. hate, d
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：丽萨以前讨厌做运动，但现在她做这件事很开心。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”；have fun ding sth.“做某事很开心”，动名词作宾语。故选B。
35. —Nick, wuld yu mind nt thrwing paper arund?
—________
A. G ahead.B. Sure, I’d lve t.C. Srry, I wn’t.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Nick，你能别乱扔纸吗？——对不起，我不会扔了。
考查情景交际。G ahead去吧；Sure, I’d lve t.当然，我很乐意；Srry, I wn’t.对不起，我不会扔了。根据问句句意可知，说话方是不想让Nick乱扔纸，所以Nick会对自己的做法感到抱歉。故选C。
III. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dctrs in the United Kingdm have sme new advice fr peple with cughs. They are ____36____ peple nt t visit a dctr. Instead, peple wh have a cugh shuld drink r eat hney (蜂蜜) r get sme medicine frm a drugstre (药房), Dctrs say that mst f the time, hney will ____37____ and peple d nt need antibitics (抗生素). The dctrs believe that a cugh will get ____38____ n its wn within tw t three weeks even ____39____ taking anything. Many f us visit a dctr at a hspital if we have a cugh. Dctrs in England say this is usually ____40____. They say antibitics d little t make a cugh ____41____.
Dctrs say many medicines are wrking less ____42____ we are using them t much and this can be bad fr ____43____. Dctrs say this is leading t super viruses (病毒). These can be very dangerus t the bdy, A ht drink with hney is a ____44____ way fr cughs. Peple als _____45_____ lemn int it. Many children d nt like medicine and d nt like visiting a dctr, but lve the taste f hney. This is gd news fr mums.
36. A. chsingB. advisingC. helping
37. A. wrkB. failC. fall
38. A. lessB. wrseC. better
39. A. underB. duringC. withut
40. A. uselessB. hmelessC. careless
41. A. g backB. g awayC. g ut
42. A. befreB. becauseC. after
43. A. healthB. mindC. weight
44. A. traditinalB. hardC. different
45. A. getB. giveC. put
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英国医生对咳嗽患者的新建议。
【36题详解】
句意：他们建议人们不要去看医生。
chsing选择；advising建议；helping帮助。根据上文“Dctrs in the United Kingdm have sme new advice fr peple with cughs.”可知，医生给出建议，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：医生说，大多数时候，蜂蜜会起作用，人们不需要抗生素。
wrk起作用；fail失败；fall落下。根据上文“Dctrs say that mst f the time”可知，医生说大多数时候，蜂蜜会起作用，人们不需要抗生素，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：医生认为，咳嗽会在两到三周内自行好转。
less更少；wrse更糟；better更好。根据上文“The dctrs believe that a cugh will get”以及下文“n its wn within tw t three weeks”可知，医生认为咳嗽会在两到三周内自行好转，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：即使不吃任何东西。
under在……下面；during在……期间；withut没有。根据上文“even”以及下文“taking anything”可知，即使不吃任何东西，咳嗽也会好转，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：英国的医生说这通常是无用的。
useless无用的；hmeless无家可归的；careless粗心的。根据上文“Dctrs say that mst f the time, hney will... and peple d nt need antibitics.”可知，医生认为很多时候咳嗽不需要看医生，所以去看医生通常是无用的，故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：他们说抗生素对让咳嗽消失几乎没有作用。
g back回去；g away消失；g ut出去。根据上文“They say antibitics d little t make a cugh”可知，他们说抗生素对让咳嗽消失几乎没有作用，故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：医生说许多药物的效果越来越差，因为我们使用它们太多了，这对健康有害。
befre在……之前；because因为；after在……之后。根据上文“Dctrs say many medicines are wrking less”以及下文“we are using them t much and this can be bad fr...”可知，医生说许多药物的效果越来越差，是因为我们使用它们太多了，这对健康有害，故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：医生说许多药物的效果越来越差，因为我们使用它们太多了，这对健康有害。
health健康；mind思想；weight重量。根据上文“we are using them t much and this can be bad fr”可知，过度使用药物对健康有害，故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：加了蜂蜜的热饮是治疗咳嗽的传统方法。
traditinal传统的；hard困难的；different不同的。根据常识，喝加蜂蜜的热饮是一种传统的治疗咳嗽的方法，故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：人们也会把柠檬放进去。
get得到；give给；put放。根据上文“A ht drink with hney is a... way fr cughs.”以及下文“lemn int it”可知，人们会把柠檬放进加蜂蜜的热饮中，故选C。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节；25 小题；满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
