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中考英语讲义试卷练习专题19 阅读理解 考点2 记叙文(原卷版)
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这是一份中考英语讲义试卷练习专题19 阅读理解 考点2 记叙文(原卷版),共236页。
(2024中考真题)
(2024·安徽·中考真题)
It’s always a gd thing t have a hbby. Fr Miss Patty, a schl bus driver in Erie Cunty, her hbby f knitting (编织) has made her really tuch the cmmunity.
Miss Patty always wanted t d smething with her spare time t help the students. After a cnversatin with ne f the students, things tk a turn frm knitting ne hat t knitting mre hats.
“The ne by gets n the bus, and he ges ‘what are yu ding?’ I said, ‘I’m making a hat. He said, ‘That wuld be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ S I said, ‘What clr wuld yu like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty tld the lcal newspaper.
Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7, 083 hats fr students in her spare time. Smetimes she will get the student’s favrite clr befre she begins the prject.
What is mre mving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials (材料) using her wn mney. Sme peple d give her gift cards arund the hlidays t help, but she still puts ut a lt f her wn mney.
Alng with making hats fr the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty als gets praise fr being a trusted friend t the students.
1.What made Miss Patty decide t knit mre hats?
A.A drive t Erie Cunty.B.A shw f clrful hats.
C.A letter in the newspaper.D.A cnversatin with a by.
2.Why des Miss Patty knit s many hats in her spare time?
A.T practice her skill.B.T better her business.
C.T make mre friends.D.T gift students fr winter.
3.What makes Miss Patty’s act mre mving?
A.She refuses thers’ help.
B.She buys materials with her wn mney.
C.She wrks during hlidays.
D.She knits hats f different clrs fr kids.
4.Which f the fllwing best describes Miss Patty?
A.Humrus.B.Hnest.C.Caring.D.Shy.
(2024·湖北·中考真题)
The Smiths wke up earlier than usual. There was smething abut hiking (远足) that made them feel wide awake and excited t start the day as their eyes were pen.
The family had a simple breakfast. They discussed the plan fr the day at table. “Dad and I lked at a map last night,” said Mrs. Smith. “We fund a nearby trail (小径). There are many interesting things alng the way, and best f all, there will be a surprise at the end f the trail.”
“What kind f surprise?” asked Jenny.
“It wn’t be a surprise if we tell yu,” laughed her mm. “The sner yu get ready t g, the sner yu’ll find ut.”
They set ut fr hiking sn. It was a gd day fr seeing wildlife. Alng the trail, the trees were filled with kinds f birds flying arund. Hearing a nise in the grass, they stpped and saw tw rabbits crssing the trail. After a while, Mike nticed several mnkeys in the trees and Mr. Smith tk phts befre they ran away.
Then, they cntinued their hiking. Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind f snake they had just seen n the way. At this mment, they came t an pen area with sme small pls. The kids’ eyes grew wide. They lked at their parents.
“Is this the surprise?” asked Mike in excitement.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith smiled as they walked ver t ne f the small pls. Steam (蒸汽) rse int the air. “They’re ht springs (温泉),” explained Mr. Smith. “The heat is prduced frm inside Earth.”
“Culd we have a bath (洗澡) in the spring if we have ur bathing suits?” asked Jenny. Mrs. Smith ndded. “Yur bathing suits are in the bag.” She laughed, putting her feet int the spring water.
“I can’t believe it! Mm and Dad. This is a great surprise.” Jumped Jenny.
5.The Smiths wke up earlier because f ________.
A.the mapB.the trailC.the hikingD.the breakfast
6.Which is the right rder f the animals they saw n the way?
A.snakes → birds → rabbits → mnkeysB.mnkeys → snakes → birds → rabbits
C.rabbits → snakes → mnkeys → birdsD.birds → rabbits → mnkeys → snakes
7.What des the underlined wrd “surprise” refer t (指代)?
A.An pen area.B.The ht spring.
C.A nearby trail.D.The heat frm inside Earth.
8.Why did the family make the plan fr the day?
A.T take phts.B.T enjy nature.
C.T watch birds.D.T prtect wildlife.
9.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A Natural BathB.A Lucky FamilyC.A Humrus MmD.A Beautiful Pl
(2024·福建·中考真题)
Once upn a time, there was a little by. His parents were pr farmers. They culdn’t pay fr a wrker, s the by had t help. He wrked hard.
Every day, he had a ne-hur rest at sunset (日落). He used that time t climb t the tp f a hill. There, he culd see a huse n anther hill. It had glden windws. They were really bright and shne like diamnds (钻石).
One day, the by’s father said t him, “Yu wrked really hard, s yu can take a day ff. Try t learn smething gd.”
The by thanked his father. Then, he left hme and walked t the far hill.
He came t the huse and kncked n the dr, and a girl answered. He tld her abut the glden windws. The girl shk her head and said, “Pr farmers like us nly have glass windws. Lk there! That’s the huse with the glden windws.” She pinted at smething far away.
When the by lked, he saw his wn huse. He then thanked the girl and rushed hme.
Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He tld them abut his excellent day. He als said, “I learned a great lessn—ur huse has glden windws.”
10.What d we knw abut the little by?
A.He was quite lazy.B.He was very rich.
C.He was a sn f pr farmers.D.He was a sn f a wrker.
11.What did the by d when he had a ne-hur rest?
A.He rested at hme.B.He built a huse.
C.He helped his parents.D.He climbed t the tp f a hill.
12.The by tk a day ff because he ________.
A.wrked hardB.wanted t play
C.fund a diamndD.needed t visit the girl
13.What did the girl pint at?
A.The windws made f gld.B.The windws made f diamnd.
C.The windws f the girl’s huse.D.The windws f the by’s huse.
14.Hw did the by feel when he gt hme?
A.Happy.B.Lnely.C.Surprised.D.Strange.
(2024·天津·中考真题)
The Internet is ften used t buy and sell prducts, pay bills, and cmmunicate with peple. But hw safe is it when yu use the Internet? Our magazine Interactins asked sme Internet users abut their experiences.
Linda, 29, nurse: I pay all my bills nline. One day, I received an email frm my bank. It tld me that smene was trying t take ut mney frm my accunt (账号), s I shuld email my passwrd (密码) t the “bank manager”. I felt smething was wrng, s I called my bank and asked abut the email. The bank said they never sent it. I realised that smene tried t cheat (欺骗) me f my mney. I’ll cntinue paying my bills this way, but I’ll be mre careful.
Emily, 22, ffice wrker: I was at wrk, and I sent an email t a friend f mine. I was telling her abut my prblems with Mark, the manager. A few minutes later, a friend f Mark’s came ver t my desk. He said, “S yu think Mark is t strict?” My face was red. I chse the wrng name n my address list. It was my wn fault, s I’ll lk ver my emails mre carefully befre I click “Send” next time.
Thmas, 21, university student: I lve the Internet! I lk up lts f infrmatin nline. I ften buy things n the websites—furniture, clthes, CDs, even fds. I have als sld sme f my things n the Internet. I nly use the websites I trust and I’ve never had a safety prblem.
15.Where is the passage taken frm?
A.A diary.B.A nvel.C.A magazine.D.A histry bk.
16.Linda prbably gt the email frm a persn wh ________.
A.refused t lend mney t her
B.asked abut her experiences
C.sld things t her n the websites
D.tried t cheat her f her mney
17.The wrd “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A.prjectB.mistakeC.advantageD.plan
18.Wh shared enjyable experiences accrding t the passage?
A.Linda.B.Emily.C.Mark.D.Thmas.
19.What is the best title f the passage?
A.The Internet: Hw Safe Is It?B.The Bank: Hw Useful Is It?
C.The Website: Hw Cheap Is It?D.The Magazine: Hw Amazing Is It?
(2024·天津·中考真题)
Sara and Jack helped their mther and father wrk n the farm. They gt fd and drink frm the farm.
Sara gt water frm the stream. Jack gt eggs frm the hens. Sara gt apples frm the trees. Jack gt crn frm the field. Sara gt milk frm the cw. After Sara and Jack wrked, they went int the huse.
When it gt dark at night, Father made a fire s that the huse had light. Then Mther tld the family sme news.
“There is a new fd called ice cream,” Mther said. “But sme peple call it cream ice.” The whle family smiled. The family thught that cream ice was a funny name fr a fd.
“Can we try sme ice cream, Mther?” asked Jack.
“We need ice and milk t make it,” said Mther. “We have t wait until winter when it snws. Then we will get ice.”
Sara and Jack culdn’t wait until winter s that they culd try ice cream.
20.Where did Sara and Jack help their mther and father wrk?
A.In the htel.B.On the farm.C.In the cinema.D.On the train.
21.Where did Sara get water?
A.Frm the cw.B.Frm the field.C.Frm the stream.D.Frm the trees.
22.When the huse had light, Mther ________ t the family.
A.shwed sme phtsB.sang sme sngs
C.read sme pemsD.tld sme news
23.What did the family think f the name f cream ice?
A.It was funny.B.It was easy.C.It was helpful.D.It was cmmn.
24.What did they need t make ice cream?
A.Sugar and eggs.B.Ice and milk.C.Apples and crn.D.Milk and meat.
(2024·河北·中考真题)
Mike, a 12-year-ld by, lived in a hillside village. His neighbring village was famus because f a great discvery there. In 2003, palentlgists (古生物学家) fund the bnes (骨头) f the largest dinsaur (恐龙) in Eurpe in a field near his neighbring village.
Mike liked dinsaurs mre than anything else in the wrld. He als believed that there was an amazing dinsaur bne under the grund f his wn village. His dream was t be the first persn t find it.
One summer mrning, Mike was explring (勘查) in a field near a river. He lked up t see his tw friends Fern and Pepe running tward him with a clrful kite. Mike enjyed playing with his friends and began t fly the kite with them. As he ran, he fell t the grund. “I caught my left ft n this grey bject,” he said.
“A rck,” said Fern.
Mike lked at it carefully. “I dn’t think it’s a rck,” he said excitedly.
“Let me pull it ut,” said Pepe.
“N,” said Mike. “It’s better t leave the bject right here.”
Mike and the bys ran t schl t tell their teacher. The teacher called the palentlgist’s ffice. The next day, a palentlgist came t the village t examine the bject. “It culd be a dinsaur bne,” he said. Sn, many palentlgists came and mre bnes were fund. They turned ut t cme frm a new kind f dinsaur.
Fern asked, “What d we call this dinsaur?” “Interesting questin,” said ne f the palentlgists, “we’ll call it Mikesaur!”
25.Why was Mike’s neighbring village well-knwn?
A.Scientists ften visited it.B.It was the largest in Eurpe.
C.High hills were behind it.D.A great discvery was made there.
26.What was Mike ding befre he met his friends?
A.Flying a kite.B.Explring in the field.
C.Cllecting grey bjects.D.Giving a reprt t his teacher.
27.Why did Mike say “It’s better t leave the bject right here.”?
A.He thught it was a rck.B.He thught it was a cmmn bne.
C.He thught it was difficult t mve.D.He thught it was smething valuable.
28.What d yu think mst prbably happened next?
A.Fern gt an expensive gift.B.The teacher sent Pepe t hspital.
C.Mike felt prud f himself.D.Mre peple mved int this village.
(2024·湖北武汉·中考真题)
The silence f the pnd (池塘) was brken by the first cry: “Fund smething!” A swimmer ducked (扎入) int the water with a lifeline cnnected t a bat. Sn, she appeared, hlding a bright blue glass bttle. It was passed t anther, then int the bat.
On a fine Sunday mrning in May, a team f 10 wmen ver 65 years ld, knwn as the Old Wmen Against Underwater Rubbish (OWAUR), lked fr rubbish acrss Nva Pnd in Sctia.
When the team returned, they jked abut the trip. “We didn’t even knw what it was,” ne swimmer said with a laugh, shwing an electrnic lighter they had fund. “We had t ask a yung persn.”
Part prtectin rganizatin, part scial club, OWAUR nly accepted ld wmen as its members. T imprve the cnditins f the pnds, the grup made it its missin t take rubbish away frm them. The idea f this grup was frm a mment f Sandy, a retired (退休的) reprter. As a lifelng nature lver, she liked swimming in pnds. Hwever, the wrld f the pnd, which was a little plluted, made her anxius. Then she came up with a slgan (标语):
“OVER 65, IF YOU’RE HEALTHY ENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION.”
Sn many peple jined her. They fund a sense f wnder at the pnd cleanup mments. And their team culd d a lt mre than peple might think.
When many peple thanked OWAUR fr what they had dne, sme questined why they called themselves “ld wmen”. “Yu shuld call yurselves the Mermaids (美人鱼) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said.
29.What des “anther” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A.A pnd.B.A swimmer.C.A glass bttle.D.A bat.
30.The underlined wrd “missin” means “________”.
A.an imprtant taskB.a fair game
C.an interesting shwD.a secret meeting
31.By searching fr the rubbish in the pnds, OWAUR ________.
A.fund interest and did wellB.changed peple’s hbbies
C.imprved their health a ltD.wn fame and gt prizes
32.Why were the ld wmen regarded as Mermaids?
A.They must be gd at swimming.
B.They culd be trusted by sme peple.
C.They shuld be respnsible fr their grup.
D.They might be thught yung and beautiful.
33.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Swimming ClubB.A Wrrying Pnd
C.A Ducking MmentD.A Warning Slgan
(2024·江苏苏州·中考真题)
Auggie’s Stry
Sleep
I’d been reading fr ver an hur and sleep still didn’t cme. It was almst tw a. m. Everyne else was asleep. I had my flashlight (手电筒) n under the sleeping bag. Maybe the light was why I culdn’t sleep, but I was t afraid t turn it ff. What had happened kept cming back t my mind.
When we gt back t the camp, n ne nticed we’d been gne. The teachers and all the ther kids were still watching the mvie. They didn’t knw hw smething bad had just happened t me and Jack. It’s s strange hw that can be, hw yu culd have a night that’s the wrst in yur life, but t everybdy else it’s just a usual night.
Ams, Miles and Henry brught us back t ur seats. Then they returned t their wn seats. In a way, everything was exactly as we had left it. The sky was the same. The mvie was the same. Everyne’s faces were the same. Mine was the same.
But smething was different. Smething had changed.
Hme
“S, d yu want t hear abut the bad part r the gd part first?” I asked Mum.
“Whatever yu want t talk abut,” she answered.
“Well, except fr last night, I had a fantastic time,” I said. “I feel like they ruined (毁坏) the whle trip fr me.”
“N, sweetie. Dn’t let them d that t yu. Yu were there fr mre than frty-eight hurs, and that awful part lasted ne hur. Dn’t let them take that away frm yu, kay?”
“I knw.” I ndded. “But d I always have t wrry abut bad guys like that? Like when I grw up, is it always ging t be like this?”
“There are always ging t be bad guys in the wrld, Auggie,” she said, lking at me. “But I really believe there are mre gd peple n this earth than bad peple, and the gd peple watch ut fr each ther and take care f each ther. Just like Jack was there fr yu. And Ams. And thse ther kids.”
“Oh yeah, Miles and Henry,” I answered. “They were amazing, t. It’s very strange because Miles and Henry haven’t even really been very nice t me at all during the year.”
“Smetimes peple surprise us,” she said, rubbing the tp f my head.
34.Why culdn’t Auggie fall asleep?
A.He kept thinking abut smething.B.He was ding bedtime reading.
C.He was lking fr his flashlight.D.He didn’t like his sleeping bag.
35.Accrding t the first part, what was different at the camp?
A.The sky.B.Auggie’s face.C.The mvie.D.Auggie’s feeling.
36.Auggie was wrried that ______.
A.his mum wuld feel unhappyB.bad guys wuld always be arund
C.he wuld nt have a gd tripD.Jack wuld nt be his friend any mre
37.What d we knw abut Miles and Henry?
A.They ruined Auggie’s whle trip.B.They tk smething away frm Auggie.
C.They were nice t Auggie this time.D.They were Auggie’s best friends.
(2024·河南·中考真题)
Vicky’s mther pened the dr. She had a lk at Vicky’s bedrm.
“What a mess! It lks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed thrugh Vicky’s bedrm,” said Vicky’s mther. “I must ask her t clean it.”
Vicky was eating breakfast. Her father came int the kitchen and said, “Mm wants yu t clean yur rm. It lks as if a hurricane passed thrugh it.”
Je, Vicky’s little brther, asked, “A hurricane? Is that a bad thing?”
“Sure it is,” said his father.
“I’ll d it after schl, Dad,” said Vicky. “My first class is gegraphy and Mr. Miller hates peple t be late.” And ff she ran thrugh the frnt dr.
Twenty minutes later, Vicky ran int her classrm.
“Tday,” said Mr. Miller, “we’re ging t learn abut hurricanes. Have any f yu seen a hurricane?” Vicky thught abut her bedrm, but she said nthing.
“I haven’t seen ne. Nt a real ne but I watched a prgram n TV and I knw they destry (破坏) things and leave a mess,” said James wh sat next t Vicky.
“Yes,” said Mr. Miller. “But tday I’m ging t surprise yu. Smetimes hurricanes d gd.”
“Hurricanes can be gd things?” Vicky asked.
“Oh, yes,” said Mr. Miller. “Hurricanes bring a lt f water t rivers and lakes that are becming dry. Animals and fish cme back t live in them. Hurricanes als pick up heat frm the very ht areas f the wrld and drp it in less warm places.”
“S, hurricanes can be gd things,” Vicky said t herself. “I’m ging t shw Mm the gd part.”
When Vicky gt hme in the afternn, she began t clean up her bedrm. She put all f her things in their prper places.
“Mm,” she called. “Can yu cme here fr a minute?”
Vicky’s mther put her head arund the dr.
“Vicky!” she said. “That lks fantastic! I tld yur dad this mrning that it lked as if a hurricane had hit it!”
“Are yu sure that’s a bad thing, Mm?” asked Vicky, smiling.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
38.What happened at the beginning f the stry?
A.Vicky made a mess in her rm.B.Vicky was late fr schl again.
C.Vicky had a fight with her brther.D.Vicky failed her gegraphy test.
39.What surprised the students in Mr. Miller’s class?
A.Hurricanes can be stpped.B.Hurricanes can cause earthquakes.
C.Hurricanes can be gd things.D.Hurricanes can destry the envirnment.
40.Hw wuld Vicky’s mther feel at the end f the stry?
A.Wrried.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.D.Pleased.
41.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.D as what yur teachers tell yu.
B.Keep ding what yu like till success.
C.Put what yu have learned int practice.
D.Ask yur parents befre making a decisin.
42.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Tiger MtherB.Hurricane Vicky
C.Patient FatherD.Knwledgeable Teacher
(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)
One day in autumn Squire Grdn, my master, went n a trip int twn. Jhn, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily.
Grdn’s business tk a lng time. We didn’t leave until late afternn. The wind was then much higher. My master said t Jhn, “I have never been ut in such a strm!” Mr Grdn and Jhn culd nt see well in the rain.
We came t a wden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We culd just see that the water was ver the middle f the bridge. But as that happened smetimes when the flds were ut, master did nt stp. The mment my feet tuched the first part f the bridge, I felt sure there was smething wrng. I dare (敢于) nt g frward, and I made a dead stp. “G n, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a tuch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare nt mve. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare nt g frward.
“There’s smething wrng, sir,” said Jhn, and he gt ut and tried t lead me frward. “Cme n, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was nt safe.
Just then the man n the ther side saw us.
“Hey! Hall! Stp!” he cried.
“What’s the matter?” shuted my master.
“The bridge is brken in the middle, and part f it is carried away. If yu g nt it, yu’ll be int the river.”
“Thank yu fr saving us, Beauty!” said Jhn. He gently turned me rund t the right hand rad by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller.
When we returned hme the Squire tld Mrs Grdn, “Black Beauty saved ur lives. He knew the bridge was dangerus.”
Jhn tk me t the stable. Oh! What a gd supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed f straw! I was glad f it, fr I was tired.
— Adapted frm Black Beauty
43.What was the weather like when Grdn, Jhn and Beauty left twn fr hme?
A.The rain came t a stp.B.There was a heavy strm.
C.It was sunny and windy.D.The wind was much gentler.
44.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. The man warned them nt t crss the brken bridge.
b. The master tuched Black Beauty with the whip.
c. Black Beauty was well rewarded fr his decisin.
d. Black Beauty refused t bey his master at the bridge.
e. They three came t a wden bridge, ready t crss the river.
A.ebdacB.bdaecC.edcabD.dbeca
45.Which detail supprts the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerus?
A.Mr Grdn and Jhn culd nt see well in the rain.
B.We culd just see that the water was ver the middle f the bridge.
C.He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare nt g frward.
D.He gently turned me rund t the right hand rad by the river side.
46.Accrding t the passage, what is Black Beauty like?
A.Brave and smart.B.Mdest and hard-wrking.
C.Implite and fearful.D.Impatient and unwise.
(2024·江西·中考真题)
Ed was a prfessinal ftball player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pl. After that, he culdn’t mve his bdy frm the shulders dwn.
Dctrs tld him that he’d prbably never walk again, but Ed didn’t want t believe this. He had recently gt engaged (订婚) t the wman wh is nw his wife and he said that she was the main reasn he wanted t get better. He spent six days staring at his tes (脚趾) and trying t make them mve—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start f a lng jurney.
While in hspital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties. Dctrs had als tld Paul he wuld never walk again, but Ed encuraged him nt t give up and six mnths later, Paul tld Ed he was walking with a stick.
Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest muntain in Wales. Since then he has als climbed a 6,500-meter muntain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he nticed his bdy culd d new mvements.
Tw years later, 31-year-ld Ed climbed 8,848 meters, the height f the wrld’s highest muntain, by ging up and dwn his parents’ stairs 2,783 times. When he finished, he tld a news reprter he had lved it althugh it smetimes was “painful” and “bring”. He als raised £46,000 fr charity.
Ed hpes his stry can help peple. That’s why he started his wn charity, M2M, which aims t supprt “peple facing challenges in life.”
47.Wh did Ed want t get better mainly fr?
A.His parents.B.His dctr.C.His friend.D.His wife.
48.What is Ed like accrding t Paragraph 3?
A.Brave.B.Helpful.C.Hnest.D.Hard-wrking.
49.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A.Raising mney.B.Ding new mvements.C.Visiting parents.D.Ging up and dwn stairs.
50.Put the events abut Ed int the crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a.Ed started M2M.
b.Ed succeeded in making his tes mve.
c.Ed had an accident in a swimming pl.
d.Ed climbed the highest muntain in Wales.
e.Ed climbed his parents’ stairs 2,783 times.
A.c-e-b-d-aB.c-b-d-e-aC.e-a-b-d-cD.e-b-d-c-a
51.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Ftball Player.B.A Challenge Lver.
C.A Charity Wrker.D.A Muntain Climber.
(2024·云南·中考真题)
Liu Lingli has been a teacher fr hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children fr 33 years. Her first cmmunicatin with hearing-impaired peple was with her neighbr, Mrs. Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her huse, Wang used sign language (手语) t cmmunicate with her. But Liu culdn’t understand. Wang’s husband tld Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted t make her a scarf.
“I was mved by her kindness, and thught it wuld be great if she culd speak,” Liu said, “s I decided t becme a teacher fr hearing-impaired students.”
At first, Liu almst gave up because f difficulties. She then thught abut her neighbr and the pain n her face when she culd nt make peple understand what she was trying t say. That made Liu stick t her dream f being a “special educatin” teacher and she succeeded.
Althugh she was nly 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them t speak. One f her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu wuld shw ver 100 times hw t speak just ne wrd. She als taught the students hw t wash their face and clthes, and clip their nails (剪指甲).
Liu Lingli put lts f effrts t help them live better, t. With her help and encuragement, anther student Liu Hanxiang culd cmmunicate nrmally with thers. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member f an art grup nw.
Thanks t Liu’s devtin (奉献), mre than 20 students have received higher educatin. “Whenever they tried t say ‘mm’ r ‘dad’ fr the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sund in the wrld,” Liu Lingli said.
52.Why did Liu Lingli decide t becme a teacher f “special educatin”?
A.Because she was interested in sign language.
B.Because she wanted t be a successful teacher.
C.Because she was mved by her neighbr’s kindness.
D.Because she wanted t help Wang’s husband t speak.
53.What did Liu Lingli teach her students t d accrding t paragraph 4?
a. Speak. b. Learn art. c. Clip nails. d. Wash face and clthes.
A.a, b, cB.a, b, dC.b, c, dD.a, c, d
54.What can we knw frm the text?
A.Jiang Yan dances well and is a member f an art grup nw.
B.Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli t cmmunicate with thers.
C.Liu Lingli makes great effrts t help her students t live better.
D.Less than 20 f Liu Lingli’s students have gt higher educatin.
55.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Liu Lingli?
A.Devted.B.Hnest.C.Quiet.D.Lucky.
56.In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read the text?
A.Peple.B.Science.C.Sprts.D.Travel.
(2024·四川宜宾·中考真题)
In a heartwarming stry, Mr. Sun frm Fushun, Lianing prvince, made a vide using AI technlgy t make his grandma happy. He used a special cmputer technlgy t make himself lk and sund like his dad, wh had been dead. It tk him almst half a mnth t finish it. Then he sent the vide t his 91-year-ld grandma. Sun had lts f feelings while making the vide. He felt a lt f sadness thinking abut his dad and hw much he missed him.
Sun’s dad died in 2023 because f a serius disease. Sun’s grandma didn’t knw abut it because her family wrried it wuld make her t sad. They tld her that her sn was still in hspital far away. Hwever, the grandma missed her sn a lt and wanted t talk t him.
Sun gt a creative idea frm mvies. He decided t use a cmputer prgram t make a vide where he lked like his dad. He even had his hair cut t lk mre like his dad. With the cmputer prgram, he changed his face int his father’s in the vide and said, “Mm, it’s Jihai, yur sn. I’m ding well in Beijing.” The vide wasn’t very clear, but the grandma believed it was really her sn.
In fact, Sun made the vide t help himself say gdbye t his dad as well and t start a new page in his life. Althugh it’s hard, Sun wants t be strng like his dad and take care f his family. Nw, Sun is taking care f his grandma like his dad wuld have.
57.What did Mr. Sun use t make the vide?
A.Sme stries.B.AI technlgy.C.Sme mvies.D.His family phts.
58.Hw lng did Mr. Sun spend making the vide?
A.Half an hur.B.Tw days.C.Almst a week.D.Almst half a mnth.
59.Why did Sun’s grandma knw nthing abut her sn’s death?
A.Because she was t ld t remember her sn.
B.Because her family wanted her t start a new page.
C.Because she was very busy lking after her family.
D.Because her family wrried it wuld bring her much sadness.
60.What’s Sun’s pssible pinin abut AI technlgy?
A.It’s helpful.B.It’s terrible.C.It’s wrrying.D.It’s unknwn.
61.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Imprtance f AIB.Mther’s Great Lve
C.A Heartwarming StryD.Ways f Saying Gdbye
(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)
Recently, the stry f a Chinese girl playing the erhu n the streets f Milan, Italy has been reprted. She has been trying street perfrmances in her spare time since April 2023. Every time she perfrms, she attracts (吸引) many peple t watch, building a bridge f cmmunicatin between China and Italy thrugh music. The girl is Zheng Xiahui frm Weifang, wh is talented in playing the erhu.
In 2021, Zheng went t Milan fr study. There, she fund the street art culture was very ppular. She saw sme wnderful street perfrmances that caused many peple t dance, “I was s tuched, and fund that music has a great pwer t bring peple tgether,” she said.
In 2023, Zheng started her street perfrmance during Milan Design Week. And many turists were attracted by her perfrmance. Sme even experienced playing the erhu. Zheng als perfrmed at the 2023 Milan Fashin Week. “I am very happy that China’s erhu has shwn its special beauty n the internatinal stage,” Zheng said.
With the ppularity f her perfrmances, Zheng has mre chances t shw traditinal Chinese culture. Besides street perfrmances, she als perfrms nline and gives cncerts t shw the beauty f the erhu t the wrld. She hpes t meet mre friends wh lve Chinese flk music and traditinal Chinese culture thrugh her perfrmances.
62.Hw des the writer begin the text?
A.By telling a fact.B.By making a suggestin.C.By answering a questin.
63.What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A.Zheng may learn t dance frm lcal peple.
B.Zheng may make mney by street perfrmances.
C.Zheng may prduce the idea f playing the erhu n the streets.
64.Hw many ways did Zheng use t shw the beauty f the erhu?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
65.What is the purpse f Zheng’s perfrmances?
A.T make mre peple knw her.
B.T shw her lve fr playing the erhu.
C.T spread traditinal Chinese culture thrugh flk music.
(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)
Catia, a 73-year-ld wman, is a hummingbird (蜂鸟) nurse. Her stry with hummingbirds began in 2011, at a very difficult time in her life.
She lst her husband in 2009. Tw years later, she herself gt cancer (癌症). T fight against her illness, she sld her five shps but it didn’t help much. S she felt depressed.
One day, she was walking n the street when she nticed a tiny hummingbird with a serius eye prblem. The kind wman tk it hme and named it Gucci. At first, she knew nthing abut taking care f a bird. T lk after Gucci, she studied the birds and their habits. Finally, Gucci gt well.
Later, Catia’s friends began t bring her sick and hmeless hummingbirds. She never turned them away. Then, mre and mre hummingbirds were sent t her. S she used her apartment as a hspital and Safe Huse fr them. Since then, her hme has been a hummingbirds’ hme.
Nw Catia is cnsidered as an expert n hummingbirds and lives happily with hummingbirds. Peple think she is a prtectr f hummingbirds, but she thinks it is the tiny birds that save her. She tld thers the hummingbirds managed t pull her ut f sadness and hpelessness. She always says, “The hummingbirds wrte me a new life.”
66.When did Catia get cancer?
A.In 2007.B.In 2009.C.In 2011.
67.What des the underlined wrd “depressed” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Bred.B.Dwn.C.Angry.
68.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①Catia lst her husband.
②Catia is cnsidered as an expert.
③Catia’s hme has been a hummingbirds’ hme.
④Catia helped a hummingbird with an eye prblem.
A.①④③②B.②③④①C.④③②①
69.What is the main idea f the text?
A.It’s imprtant t prtect animals.
B.We shuld face difficulties bravely.
C.Helping animals is helping humans.
(2024·四川南充·中考真题)
Recently, I asked a seeing friend wh had just walked in the wds what she had nticed. “Nthing special,” she replied.
Hw was it pssible, I asked myself, t walk thrugh the wds and see nthing wrthy f nte? I wh cannt see find hundreds f things t interest me nly thrugh tuch. If I can get s much pleasure frm tuch, hw much mre beauty must be fund by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I shuld mst like t see if I were given the use f my eyes fr just three days.
On the first day, I shuld want t see the peple wh have made my life wrth living and the bks which have been read t me. In the afternn, I shuld take a walk in the wds and admire the beauties f nature. That night, I shuld nt be able t sleep.
On my secnd day, I shuld g t the museums t see man’s prgress. I shuld try t explre the spirit f man thrugh his art. In the evening, I shuld spend at the mvies.
The fllwing day, I shuld spend in the wrld f cmmn peple ging abut the business f life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night wuld clse in n me again, and I shuld realize hw much I had left unseen.
I wh am blind can give ne suggestin t thse wh see: Use yur eyes as if tmrrw yu wuld be blind. The same is true f ther senses. Hear the sngs f birds, as if yu wuld be deaf tmrrw. Smell the flwers, as if tmrrw yu culd never smell again…But f all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the mst pleasant.
(Adapted frm “Three Days t See” by Helen Keller)
70.What makes the writer start imagining the three days?
A.Walking in the wds.B.Asking herself questins.
C.Seeing natural beauty.D.Tuching interesting things.
71.What des the writer want t d during the three days?
A.Read bks t peple n the first day.B.G t the mvies n the secnd day.
C.Succeed in business n the third day.D.Have a wnderful dream every day.
72.What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.A descriptin f different senses.B.A methd f living a pleasant life.
C.Encuragement t the blind peple.D.Advice t peple withut disabilities.
73.Which is the best structure (结构) f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)
B.
C. D.
74.Which f the fllwing sayings may the writer agree with?
A.Time is what we want mst, but what we use wrst.
B.Never leave until tmrrw what yu can d tday.
C.Live every mment and be thankful fr what yu have.
D.The future belngs t thse wh are preparing fr it nw.
(2024·四川广安·中考真题)
Bb likes climbing very much. Hwever, there wasn’t ne climbing club in his schl at first, s he felt sad.
At the beginning f the secnd year f middle schl, his schl ffered rck climbing lessns in rder t encurage students t exercise. He was s happy that he jined at nce.
In the first lessn, the cach said, “Rck climbing needs strength, speed, curage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bb’s pinin, rck climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him.
During the fllwing classes, the cach asked the students t run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rpe. When Bb finished running, he almst lst his breath (呼吸) and gt bred, and he even did nt want t tuch the rpe. He thught it was less interesting than befre. The cach nticed that and asked him, “Why d yu want t take rck climbing lessns?” “I cme fr fun, f curse.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bb shk his head slwly. The cach then explained patiently, “That’s because yu stp halfway. Yu knw, beautiful sights are always n the tp.”
After hearing his wrds, Bb made up his mind t finish his jurney. When he gt t the tp in the end, he felt really excited.
Smetimes it’s hard t reach the tp f the muntain, but it’s a pity t stp halfway, s dn’t give up.
75.Why did the schl ffer rck climbing lessns?
A.T develp students’ hbbies.B.T encurage students t exercise.
C.T ffer students mre clubs.D.T let students enjy activities.
76.Hw far did the cach ask the students t run first in the rck climbing lessns?
A.One hundred metres.B.One hundred kilmetres.
C.One thusand metres.D.One thusand kilmetres.
77.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph (段落) 4?
A.Running.B.Rck climbing.C.Taking lessns.D.Tuching the rpe.
78.Hw did Bb’s feelings change accrding t the passage?
A.Sad→happy→bred→excited.B.Excited→sad→bred →happy.
C.Happy→sad→excited→bred.D.Sad→bred→excited→happy.
79.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.Learn t Accept Helpful AdviceB.Let’s Find the Best Hbby
C.Dn’t Give Up HalfwayD.Never Stay in the Same Place
(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)
Li Jin was brn in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great effrts t prtect the waters f Sanya. He is nw spreading the knwledge f envirnmental prtectin. He des this thrugh the Internet.
Arund 2014, he began ding vlunteer wrk t clear rubbish frm the beaches and fficially registered as a vlunteer in May, 2017. Li tk the lead in a clean-up activity n the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his wn mney t set up a vlunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members wh take part in all kinds f activities.
S far, he has spent abut 3, 800 hurs n vlunteer activities in ver 550 events. Mre than 2,300 peple have jined in the activities with his encuragement. They have drawn the attentin f bth adults and children t the imprtance f prtecting ceans and beaches. His center has rganized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen abut 1,800 peple jin in since it was set up.
In 2021, because f Li’s grwing influence in envirnmental prtectin circles, the city gvernment invited him t make a number f shrt vides. In the vides, he used simple wrds t explain hw t prtect the envirnment. Several f the vides have been watched millins f times.
“Althugh many peple speak highly f my wrk, what I have dne is nt fr the cmpliment. I just want t make a difference t envirnmental prtectin. My vlunteer wrk wuld be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyne’s duty t prtect envirnment. The wrk itself is f great value, s I will cntinue ding the envirnmental prtectin wrk,” he said.
80.Hw des Li Jin spread the knwledge f envirnmental prtectin?
A.On TV.B.In the newspaper.C.Thrugh the Internet.D.By pster.
81.Hw many peple jined beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center?
A.Over 550.B.Abut 1,800.C.Mre than 2,300.D.Abut 3,800.
82.What is the right rder f the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
①set up a vlunteer service center ②made a number f shrt vides
③began t clear rubbish ④tk the lead in a clean-up activity
A.①③④②B.①④③②C.③①④②D.③④①②
83.The underlined wrd “cmpliment” means__________.
A.wealthB.praiseC.fameD.pwer
84.Which wrd can best describe Li Jin?
A.Respnsible.B.Wise.C.Kind.D.Busy.
(2024·四川广安·中考真题)
A sixty-year-ld American, Mr. Linden, wears many hats: a writer, a businessman, a traveller, an educatr and the funder f a famus htel. He has lived in a village in Yunnan Prvince fr nearly 20 years. He nw cnsiders that he is ne f the “cl new Dali peple”.
Mr. Linden was brn and raised in Chicag. He first visited China in 1984. He received a schlarship (奖学金) frm the Chinese Gvernment and came t study in Beijing. During his stay, he was deeply attracted by Chinese culture and wuld lve t be its cmmunicatr.
After wrking and travelling in mre than 100 cuntries, Mr. Linden gave up his jb in the US, sld his huse and mved t China with his family in 2004. He wanted t find a place and create a new lifestyle. After a tur arund China, Mr. Linden and his wife finally decided t live in Xizhu, a small twn nt far frm Dali.
“I’m a fan f China’s traditinal buildings. Xizhu is a beautiful twn with hundreds f ld buildings frm the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Traditins here keep as alive as ever and the lcal peple treat me like family,” said Mr. Linden.
With the help f the Dali gvernment, Mr. Linden repaired a traditinal Bai-style (白族风格) huse int a htel fr freign turists. The htel prvides internatinal educatin prjects fr Eurpean and American schls. It als pens 50% f its rm (空间) t the public, creating a place fr mre peple t cmmunicate with the villagers. It ffers free English classes t villagers nce a week.
When talking abut his future plans, Mr. Linden said he wanted t d mre t share the beauty f China with the wrld. “Our gal (目标) is t turn Xizhu int a windw fr freigners t learn abut China,” said Mr. Linden. “I hpe that thrugh my effrts, mre peple will lve China.”
85.Mr. Linden des many things EXCEPT ________.
A.writingB.ding businessC.travellingD.wrking n a farm
86.What des the underlined wrd “attracted” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.吸引B.扩大C.丰富D.吸收
87.Where did Mr. Linden decide t live after a tur arund China?
A.In Beijing.B.In Xizhu.C.In Chicag.D.In Nanjing.
88.With the help f ________, Mr. Linden repaired a traditinal Bai-style huse int a htel.
A.his friendsB.freign turists
C.the lcal gvernmentD.American schls
89.Accrding t the passage, what is Mr. Linden’s gal in the future?
A.T repair mre ancient buildings.B.T let mre peple knw abut China.
C.T teach mre peple English fr free.D.T build mre htels.
(2024·四川达州·中考真题)
Li Bagu was a university teacher in Hebei Prvince. He thught it wasn’t enugh t give lessns just in a classrm. Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (农业的) skills. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi Jinping said that he was like “Yugng n the Taihang Muntains”.
Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains. He heard that the farmers there were very pr and decided t help them. He thught that the farmers needed change the empty, lifeless muntains arund them int green land and grw crps and trees n the muntains.
He taught the farmers hw t make ditches (沟渠) t cllect rain water, and then helped then grw apple trees and ther crps. He rganized mre than 800 training lessns and wrte simp bks fr them t read. After 1981, he spent mre than 200 days every year planting trees and crps with the villagers. Thanks t him, this land nw is cvered with crps that help the farm make a lt mre mney. Li wrked hard in the cuntryside f Hebei Prvince fr 35 years. He helped abut 100,000 farmers t live better. In all thse lng years, he never cmplained (抱怨) abut the wrking cnditins in the muntains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste f Apple, was made. It tells the stry f Li Bagu. When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin (奉献) t helping them live a better life.
90.Where did Li Bagu d mst f his imprtant wrk accrding t the passage?
A.At hme.B.In the cuntryside.
C.In the classrm.D.In a university.
91.Hw did Li Bagu help the farmers?
A.By giving them mney.B.By teaching them t build huses.
C.By helping them mve the muntains.D.By imprving their agricultural skills.
92.Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film?
A.Because the film was scary.
B.Because the film was abut their village.
C.Because it was difficult fr them t watch a mvie.
D.Because they were thankful fr Li Bagu’s help.
93.Li Bagu was a persn wh _______.
A.directed the film The Taste f AppleB.was brn in the Taihang Muntains
C.spent his whle life helping pr farmersD.wrte 800 simple bks fr the farmers
94.Which is the best title f the passage?
A.Yugng in Mdern TimesB.A Farmer’s Stry
C.A Great TeacherD.The Taste f Apple
(2024·陕西·中考真题)
When I was yung, I lved paper cutting and I was pretty gd at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time fr it. Later, I stpped ding it.
Hwever, the news I came acrss nline tuched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl frm Jieyang, Guangdng was practicing lin dance when a prfessinal lin dance perfrmance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As sn as they saw the girl practicing, they started t beat drums and gngs fr her and quickly she did a lin dance in return. Peple arund all cheered fr her. Her lve fr the ancient Chinese culture evked my strng memries f paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times f making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I jined the paper cutting club. Every Mnday and Friday, I learned t make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair f scissrs and a piece f paper, she culd create lively wrks (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much frm her. Tgether, we created lts f wrks. They cvered many tpics, including animals, flwers and things abut Chinese histry. Every time we held a paper cutting shw, ur wrks attracted many visitrs. The girl in the news encuraged me t g n with paper cutting. I want t be an inheritr (继承者) f the ancient Chinese culture. Tgether with ther inheritrs, I hpe t pass dwn ur excellent culture.
95.What did the girl d after the team began t beat drums and gngs fr her?
A.She watched their shw carefully.B.She did a lin dance in return.
C.She cheered fr the team.D.She made a paper cutting fr the team.
96.The underlined wrd “evked” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.brught backB.tk awayC.cut ffD.depended n
97.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.The lng histry f paper cutting.
B.The steps f making paper cuttings.
C.The writer’s happy times f making paper cuttings.
D.The writer’s plans fr setting up a paper cutting club.
98.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The writer wasn’t gd at paper cutting at a yung age.
B.Nw the writer practices paper cutting twice a week.
C.The writer hpes t be an inheritr f paper cutting.
D.After watching the news, the writer decided t learn lin dance.
(2024·四川宜宾·中考真题)
Have yu ever watched the mvie Pegasus 2? It’s a cmedy and it’s really exciting. The main character is Zhang Chi. He was nce a great racer, but unluckily, he failed in a race and gt hurt. Later, he taught peple hw t drive at a driving schl. Althugh he lived a simple life, he still lved speed. When an ld car factry wner ffered t help pay fr him t enter the Bayanbulak Rally (巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at nce.
With the help f his tw friends, Zhang frmed a team. The team als had a yung and skilled racer and a student wh really wanted t learn and race. They faced many prblems and slved them tgether by wrking hard. During the race, all the cmpetitrs were fast and wanted t win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They raced nt just fr the prize, but als fr the fun f cmpeting and the friendship they had. Either way, they knew they were special. Finally, Zhang and his team wn the race with their great effrts.
The mvie shws that with skills, curage and wrking tgether, dreams will cme true. Fr a race team, teamwrk is the key t success. The stry inspires us t cntinue ur dreams, n matter hw hard they seem.
99.What kind f mvie is Pegasus 2?
A.A cmedy.B.A cartn.C.An actin mvie.D.A scary mvie.
100.What was Zhang’s jb after failing as a racer?
A.A bus driver.B.A taxi driver.C.A driving teacher.D.A factry bss.
101.Why did Zhang’s team think they were special?
A.Because they tried their best.
B.Because they raced fr the prize.
C.Because they just wanted t cmplete the race.
D.Because they enjyed the race and valued their friendship.
102.Frm the passage, what is the mst imprtant fr a race team t win?
A.Fun.B.Luck.C.Teamwrk.D.Curage.
103.What is the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “inspires”?
A.激励B.产生C.联想D.利用
(2024·山东滨州·中考真题)
Peng Huidi is a swimmer wh is disabled in hearing. She tk part in the Chengdu FISU Wrld University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful jurney fr the yung student wh has been ging fr her sprting dreams.
Peng was brn in Shandng Prvince in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age f 2. It changed her life. Fr her disability, she was s shy that she was even afraid t speak t thers. Hping t make her brave and cnfident (自信的). Peng’s father tk his daughter t the nearest swimming pl when she was six. It was there that Peng fund her lve fr swimming and her talent was dug ut by a cach.
Supprted by her parents, Peng tried her best t take care f bth swimming training and schlwrk, which was really a great challenge fr her. She tld a reprter that she nce thught abut stpping swimming. “But I just tld myself, my future will be ttally different frm what I have dreamed f if I give up,” said Peng.
When things gt t much t bear, her cach and parents just tld her t have a break. S she tk a vacatin t have a relax. After that, she was even mre dedicated t daily practice.
The Chengdu games have been a turning pint fr Peng. Apart frm pushing her limits (极限) in cmpetitin, Peng als treated the Chengdu games as a chance t meet new friends. She has becme much mre utging and cnfident thrugh swimming.
104.When was Peng’s hearing damaged?
A.In 2004.B.In 2006.
C.At the age f 6.D.2 years ag.
105.Why did Peng’s father take her t learn swimming at first?
A.Because he fund Peng’s lve fr swimming.
B.Because his hme was near the swimming pl.
C.Because he wanted Peng t be a swimming star.
D.Because he hped t make Peng brave and cnfident.
106.What des the underlined wrd “dedicated” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.专注的B.特别的C.美好的D.紧张的
107.Which f the fllwing wrds culd best describe Peng?
A.Lvely and smart.B.Lnely and serius.
C.Funny and utging.D.Talented and hard-wrking.
108.What can we learn frm Peng’s stry?
A.The yunger, the better future.B.Age des nt matter at all.
C.Cnfidence cmes frm strength.D.Health is always imprtant.
(2024·山东滨州·中考真题)
On April 8, in Hangzhu, a yung man called Andy rdered and packed his breakfast at a lcal ndle huse and gt much mre than he expected.
Andy shared a vide n the Internet abut his experience at a ndle huse in the mrning. In the vide, which had ver 2.3 millin views, Andy was shcked by what he fund in his t-g bag instead f breakfast.
“Why? There’s a cuple f thusand yuan in my bag.” Andy said, “Why wuld they d this? Why wuld they give this t me?” Andy shared his shcking discvery n the Internet. He knew that he culd just take the mney, but finally, he said he knew what he needed t d.
“Nw I have t return it because I’m a gd persn, I guess,” Andy said, putting the mney back int the bag.
After he walked int the ndle huse, he gave the bag t a wrker at the dr. The wrker realized he was returning the mney they had been lking fr. With the grateful (感激的) smiles n their faces, ne wrker asked if they culd give him a hug, which he accepted.
Back in the car, Andy reflected n what he had dne. “The wrkers were just all hugging me and thanking me. I gt such a great feeling f pride when I saw the lk f jy n their faces,” he said.
“Hnesty can lead me frward and make my future mre clrful,” he wrte in his diary.
109.What happened t Andy n the mrning f April 8?
A.He picked up a t-g bag.
B.He lst a cuple f thusand yuan.
C.He had a delicius breakfast at a ndle huse.
D.He gt sme unexpected mney at a ndle huse.
110.Hw did Andy feel when he fund sme mney in his bag?
A.Excited.B.Shcked.C.Scared.D.Relaxed.
111.Accrding t the passage, Andy walked int the ndle huse again because _________.
A.he wanted t make a vide
B.he planned t return the mney
C.he wanted t get his breakfast back
D.he hped t get smething as return
112.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.The wrkers were thankful t Andy.
B.Andy accepted the hugs frm the wrkers.
C.Andy kept the mney fr himself in the end.
D.The vide Andy shared nline gt tns f attentin.
113.Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr this passage?