46. Peple can’t g t Sweet Tmates fr a meal.
A. n SundayB. n Tuesday
C. n MndayD. n Thursday
47. Anna lives near Wangfujing, and she may call t rder the meal.
A. (010) 2332 6531B. (010) 2369 7341
C. (010) 2341 1182D. (010) 2369 1473
48. What is a “cupn” used fr?
A. T save mney.B. T get a VIP card.
C. T buy a newspaper.D. T be a reader f China Daily.
49. Mr. and Mrs. Black visited Sweet Tmates with their tw kids, Sara, aged 10 and Tm, aged 5. Hw much shuld they pay fr the meal?
A. ¥ 110.B. ¥ 120.C. ¥ 150.D. ¥ 180.
50. Where is the passage mst prbably (可能) frm?
A. A nvel.B. A newspaper.
C. A math bk.D. A stry bk.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则海报，主要介绍了一家素食店的基本信息。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Clsed n Mnday”可知，Sweet Tmates周一不营业，故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wangfujing: (010) 2369 1473”可知，Anna可以拨打(010) 2369 1473，故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Save ¥ 5 (Cupn in Sunday’s China Daily)”可知，使用优惠券可以节省¥5，故选A。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adult ¥ 60 Child ¥ 30 (age 6—10) free (age under 6)”可知，布莱克夫妇带着他们的两个孩子——10岁的萨拉和5岁的汤姆参观Sweet Tmates需要支付(60+60+30+0=150) ¥ 150，故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Cupn in Sunday’s China Daily”可知，优惠券在周日的《中国日报》上，所以这篇文章最可能出现在报纸上，故选B。
B
Tday a lt f peple wrk in ffices. They spend mst f their time indrs. In rder t keep in gd health, they knw they have t exercise. Dctrs say exercise is gd fr us. It makes yur bdy strng. Children wh ften exercise are mre active. That means they d better in schlwrk than thse wh dn’t exercise.
There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways: Yu have t like what yu are ding. Exercise enugh but nt t much. It’s best t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. Try all kinds f sprts until yu find ne, tw r even three sprts that feel right fr yu.
Yu can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lt f equipment in the centers. The equipment will help yu exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu keep it. Sme peple buy equipment t exercise at hme. But it’s very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness center, r they can play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
51. Exercise can help children ________.
A. feel excitedB. keep activeC. lk differentD. be happy
52. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined (被提及) in the passage?
A. B. C. D.
53. Each time, it’s enugh t exercise fr ________.
A. tw hursB. ne hurC. half an hurD. fifteen minutes
54. The wrd “fitness center” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 娱乐中心B. 服务中心C. 健身中心D. 培训中心
55. In which part f a newspaper may we read the passage?
A. Culture and histry.B. Sprt and health.
C. Fd and drinks.D. Science and nature.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述锻炼对我们的身体是好的，介绍了几种锻炼的方式和锻炼的地点。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children wh ften exercise are mre active.”可知，经常锻炼的孩子更活跃。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. ”可知，没有提到划船，故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thirty minutes each time is enugh.”可知，每次30分钟就足够了，故选C。
【54题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The equipment will help yu exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu keep it.”可知，有很多设备锻炼身体的地方是健身中心，故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In rder t keep in gd health, they knw they have t exercise”可知，文章和运动健康有关，故选B。
C
Because f science, the way we cmmunicate (交流) with thers has greatly changed. Hw d yu feel abut it? Wuld yu prefer t live in a wrld with r withut mbile phnes?
I rdered sme fd n my phne in the afternn. When I gt hme frm wrk that evening, I saw they were at my dr. S fast!
Did yu think abut hw peple cmmunicated in the past and did things withut mbile phnes? Fr example, befre phnes, if yu wanted t keep in tuch with smene far away, yu needed t send them a letter in the mail. When my mm was studying at schl, she used t d this with her “pen pal”. My mm wuld write t her pen pal every few mnths, after a little while, her pen pal wuld write back. Later, mail became a cmmn (常见的) thing, sending letters in the pst felt s slw t peple. It became knwn as “snail mail”!