A.A Man Hnest fr Returning the Mney
B.A Shcking Discvery at a Ndle Huse
C.A Staff Persn Friendly t the Custmer
D.A Wrker Gd at Making Vides n the Internet
(2024·山东东营·中考真题)
“Jsh! Kate! Emma! Time t g!” Mrs. Cater called frm the car.
Emma and Kate hurried t finish their breakfast and Jsh was busy lking fr his Backpack.
As usual, it was a big rush. Every mrning, their mther r father had t drive them t schl.
“HURRY!” called their mther. Nt s gently (温柔地) this time.
Kids ran t the car. Then Mm turned nt the rad.
“Kids, what activities d yu have after schl?” Mm asked.
“I have dance class.” said Kate.
“I have sccer.” said Jsh.
“I have art class.” said Emma. Their mther just sighed (吸气).
That afternn, Mrs. Carter had t pick up everybdy. She drve a lng way. Finally they were hme.
Lking at the tired mther. Emma said. “I have an idea! We can ride bikes t schl.”
“It’s t far! And taking a taxi csts a lt. If there were buses, that wuld be nice.” said Kate.
“Tday we talked abut cars in science class. Many peple are all driving at the same time. That’s bad fr the air. It uses t much gas (汽油). S we culd d a carpl (拼车). Kill tw birds with ne stne!” said Jsh prudly.
“Fantastic! We can talk t ur neighbrs.” said Kate excitedly.
“Yes!” said Jsh “Mm! We culd ask them t carpl.”
That night the family went t visit their neighbrs.
The family tld the Smiths their plan. They all lved the idea!
Evan Smith and Jsh were n the same sccer team. Their parents wuld take turns t pick up the bys.
The Carters visited ther neighbrs. One family said they wuld drive t schl tw days a week. Anther family had children t Emma’s art class. Smene else had kids in Kate’s dance class.
Finally, they had a schedule (日程表). It shwed when each family wuld drive. Jsh said, “Tmrrw, I will tell my science teacher ur plan. He will be prud f us! We are being careful with imprtant Earth resurces (资源). And we’ve slved ur family prblem.”
114.What is the Carter family’s main prblem?
A.The kids can’t get ready in the mrning.
B.The kids have t many after-schl activities.
C.The parents and kids always cme back hme late.
D.Driving kids t and frm schl makes the parents busy and tired.
115.Wh fund the way t slve the prblem?
A.Emma.B.Kate.C.Jsh.D.Mrs. Carter.
116.What d the underlined wrds “ne stne” refer t (指的是)?
A.Riding bikes.B.Taking a taxi.C.Taking a bus.D.Ding a carpl.
117.Which wrd best describes Jsh?
A.Hnest.B.Intelligent.C.Friendly.D.Hard-wrking.
118.Which wuld be the title fr this passage?
A.Let’s carpl!B.Let’s take actin!
C.Let’s save the earth!D.Let’s help each ther!
(2024·山东东营·中考真题)
I ran int the frest t my favrite place and sat dwn n my special rck. I knew n ne culd find me. Al last I had peace and quiet. I lifted my guitar and began t play.
“Hi, Desha!”
Shcked, I fund my brther James standing behind me.
“Dn’t yu have a basketball game t watch?” I cmplained (抱怨).
“The game was almst ver when I nticed (注意) yu left. I thught yu might like sme cmpany (陪伴).”
“Cmpany is the last thing I want. Can’t I have a little peace and quiet?”
James studied me fr a minute. It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it?”
“Eliza’s always prying int my persnal life. Yesterday I fund her lking thrugh my diary. Nw everyne is in the living rm watching the game. All I wanted t d was t watch a mvie, but when I went t my rm. Sara was there listening t the radi. I just want t be alne fr a change.”
James sighed and said, “I left the same way when I was yur age. But nw...”
“Nw yu have yur wn rm. After Daniel went ff t cllege, yu didn’t have t share anymre.”
James smiled, “It is great t have my wn rm, but smetimes I really miss Daniel. We used t talk abut everything—sprts, schl, friends... Althugh smetimes it seemed crwded, it was cmfrting (令人安慰的) t have smene else there.”
“Yeah, ‘crwded’ is right.” I said.
“I knw.” James said. “But there are sme gd things that cme ut f it—we share memries and jkes n ne else understands and we can supprt ne anther in face f difficulties.”
I sighed.
“Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with yu last week helping yu with yur hmewrk?” James asked.
I admitted (承认) unwillingly. “Yeah, smetimes she can be all right.”
“This place can be yur ‘rm’. Anytime yu need peace and quiet. just cme here,” James said, pinting at a rck.
I was surprised t see James’ name there!
James smiled, “This is a great place fr getting away.”
Leaning (依靠) n brther’s shulder. I thught. “Maybe family is nt bad.”
119.Why did Desha leave hme?
A.She gt angry with Eliza.B.She hated watching TV.
C.She wanted peace and quiet.D.She wanted t meet James.
120.Which wrds can help understand the meaning f the wrd “prying”?
A.Lking thrugh my diary.B.Watching the game.
C.Listening t the radi.D.T be alne fr a change.
121.What changed Desha’s attitude t her family?
A.Sara’s helpB.James’ wrds
C.Daniel’s experience.D.The special rck
122.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.Nbdy care abut Desha in her family.
B.Desha wanted her brther’s cmpany at first.
C.Desha finds it difficult t have peace and quiet at hme.
D.Dasha enjyed cmmunicating with her family members.
123.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.We shuld learn t change.B.There is n place like hme.
C.Dn’t always think abut yurself.D.Being alne is the mst imprtant.
(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)
Alex set his lunch tray n the table near his friend Le. “Trade yu sme fries fr sme pretzels,” Alex said.
“Deal,” said Le, taking his bag f pretzels ut f bis lunchbx.
Alex nticed a flded piece f paper at the bttm f Le’s lunchbx.
“What’s that?” asked Daniel, anther by in their class.
Befre Le culd answer, Daniel grabbed the paper. He unflded it and read in a lud vice: “Dear Le, I hpe yu have a great day. Lve. Mm.”
Daniel snrted. “Yur mm puts ntes in yur lunchbx?”
“Yes,” Le said.
Daniel read the nte again, t himself. It almst lked as if he wanted t keep it.
“Give it back t Le,” said Alex.
“Well, wh wants a nte anyway?” Daniel said.
“I d,” said Le.
Alex liked getting ntes t.
Daniel tssed the nte and it fell t the flr.
Alex picked it up. He handed it back t Le, wh put it int his pcket.
On the bus that afternn, Alex thught abut what had happened.
Alex’s lder brther, Mate, arrived hme just after Alex did. “Hw was yur day, little dude?” Mate asked.
“A by in my class was mean t Le,” Alex said. He explained the way Daniel had acted.
Mate shk his head. “Hw wuld Daniel like it if peple picked n him fr getting a nte?”
“Daniel never gets ntes,” Alex said. Suddenly, he had an idea. “That’s it! I knw hw t help Le and Daniel.”
Alex explained his idea t Mate. Mate agreed t help, and they wrked n the plan all afternn.
At lunchtime the next day, Alex hurried t the cafeteria. He set ut 23 flded pieces f paper n a table by the entrance. Each piece f paper had the name f a classmate n it.
“What are these?” asked Mira.
“We all have ntes,” said Sabrina.
Alex watched as Daniel picked up the nte with his name n it. Alex knew that the nte said Daniel, ▲ Have a great day.
Alex saw Daniel smile as he put the nte int his pcket.
“Great idea, Alex,” said Le.
“Nw everyne knws hw it feels t get a lunch nte,” Alex said.
124.What des the underlined wrd “mean” mean in this stry?
A.Kind.B.Unkind.C.Generus.D.Ungenerus.
125.Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr?
A.I’m glad yu’re in my class.B.I’m glad yu’re in a gd md.
C.yu’ve been s mean t me.D.yu’ve been s friendly t me.
126.What is the best title fr this stry?
A.DIY LveB.Gd FriendsC.Lunch NtesD.Kind Offer
(2024·山东东营·中考真题)
Smething terrible happened t Han Mei at schl ne day. When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking dwn the stairs (楼梯) frm the third flr, her classmate Xu Nu accidentally hit her n the back. She lst her balance (平衡) and fell dwn the stairs. She brke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding. She had a bruise (瘀伤) n her right leg t.
“Ouch! That hurt!” cried Han Mei. Her teacher Miss Ga called 120 right away.
Han Mei had t stay in hspital fr a week. In the ward (病房), she met Wang Hng, wh brke her arm in a car accident. They talked fr lng hurs. They left hspital n the same day.
The dctr tld Han Mei that she had t stay at hme fr a mnth s that her leg culd get well again. Han Mei culd nt g t schl. She was upset. Wang Hng went t visit her. She tld Han Mei interesting stries t cheer her up. They played chess and watched cartns tgether.
When Han Mei culd walk again, she jined sme interest classes with Wang Hng.
They visited many places tgether t. Since then, Wang Hng has been Han Mei’s best friend.
“This accident caused me a lt f pain, but luckily, I gt a best friend,” thught Han Mei.
127.What happened t Han Mei at schl?
A.She fell dwn n the third flr.B.She was hit n the back purpsely.
C.She brke her arm in a car accident.D.She gt hurt and was sent t hspital.
128.Wh did Han Mei meet in the hspital?
A.Li Dan.B.Xu Nu.C.Wang Hng.D.Miss Ga.
129.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Han Mei left hspital earlier than Wang Hng.
B.Han Mei was upset because she missed Wang Hng.
C.Han Mei tld Wang Hng interesting stries.
D.Han Mei went t many places with Wang Hng.
130.The right rder f the fllwing statements is ________.
①Wang Hng made Han Mei happy.
②Han Mei and Wang Hng studied and played tgether.
③Han Mei and Wang Hng met and gt t knw each ther.
A.③①②B.③②①C.①③②D.②③①
131.What des Han Mei prbably learn frm this experience?
A.Health is the mst imprtant thing.
B.A bad thing may bring a gd result.
C.The same interests can bring peple clser.
D.Friends shuld bring ut the best in each ther.
(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)
Rain r shine, Peter O’Neill always cmpetes in the triathln (铁人三项运动) f his twn. The 72-year-ld has cmpeted in every triathln in the event’s 40-year histry. He was part f the grup that came up with the idea in the 1980s.
“I used t jg arund twn,” Mr. O’Neill said. “I came int cntact with an Olympian, David Pwer, and Dave had a htel up here. A few f us gt tgether and we discussed it and gt it ging in Octber, 1983.”
The then 31-year-ld suggested ne f the grup shuld cmpete. “Everyne else culd either ride a bike r run, but I was the nly ne wh culd swim,” he laughed. “But I was happy t give it a g.”
In the beginning, mre than 220 athletes tk part in the event, including 79 individual cmpetitrs and 48 teams. These days it’s a five-day festival—which includes 11 events in all—with mre than 13,000 cmpetitrs.
Rebecca van Pss, head f peratins fr the triathln there, said the event Mr. O’Neill helped t start was nw an internatinal event. “It is the wrld’s largest Olympic-distance triathln,” she said. “That’s smething we’re very prud f.”
“Mr. O’ Neill’s effrts were inspiring. There are a cuple f ther athletes wh have dne 38, 39,” she said. “But Peter, he is the legend (传奇)—it’s pretty amazing t have smene wh’s dne all 40 f ur races.”
Mr. O’Neill trains year-rund fr the event, and enjys the scial side just as much as the physical benefits. “I’ve made s many friends… friends that I ride with and friends I swim with—it’s been wnderful,” he said. “When yu’re in yur 70s like I am, yu’re quite happy t just d it because yu knw it beats the alternative (替代品), which is sitting arund ding nthing.”
132.What d the underlined wrds “give it a g” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.Try ding it.B.Cperate with thers.
C.Organize the game.D.G t a friend’s hme.
133.What can we infer frm Rebecca’s wrds?
A.The athletes are mstly in their 30s.
B.There are mre than 40 events that they can chse.
C.The triathln will be an internatinal event in the future.
D.It’s very hard t keep n training and cmpeting fr the event.
134.What can we knw frm Mr. O’Neill’s stry?
A.He is t ld t be an athlete.
B.He beats “ding nthing”, and becmes a legend.
C.He helps many peple in his hmetwn t find jbs.
D.He has wn many gld medals at the Olympic Games.
135.In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Fashin and Style.B.Schl and Educatin.
C.Science and Technlgy.D.Sprts and Fitness.
(2024·吉林·中考真题)
When I was a little by, I lived next t David. He liked t plant trees in his large yard n weekends. But the way he planted trees was quite different. He never watered his new trees. I asked him why he did s, and he said that watering trees wuld spil them. “If yu water the trees, each baby tree will grw weaker and weaker.” said David. He tld me that watering these new trees wuld make rts (树根) shallw (浅), but deep rts were very imprtant fr trees. I didn’t understand his wrds at that time.
Several years after I left hme, I came back t visit my parents. When I walked by David’s huse, I saw the trees that he planted. They are strng nw. I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child. As a father f tw children, I shuldn’t care fr them t much. Instead, they shuld depend n themselves. In that case, whatever happens, they can make their wn decisins.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
136.When did David like t plant trees?
A.On weekends.B.On Fridays.
C.On sunny mrnings.D.On rainy days.
137.What des the underlined wrd “spil” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.be bad frB.be famus frC.be similar tD.be thankful t
138.Why didn’t David water his new trees?
A.Because he didn’t have enugh water.B.Because he was t ld t water trees.
C.Because he wanted t make rts deep.D.Because he didn’t knw hw t water trees.
139.Hw are the trees that David planted nw?
A.Dead.B.Strng.C.Small.D.Weak.
140.What des the writer learn frm his experience?
A.Children shuld plant trees.B.Parents shuld water trees all the time.
C.Children shuld depend n themselves.D.Parents shuld care fr their kids t much.
(2024·山东临沂·中考真题)
On April 18 each year, peple all ver the wrld celebrate the Internatinal Day fr Mnuments and Sites (国际古迹遗址日). In China, yung peple are realizing the imprtance f their histry and culture. Many are ding their best t prtect Chinese cultural sites and try t prmte (推广) them.
Finding new artifacts (文物)
Xu Danyang, a 29-year-ld archaelgist (考古学家), fund an amazing brnze statue (青铜像) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. In 2021, he dug ut this statue. In the beginning, his team thught it was a bird. But as they cntinued the digging, they had a surprise. It turned ut (结果是) t be a statue f a man, abut 16cm high. It shws a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyne wh sees it.
Making maps fr prtectin
Wu Yunjie wh was brn in the 1990s fund a new way — by making a special map t shw the best cultural sites in China. Wu is nw famus n the Internet. He marked almst 10,000 places like ld temples, twers, bridges and huses. Each site with clrful marks shwed hw special and imprtant they are. As a kid, Wu lved ging t a temple in his hmetwn in Ezhu, Hubei. Hwever, it was pulled dwn years ag. He was sad and decided t recrd all the cultural sites in China.
He started t travel acrss the cuntry. He visits places in persn and adds them t his map, making sure we all remember them. Nw, Wu asks fr help frm peple nline t make his map better and better. And he hpes t share this amazing map with everyne wh respects (尊重)histry and culture sn.
Making explanatins (解释) fun
Zhang Bin is a 31-year-ld tur guide at Emperr Qinshihuang’s Mausleum Site Museum in Xi’an, Shaanxi. He wrks t answer visitrs’ questins abut the famus Terractta Warrirs and shares all f his knwledge abut them. Zhang ften uses the traditinal Chinese perfrmance art f xiangsheng t explain them. He is ding smething meaningful fr the site.
141.Hw many ways are mentined t prtect and prmte Chinese cultural sites in this passage?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
142.Why were Xu Danyang and his team surprised at the brnze statue?
A.Because the statue was very big and scary with his head turned.
B.Because the statue changed frm a bird int a kneeling child.
C.Because the statue which they thught was a bird turned ut t be a man.
143.What des Wu Yunjie d t make his map f Chinese cultural sites?
① He marks sites n his map. ② He visits places in persn.
③ He asks fr help nline. ④ He answers visitrs’ questins.
A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④
144.What's the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A.Spreading Traditinal Chinese Art
B.Intrducing Chinese Cultural Sites
C.Respecting Histry with Actin
(2024·山东临沂·中考真题)
There was a very mean man named Mr. Black wh lived n the sixth flr f an apartment building. He was s implite t his neighbrs that n ne even knew his first name was Adam. He never said hell t anyne, and he left his rubbish ut in the hallway. He always cmplained (抱怨) abut all his neighbrs and the nise they made. He even gt upset when the cuple wh lived next dr t him, Catherine and David, had a baby. Instead f saying cngratulatins, he ludly cmplained abut hw the baby wuld surely cry all night.
One day when he was leaving his apartment, Mr. Black saw that his rubbish was gne. In its place, he fund a nte frm David. “Gd mrning, Mr. Black. I saw yur rubbish here, and since I was n my way ut, I picked it up fr yu. I wanted t save yu a trip. Have a nice day, David.” Hwever, Mr. Black decided t ignre this act f kindness. He began thinking abut the terrible traffic he wuld surely have t deal with n his way t wrk.
But as time went n, Mr. Black started t feel a little silly. N matter hw implite he was, the cuple always smiled at him and plitely said hell. It became harder and harder fr him nt t simply say hell back.
After a few weeks, Mr. Black was always happy t see the cuple in the hall. They even started calling him Adam. Later n, they invited Mr. Black int their apartment fr a cup f cffee. Mr. Black was very glad that they treated him nicely. He was s upset abut it that he had been implite t everyne he knew. He realized that he shuld try t d the same with the peple he met.
145.Which wrd can best describe Mr. Black accrding t Paragraph 1?
A.Serius.B.Unfriendly.C.Strict.
146.Wh tk ut the rubbish fr Mr. Black?
A.Adam.B.Catherine.C.David.
147.What des the underlined wrd “ignre” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Pay n attentin t.B.Say thanks t.C.Stick t.
148.What did Mr. Black realize finally?
A.He shuld say srry t his neighbrs in the building.
B.He shuld treat thers as he wuld like t be treated.
C.He shuld thank all the peple wh ever helped him.
(2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题)
Yu must have heard f me. I’m Li Bai. I’m famus fr my pems, but lking back n my fall and exciting life, I’d say friendship has been just as imprtant as petry.
One f my friends is He Zhizhang wh is frty-tw years lder than me. Once we were having such an interesting cnversatin that we decided t cntinue it ver dinner. After finishing the meal, we realized that neither f us had brught any mney. He immediately tk ff the glden trtise (龟) decrated n his waist and used it t pay fr ur dinner. I knew the glden trtise was given t him by the Emperr. His genersity tuched me. This shwed hw much he valued ur friendship.
A letter started anther f my friendships. The letter was frm Wang Lun. He wrte t invite me t enjy the ten-li peach blssm (桃花) scenery and the ten thusand restaurants in his area. I was expecting t see the special scenery and taste all kinds f fd and wine s that I accepted this invitatin at nce.
But when I arrived, t my surprise, I fund that this clever man had used wrd-play t trick me int visiting him! The ten-li peach blssm referred t a lake named Peach Blssm Lake, which was abut ten li away. The ten thusand restaurants were just a restaurant named Wan Jia, meaning “wned by Mr. Wan”! I was impressed by his cleverness, and we enjyed a gd laugh tgether.
Althugh my friends and I dn’t have many pprtunities t get tgether, we keep ne anther in mind.
149.What is as imprtant as petry in Li Bai’s heart?
A.Handwriting.B.ArtC.Friendship.
150.What des the underlined wrd “genersity” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A.慷慨B.自私C.无奈
151.Hw did Wang Lun invite Li Bai?
A.By sending him peach blssms.
B.By playing a wrd trick in a letter.
C.By reading a pem abut restaurants.
152.What might be the best title f the text?
A.Li Bai and His FriendsB.Pets and Their PetryC.He Zhizhang and Wang Lun
(2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题)
Andrew has a mental illness. He desn’t speak. He had used a picture chart t cmmunicate. The pictures stand fr wrds—peple, places, fd and activities.
Years ag, Andrew’s parents discvered that he culd cmmunicate mre by a letter bard. He culd pint t and spell ut wrds and thughts. Using the letter bard needs time and effrt fr Andrew. He hated t use the letter bard, s his parents always ffered it t him.
On Andrew’s 15th birthday, his mther tk him t a she stre. After buying the shes, she said. “It’s Andrew’s birthday tday. Fifteen! Nw we’re ff t celebrate.”
The salesmen said happy birthday t Andrew. Instead f having Andrew pint t the “thank yu” n his picture chart, his mther held up his letter bard and asked Andrew hw he’d like t respnd. Andrew pinted t each letter ne by ne n the bard— “Thank yu.” Andrew’s mther smiled.
One f the salesmen asked what it was. “This is a letter bard that Andrew uses t cmmunicate,” his mther replied. “We’ve practiced it fr years. It’s amazing. It’s changed everything fr us.” Then the salesman tld them he had a brther called Jasn. “Jasn is 30 and desn’t speak,” he said.
“Andrew, what d yu think?” his mther turned t Andrew. Andrew started pinting t letters, “Tell Jasn...” She was excited. Andrew cntinued, “Tell Jasn he will change everyne’s pinin f him in 26 letters.” Andrew’s mther and the salesmen were all mved and happy.
Mnths later, Andrew’s mther returned t the she stre and learned that Jasn is nw using a letter bard t “speak”. This is hw Andrew affected anther persn’s life in a split secnd (瞬间).
153.What is the advantage f a letter bard accrding t the text?
A.It has many pictures.B.It cmmunicates mre.C.It is gd fr ur health.
154.Hw did Andrew express thanks t the salesmen?
A.By pinting t and spelling ut the wrds.
B.By saying the wrds ne by ne very slwly.
C.By lking at and reading the pictures alud.
155.What can we knw abut Jasn?
A.He has a letter bard nw.
B.He is a very active persn.
C.He is nly fifteen years ld.
156.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Andrew hated t use a picture chart.
B.Andrew influenced anther persn’s life.
C.Andrew gt the best present n his birthday.
(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)
Have yu ever thught abut what ges int making a cartn? Or maybe there is a famus cartn frm anther cuntry yu like t watch in Chinese? But hw d yu change the language t Chinese? This is smething called dubbing (配音). T dub means adding sunds r wrds in a new language t a mvie, radi r TV shw. Dubbing is usually dne t make it easier fr peple in anther cuntry t understand a mvie r a shw.
Fr me, I’ve had experience dubbing TV shws and cartns frm Chinese int English. I’ve dne dubbing fr many kinds f shws, such as lve stries, kung fu mvies, dcumentaries (纪录片) and mre. Hwever, my favurite nes t dub are cartns. That’s because with cartns I can use many different kinds f vices, such as high nes fr gd guys and lw nes fr bad guys.
Tw f my favurite cartns that I’ve dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Hmage t the Phenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and The Flish Old Man Wh Remves the Muntains (《愚公移山》). In the first cartn, I gt t play a silly and very prud but well-meaning blackbird. In the secnd cartn, I played bth the main her named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Muntain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was nt reading the written wrds. But it was acting ut (将……演出来) the vices while matching the actins at the same time. Still, it was really fun vicing all f these different rles!
If yu enjy making different vices, then I highly suggest that yu try dubbing at least nce.
157.Why d peple dub freign mvies?
A.T shw their freign language skill.B.T increase the mvies’ ticket prices.
C.T make the mvies easy t understand.D.T add their wn pinins in the mvies.
158.What is the writer’s favurite type f dubbing?
A.Lve stries.B.Kung fu mvies.C.Dcumentaries.D.Cartns.
159.The underlined wrd “guys” in paragraph 2 means ______ in the text.
A.rlesB.vicesC.striesD.lifestyles
160.What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Hmage t the Phenix?
A.A child.B.A bird.C.A muntain spirit.D.An ld man.
161.What was the hardest part fr the writer in dubbing the secnd cartn?
A.Dubbing the vice f a blackbird.B.Writing the wrds fr the mvies.
C.Reading alud behind the screen.D.Matching vices and actins well.
(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)
Harry and Annie lived a mile frm twn, but they walked there t schl every day. It was a happy walk arund the pnd (水塘) n their way t schl. In winter, when the ice was thick enugh, they went acrss the pnd. But their mther did nt like them t d this. She said, “If there’s n ne with yu, yu mustn’t walk acrss the pnd.”
“Dn’t g acrss the pnd tday, children,” she said, as she kissed them gdbye ne mrning. “It is beginning t thaw.”
“All right, mther,” said Harry, nt very happy, fr he liked running and sliding (滑行) n the ice very much.
When they came t the pnd, the ice lked hard and safe.
“There,” Harry said t his sister, “let’s slide ver it.”
“But yu prmised mther,” said Annie.
“N, I didn’t, I nly said ‘All right’, and it is all right.”
“I didn’t say anything, s I can d what I like,” said Annie.
S they gt n the ice and started t g acrss the pnd.
They had nt gne far befre the ice gt brken, and suddenly they fell int the water.
Luckily, a man wh was at wrk near the pnd heard the children’s cries. He rushed int the water and saved them successfully. Bth f them were nearly drwned (淹死) befre the man reached them.
They went hme almst frzen (冻僵的) and learned a lessn they wuld remember fr a lifetime.
162.What did Harry and Annie d abut the pnd in winter?
A.Driving alng the pnd.B.Swimming in the pnd.C.Walking acrss the pnd.
163.What des the underlined wrd “thaw” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.融化B.结冰C.起雾
164.Why did Annie think she culd get n the ice t?
A.Because her mther never stpped her.
B.Because she didn’t prmise her mther.
C.Because her brther didn’t like her t d s.
165.What happened in the end?
A.A man managed t save the children.
B.Harry saved himself withut help.
C.Annie was drwned in the pnd.
166.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Never Make Prmises Easily
B.Be Calm in the Face f Danger
C.Turning a Deaf Ear Has Csts
(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)
What represents (代表) China?
China has a lng histry f ver 5,000 years. What culd represent China in yur mind?
167.Wh thinks the Great Wall represents China?
A.Di Xinran.B.Ma Zhanglinxi.C.Li Qinrui.
168.What represents China in Xing Anni’s pinin?
A.The clur red.B.The dragn.C.Prcelain.
169.Which f the fllwing represents happiness and reunin?
A.The Great Wall.B.Prcelain.C.Dumplings.
170.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A.We can nly find the clur red during festivals.
B.The dragn can represent pwer and success.
C.In the past, prcelain culdn’t be sld abrad.
171.In what clumn (专栏) can we find this text?
A.Science.B.Culture.C.Sprts.
(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)
Niu Niu, a six-year-ld girl, has becme a gd helper in a silent ft spa (足疗馆). The wner f the ft spa and all f the wrkers can’t hear. And the girl helps them t cmmunicate with the custmers.
Niu Niu is the daughter f the ft spa wner Hu Yng, wh lst his hearing because f a high fever in his childhd. This made it difficult fr him t get a jb. After finishing training in a ft spa, Hu started his wn business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mther, wh is als deaf, wrks tgether with her husband at the shp.
Thugh their shp is small, it is ppular with custmers because f the cuple’s gd skills. The ft spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu cmes hme frm schl and helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child vice and with rich bdy language. She is very funny and always makes custmers laugh happily.
“She is always cheerful, active and utging,” said ne f the custmers.
“Dad taught me t wrk hard,” Niu Niu said. In her pinin, her parents are like superheres wh lk after the family and her. “My parents are different frm ther peple, but they are the best fr me,” she added.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t the passage.
172.What is wrng with Niu Niu’s parents?
A.They can’t see.B.They can’t hear.C.They can’t walk.
173.Hw des Niu Niu help her parents?
A.She helps cmmunicate with the custmers.
B.She helps tell jkes t the custmers.
C.She helps lk after the custmers.
174.When did Niu Niu’s parents start the ft spa?
A.Three years ag.B.Fur years ag.C.Five years ag.
175.Why is their ft spa ppular?
A.Because Niu Niu’s parents have gd skills.
B.Because Niu Niu is gd at telling jkes.
C.Because Niu Niu’s parents are deaf.
176.What d yu think f Niu Niu?
① She is hardwrking and shy.
② She is utging and helpful.
③ She is cheerful and understanding.
A.①②B.①③C.②③
(2024·四川雅安·中考真题)
Cnnr Halsa is a 15-year-ld by. One day, he caught a wallet while fishing with his family n Lake f the Wds. Cnnr pened the wallet and fund there was sme mney in it. He shwed everyne the wallet. Then they tk ut the mney and put it all n the grund t make it dry.
There was a ttal f $2,000 inside the wallet. “My dad said we shuld give the wallet back t the wner. We did it. We fund a business card in the wallet and called the number. At last, we gt in tuch with the wner, wh was a farmer named Jim Denney,” Cnnr said.
A mnth ag, Jim Denney was fishing in the same lake. His wallet slipped (滑落) ut f his pcket and fell int the water. He didn’t even realize it was missing until he had t pay fr the bat trip. But he gave up lking fr the wallet because the lake was s huge that it was nearly impssible t find the wallet.
Jim Denney made the trip t meet Cnnr and his family. “T thank them, I tried t give them sme mney, but they refused,” he said.
177.What was Cnnr ding when he fund the wallet?
A.Enjying the bat trip.B.Fishing with his family.
C.Playing n the grund.D.Camping by the huge lake.
178.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代) in Paragraph 2?
A.Calling the wner.B.Shwing the wallet t everyne.
C.Returning the wallet t the wner.D.Cunting all the mney in the wallet.
179.Hw did Cnnr and his family find the wner f the wallet?
A.With the help f a farmer.B.With the help f the plice.
C.With the help f the Internet.D.With the help f a business card.
180.What can we learn abut Jim Denney in Paragraph 3?
A.He slipped and fell int the lake.
B.He went t the lake tw mnths ag.
C.He didn’t knw when his wallet was missing.
D.He tried his best t lk fr the wallet in the lake.
181.Which is the best title f the passage?
A.The Stry f a WalletB.The Stry f a Bat
C.The Stry f a FishermanD.The Stry f a Farmer
(2024·广西·中考真题)
Betty lived in a small twn. Beautiful flwers were seen everywhere in the twn. Because f the shyness, Betty just std with few wrds in public. The shy girl hardly talked t peple in scial activities. She was ften cnsidered as a quiet girl in the cmmunity. She felt like a wallflwer and wndered if she wuld g unnticed all the time.
Hwever, her clsest friend, Fina, was cmpletely different. Fina lved t cmmunicate with thers and she encuraged Betty t change. She tld Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as rses and that everyne was able t make it full f rses.
With the encuragement f Fina, Betty began t change. Instead f being a wallflwer, she started attending a cmmunity theater class. She tk an active part in acting in the theater grup. Her gift fr acting began t shine. Hwever, new difficulties were never far away. One f Betty’s classmates became a thrn (刺) in her side. The classmate was nt satisfied with her achievements, but Betty cntinued t deal with the situatin. She managed t shw herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day.
Betty’s hard wrk paid ff when the twn’s famus directr, Mr. Jhnsn, watched ne f her plays. He liked her acting s much that he ffered her the lead rle in his new play. Betty’s mment arrived. Peple were happy t watch her shw.
Finally, Betty became a cnfident (自信的) girl. Her change was like a beautiful rse in full flwer. She encuntered many difficulties which taught her that there’s n rse withut a thrn. But thse thrns helped her develp her abilities. Betty prved (证明) that persnal changes were pssible fr anyne.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
182.Why did Betty stand with few wrds in public?
A.Because she was shy.B.Because she was great.C.Because she was tidy.
183.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.Betty’s encuragement. B.Betty’s changes.C.Betty’s gift fr acting.
184.What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 4?
A.Jhnsn was gd at writing.
B.Directrs ften act in plays.
C.Betty did well in her shw.
185.What des the underlined wrd “encuntered” prbably mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Gave.B.Met.C.Frgt.
186.What des Betty’s stry tell us?
A.The mre changes we make, the mre cnfident we are.
B.Friendship makes it pssible fr everyne t change.
C.It’s pssible fr everyne t make a change.
(2024·山东烟台·中考真题)
Wangari Maathai, a Nbel Peace Prize winner, was brn n April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Grwing up in the cuntryside, Wangari was deeply cnnected t the land frm an early age. This early experience with the envirnment later inspired her life’s wrk, which has left an unfrgettable mark n the wrld.
With the help f a prgram, Wangari received her university educatin in the United States. After graduatin, she returned t Kenya. In 1971, she gt a dctr’s degree frm the University f Nairbi, becming the first wman dctr in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was utside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Mvement, an rganizatin fcused n tree planting, envirnmental prtectin, and wmen’s rights. She called n Kenyan wmen t plant trees in their hmetwn. This simple act nt nly helped t prtect the envirnment but als made wmen pwerful ecnmically (经济地) and scially.
Wangari fcused nt nly n envirnmental prblems. She made great effrts t fight fr demcracy (民主), human rights, and scial fairness. Her activism (激进主义) ften put her in disagreement with the Kenyan gvernment. As a result, she was put in prisn (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because f her tireless wrk that she was awarded the Nbel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African wman t receive the award.
Wangari passed away n September 25, 2011, but her spirit cntinues t inspire a wrldwide mvement twards envirnmental prtectin and scial fairness. Her bk, Unbwed, recrds her life jurney and the challenges she faced, ffering an inspiratin t cuntless peple wrldwide. Her stry lives n thrugh the millins f trees planted by the Green Belt Mvement and the cuntless lives she tuched thrugh her hard wrk. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actins, like planting a tree, can have a great influence n the wrld.
187.Fr what purpse des the writer mentin Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1?
A.T describe hw she grew up in the cuntryside.
B.T tell us why she studied hard fr a dctr’s degree.
C.T explain why she cared fr envirnmental prblems.
D.T shw hw she became a Nbel Peace Prize winner.
188.What des the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Setting up an rganizatin.B.Planting trees in Kenya.
C.Fcusing n wmen’s rights.D.Fighting fr demcracy.
189.Why was Wangari put in prisn several times?
A.Because there was smething harmful in her bk Unbwed.
B.Because she funded the Green Belt Mvement rganizatin.
C.Because the Kenyan gvernment was angry with her activism.
D.Because she received her university educatin in the United States.
190.What can we learn frm Wangari’s stry?
A.Small actins can make great differences.B.Brave peple shuld win the Nbel Prize.
C.Gd educatin can help ne be successful.D.We shuldn’t lk dwn upn African wmen.
(2024·山东烟台·中考真题)
Last December, when An Lingfei, a dctr frm an Inner Mnglia medical team, arrived in Kigali, the capital city f Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hspital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in ppularity.
Accrding t An, the center nw receives an average f mre than 30 peple daily, with mst f them suffering frm lwer back pain r knee and ankle jint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda is knwn as the land f a thusand hills. Lcals ften have t walk n muntain rads year-rund, which can lead t jint stress.
“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very gd.” An said. “The center nw prvides mst kinds f TCM treatments, allwing lcal peple t experience Eastern medicine.”
Namin, a 60-year-ld patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable t walk due t serius pain in bth knees and ankles. But after a mnth f treatment at the center, she is nw able t walk arund with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” she said.
Anther patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. Accrding t him, dctrs at the lcal hspitals had been unable t make a clear diagnsis (诊断) after many examinatins, let alne reduce the pain.
Besides treating patients, the center als educates lcals abut TCM and Chinese culture.
Up t nw, TCM has spread t nearly 200 cuntries and areas, with its wrldwide influence cntinuusly grwing. “Frm treating a cmmn cld t chrnic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an imprtant rle,” a Chinese expert said.
191.Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?
A.In China.B.In Kigali.C.In his hme.D.In Inner Mnglia.
192.Why d many lcals in Rwanda suffer frm jint pain?
A.Because their average ages are ver sixty.
B.Because they are given a wrng diagnsis.
C.Because they can’t g t the lcal hspitals.
D.Because they ften walk n muntain rads.
193.What imprvement did Namin achieve after a mnth f TCM treatment?
A.Her back pain disappeared.B.Her knees didn’t hurt anymre.
C.She culd mve arund again.D.She didn’t need a walking stick.
194.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A.The lcal hspitals in Rwanda are nt respnsible.
B.There are n effective ways t treat chrnic diseases.
C.TCM will have increasing ppularity arund the wrld.
D.An’s center mainly fcuses n spreading Chinese culture.
(2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)
Hlly gets a pet dg. She’s s happy, and the dg is happy, t! “I want t call him Ec,” says Hlly. “Cme here, Ec!” And Ec wags (摇摆) his tail.
“That dg is yur respnsibility (责任), Hlly,” says her father. “N prblem!” Hlly agrees.
Befre schl, Hlly takes Ec fr his first mrning walk. She feels very tired. It’s really cld and dark—and it’s s early! But Ec desn’t mind. He runs, stps, runs again, sees a black cat, tries t run after it and nearly pulls Hlly ff her feet!
Hlly realizes it’s late when she gets back frm the walk. She quickly eats a piece f bread, takes her bag and jacket, and runs t schl.
What a busy mrning! But that’s nt all fr lking after a pet dg.
When Hlly takes Ec fr his evening walk, it’s quite dark utside. Hlly feels nervus. She runs alng the rad with him, but it’s difficult. Because Ec ften stps t study the bushes and trees. And he ften tries t catch birds, r play with sticks and fallen leaves.
A few days g by. Then…
It’s raining utside. Ec enters…and the truble starts. Ec’s dirty paws leave prints everywhere, n the flr, n the blanket, n the sfa…“Cme here, Ec!” says Hlly. She wants t stp him, but it desn’t wrk.
Hlly gets really angry nw. She decides t punish Ec. S that night Ec is kept in the green huse alne.
When Hlly enters the green huse next mrning, it’s a disaster. Her mum’s plants and flwers are lying n their sides r n the flr. And the pts (花盆) are brken int a hundred pieces. And Ec is sitting in the sil and leaves.
“Oh, n,” says Hlly. She realizes it’s time t train the dg. “He needs t knw the rules.”
Every day after schl, Hlly repeats simple rders t Ec. If he can d as rdered, he can get nice bnes. The amazing thing is, Ec really enjys it. Fr him, it’s ne big game.
S Ec learns t sit when Hlly says, “Sit!” He learns t cme when Hlly says, “Cme here!”…And he desn’t get int truble!
195.What can we learn frm Hlly’s wrds in paragraph 2?
A.She is glad t take care f the dg.B.She is t busy t lk after the dg.
C.She wants her father t lk after the dg.D.She thinks it’s hard t take care f the dg.
196.T take care f Ec, Hlly _________.
A.is late fr schl every dayB.takes him fr a walk nce a day
C.has t get up early in the mrningD.ges t schl withut having breakfast
197.Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Hlly keeps Ec in the green huse.
b. Ec leaves the green huse in a mess.
c. Ec makes the huse dirty n a rainy day.
d. Hlly decides t help Ec learn sme rules.
e. Ec desn’t listen t Hlly and that makes her angry.
A.c-d-a-e-bB.c-e-a-b-dC.d-c-a-b-eD.d-e-c-a-b
198.Frm the last tw paragraphs we can learn that Hlly is ________.
A.braveB.pliteC.patientD.mdest
(2024·四川泸州·中考真题)
Anna Mary Rbertsn was a famus American painter. It is ften said that Anna first tk up painting when she was nearly 80 years ld. In fact, when she was a little girl, she drew whenever she had a chance.
Lng befre she became knwn, Anna lived a life full f challenges. She always kept busy with farm chres, husewrk, and children, but she never really stpped pursuing (追求) art.
In Anna’s late age, she pictured sme scenes in her mind befre painting. She wuld clse her eyes and recall a happy time frm her early life. She wuld remember helping her father n the farm. She wuld see the peple, the farm buildings, and the animals. She wuld imagine the blue muntains and the sftly falling snw.
Anna’s friends and family members lved the paintings. She gave them away as gifts. A friend hung several f the paintings in a lcal stre. One day a stranger came int the stre and bught every ne f her paintings. He tk her paintings t New Yrk City and shwed them t sme art cllectrs. One f these cllectrs, Dr. Kallir, liked the paintings. He hung sme f them in his gallery (画廊). The newspaper did a stry abut the art shw. The reprter called Anna “Grandma Mses.” Frm then n almst everyne called her that way. Grandma Mses kept n painting. Her paintings gt better, and they gt mre ppular.
In her lifetime, Mses created abut 1,500 wrks f art. They were cheerful, warm and full f life, just like Grandma herself. Her paintings still remain ppular tday.
“As I lk back n my life, it’s like a gd day’s wrk. It was dne and I feel satisfied with it. I knew nthing better than painting and made full use f what life ffered. And life is what we make it, always has been, always will be,” she said.
199.When did Anna first take up painting?
A.When she was a little girl.
B.When she was abut 80 years ld.
C.When she saw the blue muntains.
D.When she helped her father n the farm.
200.Accrding t Paragraph 3, what’s the main theme f Anna’s paintings?
A.Farming.B.Animals.
C.Cuntry life.D.Family members.
201.What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①Anna was knwn t the public.
②Anna’s friends received her paintings as gifts.
③An art shw abut Anna’s paintings was reprted.
④A man brught Anna’s paintings t New Yrk City.
A.②④①③B.②④③①C.①④②③D.①④③②
202.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Anna?
A.Hnest and friendly.B.Outging and independent.
C.Clever and well-educated.D.Creative and hard-wrking.
203.In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A.Language and culture.B.Art and peple.
C.Nature and envirnment.D.Science and technlgy.
(2024·山西·中考真题)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fr Emma, PE class was the mst difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the lks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than thers f her age. A grup f students ften ran behind her, laughing and talking abut hw Emma ran.
“Just ne mre year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One mre year and I’ll graduate and wn’t have t take this stupid PE class anymre.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit jined the class. She had shrt hair, bright eyes, and a lng scar (伤疤) acrss the left side f her face. She intrduced herself, “Hi, everyne, I’m Kit. I lve sprts and fashin. Yu might be wndering abut the scar. I gt it when I fell ff my bike. I see it as a cl mark nw.” Emma listened in surprise. Hw culd the girl be s cnfident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked ver t jin Emma. Emma culdn’t believe such a cnfident girl wuld like t sit with her. She wrked up the curage t share what was trubling her. “Hug yurself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave f warmth wash ver her. And she felt the weight lift ff her shulder.
It was time fr PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discvered that true cnfidence cmes frm within, nt frm thers’ wrds. In the beautiful sunshine, the tw girls walked tgether—ne with a scar n the face and the ther with a bdy that she finally felt she wned.
204.Why did Emma hate PE class?
A.She always felt t tired t run.
B.She culdn’t get n well with thers.
C.She was laughed at because she was big.
205.What made Emma surprised?
A.Kit’s hbbies.B.Kit’s experience.C.Kit’s cnfidence.
206.What did Kit advise Emma t d by saying “Hug yurself!”?
A.Dn’t mind what thers say abut yu.
B.It’s better fr yu t keep clse t thers.
C.Yu shuld be brave t ask thers fr help.
207.Hw did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
A.She was relaxed abut her PE grades.
B.She wasn’t wrried abut her bdy shape.
C.She was happy abut chsing her favrite class.
208.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.Accept what yu are and be yurself.
B.Sharing is the key t slving prblems.
C.The same interest can bring peple tgether.
(2024·重庆·中考真题)
On Saturday mrning, all the summer wrld was sweet and fresh. There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step, except Tm Sawyer.
Aunt Plly made him paint their fence (栅栏) as a punishment. It was 90 feet lng and 9 feet high. He stared at the fence, and all gladness left him. He painted ne bard and stpped. “This will take frever,” he sighed (叹气).
He knew the bys with all kinds f tys wuld sn cme alng and make fun f him —the very thught f it burnt him like fire. At this dark and hpeless mment, an idea came t him! He went back t wrk quietly.
Ben Rgers came alng the rad. He was singing happily and carrying a big apple.
Tm went n painting—paid n attentin t him. Ben stared a mment and called Tm.
N answer. Tm surveyed his last tuch with the eye f an artist, then he gave his brush anther gentle sweep. Ben called him again.
“Why, it’s yu, Ben! I wasn’t nticing.” Tm turned suddenly and said.
“I’m ging t swim,” said Ben. “D yu want t cme? Oh, yu have t wrk, dn’t yu? What a pity!”
“I’m nt wrking.” Tm answered carelessly. “Well, maybe it is wrking, but I like it.”
“What?” shuted Ben. “Yu like it?”
“Well, I dn’t see why I shuldn’t,” Tm kept painting, and said. “Bys dn’t get t paint a fence every day.”
That put the thing in a new light. Ben stpped eating his apple and watched Tm fr a while. Tm swept his brush gently back and frth. The fence lked clean and white. Befre lng. Ben really wanted t paint, t! “Let me try a little,” he begged (乞求) Tm.
Tm cnsidered, “N, Ben, I can’t. Aunt Plly warned me t d it well. Only ne by in a thusand has the talent t paint.”
“Oh, please, Tm,” said Ben. “I can d it. I’ll be very careful. I’ll give yu half my apple. Wait, I’ll give yu all f it.”
Tm gave Ben his brush with wrry n his face but jy in his heart. Tm rested under the tree. He ate the apple and smiled.
Other bys came, t. By early that afternn, Tm had gt many new tys, ________ Aunt Plly was s pleased that she gave Tm a shiny red apple.
209.What did Aunt Plly make Tm d as a punishment?
A.She made him paint their fence.B.She made him plant the trees.
C.She made him carry sme apples.D.She made him wrk with Ben.
210.Why did Tm survey his last tuch with the eye f an artist?
A.Because he really lved t paint the fence.
B.Because he didn’t want t have a talk with Ben.
C.Because he wanted t be an artist when he grew up.
D.Because he wanted t make Ben interested in his wrk.
211.Which sentence can be put in the ________?
A.and he had returned the apple t Ben.B.and the fence had gt three cats f paint.
C.but ther bys had made fun f him.D.but he had finished the wrk by himself.
212.Which f the fllwing best shws the changes in Tm’s feelings in the stry abve?
A.B.
C.D.
(2023中考真题)
(2023·山东济南·统考中考真题)
Like mst parents, mine spent much time advising me t take part in activities utside schl. Hwever, they never frced me, and I never fund anything I was interested in. Then ne day a friend at schl tld me abut a lcal dance grup and asked if I wanted t g with her. S after schl we went t talk t the dance teacher. She explained everything t us and we bth decided t jin.
My parents were really pleased t hear I’d finally chsen dancing. They think if yu develp an interest in ding smething yurself, it will be easier t succeed.
I’ve nw been attending the dancing classes fr 3 years and I really enjy it. We are rganized int age grups, and at 16 I’m nw in the ldest class. There are classes f swing dance, ballet (芭蕾舞), street dance and flk dance. I practice street dance and I’m quite gd at it. I als help ut leading sme f the yunger children.
We als take part in events like lcal and even natinal dance shws, and relatives turn up t see their children perfrm. My parents are prud f me as they tell me all the time.
Nw I’ll be t ld t cntinue dancing with the grup. Hwever, I have already made plans t cntinue with them. The dance schl has becme very successful and is pening new classes. The directr has asked if I’d like t be ne f the grup leaders and f curse I said “yes”!
— By Julie, 16
1.Wh made Julie decide t jin the lcal dance grup?
A.Her parents.B.Her teacher.C.Her friend.D.Herself.
2.Accrding t Julie’s parents, what is mre imprtant t be successful?
A.Interest.B.Hard wrk.C.Curage.D.Pride.
3.When did Julie attend the dancing classes?
A.1 year ag.B.2 years ag.C.3 years ag.D.4 years ag.
4.What kind f dance is Julie gd at?
A.Swing dance.B.Ballet.C.Street dance.D.Flk dance.
5.Hw des Julie feel abut her future develpment?
A.Unhappy.B.Clear.C.Scared.D.Wrried.