Hw did peple cmmunicate at the airprt (机场) befre mbile phnes? My dad said that in the 1970s there used t be message bards at sme airprts. If yu needed t leave the airprt and wanted t leave a message fr a friend wh wuld be arriving later, yu culd write them a message and stick it n the message bard. Then, yur friend culd g check the bard and see what yu wrte t them!
56. Hw did the writer’s mm keep in tuch with her pen pal?
A. By talking n the phnes.B. By mailing letters.
C. By studying at schl.D. By keeping diaries.
57. What’s the meaning f “snail mail” in paragraph 3?
A. Sending letters was very slw.B. Sending letters was famus.
C. Email was a cmmn thing.D. Email was ppular in the past.
58. Where culd peple leave messages at an airprt in the 1970s?
A. In the hall f the airprt.B. On the infrmatin desk.
C. On the message bard.D. At the gate f the plane.
59. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. We can live withut mbile phnes.
B. The writer’s mm ften uses her mbile phne.
C. There are many message bards at airprts nw.
D. The way we cmmunicate changes a lt because f science.
60. What is the stry mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f rdering fd.B. Ways f keeping in tuch in the past.
C. The imprtance f cmmunicatin.D. Ways f making friends in the past.
【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了过去在手机没有出现之前人们的交流方式。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“if yu wanted t keep in tuch with smene far away, yu needed t send them a letter in the mail. When my mm was studying at schl, she used t d this with her ‘pen pal’”可知，如果你想和远方的人保持联系，需要给他们寄信，作者的妈妈和她的笔友就是这么保持联系的，即“通过寄信”。故选B。
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“ letters in the pst felt s slw t peple. It became knwn as ‘snail mail’”可知，“蜗牛信件”是由于邮寄信件在过去对人们来说速度太慢了。故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My dad said that in the 1970s there used t be message bards at sme airprts.”和“yu culd write them a message and stick it n the message bard”可知，在20世纪70年代，人们可以在机场留言板上留言。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Because f science, the way we cmmunicate with thers has greatly changed”可知，由于科技，我们与他人交流的方式改变了很多。故选D。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Did yu think abut hw peple cmmunicated in the past and did things withut mbile phnes”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了过去没有手机时，人们之间是如何交流的，即保持联系的方式。故选B。
D
D yu knw any left-handers? Their special day is n August 13th. It is Internatinal Left-Handers Day! Only abut 10% f peple are left-handers.
Why are sme peple left-handed?
Scientist are still lking fr the answer. DNA might be ne reasn (理由). The secnd reasn is hw peple hld and thrw things at an early age. This can als affect peple’s later hand use. Anther reasn may be that sme peple might hurt their right hands. Then they begin t use their left hands mre ften.
Sme peple say left-handers are smarter than right-handers. Is it true? Scientists say that left-handers dn’t have higher IQs than right-handers. They just use different sides f their brain. As a study shws, the left side f ur brain is gd at languages and writing. While the right side f ur brain is gd at creative (创造力) and feelings.
Sme Dutch scientists did ver 30 studies which included ver half a milln peple. They fund there was n cnnectin (联系) between handedness and language ability (能力). Mrever, right-handers d have better space (空间) ability than left-handers.
Anther recent study n tens f thusands f peple fund that left-handedness was mre cmmn amng peple with very lw IQ.
61. When is Internatinal Left-Handers Day?
A. On Aug. 10th.B. On Aug. 13th.C. On Sept. 15th.D. On Sept. 30th.
62. Why are sme peple left-handed?
A. They have much higher IQs.B. The DNA might be ne reasn.
C. Their left hands gt hurt befre.D. They liked thrwing things at an early age.
63. What des the underlined wrd “They” mean?
A. Brain scientists.B. Higher IQ peple.
C. The left brain and right brain.D. Left-handers and right-handers.
64. What can we knw frm the scientists’ study?
A. Left-handers may have lwer IQ.B. Right-handers use the brain mre.
C. Right-handers are gd at language.D. Left-handers have better space ability.
65. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. D yu like left-handers?B. What can left-handers d?
C. Are left-handers really smarter?D. D yu knw any left-handers?
【答案】61. B 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了左撇子是否比右撇子更聪明。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Their special day is n August 13th. It is the Internatinal Left-Handers Day!”可知，国际左撇子日是8月13日。故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Why are sme peple left-handed?”和“DNA might be ne reasn.”可知，DNA可能是左撇子的其中一个原因。故选B。
【63题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Scientists say that left-handers dn’t have higher IQs than right-handers. They just use different sides f their brain.”可知，科学家说，左撇子的智商并不比右撇子高，他们只是使用大脑的不同侧面。They指代“左撇子和右撇子”，故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anther recent study n tens f thusands f peple. Actually fund that left-handedness was mre cmmn amng peple with very lw IQ.”可知，另一项最近对数万人研究发现，左撇子在智商非常低的人中更为常见。因此可知左撇子可能智商较低，故选A。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Sme peple say left-handers are smarter than right-handers. Is it true?”可知，有人说左撇子比右撇子聪明，这是真的吗？可知本文主要讲述了左撇子是否比右撇子更聪明。故选C。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
If yu have a strng interest in a subject with several friends, yu may want t start a club abut it ____66____ yu can als get sme great experience and this will help yu a lt in the future. If yu wuld like t d that, here is sme gd advice fr yu.
The mst imprtant requirement fr starting a successful club is a cmmn interest with ther students. ____67____ This makes it easier t keep the club wrking well. S befre starting a club, yu must think abut yur cmmn interest with ther peple.
____68____ The teacher will start the first meeting and encurage (鼓励) students t jin the club. Yu als need the teacher t be the adviser f yur club. ____69____
When these things are ready, yu need t chse the leader (领导) f the club. Hw d yu chse the leader? ____70____ In the meeting, yu als need t discuss the rules f the club. Yu can fllw the advice and start yu interest club.
A. Yu als need a teacher in yur club.
B. By starting a club, yu can share the cmmn interest with yu friends and ther students.
C. Yu can have a meeting and discuss it with the club members.
D. With the interest, they will be happy t jin in mst f the club activities.
E. When yu have sme prblems, yu can get sme gd advice frm the teacher.
【答案】66. B 67. D 68. A 69. E 70. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了如何创办一个俱乐部，包括创办俱乐部的好处、成功创办俱乐部的关键因素、俱乐部需要老师的参与以及如何选择俱乐部领导等内容，并给出了相应的建议。
【66题详解】
根据“If yu have a strng interest in a subject with several friends, yu may want t start a club abut it”可知，此处应说明创办俱乐部的好处，B选项“通过创办俱乐部，你可以与你的朋友和其他学生分享共同的兴趣。”符合语境。故选B。
【67题详解】
根据“The mst imprtant requirement fr starting a successful club is a cmmn interest with ther students.”可知，有共同的兴趣才能让俱乐部更好地运作，D选项“有了这个兴趣，他们会很乐意参加俱乐部的大部分活动。”符合语境。故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“The teacher will start the first meeting and encurage students t jin the club. Yu als need the teacher t be the adviser f yur club.”可知，此处应提及俱乐部需要老师，A选项“你的俱乐部也需要一位老师。”符合语境。故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“Yu als need the teacher t be the adviser f yur club.”可知，老师作为顾问可以提供建议，E选项“当你有一些问题时，你可以从老师那里得到一些好的建议。”符合语境。故选E。
【70题详解】
根据“Hw d yu chse the leader?”可知，此处应说明选择领导的方式，C选项“你可以召开会议并与俱乐部成员讨论。”符合语境。故选C。
V. 情景交际 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 不赞成朋友的观点，你可以这样说：
________________________________.
【答案】I dn’t think s/I dn’t agree with yu
【解析】
【详解】根据题干要求，不同意朋友的观点，应说I dn’t think s“我不这样认为”；I dn’t agree with yu“我不认同你的看法”。故填I dn’t think s/I dn’t agree with yu。