(2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题)
The 21-year-ld student frm the cllege f Special Educatin f Changchun University, Jilin Prvince, Zhan Junyi has been deaf since birth. But he has vercme great difficulties t achieve his dream f becming a prfessinal dancer, and is nw able t hear music thrugh an artificial cchlea (人工耳蜗).
When he was 2, his parents tk him t sme training curses, and he learned t understand peple by reading lips (嘴唇). During the slw and hard prcess, nt nly his parents but als sme teachers frm the training center ffered great help t him. Thanks t their lasting effrts and help, Zhan had the chance t achieve as much as smene wh can hear. Zhan had an artificial cchlea implanted (移植) when he was 4 years ld. Then he was able t better understand peple with its help.
In the summer f 2008, Zhan watched a dance shw f Avalkiteshvara Bdhisattva (千手观音) by the China Disabled Peple’s Perfrming Art Trupe (剧团) at the clsing ceremny f the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games (残奥会) n TV. Deeply mved by their excellent skill and energy, he began t watch vides f perfrmances and cmpetitins, learned t cpy the mvements and dreamed f becming a dancer like them.
After graduating frm primary schl in 2015, Zhan passed the exam fr the trupe and began t learn dance with the ther members. T help him keep up, his teacher repeatedly played the drum and tld him where the beats and rhythm (节奏) pints were. Then, the teacher als guided him by using sign language. What’s mre, as his artificial cchlea culd easily fall ut, he had t wear a headband t help keep it in.
Thrugh lasting effrts and hard wrk, Zhan came t be perfect at dancing and entered Changchun University t study dance in 2021. In recent years, Zhan has built up lts f experience perfrming at events such as the pening and clsing ceremnies f the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games and the 2023 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).
After he graduates, Zhan wants t return t the trupe and becme a natinal-level dancer. He hpes t help ther children like him t learn hw t dance and feel its jy.
6.Hw did Zhan understand ther peple befre he was fur?
A.By reading ther peple’s lips.B.By learning at a training center.
C.By using an artificial cchlea.D.By getting help frm his parents.
7.What made him decide t learn t dance?
A.Having sme training curses.B.Taking part in the Olympics.
C.Getting help frm his teachers.D.Watching a dance shw n TV.
8.What can we inter (推断) frm Paragraph Fur?
A.What the feelings f the dancer were.
B.Why the teacher taught Zhan t dance.
C.It was difficult fr Zhan t learn t dance.
D.Mre peple will becme interested in dancing.
9.Which wrds can be used t describe Zhan accrding t the passage?
A.Strict and hnest.B.Encuraging and hard-wrking.
C.Clever and careful.D.Humrus and warm-hearted.
10.What is the best title (题目) f the passage?
A.A Helping Hand t a Deaf By.B.A Brave By with a Hearing Prblem.
C.A Dance Class fr Disabled Peple.D.A Deaf Dancer’s Rad t Success.
(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)
I have an 11-year-ld sn named Peter. I knew that playing sprts wuld be gd t ur sn. He wuld get sme exercise, learn abut teamwrk and learn sme physical skills. We cntinually encuraged him t have a try, but after a while it was clear that he didn’t like team sprts, and there was nthing we culd d t change it.
We decided nt t push him t take part in sprts, even thugh mst f his friends did sprts. As time went by, we gradually realized that we had made the right decisin. Dn’t misunderstand (误解) me. I have nthing against sprts. Nw my sn isn’t interested in sprts, but I’m nt pushing him t d sprts. Here are the reasns:
I want him t knw I accept him uncnditinally. I dn’t even want Peter t feel that I will lve him nly if he behaves in a certain way r takes part in sme activities. Whether he succeeds r fails, he will always be my sn, and that will never change.
I want him t frm his wn path (道路) in life. His path desn’t have t be the same as mine. In fact, we bth have similar interests in several areas like music, cmputers and Star Wars, but we’re als different in many ways. Peter needs t be free t g his wn path.
I want him t knw that I dn’t judge (判断) my wrth by his achievements. Every father will feel prud f his sn if he can make great achievements. S mst parents always push them s hard. Smetimes we have seen urselves indirectly thrugh ur wn sns. Their achievements remind us f ur wnderful days in the past. We must make sure we dn’t want t make up fr (弥补) ur wn regrets by pushing ur sns t climb higher and g further than we did.
11.The advantages f ding sprts dn’t include ________.
A.getting sme exerciseB.getting sme exam skills
C.learning abut teamwrkD.learning sme physical skills
12.What was the writer’s final decisin?
A.Our sn must master a kind f sprt.
B.He shuld d the same thing as his friends.
C.We didn’t push him t d sprts he disliked.
D.We wuld push him t find what he was gd at.
13.What des the underlined wrd “uncnditinally” mean?
A.慎重地B.无条件地C.不耐烦地D.犹豫地
14.Hw many reasns des the father give fr nt pushing his sn t take part in sprts?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
15.Which sentence can best describe the father in this passage?
A.He is a wise and pen-minded father.
B.He desn’t care abut his sn’s future.
C.He is brave and knws when t give up.
D.He is rich enugh t supprt the whle family.
(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)
16.Where des Nancy cme frm?
A.Australia.B.Germany.C.Canada.D.Italy.
17.Wh stayed in China fr the shrtest time?
A.Lisa.B.Judy.C.Mike.D.Nancy.
18.What des Lisa think f her hst mther?
A.Hard-wrking.B.Amazing.C.Unfrgettable.D.Warm-hearted.
19.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Mike can make dumplings.
B.Judy’s hst mther is a ck.
C.Nancy’s English has imprved a lt.
D.Lisa dislikes t share feelings with her Chinese friends.
20.We can read this passage frm a magazine abut ________.
A.life experienceB.science fictinC.sprts newsD.safety educatin
(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)
When Jae came hme frm schl, he culdn’t find his keys. “What nw? I can’t just sit ut here,” he thught. His parents wuldn’t be hme fr an hur. Just then, Rn, the man wh lived next dr, was cming. He asked Rn if he culd stay at his rm t wait fr his parents. Rn agreed. Inside, Jae saw a baseball n a shelf (架子).
Rn smiled when he saw Jae lking at it. “That ne was signed (签名) by the Minnesta Twins, right after the Wrld Series in 1987,” he said.
“Dad takes me t their games smetimes,” Jae said. “Where did yu get this?”
“I was a prfessinal umpire (裁判) fr thirty years,” Rn answered.
Jae’s eyes widened. “An umpire? In the 1980? Did yu met ...” He began t ask Rn questins ne after anther. Rn tld Jae a lt abut past players.
When it was time fr Jae t g hme, he asked Rn, “Can I cme again?” “Sure,” Rn said. “Ww, lsing my keys turned ut kay,” Jae thught.
The next day at schl, Jae searched his desk, “Oh, n. Nt again!” he graned (叹息). “Need help?” asked Martina, a new classmate.
“Yes, I’ve lst my dinsaur bk,” Jae said.
“Ww! That’s the same bk that I use!” Jae exclaimed.
“Are yu int dinsaur, t?” “What’s yur favrite?” “...” They kept talking. After schl, they went t the park t play catch with Jae’s favrite baseball. “Martina’s pretty cl,” Jae thught.
The next mrning was Saturday, Jae wanted t d sme thrwing practice, but he culdn’t find his baseball. “Can we g t the park t lk fr my baseball?” Jae asked his mm.
At the park, they saw a hmeless dg playing with smething. It was Jae’s baseball. “Mm, lk!” Jae said. “Desn’t he lk like he needs a hme?”
His mther smiled. “Yes, he des,” she said. “He’ll be yur respnsibility, thugh.” Jae ndded excitedly and picked him up.
“What a week!” Jae thught t himself. “I lst my keys, my bk, and my baseball, but every time I lst smething, I gt a friend.”
21.What did Jae d in Rn’s hme?
A.He watched a baseball game.B.He learned hw t play baseball.
C.He learned a lt abut past baseball players.D.He learned hw t be a prfessinal umpire.
22.Why did Jae say “Can I cme again”?
A.He didn’t want t stay at hme.
B.He thught he might lse his keys again.
C.He wanted t share a dinsaur bk with Rn.
D.He liked Rn and wanted t tallk with him again.
23.What des the underlined wrd “exclaimed” mean?
A.惊呼B.哭喊C.怒吼D.狂叫
24.Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A.Rn never met the Minnesta TwinsB.Jae was a fan f baseball
C.Martina and Jae didn’t have the same interestsD.Jae didn’t like dgs
25.What was the real reasn why Jae gt friends?
A.He always lst things.
B.He was gd at cmmunicating with thers.
C.He and the peple arund all liked helping thers.
D.He and the peple arund were all gd at sprts.
(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)
Can yu imagine a schl with nly ne student? There is ne n the Out Skerries Islands, and Arn is the nly student.
The Out Skerries Islands, which are arund 280 km frm the cast f Sctland, are hme t abut 70 peple. The nearest twn is Lerwick n the Shetland Islands. Yu can nly get there by bat and it takes tw and a half hurs. Besides Arn’s schl, there are als tw shps, a church and a cmmunity hall n the islands.
Arn wasn’t the nly student at the schl at first. Until July there were several ther children there. But nw they are lder, s they g t the secndary schl in Lerwick. Aren has been the nly student since September.
The schl is very small. It has tw classrms, an art rm, a music rm and a library. Each week Arn studies Maths, English, Science and Art with the same teacher. She als gives him PE lessns. This is usually a lng walk arund the islands. He als has the schl playgrund all t himself. Of curse, there is ne prblem. He has n ne t play with.
Arn has lived in Out Skerries since he was brn and lves the utdr life. He enjys explring (探险) the islands n his bike and jumping int the sea frm the pier (突堤).
But his mther is wrried that Arn might get lnely. She wuld like t see mre families with children cming t live there. Many peple have mved away since the lcal factry clsed ten years ag. That’s why there are s few children n the islands and why Arn has fund himself being knwn as the lneliest schlby in Britain.
26.What is NOT true abut the Out Series Islands?
A.There is a secndary schl.B.There are less than 100 peple.
C.They are far frm the cast f Sctland.D.There was a factry 10 years ag.
27.What can we learn abut Arn’s schl?
A.It has many classrms.B.There are several students.
C.It prbably has nly ne teacher.D.Fur subjects are taught in the schl.
28.In his PE class, Arn usually ________.
A.walks arund the islandsB.plays n the playgrund
C.explres the islands n his bikeD.jumps int the sea frm the pier
29.What d yu think Arn is prbably learning at his schl?
A.Everyne is different and that’s a gd thing.
B.Teamwrk is imprtant t achieve things in life.
C.It is imprtant t knw hw t spend time alne.
D.It’s gd t learn hw t get n with peple f different ages.
30.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The smallest schl in Britain.B.The lneliest schlby in Britain.
C.Arn’s clrful life n the islands.D.Mm’s wrries abut Arn’s future.
(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)
A lady wanted a birthday gift frm her husband. Fr many mnths, she had liked a beautiful ring, and knwing her husband culd affrd it, she tld him that was all she wanted. On the mrning f the birthday, her husband tld her hw prud he was t have such a gd wife, and hw much he lved her. He gave her a beautiful gift package (盒). She pened it and fund a dictinary. She raised her vice and said t her husband, “With all yur mney, yu give me a dictinary?” After that, she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business. She wned tw large cmpanies. She realized her husband was very ld, s she thught perhaps she shuld g t visit him. But befre she culd, she received a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all f his pssessins (财产) t her. She needed t cme back and take care f the things.
When she arrived at his huse, she was surprised t see the still new dictinary there, just as she had left it years befre. With tears in her eyes, she pened it and began t turn the pages. A ring drpped frm the dictinary t the flr and a card culd be seen. She picked it up and fund it was the ring she wanted in thse days. And n the card was the date f her birth, and the wrds “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”.
Please remember smetimes the best and mst beautiful things in the wrld cannt be seen r even tuched, unless they are felt with yur heart.
31.What was the wife always thirsty fr befre her birthday?
A.A dictinary.B.A beautiful ring.
C.All f her husband’s pssessins.D.Tw large cmpanies.
32.What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence?
A.The lady was satisfied with the dictinary.
B.The lady was thankful t her husband.
C.The lady was mved by what her husband said.
D.The lady felt angry after seeing the dictinary.
33.What happened t the lady many years later?
A.She failed in business.B.She gt married again.
C.She succeeded in business.D.She was unhealthy.
34.Why did the wife want t g back t see her husband?
A.She needed his help.B.She wanted t get back the dictinary.
C.She knew her husband was dying.D.She thught he was ld.
35.What can we knw frm the text?
A.The husband was t pr t pay fr the ring.
B.The husband lved his wife very much.
C.The lady left her husband because f her business.
D.The lady didn’t mind her husband’s death at all.
(2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题)
Rsie lved bedtime. Her dad always tld her stries befre she fell asleep. Smetimes, he tld fairy tales. Smetimes, he tld animal stries. And smetimes, he tld sprts stries.
Rsie culdn’t wait t hear Dad’s next stry. But that night, Mm came in and said, “Dad is sick, but I can tell yu a stry.” S Mm tld Rsie a stry.
But t Rsie, it wasn’t the same. She felt sad. She didn’t want Dad t be sick, and she missed stry time with Dad.
She thught maybe Dad missed stry time, t. S Rsie gt ut f bed and went t Dad’s rm. She kncked n his dr. “Cme in,” Dad said. When Rsie pened the dr, Dad smiled weakly, “I’m srry. I’m ging t miss stry time tnight.”
Rsie sat n Dad’s bed. “N, yu wn’t. I’m ging t tell yu a stry.” S Rsie tld Dad a stry abut a panda, a tiger, and a lin.
Dad lved the stry and he fell asleep with a smile n his face.
36.When did Rsie’s dad tell her stries?
A.When she was ill.B.After she gt up.
C.While she had dinner.D.Befre she fell asleep.
37.Why did Rsie feel sad that night?
A.Because her dad was ill.
B.Because her dad fell asleep.
C.Because her dad frgt t tell her stries.
D.Because her dad didn’t want t tell her stries.
38.What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “miss” in Paragraph 4?
A.想念B.错过C.丢失D.避开
39.What kind f stry did Rsie tell her dad that night?
A.A fairy tale.B.An animal stry.C.A sprts stry.D.A lve stry.
40.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.Rsie’s father felt happy.B.Rsie’s father felt wrse.
C.Rsie’s father didn’t like the stry.D.Rsie’s father didn’t enjy stry time.
(2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)
A few years ag, I went t Italy as an exchange student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the classmates there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd ptin, fr China is praised as “the Fan Kingdm”. I agreed cmpletely, because it is mre than a tl fr cling. And it’s als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan fr the teachers, which was made f bird feathers. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called “rund silk fans”. Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers. They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I picked the flding fans frm Rngchang, a place in the west f Chngqing. The flding fans were made f paper and bamb. There were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) n them.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new friends were all excited t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them.
41.What did the writer want t d befre ging abrad?
A.T prepare gifts fr his mm.B.T buy gifts fr new friends in Italy.
C.T learn Italian culture.D.T make a gd plan fr the trip.
42.The underlined wrd “ptin” has the similar meaning t ________.
A.chiceB.placeC.testD.party
43.What des the writer think f his mm’s idea?
A.Bad.B.Terrible.C.Wnderful.D.Awful.
44.The flding fans that the writer picked fr the bys were made f ________.
A.featherB.silkC.cttnD.paper and bamb
45.What’s the writer’s purpse f ging t Italy?
A.T intrduce fans t Italians.B.T g n vacatin with his mm.
C.T be an exchange student.D.T take gifts t the new friends.
(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)
In Flanders, a small twn in Belgium, lived a little by called Nell. He became an rphan (孤儿) at the age f tw. Then he lived with his grandpa in a small huse. Life was harder fr them.
Their life depended n Nell’s grandpa. Every mrning, the ld man wuld cllect fresh milk frm ne huse t anther. He then had t lad (装载) the milk n a cart and sent it t the city. Grwing up a little lder, Nell wuld try t help his grandpa t travel frm Flanders t the city.
One day, as Nell and his grandpa were ging hme frm the city they saw a large dg lying n the side f the rad. The dg was mtinless.
“What happened?” asked Nell. “Is the dg dead?” His grandpa tuched the nse f the dg with his hand and examined the bdy f the dg. He then said t Nell, “The dg is seriusly ill. We have t take him t a vet (兽医), r he will die.” With the wrds, his grandpa put the dg n the cart and the tw went hme. The fact was that the dg was abandned (抛弃) by his master because f his serius illness. Seeing the dying dg, Nell was heart-brken. The kind hearted by tk gd care f him. Even thugh Nell and his grandpa did nt have enugh t eat, he wuld still feed the dg with milk and bread. Day by day, the dg began t stand n his feet and became strnger and strnger.
“We shuld give him a name,” said Nell ne day t his grandpa.
“That’s a gd idea,” replied his grandpa. “What name d yu want t give him? Hw abut Patrasche?” said Nell.
“Patrasche is a beautiful name,” said his grandpa.
Frm then n, Patrasche became a member f the family.
One day, as Nell and his grandpa laded the cart with milk and were ready t start their jurney t the city, Patrasche std in frnt f the cart.
“Out f the way, Patrasche,” said Nell. “We’ll be late.” But Patrasche refused t mve. He was simply staring at Grandpa and wagging(摇摆) his tail. “What des he want t d?” asked Nell.
His grandpa smiled and said. “I believe ur Patrasche wants t help pull the cart.” Hearing Grandpa’s wrds, Patrasche was wagging his tail even harder.
Patrasche had been badly treated by his master all his life. Never had anyne treated him nicely as Nell and his grandpa. Patrasche was thankful fr the kindness he received, s he wanted t help, Grandpa tied a stripe n Patrasche, and he started t pull the cart right away.
Frm then n, peple in twn wuld see such a scene a large dg was pulling a cart laded with milk with the grandpa pushing behind and Nell helping at the side.
(Adapted frm A Dg f Flanders)
46.Hw did Grandpa rase the family?
A.By taking care f a dg.B.By wrking in the city.
C.By serving as a vet in the twn.D.By sending milk with a cart.
47.What des Patrasche prbably mean by wagging his tail even harder in the stry?
A.He became a little bit tired.B.He thught he gt a new master.
C.He was well understd by Grandpa.D.He was satisfied with his new name.
48.What is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. Patrasche helped t pull the cart. b. Nell named the dg Patrasche.
c. Nell and his grandpa fund a sick dg. d. Patrasche became a member f the family.
A.c-b-d-aB.a-c-b-dC.c-b-a-dD.a-c-d-b
49.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.Hnesty can make a big difference.
B.Humans and animals can help each ther.
C.Life will becme sweeter thrugh hard wrk.
D.Abandned animals are real friends f humans.
(2023·北京·统考中考真题)
Betty was excited t shw her brther David the basket filled with seashells. But David was busy helping Dad get everything back int the car. “What are yu ging t d with thse useless things?” he said. “Yu can’t take them hme.”
“But I want these seashells,” Betty said unhappily. “Each ne is a different shape and size. They are all special.”
Suddenly, David saw the water rising alng the beach. He shuted t Betty, “The waves (海浪)are abut t take yur tys!” As Betty ran t get her things, she called t David, “Please put my seashells int the car!”
David was putting ne f the beach chairs int the car when his ft accidentally kncked ver the basket. As David lifted a heavy bx, he slipped(滑倒)and drpped the bx right n tp f the seashells, breaking mst f them int pieces.
Betty came back with her tys. When she saw her seashells brken, she began t cry. David started t pick up the seashells and place them carefully back int the basket.
Dad tried t explain t Betty that it was an accident. But Betty was still upset. David als felt sad. He thught abut what he culd d t make it up t his sister. When he gt hme, he had a perfect idea.
The next mrning David waited fr Betty with the basket f seashells and sme strng glue. He als had a framed(装框的)pht f the tw f them. Tgether they lked thrugh the basket and fund several seashells that were nt brken and culd still be used. Then they glued the seashells t the frame.
“I’m really srry, Betty.” David said. “Yesterday I was very careless with smething special t yu.”
Betty lked at her brther and smiled. “Yu’re the best big brther ever!”
50.What did Betty think f the seashells?
A.Clean.B.Useless.C.Expensive.D.Special.
51.Betty began t cry when ________.
A.she slipped and hurt herselfB.she kncked ver the basket
C.she saw the brken seashellsD.she tld her dad abut the accident
52.David glued the seashells t the frame t ________.
A.make it up t his sisterB.develp his painting skill
C.prepare a gift fr his dadD.make the picture beautiful
(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)
Bks have great pwer. Between their pages, readers can travel t any place and becme anyne r anything. Unfrtunately, many children all ver the wrld dn’t have any bks t read.
Maria Keller, an American girl, wanted t change that fact. When Maria was yung, she lved reading. When she was eight, she nticed that sme f her classmates didn’t read as much as she did. She asked her mther why that culd be, her mther said that they were nt able t affrd bks. After hearing her mther’s wrds, she decided t create an rganizatin t help thse children.
With her mther’s help, Maria created Read Indeed. It is a nn-prfit (非盈利) rganizatin that cllects and gives bks t children in need. During the early stages f Read Indeed, Maria set the first gal—t cllect and give ne millin bks. At the age f 18, she achieved this gal.
Maria says, “I cannt live withut bks. S I just can’t give up helping the kids wh have n bks.” She has recently set a new gal—t cllect and give bks t mre kids in need in every state f the USA, and even ther cuntries in the wrld.
53.What des the underlined phrase “that fact” refer t?
A.Many bks are very interesting.B.Many children can’t travel t any place.
C.Many children dn’t like reading.D.Many children have n bks t read.
54.Wh helped Maria when she created Read Indeed?
A.Her grandparents.B.Her mther.C.Her father.D.Her teacher.
55.Hw ld was Maria when she achieved her first gal?
A.Eight.B.Furteen.C.Eighteen.D.Twenty-fur.
56.Maria’s new gal is t ________.
A.make mre mneyB.cllect and give bks t mre kids
C.travel t mre placesD.create anther rganizatin
57.Hw d yu like Maria Keller?
A.She is helpful.B.She is hnest.C.She is easy-ging.D.She is shy.
(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)
Watching vides is becming a part f ur daily life. Mst f us like t watch them t relax r kill the time. Sme vides are just fr fun, sme are news and sme are shrt films...
Tw retired (退休的) teachers are well-knwn fr making shrt vides. They make them t share knwledge.
Wu Yuren is a retired physics teacher. She has becme knwn as “Grandma Wu” by making vides. She uses a humrus and easy-t-understand way t d physics experiments (实验) nline. She is gd at using everyday tls t experience the magical wrld f science. She wants yung peple t be curius abut daily life. In this way, yung peple enjy finding ut the knwledge f science hidden in ur life. Wu is mre than 70 years ld nw but still wrks hard.
Wang Pinxian is an 87-year-ld marine gelgist (海洋地质学家) and teacher at Tngji University. During the past tw years, he has used his vides t share his knwledge f the sea. He ften studies things like the secrets f the Bermuda Triangle (百慕大三角) and whether there are sea mnsters (怪物) in the sea.
These vides have been ppular and thusands f peple have watched and shared them. Many fans express their thanks fr the chance t learn new things and stay in tuch with the wrld arund them.
Their vides are like “classrms withut walls and universities withut barriers (障碍)”. The tw gray-haired peple have created real energy(能量) t sciety thrugh their actins.
58.In the secnd paragraph (段落), the tw teachers share knwledge by ________.
A.giving free classesB.teaching in the cuntryside
C.making shrt videsD.ging back t universities
59.The underlined phrase (画线短语) “be curius abut” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A.be thankful frB.becme nervus abut
C.be busy withD.becme interested in
60.Accrding t Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, their vides are abut ________.
A.scienceB.musicC.histryD.English
61.We can knw that the tw teachers are bth ________ frm the passage.
A.ver seventyB.film directrsC.shy pepleD.bk lvers
62.The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A.shrt vides can help peple relax and kill the time
B.hw the tw ld peple create real energy t sciety
C.lts f ld peple enjy the knwledge f science
D.hw physics experiments can slve daily prblems
(2023·浙江衢州·统考中考真题)
Tm always lived fr grades. He was always interested in bks and ideas. Why shuld he care abut peple? They nly made fun f him. They were jealus (妒忌的) because he was s smart, r s he thught. It seemed that Tm knew everything — except ne thing. He didn’t knw hw t get alng with ther peple.
He made his parents believe that schl was a waste f time, s he began hme schling with special teachers. He dreamed f being the yungest persn t enter university, and he sent letters t famus prfessrs (教授) t see if it was pssible.
One day, the drbell rang. When Tm pened the dr, there was his idl—Prfessr Rsen. Tm was s excited that he culd hardly speak. The tw talked fr a lng time, exchanging ideas. The prfessr was surprised at what this yung by knew. “Tm, tell me abut yur friends. What d yu d fr fun?” the prfessr wanted t knw.
There was silence as Tm realised that he didn’t really have any friends. “Well, I dn’t have time fr all that. I’m t busy with my studies,” he said.
“That’s a prblem, Tm. Yu have t learn that the wrld is nt just filled with ideas. It’s filled with peple. And yu have t remember t be what yu are … a by. Bys need t have fun.”
The prfessr talked a bit mre and then said, “I have t g, but I have a test fr yu. In this bx, there are three things. I want yu t learn hw t use them. It is nt very simple and yu’ll need anther persn t help yu. Experiment and learn hw t use them, and I’ll be back in a week t see hw yu’re ding. Then, I’ll have anther test fr yu.”
The prfessr left and Tm pened the bx. Inside were tw baseball glves and a ball. He tried n a glve and picked up the ball, lking at the ther glve with a bright smile …
63.What des the underlined wrd “it” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Writing letters.B.Attending university early.
C.Studying at hme.D.Visiting famus prfessrs.
64.What d Prfessr Rsen’s wrds mean in Paragraph 5?
A.It’s gd fr Tm t share new ideas with his teachers.
B.It’s imprtant fr Tm t remember what he’s learnt.
C.It’s necessary fr Tm t realise what his prblem is.
D.It’s helpful fr Tm t knw the differences amng peple.
65.Why did Prfessr Rsen set the first test fr Tm accrding t the text?
A.T imprve Tm’s testing skills.
B.T check Tm’s language level.
C.T stp Tm frm being silent.
D.T encurage Tm t make friends.
66.What will Tm prbably d next accrding t the text?
A.Wrk much harder n his studies.
B.Give the bx back t the prfessr.
C.G ut t play baseball with smene.
D.Ask fr mre infrmatin by letter.
(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)
Sam and I walked alng the main street, the small buildings giving us a break frm the sun. Thrugh the windw f the candy shp I culd see tubes f clrful jelly beans. A sign n the windw’s glass read LOST: Gld and blue necklace. Verry special. If fund, call Chrissy at 555-9924.
Chrissy had drawn a crayn versin f the necklace at the bttm f the pster and a brder made f range exclamatin pints.
The necklace lked different frm the ne I clutched (紧握) in my pcket, I decided. Runder, bluer. The pster appeared ld and weathered. It must have been put up mnths ag.
“Hey,” Sam asked, “are yu cming with me?”
We cntinued t walk, and I nticed fur mre psters. Smene must have returned that necklace by nw, I thught.
Once hme, I placed the necklace int my ld yellw retainer bx. I’d cleaned it ut and made it my special place fr special things. S far, it held twin miniature seashells, a pebble that lked exactly like a bird’s egg, and 11 half-burnt birthday candles.
I lked at the stne, s clean and plished. Culd it be Chrissy’s? Was it her “very special” necklace?
“Uncle Cp,” I called, “wuld yu take me t the stre?”
We went int twn tgether and stpped at Luann’s. Uncle Cp let me brrw his cell phne t call the number n the pster.
“Hell?” said a girl’s vice after ne ring.
“Hi,” I said, ▲ . “Is this Chrissy?”
“Yes.”
“Um, my name is Ryan. I think I may have smething that belngs t yu.”
“My necklace?”
Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting at a table acrss frm Chrissy. We were drinking milkshakes and sharing an rder f sweet-ptat fries while Uncle Cp and Chrissy’s dad drank cffee at the cunter.
“It was a gift frm my mm,” she said, “befre she gt sick.”
Chrissy lked dwn at the blue stne in her hand.
“I’m really srry,” I said. “Hlding n t it smehw makes things a little better,” she said. “D yu knw what I mean?”
I thught abut the mean kids at schl and hw hlding n t beautiful things ften made me feel better.
I ndded. “I think I d.”
67.Which wrd is the mst suitable fr ▲ ?
A.patientB.excitedC.nervusD.relaxed
68.What can we infer frm the passage abut the necklace?
A.Chrissy had lst it in the candy shp.B.Ryan and Sam fund it tgether.
C.Chrissy’s mther bught it lng ag.D.Ryan wanted t keep it at first.
69.Which is the best title fr this stry?
A.An Hnest GirlB.Lst and FundC.An Imprtant GiftD.Family and Lve
(2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)
Kids in British schls can d many sprts. In mst British schls, children d tw hurs r mre f sprts every week, and they can chse frm between 15 and 20 different sprts. Here are several students talking abut their schl sprts.
“I’m Craig Hpkins, and I’m in Year 11 at Park Schl. I lve playing ftball and cricket. My favrite sprt is rwing. There is a big lake near my schl, and we g there nce a week t rw. I’m in the schl team and tw r three times a year we rw against teams frm schls in ther parts f the cuntry.”
“Hi, I’m Julia in Year 11 at River Schl. Thugh I’m nt in any team, I can swim, play tennis and baseball at schl. I lve rienteering (越野识途比赛) mst! In rienteering, yu have t run and run—but yu have t find where t g, t! Yu have a map and a cmpass, and yu have t get t a place as fast as pssible. It’s great fun—even when it’s raining!”
“I’m Brendan. I have played handball with Newcastle Tigers fr nearly tw years. It’s a very enjyable team sprt. In summer we played n the beach. This year I wn the best player f the year award fr my utstanding training attitude and hard wrk. I als jined a handball club at schl and sme ther schl sprts t.”
70.What’s the favrite sprt f Craig?
A.Rwing.B.Ftball.C.Orienteering.D.Handball.
71.Why culd Brendan win the award?
A.He wn many cmpetitins.B.He had a gift fr handball playing.
C.He jined a prfessinal handball club.D.He had a gd training attitude and wrked hard.
72.What d the listed students have in cmmn?
A.They cme frm the same schl.B.They shw n interest in team sprts.
C.They are members f the schl teams.D.They can chse many kinds f schl sprts.
(2023·湖南常德·统考中考真题)
Irwin Crey was a famus American film actr. But tday, the stry yu will read is nt abut his achievements in film but abut his begging (乞讨) life.
He became a beggar nce and ften walked in the streets f Manhattan. He wre ld and brken clthes. He was very thin and seemed t be weak, lking like a pr hmeless ld man.
________ He nly asked fr sme change frm passing drivers, and then he gave the driver a free cpy f the newspaper he bught. Each time he asked fr mney, he was always smiling and als tld jkes t the drivers. The drivers thught him kind and humrus, s they never let him g empty-handed.
Althugh all the mney he begged was cins, he still made lts f mney at the end f the day. Irwin Crey had been begging fr mney fr many years. Hwever, he didn’t spend any f the mney he had asked fr. Every time the mney was up t a certain amunt (量), he dnated it t a charity which bught medical supplies fr Cuban children. Fr 17 years, he dnated all his hard-earned mney t the charity.
He was nt shrt f mney. He lived in a $ 3.5 millin big huse. He was nt a beggar, either. “On the ne hand, I just want t help peple in need. On the ther hand, begging can make me feel nt lnely, as my wife had passed away,” he said.
73.What is the stry abut?
A.Irwin’s achievements in films.B.Irwin’s begging life.C.Irwin’s pr life.
74.Which can best take the place f “________” in the third paragraph?
A.He begged fr mney in a special way.
B.He thught the drivers were rich.
C.He was a successful film star.
75.What did the drivers think f Irwin Crey?
A.Friendly but lnely.B.Kind and famus.C.Kind and humrus.
76.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Irwin was actually rich.
B.Irwin was a pr hmeless ld man.
C.Irwin dnated all his mney t charity.
(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)
Bth my wife and I are running lvers. I usually run n the track in my neighburhd. Mst peple walk n the track, s I am faster than them. My speed seems amazing t the walkers and I ften pass by them twenty r mre times arund the track. This makes me feel prud.
One day, a shrt man came. He didn’t lk like much f a runner. I saw him get ut f the car and warm up befre running when I passed by tw walkers. He started running a few metres ahead f me. He was fast but I sped up and managed t catch up with him. I had smene t cmpete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing. After tw laps, my ft began t hurt, s I had t slw dwn and began t run at my usual speed. This time I culd breathe again withut sunding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my ft went away. In a very shrt time, he was far ahead. He was t fast fr me t fllw.
That day, I learnt several lessns. In life, there will always be thse slwer and faster. Sme have natural talent (天赋), and sme have trained harder. Dn’t judge (判断) the capacity f a persn by hw he r she lks.
The pint is that we each have ur wn speed. When we are trying t keep up, we ften end up hurting urselves and being ut f breath. Slw dwn r speed up, but run yur race t yur best. Dn’t run fast when yu shuld be running slwly. Dn’t run at all when yu shuld be walking. Dn’t walk when yu shuld be running.
77.What was the authr’s first impressin f the shrt man?
A.He was an amazing runner.B.He was an experienced driver.
C.He wasn’t gd at running.D.He was t prud f himself.
78.What happened t the authr when he slwed dwn?
A.His breath became much heavier.B.His ft didn’t hurt any mre.
C.He sunded like having an illness.D.He started t have a pain in his ft.
79.What des the underlined wrd “capacity” prbably mean?
A.ageB.jbC.attitudeD.ability
80.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.The slwer, the healthierB.The faster, the better
C.Keep fit thrugh runningD.Enjy yur wn speed
(2023·广东广州·统考中考真题)
Cme n, Amy. Yu must TRY HARDER. Amy tld herself silently. She was in her class’ Secnd-Day-f-Schl Game with her teammates, whm she nly met yesterday. This was her first chance t make new friends, and she was nervus.
S far Amy hadn’t given any useful suggestins—after all, she was ttally new t this twn. Luckily, n ne seemed t care abut it. This relaxed her a lt.
Since the Blue Team left the park, they had wrked ut the first tw clues (线索) and had been t the pst ffice. Nw they were in frnt f the cinema.
Henry was reading alud the third clue: G t ur twn funder’s last resting place.
I knw THIS ONE! Amy thught, excited.
“T the cemetery (墓地)” Cindy said.
“N, wait!” Amy said. “I’ve read abut it. The funder was buried near the library.”
“Ww. I’ve walked by every day,” Tyler said. “Never knew that!”
“Gd jb! That will save valuable time, ” Cindy smiled at Amy.
“We still need t hurry,” Tyler reminded, pinting t the Yellw Team cming near.
“I knw a shrtcut!” Henry suggested. “Fllw me!” N ne mved.
“N, seriusly,” Henry said. “Yu knw I’m always running late. I knw every shrtcut in twn.” The thers finally agreed.
A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue alud: Nw g t the place where the ftball is running arund!
“The ftball stadium!” They called ut tgether and started t run…
Nw they’d gt the final clue: Lk where yu’ve been, see where yu are. Use yur map wisely and yu’ll be a star!
Lking clsely at the map, everyne thught hard.
“Aha! A star!” Cindy suddenly brke the silence. She quickly tk ut a pencil.
As they watched her drawing lines n the map, everyne understd.
They began running back t where they started. They were clser and clser, and finally crssed the finish line-just ne step behind the Red Team!
“S…clse…” Tyler made a face, and they all laughed tgether.
“Nice jb, new girl,” Cindy gave Amy a high-five.
“That was really fun,” said Henry. “I hpe we’ll be n the same team sn.”
“Me, t,” Amy agreed, smiling.
81.What des the beginning f the stry tell us abut Amy?
A.She didn’t want t play the game.B.She was a new student in her class.
C.She was a member f the Red Team.D.She didn’t understand the game rules.
82.Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last?
A.He ran fastest in the team.B.They didn’t knw the way.
C.They trusted his rich experience.D.He was best at playing the game.
83.Where was the finish line f the game?
A.In the park.B.Next t the pst ffice.
C.In frnt f the cinema.D.Outside the library.
84.Why did Amy smile at the end f the stry?
A.Her team came in first.B.She was accepted as a friend.
C.She n lnger felt nervus.D.There wuld be a game sn.
(2023·黑龙江大庆·统考中考真题)
Yu can never imagine hw crazy I was abut ftball then. I used t play ftball until dark every day. But I unluckily develped a serius disease ne day. Sn my mther rushed t me t the hspital and the dctr said that I needed t receive treatment in the hspital fr sme time. My dad ften spent the night with me in the hspital while my mther lked after my sister at hme. Then came the happiest mments when my father tld me wnderful stries.
My father was a talented stryteller. In the hspital, he wuld tell me a stry r tw. He cpied sunds f bicycles r animals, s the pictures wuld never disappear frm my mind. S happy was I that smetimes I wished t stay in the hspital a little lnger. Because f my mm’s strict and careful care later, it became difficult t get well slwly. N lnger sick, n mre stries. Disappinted, I went int my father’s rm ne evening.
“Dad, yu tell me stries nly when I’m sick.”
My father laughed, “Yu are already eight and can read by yurself.”
He handed me a bk and said, “G and read it. It will tell yu stries.”
That night, I pened the bk and read the mst interesting stry I had ever read. Then I became thirsty fr bks and nw I am a curius reader.
85.What was the writer’s life like befre he was seriusly ill?
A.He received help frm dctrs.B.He liked reading very much.
C.He used t play ftball every day.D.He played basketball with friends.
86.What infrmatin can we get frm the passage?
A.The writer gt well slwly.B.His father is gd at telling stries.
C.His mther is strict and never lks after him.D.The writer didn’t want t stay in the hspital
87.Why did the writer’s father give him a bk?
A.His father didn’t like the bk.B.His father thught he was well then.
C.His father didn’t like telling stries any mre.D.His father wanted t encurage him t read by himself.
88.Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A.Hw I Met ReadingB.Why I Lve Ftball
C.Hw Time FliedD.Why Bks Matter
(2023·黑龙江大庆·统考中考真题)
Many artists draw with pens and brushes, but few “paint” with knives. Wang Jing, a wman frm Shenyang, China, has given mst f her time and energy t this art frm fr 27 years. In 1995, Wang gt the idea by chance when she cut a piece f red paper using a knife and it left a white line. Then she believed that she might have created smething ut f cmmn things. After that, using knives and paper, she cmpleted a painting f a pair f birds.
Peple usually “add” clrs t create paintings, but knife painters use knives t “take away” clrs n specially made cated paper. They use different pressure n the paper in different directins (方向) t create different clrs. Once the marks are left n the paper, they cannt be cvered, s it requires the painter t be cmpletely lst in the wrk.
Few peple knew the great art frm just after Wang created it. Besides, Wang herself was nt expecting t make it smething big at the beginning. But thanks t her lve fr the art frm, she has kept painting fr the past 27 years. S far, she has cmpleted hundreds f paintings, and her favrite is a 2.8-meter-lng painting. Wang said she wuld cntinue wrking in the field and make it knwn acrss the wrld.
89.What first made Wang decide t try knife painting?
A.Knives and paper.B.The white line.
C.The painting f birds.D.The red paper.
90.Hw can knife painting be dne?
A.By drawing n paper with a pencil.B.By creating shapes with brushes.
C.By cutting the paper with a knife.D.By pressing n the cated paper.
91.What can be learned frm paragraph 3?
A.Wang hadn’t expected knife painting t be ppular.
B.Wang cntinued her wrk because f her family.
C.Wang’s favrite painting wrk is 28 meters lng.
D.Wang said she might stp her wrk in the near future.
92.Which f the fllwing sentences can best describe Wang?
A.Kill tw birds with ne stne.B.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
C.Tw heads are better than ne.D.When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)
Pems frm Tang and Sng dynasties, peras frm Yuan dynasty, and nvels frm Ming and Qing dynasties are very famus in China’s histry. Tday, I’d like t recmmend Sng f Autumn, ne f the pems by Liu Yuxi(772-842), a famus pet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty.
Just as shwn in the first line f the pem, mst ancient pets liked t describe autumn as a sad time, but in this pem the seasn appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full f life and hpe, is even better than spring mrning. He describes the bright scene f a crane riding the cluds and flying int the blue sky.
With his pems paying special attentin t expressing persnal feelings, as well as the daily life f cmmn peple, Liu wrte pems with beautiful music-like wrds. Yu may feel it in this pem. Thugh being translated thughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchng, the pem still reads nt s beautifully as that in Chinese. I persnally think that English is smetimes nt s pwerful as Chinese.
Here is anther example, in Liu’s essay An Eulgium n a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》), with less than 100 wrds, he shws a lively picture f his humble cell. Hwever, it als shws hw he was pleased with the pr and simple life. Peple may find it strange that ne can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning frm his famus sentence, “be fragrant because f my virtues”(斯是陋室, 惟吾德馨), I think t be a respectable man is mre imprtant than t live in big huses, t wear beautiful clthes, t enjy delicius fd, and even t gain knwledge.
93.Which dynasty is the pem Sng f Autumn written in?
A.Sng.B.Yuan.C.Ming.D.Tang.
94.Hw was autumn in Liu’s eyes at that time?
A.He thught it was a sad time.
B.He thught that autumn was rather cludy.
C.He thught Spring was better.
D.He thught autumn was a hpeful seasn.
95.Which f the fllwing is the feature f Liu Yuxi’s wrks accrding t the passage?
A.Expressing persnal feelings.
B.Describing daily life f yung peple.
C.Picturing blue sky and a crane.
D.Writing sngs accrding t music.
96.Hw did Liu feel abut living in a humble cell in the writer’s pinin?
A.Strange.B.Unhappy.C.Satisfied.D.Lnely.
97.Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which f the fllwing des the writer think is the mst imprtant?
A.T be a respectable man.
B.T live in a big huse.
C.T wear beautiful clthes.
D.T gain mre knwledge.
(2023·新疆·中考真题)
The first marathn (马拉松) f the mdern Olympic Games tk place in 1896. Nw marathn is a ppular sprt acrss China. On April 26, mre than 300,000 runners tk part in 26 marathn events natinwide, reprted China Daily.
Teenagers have als taken part in marathns actively. Xu Qian, a 15-year-ld by frm Suqian, Jiangsu, lves running. He tk first place in the 5-kilmeter Happy Run f the Jingdng Suqian Marathn n April 2. Fr Xu, the race meant mnths f training and preparatin. He ran abut 30 t 40 kilmeters each week ahead f the run. “The 800-meter run at schl is mre abut speed while a marathn tests a runner’s endurance and psychlgical quality (心理素质)”, he said. When he felt tired during the race, he tld himself t fight n.
As well as ne’s fighting spirit, kindness frm the peple als plays a part in helping runners get t the finish line. Li Zhuzi frm Shanxi tk part in a 3-kilmeter Kid Run f the Berlin Marathn in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The supprt frm the peple cheering alng the curse (跑道) really encuraged her. “When things were hard, they cheered me n. The simple wrds ‘keep it up’ meant a lt t me and I was encuraged t keep ging t the end,” Li said.
98.Hw many runners tk part in 26 marathn events natinwide n April 26? ________
A.Mre than 3,000.
B.Mre than 30,000.
C.Mre than 300,000.
D.Mre than 3,000,000.
99.Why did Xu Qian run 30 t 40 kilmeters each week ahead f the run? ________
A.He wanted t help mre runners.
B.He had nthing t d but run.
C.His father wanted him t d s.
D.He trained in preparatin fr the race.
100.Which f the fllwing best explains the underlined wrd “endurance” in Paragraph 2? ________
A.想象力B.创造力
C.忍耐力D.自控力
101.What encuraged Li Zhuzi t keep ging t the end? ________
A.The peple’s supprt.
B.The finish line.
C.Other runners’ help.
D.The hard things.
102.What is the best title fr the text? ________
A.The Meaning f Marathn.
B.The Histry f Marathn.
C.Runners frm China.
D.Hpe fr the Future.
(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)
①These days, Riverside High Schl has cut dwn the students’ hmewrk and encuraged them t take part in scial activities. Last week, the schl newspaper asked the students abut them. Here are sme f the replies.
②Xue Mei, 13
I fell in lve with paper cutting as sn as I watched it n TV. This year, I have time t learn it in ur lcal art museum n weekends. Nw I am able t make a lt f wnderful paper cuttings. I als teach my classmates t d it. I hpe that ur traditinal Chinese art can be passed dwn frm ne t anther.
③Wang Yan, 14
My father tells me that fd is the first necessity f man. This spring, I grew sme tmates and crn with the help f him. While wrking in the field, I feel clse t nature. It’s hard but meaningful t lk after my plants. I believe that the fd grwn by myself must be the mst delicius.
④Wen Man, 14
I spend every weekend wrking in my uncle’s pet shp. There I care fr the pets and play with them. When I help the hmeless animals find warm-hearted wners, I get a strng feeling f satisfactin. Wrking at the pet shp is tiring but interesting, I hpe t have my wn pet shp sme day.
⑤Tian Ha, 15
I’m a ping-png lver. Withut s much hmewrk, I can practice it with my classmates mre ften. Nw my ping-png skills have imprved a lt. And I can even help teach little kids in the ping-png club. I plan t take part in the city’s ping-png cmpetitin next summer.
103.Yu can ask Xue Mei abut ________ if yu are interested in it.
A.paper cuttingB.tmat plantingC.animal caningD.ping-png playing
104.Wen Man may wrk in the pet shp n ________.
A.MndayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Saturday
105.Wang Yan thinks the fd is the mst delicius mstly because ________.
A.tmates and crn are her favrite fd
B.the fd is grwn by herself
C.wrking with her father makes her happy
D.she enjys being clse t nature
106.What is Tian Ha ging t d next summer?
A.Practice ping-png mre ften.
B.Imprve his ping-png skills.
C.Take part in a ping-png cmpetitin.
D.Be a ping-png trainer in the club.
107.What’s the structure f this text?
A.B.
C. D.
(2023·内蒙古通辽·统考中考真题)
Narratr: There nce was a pretty princess whse favrite ty was a glden ball. One day the princess tssed the ball t high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried ver her lst treasure, she heard smene ask a questin.
Frg: Why are yu s sad, pretty princess?
Narratr: The princess lked arund and saw nly a frg.
Princess: My favrite glden ball fell int the well.
Frg: I can retrieve it fr yu, but first, yu must agree t ne cnditin. Yu must prmise t take me hme and be my friend.
Narratr: The princess didn’t want t be friends with a frg, but she prmised anyway. When the frg brught her the ball, the princess snatched it frm him and hurried hme.
Frg: What a selfish princess! I’m certain that she has frgtten her prmise. I’ll just hp ver t the castle t remind her.
Narratr: The frg hp-hp-hpped thrugh the grass and kncked n the heavy dr f the castle.
Princess: What are yu ding here, yu bumbling frg?
Frg: Dear princess. I am here t remind yu f the prmise yu made.
Narratr: The princess slammed the dr in the frg’s face with a big BANG.
King: I heard a dr slam. What’s happening? If yu made a prmise, yu must hnr it.
Narratr: The princess was angry but beyed her father. S, the king, the princess, and the frg enjyed dinner tgether. It was muttn stew, the ck’s specially.
Frg: I was hungry, but nw I’m full. Thank yu fr dinner. Kindly shw me t my bed nw.
Narratr: The princess did as she was asked, but the frg lked sad.
Frg: Yu have welcmed me int yur hme, but I can tell that yu dn’t want t be my friend.
Narratr: The princess’s face went red, fr what the frg said was true. She bent dwn t kiss the frg, but ended up kissing a prince.
Frg: I am a prince wh was turned int a frg, and yur kiss turned me back. Thank yu, dear friend.
Narratr: The prince and princess were wnderful friends frm that day n and lived happily ever after.
108.The reading material abve is ________.
A.a playB.a pemC.a surveyD.an interview
109.What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “retrieve”?
A.put awayB.bring backC.carry awayD.cut dwn
110.Why did the frg hp ver t the castle?
A.T ask the king fr help.
B.T enjy dinner with his friend.
C.T give the ball t the princess.
D.T remind the princess f her prmise.
111.What is the right rder f what the princess did in the stry?
① She went back t the castle.
② She bent dwn t kiss the frg.
③ She gt help frm the frg and made a prmise.
④ She beyed her father and ate the meal with the guest.
A.①③②④B.②④③①C.③①④②D.③④①②
112.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.We shuldn’t be afraid f making friends.
B.It’s a pleasure t see friends frm far away.
C.We shuld ask fr help when we are in truble.
D.Once yu make a prmise, yu must keep it.
(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)
Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-ld Chinese girl, is nw studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abrad, she is als wrking at spreading traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld. She can ften be fund n French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng t passers-by.
Brn in 1995, Peng began t learn the guzheng when she was seven years ld. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many peple d street perfrmances, but few f them knew abut Chinese music. S she decided t play the guzheng n the streets.
Peng made her first perfrmance in frm f a theater in Octber, 2018. “I was very nervus at that time, but a lt f peple said they enjyed my perfrmance,” Peng said. Then she started t perfrm during weekends and hlidays. After being asked plenty f times by lcal peple abut the guzheng, Peng nw carries a bk that explains the instrument t freigners. Later, she psted her first vide f playing the guzheng nline and it spread quickly. Frm then n, Peng has psted many vides f her street perfrmances. The vides have gt many likes and made her a very ppular guzheng artist. She has millins f fans n the Internet nw.
Mre and mre peple shw great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s perfrmances. “Peple cme t me and praise me fr the beauty f the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which cuntry the guzheng cmes frm, I am very happy t tell them it’s frm China.” Peng feels she has mre respnsibility t spread traditinal culture. “What is natinal is universal. I hpe t play a bigger rle in making Chinese music knwn by the wrld.” said Peng.
113.Peng started t learn the guzheng ________.
A.in 1995B.in 2002C.in 2017D.in 2018
114.Why did Peng decide t play the guzheng n the streets in Paris?
A.Because she needed t make mney fr her educatin.
B.Because she wanted t becme famus.
C.Because she fund few peple there knew abut Chinese music.
D.Because she wanted t make vides t pst nline.
115.What’s the cme rder f the fllwing events?
①put her first vide nline
②gt many fans
③went t Paris
④made her first perfrmance
A.③④①②B.①②③④C.③①④②D.①④②③
116.What is the bk that Peng carries abut?
A.Han Dynasty-style dresses.B.Street perfrmances.
C.The guzheng.D.French instruments.
117.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Advising peple t visit Pang.
B.Telling the stry f a ppular guzheng artist.
C.Asking peple t learn the guzheng.
D.Encuraging readers t d street perfrmances.
(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)
Lulu, a Hungarian PhD (匈牙利哲学博士) student at Tsinghua University, first came t Beijing in 2017. She sn fell in lve with the city. She als fund her greatest hbby—Peking Opera.
Lulu watched Peking Opera fr the first time in an pera museum. “I fund it really fantastic,” she said. “Bth the utfits (装束) and the mvements were s wnderful. The face-painting was smething I’d never seen befre. It is s different frm Western pera.”
With great interest, she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University. That made her see that Peking Opera is much mre than just the lks. “There is really, really huge cultural and histrical backgrund in Peking Opera.”
The grup members practice twice a week. Mstly, they practice singing and mvements. The biggest prblem fr Lulu was learning the Asian way f singing. “T start with, my thrat was in great pain, because I was using my vice in the wrng way,” she said. But with the help f teachers, she has imprved a lt.
There are ther internatinal students in the grup. “I really lve Peking Opera because it brings us tgether,” she said. “I believe that art has n bundaries (界限) and music has n language barriers (障碍). I hpe t share my lve fr Peking Opera with mre peple utside China.”
118.Lulu first came t Beijing in ________.
A.2016B.2017C.2018D.2019
119.When Lulu first watched Peking Opera, she fund the utfits and mvements were ________.
A.uglyB.strangeC.wnderfulD.ld
120.Lulu practices Peking Opera ________ a week in the grup.
A.nceB.twiceC.three timesD.fur times
121.Lulu had truble with the way f singing at first because ________.
A.she didn’t get enugh practice
B.she wasn’t gd at singing at all
C.she culdn’t prnunce Chinese well
D.she didn’t use her vice in the right way
122.Frm this passage, we can infer (推断) that ________ in the future.
A.fewer Peking Opera grups will be set up
B.the Asian way f singing will be harder t learn
C.Lulu will intrduce Peking Opera t mre freigners
D.mre students in Tsinghua University will learn Western pera
(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)
Once upn a time, there was a king. He always wrried abut what might happen in the future. One day, the king nticed a cbbler (修鞋匠). Althugh he wre ragged (破旧的) clthes, he was very happy. Hw culd he smile s brightly? The king decided t find ut.
The next day, the king dressed in rags and fllwed the cbbler hme.
“Please, sir, can yu give sme fd t me?” asked the king.
“Of curse,” said the cbbler.
“Why are yu s happy?”
“Tday I made enugh mney by repairing shes t buy the bread.”
“But what if yu dn’t make enugh mney fr fd tmrrw?”
“I have faith (信心). Everything will be fine.”
This tuched the king. But he wndered what wuld happen if the cbbler culdn’t make enugh mney. S the next day, the king didn’t permit anyne t repair shes. The cbbler was puzzled (困惑的), but he wasn’t dwn. When he saw sme villagers trying t carry water hme, he helped them and gt cins frm them.
That evening the king went t the cbbler’s huse again. The cbbler was having sup and smiling.
“Hw culd yu pay fr the fd tday?” asked the king.
“I made mney by helping the villagers carry water.” said the cbbler.
“But what will yu d tmrrw?”
“I have faith. Everything will be fine.”
“Yur faith has driven away my fear abut the future. Thank yu.” said the king.
123.The king was unhappy because he ________ t much.
A.cared fr his pepleB.lved his mney
C.wrried abut his futureD.missed his family
124.The king fllwed the cbbler hme t find ut ________.
A.what he ateB.why he was happy
C.if he had breadD.hw much he made
125.The underlined (画线的) wrd “permit” means “________”.
A.serveB.warnC.allwD.cntrl
126.The cbbler gt the mney by ________ when nbdy repaired shes that day.
A.carrying sandB.selling water
C.repairing shesD.helping villagers
127.The passage tells us that we shuld _________.
A.have faithB.learn t share
C.trust thersD.remember t relax
(2023·山东枣庄·统考中考真题)
The thing that I really miss mst is playing with my friends. We were a big grup f arund 15 friends r mre. We usually played balls in the parking lt. Our neighbrs ften talked abut ur faults because smetimes the ball hit the cars r brke the street lights, mst f the time we shuted t ludly and made them annyed.
We played every day frm abut 4 p.m. t 6 p.m.. After that, we went back hme t take a shwer, have dinner and then met again. In the evening, we talked abut many different tpics such as cllecting stamps, fishing, cartns, ppular film stars. Even thugh sme f us had a different pinin abut smething smetimes, we never had an angry argument with each ther.
A few years later, we stpped playing because we grew up. We didn’t have enugh time t d things tgether. Sme f us started cllege, thers gt married r mved away. The grup started t be smaller and smaller. Smetimes we didn’t see each ther fr a lng time.
Nwadays, I dn’t hear frm them. I wish I culd meet them again t remember all thse gd times that we had in ur childhd.
128.The underlined wrd “annyed” in Paragraph 1 means “_________”.
A.deafB.happyC.angryD.surprised
129.Hw ften did they play tgether?
A.Every day.B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.D.Three times a week.
130.They stpped playing after sme years because _________.
A.they started cllegeB.they mved away
C.they were marriedD.they grew up
(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)
Hw time flies! Graduatin (毕业) is cming fr ninth-graders! During the last three years, what was yur highlight (高光时刻) f middle schl? Sme students in ur schl were invited t share their stries.
131.Jack ________ fr the celebratin f his schl’s 75th birthday.
A.drew picturesB.made vides
C.interviewed parentsD.said blessing wrds
132.Lucy’s dancing team wn many prizes because f ________.
A.hard wrkB.kind teachers
C.great talentD.special chances
133.Kate’s class held a charity sale t help ________.
A.animals in the frestB.ld peple in her city
C.students withut tysD.children in pr areas
134.Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Jack tk phts in the evening.
B.Lucy wn many prizes in singing.
C.Kate sld sft tys t make mney.
D.The three students are in Grade Eight.
135.What’s the best title (标题) f the passage?
A.Helpful TrainingB.Wnderful Highlights
C.Happy GraduatinD.Meaningless Activities
(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)
Chen Zhu gives ppular inspiratinal (激励的) speeches arund the wrld. He talks abut his jurney visiting ver 700 f China’s cities and climbing ver 100 muntains. It’s an impressive thing fr anyne, but even mre s when yu knw that Chen desn’t have any legs. He gets arund and climbs muntains with his hands in wden bxes.
After his parents’ divrce (离婚) when he was little, Chen was raised by his grandparents. They were very pr and frm a yung age, Chen wuld g ut t find ways t make mney. One day, while riding a train he realized he was ging in the wrng directin and jumped f the train. Chen’s legs were cut ff. He was just 13.
Chen started t sing in the street. It was there that he met the wman wh wuld becme his wife. Ability Magazine reprted that she asked him “D yu need any help after yu finish singing?” Frm then n, the tw began t see each ther every day and feel fr each ther. On the 10th anniversary (周年) f their wedding (婚礼), they climbed China’s Five Sacred Muntains tgether.
Chen has becme a true inspiratin fr peple. In 2016 he encuraged the then-11-year-ld, Ga Zhiyu t climb muntains. Like Chen, Ga als lst his legs in a terrible accident. Chen invited Ga t climb Lashan Muntain with him after hearing his stry. Ga lst his legs in a car accident and was ut f schl fr fur years, ding his schlwrk in the hspital. Befre this, Ga had never climbed a muntain. But tgether they climbed a summit (顶峰) 900 meters high. Chen really shws the pwer f the human spirit!
136.What is talked abut in Chen Zhu’s speeches?
A.His dream f climbing mre muntains.
B.His pleasure f singing in the street.
C.His jurney visiting cities and climbing muntains.
D.Hw he made a living by climbing ver 100 muntains.
137.Hw did Chen Zhu lse his legs?
A.He was brn withut legs.
B.He lst them in a train accident.
C.He was hurt in a car accident.
D.He lst them because f a disease.
138.When did Chen meet his wife?
A.While he was wrking as a street musician.
B.When he was interviewed by Ability Magazine.
C.When he was attending smebdy’s wedding.
D.While he was climbing China’s Five Sacred Muntains.
139.What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.It is very imprtant t have big dreams.
B.Chen Zhu is nt the nly pr ne in the wrld.
C.Chen Zhu inspires peple t get ver difficulties.
D.Special peple can als make great achievements.
140.Which wrd can best describe Chen Zhu?
A.Strng-minded.B.Ill-minded.
C.Small-minded. D.Absent-minded.
(2023·四川内江·统考中考真题)
Mrs. Brwn is a farmer. She lives a peaceful and happy life with her family n the farm. Every day she gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and then starts her wrk: water the plants, clean the yard, take ut the rubbish, and pick sme vegetables frm the garden fr lunch, …, a lt f wrk t d! Mr. Brwn usually makes ndles and eggs fr breakfast.
But tday Mr. Brwn isn’t in the kitchen. She lks at the table. There is n fd fr her.
“Tm!” she calls her sn ludly. But there’s n answer.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs. Brwn ges utside t the yard and calls Max, her dg.
“Max!” she calls. Max desn’t cme.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs. Brwn ges t feed the chickens.
She lks in the backyard. N chickens.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs. Brwn ges t see the cws.
She lks in the barn, a place fr husing her cws. N cws.
“That’s strange,” she thinks.
Mrs. Brwn lks in the field. N animals.
“Where are the sheep? Where are the pigs? Where’s the hrse? That’s very strange!” she thinks.
Just at that time, Mrs. Brwn hears a nise behind the huse.
She ges t lk.
Everyne’s in the garden: Mr. Brwn, Tm, Max, the chickens, the cws, the pigs and the hrse.
“Surprise!”
“Where’s my breakfast, hney?”
“Tday’s breakfast is cake. Birthday cake! Happy birthday, my lve!”
141.Which wrd best describes Mrs. Brwn’s mrning?
A.Busy.B.Bring.C.Quiet.D.Relaxing.
142.Hw many peple are there in Mrs. Brwn’s family?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
143.What is Mr. Brwn ding this mrning?
A.Preparing fr his wife’s birthday.B.Taking care f the animals.
C.Making breakfast fr his family.D.Taking ut the rubbish.
144.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.She’s AngryB.He’s SmartC.That’s StrangeD.It’s Terrible
(2023·山东临沂·统考中考真题)
Seba and his family live in Memphis, Tennessee—a place famus fr music. He grew up with music all arund, but he especially lved the drumming(鼓声) f Mr. Cpeland frm the band The Plice.
Befre he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. “Drums!” he answered. They bught him a junir drum kit(击鼓用具). It was a huge step. “He didn’t stp playing,” says his dad, Everett.
But sn Seba grew upset. He culdn’t get his junir drum kit t make the sund she heard Mr. Cpeland making. S his parents bught him a prfessinal drum kit and sent him t have drum lessns. In just a few mnths, his drum teacher reprted that Seba was learning very quickly and needed a higher level f training. He was fur years ld then.
Seba’s parents encuraged him t learn mre music. Seba learned bass, guitar and pian. He faced sme challenges but he kept n practicing. T his parents’ surprise, Seba started a band in kindergarten(学前班). By the first grade, he was making mney by playing music. In 2020, Seba jined a summer music prgram at Berklee (伯克利) at the age f 8. He studied bass and practiced up t 36 hurs a week. In 2021, Seba spent fur mnths in Utah, perfrming in “Schl f Rck the Musical”. Since he culd play s many instruments, he was in almst every scene.
When he was nly 10 years ld, Seba became the yungest persn ever t receive a prfessinal certificate(证书) in music frm Berklee. He says that even thugh music is smething he’s naturally pretty gd at, “I still had t practice a lt.”
Seba hpes t g t cllege at Berklee when he’s ld enugh. He’s still practicing and playing.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
145.Seba wanted _______ fr his third birthday.
A.a pianB.a guitarC.drums
146.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Seba grew upset because he culdn’t learn frm Mr. Cpeland.
B.Seba started a band when he was in the first grade.
C.Seba gt a prfessinal certificate in music frm Berklee at the age f ten.
147.The writer rganizes the passage accrding t _______.
A.the placesB.the timelineC.the feelings
148.Frm the passage, we knw that _______.
A.interest and practice made Seba succeed
B.a famus teacher helped Seba succeed
C.family’s supprt was the mst imprtant fr Seba’s success
(2023·山东威海·统考中考真题)
Penguin(企鹅) Swims 5, 000 Miles Every Year
Ja, 71, lives n an island near Ri de Janeir, Brazil. He has retired(退休), but still wrks as a part-time fisherman. One day, abut five years ag, when he was fishing, he fund a tiny, sick penguin n the beach near his hme. The penguin’s feathers(羽毛) were cvered in il. The pr bird was dying. Ja felt srry fr the sick, little bird, and s he tk him back t his hme. He cleaned him and fed him fish, and he gave him the name Din dim. The penguin sn became strng and healthy again.
After a week r tw, Ja went dwn t the cast and tried t put Din dim back int the water. The penguin didn’t want t g. He stayed with Ja, getting bigger and bigger—beautiful new feathers grew n his back. Eight mnths passed. Ja was very happy because he was enjying the cmpany f his new friend. Then suddenly, ne day in February, Din dim disappeared. Ja was sad t lse him, but hped that the bird just wanted t return t his penguin family. Fur mre mnths passed, Ja was walking sadly hme frm the beach, when suddenly he heard a familiar (熟悉的) “hnking” sund—Din dim was back.
Every year since then, Din dim spends eight mnths with Ja and then disappears fr fur mnths. Where des he g? It is thught that he swims 2, 500 miles t the cast f Argentina r Chile t start a penguin family and then swims 2, 500 miles t Ja. That’s 5, 000 miles a year t be with the man wh saved his life.
149.What was the penguin like when Ja first met him?
A.He was tiny and sick.
B.He was strng and healthy.
C.He had clean and beautiful feathers.
150.When the penguin became healthy after a week r tw, what did he d?
A.He still stayed with Ja.
B.He returned t his penguin family.
C.He walked sadly n the beach every day.
151.Hw might Ja feel when he suddenly heard a familiar sund?
A.Srry and sad.B.Surprised and sad.C.Surprised and happy.
152.Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. The penguin was fund. b. The penguin was hurt.
c. The penguin was back. d. The penguin disappeared.
A.d c b aB.b a d cC.a b d c
153.Why des the penguin swim t Brazil every year?
A.T star this penguin family.
B.T lk fr mre delicius fd.
C.T visit the man wh saved his life.
(2023·内蒙古赤峰·统考中考真题)
Brn in 1991 in Anshan, Lianing Prvince, Xu Mengta had a hard childhd. A small rm, a stve, and a small bed were all she and her parents had at that time. Her father supprted the family by selling muttn skewers(羊肉串) arund busy streets. After making his first mney, her sprts-lving father bught a televisin set. They watched different sprts events every day.
Xu began t learn gymnastics(体操) when she was nly 4 years ld. T help her in training, her father picked up a small carpet(地毯) near his hme, washed it clean, put the carpet n the grund, and setup a small “gymnastics field”.
Finishing sixth in her first Olympics at Vancuver 2010, Xu wn the secnd place at Schi 2014. Then 2018 seemed t be her time t win gld. But she finished ninth. After s many peaks and valleys, Xu finally realized her dream f winning Olympic gld in the freestyle skiing wmen’s aerials event(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧) at Beijing 2022.
“Lking back, I need t thank my parents, especially my strict father,” Xu said.
154.Hw was Xu Mengta’s childhd?
A.Exciting.B.Easy.C.Hard.
155.What can we knw abut Xu Mengta’s father accrding t the text?
A.Her father wn a gld medal.
B.Her father built a large gym.
C.Her father lves sprts a lt.
156.When did Xu Mengta begin t learn gymnastics?
A.In 1995.B.In 2010.C.In 2014.
157.What des the underlined phrase “peaks and valleys” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.远近B.起伏C.山谷
(2023·山东济宁·中考真题)
Hi everyne! Kim and I are trying a new lifestyle. We usually live in the city, but this mnth we’re living in a frest withut electricity, Internet, phnes and things like that.
S, hw am I writing this? Well, we cme int twn nce a week t use the Internet and buy sme things we need. The twn is abut 10 km away and we always walk here—it’s great exercise! I’m using the cmputer in the library at the mment, t check my email and t write t yu. Kim’s lking fr sme blankets (毯子) in a shp because it’s really cld at night!
We’re living in a really simple huse which has a nice vegetable garden. Life is gd, but it’s hard wrk. We get up at 5:30 a.m. every day. We have a simple breakfast, and then wrk fr mst f the day. We pick vegetables in the garden and we cllect wd in the frest. We finish wrk at abut 6 p.m. In the evenings, we play cards, read r just sit in the the weather’s nice. We g t bed early, t, usually arund 9 p.m. We’re nt missing TV at all!
Anyway, we’re really enjying it s far!
158.What des the writer have in the new hme?________
A.A phne.B.A cmputer.C.A garden.D.A TV.
159.Hw d the writer and Kim g t twn?________
A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.D.On ft.
160.Where is the writer writing this article?________
A.In a frest.B.In a library.C.In a shp.D.In a simple huse.
161.Which f the fllwing best describes their new lifestyle?________
A.Simple and healthy.B.Hard and cld.
C.Easy and cnvenient.D.Quiet and bring.
(2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题)
Pandas are very ppular in China. Peple arund the wrld like this black and white animal very much, t. Ya Ya is amng them. Nw let’s knw mre abut Ya Ya.
When Ya Ya was brn in the Beijing Z, she weighed abut 0.14 kils. Fr a research and prtectin plan, she was taken t the Memphis Z in Tennessee in 2003. But there was smething wrng with her fur in 2006. Her health cnditin became wrse in 2014. Experts at the Memphis Z and in China tried many ways but culdn’t slve the prblems. On April 27, Ya Ya returned t China after staying fr 20 years in America. The panda was then quarantined(隔离) in Shanghai Z befre mving t Beijing. On May 29, Ya Ya arrived at its hme, the Beijing Z.
The Beijing Z has prepared a special feeding place fr Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical supprt, accrding t the Natinal Frestry and Grassland Administratin. As she is ld, she needs t rest and adapt(适应) t the new envirnment. S she will nt be visited fr a shrt perid f time. The z will tell the public abut Ya Ya’s health cnditin thrugh its fficial Weib accunt, accrding t the administratin.
A lt f peple pay much attentin t Ya Ya. They hpe she will get better sn.
162.Where was Ya Ya brn?
A.In the Beijing Z.B.In the Shanghai Z.
C.In the Memphis Z.D.In the Tennessee Z.
163.When did Ya Ya cme back t China?
A.In 2003.B.In 2006.C.In 2014.D.In 2023.
164.The Beijing Z has prepared smething special fr Ya Ya except ________.
A.feeding plansB.a feeding place
C.a research and prtectin planD.care and medical supprt
165.Peple are nt allwed t visit Ya Ya because ________.
A.she is taken t the Memphis Z
B.she is quarantined in the Shanghai Z
C.her health cnditin becmes better
D.she needs t rest and adapt t the new envirnment
166.Where can yu mst prbably read the article?
A.In a newspaper.B.In a mvie pster.
C.In a travel guide.D.In a sprts magazine.
(2023·河南·统考中考真题)
Plunk! I drpped anther pecan (山核桃) int my basket. Then a gentle autumn wind blew sme mre ff the tree. I ran t pick them up. Whew! Pecan picking was hard. My basket was nly half full.
I was visiting my grandpa’s farm in Kansas, and Grandpa sent me int the wds t pick up pecans fr us t enjy later. I wasn’t abut t let him dwn.
Then smething caught my eye: a squirrel picked up a pecan, climbed up a tree and disappeared int a large hle. A mment later, the squirrel climbed dwn t the grund t pick anther pecan. Once again, he tk the pecan back t his secret hiding place inside the hllw (洞) f the tree.
Nt s secret anymre, I thught. I ran ver t the tree and fund the hllw was filled with sweet pecans. They were right there fr the taking. This was my chance. Handful by handful, I tk all the pecans frm the hllw. Nw the basket was full!
I was s prud f myself. I culdn’t wait t shw Grandpa all f the pecans I’d cllected.
“Lk, Grandpa,” I shuted, “lk at all f the pecans I fund!”
Grandpa tk a lk at my basket. “Well, well, hw did yu find s many, Jimmy?” I tld him hw I’d fllwed the squirrel and taken the pecans frm his hiding place. Grandpa cngratulated me n finding ut smething abut the squirrel’s habits. Then he did smething that surprised me. He handed the basket back t me and put his arm gently arund my shulders.
“That squirrel wrked very hard t cllect his winter fd,” he said. “Nw that all f his pecans are gne, dn’t yu think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets cld?”
“I didn’t think abut that,” I said.
“I knw,” Grandpa said. “But a gd man shuld never take advantage f smene else’s hard wrk, even the squirrel’s.”
Suddenly I felt as hllw as that ld tree. The image (形象) f that hungry squirrel wuldn’t leave my mind. There was nly ne thing I culd d.
…
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
167.Why did the writer g t the wds at the beginning f the stry?
A.T pick up pecans.B.T catch little animals.
C.T feed the squirrels.D.T lk fr his grandpa.
168.The writer was prud f himself because ________.
A.he was praised by his grandpa
B.he fund ut his grandpa’s secret
C.he helped the squirrel in the hllw
D.he filled his basket with s many pecans
169.Which f the fllwing can best describe Grandpa?
A.Kind and wise.B.Caring and humrus.
C.Shy and friendly.D.Patient and hard-wrking.
170.What is the pssible ending t the stry?
A.The writer sent the pecans t his neighbrs.
B.The writer put all the pecans back int the hle.
C.The writer hid the pecans in his grandpa’s huse.
D.The writer enjyed all the pecans with his family.
171.What is the best title fr the text?
A.An unusual treeB.The stlen pecans
C.A smart squirrelD.The magic basket
(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)
One pleasant evening, I was hlding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me nw!” He suddenly said. Hw I wished I had sme with me! “Oh, my little Tm, the mnkeys are taking lng t cme ut tday. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lst in ne f his memries again. I remembered the stries he tld me f hw he fed the mnkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the gldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them fr the first time.
Pr Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默氏病) last year. The dctr said it was a lifelng disease which culd destry a persn’s memry. The patient might als nt be able t make reasnable judgement (判断). But when my parents invited him t stay with us, he turned dwn and said he liked living alne. One day, he frgt t turn ff the fire after cking prridge. Luckily, ne f the neighbrs came t help him befre the fire culd spread.
It was then that my parents brught Grandpa t live with us. Often, he wuld frget my name and ask me wh I was and what I was ding in his huse. Each time I wuld answer sftly, “It’s me, Tm, Grandpa!” He had frgtten wh I was, but he wuld always be my belved grandfather.
Chse the best chice accrding t what yu read.
172.What did Grandpa want t d in the park?
A.Eat peanuts.B.Smell flwers.C.Feed mnkeys.
173.What wuld happen t Grandpa accrding t the dctr?
A.His memry culd get better.
B.He might nt judge things crrectly.
C.He had t live by himself.
174.After getting t Grandpa’s huse, the neighbr ________.
A.turned ff the fireB.cked prridgeC.shared the meal
175.Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa t live with them?
A.T make sure f his safety.
B.T help him remember their names.
C.T answer his questins in time.
176.Which f the fllwing best describes the writer?
A.Hnest. B.Caring. C.Brave.
(2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)
I’m abut t begin my fifth seasn f tree planting. Each year, arund this time, I have mixed feelings abut the jb. After enjying the warmth f my hme fr the winter mnths, I begin t miss the challenges f life in the bush.
In the early hurs f the mrning, we jin ur team—nrmally 6 t 12 men and wmen. Sme f us will be cvered in suncream and dirt. Our trucks travel deep int the wdlands. When we step ut f the trucks, we’re faced with a hillside that has just been lgged (砍伐) and is cvered with piles f lgs (原木) and branches.
We quickly fill ur bags with hundreds f tiny trees. Skilled tree-planters treat this mre like a sprt than a jb, and cmpetitin fills the air. Once ur bags are full, we jump frm lg t lg. We fall many times, always pushing urselves t g faster.
Daily pains get t us all. We feel uncmfrtable in the heat, deal with cld at night and suffer frm anger. But beautiful mments are always waiting. I remember, lying in my tent ne night, listening t a pack f wlves hwling in the distance. The seasn afterward I came acrss a bbcat that was sitting and calmly staring at us.
I’ve wrked with a 62-year-ld tree-planting legend (传奇人物) called Grant—believed t have planted seven millin trees in 40 years. Once he gt caught in a rckslide and brke his back. It tk him years t recver, but he came back strnger than ever. His passin (热爱) fr the jb reminds me f what I lve abut it.
Tree planting is a labratry f self-grwth. Yu master yur mind and face the wrst and the best in yur nature. A new versin f yurself awaits at the end f the experience. And after sleeping in a tent all summer, yu learn never t take yur bed fr granted. S value what yu have had and face the challenges in yur life with great passin.
177.Why des the authr plant trees?
A.T be well-knwn.B.T make a living.
C.T challenge himself.D.T learn planting skills.
178.Which f the fllwing culd best describe Grant?
A.Hnest.B.Quiet.C.Humrus.D.Strng-willed.
179.What des the underlined part in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Yu need t be yurself.B.Yu can be mre careful.
C.Yu shuld be thankful fr what yu wn.D.Yu shuld take yur bed with yu next time.
180.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Crying in the BushB.Planting with Passin
C.A Lessn frm GrantD.A Mistake in the Wild
(2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题)
Welcme t Glbal Friends! Cme and find pen pals frm all ver the wrld.
Alice Newman
Age: 34/Language: English
I am pen-minded, living in Sctland. I lve t travel but haven’t travelled much ver the past few years. Last year I taught myself hw t knit(编织). It is nw ne f my favrite hbbies.
Dean Gill
Age: 26/Language: French
I’m a shy persn. I lve t write and draw. I’m nw lking fr smene wh truly enjys writing and drawing. We can share ur gals, dreams and s n.
Shirley Stacey
Age: 19/Language: English
Hi there! I am frm Nrthern Califrnia in the US. I lve hanging ut with my family and listening t music. I als lve reading. I am a bit shy with new friends. I am lking fr a pen pal f my age.
181.On Glbal Friends, peple can _______.
A.learn abut different sprtsB.g t cncerts in different cuntries
C.imprve their cking skillsD.find pen pals frm all ver the wrld
182.Last year, Alice Newman _______.
A.travelled widelyB.made lts f new friends
C.learned t knit by herselfD.wrte many letters t her friends
183.Bth Gill and Stacey _______.
A.speak EnglishB.are shy smetimes
C.are 19 years ldD.live in Nrth America
(2023·湖南张家界·统考中考真题)
Ging green makes a big difference in ur life. I’m Jessica Wng. Tday I’ll tell yu what my family des every day t save the earth. It’s reprted that a cmmn family prduces mre than ne tn f rubbish a year. Sme f this waste takes hundreds f years t decay. Als, it csts much mney t buy new things t take the place f the things we thrw away.
In rder t prtect the envirnment and save mney, my family has recycled everything. On the ne hand, we cllect used things every day, such as paper, bttles and bxes, and put them int different bins. Then they are sent t a recycling center. Finally, they are treated and can be used again. Recycling will help reduce a lt f waste. On the ther hand, we use ld clthes t make different kinds f bags. I especially like t use ld jeans t make bags. These cute and useful bags are ppular with yung peple. As a result, I pen a small shp and set up a website t sell them nline.
What’s mre, my parents and my brther ften g t wrk by bike. If it rains, they’ll take the bus. We’re als ging t grw ur wn vegetables, raise cws, keep hens and ducks. Sn, we’ll be able t have eggs and milk fr meals.
What a difference we make fr ur earth!
184.Hw much rubbish des a cmmn family prduce?
A.Tw hundred kils.B.One tn.C.Over ne tn.
185.The underlined wrd “decay” in the passage means ______ in Chinese.
A.腐烂B.浪费C.运送
186.What are the bags made f in Jessica’s shps?
A.Paper.B.Old clthes.C.Bxes.
187.Hw des Jessica’s brther ften g t wrk?
A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.
188.Accrding t this passage, what d we knw?
A.Ging green makes little difference in ur life.
B.Jessica’s bags are ppular with all peple.
C.We can d small things t help save ur earth.
(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)
The sun was shining brightly ver ur heads and sweat (汗水) was puring dwn ur backs and faces. We std still withut making any nise, all ht and tired. But everyne kept standing as straight as trees.
It was smething mst junir high schls give t new Junir One students-military (军事的) training. We spent fur days in a clsed envirnment. Althugh we culdn’t g hme at night and the training was strict and difficult, ur humrus yung sergeant (教官) was a real pleasure f ur days. We laughed at his jkes, sat in rws singing different sngs and listened t him telling true stries abut his life. He gave us the feeling that sunlight and sweat were nt the nly things that military training ffered.
After this jurney, we were strnger than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had expected. Students wh lked pale rested fr a little while, then right away came back t the team. Students wh were late rushed t the playgrund at nce and began t run. Sweat pured dwn ur faces, but we didn’t care abut it at all.
Military training taught us t be brave and strng and never t give up. On the last day f ur training, the cnfidence culd be seen n ur faces. We shuted s lud that ur vices culd be heard acrss the sky. With eyes like burning fire, we walked int the future. Nw the sun is smiling at all f us.
189.Althugh all f the students were ________, everyne kept standing as straight as trees.
A.nisyB.tiredC.sleepy
190.Hw lng did the military training last?
A.3 days.B.4 days.C.5 days.
191.What didn’t the students d during the training accrding t the passage?
A.They sang sngs.B.They listened t stries.C.They watched mvies.
192.What des the wrd “it” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Being late.B.Running.C.Sweat puring.
193.What can be the best title f the passage?
A.Our Military TrainingB.A Humrus SergeantC.Junir One Schl Life
(2023·广西·统考中考真题)
Peng Shilu was brn in a family f heres in Haifeng, Guangdng in 1925. When he was less than five years ld, his parents died. The yung by was taken care f and prtected by the pr, and he mved between different families and lived a difficult life. The peple’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.
In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken t Chngqing. Later, with the help f the CPC (中国共产党), he went t study in Yan’an. In 1951, he went abrad t learn chemical engineering. When he cmpleted his studies, he gt an excellent grade.
In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, “Are yu willing t change yur research field?”
“Of curse, as lng as the mtherland has a need!” With the strng belief (信念), Peng Shilu began t study nuclear pwer (核能) at nce. In the early 1960s, China’s develpment f nuclear submarines (核潜艇) was almst a “blank”. Peng Shilu and ther scientists were learning, explring and practicing. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974, China became the fifth cuntry in the wrld t have a nuclear submarine.
Peng Shilu wrked very hard. He spent all his life n nuclear pwer. “I have nly dne tw things in my life. One is t build nuclear submarines and the ther is t build nuclear pwer statins,” said Peng Shilu.
He died n March 22, 2021, at the age f 96. As a pineer in nuclear pwer, he is remembered by the peple and the cuntry. On March 3, 2022, he was named “Tuching China’s Figure f the Year 2021”.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
194.What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age?
A.The scientists’ spirit.B.The peple’s kindness.C.The teachers’ wrds
195.Why did Peng Shilu change his research field?
A.The field was easier
B.He wanted t be famus
C.The mtherland had a need
196.When was China’s first nuclear submarine built?
A.In 1970B.In 1956C.In 1940
197.Which f the fllwing best describes Peng Shilu?
A.Hnest and plite
B.Humrus and strict
C.Hardwrking and selfless
198.What’s the best title fr the text?
A.A Pineer in Nuclear Pwer
B.A Suggestin fr Further Study
C.A Study n the Histry f the CPC
(2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题)
A pht f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket becmes ppular nline.
The by, Wang Fa, 14, is a member f the Va (佤族) frm Yunnan. After he wn the under-14-title(十四岁以下男单冠军)at the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu, an audience (观众) frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift and the pht was taken.
“We always carry bamb baskets when we wrk in the field. This is a typical(有代表性的)farming tl f the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket t hnr my hmetwn.” Wang said.
Befre playing tennis, Wang was just a village by. But in 2016, he was chsen by a lcal club as a prfessinal tennis player. “I was nervus at the beginning because the utside wrld was s different frm my hme. Tennis has helped me make mre friends and get a better educatin.” he said.
Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard t imprve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He wuld get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice fr mre than six hurs a day. He needed t swing a racket (挥拍) mre than 7,000 times and run 9 kilmeters every day.
“If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping my family with farm wrk at hme.” Wang said.
Wang’s parents didn’t want him t learn tennis at first because they culdn’t affrd it. Luckily, the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free.
Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur title was the beginning f the future with hpe, “I will try my best t get t the tp n the prfessinal stage.” he said.
199.What did Wang Fa get frm an audience frm Yunnan?
A.Tennis rackets.B.The first prize.
C.A pht.D.A bamb basket.
200.The underlined wrd “hnr” in Paragraph 3 is similar t “________”
A.shw lve tB.make a prmise t
C.depend nD.play a part in
201.What’s the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A.Wang’s great success.
B.Great changes in Wang’s life.
C.Wang’s daily life in the club.
D.The reasn why Wang chse tennis.
202.Wh paid fr Wang Fa t learn tennis?
A.A tennis club.B.Wang’s parents.
C.Wang’s schl.D.An audience frm Yunnan.
203.Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A.Wang disliked his tennis training.
B.Wang cmes frm a village in Guangzhu.
C.Wang expressed his hpe fr the future life.
D.Wang liked farming mre than playing tennis.
(2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题)
When was it that smething made yu stp, take a gd lk and get lst in thught? Fr me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me t a Eurpean art exhibitin in Shanghai.
T be hnest, I’m nt interested in art paintings at all. I knw very little abut Eurpean art. S, at first, I refused t g t the exhibitin. But finally I became excited t see the artwrks f the famus artists like Mnet(莫奈) and Van Ggh(梵高). The exhibitin included 52 artwrks. It was really a different experience t see them face t face.
My friend was happy t see s many different painting styles in ne place. The visit made her remember the trip t Paris several years ag. She tld me that art culd be fund in every crner f the city.
Mst f the visitrs, I thught, had limited(有限的) knwledge abut art, t. They were just busy taking pictures, and then shwed everyne n WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence f my friend, wh is an art lver, I began t lk at the paintings carefully. One painting that mved me mst was Van Ggh’s Lng Grass With Butterflies. Thse things such as grass, butterflies were quite cmmn in my life. Hwever, I had never thught they were wrth attentin. I had usually fllwed the crwd t see what was “special”. Actually, we shuld pay mre attentin t the “cmmn” things arund us.
Smetimes we are suppsed t have a careful lk, think fr a while, then we will find the beauty in ur life.
204.Where was the exhibitin held?
A.Shanghai.B.Eurpe.C.Paris.D.Nt mentined.
205.The underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 2 refers t “________ ”.
A.the artistsB.the artwrksC.the visitrsD.the writer and her friend
206.Which is the right rder abut the writer accrding t the passage?
①I refused t g t the art exhibitin.
② I went t see the exhibitin with my friend.
③ I was invited t the exhibitin.
④ I was mved by Lng Grass With Butterfly.
A.④③②①B.④②①③C.③①②④D.③④②①
207.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.The writer used t shw great interest in art paintings.
B.This exhibitin included 52 artwrks f different styles.
C.Mnet’s Lng Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.
D.All the visitrs enjyed taking phts and shwing them n WeChat.
208.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.A Visit t EurpeB.Stp, Listen and Shw
C.Enjy the ArtwrksD.Stp, Lk and Think
(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)
Yu may receive lts f gifts n yur birthday. But have yu ever thught abut giving yur birthday gifts t peple in need? Kyle Breeden, a 12-year-ld by frm Maryland, USA, has dne that ever since he was six years ld. On Nvember 19th every year, Kyle invites his friends t his birthday celebratin. He asks each friend t bring a new ty t dnate(捐赠) t Tys fr Tts.
Tys fr Tts is a prject which gives ut tys t children whse parents cannt usually buy them tys. Kyle has dnated mre than 2, 000 tys t the prject. And he plans t cntinue cllecting tys fr ther kids fr years t cme.
When Kyle was five, he asked his parents hw he culd help thers. Kyle’s parents were excited t hear that and they helped him get in tuch with Tys fr Tts. Frm then n, he has lked frward t his birthday, but nly t get tys. Then he cllects the tys and ges t the Tys fr Tts celebratins t dnate them.
Jhn Minadakis, wh hsted a Tys fr Tts celebratin, said he had never seen smene give s much at such a yung age. He believed the ability t put thers befre himself culd take the by far in life.
Kyle feels gd when he helps thers. He hpes that thrugh his example, ther kids will be inspired t give back. “Many peple arund my age dn’t have tys t play with. I want t d smething,” Kyle said. “Even the smallest ty can make a kid’s day.”
209.When is Kyle’s birthday?
A.On December 19th.B.On Nvember 12th.C.On Nvember 19th.
210.Kyle’s parents helped him get in tuch with Tys fr Tts when he was ________.
A.12 years ldB.6 years ldC.5 years ld
211.What des the underlined wrd “inspired” prbably mean in Chinese?
A.改善B.激励C.介绍
212.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Kyle plans t buy sme tys t dnate t Tys fr Tts.
B.Jhn Minadakis highly praised Kyle fr his kind actin.
C.A kid cannt spend a day happily withut the smallest ty.
213.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Giving Birthday Gifts t Others B.Tys fr Tts CelebratinsC.Tys are Imprtant t Kids
(2023·河南·统考中考真题)
Many years ag, n my first day f middle schl, ne f my rmmates turned t me fr help. He tk a bttle f water ut f his bag. I pened it fr him easily, and he thanked me. But I felt quite shy when he said thanks t me.
A week later, we started t receive military training(军训). We needed t gather at 6:30 a. m. every day. Hwever, I was still in the bed at 6:00 n the first day. My rmmate wke me up and I really thanked him. Luckily, neither f us was late fr that day’s training. Later, I had a talk with him. “Perhaps we dn’t have t say thanks t each ther s ften because we have becme real friends.” I said. He thught ver my wrds and ndded.
Over the next three years, we cntinued t help each ther, but we almst never said thank yu. Fr many years, I didn’t think it was necessary t say thank yu ut lud. I als felt embarrassed(尴尬的) after I had been thanked fr ffering smene just a little bit f help.
My attitude(态度) twards saying thanks didn’t change until I helped a grup f kids. It was a tiring walk when I was n my way hme after a day’s class. Sme little kids threw the ball nt the tree by accident while playing ftball. They asked me fr help, s I did. Then th kids said “Thank yu” ne by ne with big smiles n their faces when I handed the ball t them. I was surprised, but it really made me feel warm at that mment. I realized the imprtance f expressing thanks frm then n.
Shwing thanks is a plite way fr a cnversatin. It will let the ther side knw that yu’re thankful fr his r her actin. S next time, when yu feel thankful, express yur thanks bravely.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
214.Hw did the writer feel when his rmmate thanked him?
A.Happy.B.Prud.C.Shy.D.Warm.
215.Why didn’t the writer ften say thanks t his rmmate?
A.Because he never said thanks.
B.Because he thught real friends needn’t say thanks.
C.Because he thught the help was t little t say thanks.
D.Because he thught saying thanks made him embarrassed.
216.What changed the writer’s attitude twards saying thanks?
A.The advice f the teacher.
B.The help f his rmmate.
C.The influence f his parents.
D.The thanks frm the little kids.
217.In which rder is the text written?
A.Space.B.Time.C.Persns.D.Opinins.
218.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Say thank yu alud.B.Ask questins actively.
C.Offer help t thers.D.Learn t make changes.
(2023·四川广安·统考中考真题)
A wman kept a bird and she really liked it. But ne day the bird flew away. The wman was sad and went ut t lk fr it n the muntain near her hme. At last, she met the bird.
The wman said excitedly, “Will yu please g hme with me, my bird?” Thugh the bird was als happy t see the wman, it shk its head.
“Take me t yur hme and let me see hw yu live.” the wman said. The bird led the wman t its new hme. She fund it lived well with many ther birds. S she decided t g back hme alne. Befre she was leaving, the bird gave her a basket.
When she returned hme, she tld her husband what had happened. Her husband pened the basket and saw a lt f gld. The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went t the bird’s hme, t.
“Hell, my bird. I miss yu very much.” cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used t treat the bird badly. The bird said nthing. It tk ut tw baskets, a light ne and a heavy ne. The bird asked him t chse ne and he culd pen it after he reached hme.
Of curse, he chse the heavy ne and tk it hme with great difficulty. Hwever, when he pened the basket, he fund it was full f stnes!
219.What did the wman d n the muntain?
A.She wanted t visit her friend.B.She fund a basket full f gld.
C.She lked fr her lst bird.D.She lked fr gld.
220.The wman went back hme alne because ________.
A.she fund the bird lived wellB.the bird gave her a basket
C.the bird didn’t like herD.her husband asked her t d that
221.Why did the wman’s husband g t the bird’s hme?
A.Because he lved the bird.
B.Because he wanted t bring the bird hme.
C.Because he wanted mre baskets.
D.Because he wanted mre gld.
222.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the wman’s husband?
A.He gt tw baskets frm the bird.B.He missed the bird very much.
C.He gt lts f gld at last.D.He didn’t treat the bird well.
223.What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A.We shuld try ur best t keep mre birds.
B.Be kind t thers and dn’t be greedy.
C.Kind peple can get everything they want.
D.We can get lts f gld if we are friendly t birds.
(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)
Seiichi San, an 89-year-ld Japanese man, rides a wave at Katase Nishihama Beach, Thursday, March 30, 2023. He has been recgnized as the ldest male t surf(冲浪)by the Guinness Wrld Recrds.
But maybe he will just keep surfing. “I think it wuld be interesting t try t surf until I’m 100,” San said. “I think I take better care f myself when I have dreams like this. Even nw, I take better care f myself than I did befre.”
San said he gt the idea t try surfing frm a wrker at his lcal bank. The man’s skin was always dark and he did nt lk like a usual wrker. His secret t keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. S, San fund a teacher.
San gets ut mst weekends n the black-sand beach. “I dn’t cnsider myself an ld man,” he said in his wet suit, bard standing next t him. “I have never thught f myself as an ld persn. I always feel that I can still mve frward. I can still d it. I can still enjy it.”
Several yung students wh als wrk with San’s surf teacher talked abut San.
“I think age desn’t matter in surfing,” a 12-year-ld surfer said.
“He is s amazing,” added his yunger brther.
“T be hnest, I was surprised by his age,” said San’s surfing teacher. “I was wrried that he wuld get hurt. I did nt knw hw fit he was.”
San still wrks 9-t-5 at his jb. Surfing helps make him less stressed. “Peple ften say that surfing is life itself,” he said. “I think it is true.”
224.What des the underlined wrd “recgnized” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A.Led.B.Given.C.Accepted.D.Cllected.
225.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________.
A.where San learnt t surfB.why San tried surfing
C.hw San planned t surfD.when San went surfing
226.Frm the wrds f the yung students and San’s surf teacher, we can infer ________.
A.they respect San very muchB.San’s age influences his surfing
C.they’re wrried abut San’s wrkD.San is ften hurt when practising
227.Accrding t the passage, we knw San ________.
A.is t ld t start surfingB.gets bred with surfing
C.feels stressed after surfingD.enjys a lt frm surfing
(2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题)
There were nly 15 minutes until lunch. But everyne in Mrs. Stretch’s math class was waiting excitedly fr the start f Arund the Wrld.
Arund the Wrld was Eddie’s favrite classrm game. He lved racing against a classmate t slve a math prblem. Eddie wn and lst. But his friend Michael never lst. He was the champin(冠军)f Arund the Wrld. Every week he wuld g arund the classrm winning against everyne.
“Are we all ready?” Mrs. Stretch asked. Everyne ndded.
“Then let’s begin,” said Mrs. Stretch. “Talia, yu start.”
Talia was new t the class. This wuld be her first time playing. She jumped up and went ver t Eddie’s desk. Eddie std up, t.
“Twelve times tw,” said Mrs. Stretch.
“Twenty-fur!” Talia called ut, a secnd befre Eddie culd.
Eddie sat dwn, disappinted but still happy t knw the right answer.
Talia mved n t challenge the next classmate. She seemed unstppable. Finally, Talia gt t Michael.
“Eight times twelve,” Mrs. Stretch said.
“Ninety-six!” shuted Talia first.
The class sat shcked, then everyne cheered fr Talia, tday’s champin.
“Nice jb, Talia,” said Mrs. Stretch. “It’s time fr lunch, everyne. Nw line up, please.”
Eddie std t g t lunch. He nticed Michael had his head dwn n his desk, his face buried in his arms. Eddie walked t Michael and put his hand n his shulder.