72. 打电话找Helen时，你可以这样问：
_______________ Helen?
【答案】May I speak t
【解析】
【详解】结合所给词汇及标点，并根据语境，判断这是打电话用语，may I speak t sb“我可以和某人说话吗”符合语境。故填May I speak t。
73. 听到甜美的音乐，你可以这样感叹：
________________________________ music!
【答案】What sweet
【解析】
【详解】根据题干以及句末标点可判断该句是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词music，感叹句结构为：what+形容词+不可数名词。sweet“甜美的”作前置定语修饰music。故填What sweet。
74. 你认为Tm是班上最强壮的男孩，你可以这样说：
________________________ in ur class.
【答案】Tm is the strngest by
【解析】
【详解】此处可表达为“汤姆是我们班最强壮的男孩”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Tm，be动词用is，表语是the strngest by“最强壮的男孩”。故填Tm is the strngest by。
75. 你想知道朋友更喜欢动物还是植物，可以这样问他：
________________________?
【答案】Which d yu like better, animals r plants
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，此处询问对方更喜欢动物还是植物，用选择疑问句，Which d yu like better“你更喜欢哪一个”，animals r plants“动物还是植物”，故填Which d yu like better, animals r plants。
VI. 看图写话 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. Mary, used t
____________________________________
77. this time, yesterday
____________________________________
78. age, eight
____________________________________
79. feed
____________________________________
80. small, than
____________________________________
【答案】76. Mary used t be an English teacher.
77. She/Her mther was cking at this time yesterday.
78. She culd ride a bike at the age f eight.
79. Pandas feed n bamb.
80. Nick’s schlbag/bag is smaller than Betty’s (schlbag/bag).
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“玛丽过去是一名英语老师。”，时态为一般过去时；Mary“玛丽”，作主语；used t be“过去是”；an English teacher“一名英语老师”。故填Mary used t be an English teacher.
【77题详解】
根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“昨天这个时候她/她的妈妈正在做饭。”，时态为过去进行时；she/her mther“她/她的妈妈”，作主语；主语为第三人称单数，过去进行时结构为was ding；ck“烹饪”，现在分词为cking；at this time yesterday“在昨天这个时候”。故填She/Her mther was cking at this time yesterday.
【78题详解】
根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“她八岁就会骑自行车了。”；时态为一般过去时；she“她”，作主语；can“能够”，过去式为culd，其后接动词原形；ride a bike“骑自行车”；at the age f eight“在八岁时”。故填She culd ride a bike at the age f eight.
【79题详解】
根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“熊猫以竹子为食。”，时态为一般现在时；panda“熊猫”，此处使用名词复数作主语，表示泛指；feed n“以……为食”，主语为复数，动词使用原形；bamb“竹子”。故填Pandas feed n bamb.
【80题详解】
根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“尼克的书包/包比贝蒂的书包/包小。”，时态为一般现在时；Nick’s schlbag/bag“尼克的书包/包”；be smaller than“比……更小”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词使用is；Betty’s (schlbag/bag)“贝蒂的书包/包”。故填Nick’s schlbag/bag is smaller than Betty’s (schlbag/bag).
VII. 短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音表或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Chinese shadw pupper (皮影戏) play is an ld art. It is usually played by five peple . One mves the puppet, ne sings and the ther three play ____81____ [ˈɪnstrəmənts].
It’s said that it came int ____82____ (be) ver tw thusand years ag during the Han Dynasty (王朝). The emperr (皇帝) Han Wudi’s wife was ____83____ (die), and he was very unhappy. One day, a man called Li Shaweng saw children playing with dlls and the shadws f the dlls were dancing ____84____ the wall. Then he came up with ____85____ idea t help Han Wudi. He went back hme and made a puppet f the emperr’s wife. He put ____86____ (stick) n the puppet’s hands and feet t make it easy t mve.
When night came, he put up a curtain (帘子) , ____87____ (light) a candle, and invited the emperr t sit befre the curtain. The emperr felt like he was ____88____ (see) his wife again and was very happy. After that the shadw puppet play became the emperr’s favrite ____89____ [ˈhɒbɪ].
Thusands f years have passed, but the shadw puppet play is still ppular. And it is lved by mre and mre peple ____90____ ver the wrld.