“It's OK t lse,” Eddie said. “I lse Arund the Wrld all the time. Yu’re still great at multiplicatin.”
“That’s nt why I’m upset,” Michael said int his arms. “N ne likes me. They cheered when I lst.”
“Yu think they cheered against yu?” Eddie asked.
“ ▲ ” Michael said.
“I think they cheered because they were t surprised,” Eddie said. “Yu’re the champ. Talia had t d her best t beat yu. S, peple were excited abut it.”
“She is really gd at math,” Michael agreed.
“And s are yu,” said Eddie. “Yu help us all wrk harder. Because f yu, we prbably have the best math class in the whle schl.”
“Thanks,” Michael said. He smiled at Eddie, “D yu want t sit tgether at lunch?”
“Sure,” said Eddie. “Yu can quiz me n math prblems and help me get better.”
Michael std up. “Challenge accepted!”
1.What is Arund the Wrld?
A.A math challenge.B.A running race.
C.A cmputer game.D.A writing cmpetitin.
2.What can we knw abut the characters in the stry?
A.Talia was really gd at math.
B.Mrs. Stretch liked the champin best.
C.Eddie cared a lt abut whether he wn r lst.
D.Michael was hard-wrking but seldm helped thers.
3.Which f the fllwing is the best sentence t fill in ▲ in Paragraph 18?
A.What else?B.Why else?C.Wh else?D.Where else?
4.Which f the fllwing can best express the message(启示)f the stry?
A.Once a champin, always a champin.
B.T be a gd lser is t learn hw t win.
C.The nly way t grw is t challenge yurself.
D.Never frget failure is just an event, nt a persn.
(2023·重庆·统考中考真题)
Prince Caspian’s parents died. He lived with his uncle, Miraz, the King f Narnia and his aunt. Thugh he had wnderful tys, he liked best the last hur f the day when the tys had all been put away and Nurse wuld tell him stries.
He didn’t care much fr his uncle and aunt, but abut twice a week his uncle wuld ask him t cme and have a walk tgether.
One day, while they were ding this, the King said, “Well, by, we must sn teach yu t ride and use a swrd. Yu knw we have n children, s it lks as if yu might have t be King when I’m gne. Hw shall yu like that, eh?”
“I dn’t knw, Uncle,” said Caspian. “What d yu wish?” asked the King. “I wish-I wish—I wish I culd have lived in the Old Days,” said Caspian.
Up till nw the King had been talking in a tiresme way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) lk.
“Eh? What’s that?” he said. “What ld days?”
“Oh, dn’t yu knw, Uncle?” said Caspian. “Once there was a White Witch(女巫) and she made herself Queen f the whle cuntry. And she made it s that it was always winter. And then tw bys and tw girls came frm smewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens f Narnia. And s they ruled fr a lng time and everyne had a lvely time, and it was all because f Aslan.”
“Wh’s she?” said the King. If Caspian had been a little lder, the tne(语气) f his uncle’s vice wuld have warned him it wuld be wiser t shut up. But he talked n...
5.What was Caspian’s favurite hur during a day?
A.When he played with wnderful tys.
B.When his uncle had a walk with him.
C.When he learned t ride a hrse.
D.When Nurse tld him stries.
6.What des the underlined wrd “tiresme” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Fantastic.B.Bring.C.Funny.D.Wrng.
7.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Caspian didn’t live with his uncle and his aunt.
B.Caspian wasn’t satisfied with his present life.
C.Caspian thught this uncle was a great king.
D.Caspian had an enjyable walk with his uncle.
8.Hw did the King feel at the end f the stry?
A.Prud.B.Wrried.C.Angry.D.Calm.
(2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题)
Zhi Nng was brn in a small twn in Yunnan Prvince. When he was yung, he mved t Kunming with his mther. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in big city, he was bred with the busy and nisy city life and lked frward t nature.
His chance sn came. In 1983, he helped sht a dcumentary abut birds. That experience led him t learn phtgraphy and take phts f flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was nt that ppular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed t brrw a camera and threw himself int studying hw t use it. During that time, the library became his favrite place where he first read sme magazines abut nature. It pened a dr fr him t cnnect with nature.
In 1992, a research prgram was rganized t prtect a type f unusual mnkeys which nly live in China. Usually the hme f these mnkeys has half-a-year-lng winters. It created great challenges fr Zhi Nng’s wrk, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the mnkeys in the wild until I went int the muntains the third time,” said Zhi Nng. He went int the snw muntains six times just t get valuable phtgraphs f the mnkeys.
Three years later, his wrks wn internatinal prizes. Peple arund the wrld began t pay attentin t the prtectin f wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner f the wrld Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year.
In rder t call up tns f peple t prtect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Phtgraphy Training Camp”. He hpes that mre yung peple will jin in fr the nature prtectin.
9.What can we learn abut Zhi Nng frm Paragraph 1?
A.He felt like a free birdB.He was satisfied with the city life.
C.He was brn in Kunming.D.He wuld like t live in the nature.
10.Which is the right rder f Zhi Nng’s experience?
a. He wn sme prizes in the wrld.
b. He jined in shting a dcumentary.
c. He tk sme pictures f mnkeys.
d. He set up a camp t train phtgraphers.
A.a-b-c-dB.b-c-a-dC.c-a-d-bD.d-a-b-c
11.What d the underlined wrds “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Gave up.B.Grew up.C.Set ut.D.Put n.
12.Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A.A diary.B.A survey.C.A magazine.D.a guidebk.
13.What is the best title f the passage?
A.A Phtgrapher’s Way f Prtecting Nature
B.A Dr between Magazines and Nature
C.Difficulties f Taking Wildlife Phts
D.Wrld Attentin t Animal Prtectin
(2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题)
When Drew Masctti graduated frm high schl, he gt a jb delivering(送)pizzas. But sn he realized that it wasn’t what he wanted t d fr the rest f his life. S he tk a night class at a lcal tech schl t see if welding(焊接)—which jins tw metals tgether with heat—was a skill that “was ging t stick.”
It did. Masctti wanted t learn everything abut welding and decided he’d make welding his career.
But ne night class wuldn’t be enugh. Masctti went t Hbart Welding Schl in Ohi fr real, technical training. Besides welding curses, Masctti als tk classes in subjects like metallurgy-the study f metal—and reading blueprints. He became mre certain that he wuld stick t the jb.
Fr the past 18 years, Masctti has been a welder. He nw wrks fr the EEW Grup. The cmpany has a big prject t carry ut. It’s in the prcess f pening a factry that will prduce mnpiles fr ffshre wind turbines(涡轮机). Wind turbines prduce ec-friendly electricity.
A typical day fr Masctti includes a number f tasks and skills. One minute, he’s driving a frklift. The next, he’s reading blueprints, r cutting materials. “There are a lt t deal with,” he tld Time fr Kids. “It’s nt just welding.”
Masctti’s favrite part f being a welder is “making an hnest living”. He als takes pride in helping the envirnment. “I’m glad t stick t what I really want t d,” he says. “I’m wrking fr a cmpany that is helping the cuntry t g green, and it’s satisfying t be a part f that prcess.”
14.What is Drew Masctti?
A.A deliveryman.B.A welder.C.A driver.D.A salesman.
15.What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A.The night class.B.The skill f Welding.
C.The lcal tech schl.D.The way f delivering pizzas.
16.Hw might Drew Masctti think f his jb?
A.Busy but meaningful.B.Easy and satisfying.
C.Tiring but highly paid.D.Relaxing and helpful.
17.Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A.Welding GreenB.Sticking t It
C.Wrking fr EEWD.Living Hnestly
(2023·河北·统考中考真题)
18.Where can we read Pilar’s articles?
A.On the walls.B.In the newspaper.C.On his website.D.In his favrite bk.
19.Why des Sarah lve birds and animals?
A.Because f a talk abut nature.B.Because f an article abut nature.
C.Because f the peple arund her.D.Because f her visits t frests and lakes.
20.What des Lia shw t her friends?
A.Sme vides.B.Sme magazines.C.Sme phts.D.Sme cllectins.
(2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题)
Pyramid Surprise
Linda and I were brn nly a few days apart, s every year we plan a birthday party tgether. This year, ur birthday theme (主题) was “Discver the Pyramids”.
“What abut inviting Mary?” Linda asked.
Mary was lnely, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at math than anyne else in class.
“Hmm, she wears the same ld trusers every day. Hw culd she even affrd a party dress?”
After schl the next day, Linda handed me a bx. “What’s that?” I asked.
“My birthday gift frm my aunt. I thught it wuld be nice t give this t Mary,” Linda said.
I pened the bx. Inside was a gift certificate (礼品券) fr ur favrite clthes stre.
“Ww,” I gasped. We bth knew hw many cute clthes that wuld buy.
“S, are we ging t just hand it t her?”
“Hw embarrassing that wuld be!” Linda answered.
She was right. Mary wuld be ttally embarrassed if we gave her mney fr clthes.
“What if we ask ur teacher…”
“Wait a secnd. I have an idea.” Linda said.
“What? What?”
“I’m nt ging t tell yu!”
On the day f ur party, Mary arrived, with—n surprise—the very ld brwn trusers.
We sang, danced and ate biscuits. “And nw fr the big prize game,” Linda said. Big prize? My muth drpped. This was nt in the plan.
“The big prize game is like this: Tm and Sam were building pyramids... If their pyramids had t be 60 feet high, wh wuld finish first?”
A math game. Of curse! Linda winked (眨眼示意) at me. N ne was surprised when Mary came up with the answer befre anyne else and walked ff with the bx.
The next week, Mary wre a new pair f trusers, and even a new dress. The whle time she had a big smile n her face.
And s did we.
21.Whse birthday party was it?
A.Mary’s.B.Linda and the writer’s.
C.Linda’s aunt’s.D.Tm and Sam’s.
22.Hw did Linda try t help Mary?
A.By giving her the gift directly.B.By asking the teacher fr help.
C.By setting up a big prize game.D.By inviting her t the clthes stre.
23.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.N ne needs help.B.Math skills lead t success in life.
C.A gd friend is like a mirrr.D.Helping thers als makes us happy.
(2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题)
During my last year f junir high schl, ur teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a quiz (测试). I was a hard-wrking student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the questin successfully until I read the last ne: What is the first name f the wman wh cleans the schl?
Of curse I thught that must have been a jke. I saw the cleaning wman every day. She was shrt and abut 50 years ld. She had dark hair. But hw culd I knw her name? I had never talked with her befre. In fact, I’d never even thught abut talking t her. I lked at my paper and started t feel rather guilty (内疚的). Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last ne unanswered.
Befre the quiz ended, ne student asked if the last questin wuld be cunted in ur grades.
“Of curse,” the teacher said. “In yur life, yu will meet many peple. They are all imprtant. They deserve (值得) yur attentin and care, even if all yu d is t smile and say hell.”
I’ve never frgtten that lessn. Everyne deserves my attentin and I shuld get t knw all f the peple wh wrk and live arund me. That was, perhaps, the mst imprtant lessn in my life. Later, I als learned that the cleaning wman’s first name was Hannah.
24.We can knw frm the passage that the writer ________ during junir high schl.
A.was nt hard-wrkingB.didn’t like t g t schl
C.did well in all subjectsD.always talked with the cleaning wman
25.What was the writer’s answer t the last questin f the quiz?
A.“Debby.”B.“I dn’t knw.”C.“Hannah.”D.He didn’t answer it.
26.By the last questin f the quiz, the teacher wanted t tell the students that ________.
A.they shuld wrk hard
B.they shuld learn frm each ther
C.they shuld pay attentin t all the peple arund them
D.they shuld clean the schl by themselves
(2023·河北·统考中考真题)
My best friend Bill is always trying t find ut ways t give the envirnment a helping hand. One day, Bill brught sme green cakes t schl. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. “Delicius!” “Wnderful!” Everyne liked the cakes and wndered hw he made them.
The stry ges back a few weeks. Bill’s family likes fruit very much. His father especially lves watermelns. He eats a lt f them in summer. They always thrw away the skins (皮).
After seeing the cleaner wrking hard t pick up the heavy rubbish pail (桶), Bill said. “There must be a gd way t use all the watermeln skins.”
After a lt f thinking, he decided t make smething with the skins. First, he made the skins int juice. Then he carefully made his delicius GREEN cakes.
Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-prduct (副产品) f the watermeln eating. And it was nature friendly t.
Frm nw n, he desn’t need t wrry abut the heavy waste frm eating watermelns. And everyne always wants mre f his special cakes.
27.What did Bill share with his classmates ne day?
A.Smething he bught.B.Smething he made.
C.Smething he planted.D.Smething he picked.
28.What d we knw abut Bill’s family?
A.They wrk very hard.B.They like fruit very much.
C.They help pick up the rubbish.D.They enjy making green cakes.
29.What will Bill mst prbably write in his diary?
A.I made very gd cakes and everyne enjyed them.
B.I wrked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.
C.I made sme fruit juice but my classmates needed mre.
D.I tried t help thers but I wrried abut the heavy waste.
(2023·山西·统考中考真题)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing, I was sad. The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years, and it was a great place where peple culd cnnect thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Old Tim, the stre’s wner, he tld me it was difficult t run(运营)a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple preferred reading e-bks and mre peple bught bks nline.
Childhd memries came back t me s clearly. A grup f us kids ften went t the stre. We lked at the new bks, r just talked with Tim. We spent hurs reading there. Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later, I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business. It was still ld, but inside it was like a different wrld. In an area, a bk reading was ging n. Nearby, sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen instead f the large bard. Sme were reading n cmputers. It even had a cffee shp selling nice fd. Clearly, the Bright Bkstre was in gd, creative hands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights. The bkstre was turned int a place where the bk lvers gt tgether and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as yu can see, technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I’m s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here,” said Tim.
N matter hw times change, there are always peple wh lve reading. With the develpment f technlgy, traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
30.What made the writer sad abut the ld Bright Bkstre?
A.N kids read in it.B.It was clsing.C.It mved t anther place.
31.Why did the writer miss the ld bkstre?
A.Because he had a gd time wrking there.
B.Because the wner ften read stries t him.
C.Because it brught him back t the gd ld days.
32.Hw was the bkstre different a few mnths later?
A.The bard helped peple share ideas easily.
B.The cffee shp brught peple clser tgether.
C.The new lk frm the utside surprised peple.
33.What did Old Tim want the bkstre t ffer?
A.A way fr the neighbrs t sell fd.
B.A chance fr the kids t shw their skills.
C.A place fr the bk lvers t read and share.
34.What des the writer want t remind us?
A.E-bks will take the place f paper bks.
B.Reading always plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
C.Traditinal bkstres will disappear in the future.
(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)
Basket full f dreams
A set f phts f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket has gne viral (走红).
The by, Wang Fa, 14, is a member f the Va ethnic grup (佤族) frm Yunnan. After wining the under-14 title (冠军) in the Guangzhu stp f the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur, an audience (观众) member frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift and the phts were taken.
“We always carry bamb baskets when we wrk in the field. This is a typical farming tl f the Va ethnic grup. I carried my rackets in this basket t hnr my hmetwn,” Wang said after the match.
Befre tennis, Wang was just an rdinary by frm a village. But in 2016, he was chsen by a lcal club as ne f the first 10 lcal children t learn t play prfessinal tennis, “I was nervus at the beginning because the utside wrld was s different frm my hme,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make mre friends and get a better educatin.
Over the past six years, Wang, alng with ther players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard t imprve his skills and physical strength. The children wuld get up at 6:30 a.m, and practice fr mre than six hurs a day, Every day, they need t swing a racket mre than 7,000 times and run 9 kilmeters.
“If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping ut my family with farmwrk back hme,” Wang said
Wang’s parents didn’t want him t learn tennis at first because they culdn’t affrd it. But the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free. Wang’s hmetwn, the muntainus Cangyuan Va autcemus cunty, was just lifted ut f pverty (脱贫) in 2019, reprted China Daily. Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur title was the beginning f a hpeful future. “I will aim fr the tp spts (位置) n the prfessinal stage,” he said.
35.Hw ld was Wang Fa when he started t play prfessinal tennis?
A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.
36.Where did Wang Fa get the bamb basket in the phts?
A.His parents gave it t him t carry rackets.
B.It was the ne that he used t d farmwrk.
C.It was ne f the prizes frm the cmpetitin.
D.One f the game audience members gave it t him.
37.Paragraph 4 is written t ________.
A.describe Wang’s life in the club
B.shw hw Wang’s life has changed
C.explain why Wang chse this activity
D.present Wang’s talents in his yung age
38.What can we learn frm Wang’s wrds in Paragraph 6?
A.He thinks that the training is tiring.
B.He is thankful fr jining the tennis club.
C.Cmpetitin is serius in the tennis club.
D.He likes ding farmwrk mre than playing tennis.
39.What d we knw abut Wang Fa?
A.He is hpeful abut his future.
B.He helped his family ut f pverty.
C.His parents dn’t supprt his dream.
D.He needs t make mre mney fr the club.
(2023·重庆·统考中考真题)
Mst peple remember their childhd by lking at ld phts r vides. But fr sme, they chse t remember it by making mdels f their ld hmes where they grew up.
Du Yi, a Chinese miniature artist, used t make mdels f histric buildings. One day, a friend asked him t make a mdel f his ld hme in the cuntryside. He thught it was meaningful, s he helped. After he psted a shrt vide nline, it went viral. He wn thusands f fllwers. Tday, he has ver 200,000 fllwers nline.
Du ften makes the miniature (微缩模型) huse 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him ne t tw mnths t make a mdel with the pictures prvided by custmers. Hundreds f small pieces and abut 50 different materials, including wd, paper, and materials straight frm nature are used. He ften visits the villages t take a clser lk at the details. He can spend the whle week studying ne building, trying t understand the stry, shapes and clrs. “I have t be very careful abut the details. If they are gd, the wrk will cme t life,” Du says. His miniature huses are sld at a starting price f arund 20,000 yuan.
“When I first saw the mdel f my ld hme, it tk me back t my childhd. Grandfather taught me hw t farm and make tys frm things arund us,” says Ha Wei, ne f Du’s custmers.
When a skillful hand meets the need f peple, a gd business starts.
40.Hw d mst peple remember their childhd accrding t the passage?
A.By taking new phts.B.By watching TV.
C.By lking at ld phts.D.By visiting friends.
41.What des the underlined wrd “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Difficult.B.Ppular.C.Terrible.D.Imprtant.
42.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Du Yi is believed t be the best miniature artist in China.
B.Peple wh need miniature huses want t live in the past.
C.Miniature artists make a lt f mney by psting vides nline.
D.Du Yi’s excellent skills and hard wrk are helpful fr his success.
43.In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read this passage?
A.Sprts.B.Health.C.Life.D.Nature.
(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)
That night, July 11, 2022, Nick Bstic was driving dwn the streets f Lafayette, Indiana, when he fund a tw-stry huse was n fire.
Flames (火焰) were climbing up the frnt prch. Withut pausing fr a mment t think abut the danger, Bstic stpped his car and ran frm the back dr int the burning building, which belngs t the Barrett family.
Bstic had just started climbing the stairs when he lked up and saw fur faces appear frm a rm at the tp f the stairs and lk dwn at him, their eyes wide. “Yur huse is n fire, yu need t g!” Bstic yelled.
Bstic hurried the fur girls int the fresh air. “Anybdy else in there?” Bstic asked.
“Kaylani is in there! We can’t find her!” Seinna, the eldest f the girls, screamed referring t her six-year-ld sister. Withut hesitating, Bstic ran back inside.
By nw, the whle side f the huse was in flames. Bstic went upstairs. He searched every bedrm. N kid. The smke was thick nw. He lifted his T-shirt, trying t cver his muth and nse when he heard the sund f crying, frm the dark smke belw.
Bstic felt abut in the blackness and heat, mving dwnstairs tward the sund. Then suddenly Kaylani was in frnt f him. Bstic quickly lifted the girl int his arms. Where is the frnt dr?! Bstic remembered seeing a windw n the side f the huse where the fire hadn’t reached.
Bstic climbed back up, made it t the rm and brke the glass, Kaylani still in his arms.
Bstic and Kaylani lked dwn at the pen grassy space. The girl said, “” He was thinking the exact same thing.
But they had little chice. The flames were inching ever clser. Hlding Kaylani tightly in ne arm, Bstic ran frward and threw himself ut f the windw. He managed t land n the ther shulder. Kaylani was almst unhurt.
Days passed. Bstic wke up frm first-degree burns t his leg and arm, He felt like he’d just dne what anyne wuld have dne in that situatin. But utside the hspital, the stry f Nick Bstic was already spreading. He was a her—the pizza man wh had run int a burning building nt nce, but twice.
44.What des the underlined wrd “hesitating” mean in Paragraph 5?
A.交谈B.犹豫C.埋怨D.期待
45.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Bstic lked fr the dr with Kaylani in his arms.
b. Bstic led the fur girls ut int the fresh air.
c. Bstic went upstairs t search every bedrm fr Kaylani.
d. Bstic jumped ut f the windw hlding Kaylani tightly in ne arm.
e. Bstic fllwed the sund f crying t the dark smke belw.
A.cbadeB.bceadC.ceabdD.baedc
46.Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 3 frm the bttm?
A.I want my sisters!
B.Ww, we’ll be heres!
C.I can’t thank yu t much.
D.I dn’t want t jump ut the windw.
47.The picture in the passage is helpful because it shws ________.
A.when Kaylani was fund
B.hw brave Kaylani and Bstic were
C.what the tw-stry huse n fire was like
D.hw the her saved Kaylani at the very mment
(2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题)
Kendall spends a lt f time playing in the earth. She has a huge garden that prduces ver 100 punds f fd each year! But fr this seven-year-ld girl, gardening isn’t just abut fruits and vegetables. It’s abut peple. “My favrite thing abut grwing fd is ding it with my family and friends.” she says.
Kendall began gardening at the age f three, when her grandmther gave her sme ptates, Grandma tld her. “Dn’t thrw away the small nes, because if yu put them in the grund, they will grw back.” Kendall tried it and was amazed when the small ptates grew new leaves.
Sn after, her parents put in a small yard garden. When friends came ver, Kendall enjyed sharing what she knew. And she says. “My friends help me water and care fr the plants.”
At the age f six, she became the yungest licensed farmer in Gergia. Tday, her garden has grwn t include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe(成熟的), Kendall says, “I pick them, then I d a fd sale s ther kids and families can have sme.” Peple wh dn’t have enugh fd are invited t take what they need.
Kendall is an inspiratin t ther kids t. She speaks at libraries and schls and hsts a cmmunity garden club fr kids. “I als invite kids t visit my garden and help me with it, t see hw fun it is,” she says. “Grwing fd takes a lt f wrk, but tgether yu can d it.”
48.Kendall spends much time in the garden t _______.
A.make mney fr her friends
B.play games with her family there
C.hst a cmmunity sprts club fr kids
D.enjy grwing fd with her family and friends
49.The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t _________.
A.digging the small ptates in the field
B.putting the small ptates in the grund
C.watering the small ptates in the garden
D.thrwing the small ptates in the trash bin
50.What did Kendall’s friends d when they came t her garden?
A.They helped take care f the plants.
B.They brught the fd that they grew.
C.They built a gardening schl fr Kendall.
D.They taught Kendall hw t be a gd leader.
51.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph prbably means __________.
A.we can learn a lt by ding a fd sale
B.it’s imprtant t speak at the libraries and schls
C.it’s wrth gardening tgether thugh it’s hard wrk
D.we shuld spend mre time wrking with Grandma
(2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题)
Recently, I’ve fund many ld phts f Mm, Dad, David, me and my first dg Cc. They meant a lt t me. I wndered hw t keep them frever. Luckily, my sn used a new app t clear up and imprve sme f the ld phts. Lking at them brught back s many lving and happy memries. I even used ne as my cmputer screen saver (屏保).
It is a picture f me sitting in my favrite chair, acrss frm the wd stve (炉子) next t a bkcase full f ld bks. I am wearing my special Snpy shirt and hugging Cc. There is a big smile n my face and a jyful shining light in my eyes. It was hw I spent a lt f my winter afternns as a girl, hugging Cc and reading an ld bk.
It is surprising hw 60 years later that girl still lives inside f me. I still lve cmfrtable chairs, warm stves, Snpy clthes, hugging dgs and reading bks n cld winter days. But when I lk in the mirrr nw, all I see is a thin face, grey hair, and lts f wrinkles (皱纹). The nly thing that hasn’t cmpletely changed is the eyes. They are hiding behind glasses nw and full f wisdm (智慧) given by ages. But they still have that same jyful shining light.
Lking at the little girl smiling at me frm the cmputer screen and that 66-year-ld wman lking back at me in the mirrr can be a little bit strange at times. They lk s different. Hwever, they are bth me. We can’t stp getting lder, but we can remain bth jyful and yung at heart frever.
52.Hw did the writer’s sn deal with the ld phts?
A.He threw them away.
B.He imprved them with an app.
C.He gave them t his family members.
D.He used ne f them as a screen saver.
53.What can we learn abut the writer’s memries f her family?
A.They were mstly sad.
B.They were happy and sweet.
C.They were t painful t recall.
D.They were all frgtten ver time.
54.What has changed abut the writer ver time?
A.She n lnger likes t read.
B.She lks less jyful than befre.
C.She is n lnger yung but wise.
D.There is n light in her eyes any mre.
55.Which wrd describes the writer’s feeling twards getting lder?
A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Accepting.D.Unbelieving.
(2023·陕西·统考中考真题)
Li Na is a middle schl student. Last term, while she was watching a clthing shw n TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye. Hw she wished t have her wn hanfu!
She tld her mther that she wanted ne. Her mm thught fr a while and said, “Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term.” She felt disappinted(失望的)but decided t make it. After that, she studied harder than befre. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best t slve them. Smetimes she thught abut giving up, but she fught n. Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress. And her mm was happy with her. Finally, the “big” day came. When she gt hme ne afternn, she saw a beautiful big bx n the table: “Ww, hanfu!” Her wish came true.
On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wre her wn hanfu t a park with her family. There, a lt f peple were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children. Li Na intrduced hanfu t them prudly. She tld them that hanfu—a symbl f Chinese culture, is getting mre and mre ppular. That day, she enjyed the beauty f hanfu and experienced the traditinal culture.
Lking back at the past days, she thinks she has gt a lt mre than the new clthes. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard wrk can help peple get what they want.
56.When did Li Na watch the clthing shw?
A.Last year.B.Last term.C.Last mnth.D.Last week.
57.What did Li Na d at the park?
A.She intrduced hanfu t the peple.B.She tk part in a hanfu shw.
C.She asked her mm fr hanfu.D.She helped freign children put n hanfu.
58.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph prbably means that ________.
A.she has gt a beautiful big bx and hanfu
B.besides hanfu, she has made mre freign friends
C.she has received mre gifts frm her mm including hanfu
D.she has gt hanfu, different experiences and feelings
(2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题)
59.Hw did Mari feel when she first shpped nline?
A.Disappinted.B.Excited.C.Wrried.D.Interested.
60.What was Try’s pinin n his nline shpping experience?
A.It wasted time.B.It saved mney.C.It harmed health.D.It prvided chices.
61.Wh des all the shpping nline?
A.Jake.B.Mari.C.Eric.D.Nancy.
(2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题)
It was my first day at schl. It was als Miss Carline’s first day t be a teacher.
Miss Carline began the day by reading us a stry abut cats. Then she started t teach us the alphabet (字母表).
When Miss Carline discvered that I was literate (有读写能力的), she said, “Tell yur father nt t teach yu any mre. It’s best t begin reading and writing with a fresh mind.”
After supper that night, Atticus sat dwn with the paper and called, “Scut, ready t read?”
I tld Atticus I didn’t feel very well and didn’t think I’d g t schl any mre if it was all right with him.
“Yu never went t schl and yu d all right, s I’ll just stay hme t. Yu can teach me like Grandaddy taught yu.”
“N, I can’t,” said Atticus. “I have t make a living. Besides, they’d put me in prisn if I kept yu at hme. Nw what’s the matter?”
I tld him what happened at schl. “Miss Carline said yu taught me all wrng, s we can’t ever read any mre. Please dn’t send me back, please sir.”
“First f all,” he said, “if yu can learn a simple trick, Scut, yu’ll get alng a lt better with all kinds f peple. Yu never really understand a persn until yu cnsider things frm his pint f view—”
“Sir?”
“—until yu climb int his skin and walk arund in it.”
Atticus cntinued, “Yu learned many things tday. Miss Carline learned several things herself. We culd nt expect her t learn all ur ways in ne day, and we shuld understand her when she knew n better.”
“But if I keep n ging t schl, we can’t ever read any mre…”
“That’s really wrrying yu, isn’t it?”
“Yes, sir.”
When Atticus lked at me, I saw the lk n his face that always made me expect smething. “D yu knw what a cmprmise (妥协) is?” he asked.
“Breaking the law?”
“N, an agreement. It wrks this way,” he said. “If yu prmise me t g t schl, we’ll g n reading every night as usual. Is it OK?”
“Yes sir!”
62.What happened t Scut n her first day at schl?
A.She was nt able t read the alphabet.
B.She lst interest in reading and writing.
C.She culdn’t fllw Miss Carline in class.
D.She was asked t stp learning frm Atticus.
63.What des the underlined part in Paragraph 11 mean?
A.T play a small trick n him.B.T walk hand in hand with him.
C.T tell him abut yur thughts.D.T think frm his pint f view.
64.What did Scut agree t d twards the end f the stry?
A.G t schl.B.Stay at hme.
C.Teach herself.D.Make a living.
65.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Scut didn’t trust Atticus.B.Scut didn’t like reading.
C.Atticus was a wise father.D.Atticus was mad at Scut.
(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)
Antarctica (南极洲) is ne f the cldest places in the wrld. There is a penguin called Henry. The nly thing he des all day is t swim in the cld water. He desn’t like his life because it is bring fr him. He wants t g ut and see the wrld utside Antarctica. He tells it t his mther. Hwever, his mther desn’t allw him t g ut.
But Henry leaves Antarctica. At first, he is s happy because the water is still cld and everything utside f Antaretica is different and beautiful. But he desn’t knw his mther is fllwing him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels exhausted, s he has t stp his trip. He is afraid and desn’t knw what t d.
At that time, he sees his mther, “I shuld listen t yu, Mm.” His mther says, “It’s OK. I am sure yu wn’t leave Antarctica any mre.”
At last, Henry swims back t Antarctica with his mther.
66.Where des Henry live?
A.In Africa.B.In Asia.C.In Antarctica.
67.What des Henry d all day?
A.He talks with his mm. B.He swims in the cld water. C.He sings in the water.
68.What des the underlined wrd “exhausted” mean?
A.疲劳的B.兴奋的C.羞愧的
69.Where is this passage prbably frm?
A.A newspaper.B.A strybk.C.A reprt.
(2023·山东烟台·统考中考真题)
Pdareva, 28, was brn in the hmetwn f Russia’s famus pet Sergei Yesenin. She has lved petry (诗歌) since her childhd. Grwing up, she wrte many pems in bth Russian and English. After she came t China t study Chinese in 2013, the wrld f Chinese petry pened up befre her.
Pdareva has had clrful experiences in China in the past ten years. She has wn prizes in many Chinese petry writing cmpetitins and published her wn Chinese petry cllectins. Her mst unfrgettable memry is that ne f her Chinese pems written in 2020 was turned int a sng. And even better: She sang it herself.
“Sme peple may praise China in a direct way, but I prefer t express my feelings abut the cuntry and describe the friendship between China and Russia thrugh different styles f pems,” Pdareva says.
Pdareva has always wanted t be a cultural ambassadr (使者) between the tw cuntries. In 2020, she began t make vides and shared them nline. Besides sharing Chinese pems she had written, Pdareva als prduced vides abut cultural differences between China and Russia. Smetimes she made humrus vides t explain the misunderstandings that Chinese peple have twards Russians.
Besides writing petry, Pdareva has als been painting. She desn’t think the tw art frms are different frm each ther. “Wang Wei was a famus Chinese pet, and he was als a painter,” she says. In December 2022, Pdareva held an exhibitin in Shanghai with 66 f her paintings n shw.
“All art is a way fr the creatrs t express their spirit,” Pdareva says. “I hpe t create a website in Russia and intrduce China—thrugh my petry and paintings-t Russians, s that the friendship between the tw cuntries will be much deeper.”
70.Accrding t the passage, hw many languages in all has Pdareva used t write pems?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
71.What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A.Pdareva’s experiences in China.
B.Pdareva’s mst famus pem.
C.Pdareva’s lve fr Chinese petry.
D.Pdareva’s way f winning prizes.
72.Hw des Pdareva try t be a cultural ambassadr between China and Russia?
A.By spreading cultural differences between China and Russia.
B.By finding sme funny misunderstandings twards Russians.
C.By making and sharing vides abut pems and culture nline.
D.By learning t write Chinese pems frm famus Chinese pets.
73.Why des Pdareva want t create a website in Russia?
A.T exhibit sme f her 66 paintings n the website.
B.T intrduce sme ways f creating pems in Chinese.
C.T help deepen the friendship between China and Russia.
D.T explain why petry and painting are the same art frm.
(2023·天津·统考中考真题)
In the mrning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly. They put n their schl unifrms (校服), tk their schl bags and walked quickly t the bus stp. They had t wait fr their schl bus as usual. They waited fr half an hur but the bus didn’t cme. The tw brthers were starting t get wrried. They did nt want t be late fr schl.
Just then, Daniel’s classmate, Ben, came with a ftball n his bike. They were surprised t see that Ben wasn’t in his schl unifrm.
Ben stpped in frnt f the tw brthers and asked, “Where are yu ging?”
“T schl,” replied Peter quickly.
“Why aren’t yu ready fr schl, Ben?” Daniel asked.
“Have yu frgtten that tday is a schl hliday?” laughed Ben. “We have n lessns tday!”
When Daniel and Peter tld their mther abut it, they all laughed. At last, the brthers jined Ben in playing ftball in the field nearby.
What a special mrning!
74.When did the stry happen?
A.In the mrning.B.At nn.C.In the afternn.D.In the evening.
75.Hw did Daniel and Peter feel when their schl bus didn’t cme?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Lnely.D.Wrried.
76.Why were the tw brthers surprised?
A.Ben was a ftball fan.B.Ben wasn’t in his schl unifrm.
C.Ben had a bicycle.D.Ben was leaving schl.
77.The bus didn’t cme because ________.
A.the weather was badB.the driver was sick
C.it was a schl hlidayD.there was smething wrng with it
78.What did the tw brthers d at last?
A.They went t the cinema.B.They played ftball with Ben.
C.They read bks at hme.D.They cked with their mther.
(2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题)
One Sunday afternn in May 2021, waiter Paul Blachut, 24, was busy at wrk at the FLOSSLANDE restaurant in scenic Augsburg, Germany. Frm behind the bar, Blachut had a gd view f the Lech river belw, in which many peple were cling their feet. The water is very cld at this time f year, and it runs quickly.
Amng thse enjying the cling water were a mther and her tw teenage daughters. They were playing with an inflatable tube (充气轮胎) by the riverbank, when suddenly the girls lst their fting and fell int the river. It all happened s fast. The girls caught the tube, which their mther was sitting in, pulling her int the river, t. Nw all three were being carried away, shuting, “Help! Help!”
Blachut lked up frm his busy wrk when he heard the shuts. Then he fund the three wmen nt far away, flapping their arms, trying t catch anything. Withut thinking, Blachut ran dwn t the river and jumped int the cld water. All he wanted t d was rescue (营救) them.
As Blachut gt clser t them, he culd tell that the mther seemed t be in the mst truble; her head was nw ut f sight. At nce, Blachut went dwn under the mther, pushing her upward and twards the bank. Then an nlker (旁观者) gt clse t grab the wman’s hand, pulling her t the land.
Blachut knew he needed t rescue the tw daughters, wh were nw further dwn the river. He jumped int the water again and succeeded in getting ne ut in the same way he did her mther, while the ther was saved by anther nlker.
Several nlkers expressed their admiratin fr Blachut fllwing the accident. “The whle rescue nly tk tw r three minutes,” he said, adding that it was nt a big deal. Actually, it was a jb very well dne.
79.When the three wmen fell int the water, Blachut was ________.
A.enjying the beautiful sceneB.watching the custmers eating
C.wrking busily in the restaurantD.cling his feet in the river
80.The underlined wrd “grab” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A.checkB.cntrlC.shakeD.catch
81.It can be inferred frm Blachut’s wrds that he ________.
A.was prud f saving the wmenB.thught he just did smething nrmal
C.felt srry fr the accidentD.decided t wrk harder than ever befre
82.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.A Cld Water rescueB.A Hard-wrking Man
C.An Unlucky Family D.A Highly Paid Jb
(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)
Ten years ag, J. B.Gill decided t make a change. He mved frm the city t start his wn farm. As ne f the members f a pp grup, Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a way t relax.
Althugh farming was new t him, Gill tk the challenge and his experiences helped him write his bk Ace and the Animal Heres. The stry fllws Ace, whse life changes greatly when he mves t the cuntryside. After trying n a pair f magical wellies(长筒靴), Ace realizes he can speak t the animals, wh make up their minds t prtect the farm.
Gill says that if he had his wn pair f magical wellies, he wuld lve t speak t wildlife, especially the wild deer(鹿) that smetimes appear near his farm. As they have n wners, Gill feels like he’s sharing their hme. “It’s really interesting t hear what they’re thinking and knw where they’re at,” he said.
Gill gt his ideas fr writing frm the animals n his family farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped ut with his bk. Tgether, Gill’s family made sure that the pictures in the bk lked like the animals they’d been based n. He said, “All f thse have been really great t piece the whle bk tgether.”
83.What did Gill decide t d ten years ag?
A.Live a busy life.B.Start his wn farm.
C.Mve t the city.D.Frm a pp grup.
84.What’s paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.Gill’s farm.B.Gill’s family.C.Gill’s bk.D.Gill’s animals.
85.What can we learn abut Gill frm paragraph 3?
A.He cares abut wildlife.B.He develps many interests.
C.He was brn with magic.D.He is the wner f the deer.
86.Where did Gill get the idea fr his bk?
A.Frm his grup members.B.Frm his children’s pictures.
C.Frm the magical wellies.D.Frm the animals n the farm.
(2023·江西·统考中考真题)
A Bright Idea
Evans Wadng was frm a village f Africa. He had t d hmewrk by the light f a kersene lamp(煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was cmmn in his village. Many children left schl fr this reasn, s they remained pr fr the rest f their lives.
Althugh studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went t a university. He cntinued t wrry abut the kersene lamp. By this time, he realized it was nt just bad fr schlchildren but fr the whle family. First, it can cause illnesses such as cughs. Als, the light can hurt peple’s eyes. Besides, it can lead t fires. Lastly, kersene is expensive, s families have less mney fr fd. It was difficult t cme up with a different kind f lamp that was cheap and gd fr the envirnment. Yet Evans did nt give up.
One day, he had an idea. He culd use a small slar(太阳能的)light. Sunlight is free and slar pwer is gd fr the envirnment. Evans built his first slar lamp, and it wrked. He began t build mre lamps and sent them t lcal families. An rganizatin heard abut this and prvided mney fr him t build mre slar lamps.
Each lamp nly cst $20. Hwever, this was a lt f mney t many villagers, wh nly earned arund $34 a week, s Evans made sure he kept the cst dwn. First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, vlunteers built the lamps. Finally, peple frm many cuntries gave away mney t his team, s the lamps were usually free.
Thusands f peple had safe light. Julia, a mther f three, said, “Thanks t Evans, my children have light t read, and I have my wn light t ck.” The slar lamps made a big difference.
87.What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A.Leaving schl.B.Ding hmewrk.
C.Having eye prblems.D.Having a bright idea.
88.Hw many prblems abut kersene lamps are mentined accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.
89.Put the fllwing infrmatin int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a. Evans went t a university. b. Thusands f peple had safe light.
c. His first slar lamp was invented. d. Kersene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes.
e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps.
f. Peple frm many cuntries gave away mney.
A.d-a-c-e-f-bB.d-f-b-a-e-cC.a-d-f-e-c-bD.a-e-c-d-f-b
90.Why des the writer give Julia’s example in Paragraph 5?
A.T share Julia’s experience.B.T shw Evans’ influence.
C.T describe Evans’ feelings.D.T intrduce Evans’ inventin.
91.What is Evans like accrding t the passage?
A.Plite, talented and humrus.B.Quiet, smart and hnest.
C.Humrus, clever and friendly.D.Hard-wrking, lving and creative.
(2023·云南·统考中考真题)
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, “Wh paid fr yur educatin?”
“My parents.” The yung man replied.
“Where d they wrk?”
“They wrk as clthes cleaners.”
Then, the manager asked the yung man t shw his hands. He fund the yung man’s hands were s smth, and asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?”
“Never.”
“Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.”
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the yung man was cleaning their hands, he fund his parents’ hands were s wrinkled (起皱的), and there were s many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents’ hands, he quietly washed all the rest f clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager’s ffice. The manager asked him, “Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?” He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. Withut my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am tday... By helping my parents, I realize hw much they’ve dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne’s family.”
The manager smiled and said, “This is what I’m lking fr.”
92.Why did the yung man meet the manager?
A.Because the manager was his friend.B.Because the manager needed his help.
C.Because he wanted t find a jb.D.Because he wanted t ask fr infrmatin.
93.What did the yung man’s parents d?
A.Street cleaners.B.Clthes cleaners.
C.Factry wrkers.D.Farm wrkers.
94.What did the manager ask the yung man t d after ging hme?
A.T wash the clthes.B.T talk with his parents.
C.T clean the huse.D.T clean his parents’ hands.
95.What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A.The yung man gt the jb.
B.The yung man failed the interview.
C.The manager laughed at the yung man.
D.The manager was angry with the yung man.
96.What des the text mainly tell us?
A.We shuld face difficulties bravely.B.We shuld learn t be thankful.
C.Excellent grades are the mst imprtant.D.It’s hard t get a jb in a big cmpany.
(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)
A yearbk is a traditin in sme high schls. The bk cntains(包含)the name and the picture f each student in yur final year, s that yu can remember wh yu went t schl with.
A 15-year-ld schlgirl Catherine Ck and her brther David, 16, wanted mre than this. They thught, “We dn’t really knw ur classmates frm just a picture, s why nt have a yearbk nline? Yu culd learn abut peple’s musical tastes, the mvies they like, and s n.” With their hard wrk, a website named myYearbk was set up, which sn became ppular amng schlmates.
On the website, members can cnnect with each ther by sharing mvies, music, phts and study guides. Sme students feel that they dn’t fit in at schl, but can make friends mre easily nline. MyYearbk users can als make virtual(虚拟的)“Lunch Mney” by cmpleting activities n the website. They then give it away t charities(慈善机构) in the myYearbk “causes” prgramme, which has sent 22,000 bks t Africa, and bught 20,000 kils f rice fr peple withut enugh fd.
Running the website did nt stp Catherine and David frm cmpleting their schlwrk successfully. Nw, they g n t university, but still manage t put in 50 hurs a week develping the website.
97.Why did Catherine and David want t have a yearbk nline?
A.T make mre mney.B.T becme ppular at schl.
C.T watch mvies nline.D.T knw mre abut schlmates.
98.What is “Lunch Mney” used fr?
A.Travelling t Africa.B.Helping peple in need.
C.Running the website.D.Cmpleting schlwrk.
99.What is the best title(标题) fr the text?
A.An Online YearbkB.The Website Activities
C.A Charity PrgrammeD.The Final Year at Schl
(2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题)
It was the last day f the schl year. The classrm was filled with excitement. When ur teacher, Mr. Jhnsn, walked in, hlding a CD player, everyne’s face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn’t ging t be anther nrmal day, but a special ne.
“Please calm dwn and sit,” said Mr. Jhnsn, “I’m glad everyne’s here fr the final reading test f the year.” When everyne cried, Mr. Jhnsn laughed, saying it was just a jke. Then he reminded us that we still had a jb t d. “Yu need t clean ut yur desks and put all yur things int yur backpacks.” he added gently.
As we began ur task, Mr. Jhnsn turned n the CD player. The lively music made the rm feel like a party. Sme f us started singing alng with the music, thers were dancing arund their desks while they were cleaning them ut. Even Mr. Jhnsn shwed us a few dance steps, making everyne laugh heartily. After we finished cleaning, smene asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Jhnsn tk ut sme balls and started playing with them. Suddenly, he let the balls drp and said, “Break time starts ... nw!”
Just as we were abut t rush ut, ur headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the dr. “Mr. Jhnsn!” she cried ut. A mment f silence fell ver the rm as we thught, “Mr. Jhnsn might be in truble.” Hwever, t ur surprise, Mrs. Miller culdn’t help but laugh at the sight and left us t enjy ur break.
During break time, Mr. Jhnsn surprised us with anther treat. He went t the cafe and came back with ice creams fr everyne. We all cheered fr him!
As we walked back t the classrm, we passed Mrs. Miller’s ffice. Smene jked, “Dn’t play with the ice creams, Mr. Jhnsn!” We all laughed tgether...
100.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing activities?
①Mr. Jhnsn played with balls. ②Students gt ice creams happily.
③Students did the cleaning. ④Mr. Jhnsn jked abut having a test.
A.①④③②B.②①④③C.③④②①D.④③①②
101.What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Balls.B.CDs.C.Desks.D.Backpacks.
102.Which sentence in the passage shws that the headmaster is kind?
A...., Mrs. Miller, appeared at the dr.B.Mr. Jhnsn might be in truble.
C.Mrs. Miller culdn’t help but laugh...D.“Mr. Jhnsn!” she cried ut.
103.Which f the fllwing mst prbably happened at the end f the stry?
A.The students went back hme happily.B.Mr. Jhnsn became angry with the students.
C.The students still had a reading test.D.Mrs. Miller came ut running after the students.
(2023·四川广安·统考中考真题)
A wman kept a bird and she really liked it. But ne day the bird flew away. The wman was sad and went ut t lk fr it n the muntain near her hme. At last, she met the bird.
The wman said excitedly, “Will yu please g hme with me, my bird?” Thugh the bird was als happy t see the wman, it shk its head.
“Take me t yur hme and let me see hw yu live.” the wman said. The bird led the wman t its new hme. She fund it lived well with many ther birds. S she decided t g back hme alne. Befre she was leaving, the bird gave her a basket.
When she returned hme, she tld her husband what had happened. Her husband pened the basket and saw a lt f gld. The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went t the bird’s hme, t.
“Hell, my bird. I miss yu very much.” cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used t treat the bird badly. The bird said nthing. It tk ut tw baskets, a light ne and a heavy ne. The bird asked him t chse ne and he culd pen it after he reached hme.
Of curse, he chse the heavy ne and tk it hme with great difficulty. Hwever, when he pened the basket, he fund it was full f stnes!
104.What did the wman d n the muntain?
A.She wanted t visit her friend.B.She fund a basket full f gld.
C.She lked fr her lst bird.D.She lked fr gld.
105.The wman went back hme alne because ________.
A.she fund the bird lived wellB.the bird gave her a basket
C.the bird didn’t like herD.her husband asked her t d that
106.Why did the wman’s husband g t the bird’s hme?
A.Because he lved the bird.
B.Because he wanted t bring the bird hme.
C.Because he wanted mre baskets.
D.Because he wanted mre gld.
107.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the wman’s husband?
A.He gt tw baskets frm the bird.B.He missed the bird very much.
C.He gt lts f gld at last.D.He didn’t treat the bird well.
108.What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A.We shuld try ur best t keep mre birds.
B.Be kind t thers and dn’t be greedy.
C.Kind peple can get everything they want.
D.We can get lts f gld if we are friendly t birds.
(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)
Seiichi San, an 89-year-ld Japanese man, rides a wave at Katase Nishihama Beach, Thursday, March 30, 2023. He has been recgnized as the ldest male t surf(冲浪)by the Guinness Wrld Recrds.
But maybe he will just keep surfing. “I think it wuld be interesting t try t surf until I’m 100,” San said. “I think I take better care f myself when I have dreams like this. Even nw, I take better care f myself than I did befre.”
San said he gt the idea t try surfing frm a wrker at his lcal bank. The man’s skin was always dark and he did nt lk like a usual wrker. His secret t keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. S, San fund a teacher.
San gets ut mst weekends n the black-sand beach. “I dn’t cnsider myself an ld man,” he said in his wet suit, bard standing next t him. “I have never thught f myself as an ld persn. I always feel that I can still mve frward. I can still d it. I can still enjy it.”
Several yung students wh als wrk with San’s surf teacher talked abut San.
“I think age desn’t matter in surfing,” a 12-year-ld surfer said.
“He is s amazing,” added his yunger brther.
“T be hnest, I was surprised by his age,” said San’s surfing teacher. “I was wrried that he wuld get hurt. I did nt knw hw fit he was.”
San still wrks 9-t-5 at his jb. Surfing helps make him less stressed. “Peple ften say that surfing is life itself,” he said. “I think it is true.”
109.What des the underlined wrd “recgnized” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A.Led.B.Given.C.Accepted.D.Cllected.
110.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________.
A.where San learnt t surfB.why San tried surfing
C.hw San planned t surfD.when San went surfing
111.Frm the wrds f the yung students and San’s surf teacher, we can infer ________.
A.they respect San very muchB.San’s age influences his surfing
C.they’re wrried abut San’s wrkD.San is ften hurt when practising
112.Accrding t the passage, we knw San ________.
A.is t ld t start surfingB.gets bred with surfing
C.feels stressed after surfingD.enjys a lt frm surfing
(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)
The next day, Peter held up a ntice as The Green Dragn came ut f the tunnel twards the cttage (a small huse in the cuntry). The ntice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.”
The ld gentleman saw the ntice. He lked ut at the statin as the train came in. He saw a little girl—it was Phyllis—running twards his carriage. He std up and leaned ut f the windw f his carriage.
“Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter int his hand.
The train left the statin. The ld gentleman sat dwn and read the letter. It was frm Peter. The letter said:
Dear Mr. We d nt knw yur name.
Mther is ill, and the dctr says we must give her sme special things. But Mther can’t affrd them. We d nt knw anyne here because Father is away, and we d nt knw where he lives.
Father will pay yu, r if he has lst all his mney, I will pay yu when I am a man. I prmise yu. Please get all the things n this list, and give them t the statin master tmrrw.
The letter was signed by Peter, Rberta, and Phyllis.
The ld gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pcket and started t read his newspaper again.
That night there was a knck n the dr f the cttage. The prter frm the railway statin was there.
“An ld gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) t the statin master,” he said. “It’s fr yu.”
The parcel was full f everything n the list f special things t make Mther well again. There was a letter frm the ld gentleman. It said:
Dear Peter, Rberta, and Phyllis,
Here are the things n yur list. I am very happy t give them t yu, and I hpe yur mther is sn better. When she asks where the things cme frm, tell her they are frm a friend. When she is well, yu can tell her the truth. She may say that yu were wrng t ask a stranger fr these things.
I think yu were right.
The letter was signed “G.P.” and smething that the children culd nt read.
“I think we were right t ask the ld gentleman fr his help,” Peter said. “The imprtant thing is fr Mther t feel better.”
113.When Mther was ill, Peter, Rberta, and Phyllis tried t get help by ________.
A.meeting the statin masterB.lking fr a greater dctr
C.waiting fr Father at the statinD.writing a letter t the ld gentleman
114.What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 6 refer t?
A.The ntice.B.The letter.C.The mney.D.The newspaper.
115.Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. The ld gentleman read the letter frm Peter.
b. Phyllis put a letter int the ld gentleman’s hand.
c. The ld gentleman gave a parcel t the statin master.
d. The prter gave the parcel t Peter, Rberta, and Phyllis.
e. Peter, Rberta, and Phyllis read the letter frm the ld gentleman.
A.a-b-d-e-cB.a-e-d-b-cC.b-a-c-d-eD.b-c-d-a-e
116.Which f the fllwing best describes the ld gentleman?
A.Helpful.B.Funny.C.Brave.D.Clever.
(2023·浙江·统考中考真题)
Kendall Jhnsn spends a lt f time playing in the dirt(泥土). She has a huge garden that prduces ver 100 punds f fd each year! But fr this seven-year-ld kid, gardening isn’t just abut fruits and vegetables. It’s abut peple. “My favurite thing abut grwing fd is ding it with my family and friends,” she says.
Kendall began gardening at the age f three, when her grandmther gave her sme green stems(茎). “Grandma tld me nt t thrw them away, because if we put them in the grund, they will grw back,” she says. She tried it and was amazed when the stems grew new leaves.
Sn after, her parents built a small backyard garden. When her friends came ver, Kendall enjyed sharing what she knew. She says, “My friends lved that. And they helped me water and care fr the plants.”
When she was six, she became the yungest certified(有资质的) farmer in Gergia, the USA.Tday, her garden has grwn larger, including sixty plant beds and twelve trees! Kendall says, “When the vegetables and fruits are ready, I pick them. I d a fd sale s ther kids and families can have sme.” Peple wh dn’t have enugh fd are invited t take what they need.
Kendall wants t inspire ther kids t. She speaks at libraries and schls, and hsts a cmmunity garden club fr kids. “I als invite kids t visit my garden and help with it, s they can see hw fun it is,” she says. “Grwing fd takes a lt f wrk, but tgether yu can d it.”
117.Kendall might becme interested in gardening when ________.
A.she fund the stems grew well in waterB.she learned green stems culd grw back
C.her parents bught a small backyard gardenD.her friends shared what they knew abut plants
118.Which is ne f the ways Kendall deals with her vegetables and fruits?
A.She keeps them in the backyard.B.She sells them in large stres.
C.She puts them away fr her family.D.She gives them away t peple in need.
119.The underlined wrd “inspire” in the last paragraph prbably means “________”.
A.prtectB.satisfyC.encurageD.intrduce
120.Which f the fllwing best describes Kendall accrding t the passage?
A.Shy.B.Strict.C.Hnest.D.Helpful.
(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)
Lu Hng wh was listed amng the finalists fr Tuching China 2022 was diagnsed with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) when he was a child. His disabilities meant that he spent his primary and middle schl years in pain. Every time he had PE class, all his classmates culd run and jump as they liked n the playgrund while he had t sit alne in the classrm.
After graduatin he pened his pht shp. At first, mst custmers wuld turn away frm Lu’s shp because they dubted his skills and service. T get custmers, Lu prmised t take pictures fr free if custmers were nt satisfied with his wrk. Thanks t his skills and hard wrk, Lu impressed his custmers and his shp’s business grew strnger.
In 2017, with the help f the Assciatin fr Disabled Peple in Suzhu, Lu Hng pened a pht factry and ffered jbs t disabled peple. In just a few years his factry has develped frm a small wrkshp t a prper cmpany.
There are ver 40 wrkers in Lu’s factry, mre than 30 f whm are disabled. “It’s nt easy fr peple with disabilities t find wrk. I hpe t prvide them with an pprtunity t realize their full ability and g fr their life gals,” he said.
During the epidemic, the factry was frced t clse fr a while, but he kept n paying salaries (工资) t the wrkers as he guarded the empty factry alne.
He bught machinery and equipment wrth nearly 5 millin yuan ($726,000) t make sure prductin when his staff culd nt cme t wrk. Besides, Lu started explring e-cmmerce (电子商务) pprtunities t increase incme.
Tday, Lu Hng’s factry is a celebrated cmpany that has made a great cntributin (贡献) t supprting the pr and prviding jbs fr the disabled. In the future, he hpes t change frm being helped t helping and cntributing t sciety.
121.What d we knw abut Lu Hng when he was yung?
A.He had a hard time.B.He was gd at sprts.
C.He enjyed sitting alne.D.He avided playing with classmates.
122.Hw did Lu Hng make his shp successful?
A.By giving a gd first impressin.B.By taking pictures fr free.
C.By imprving skills and service.D.By prviding many chices.
123.Why did Lu Hng ffer jbs t the disabled?
A.T get mre wrkers.B.T pay less mney.
C.T cmmunicate easily.D.T prvide supprt.
124.What did Lu Hng d during epidemic?
A.He didn’t pay the wrkers.B.He stpped prductin cmpletely.
C.He tried his best t save the cmpany.D.He guarded the factry with the wrkers.
125.Accrding t the passage, what kind f persn is Lu Hng?
A.Hnest and smart.B.Warm-hearted and humrus.
C.Careful and friendly.D.Strng-minded and respnsible.
(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)
There was a rich man wh had many banana trees in a village. After a gd harvest (丰收), he decided t give sme bananas t the nearest temple as an ffering t Gd. He asked ne servant t take the bananas t the temple.
The servant gt very hungry and ate tw bananas n the way. When he reached the temple, he gave the remaining bananas t the temple. That night, the rich man had a strange dream. In his dream, Gd visited him and said, “The tw bananas yu gave me were very gd.” The rich man wke up suddenly and was surprised by his dream.
The next mrning, he asked the servant whether all the bananas had reached the temple r nt. The servant tld him he had eaten tw bananas. The rich man was disappinted but wasn’t angry. Instead, he realized that helping the pr was the nly way t reach Gd.
Frm that day n, the rich man started helping peple in need in the village. He gave away fd, clthes and mney t the pr, and he even built a schl fr the children. His kind actins inspired thers t d the same. Great changes tk place in the whle village sn. Everyne was happy, and there was n mre pverty. They learned that the true path (道路) t happiness was thrugh kindness.
126.Why was the rich man surprised by his dream?
A.Gd visited the servant.
B.Gd gt nly tw bananas.
C.Gd liked the bananas very much.
127.What can we say abut the rich man?
A.He planted banana trees fr Gd.
B.He asked thers t help the villagers.
C.He ffered the children a place t get educated.
128.What is the right rder accrding t the stry?
a. The rich man had a dream.
b. The servant ate tw bananas.
c. The rich man knew the nly way t reach Gd.
d. The servant was asked t send bananas t the temple.
A.d-c-a-bB.d-b-a-cC.b-c-d-a
129.What can we learn frm the change f the village?
A.Asking the rich fr help is useful.
B.Being kind t thers makes us happy.
C.Giving mre bananas t Gd is helpful.
(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)
Tw years ag, I was sitting in my car waiting in a lng line fr a tll (通行费) statin. When I finally reached the statin, the tll statin wrker tld me that the persn in frnt had paid fr me and I was free t g. I was s shcked. I didn’t need t save the 5 dllars. I wuld never knw wh he was. I was tired by the heavy traffic and the lng line, and that behavir was surprising and unbelievable, which really tuched my heart. S I decided t pay fr the next car waiting in line.
The first time I tried t pay frward the tll, I kept lking int my rear view mirrr (后视镜) t see wh I’d be paying fr. In the mirrr, I saw a tired lking taxi driver. And I felt satisfied that my mney wuld be ging t a gd place. But befre we gt t the tll statin, the taxi driver had suddenly changed his way and nw there was smene else behind me. She lked upset and was gesturing (举止) angrily in a cnversatin with her friend. I wasn’t willing t be paying fr a wman like that and was certainly judging her by what I was seeing in the mirrr. Anyway, I paid the tll fr bth f us and left.
Thirty secnds later I was surprised t hear a hnk (鸣笛声). It was the wman and her friend waving at me frm the ther way! She lked cheerful and happy. She wasn’t what I thught she was like. This was a valuable lessn that I shuldn’t judge peple s quickly…After all, I dn’t knw their stries.
130.Wh paid fr the authr?
A.A caring stranger.B.A clse friend.
C.A disappinted wman.D.A tll statin wrker.
131.Why did the authr pay frward the tll?
A.He didn’t need t save the mney.B.He wanted t pass n the kindness.
C.He was satisfied with the taxi driver.D.He made a mistake because f the tiredness.
132.Hw many vehicles (车辆) did the authr pay fr?
A.0B.1C.2D.5
133.What d we knw abut the authr frm the passage?
A.He disliked the wman.B.He helped the taxi driver.
C.He gladly paid fr the wman.D.He changed his feelings twards the wman.
134.What’s pssibly the best title fr the passage?
A.An unbelievable behavir.B.An unfrgettable experience.
C.Misjudgment in the mirrr.D.Payment at the tll statin.
(2022中考真题)
(一)(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)
In a small village, there was a wise ld man named Ryan. One day his yung nephew (侄子) Keith came t visit him. During their talk, Keith said he was sad and wrried abut his little prgress in learning the guitar. Hwever hard he tried, he just culdn’t imprve much.
Keith asked his uncle fr advice. “Fllw me.” said Ryan, and he led Keith up t the high hills arund the village. This rad was lng and difficult, but Keith fllwed the ld man. As they gt higher. Ryan said that he needed t g t the tp f the highest hill where he had never been t. Keith was surprised but decided t help his uncle.
With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Smetimes he even carried the ld man n his back. At the tp, sweating(流汗), he put his uncle back n the grund and laughed with jy.
“D yu remember the times when yu were a little by? Smetimes yu returned hme with tears in yur eyes,” said Ryan. “The ther children teased (嘲笑) yu. D yu remember why?”
Keith lked arund and ndded. He remembered that as a child he ften played n the hills with ther children. They called this hill Munt Impssible, because small children culdn’t reach its tp. “At that time I was unable t get here,” said Keith. “The bigger kids had n prblem.”
“And tday,” said Ryan. “yu nt nly climbed here, but als dragged me up.”
“I became bigger and strnger.”
“Instead f climbing Munt Impssible every day, yu played n the smaller hills and became better at climbing. Yu became strnger.” said Ryan. “Munt Impssible became pssible fr yu t climb while yu weren’t even thinking abut it.”
1.What made Keith sad and wrried?
A.His guitar skill imprved little.B.It was tiring t practice the guitar.
C.He wasn’t big and strng enugh.D.Other children ften laughed at him.
2.Hw did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?
A.Ryan carried Keith n the back.B.They chse a smth and shrt path.
C.Keith fllwed Ryan with great difficulty.D.Keith tried different ways t drag Ryan up.
3.T slve Keith’s prblem, what did Ryan d n tp f the hill?
A.He intrduced sme big kids t Keith.B.He shared his wn climbing experience.
C.He shwed Keith arund Munt Impssible.D.He talked abut Keith’s prgress in climbing.
4.What did Ryan want t tell Keith?
A.Rme was nt built in a day.B.There is n success withut effrt.
C.The future is what yu make it.D.Nthing is impssible fr a wise man.
(二)(2022·广西·中考真题)
When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵)with my classmate, Tny. I have frgtten what the argument was abut, but I have never frgtten the lessn I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrng, and Tny believed that I was wrng and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided t teach us a lessn. She brught us t the frnt f the class and placed him n ne side f her desk and me n the ther. In the middle f her desk was a large and rund bject. I culd clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what clr the bject was. “White,” Tny answered. I culdn’t believe he said the bject was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Anther argument started between Tny and me, this time abut the clr f the bject.
The teacher tld me t g and stand where Tny was standing and tld him t g and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and nw she asked me what clr the bject was. I had t answer, “White.” It was an bject with tw differently clred sides—frm his side it was white, while frm my side it was black. “Bys, nw, what d yu say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tny has been my best friend ever since.
My teacher taught me a very imprtant lessn that day: When yu disagree with thers, yu’d better be in their shes. That will help yu lk at the situatin thrugh their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways f thinking.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
5.What did the teacher d at first?
A.She shuted at the bys.B.She called the bys’ parents.
C.She walked ut f the classrm.D.She brught the bys t her desk.
6.Hw did the writer feel when Tny answered “white” in paragraph 2?
A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Thankful.
7.Why did the writer give tw different answers?
A.Because he was unfriendly t Tny.B.Because he changed his place with Tny.
C.Because he wanted t have anther argument.D.Because he turned arund the bject.
8.What wuld the writer prbably d after this lessn?
A.He wuld frget the arguments.B.He might shake hands with Tny.
C.He wuld sit in the frnt f the class.D.He might listen t the teacher carelessly.
9.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Great minds think the sameB.Many hands make light wrk
C.Lk at things in anther wayD.Burn the candle at bth ends
(三)(2022·山东济宁·中考真题)
When I gt up this mrning, I was s surprised t find a new watch n my desk. I culdn’t help crying.
I lst my ld watch last Mnday. It was a present frm my father fr my thirteenth birthday. I still dn’t knw where r hw I lst it.
I felt really sad when I culdn’t find the watch. I stayed at schl t lk fr it until very late.
When I came hme, n ne was there. At nine ’clck, Mm called back and tld me that Dad was hit by a car n his way t lk fr me. He was sent t the hspital.
I went t the hspital that night and tld Dad I was srry. I als tld him I lst my watch, but he did nt get angry.
Dad’s left leg was badly hurt, and he stayed in the hspital fr several days. He just came back hme yesterday, and this mrning I fund the new watch.
Thank yu, Dad, fr lving me s much.
10.Why did the writer start crying this mrning?
A.Because she gt up t late.B.Because she had lst her watch.
C.Because her dad was in hspital.D.Because she was mved by her dad.
11.Where did the writer lse her watch?
A.Nbdy knws.B.In the hspital.C.On the playgrund.D.On her way t schl.
12.What happened t Dad while he was lking fr her?
A.He suddenly fell ill.B.He lst his way.
C.He was hit by a car.D.He hit smene.
13.Wh mst prbably bught the new watch?
A.Her mm.B.Her dad.C.Her friend.D.Her teacher.
(四)(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)
Lucy Brwn, aged 12, puts smiles n the faces f kids and keeps them very warm t. She sews (缝纫) blankets (毯子) fr children wh are dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, r lsing a family member.
Lucy gt the idea fur years ag. She had just learned t sew and made a blanket as a gift fr her friend’s birthday. “She lved it,” Lucy says. “S, I thught maybe ther kids might need that kind f lve.”
Her mm psted (发布) n the Internet that Lucy wanted t make a blanket fr smene wh needed care. They cllected the kids’ suggestins. When 20 suggestins came, Lucy didn’t just chse ne. She met all f their needs! She has already made mre than 800 blankets fr kids in cuntries.
Her favrite part is learning abut each child. “I lve hearing their stries and getting t knw them,” she says. She tries t design styles accrding t the children’s interests.
On each f the blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn (手工缝制的) heart. “That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved,” she says.
Many kids wh receive a blanket keep in tuch with Lucy. She nw has friends all ver the wrld. “I lve knwing that I can make a difference.” Lucy says. “Everyne can d smething. Even the smallest act f kindness can change lives.”
14.When did Lucy get the idea t sew blankets fr ther kids?
A.At the age f 4.B.At the age f 8.
C.At the age f 12.D.At the age f 20.
15.Wh made the kids knw Lucy’s idea?
A.Her mther.B.Her friend.C.Her friend’s mther.D.Her machine.
16.Why des Lucy add a hand-sewn heart n each f the blanket?
A.Because all the kids like hearts.
B.Because her mther wants her t d it.
C.Because she wants t make the blanket mre beautiful.
D.Because she wants t let the kids knw they are lved.
17.Which f the fllwing can best describe Lucy?
A.Brave and clever.B.Beautiful and quiet.
C.Kind and caring.D.Hnest and plite.
18.What can be the best title f the passage?
A.Small Actin, Big LveB.Giving and Taking
C.Mther and DaughterD.Blankets and Lives
(五)(2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题)
(Li Lin and Li Wei are n the statin platfrm(站台), saying gdbye t each ther. )
Li Lin: Tell Mum and Dad I’ll miss them…I’ll miss yu all.
Li Wei: And we’ll miss yu, t.
Li Lin: See yu at the Spring Festival.
Li Wei: Take care. Bye!
(Li Lin gets n the train and lks fr his seat. )
Li Lin: Excuse me, sir. I’m afraid yu’re sitting in my seat.
Elderly man: I’m srry, yung man. What did yu say? I can’t hear very well.
Li Lin: Yu’ve taken the wrng seat.
Elderly man: Really? Let me lk at my ticket. Ah, here it is! Car 9, Seat 12A.This is Seat 12A, isn’t it?
(The ticket fficer arrives. )
Ticket fficer: Tickets, please. Please have yur tickets ready.
Elderly man: Excuse me, is this Seat 12A?
Ticket fficer: Yes, it is. Let’s have a lk at yur ticket. Oh, I see the prblem. This is Seat 12A, but yu shuld be in Car 9. This is Car 8.
Elderly man: Oh, hw stupid f me! I’d better g and find Car 9.
(The elderly man gets up and starts t cllect his bags. )
Li Lin: Wait a mment, sir! Please stay here. I’ll take yur seat in Car 9.
Elderly man: Well, that’s very gd f yu. Thank yu.
Ticket fficer: Yes, thank yu, yung man.
19.Where are Li Lin and Li Wei?
A.They are at hme.B.They are n the train.
C.They are at the railway statin.D.They are in a car.
20.Wh is Li Wei?
A.She is Li Lin’s sister.B.She is Li Lin’s friend.
C.He is Li Lin’s father.D.He is Li Lin’s classmate.
21.Why is the elderly man sitting in Li Lin’s seat?
A.Because he did nt buy a ticket.B.Because he thinks it is his seat.
C.Because he is t tired t mve.D.Because he cannt find his seat.
22.What des Li Lin decide t d?
A.Take the seat frm the elderly man.B.Ask the ticket fficer fr help.
C.Change seats with the elderly man.D.Get ff the train.
(六)(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)
Making a deer ut f paper withut cutting r using glue sunds impssible. But fr Du Jialei, paper can be flded (折) int anything. There is n limit t his imaginatin.
Du, 23, is a student frm Shanghai University. He wn third place at the ninth IOIO (国际折纸奥林匹克) in February this year. A ttal f 803 cmpetitrs frm 59 cuntries and areas tk part in this year’s event.
Du discvered his interest in flding paper in his childhd. After Du went t cllege in 2017, he had enugh time t take the hbby seriusly. He learned flding frm nline teachers and experts. Later he cpied patterns frm bks. He spent almst three years imprving his basic skills by making cpies f ther artists’ designs. Then he made his wn creatins.
Fr Du, flding paper develps his ability t pay attentin t bth the bigger picture and the details. He is creative as he has been challenging himself t make riginal (原创的) wrks.
23.What place did Du win at the ninth IOIO?
A.1st place.B.2nd place.C.3rd place.D.4th place.
24.Befre making his wn creatins, Du did plenty f learning and ________ wrk.
A.designingB.cuttingC.writingD.cpying
25.What is the right rder f Du’s experience?
① He tk part in the ninth IOIO.
② He went t Shanghai University.
③ He discvered his interest in flding paper.
④ He wrked hard t imprve his basic skills in flding paper.
A.②③④①B.②④①③C.③②④①D.③④②①
(七)(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)
Anna is a 6-year-ld girl, and she lives in a big huse with her parents, grandparents and her brther.
“What are yu busy with, mm?” Anna asked her mther n a cld afternn.
“Making dinner fr ur neighbr,” her mther replied.
“Why?” the girl asked.
“She lst her daughter very recently. She’s quite sad nw. We shuld take care f her,” her mther answered.
“Why des she need ur care?” the girl asked again.
“Her daughter passed away a few days ag. Nw, she can’t d the same things she used t d with her daughter. She desn’t knw what t d. Even little things like making dinner and cleaning the huse are harder fr her t d nw. Maybe yu can think f a way t help her,” her mther said.
The little girl thught abut this fr sme time. She wndered what she culd d. She decided t g ver t her neighbr’s huse and pay her a visit. She kncked n the dr. The wman came t the dr, lking quite tired and dwn.
“Can I help yu?” the neighbr asked.
“My mm tld me yu’re sad because yu lst yur daughter...” the girl said slwly as she handed a bandage t her neighbr. The wman lked at the girl in surprise. “Put this n yur chest(胸口). Maybe then yur heart wn’t hurt s much,” the girl cntinued.
The neighbr was sn mved t tears(眼泪). She gave the girl a big hug and said, “Thank yu. This bandage will help mre than yu even knw.”
26.Wh was making supper fr the neighbr?
A.Anna’s mther.B.Anna’s father.
C.Anna’s brther.D.Anna’s grandfather.
27.The mther lked after her neighbr because________.
A.the neighbr didn’t want t clean the huse
B.the neighbr was t sad
C.the neighbr disliked making dinner
D.the neighbr’s chest hurt
28.When the neighbr gt the bandage, she was_________ at first.
A.mvedB.surprisedC.angryD.pleased
29.The passage mainly tells us that________.
A.mther’s lve is great
B.helping thers is helping urselves
C.small acts can make a big difference
D.children shuld make friends with their neighbrs
(八)(2022·山东临沂·中考真题)
Wrds in the Snw
In the time f the Yellw Emperr, there were n written wrds. Peple recrded things by tying knts(打结)in rpes and carving(雕刻) shapes n stne walls. One day, the Yellw Emperr discussed an event with a wise man named Cang Jie. Cang tk ut a piece f kntted rpe, but fund it was rtten(腐烂的). It was impssible fr him t remember the event clearly. Then he turned t a stne wall, but culd hardly read the shapes n it. They had been carved by anther persn except himself.
“The rpes will be rtten. And the shapes can nly be read by a few peple, "the emperr said t Cang. “Can yu cme up with smething better?”
Cang thught ver the matter fr days and nights. On the mrning after a heavy snwfall, the earth was cmpletely white. He saw the ftmarks f sme different animals by accident. These ftmarks helped him t recgnize what animals had passed by. Cang suddenly had an idea. He picked a stick and drew n the snw-cvered grund. He first drew a tiger and a bear t shw that they had passed by. But sn, he fund this was taking t much time. He realized that he had t make the drawings easier.
All the shapes n the stne walls flashed thrugh his mind. Cang kept making all kinds f shapes n the grund easier. T shw the sun, fr example, he used a circle with a dt(小点)in the middle. A half-circle and a vertical line(竖线)made up the mn. And three curves(曲线) were used t shw water. Later, the sun appeared. These simple marks shne brightly in the snw.
In the end, Cang created a whle set f symbls t recrd things. Peple culd easily understand these symbls. Since then, they have been able t recrd their wn histry.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
30.Cang Jie culdn’t remember the event clearly because he culdn’t ________.
A.recrd things by tying knts in rpes
B.carve shapes n the stne walls
C.read the rtten rpe r the shapes abut it
31.The underlined wrd “recgnize” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A.knwB.praiseC.accept
32.In Paragraph 4, the writer explains Cang’s simple marks by ________.
A.giving sme adviceB.giving several examplesC.asking a few questins
33.The passage mainly tells us _________.
A.what reminded Cang Jie t use shapes r marks t shw different things
B.why Cang Jie was asked t cme up with better ways t recrd things
C.hw Cang Jie created a whle set f symbls t recrd things
(九)(2022·湖南常德·中考真题)
The grizzly is the star f ur little twn in the muntains. Many peple visit here fr this kind f strng large brwn bear. When a grizzly grws up, it may becme as heavy as 680 kg. But never think this gigantic animal mves slwly. In fact, the grizzly can run as fast as 55 km an hur.
Thugh grizzlies lk quite big and dangerus, they eat nt nly meat, but als flwers and grasses. ________ On summer nights, they enjy catching fish in the rivers. That is why peple usually cme watching grizzlies in this seasn.
Nw the number f grizzlies is getting smaller because they have been killed by peple wh sell grizzly bdy parts as medicine. Many peple f ur twn are wrried abut this and have asked fr help t save ur big friends.
34.What’s the grizzly?
A.It’s a star in the sky.
B.It’s a famus persn.
C.It’s a brwn bear.
35.Can the grizzly mve fast?
A.Yes, it can.
B.N, it can’t.
C.Nt mentined.
36.Which can best replace “________” in the passage?
A.Fish is their favrite fd.
B.They like t g fishing in summer.
C.They enjy spending time with visitrs.
37.What d we knw abut the grizzly nw?
A.The size f it gets smaller.
B.They’ve been killed fr travelling.
C.Peple are trying t save the grizzly.
(十)(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)
Fr 17 years, Mhamed Nasar has supprted his family f five by fishing in the Nile River.
But the 58-year-ld says fishermen like himself catch fewer fish every year as the Nile has been filled with plastic bttles, bags and ther waste.
“The fish are caught in the bttles, and they die,” said Nasar.
A lcal envirnmental grup named “VeryNile” has asked the island’s fishermen t use their bats t cllect plastic bttles frm the river. VeryNile says it buys the bttles at a higher price than the market price ffered by traders r recycling factries.
The initiative (倡议) prvides a slutin fr helping t clean up the Nile, while prviding a way t make mre mney fr fishermen like Nasar.
“This jb has helped us a bit. We cme and cllect abut 10 t 15 kils f plastic bttles, and we get abut 12 Egyptian punds fr each,” Nasar said when he sat in his bat cllecting bttles.
Nasar, wh made abut 100 EGP a day after six hurs f fishing, can nw make anther 200 EGP by cllecting bttles.
Anther fisherman said cleaner Nile water wuld mean mre fish. “On the ne hand, the Nile is cleaner, and n the ther hand, the fisherman nw has mre ways t make mney,” he said.
With the help f mre than 40 fishermen, ver the past year VeryNile has cllected arund 18 tns f plastic bttles, and mst f them went t the recycling factry and were made int new things.
38.Why did Nasar catch fewer fish every year?
A.Because he was t ld.
B.Because he was t lazy.
C.Because he has fished fr 17 years in the Nile River.
D.Because the Nile has been filled with plastic bttles, bags ad ther waste.
39.What did VeryNile ask the fishermen t d?
A.T catch fish.
B.T sell the bttles t traders.
C.T buy the bttles.
D.T cllect plastic bttles frm the river.
40.Which place did mst f the plastic bttles g t?
A.The traders’ hme.
B.The recycling factry.
C.The market.
D.The fishermen’s hme.
41.What was the main purpse f VeryNile?
A.T make the fishermen busier.
B.T make the Nile River cleaner.
C.T make the Nile River have mre fish.
D.T make the fishermen set up recycling factries.
(十一)(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)
Lu Junling, a security guard frm Hebei University, became ppular n the Internet. As an rdinary (平凡的) persn, thugh Lu Junling is mre than 50 years ld, he memrizes English vcabulary fr CET 6 under the street lights every day just t imprve himself. When he is free, he als writes nvels and sings peras. That’s nt all! Painting, music, kngfu, ancient pems, etc. are all his hbbies. S a number f peple call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want t becme an artist, I will always wrk hard fr my dream!” Mr. Lu’s wrds live in many peple’s memry.
In fact, there are many dream chasers (追逐者) in university. They nt nly lve their jbs, but als keep n learning. Fr example, Mrs. Xing Guqin, a cleaning lady frm Tsinghua University, started t learn pian by self-learning at the age f 55. What a great surprise! “Yur hbbies have nthing t d with yur age. It’s never t late t d things yu lve.” she said.
A prfessinal ck in a cllege dining hall asked fr a leave frm wrk t be a referee (裁判) fr the Winter Olympic Games, which has surprised many peple. And they culdn’t help saying, “He is t pwerful t hide!”
Thugh they all just have rdinary jbs, they never frget t chase their dreams. Their psitive attitude and their brave effrts have amazed the whle wrld. They shw t the wrld with their wn strength (毅力): “Life has n limits (限制). Yu can d anything. Whever has a dream is remarkable (卓越的)!”
42.Why did many peple call Mr. Lu “treasure security guard”? __________
A.Because he writes nvels and sings peras.
B.Because he has many talents as an rdinary persn.
C.Because he can memrize English wrds every day. .
D.Because painting, kngfu and ancient pems are his hbbies.
43.Hw did Xing Guqin learn t play the pian? __________
A.By learning n the Internet.
B.By ging t the pian lessns.
C.By teaching herself.
D.By learning frm the students.
44.What kind f persn is nt mentined in the passage? __________
A.A guard.B.A cleaner.C.A singer.D.A ck.
45.What d the three characters have in cmmn? __________
A.They are interested in cking.
B.Each f them has many hbbies.
C.They are all ppular with peple.
D.They are rdinary peple but never giving up chasing their dreams.
(十二)(2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)
My name is Mary White. I have five children, s ur huse is always nisy. Luckily, I lve gardening and my garden helps me relax.
Fr a lng time, I guarded the garden f peace and quiet. When the children fllwed me int the garden, I wuld expect them t be ut f sight (视野). And I wuld hand ut tasks.
“Here: yu water the tmates, yu dig the hle, and …” Sn they wuld be tired, and they wuld leave me t myself.
But during a recent spring, while I was wrking in the garden, my 13-year-ld sn, Jsiah nticed me. He picked up a tl and began helping. Wrking as a team, we finished the jb sn. I appreciated Jsiah and kissed him, realizing that I’d enjyed wrking with him.
One day, when I was picking the peas (豌豆) and having a taste alne, Abby saw me and ran ver. I put several peas int her muth. She just lved hw tasty they were.
“Mum, I want the thers t try them t.”
Suddenly, I realized I had been wrng fr lng. I’d tried t keep the happiness f gardening t myself, and here was a child wh culdn’t wait t share with thers. “Sure, dear, let’s pick sme. We’ll make a wnderful meal.”
Frm then n, I enjyed all f the garden’s beauties with the children. We brught the vegetables back hme, preparing and cking tgether, because we knew that everything was better when shared.
46.Hw did Mary White make her garden peaceful and quiet?
A.She ffered her children sme tasks.B.She kept her children digging hles.
C.She served her children sme tmates.D.She taught her children abut gardening.
47.What des the underlined (画线的) wrd “appreciated” prbably mean?
A.refusedB.thankedC.rderedD.educated
48.What d yu knw abut Mary White frm the text?
A.She fund that teamwrk was difficult.B.She went n wrking in the garden alne.
C.She still disliked the help frm her children.D.She gt t enjy the time with her children.
49.What’s Mary White’s attitude (态度) twards sharing?
A.It is useless.B.It is painful.C.It is meaningful.D.It is cmmn.
(十三)(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)
My father was gd at playing the guitar. He was ne f the best guitar players in ur twn. He culd nt read music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he culd play it. When he was yung, he was a member f a small cuntry music band.
Dad lved t take ut his guitar and play fr the family. We three children: Trisha, Mnte and I, wuld ften sing alng. We ften sang sngs such as Tennessee Waltz, Harbr Lights and the well-knwn sng Silver Bells. During every Christmas, “Silver Bells, Silver Bells, it’s Christmas time in the ring thrughut the huse. Anther sng King f the Wild Frntier was a favrite sng fr the family. It was a sng in the Walt Disney prgram: Davey Crcket. Dad nly had t hear the sng twice befre he learned it well enugh t play it. He knew we enjyed the sng and the prgram and wuld ften get ut the guitar after the prgram was ver. Our huse was full f music and laughter.
Dad lved t give pleasure t his family. We enjyed singing and hearing him play. He liked that.
He was always there, sacrificing(付出)his time and effrts t see that his family had enugh in their life. Nbdy played the guitar like my father. He culd tuch yur sul with his music. He wre big smiles n his kind face when we children sang alng. Yu culd see his pride in his ability t play the guitar s well fr his family.
50.What was the writer’s father gd at?
A.Reading stries.B.Playing the guitar.C.Cking delicius fd.
51.Hw many sngs des the writer mentin?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
52.In Paragraph 2, Davey Crckett is ________.
A.a ty shpB.a strybkC.a Walt Disney prgram
53.Hw did the father feel when the children sang alng?
A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.
54.The passage mainly tells us abut ________.
A.a talented lving fatherB.three happy childrenC.sme famus sngs fr kids
(十四)(2022·湖南娄底·中考真题)
Freign reprters have been seen carrying bags frm the 2008 Summer Olympics as they wrk fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics inside CNCC(国家会议中心). This seems t be a cincidence (巧合). In fact, these bags have appeared many times in the past 14 years. And this has gt lts f attentin widely. And many peple speak highly f the prducts made in China.
“I carry the bag frm the 2008 Summer Olympics every time I reprt sprts cmpetitins. A bag is a very imprtant bject fr a phtjurnalist (摄影记者) like me, and this bag is f high quality (质量) and its design is useful,” an Iranian reprter says.
“I carried the bag with me t Lndn 2012, Ri 2016 and Tky 2020.” says Fernand, a Spanish reprter.
Besides the bags which are given t media(媒体) wrkers, the gld medals frm the 2008 Summer Olympics als shwed a high level f quality. Fr example, a Russian athlete, fund that the gld medal was nt brken after a fire.
Fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, media wrkers frm arund the wrld has received a new media bag and there are bjects like a cup, paper-cutting, Chinese knts(中国结)and ther gifts in the bag.
The center can hld ver 1, 700 reprters frm all ver the wrld, s the ppular bags becme a beautiful scene(风景).
55.Which Olympic Games did the reprters get the ppular bags frm first?
A.Beijing 2008.B.Lndn 2012.C.Tky 2020.
56.Why des the Iranian reprter speak highly f the bag?
A.Because he gt the bag frm Ri2016.
B.Because he likes its high quality and useful design.
C.Because he needs a bag when he reprts Olympic Games.
57.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The Spanish reprter didn’t carry the bag t Lndn 2012.
B.The Russian athlete’s gld medal was nt brken after a fire.
C.The media wrkers weren’t given a new media bag in Beijing 2022.
58.The material is prbably frm ________.
A.a stry bkB.a music magazineC.a sprts newspaper
59.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.Objects made in China.B.Olympics held in China.C.Reprters wrking in China.
(十五)(2022·湖南娄底·中考真题)
A man named Jack came hme frm wrk and fund his three children utside. They were still in their pajamas (睡衣), playing in the mud (泥). Tys were lying all ver the garden. The frnt dr t the huse was wide pen.
Walking in the dr, he fund an even bigger mess. In the living rm, the TV was turned up lud. There were tys and clthes all ver the places.
In the kitchen, there was a brken glass under the table and dishes filled the sink(水槽). Breakfast fd was still n the dining table. The dr f the fridge was pen. In the bathrm, the bathtub was full f water. Sap and tilet paper were n the flr. Tthpaste(牙膏)was all ver the mirrr and walls.
He quickly went upstairs, lking fr his wife. He was wrried that she was sick r that smething bad happened.
As he ran int the bedrm, he fund his wife in bed. Still in her pajamas, she was reading a nvel. She lked up at him, smiled and asked hw his day went. He lked at her and asked, “What happened here tday? ”
She smiled again and answered, “Yu knw every day when yu cme hme frm wrk and yu ask me what n earth(究竟)I d all ”
“Yes, ” he replied.
She answered, “Well, I didn’t d it nly tday.”
60.Where did the stry take place in the passage?
A.In a htel.B.At Jack’s hme.C.In a museum.
61.The underlined wrd “bathtub” means “ ________” in the passage?
A.水槽B.浴缸C.厕所
62.Hw did Jack feel befre he saw his wife?
A.Angry and tired.B.Happy and excited.C.Surprised and wrried.
63.What did Jack see when he gt back frm wrk?
①The kids were playing in the mud.
②The huse was in a big mess.
③His wife was sick and lying in bed.
A.①②B.②③C.①③
64.What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A.The wife is a lazy wman and des nthing every day.
B.The wife is sick and she can’t d anything fr the family.
C.The wife is hard-wrking and usually keeps her huse tidy.
(十六)(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)
Online classes in space gt lts f attentin amng Chinese students. The “classrm” in space statin is abut 400 kilmeters away frm the earth. The space classes make the yung be prud f ur cuntry. As a special “teacher”, Wang Yaping is regarded as “the mst beautiful astrnaut”.
Wang Yaping was brn in a small village in Shandng in 1980. She studied hard all thse years. She was gd at all subjects, especially sprts. Luckily, in 1997, she was accepted by the Air Frce, Changchun Flight Academy.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. She tld herself, “China nw has a male astrnaut. When will there be a female ne?” At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs during nine years in the training center, Wang was a strng candidate (候选人) t becme an astrnaut in 2010. In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent t space by Shenzhu-10. She jined the team f Shenzhu-13 in 2021 and flew int the space fr the secnd time.
Hwever, it is difficult t be an astrnaut. She has t experience a lt f pain that mst peple can’t stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping tld Xinhua, “The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman.” She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells (杠铃). That finally made her dream cme true.
“Yu are n the way t success as lng as yu stick t yur dreams.” Wang Yaping said. She set a gd example t the yung. Millins f students are encuraged and inspired by the mst beautiful astrnaut.
65.Hw far is the space statin frm the earth?
A.Abut 2,400 kilmeters.B.Abut 1,800 kilmeters.
C.Abut 400 kilmeters.D.Abut 600 kilmeters.
66.When was Wang Yaping brn?
A.In 1979.B.In 1980.C.In 1997.D.In 2013.
67.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Wang did well in all subjects except sprts.
B.Wang tk part in Shenzhu-10 tasks in 2003.
C.Wang flew int the space fr the secnd time in 2021.
D.Wang’s training was different frm men astrnauts’.
68.What made Wang Yaping achieve her dream?
A.Beautiful lk.B.Strng spirit.C.Nice family.D.Gd luck.
69.What’s the best title f this passage?
A.The Mst Beautiful AstrnautB.The Special Space Classes
C.The Intrductin t ScienceD.The Life in Space Statin
(十七)(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)
“Ww!” said Susan. “I have finished my hmewrk and I’m ging t paint a picture f ur stairs (楼梯). It’s fr a cmpetitin in schl tmrrw.”
“D yu need any help?” her father asked. “It’s almst time fr bed.”
“I’ll be quick,” said Susan. “I wnder what clr t use.”
“Well, ur stairs are brwn.” said her father. “Thanks, Dad.” said Susan.
When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet. Suddenly, She drpped the brush right n the picture! There in the middle f her picture was a blb (污点) f brwn paint!
“Oh, Dad! What will I d?” Susan cried. “My picture is ruined. And it’s t late t paint anther.”
“Let me see,” said her father. “The blb lks just like a spt n a dg. All yu have t d is t draw a dg arund the spt!”
“That’s a wnderful idea!” cried Susan. She drew a dg arund the blb f brwn paint. “That lks just fine. Yu knw, few things are as bad as they are seen at first. With a little imaginatin yu can turn bad int gd.” said Susan’s father.
The next day Susan went t schl early. When the cmpetitin began, Mr. King said, “I’ve chsen three pictures, and I want yu t say which ne yu like best.” The children did nt like the first ne. The next picture was n black paper, but the stairs were red. S it was nt s gd. Then Mr. King shwed the third painting. It was Susan’s!
“The stairs are straight.” said Je.
“Yes, and the brwn paint shws up well n the white paper.” said Lucy.
“The little dg seems t belng there.” said Terry.
The children vted (投票) and Susan’s painting wn.
“Susan had a gd idea,” Mr. King said. “That little dg finished a gd painting. It made the stairs seem real.”
Susan smiled. She culd hardly wait t tell her father the news. He was right. With a little imaginatin yu can turn smething bad int smething gd!
70.When did Susan paint her picture?
A.At nn.B.In the mrning.C.In the afternn.D.At night.
71.What happened when Susan finished her picture?
A.She drpped the wet brush n the picture.B.She began playing with her dg.
C.She drew a blb in the brwn paint.D.She went t schl early.
72.The underlined wrd “ruined” is similar t ________.
A.lstB.brkenC.stlenD.sld
73.What did Mr. King say abut Susan’s picture?
A.The little dg made the stairs seem real.B.The brwn paint shwed up well.
C.The little dg seemed t belng there.D.The stairs were straight.
74.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Fathers always lve their children.B.Mst things are as bad as they are seen.
C.Never give up when we face difficulties.D.We can turn bad int gd with imaginatin.
(十八)(2022·浙江台州·中考真题)
Dear Erik,
Surprise! I believe yu didn’t expect a nte frm yur mm in yur lunchbx! Hw is yur schl day s far? I hpe it is ging well. Yu always d yur best. I am prud f yu!
Because I had t leave s early this mrning, I wrte this nte last night and put it int yur lunchbx t wish yu well n yur speech tday. With all f yur amazing research, writing, and practice, yu are ging t d great!
I knw that yu get a little nervus talking in frnt f large grups—everybdy des. But, just remember what yu practiced and yu just might frget abut being nervus.
Here are just a few things t remember when yu are giving a speech:
1.Make eye cntact(眼神交流) with yur classmates.
2.Speak clearly and slwly.
3.Lk at yur ntecards nly when yu have t.
4.Enjy yurself! Once yu are in frnt f the class, pretend(假装) that yu are a famus expert n yur tpic and everyne is listening carefully t yur EVERY wrd. (I d that smetimes!)
Well, that’s all fr nw. I am thinking f yu tday and I knw yu will d great. D yur best and be brave like Gerge Washingtn. He was an excellent chice fr yur speech.
Gd luck Erik!
Maybe we can g ut fr ice cream after schl!
Lve,
Mm
75.Where did Erik prbably find this nte?
A.In his huse.B.In his bk.
C.In his wallet.D.In his lunchbx.
76.What was Erik mainly ging t d in schl that day?
A.T give a speech.B.T research his tpic.
C.T have ice cream.D.T write sme ntecards.
77.Erik’s mther advised him t ________ t enjy himself.
A.read his ntecardsB.lk at his classmates
C.talk like a famus expertD.practice with his friends
78.We can infer(推断) that Erik’s mther was full f ________ frm this nte.
A.lveB.fearC.thanksD.surprise
(十九)(2022·河南·中考真题)
Jey was happy because he had many special friends fur squirrels (松鼠), tw rabbits, and many clrful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near t the family and they wuld feed these special friends.
In the large yard std thirteen trees f different sizes. One day, while Jey was playing with his sister under the trees, he nticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad lk. He ran int the huse t tell his mm abut it. She tld Jey t find the reasn why it was sad.
S Jey went int the yard, ran t the sad tree and asked, “Why are yu unhappy?”
“I am the smallest tree arund. The birds dn’t fly t me. The rabbits dn’t eat grass under me. The squirrels dn’t climb t my tp. Nbdy needs me r lves me,” replied the sad tree.
After knwing the reasn, the family had a meeting. Jey suggested making a seat under the sad tree. Jey’s father said he culd help make a seat arund the tree. The family wuld sit under the tree and the tree wuldn’t feel sad anymre.
When Jey tld his special friends the tree was sad, they decided t d what they culd t help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next mrning, when Jey wke up, he nticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and dwn in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass arund the tree. The little tree was happy again.
Jey ran inside t tell the gd news t his family. Jey’s mther and father went int the yard and saw the happy tree.
“Let’s start t build the seats arund the trees. I will need help t build them. Get the nails (钉子) fr me, Jey,” said the father.
“I can help yu hld the nails, Dad,” said Jey’s sister.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
79.Why did the tree feel sad?
A.Because Jey didn’t talk t it.
B.Because it thught n ne liked it.
C.Because it was the nly tree in the yard.
D.Because Jey’s sister didn’t play with it.
80.What is the crrect rder accrding t the text?
a. Jey went t find ut why the tree was sad.
b. Jey’s special friends decided t help the tree.
c. Jey fund a tree unhappy when he was playing.
d. Jey’s father started t build the seats arund the trees.
e. Jey’s family discussed hw t make the sad tree happy.
A.a-b-d-c-eB.b-a-c-e-dC.c-a-e-b-dD.d-c-a-b-e
81.Which wrds can best describe Jey’s family?
A.Serius and plite.B.Brave and hnest.
C.Quiet and friendly.D.Kind and helpful.