【答案】81. instruments
82. being 83. dead
84. n 85. an
86. sticks 87. lighted##lit
88. seeing 89. hbby
90. all
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了皮影戏的由来。
【81题详解】
句意：一个搬动木偶，一个唱歌，另外三个演奏乐器。根据音标可知，此处说的是演奏乐器。instrument“乐器”，此处用复数形式。故填instruments。
【82题详解】
句意：据说它产生于两千多年前的汉代。句中“int”为介词，后跟动名词作宾语，cme int being“形成”。故填being。
【83题详解】
句意：汉武帝的妻子死了，他非常伤心。句中“was”为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。动词die的形容词为dead，意为“死的”，故填dead。
【84题详解】
句意：有一天，一个叫李绍翁的人看到孩子们在玩娃娃，娃娃的影子在墙上跳舞。根据“the wall”可知，此处是说看到影子在墙上跳舞。n“在……上面”，介词，故填n。
【85题详解】
句意：然后他想出了一个主意来帮助汉武帝。句中“idea”表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。
86题详解】
句意：他把棍子放在木偶的手上和脚上，使它容易移动。stick意为“棍子”，可数名词，根据“n the puppet’s hands”可知，此处用复数，故填sticks。
【87题详解】
句意：夜幕降临时，他挂上帘子，点上蜡烛，请皇帝坐在帘子前。根据“When night came”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填lighted/lit。
【88题详解】
句意：皇帝觉得他又见到了他的妻子，非常高兴。根据“was”可知，此处用过去进行时，其构成为“was/were ding”，故填seeing。
【89题详解】
句意：从那以后，皮影戏成了皇帝最喜爱的爱好。根据音标可知，此处说的皇帝最喜欢的爱好，应用hbby，且用单数形式，故填hbby。
【90题详解】
句意：它被世界上越来越多的人所喜爱。根据“ver the wrld”可知，此处是说受到全世界人们的喜欢，all ver the wrld“全世界”，故填all。
VIII. 书面表达（满分 15 分）
91. 假如你是Bill，请根据表格内容，给你的笔友Peter写一封e-mail，以便他能更好地了解你。
要求：
1、文中必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2、意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3、请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging? I am glad t be yur pen pal. Let me tell yu smething abut myself.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
China is a great cuntry fr a visit. I hpe yu can cme t China sme day. I am waiting fr yur cming!
Best wishes
Yurs,
Bills
【答案】例文:
Dear Peter:
Hw is it ging? I’m glad t be yur pen pal. Let me tell yu smething abut myself. My name is Bill. I’m 15 years ld. I’m tall but a little heavy. I’m utging and helpful. At schl, I’m hard-wrking.
I have many hbbies. I like listening t music, playing the pian and playing basketball. I lve playing basketball best. I’m n the schl basketball team.
Nw I want t tell yu my last vacatin. I went t Beijing fr a trip with my family. We visited the Great wall, Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. They are great places f interest in Beijing. It was a wnderful trip.
China is a great cuntry fr a visit. I hpe yu can cme t China sme day. I’m waiting fr yur cming!
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Bill
【解析】
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。
②时态：主要“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。开头问候笔友，并表明自己很高兴成为他的笔友，然后引出下文对自己的介绍。
第二步，具体阐述。介绍了自己的基本信息、在学校的表现，列举了自己的爱好，接着讲述了上次和家人去北京旅行的经历。
第三步，书写结语。表达了中国是一个值得游览的伟大国家，希望笔友有一天能来中国，并期待他的到来。
［亮点词汇］
①hard-wrking努力的
②want t d想要做某事
③places f interest名胜古迹
［高分句型］
①I lve playing basketball best.（动名词作宾语）
②I hpe yu can cme t China sme day.（宾语从句）
An Accident in the Park
When
Last ____16____.
What
Li Ming and Lin Ta flew kites and Li Ming climbed a ____17____ tree.
Li Ming fell dwn and hurt his ____18____.
Lin Ta ____19____ a taxi t take Li Ming t the hspital.
Hw
In the hspital, the X-ray shwed it was ____20____ serius.
Salad & Fruit & Vegetables
Eat as much as yu can!
Say gdbye t any meat, enjy fruit and vegetables!
Adult ¥ 60
Child ¥ 30 (age 6—10) free (age under 6)
• Save ¥ 5 (Cupn in Sunday’s China Daily)
• First ten n the 2nd Sunday each mnth—get ne free delicius chclate
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Clsed n Mnday
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自我介绍
姓名，年龄，外表，个性特征，学习情况
兴趣爱好
听音乐、弹钢琴、打篮球……
上次的假期经历及感受
去北京游玩……