82.What can we learn frm the text?
A.The difficulty brught the family tgether.
B.Lve helped the tree becme happy again.
C.The special friends were thankful t the tree.
D.The tree spread happiness t everyne arund it.
83.What is the text?
A.A stry.B.A pem.C.An interview.D.An intrductin.
(二十)(2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题)
My Olympic vlunteering jurney started last September. I was excited as I was myself a sprts fan and my hme cuntry has nt hsted a cmpetitin like this. It was a great chance fr me t bth watch and serve the Olympics.
After getting trained thrugh the Internet and spending tw weeks in quarantine (隔离), I began t vlunteer inside the Wukesng Sprts Center. The Center hsted ice hckey games fr bth men’s and wmen’s teams. My jb was t guide the audience (观众) t their seats and answer their questins. I was wild with jy t be present and watch my first-ever Olympic games live, n the ice. All the games were interesting, and I watched them whenever my vlunteering duties wuld allw.
In ur free time, we had pleasant cnversatins. It was the best chance fr us freign students t learn mre abut the Chinese New Year celebratins, and this year, t celebrate it tgether with ur Chinese friends. It was really a big festival. We had special Chinese dishes like dumplings, fish and spring rlls. I als tried t write Chinese characters.
I decided t make the mst f the chance and intrduce my African and Rwandan custms t ther vlunteers. I shwed t them the real Africa that they had never seen n TV befre. Frm gegraphy t scial life, I made them understand mre abut Africa by giving examples f my hmetwn. It was a great platfrm (平台) fr us yung peple t share bth ur cultures and futures.
As an internatinal vlunteer fr Beijing 2022, I was given a special experience t help thers and mre imprtantly, t learn abut the spirit f the Winter Olympic Games. I’ll never frget it.
84.Which was ne f the reasns why the writer vlunteered in Beijing 2022?
A.He was a fan f sprts.B.He was free in winter.
C.He wanted t learn Chinese.D.He likes travelling arund.
85.What did the writer’s duties as a vlunteer include?
A.Guiding the teams t their places.B.Cleaning the Center after the games.
C.Giving ut fd and water t the players.D.Answering questins frm the audience.
86.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A.The Chinese Spring Festival.B.The Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.The Wukesng Sprts Centre.D.The Freign Students’ Organizatin.
87.Why des the writer write the passage?
A.T share his Olympic vlunteering experiences.
B.T express the strng lve fr his hme cuntry.
C.T shw the spirit f the Winter Olympic Games.
D.T spread African cultures t the rest f the wrld.
(二十一)(2022·江苏泰州·中考真题)
Daniel, Sandy and Simn are in the lab.
Simn: Let’s d an experiment. I fill a jar(罐子) with water. I cver the tp with a piece f cardbard(纸板) and hld it there. Then I turn the jar upside dwn and take my hand ff the cardbard. Can yu guess what will happen?
Daniel: I think the flr will get wet. We shuld d this experiment utside, Simn.
Sandy: I think the cardbard will hld the water.
Daniel: I dn’t think s.
Sandy: Yu think the water will pur ut, Daniel. I think the water will stay in the jar. Let’s d the experiment t test whse pinin is crrect.
Simn: Gd idea, Sandy. That is called the scientific methd.
Sandy: I am s sure f my pinin that Simn can d the experiment ver yur head and I knw yu wn’t get wet.
Daniel: Well, let’s try.
Simn: Are yu ready, Daniel?
Daniel: N! Wait! (He puts n a raincat and sits dwn.) Nw I think I’m ready.
Sandy: Simn, take yur hand ff the cardbard.
Daniel: N! (Daniel clses his eyes tightly(紧紧地), and Simn takes his hand ff the cardbard. The water stays in the jar.)
Sandy: See, Daniel!
Daniel: Hw is that pssible?
Simn: The frce(力) f the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strng enugh t hld the water.
Daniel: Ww!
Simn: S what have we discvered?
Sandy: We have discvered the air pressure(压力) helps the cardbard hld the water in the jar.
Simn: Right. What d yu cnclude, Daniel?
Daniel: I cnclude that air is strnger than I thught.
88.Hw des Daniel feel during the experiment?
A.Excited.B.Nervus.C.Tired.D.Unhappy.
89.What keeps the water in the jar accrding t the result f the experiment?
A.Simn’s hand.B.The water pressure.
C.The frce f the air.D.The frce f the jar.
90.Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the experiment accrding t the script?
① Put a piece f cardbard ver the jar.
② Fill the glass jar with water,
③ Take the hand ff the cardbard.
④ Turn the glass jar ver quickly and hld the hand n the cardbard.
A.②①④③B.①②④③C.①④③②D.②③①④
91.The underlined wrd “that” refers t(指的是) ________.
A.Sandy’s guessingB.Daniel’s pinin
C.ding an experimentD.discussing with thers
92.What des the script mainly tell us?
A.Teamwrk can help slve prblems.
B.Safety is imprtant when ding experiments.
C.The air pressure is always strng enugh t hld the water.
D.Crrect cnclusins can be gt thrugh ding experiments.
(二十二)(2022·福建·中考真题)
Anna Brwn was an artist wh believed that it was imprtant t help thers. When she heard f a summer camp fr children with serius illnesses, she came up with an idea. It cst mney fr these kids t g t the camp, s Anna decided t see what she culd d t help. It was impssible fr her t dnate (捐赠) a lt f mney, s she had t think f anther way.
She wanted t take advantage f her lve f art. S she started making and selling beautiful cards t raise mney fr these kids. Because these cards were all handmade, it wuld take her a lng time t make a lt f them. S Anna had anther idea. She started inviting friends t her huse t help her make the cards. At first her friends were hesitant. Many said that they were nt artistic and didn’t knw hw t make cards. But nce they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her wrkrm, her friends felt mre cmfrtable ding things such as drawing and cutting in rder t make a new card.
But the materials were expensive. T make mney withut spending mney, Anna asked fr and gt dnatins f paper, glue, scissrs, and ther things frm nearby stres. She sld her cards fr three dllars each in different art markets during the year. Anna raised mre than $30,000 in her 10 years making cards.
93.What was Anna?
A.An artist.B.A dctr.C.A wrker.D.A teacher.
94.What did Anna invite her friends t d?
A.Sell cards.B.Make cards.C.Buy materials.D.Dnate materials.
95.What des the underlined wrd “hesitant” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.坐立不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的
96.Where did Anna sell her handmade cards?
A.In her huse.B.In her wrkrm.C.In nearby stres.D.In art markets.
97.Which f the fllwing can best describe Anna?
A.Kind-hearted.B.Plite.C.Brave.D.Humrus.
(二十三)(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)
Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century. He nt nly wrte stries, but als wrte articles abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.
Lu Xun was brn in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put int prisn fr taking mney. His father became seriusly ill. Frm that time n, his family were n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went t study in Japan. He shwed a talent fr writing and translating. He even wrte several bks. He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney. After wrking fr several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned t writing. In 1918, he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success. This, tgether with his nvel The True Stry Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still wrried greatly abut China’s future. In 1926, he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries. He then nly wrte articles which called n peple t fight against the gvernment. Fr this, the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks.
He died in 1936. Lu Xun’s imprtance and influence have grwn. Tday sme f his wrks are included in schl textbks and his wrks are read by millins f peple arund the wrld.
Chse the best chice accrding t what yu read.
98.Which f the fllwing greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing accrding t the passage?
A.The peple he met in Japan.B.The experiences in his early life.C.Wrking as a teacher in Beijing.
99.Why was Lu Xun’s stry Diary f a Madman s ppular accrding t the passage?
A.It was based n Lu Xun’s diary.
B.It was the first nvel using everyday language.
C.Its stry tk place in mdern times.
100.What des “This” refer t?
A.The success f Diary f a Madman.
B.The True Stry f Ah Q.
C.The first Chinese nvel.
101.What did Lu Xun mainly write after mving t Shanghai?
A.Funny stries.
B.Articles abut himself.
C.Articles calling n peple t fight against the gvernment.
102.Which is TRUE abut Lu Xun accrding t the passage?
A.Sme f his articles were abut living cnditins f Chinese peple.
B.In 1898, his father was put int prisn fr taking mney.
C.Lu Xun nly wrte stries all his life.
(二十四)(2022·黑龙江大庆·中考真题)
With the winter vacatin cming, I realized I needed t find a part-time jb, because I didn’t want t ask my parents fr mney. I had imagined having a jb at a winter camp where I culd play games with children. In fact, the nly jb I culd find was cleaning up tables at a lcal cnvenience stre.
At first, I wanted t give up the jb because getting up t early in the mrning made me unhappy. I’ll never frget hw tired I felt n my first day, but I’ll never frget sitting tgether and talking abut ur days with my wrkmates fr the first time either. Suddenly, I felt gd t be a member f them.
After wrking at the cnvenience stre fr almst ne year, I was used t getting up s early, because I knew there wuld be a few gd mments every day there.
Wrking at the cnvenience stre, I’ve learned t grw int a by that can depend n myself and get alng well with thers. And I’m nt the shy persn that I used t be. Meeting an implite custmer might make me feel bad, but very sn I culd deal with it withut difficulty. The jb has given me s much, and I can’t wait t g back t the cnvenience stre and cntinue t grw frm my experience.
103.Hw did the writer feel at first when he fund the jb at the cnvenience stre?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Disappinted.D.Satisfied.
104.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.He didn’t want t g back t the cnvenience stre.
B.He had few gd mments at the cnvenience stre.
C.He frgt talking abut their days with his wrkmates.
D.He imprved himself after wrking at the cnvenience stre.
105.The underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refers t(指的是) __________.
A.being a shy persnB.getting alng well with his wrkmates
C.meeting a rude custmerD.grwing frm the experience
106.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.My WrkmatesB.A Tiring Jb
C.A Lcal Cnvenience StreD.A Meaningful Wrk Experience
(二十五)(2022·广东·中考真题)
Jerry is a wrld-famus muntain climber. He has climbed many high muntains in the wrld. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent tw years n an adventure(探险)in Suth America, cvering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventure f the Year by a famus gegraphy magazine in 2018.
Althugh Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enugh t climb the highest muntains? Am I ding smething helpful? Hw can I turn my adventures int smething that can help the wrld?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rcks and water samples(样本)frm the places far away t d research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard t reach——nly the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thught himself culd d smething t help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team f tp adventures t cllect samples fr scientists. By studying the samples, scientists culd knw mre abut the earth and find ways t prtect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discvered a special plant life f Muntain Qmlangma. The samples they brught back have helped scientists hw plants live in extreme(极端的)cnditins.
Fr Jerry, this kind f adventure is mst satisfying. “Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Nw, being the best climber isn’t imprtant fr me, what matters is ding smething helpful while climbing the muntains. There is still much mre we can d.” Jerry said t a newspaper.
111.What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A.Jerry’s friends.B.Jerry’s achievements.C.High muntains.D.A gegraphy magazine.
112.What des the underlined wrd “fulfilled” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Satisfied.B.Lnely.C.Patient.D.Wrried.
113.Why did Jerry set a team f tp adventures?
A.T make friends.B.T help scientists.C.T study plants.D.T train scientists.
114.Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures had changed ________.
A.their hbbiesB.their friendshipC.their understanding f lifeD.their living cnditins
115.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Dangerus Muntains Climbing.B.Imprtant Scientific Discveries.
C.Plants Fund n High Muntains.D.Adventures Turned int Smething Greater.
(二十六)(2022·山东济宁·中考真题)
As we all knw, t much trash is a big prblem fr ur envirnment. A wman in Indnesia’s Java island has cme up with a great idea—lending bks t children in exchange fr trash.
Raden Rr Hendarti, nearly 50 years ld, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hping t make children read mre as well as make them realize the imprtance f envirnment prtectin. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds f bks n the back f her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides t Muntang village. There, children line up t exchange plastic cups, bags and ther trash fr bks frm Raden’s mbile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
In the library where Raden wrks, there are thusands f bks. Every time she shws up, children run t her “trash library”. They all carry trash bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the bks fly ut. Raden cllects abut 100kg f trash each week. It is then srted ut (分类) and sent fr recycling r sale. She is happy that children spend less time n nline games because f the bks.
Raden plans t take the mbile library service t neighbring areas as well. She says, “We all shuld take care f ur trash in rder t fight climate (气候) change and save the earth.”
116.What des the underlined wrd “trash” mean?
A.plasticB.rubbishC.paperD.infrmatin
117.Which f the fllwing shws hw Raden’s idea wrks?
①She rides t Muntang village.
②She carries back all the trash.
③Children line up t get bks fr their trash.
④She puts bks n her three-wheeler.
A.B.C.D.
118.Hw much trash can Raden cllect each weekday?
A.Abut 100 kg.B.Abut 50 kg.C.Abut 25 kg.D.Abut 20 kg.
119.What’s Raden ging t d next?
A.T ask her neighbrs fr help.
B.T give the mbile library t her neighbrs.
C.T exchange bks fr trash in mre villages.
D.T tell children t spend less time n nline games.
(二十七)(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)
Peter lves baseball. Last summer, he helped cach a schl baseball team. When he first watched the team f 12-year-lds play baseball, his first impressins were nt really psitive.
One player ften left as sn as they started lsing. Anther player paid t much attentin t all their mistakes during the game. Other bys preferred t dig up the grass when they weren’t in the play. A lt f bys threw their baseball bats when they lst the catch.
While their baseball skills imprved ver time with mre practice, there were still prblems with their all-imprtant character. The team had a lng way t g. Fr example, sme bys were hard n thse wh made mistakes. Instead f being supprtive r encuraging, they blamed (责怪) each ther.
Peter started ne-n-ne talks with each player t discuss things that he had nticed. Sme were abut skills like hlding the bat up higher r pening their eyes when they were making a catch. But mst were abut staying psitive and supprting each ther.
Slwly things began t change. The bys began t take the duties fr their play instead f blaming thers fr mistakes. They stayed ptimistic even when lsing. The team culture was imprving.
Players began encuraging each ther, high-fiving and supprting teammates. Peter was especially pleased t see sme f the bys taking leadership rles and having their wn ne-n-ne talks with their teammates.
Peter desn’t think he made huge prgress in teaching the bys hw t thrw, catch r hit better, but he was pleased that their cnversatins arund character led t smething psitive. Althugh the team still lst games, the players had strnger characters. Next seasn, their characters will be tested again.
120.When did Peter begin t help cach a schl baseball team?
A.Last spring.B.Last summer.C.Last autumn.D.Last winter.
121.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that the players had prblems with their ________.
A.baseball skillsB.baseball batsC.charactersD.training
122.What des the underlined wrd “ptimistic” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.精益求精的B.吹毛求疵的C.悲观的D.乐观的
123.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Peter’s effrts fr the team wrk.
B.The team will win the next seasn.
C.The cach f the team wants t leave.
D.They’ll be many fights amng the bys.
(二十八)(2022·湖北荆州·中考真题)
When I was walking back hme at arund 12:15 p.m. ne day, an apple cre(果核) came flying tward me. It landed just befre my feet. Surprised, but I felt lucky nt t get hit by it.
The apple was thrwn ver a wall by a schl student. I live ppsite a schl. The wall separates my huse frm the schl.
Thinking it was a ne-ff(一次的) experience, I tld my friends, and we laughed abut it.
Then, a week later, I was walking alng exactly the same place at the same time and bam! Anther apple cre came ver. This time it landed n the rf(屋顶) f a huse. Oh, my Gd! I was nearly hit by it!
Last week I was n my way hme. I checked my phne. It was 12:15 p.m. I thught abut thse tw times when I had seen apple cres thrwn ver the wall. But suddenly, anther apple cre was thrwn ver with speed!
Enugh was enugh. Smene culd be really hurt by these cres. Did the student(s) nt realize that peple live acrss the wall? Or did they nt care?
I tld my friend abut it. “Yu shuld just thrw the apple back ver the wall. That will teach them,” my friend suggested. But I dn’t want t play that “game”. As they say, an eye fr an eye leaves the whle wrld blind.
Maybe I’ll call the schl and let them knw. The students need t knw that they might hurt smene if they keep thrwing their waste. What’s mre, waste belngs in the bin, nt anywhere else.
124.Hw did the writer feel after she saw the first thrwn apple cre?
A.Bred.B.Lucky.C.Embarrassed.D.Angry.
125.Hw many times did the writer see an apple cre thrwn ver the wall?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Fur times.
126.Frm the underlined sentence, we can learn that ________ .
A.the writer will set up a camera n the wall
B.the writer will thrw the apple back next time
C.the writer was hit in the eye by the thrwn apple cre
D.the writer will nt fight back by ding the same thing
127.What can we infer(推断) frm the stry?
A.Smebdy was nce hurt by thrwn waste there.
B.The apple cres were thrwn by the same student.
C.The students culd see clearly when the writer was walking by.
D.The schl may find ut abut the prblem and make new rules.
(二十九)(2022·四川广安·中考真题)
Nightingale was the wrld’s first great nurse. She was brn in a rich family in 1820, in Flrence, Italy. She culd have lived an easy, cmfrtable life. But instead, she chse t wrk hard and care fr the sick. Because she is ne f the wrld’s greatest nurses, every year n her birthday, May 12, peple celebrate Internatinal Nurses’ Day t remember the lve and help that she gave t s many peple.
When she was 24, she tld her parents she wanted t be a nurse. But they didn’t like the idea. The family had lts f mney, s they thught it wuld be better if she didn’t wrk. Nurses were nt very well respected at that time. But Nightingale went n with her dream. She went t Germany t learn t be a nurse. There were n nursing schls at that time. She had t learn by practising. During a war in 1854, Nightingale and a team f 38 nurses frm England went t care fr sldiers near Turkey. She made the hspitals much cleaner there. At night, she wuld lk after the sldiers. She carried a lamp(灯) with her, and sldiers began t call her “The Lady with the Lamp”. In 1860, after the war, Nightingale pened the first nursing schl. She als wrked t make hspitals better and make rules fr nurses. She died in 1910 in Lndn, England at the age f 90. Nightingale’s birthday became Internatinal Nurses’ Day in 1974.
128.Nightingale was ________.
A.an AmericanB.a CanadianC.an ItalianD.a German
129.When did Nightingale begin t want t be a nurse?
A.At the age f 24.B.When she was still a little girl.
C.Since she was brn.D.After she went t England.
130.What prblems did Nightingale have befre 1854?
A.Her parents didn’t want her t be a nurse.B.There were n nursing schls at that time.
C.She didn’t have enugh mney.D.Bth A and B.
131.When did Nightingale’s birthday becme Internatinal Nurse’ Day?
A.In 1820.B.In 1854.C.In 1860.D.In 1974.
132.What did the sldiers mean by calling Nightingale “The Lady with the Lamp”?
A.She sld lamps.B.She culd bring hpe t thers.
C.She lent lamps t thers.D.She lved the lamp.
(三十)(2022·北京·中考真题)
I jined a band (乐队)as a drummer in my middle schl. I thught it wuld be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy, but a mnth later, it gt difficult. I was the nly ne wh culdn’t keep pace (节奏)with the ther players.
Our teacher, Angie, singled me ut t keep practicing while everyne else gt t relax. I felt ashamed (羞愧的)as my teammates watched me fail s many times. Finally I gt s tired f practicing that I didn’t care abut ding it right.
“Are yu giving up n me. Steve?” Angie asked.
“Yes, I am,” I shuted. Angie sent me inside the music rm where I cried ut. Then she came in and said. “Dn’t be sad. I believe yu can make it!” She tld me never t give up. She left me alne and I realized Angie was right—by giving up, I was als giving up n the team and myself.
With her cmfrt, I decided t g n practicing. Hwever, I still culdn’t play well. Knwing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent abut three mre hurs practicing with me every week. Thanks t their supprt and help, I began t keep pace with them. Later, we perfrmed wnderfully in an imprtant shw.
In the whle prcess, I was taught that althugh we each had ur wn jb t d in a shw, it wuld take all f us wrking tgether t make the shw great. I felt accepted and made great prgress. I lve everyne in the band. I can’t imagine what my schl life wuld be like withut them.
133.One mnth after he jined the band, Steve felt playing the drum was _________.
A.funnyB.helpfulC.nisyD.difficult
134.With Angie’s cmfrt, Steve decided t _________.
A.have a gd restB.g n practicing
C.give thers a handD.start anther band
135.Frm his experience, Steve learned abut ________.
A.the value f teamwrkB.the effect f shws
C.the imprtance f hbbiesD.the pwer f music
(三十一)(2022·湖南郴州·中考真题)
Jiang Mengnan, a girl frm Chenzhu, Hunan, received the Tuching China Persn f the Year Award fr 2021.
Jiang Mengnan was brn in 1992 in Mangshan, Chenzhu. When she was six mnths ld, she was fund unable t speak. Three mnths later, she was diagnsed(诊断)with heavy lss f hearing in tw ears and the dctrs said they culdn’t cure her.
Since then, Jiang Mengnan’s wrld has been silent. Her parents, wh are bth teachers, didn’t want their lvely daughter t be a deafmute(聋哑人) all her life. In rder t make the girl speak, they tried all pssible ways. At last, they decided t teach her vcalizatin(发声)and lipreading(唇语). In this way, Mengnan learned t understand thers and even learned t talk with thers, thugh it was a lng and hard prcess.
With her great effrts, Jiang Mengnan finished her primary and secndary educatin smthly. In 2011, she gt int Jilin University and in 2018 she became a Dctr f Schl f Life Sciences, Tsinghua University. She is s strng-willed and hard-wrking that she has changed her life cmpletely.
Jiang Mengnan can’t be a dctr because f her hearing lss, but she wants t help peple with illness, s she chse Pharmacy as her majr(专业). Thugh she is disabled, she has dne what cmmn peple can’t d. Her stry makes us believe the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
136.When was Jiang Mengnan brn?
A.In 1990.B.In 1991.C.In 1992.
137.What des the underlined wrd “cure” prbably mean in Chinese?
A.关心B.治愈C.解决
138.What is Jiang Mengnan’s father?
A.A dctr.B.A teacher.C.An engineer.
139.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Jiang Mengnan learnt vcalizatin and lipreading.
B.Jiang Mengnan was fund unable t speak at the age f six.
C.In 2021 Jiang Mengnan gt int Jilin University.
140.Frm the passage we knw that Jiang Mengnan is________.
A.humrus, lvely and active
B.utging, smart and beautiful
C.helpful, hard-wrking and strng-willed
(三十二)(2022·山东聊城·中考真题)
Zhu Lihua is a 65-year-ld blind massage therapist(推拿师) and a member f the CPC(中国共产党) fr 28 years. She has helped ver 100 blind peple find jbs, dnated(捐赠) 5.06 millin yuan t hundreds f pr students and treated many patients ver the past few years.
Zhu became blind when she was 18. At first, she was very sad. But in 1983, she heard the stry f Zhang Haidi n the radi. Then Zhu became happy again and tk part in the massage training fr blind peple in 1985. After three years f training, she began t wrk at a lcal rphanage(孤儿院). Zhu’s magic hands helped many children.
As a persn living in Jiaxing city, Zhu has been influenced by the Red Bat spirit since she was a child. She jined the CPC in 1994. Driven by the Red Bat spirit, Zhu started a massage clinic(诊所) in 2008. It nly trained blind peple.
Where there are difficulties, there are helping hands frm Zhu. In 2008, Zhu heard the news f the Wenchuan earthquake n TV and gave 100,000 yuan t the hard-hit area f the earthquake. And by nw she has treated ver 4,000 servicemen freely.
Three years ag, Zhu Lihua became the “Tuching China 2019 Persn f the Year”. All peple said, “Althugh bad luck clsed her dr, Zhu pened a windw f hpe fr thers.”
141.What can we knw abut Zhu Lihua?
A.She was blind when she was brn.
B.She is an ld member f the CPC.
C.She dnated ver 5 millin yuan t pr wrkers.
D.She treated 100 blind patients ver the past few years.
142.Zhu Lihua heard the stry f Zhang Haidi ________.
A.n the radiB.n TV
C.in the rphanageD.in the clinic
143.What’s the right rder f the fllwing things Zhu did?
① Zhu jined the CPC.
② Zhu started a massage clinic.
③ Zhu wrked at a lcal rphanage.
④ Zhu tk part in the massage training.
A.①③②④B.②④③①C.④③①②D.③④①②
144.Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ________.
A.the city f JiaxingB.the massage clinic
C.the birth f the Red Bat spiritD.the Red Bat spirit’s influence n Zhu
145.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Zhu gave hpe t many peple.
B.Zhu treated many servicemen freely.
C.Only blind peple were trained in the clinic.
D.N area f Wenchuan gt help frm Zhu in 2008.
(三十三)(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)
Visiting Xi’an was nce Leah’s dream. It came true when she went t China alng with her tw friends last year.
During her 20 days in Xi’an, Leah gt a chance t learn abut Chinese culture clsely. She visited many ld buildings there. Xi’an City Wall was her favurite. In Xi’an, she enjyed many kinds f fd and watched sme traditinal shws. All f them left a wnderful impressin n her. Nw, Xi’an is like her secnd hme. Since Leah came back t Spain, she has been missing Xi’an very much.
Leah’s 20-day stay in Xi’an was a great experience. It was a chance t increase her understanding f cultural diversity. Leah said, “The Chinese peple are all friendly. The cultures are varied amng cuntries, but we are cnnected by the bnd(纽带) f friendship. The future f natins is hpeful with develpment and peace. The trip in Xi’an will always be in my memry.”
根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳的选项。
146.Visiting Xi’an was nce Leah’s ________.
A.jbB.habitC.dream
147.In Xi’an, Leah visited many ________ buildings.
A.ldB.newC.tall
148.Nw, Xi’an is like Leah’s _________ hme.
A.firstB.secndC.third
149.What des the underlined wrd “diversity” prbably mean?
A.Envirnment.B.Backgrund.C.Difference.
150.What can we knw abut Leah frm the passage?
A.She thught her stay in Xi’an was an unfrgettable experience.
B.She has been missing Xi’an s much that she hpes t g t Xi’an again.
C.The Chinese peple are very friendly and she has made tw friends in Xi’an.
(三十四)(2022·广西·中考真题)
Days ag, I made a skirt fr a friend’s daughter. Tday, I nticed a message n my phne n wechat (手机微信). It was my friend saying, “I knw yu wrked hard n the skirt and it lks very nice, but Lingling desn’t like the pattern(图案)n the skirt. Culd yu change it?”
I was angry and wanted t call her back. Then I suddenly thught f Grandma and what she had nce dne fr me lng ag.
It was a summer when I was eight. One day, Grandma decided t dress up my hair with sme flwers. She spent a lng time n it, and she enjyed ding that. When Grandma finished, she was s happy, and I std n a chair t lk at myself in the mirrr. My heart went cld.
“Yu can g ut and play nw,” Grandma said, smiling.
I ndded and slwly walked twards the dr. I lked ut f the dr and saw sme kids playing utside. My best friend, Liu Mei, saw me and waved at me t g utside, but I culdn’t mve. I knew everyne wuld laugh at my hair, but I culdn’t tell Grandma hw I felt.
Finally I went int Grandma’s rm and said in a scared vice, “Grandma, I dn’t think the flwers in my hair lk nice.”
Grandma lked sad, but didn’t say a wrd, she std me back n the chair in frnt f the mirrr. While Grandma was pulling ut the flwers gently (轻柔地), I realized she lved me s deeply that she put my feelings befre hers. And that is the kind f lve I try t pass n tday.
I picked up my phne and replied t my friend n wechat, “I am glad t change it.”
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
151.Hw did the writer feel when she nticed the message n her phne n wechat?
A.Unhappy.B.Wrried.C.Excited.D.Interested.
152.What des the underlined sentence “My heart went cld” mean?
A.The writer felt a little cld.B.The writer had a bad cld.
C.The writer had a heart prblem.D.The writer didn’t like the flwers in her hair.
153.The writer didn’t tell her grandma hw she felt at first because ________.
A.her grandma was busyB.her grandma wasn’t at hme
C.she feared that her grandma wuld be angryD.she wanted t pull ut the flwers by herself
154.Frm the passage we can infer (推断)________.
A.the writer’s friend didn’t like the pattern n the skirt
B.the writer wuld change the pattern n the skirt
C.the writer was angry with her grandma frm then n
D.the writer didn’t want t play with kids when she was eight
155.What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A.T tell us she was gd at making skirts.
B.T tell us she didn’t like putting flwers in hair.
C.T tell us she was afraid f her grandma.
D.T tell us t put thers first if we lve them.
(三十五)(2022·山东菏泽·中考真题)
D yu have a library in yur schl r lcal area? Perhaps yu even have a library bus that brings bks. Well, children in Baluchistan, Pakistan (巴基斯坦), were getting bks frm a camel.
Many schls in this area were clsed because f COVID-19, and the area did nt have the Internet r bks. The fficials and teachers were wrried abut hw t keep children learning during that time. After sme thught, they realized that the answer culd be a camel, s the Camel Library prject started. Then the camel Rshan became a mbile “camel library”.
Rshan culd crss deserts and get thrugh streets. This wuld be difficult fr cars. Three times a week Rshan set ff with his wner and a teaching vlunteer. Rshan sent bks t fur different villages. The bks, frm the Alif Laila Bk Bus Sciety, were available fr children aged between 4 and 16.The camel library was pen fr a few hurs, and kids culd take bks hme and return them when the library headed back. The camel lved what he did: brught bks fr children and then waited happily while they read. Lcal peple were s thankful t Rshan fr his kind wrk.
Nw, the village schls have repened, but lcal fficials say the peple still ask fr the camel library. The prject is expected t cntinue and cver mre villages. Mney is being cllected and abut $117.50 is needed fr hiring (租用) Rshan.
156.Why did they have Rshan bring bks?
A.T prevent COVID-19.B.T keep children learning.C.T take the place f Internet.
157.What is the lcal peple’s attitude (态度) tward Rshan?
A.Interested.B.Wrried.C.Thankful.
158.What d we knw abut the prject?
A.It will prbably cntinue.
B.The lcal peple said n t it.
C.The camel Rshan disliked the wrk.
159.What is the best title f the passage?
A.A Schl LibraryB.A Mbile Camel LibraryC.An Online Library
(三十六)(2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)
Martina’s Grandpa Peter lived with the family after Grandma’s death.
One day, Mm Susan decided t d the spring cleaning. They cleaned the huse until everything was clean. Then Mm pinted t Grandpa’s sfa and said, “That ld sfa has gt t g. We’ll buy Grandpa a new ne.”
But as they mved the sfa, Grandpa stpped them and shuted, “Yu can’t take my sfa! I dn’t want a new ne.” Mm had t say, “We will talk abut it tnight when Jhn gets hme.” Jhn, Martina’s dad, was still at wrk.
“Grandpa, why dn’t yu let us take away the sfa?” Martina asked at supper. Grandpa shk his head, “I sat in this sfa, with yur grandma, when I asked her t marry me. It was s lng ag, but when I sit in this sfa and clse my eyes, she seems t be near.”
“It’s surprising!” Martina thught, “Hw Grandpa can remember things frm the past. These days he frgets almst everything.”
Grandpa smiled t Martina, “The night yur father was brn, I sat in this sfa. I was nervus when they placed the little baby int my arms.”
“Many years later,” Grandpa cntinued, “I sat in this sfa when the dctr tld me yur grandma was ill. I was lst withut her, but the sfa gave me the cmfrt.”
“I d see nw.” Martina lked at Grandpa. “This is nt just an ld sfa. It is mre like a friend.” “Yes.” Grandpa added, “We’ve gt thrugh a lt tgether.”
The whle family agreed that the huse wuld be bring withut the ld sfa.
160.What was Grandpa like these days?
A.Frgetful.B.Impatient.C.Angry.D.Careless.
161.Wh des the underlined phrase “the little baby” in Paragraph 7 refer t(指的是)?
A.Martina.B.Jhn.C.Susan.D.Peter.
162.Accrding t the passage, what imprtant things did Grandpa experience sitting in the ld sfa?
①Grandma’s death
②hlding the little baby fr the first time
③asking Grandma t marry him
④hearing the news that Grandma was ill
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
163.We can infer(推断) that the family were prbably ________ at the end f the stry.
A.surprisedB.bredC.mvedD.nervus
164.What’s the best title fr this passage?
A.Martina’s WishB.A Spring CleaningC.A Happy FamilyD.Grandpa’s Old Sfa
(三十七)(2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)
Michelle, a famus lady, has fund that mre than 25% students are t fat in her cuntry. It is a very serius prblem. S she starts a Health Prgram t deal with it. The Health Prgram is t reduce the number f fat students tday and in the future.
The prgram will get families, schls, newspapers, magazines and TVs t jin tgether and deal with the students’ besity s that students will be at a healthier weight.
The prgram includes: Fd stres shuld sell healthier fds; schls shuld arrange(安排) healthier meals withut t much fat and mre gym classes.
The lady is trying t fight the students’ besity all ver the cuntry because it can cause illnesses and high fd cst. She wants the students t eat right, exercise mre and cntrl their weight. She als wants the students t understand it is imprtant t have less sweet fd and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but nt t chse ckes. At the same time, she has als set a gd example by planting a vegetable garden. She hpes that the garden will encurage mre peple t plant ne, t.
The Health Prgram is really meaningful t the students tday and in the future. As she says, “We can’t always build the future fr the yung, but we can build the yung fr the future.”
165.In Michelle’s cuntry, ver ______ f the students are t fat.
A.15%B.a quarterC.a halfD.75%
166.What des the underlined wrd “besity” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.厌食症B.抑郁症C.肥胖症D.强迫症
167.What des the lady want the shps t d?
A.T arrange gym classes.B.T plant a vegetable garden.
C.T serve meals with less fat.D.T sell healthier fds.
168.Accrding t the passage, which f the statements(陈述) belw is right?
A.Everyne must plant a vegetable garden.
B.The students’ besity can cause many kinds f sicknesses.
C.Schls are suppsed t arrange meals with t much fat.
D.We can knw that Michelle cmes frm America.
169.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.The lady fights besity in students.
B.The lady cares abut fd cst.
C.The lady intrduces healthy drinks.
D.The lady wrries abut the height.
(三十八)(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)
When everyne was ready, Peter kncked n the dr gently.The dr pened slwly, and a lady came ut. It was Wendy. The bys all tk ff their hats “Where am I?” Wendy asked.
Of curse, Slightly was the first t get a wrd in.
“Wendy lady,’’ he said quickly, “we built this huse fr yu.’’
“Oh, please say yu like it!” cried Nibs.
“What a lvely, lvely huse,” Wendy said. The bys were delighted. “We are yur children.” said the twins.
They all lwered their knees and held ut their arms.
“Oh, Wendy lady, please be ur mther!” they cried in unin.
“I wuld lve t,” said Wendy, “but yu see I am nly a little girl. I have n experience f being a mther.”
“_______” said Peter. “We just need a nice mtherly persn.”
“Oh, really?” Wendy said. “I think that is exactly what I am.’’
“It is. It is!” they all cried.
“Very well,” she said, “I will d my best. Cme inside nw yu naughty children. I think there’s just enugh time fr me t finish the stry f Cinderella befre I put yu t bed.”
They went in, and that was the first f the many jyful evenings they had with Wendy. By and by she made them cmfrtable in the big bed in their hme under the trees. But she herself slept that night in the little huse. Peter kept watching utside with a swrd(剑), because the pirates(海盗) culd be heard drinking far away, and the wlves were ging abut fr fd. The little huse lked very warm and safe in the darkness. After sme time, Peter fell asleep, and all was still and quiet in the Neverland.
(adapted frm Peter Pan)
170.Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr the blank(空格)?
A.It’s really a pity.B.It’s my pleasure.
C.That desn’t matter.D.I’m srry t hear that.
171.Accrding t this passage, Peter is __________.
A.plite and braveB.curius and creative
C.patient and practicalD.mdest and cnfident
172.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.There was pssible danger arund the huse.
B.The children disliked the stry tld by Wendy.
C.Peter fell asleep after he drve the pirates away.
D.Wendy was unwilling t be the children’s mther.
(三十九)(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)
Preparing fr the cllege entrance exam is heavy wrk fr high schl students. Fr Wang Xiafeng, wh has a muscular (肌肉的) illness, the challenge was especially big.
The 17-year-ld by cmes frm Luyang, Henan Prvince. When he was at high schl, he had a serius illness. As a result, he ften fell while walking. And this became mre serius as he grew lder.
Every night, Wang had t use a ventilatr (呼吸机) while he was sleeping. T crrect his bent back, he wre a rigid frame (钢架) n his upper bdy during the day.
In spite f all these difficulties, he refused t give in and never stpped learning. “I am fighting against the illness, and I cannt give myself up.” he said.
Accrding t Wang’s mther, Wang gt up at 5:45 am and went t bed at 11:30 pm every day during his three years at high schl. Sitting dwn means a big challenge fr Wang. Because f his illness, he always felt very tired after sitting fr tw classes, let alne seven r eight classes a day. But he seldm cmplained, and just fixed n studying.
The schl gave Wang the greatest supprt. T make it easier fr him t take lessns, his class was arranged in the schl n the first flr. And that lasted fr 3 years. The schl als gave his mther a jb as a cleaner and ffered them free rms t live in.
Luckily, Wang’s hard effrts paid ff. He was admitted int Nankai University in 2021. He decided t d smething t repay the kindness he received. S during the summer vacatin, he ffered free teaching n high schl curses t the students frm his village. He hped t help them realise their persnal ambitins.
173.________ was Wang’s biggest challenge while he was preparing fr the cllege entrance exam.
A.N rm t live inB.Lack f sleep
C.His bent backD.The muscular illness
174.What did he d with all these difficulties he faced?
A.He refused t give in.B.He had t stp learning.
C.He always cmplained abut them.D.He never fught against them.
175.In rder t have mre time t study, Wang nly slept abut ________ hurs a day while he was at high schl.
A.8B.4C.18D.6
176.________ was nt the supprt given t Wang by his high schl.
A.Giving his mther a jbB.Prviding him with a ventilatr and a rigid frame
C.Arranging his class n the first flrD.Offering him and his mther free rms
177.Hw did he repay the kindness he received?
A.By teaching students high schl curses t make mney.
B.By helping all the villagers t realise their persnal ambitins.
C.By letting the students knw abut his muscular illness.
D.By ffering free teaching t the students frm his village.
(四十)(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)
Xu Yuanchng, China’s mst famus master translatr, died in Beijing at the age f 100 n June 17th, 2021.
Xu Yuanchng was brn in Nanchang, Jiangxi Prvince, in 1921. He began t translate sme wrks during his cllege years. In 1939, as a freshman, he published an English translatin f a pem as his earliest wrk. Since 1978, Xu has published mre than 100 translated nvels, anthlgies(选集), and plays.
Xu wrked n translating fr mre than 70 years. He has tried his best t pass n the beauty f ancient Chinese petry all his life. In his pinin, a translated wrk shuld be as beautiful as the riginal(原著). Instead f directly translating wrds frm ne language t anther, he made the translated wrds clear and enjyable t readers. In 2014, Xu became the first Asian winner f the Aurra Brealis Prize fr Outstanding Translatin f Fictin Literature(北极光杰出文学翻译奖), which is ne f the wrld’s highest prizes.
Xu pursued(追求) the beauty f language all his life and his wrks have served as a cultural bridge linking the East with the West. His translatins are s beautiful that English and French-speaking readers are able t better understand Chinese literature(文学). At the same time, Chinese readers can understand freign wrks in the same way they wuld read nvels and pems written in their mther tngue(母语).
178.Xu’s earliest translatin wrk is a(n) ________.
A.playB.nvelC.anthlgyD.pem
179.Xu thinks a translated wrk is suppsed t be _________ the riginal.
A.as beautiful asB.as famus as
C.less beautiful thanD.mre famus than
180.The underlined wrd “linking” prbably means _________.
A.cmparingB.cnnectingC.dividingD.mixing
181.Which is the best title fr this passage?
A.A China’s Famus WriterB.The Mst Beautiful Pem
C.The Wrld’s Highest PrizeD.A Great Translatr in China
(四十一)(2022·广西河池·中考真题)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
Su Bingtian ran int the recrd bks at the Tky 2020 Olympic Games n August 1. He became the first Chinese t enter the men’s 100m final (决赛) at the Olympics. And with 9.83 secnds in the 100m semi-final (半决赛), he set a new Asian recrd.
Althugh he finished sixth, Su recrded a time f 9.98 secnds in the final, 0.18 secnds behind the winner Lamnt Marcell Jacbs f Italy, wh clcked 9.80 secnds. “Actually, I am very happy t run under 10 secnds twice in such a shrt time. Making it int the finals, I have already given all I have,” Su said after the race.
The last Chinese track-and-field athlete (田径运动员) t make histry at the Olympics was Liu Xiang. Liu wn a gld medal in the men’s 110m hurdles (跨栏赛) in Athens in 2004 and brught China its first Olympic gld medal in a men’s track-and-field event.
“If it wasn’t fr Liu Xiang’s achievement, we’d never have thught that an Asian wuld step n the Olympic track-and-field final and even win the race,” Su said. “I hpe my sixth place at the Olympic final will encurage mre Chinese athletes t g frward.”
182.Su’s Bingtian became the ________ Chinese t enter the men’s 100m final at the Olympics.
A.firstB.secndC.thirdD.furth
183.Su finished sixth in the final and it’s just ________ secnds behind the winner.
A.0.15B.0.18C.9.83D.9.98
184.Su was very _________ t run under 10 secnds twice in such a shrt time.
A.tiredB.bredC.wrriedD.glad
185.________ brught China its first Olympic gld medal in a men’s track-and-field event.
A.Lin DanB.Ma LngC.Liu XiangD.Su Bingtian
186.Peple mstly think that ________ seldm steps n the Olympic track-and-field final.
A.an AsianB.a EurpeanC.an AmericanD.an African
(四十二)(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)
A few days ag, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternn t use it. It felt gd taking my family t a nice restaurant. The meal was delicius, and we all had a gd time tgether. The gift card cvered almst all f the check(账单). I reached int my wallet t get enugh cash(现金) t cver the rest. I saw tw bills(钞票) inside, a smaller ne and a larger ne. The smaller ne wuld nly cver the rest f the check. The larger wuld als cver a nice tip(小费) fr the waitress. I decided t pick the smaller ne.
At that time, my mind went back t 30 years ag. I was wrking as a cleaner in a restaurant much like this ne. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay. I always wrried abut hw I culd pay the rent(房租).
I blinked(眨眼晴) and was back in the present again, with my fingers tuching the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, put it back and picked ut the larger bill. I handed the gift card and the larger ne t the waitress. “Yu keep the change(零钱),” I said with a smile and a happy heart.
We are all ne family in this wrld. D yur best t be kind. D yur best t be a gd persn.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t the passage.
187.The writer tk his family t the restaurant ________.
A.30 years agB.at the end f the dayC.n a Sunday afternn
188.The underlined wrd “cvered” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A.够付B.偿还C.赊欠
189.What was the writer’s jb like in a restaurant 30 years ag?
A.He wrked lng hurs fr lw pay.
B.It made him feel happy.
C.He felt relaxed after lng hurs’ wrk.
190.At last the writer handed the waitress ________ t pay fr the meal.
A.the gift card and the smaller bill
B.the gift card and the larger bill
C.the smaller bill and the larger bill
191.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Try t be an hnest persn.
B.We shuld be respnsible fr ur family.
C.Shw ur kindness and be a gd persn.
(四十三)(2022·湖南常德·中考真题)
One day Kavya and I were playing with the racket and ball and the ball went int a Takku’s huse.
Thugh we were scared, we went t his huse and asked him if he culd give us ur ball.
He said “N”. We felt helpless.
Suddenly, I had an idea. There was a water tank behind the Takku’s huse.
I lked at it and tld Kavya, “Kavya, lk at this. We can climb the water tank and jump ver the gate.”
Kavya agreed, but we were bth wearing skirts. We culdn’t climb with that.
“It desn’t matter, we can see tmrrw. Dn’t frget t wear pants,” said Kavya.
“Bye,” I said and went back hme.
The next day I went t Kavya’s huse early. We were bth wearing pants.
“Best f luck,” said Kavya’s brther Vijay. He knew everything.
He said, “Shut ludly if yu need me.”
We went t the water tank. “Wh will climb first?” asked Kavya.
“Yu,” I said.
She agreed.
She climbed dwn int the Takku’s huse. I fllwed her and then we were lking under a bed fr the ball when we heard a nise.
It was Vijay. “Mther is calling yu,” he whispered.
We hurried and tk ut the lst ball. But alng with the ball was a ... gld bar! We quickly tk bth the ball and the gld bar and climbed up the water tank again. When we reached Kavya’s huse, the TV was n. It was News time.
I culdn’t believe my ears when it said that 20 gld bars were stlen frm a gld shp.
They shwed a picture f the gld bars and it was exactly like the ne we had fund. We all knew it because there was a lk f surprise n everyne’s face.
We quickly tld the stry t Kavya’s mther and she called the plice.
192.Hw did they feel when the ball was in a Takku’s huse?
A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Scared.
193.Why culdn’t they climb the water tank and jump ver the gate at first?
A.They felt helpless.
B.They were wearing skirts.
C.The water tank was dangerus.
194.What can we tell frm the end f the stry?
A.The plice came at nce and caught the Takku.
B.The plice fund the rest f the gld bars in anther family.
C.Kavya and the authr each gt a gift science bk frm the plice.
195.Which can be the best title?
A.The Lst Gld Bar
B.The Lst Ball
C.The Helpful Mther
(四十四)(2022·湖南常德·中考真题)
I have lved dancing ever since I can remember. It was a part f my life when I was grwing up and it is still imprtant t me nw. △ What can be better than dancing t yur favrite sngs? I lve ging t clubs and discs. I can dance all night lng. I never get tired f it. When I was small, I used t g t schl discs. I’d als dance at the parties my parents, friends and neighbrs had. I dn’t think I’ll ever stp dancing. I als lve lking at dancing. Ballet is beautiful. Dances frm all ver the wrld are beautiful. I think the life f a prfessinal dancer must be a gd ne. One thing that always amazes me is hw much children lve dancing. I think dancing must be in their bld.
196.Which can best replace “ △ ” in the passage? ________
A.It has t be the best way t exercise.
B.What fun it is t sing my favrite sng!
C.Dancing is as gd as singing when exercise.
197.What may be “discs”? ________
A.A music hall.B.A dance hall.C.A sprts hall.
198.What des the writer think f ballet? ________
A.Relaxing.B.Terrible.C.Beautiful.
199.In the writer’s pinin, d children lve dancing? ________
A.Yes, they d.B.N, they dn’t.C.Nt mentined.
(四十五)(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)
This is a stry f a man wh wrks in a big factry. I have seen him fr years, but I’ve never paid any attentin t him. He was a little bit weird (怪异的). He always wre an ld red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime walking arund in that ld big factry and cllecting used tins (铝罐).
One day, I was fixing ne f the brken machines in the factry when this “tin man” came with his bag. As usual, he picked up the tins, which were all arund the place. My manager was standing there, watching me.
When I finished my jb, I heard my manager ask the “tin man” abut what he was ging t d with thse tins he had cllected. I never even thught abut this kind f questin, because I always assumed that “tin man” wuld take thse tins t the recycling center.
Unexpectedly, the “tin man” answered, “I will give these tins t my neighbr. He has been ill fr many years and cannt wrk.”
I was s shcked t hear that, s I asked him: “Yu mean yu cllect all thse tins just t help yur neighbr?”
“I knw this des nt help much,” he said. “But I give everything t him, because he cannt wrk. He needs help.”
It was the mst beautiful mment in my life. It has made me feel humble (谦卑的) every day since then.
200.What’s the relatinship between the “tin man” and the writer?
A.Friends.B.Neighbrs.C.Wrkmates.D.Classmates.
201.The underlined wrd “assumed” in Paragraph 3 prbably means _________ in Chinese.
A.推断B.提到C.承担D.发现
202.What was the “tin man” ging t d with the tins?
A.T invent a machine with the tins.
B.T give the tins away t his neighbr.
C.T take the tins t the recycling center.
D.T reuse the tins t make a gift fr his neighbr.
203.Hw did the writer feel when hearing the “tin man’s” answer?
A.Weird.B.Humble.C.Interested.D.Shcked.
204.What’s the stry mainly abut?
A.What the big factry was famus fr.
B.Hw a man helped thers in his wn way.
C.The humblest man the writer has ever met.
D.Hw a weird man made mney in the factry.
(四十六)(2022·内蒙古通辽·中考真题)
I prefer t g slwly when I drive in the muntains f my hme, because the frest scenery is beautiful n matter what the seasn is. This mrning I was driving slwer than usual because an early March snw had made the rads slippery (湿滑的). Ging up a muntain rad, I had t slw dwn as I runded a sharp, snwy curve (转弯处). That was when I saw a strng and handsme male deer standing in the middle f the rad. I came t a full stp and fr a few secnds we just lked at each ther. His eyes seemed wise and calm. Finally, he ndded his head at me. I ndded in return and waved with my hand fr him t g n. He then jumped and ran acrss the rad, up the hill, and back int the wds. I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature.
Mst f us rush thrugh this life nt knwing what we are missing. We hardly get t enjy what each day brings us. Wuldn’t it be better t g slwly thrugh ur days here? Life is meant t be savred. Mments are meant t be valued. Days are meant t be lived in lve and jy nt flwn thrugh at a crazy speed.
The next time yu find yurself ging t fast, slw dwn. Take the time t watch the sunrise fill the wrld with light. Take the time t smile, laugh and sing. Take the time t read and relax. Take the time t live yur life with lve and delight in all the miracles each day brings yu. If yu d, yur life will be much better and mre beautiful. And yu might even end up nt hitting a deer n yur way hme.
205.Why des the writer like t g slwly in the muntains?
A.Because there is much snw.
B.Because the frest scenery is beautiful.
C.Because the rad is dangerus.
D.Because there is a male deer.
206.What might the writer regret mst if he drve t fast in the muntains accrding t Paragraph 1?
A.Missing the beautiful scenery f the muntains.
B.Missing the chance f spending time with animals.
C.Missing the chance f enjying an early March snw in the muntains.
D.Missing the chance f having magical cmmunicatin with a deer.
207.Hw did the writer feel after meeting the deer?
A.Upset.B.Thankful.C.Wrried.D.Lucky.
208.What des the underlined wrd “savred” mean in Chinese?
A.积极B.创造C.品味D.勇敢
209.What’s the best title f this passage?
A.Enjy LifeB.Lve Nature
C.Prtect AnimalsD.Drive Slwly
(四十七)(2022·山东日照·中考真题)
This big-sister thing wasn’t pleasant. I was five, and my sister Lisa was tw years yunger. Every time we did smething that we shuldn’t d, I gt int mre truble. It seemed everybdy paid attentin t her.
One day I was playing with the kids next dr, and fund ut that in ther peple’s huses, the lder kids had later bedtime. Ging back with my new-fund infrmatin, I asked my mther t make a change and she said n.
S I went t my rm and started t pack. Int the suitcase (行李箱) went my bks and sme tys. Putting sme mre clthes int, I went dwnstairs. Mum lked up and asked if I was running away. As I tld her yes, she wasn’t nearly as upset as I expected.
“Are yu ging t Grandma Sylvia’s?” I culdn’t believe she wuld knw this. She was like a witch (女巫).
Withut answering her, I went ut, pulling the suitcase with great difficulty, nt knwing Mum was fllwing behind.
Finally I gt t Grandma’s huse abut tw kilmeters away. Befre I kncked, the dr pened. Grandma tld me she was happy t see me , and I realized Mum had already called ahead.
Sn Mum came in; sat in my grandmther’s chair, tk my ht little face in her hands and said, “Sweet-heart, I dn’t want yu t be s unhappy. If it’s hard fr yu t live with Lisa, tmrrw I’ll call the rphanage (孤儿院) and send her away.”
Knwing what an rphanage was, I started t cry. “Dn’t send my sister away!” Mum unwillingly agreed that we wuld all g hme and give it anther try. That night, Mum fed us, gave us a bath and sent us t bed at the same time.
In the fllwing years, nce in a while Lisa and I wuld have a fight, and t this day, if I turn ver my shulder and say, “Mum, Lisa’s being mean (坏) t me!” Mum always answers in the same way, “Yu had yur chance.”
210.The girl ran away frm hme because she thught _________.
A.Lisa always made trubleB.Lisa had later bedtime
C.she had t share lve with LisaD.she was treated differently
211.Why did the girl think Mum was like a witch?
A.Mum didn’t care abut her leaving.
B.Mum refused t make a change.
C.Mum knew where she was ging.
D.Mum knew Grandma was waiting fr her.
212.What des the mther want t tell the girl by saying “Yu had yur chance”?
A.She shuld try t fight back.B.She can run away frm hme again.
C.She can still send Lisa t the rphanage.D.She shuld learn t get alng well with Lisa.
213.Which f the fllwing best describes the mther in the stry?
A.Mean.B.Wise.C.Strict.D.Unfair.
(四十八)(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)
Lupe Medran, a shy girl, was a straight-A student. Thugh Lupe had a sharp mind, she culd nt, n matter hw much she tried, run as fast as the ther girls. The truth was that Lupe was n gd in sprts.
“I’ll never be gd at sprts.” She felt angry ne rainy day as she lay n her bed, lking at the shelf her father had made t hld her awards. “I wish I culd win smething, anything, even marble(弹珠).”
At the wrd “marbles”, she sat up. “That’s it. Maybe I culd be gd at playing marbles, and marbles is a sprt.” She rushed ut f her rm and fund the marbles in her brther’s rm.
She practiced shting sftly at first. The marble rlled frm her thumb(拇指) and clicked against the targeted(作为目标的) marble. But the target wuldn’t budge. She tried again and again, but the pwer frm her thumb made the targeted marble rll nly an inch r tw.
She realized her thumb was weak and then decided t squeeze(捏) a rubber eraser ne hundred times, hping it wuld strengthen her thumb.
The weeks passed quickly. Lupe wrked s hard that ne day, while she was drying dishes, her mther asked why her thumb was swllen(肿胀的).
“It’s muscle,” Lupe explained, “I’ve been practicing fr the marbles champinship.”
“Yu, hney?” Her mther, Mrs. Medran, knew Lupe was n gd in sprts.
“Yeah, I beat Alfns, and he’s pretty gd.”
When her father, Mr. Medran, heard this, he was very happy and encuraged Lupe.
Practice, practice, practice. Lupe gt better and better. Then the day f the champinship came. She beat her first cmpetitr easily, and wn ne marble, and then ne after anther. At last, Lupe was in the final t play against a girl in a baseball cap. The girl never even lked at Lupe.
“I dn’t knw, Dad. She lks tugh.”
“Yu can d it,” her father encuraged. “Just think f the marbles, nt the girl, and let yur thumb d the wrk.”
It was a tugh fight. But finally Lupe wn the mst marbles and became the winner!
“I did it!” Lupe said under her breath. She rse frm her knees, which hurt frm bending all day, and hugged her father.
Back hme, in her wn bedrm, she was happy. She had always wn praise because f her brains, but winning in sprts was a new experience. She thanked her tired thumb. “Yu did it, thumb. Yu made me champin.” As its reward, Lupe went t the bathrm, filled the bathrm sink with warm water, and let her thumb swim as it pleased. Then she climbed int bed and fell int her sweet dreams.
214.What des the underlined wrd “budge” mean in this stry?
A.Jump.B.Spin.C.Flat.D.Mve.
215.Hw did Lupe feel when she saw the girl in a baseball cap?
A.Sad.B.Ashamed.C.Curius.D.Wrried.
216.Which is the best title fr this stry?
A.The Thumb.B.A Sharp Mind.
C.The Marbles.D.A New Experience.
(四十九)(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)
This is a typical(典型的) day fr Yang Jinlng.
At 9 a. m. , he drives t primary schls and middle schls in Xi’an, Shaanxi Prvince, t teach students abut Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditinal Chinese frm f strytelling t the rhythm(节奏) f bamb clappers(响板), which the art frm is named after. Smetimes, he helps students prepare fr cmpetitins. Usually, his classes run until abut 6. p.m. , and then he returns hme t prepare classes fr the next day.
On June 10, the Ministry f Culture and Turism annunced 325 natinal intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) items in Beijing, increasing the list t 1, 557 items. Shaanxi kuaiban, which appeared during the late Qing Dynasty, has been included. The art frm has been intrduced t lcal schls as part f their art educatin.
Yang has been teaching yung peple the art frm since 2003 after graduating frm the Natinal Academy f Chinese Theatre Arts in Beijing. He studied quyi there. Quyi is general term fr Chinese flk art frms, including strytelling, crsstalk and clapper talk.
“Art educatin is imprtant fr students in China. Just as many students learn t play Western musical instruments like the pian and vilin, there are many peple learning traditinal Chinese flk arts, including Shaanxi kuaiban, which I’ll wrk fr my whle life,” he said.
Kuaiban is ppular in nrthern China, including Beijing and Tianjin. Accrding t Yang, Shaanxi kuaiban was influenced by the art f different areas. The art frm can be played by a grup f players r nly ne. With ne r tw pairs f kuaiban f different sizes in hand, the players speak in the lcal dialect(方言) while telling stries, which are usually abut heres. The player tells stries while playing kuaiban, and it’s easy fr the watchers t remember the stries since all the lines rhym.
Thanks t artists like Yang, this traditinal Chinese frm f strytelling is passed n and stays alive in ur cuntry.
217.Why is tday a typical day fr Yang Jinlng?
A.He is teaching students abut kuaiban as usual.
B.His wrk starts at 9 and lasts 6 hurs like every day.
C.He is preparing fr a kuaiban cmpetitin tday.
D.His life tday is as busy and bring as every day.
218.Which f the fllwing abut Shaanxi kuaiban is TRUE?
A.It is named after the Shaanxi dialect.
B.It is listed in the natinal intangible cultural heritage.
C.It is mre ppular than the pian and vilin in nrthern China.
D.It is played t tell stries usually abut cmmn peple.
219.Which f the fllwing best describes Yang Jinlng?
A.Devted.B.Stressed.C.Generus.D.Curius.
220.Why des the writer reprt Yang Jinlng’s stry?
A.T shw hw t play Shaanxi kuaiban in the lcal dialect.
B.T tell the difference between Chinese and Western arts.
C.T prve that kuaiban players are living a busy life.
D.T praise the wrk f spreading traditinal Chinese art.
(五十)(2022·黑龙江大庆·中考真题)
On a snwy day, there was a man walking in a hurry n the rad. His clthes were in pr cnditin. Yu might think he was a beggar(乞丐), but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Ggh. With a painting he had just finished, the pr Vincent went int a painting stre.
“Can yu buy this painting t help me pay the rent(租金)?”
“I dn’t really like yur painting, but it is said that yu are gifted(有天赋的) and I want t help yu. Here is five francs(法郎).”
Althugh it was nly five francs, Vincent was very happy.
He tk the mney and said thanks, thinking that he culd buy sme fd and pay the rent.
Near his hme, Vincent saw a little girl in dirty clthes shaking in the snw. The girl smiled sadly at the painter asking fr sme help. It was clear that the girl was hungry and cld.
“Pr child! I shuld help her!”
Vincent put the five francs int the girl’s hands, ttally frgetting that he still needed mney t pay the rent. Befre the girl expressed her thanks, the kind Vincent had gne away with his empty stmach.
107.Frm the passage, we can knw that the man was a _________.
A.beggarB.painterC.singerD.huse wner
108.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The girl refused Vincent’s help.
B.Bth the girl and Vincent were hungry.
C.The girl had expressed thanks befre Vincent left.
D.After selling his painting, Vincent bught sme fd.
109.Which wrd can best describe Vincent?
A.HelpfulB.FunnyC.CarelessD.Stupid
110.This passage is mainly abut ________.
A.a pr girlB.Vincent’s great painting
C.Vincent’s kindness t a strangerD.a man selling a painting t pay the rent
(五十一)(2022·广东广州·中考真题)
Slwly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making prgress. Bxes f all sizes were placed n tp f each ther thrughut the huse. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the huse fr years and they had cllected many things.
The dining rm was full f memries. Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates(盘子)frm his hmetwn. Amy remembered that they ate frm the red, yellw, and blue plates during imprtant hlidays.
After carefully wrapping up(包裹)the plates and putting them int a bx, Amy lifted it up and mved it ut f the way. But the bx was t heavy. It suddenly fell frm her arms and drpped t the flr. All three f them heard the plates shatter.
“ I’m srry! ” Amy aplgised.
“ It’s kay, ” her grandfather said quietly. “ It was an accident. ”
They pened the bx and, sure enugh, many f the plates were brken. Only a few remained whle. Lking at the small pieces, Amy felt really terrible. She knew these plates were passed dwn frm her great grandparents and …
“ Dn’t wrry, ” her grandmther said, patting her n the back. Carefully, they put the brken pieces int a rubbish bag.
They cntinued packing fr a little while, but Amy still felt very srry. She was trying very hard t think f a way t make it up fr her grandparents.
Sn, Amy’s father came.
“ I have t g, ” she said. “ Dad is here t pick me up. ”
She kissed her grandparents bth, picked up the bag f the brken pieces and left.
“ What’s that? ” her father asked, as Amy climbed int the car.
Amy lked at the bag in her hands as an idea came t her. “ This, ” she said, “ is an art prject. ”
The fllwing day, Amy went t an art stre and bught everything she needed. Then she started t wrk. She used a thin bard as the base. Then she tk ut the clurful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way n the bard. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up.
A few days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new huse. She handed her gift t her grandparents.
“ This is fantastic, Amy! ” said her grandfather.
“ I can’t wait t hang it up in ur new hme, ” Amy’s grandmther said as she gave her a big hug.
30.What was Amy helping her grandparents d at the beginning f the stry?
A.Mve t a new huse.B.Wrap up sme presents.
C.Cllect fine dinner plates.D.Prepare a big family dinner.
31.Why did Amy feel srry fr the brken plates?
A.They were never used by the family.B.They were valuable hliday presents.
C.They were meaningful family treasures.D.They were expensive hmetwn prducts.
32.Hw did Amy finally deal with the brken plate pieces?
A.She sent them t an art stre.B.She put them in her father’s car.
C.She made a special gift with them.D.She threw them int a rubbish bag.
33.Which f the fllwing best describes Amy?
A.Kind and creative.B.Brave but frgetful.
C.Careless but helpful.D.Funny and hardwrking.
(五十二)(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)
My mm tld me a stry that was abut the schl picnic. At that time, schls didn’t have a field day. The biggest day fr them was Schl Picnic Day.
Schl Picnic Day was usually held n the last day f schl in June. On that day, kids played simple games. N ne cared wh wn r wh lst.
Befre the schl picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets fr the kids. They filled them with a lt f gd fd.
There was a pr family. They had n picnic lunch that year. When my mm nticed this, she tried t help them.
Just then, the teacher said there was ging t be ne final race befre lunch. It was the sack race, in which tw peple get inside a sack and hp as fast as they can t the finish line. The winner wuld receive a special lunch basket.
My mm wanted t enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the eldest sister f the pr family, stand up. She asked Mary if she culd be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mm went ut f her way t make Mary win.
Later, Mary came and thanked my mm fr being her partner. She said that her brthers and sisters really enjyed the picnic lunch. Accrding t mm, it was the best schl picnic in the whle wrld.
16.What did children usually d n Schl Picnic Day?
A.Play simple games.B.Make delicius fd.
C.Meet family members.D.Pick up apples.
17.Wh always packed the baskets fr kids befre the schl picnic?
A.Their parents.B.Their teachers.C.Their friends.D.Their partners.
18.Why did the writer’s mther want Mary t win the game?
A.Because Mary culd run really fast.B.Because she never tk part in games like this.
C.Because she wanted t help the pr family.D.Because she liked Mary.
(五十三)(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)
What Juliet was child, she ften went t the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny mrning, when Juliet came t the park with her mm, she lked arund and felt very unhappy.
“What’s the matter, dear? What’s wrng with yu?” asked her mm.
Juliet replied, “Mm, hw beautiful and clean it used t be! But nw there’s s much trash n the grund.”
Juliet’s mm lked arund. There were scraps (碎片) f paper, bxes, glass bttles and a lt f ther trash everywhere.
“What can we d?” asked Juliet sadly.
“I’m sure yu will think f smething,” said her mm.
As sn as Juliet and her mm went hme, Juliet painted a picture f the park and wrte a sign in large black letters at the tp f the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she lk plenty f bags and went back t the park with her mm. Juliet put up her picture n a big trash can (垃圾桶).
“Will yu help me pick up the trash, mm?” Juliet said as she handed her mm a bag.
“I surely will,” replied her mm smilingly.
The children at the park ran ver t see what was ging n. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began t pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Sn all the bags were full.
“We need t cme back anther day. There’s still sme trash n the grund, but the park lks much better,” said Juliet.
Her mm said, “S it des. I knew yu wuld think f a way t help.”
23.Why was Juliet sad?
A.Because the weather was bad.B.Because she culdn’t find her mm.
C.Because there was t much trash at the park.D.Because her friends were nt at the park.
24.Juliet drew the picture t ________.
A.shw ff her painting skillsB.give her mm a big surprise
C.shw peple hw beautiful the park wasD.encurage peple t keep the park clean
25.What can we learn abut Juliet’s mm frm the underlined sentence?
A.She was prud f Juliet.B.She was angry with Juliet.
C.She thught Juliet was lazy.D.She thught Juliet was utging.
26.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the children at the park?
A.They laughed at Juliet.B.They jined Juliet in picking up the trash.
C.They had an awful and tiring day.D.They bught sme bags frm Juliet.
(五十四)(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)
D yu have any nline classes? It is pssible t take classes at hme. All yu need is a cmputer and a headset.
Hwever, mst students dn’t seem t like nline classes. Accrding t a recent survey, nly 33 percent f the students wuld take such classes. Over 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk part in the survey.
Many students said it was hard t fcus n studying while taking nline classes. This was true fr Lian Ruhan, 15, at the Affiliated High Schl f Peking University. “There are n classmates and n real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet r d ther things if I want t. It’s harder t always stay fcused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will keep her attentin. She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers. Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.
Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yucai Middle Schl Attached t Chengdu N. 7 High Schl, thinks nline interactin (互动) isn’t enugh. “The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern (关心),” she said.
Hwever, nline classes still have advantages. “It saves time and mney cmpared with taking ffline classes. Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again,” Lian said.
27.Many students think ________.
A.it is impssible t take nline classes at hme
B.it’s hard t fcus n studying while taking nline classes
C.they have t prepare a lt befre taking nline classes
D.they can’t cmmunicate with the teachers nline
28.The underlined wrd “ffline” means “________” in Chinese.
A.函授的B.网络的C.线下的D.媒体的
29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Lian thinks it easy t always stay fcused.
B.Wen is a student frm a high schl in Beijing.
C.Lian thinks that nline interactin isn’t enugh.
D.Lian pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers in nline classes.
30.The passage is mainly abut ________.
A.what the students think f nline classesB.hw the students take nline classes at hme
C.where the students take nline classesD.why the students like taking nline classes
(五十五)(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)
All thrugh grade schl, I gt extra help with schlwrk. If I gt a D, I was very happy. If I gt a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdm I culd never enter.
Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list f ten spelling wrds. My mther and I went ver the list until I knew thse wrds. I felt great. I thught, “Ww! This time, I’m ging t pass.” The next day, I went int the classrm and began t write dwn the wrds. The first wrd was carper. I wrte that ne dwn: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty cnfident. Then came neighbr-I wrte dwn the letter n. Then rhythm-I knew there was an r. Suburban-I wrte s-u-b. My cnfidence failed me. I had gne frm 100 percent t maybe a D-minus. Where did the wrds g?
Sme peple talk abut infrmatin sliding ff yur brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者).
Nw I knw I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A persn with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way yu feel abut yurself. Nw I knw that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.
Tday when I visit schls as an actr, directr, and c-authr f children’s bks, I tell children that everyne has smething special inside. It’s ur jb t find ut what that is and get it ut, and give it t the wrld as a gift.
36.What’s the writer’s prblem in grade schl?
A.He had truble spelling.B.He ften gt C-minuses.
C.He was absent-minded.D.He had a physical disability.
37.Frm Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer ________.
A.wrte dwn 20% wrds crrectlyB.knew he had dyslexia then
C.felt upset abut himself at lastD.studied hard and passed the test
38.The underlined phrase “sliding ff” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A.cming intB.ging thrugh
C.mving arundD.disappearing frm
39.After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ________.
A.felt very excitedB.had mre difficulties in study
C.was filled with sadnessD.changed his view f himself
40.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Change fr SureB.A Great Underachiever
C.A Gift frm the WrldD.A Special Spelling Bee
(五十六)(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)
Bris, a freign student at Cmmunicatin University f China, ften shares his experiences f Chinese culture n his vlg (视频博客).
In ne vide, fr example, Bris shared hw he had learned the Chinese wrd dngxi. He translated each part separately int “east west”. And he intrduced ne thery (说法) abut hw dngxi came t mean “things”. He tld peple that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up alng a single rad that ran frm east t west. S when yu wuld say qu mai dngxi. yu’d be saying, “I’m ging t buy things.”
Sme ther vides shw his reading Chinese pems and perfrming kung fu in Chinese traditinal cstume, which are quite welcme amng his 40, 000 fllwers.
“Many f my fllwers are learning Chinese,” Bris said. “But sadly, they knw little abut Chinese culture and the cuntry.”
Like many freigners, Bris nce believed that all Chinese culd perfrm kung fu, flying nt rfs and walking ver walls. He thught the cuntry was nt that develped. But after he gt a schlarship (奖学金) t study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new perid, but many peple’s impressins f China are still stuck in the1970s,” Bris said. “That’s why I started t sht vlgs t share Chinese culture in 2019.”
Until nw, Bris has psted mre than 40 Chinese culture vlgs nline. But making these vlgs is nt easy. Take reading the pem Secnd Farewell t Cambridge by Xu Zhim as an example.
“I can understand and read every wrd in the pem,” Bris said. “But t tuch readers, I need t use prper feelings while reading.” S he needed t lk fr much backgrund infrmatin and make his feelings suit each part f the pem.
Thugh shting these vlgs takes lts f time, the yung man feels prud that his vlgs have inspired many peple. Bris said that he wanted t cntinue bridging the differences between tw cultures. “This gal may nt be achieved easily, but I will spare n effrts t d my part.”
41.Thrugh the vlgs, Bris mainly wants t ________.
A.teach freigners ChineseB.intrduce a Chinese university
C.sell Chinese prductsD.share his experiences in China
42.Bris learned the Chinese wrd dngxi by ________.
A.translating it as a whleB.knwing its cultural backgrund
C.making up sme sentencesD.cmparing it with similar wrds
43.What inspired Bris t sht vlgs?
A.His hunger fr new technlgy.B.His wish t shw the real China.
C.His interest in Chinese culture.D.His dream t be a big vlgger.
44.The pem Secnd Farewell t Cambridge is mentined t ________.
A.meet the fllwers’ needsB.express Bris’s lve fr pems
C.shw Bris’s effrts at vlg-makingD.give an example f Chinese culture
45.The passage is prbably written t ________.
A.say yes t Bris’s actinsB.build bridges by making vlgs
C.call fr mre helpD.achieve a cmmn gal
(五十七)(2022·湖北宜昌·中考真题)
During wrk hurs in Becker’s bread shp, the kitchen is especially quiet except the sund f the machine. The quiet envirnment is nt the result f the strict rules, but because all the wrkers are deaf. They use sign language t cmmunicate with each ther frm time t time.
Becker’s shp is in Changsha City, Hunan Prvince. It sells many kinds f German bread, cakes and cffee. It is very ppular fr the stry f Becker wh pened it.
Over twenty years ag, Becker and his wife heard abut a Chinese public prject. It prvided language training fr the disabled children, but it was shrt f trainers in Changsha. S they came in 2002 with a cmmn wish t d smething meaningful in life.
In Changsha, tgether with ther Chinese trainers, they helped children imprve their hearing and language prnunciatin. Every little prgress each child experienced was a great encuragement t them, and they achieved their gal in life.
After ten years f wrking fr this prject, they fund that the disabled adults culdn’t be independent because they had n prfessinal skills. Then Becker and his wife set up a bread shp t teach these peple hw t make bread. With their help, all f them were able t live n their wn.
Luckily, Becker and his wife have als gt the supprt frm the lcal gvernment. Mre peple jin them and understand that disabled peple can wrk as well as thers when they have the same chances.
16.What makes Becker’s bread shp ppular accrding t the passage?
A.Its wner’s stry.B.Its quiet envirnment.
C.Its strict rules.D.Its gd lcatin.
17.Hw lng have Becker and his wife lived in China?
A.Fr abut 10 years.B.Fr abut 15 years.
C.Fr abut 20 years.D.Fr abut 30 years.
18.Wh des the underlined wrd “ they ” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A.The lcal peple.B.Becker and his wife.
C.The Chinese trainers.D.The disabled children.
19.Where can we prbably read the passage?
A.In a travel guide.B.In a ntice.C.In a science reprt.D.In a magazine.
20.What’s the best title fr this passage?
A.A Silent Bread Shp B.A Training CurseC.A Beautiful CityD.Delicius Lcal Fd
(五十八)(2022·湖北宜昌·中考真题)
The brush pen, ne f the “Fur Treasures f the Study”, was invented thusands f years ag. Hwever, the ldest pen was just a stick r a piece f bamb. It was difficult fr peple t write well n thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian, a general f the Kingdm (王国) Qin, imprved the pen. When Meng was leading an army t fight against the Kingdm f Chu, he had t reprt the situatin t his king in time. But his pen was t hard and caused him much truble, s he was thinking f ways t imprve it.
One day after hunting (狩猎), Meng made his way hme with sme wild rabbits n the hrse back. Fat and heavy, ne rabbit’s tail left a lng trail (痕迹) n the grund when they mved n. Suddenly a gd idea came t his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair t a stick, wuld it be easy t write with?”
On arriving hme, he tied the rabbit’s hair t a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was t smth t write well and wasted a lt f silk. Meng was s disappinted that he threw away his “inventin” int a stne hle in the yard.
Hwever, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened t find his “inventin” fatter in a stne hle. He picked it up with hpe. The brush wrked beautifully n silk. It turned ut that the special water had cleaned the il frm the hair. Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks t Meng, the brush pen is playing a key rle in Chinese culture. Tday, students are taught t use the brush pens in schl. It makes their life mre clrful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.
21.Why did Meng Tian want t imprve the pen?
A.Because the king asked him t d s.B.Because he wanted t be an inventr.
C.Because he didn’t have silk t write n.D.Because the pen brught him much truble.
22.When did Meng think f the gd idea in Paragraph 3?
A.Befre hunting animals.B.When he saw the trail.
C.During cleaning the hair.D.After he wrte a reprt.
23.Which is the right rder f imprving the brush pen?
a. The brush pen culd write well.
b. Meng tied the rabbit’s hair t a stick.
c. The special water washed the il away.
d. Meng drpped the stick int a stne hle.
A.b-d-a-cB.d-b-a-cC.b-d-c-aD.c-d-b-a
24.Hw can the students understand Chinese culture better?
A.By learning t use brush pens.B.By playing a rle.
C.By planting mre bamb.D.By inventing things.
25.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Make friends with animals.B.Value fantastic memries.
C.Keep trying and never give up.D.Build a peaceful wrld.
(五十九)(2022·湖南衡阳·中考真题)
During the past summer vacatin, a 15-year-ld by made a mdel plane n his wn in less than a mnth. Then he new it successfully, which surprised all the peple arund him.
The by named Li Banghua is frm Hefei. Anhui Prvince. He made the plane cmpletely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan (翼展) f 4.4 meters and weighs abut 40 kilgrams. Accrding t a lcal reprt, Li just finished his high-schl entrance exam a year ag and gt gd grades. After the exam, he threw himself int the wrk f making the mdel plane right away.
Li has been interested in mdel planes since he was a child. Besides, he has been studying building mdel planes fr years. This time the mdel plane is the largest he has ever built and he cnsiders it the mst successful ne.
Thrughut the prcess f building the plane, he came acrss many failures. “But the biggest difficulty I had was that the adults culdn’t understand me well,” Li said. “When I said I was ging t build a mdel plane, a lt f adults thught it was impssible. But I decided t keep n wrking hard. That is because nce I start smething, giving up is nt a chice fr me.
What’s mre, n May 1st, 2022, he tk the “fire fighting drne” (消防无人机) t a test flight in the field f his hmetwn in Feixi Cunty successfully.
When talking abut his future, he said he dreamed f becming a plane engineer.
16.Hw ld is Li Banghua nw?
A.15.B.16.C.17.
17.What’s the weight f the mdel plane?
A.4 kilgrams.B.40 kilgrams.C.4.4 kilgrams.
18.The biggest difficulty he had thrughut the prcess f building the plane was ________.
A.the lack f timeB.the lack f mneyC.the lack f understanding frm adults
19.Frm Li Banghua’s wrds, we learn that “________”.
A.T help thers makes us happy
B.Where there is a will, there is a way
C.Actins speak luder than wrds
20.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Develpment f Mdel Planes
B.Histry f Mdel Planes
C.A By and His Mdel Planes
(六十)(2022·河北·中考真题)
Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cludy except fr ne night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked abut the fantastic trip, lking at the stars. “It’s a pity we dn’t knw which stars we’re lking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I knw sme f them,” I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew.
My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt tk me t a planetarium(天文馆). A guide shwed us the grups f stars and tld us stries abut hw they gt their names. The stries were wnderful.
Everyne knws we can see the stars better when it’s nt cludy, but lts f peple dn’t realize that a bright mn als stps us seeing very much. I always lk fr the Plugh(北斗星), because nce I see that, I can find the Nrth Star and ther stars.
I wanted t learn mre abut the stars, s I tk a curse at the club. There are s many lights in the city that we have t g int the cuntryside t see any stars. I’m planning t make vides abut stars in the cuntryside. I’ll pst them nline fr everyne t watch. My greatest dream is t be an astrnaut(宇航员)and I wish I culd have a space travel.
24.Hw did Nancy feel after Jenny tld her the names f stars?
A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wnderful.
25.What is Jenny planning t d?
A.Have a space travel.B.Take curses nline.
C.Make vides abut stars.D.Give a talk abut names.
26.Which f the fllwing wuld Jenny prbably agree with?
A.Students shuld mve t the cuntryside.
B.Children’s favrite hbby is t write stries.
C.The best place t watch stars is the city center.
D.A bright mn may stp peple seeing very much.
(六十一)(2022·湖南湘潭·中考真题)
Five years ag, Jennifer, a girl frm Australia, came t Xiangtan University t study Chinese. There she fell in lve with Chinese culture and met her husband, wh is a lcal (当地的) yung man. They gt married after she finished her study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
As Jennifer learned that tigers have imprtant and special meaning in China, she decided t prepare sme interesting gifts fr her baby n the way. Like sme Chinese peple, she’d like t call it “Tiger Baby”, because 2022 is the Year f Tiger. She has already learned t make tiger hats and shes in the shape f a tiger’s head fr her baby, hping her baby will grw t be as strng as a little tiger.
Father has decided that his baby grws up, he will teach the baby t draw pictures f tigers. Grandma has helped make sme clth tiger t “eat up” illnesses. Grandpa’s stries are ready, like thse abut Tiger General (虎威将军) and Hufu (虎符).
Next week, Jennifer’s parents will fly frm Australia t take gd care f her. And in 3 mnths, the family will welcme a big day. Jennifer believes she will be the happiest mm in the wrld. What a warm family!
16.Accrding t the text, Jennifer came t Xiangtan University _________.
A.t see her friendsB.t study ChineseC.t leach English
17.Why has Jennifer made tiger hats and shes?
A.T hpe the baby will be as strng as a tiger.
B.T shw her perfect skills f making things.
C.T send them t her Chinese friends as gifts.
18.Wh will teach the baby t draw pictures f ligers?
A.Grandma.B.Grandpa.C.Father.
19.What will prbably happen in 3 mnths?
A.The baby will nly get a clth tiger as a gift.
B.Jennifer’s mm will send wishes frm Australia.
C.Jennifer will give birth t a baby at that time.
20.What can we knw frm the text?
A.Jennifer lives a very happy life in China.
B.The baby will be a general in the future.
C.Jennifer’s parents like the stry f Hufu.
(六十二)(2022·湖南湘潭·中考真题)
Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, her family are experiencing a different life f wrking and studying. They get up and d mrning exercises at 6:30 in the living rm. After breakfast, they start their wrk and study. Her husband turns n his cmputer in the study (书房), reading his e-mails and making a list f tday’s wrk. Befre Liu Min begins t give lessns nline, she makes sure her students, including her daughter, are all there.
Because f COVID-19, many peple are nw wrking and studying at hme like them, and they are called telecmmuters (居家办公者). When they are wrking at hme, they can fllw their wn plans and get cnnected with the wrkplaces thrugh the Internet.
Wrking at hme brings them smething gd. There is mre time than befre t cmmunicate with their family members. While wrking at hme, they can lk after their children, t. On the ther hand, they save mre time and mney withut traveling t wrk. It als helps prduce less pllutin and fewer traffic prblems. Hwever, the family still hpe they can cme back t their nrmal life.
Thanks t the Chinese gvernment, things are getting better nw. As a manager, the husband can talk with his wrkers face t face. Liu Min and her daughter can return t schl.
21.Liu Min’s husband des these things in the study except ________.
A.reading his e-mailsB.making a list f tday’s wrkC.ding mrning exercises
22.Frm the text, which f the fllwing is ne f the advantages f wrking at hme?
A.They can have big meals with family.
B.They can save mre time and mney.
C.They can lk after their ld parents.
23.In paragraph (段落) 2, what des the underlined wrd “them” refer t (指代)?
A.Liu Min’s family.B.Liu Min’s children.C.Liu Min’s students.
24.Accrding t the text, we can knw that ________.
A.Liu Min is a Chinese teacher
B.Liu Min is her daughter’s teacher
C.Liu Min’s family dn’t need t wrk
25.What can be the best title (标题) f the text?
A.Different WrkplacesB.Liu Min’s Teaching OnlineC.Wrking and Studying at Hme
(六十三)(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)
There was an ld ak tree in the garden. Hlly’s father wanted t cut it dwn and build a new ffice there. Hlly felt sad and didn’t agree. She mved int the ld tree huse, which was her favurite place in the wrld. One day, it rained all night. Lightning lit up the sky and thunder rumbled. The tree huse was mving. A branch (树枝) brke. Hlly and her dg Ec fell dwn frm the tree. Her parents ran twards her and tk her int the rm. Luckily, Hlly was all right.
The next day a tree surgen (外科医生) named Harry examined the ak tree. He did sme tests, then he talked t Hlly and her father.
“This is a lvely tree,” he said. “I can see why it’s s imprtant t yu, Hlly. Unfrtunately, it’s very ld, and it has a disease. It really isn’t safe. I’m afraid it has t cme dwn.”
Hlly ndded. Her father put his arm arund her.
“Can yu cut it dwn?” he asked.
“Yes, f curse,” said Harry.
“And after that… can yu plant a new tree?”
“A new tree?” asked Hlly, surprised. “Where?”
“In the same place, f curse,” her father replied.
S Harry cut dwn the ld ak tree and planted a new ne in its place. Hlly helped him fill the hle with earth, and Ec jumped in and ut f it while they were wrking. Later the whle family std arund the new tree.
“It’s small, isn’t it?” said Hlly’s sister Sphie.
“It’s small nw,” said Hlly, “but it’s ging t grw. It’s ging t grw as big as my ld tree.”
Then she turned t her father.
“Dad, where are yu ging t build yur new ffice?”
“Over there,” said her father, pinting.
“On the lawn?” asked Hlly. Her parents were crazy abut their stupid lawn!
“It’s OK,” her mther said. “The tree’s mre imprtant. In fact, I want yu t have a party in the garden fr yur new tree. And I want yu t invite all yur friends.”
Hlly and Sphie smiled. It was ging t be a great summer after all.
34.What des the underlined wrd “examined” prbably mean in paragraph 2?
A.Changed.B.Climbed.C.Checked.D.Cllected.
35.What can we knw abut the ld ak tree?
A.It was cut dwn by Hlly.B.It had a disease and wasn’t safe.
C.It came dwn by itself suddenly.D.It wuld grw with a yung tree.
36.Hw did Hlly feel abut the new tree later?
A.Strange.B.Angry.C.Wrried.D.Hpeful.
37.Frm the passage, we can knw that Hlly’s father wuld ________.
A.give up building the new fficeB.share ne ffice with his friends
C.build the new ffice n the lawnD.chse t wrk in the tree huse
(六十四)(2022·江苏苏州·中考真题)
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjys sitting by the windw and lking thrugh ld phts. These phts bring him jy and happiness nce mre.
Fr Yang, ne f the lng-expected activities during the Spring Festival is t take phts with family members. On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Chinese New Year when the whle family reunite, he wuld dress up and wait fr the pht t be taken.
Yang became a phtgrapher in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recrded the great changes f his hmetwn ver time. “I had a painful childhd, but I gt a chance t be a phtgrapher after the funding(成立)f the Peple’s Republic f China.” Yang tld Beijing Review. “I want t recrd, in the frm f phtgraphs, the lcal custms, the scenes and peple’s brave spirit f fighting against the hard cnditins here in my hmetwn.”
“I used t take pictures fr everyne else, but seldm turned my camera at my family members,” Yang said. “My grandsn gave me the idea t recrd the grwth and develpment f my wn family.” Taking family phts then became a traditin fr Yang’s family. Thugh nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities, they try their best t return hme during the Spring Festival and prepare fr the special mment.
Last year was an imprtant year fr Yang Liheng. Mst f his phts were displayed in Yinchuan t shw the develpment f the area ver the past sixty years.
14.What des Yang expect mst during the Spring Festival?
A.Wearing new clthes.B.Having a big dinner.
C.Taking a family pht.D.Visiting his relatives.
15.What des the underlined wrd “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Get separated.B.Get much wealthier.C.Get imprved.D.Get tgether again.
16.What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A.When Yang was interviewed.B.Where Yang learnt t take phts.
C.Why Yang had a painful childhd.D.What Yang recrded with his camera.
17.What d we knw abut Yang’s family?
A.It is full f lve.B.It is full f mysteries.
C.It is a rich family.D.It is having a hard time.
(六十五)(2022·江苏苏州·中考真题)
When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed f being a basketball player. I tried ut fr the teams at schl, but I was never given a chance.
As I gt lder, I did grw a little bigger, but nt a lt bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided t try a new sprt: running. I tld Grandpa. “I’m ging t be an athlete.”
“Dave.” Grandpa began gently, “if yu can’t be big, yu can d smething big.”
I ran 12 miles n my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 n my 15th, 16 n my 16th, and yu guessed it—17 miles n my 17th birthday.
All this running inspired(激发)anther big dream. Smeday, I’d run the Bstn Marathn(波士顿马拉松赛). I tld Grandpa abut my decisin.
“But, Dave, yu haven’t trained fr the marathn. Are yu sure yu’re ready?” Grandpa asked. But he still prmised t walk ver and cheer me n.
I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven t the hspital. Later that night, I called Grandpa and tld him I failed.
“N,” he said calmly, “yu didn’t fail. Yu discvered smething.”
“I did?” I asked.
“Yes, yu discvered that big dreams dn’t just cme true. They take wrk. If yu train and wrk hard, I prmise t wait fr yu next year and cheer yu n.”
I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just tw mnths int my training, Grandpa died. He wuldn’t be waiting fr my secnd Bstn Marathn. I decided I’d run fr him.
That day, I ran fast. “Keep ging! Yu can d it!” His wrds filled my head as I frced my legs t make each painful step. As I crssed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, “Grandpa, we did it!”
22.Why did Dave fail t jin the schl basketball team?
A.He culdn’t run fast.B.He didn’t wrk hard.
C.He was nt tall enugh.D.He wasn’t a quick learner.
23.What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph A refer t?
A.Adding an extra mile.B.Running n his birthday.
C.Training fr the marathn.D.Trying ut fr the basketball team.
24.Which f the fllwing wrds best describes Grandpa?
A.Creative.B.Mdest.C.Generus.D.Encuraging.
25.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Dream BigB.The Bstn Marathn
C.Think TwiceD.The Stry f Grandpa
(六十六)(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)
One day, Helen shuts, “Rger, cme and lk at the egg! It’s cracking(裂开).” Slwly a lng beak(喙)appears. They are unsure what it is.
Dad checks n the cmputer, “Hey, lk! It’s a pterdactyl(翼手龙).” “A pterdactyl?” shut the children. “Yes, it’s a type f dinsaur. Pterdactyls can fly,” says Dad.
Then Helen names it Dacty.
A mnth later, he grws up. But there is smething wrng with his wings. “My rm is t small and Dacty keeps banging(碰撞)his wings n the walls. I feel srry fr him,” says Helen. Finally, they take Dacty t a vet(兽医).
Tw weeks later, Dacty’s wings are better. Hwever, he isn’t willing t fly. They phne Aunt Elizabeth. Sn she arrives. “My ffice is very big. It’s perfect fr Dacty during the day. And at night, when the museum is empty, Dacty can fly arund happily.” Then she takes them t the museum. On arriving, they take Dacty ut f the basket. He stretches(伸展)his wings, flies high up and lands n a stne statue.
“Lk, he likes here,” shuts Helen. “Can he see in the dark?” asks Rger. “Yes, they see clearly in the dark, just like wls(猫头鹰),” says Aunt Elizabeth.
Six mnths passes and Dacty is very big nw. One night, Dacty sees lights mving inside the museum. Tw men—Bert and Eric cme in with trches(手电筒). They are wearing masks and trying t pen a case(箱子). Inside it is a mummy(木乃伊). Suddenly Eric lks up and sees Dacty. He is very scared. “Lk, Bert, there is a huge bird up there.” Bert lks up. Dacty desn’t mve, “Eric, dn’t be silly. It’s nly a statue,” says Bert. “Cme n. I will pen the case. Yu lk fr the gld medallins(大奖章).” At the mment, Dacty flies dwn and catches Eric. The thief is very scared and he can’t say anything. Dacty flies up and lifts him n tp f a statue. He’s stuck. At nce, Dacty flies dwn again and catches Bert, t. Bth f them are stuck there.
The next mrning, when Aunt Elizabeth cmes in, she sees the brken mummy case and the tw men. They are shuting ludly.
Dacty flies dwn t her. “Here yu are, Dacty,” she says and pets(爱抚)his head. “Thank yu, yu did a great jb.” Then she phnes the plice.
The mayr(市长)shakes Dacty’s wing and puts a big shiny medal ver his head. “Cngratulatins, yu did a great jb.” Then he turns t Aunt Elizabeth, “It’s great t have a big bird as a guard!”
“Dacty is a pterdactyl!” Rger says.
“Dacty is a her nw,” says Aunt Elizabeth.
“A pterdactyl?” shuts anther man. “Ww! They lve warm weather and jungles(丛林). I wrk in the Btanical Gardens(植物园).We have a wnderful palm(棕榈)huse, big and warm, just like a jungle. He will lve there. Yu can cme t visit it anytime.”
S nw Dacty is living in the Btanical Gardens. Rger and Helen visit him every day.
(Adapted frm The Surprise)
42.Hw des Dacty hurt his wings?
A.He plays games with the children.
B.He falls ff the tree when flying.
C.He bangs n the walls in Helen’s rm.
D.He practises flying in the museum.
43.Which wrd can best describe Dacty?
A.Curius.B.Hnest.C.Generus.D.Smart.
44.What is the crrect rder f what happens in the stry?
a.Dacty is taken t see a vet.
b.Helen names the pterdactyl Dacty.
c. Dacty lives in the Btanical Gardens.
d. The thieves steal things in the museum.
A.b-d-a-cB.d-a-b-cC.b-a-d-cD.c-d-a-b
45.What can we infer(推断)frm the stry?
A.All dinsaurs enjy cld weather and jungles.
B.Humans and animals shuld care abut each ther.
C.Children think it necessary t raise an animal at hme.
D.It is better fr a dinsaur t live with humans than in nature.
(六十七)(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)
Every mnth, Julia and her cusins wuld g fr the big family meal at their grandparents’ huse. On each visit, their grandpa wuld give them a few cins. Then all the children wuld run ff t buy sweets. One day, he gathered the children tgether. He said, “Let’s have a cmpetitin t see wh can manage mney wisely. At the end f this year, tell me hw yu’ve used yur mney.”
Ruben and Nic, the tw smallest kids, cntinued spending their mney all n sweets. Every time, they wuld shw ff their sweets in frnt f the ther children. This made Clara and Je s angry that these tw culd n lnger keep saving their mney. They sn jined Ruben and Nic.
Mnty was a clever by. He decided t manage his mney by buying and selling things. Sn he made a lt f mney with little effrt. The way he was ging, he wuld end up almst a rich man. Hwever, he began t spend his mney n mre and mre expensive things fr himself. A few mnths later, he hadn’t a single penny(便士)left.
Alex saved and saved all the cins he was given, and at the end f the year he had cllected mre mney than anyne. He was the clear winner.
There was als Julia. Pr Julia hadn’t a penny n the day f the cmpetitin. She had spent all her cins n her secret plan. Julia knew a pr vilinist wh played in the park, and she ffered him all the cins fr his vilin lessns. Althugh it wasn’t much mney, n seeing Julia’s excitement, the vilinist agreed. A little after a year the vilinist laned her a vilin s they tw culd play tgether in the park. They were s successful that she managed t buy her wn vilin. Even better, she later became a very famus vilinist.
34.Why did the children’s grandpa suggest the cmpetitin t them?
A.T encurage them t win cmpetitins.B.T teach them hw t manage their mney.
C.T tell them mney was imprtant t them.D.T knw wh was the cleverest child in the family.
35.The underlined wrds “these tw” in Paragraph 2 refer t(指的是)________.
A.Clara and JeB.Ruben and NicC.Mnty and AlexD.Alex and Julia
36.What can we learn frm Julia’s stry?
A.Get rich slw, r get pr fast.
B.Little effrt always brings much mney.
C.A little mney well spent can help realize yur dreams.
D.It is nt wise f yu t spend all the mney yu've gt.
37.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Grandpa’s cinsB.Julia’s cusins
C.A saving cmpetitinD.A happy family
(六十八)(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)
My five-year-ld sn befriends the wman. It starts with vices in the yard. When I cme ut t check n Daniel, his face is pressed n the fence(篱笆).
The wman says, “Yu wait right here; I’ll be right back. ”
She returns with a saw(锯子). There’s a whirring. A circle in the wden fence drps ut f sight.
“Dad! Sandy just drilled ut a hle in the fence s Sandy and I can talk! ” Daniel spins arund.
I hadn’t knwn her name was Sandy. We’ve lived here a mnth befre Daniel was brn.
Daniel’s and Sandy’s murmuring vices cntinue. Whenever Daniel is utside, he circles near the fence that isn’t a fence any mre. Sme days my sn just ges t stand at the hle, yelling, “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” Smetimes I hear bits f their talk.
“We painted a ghst at schl.”
Or: “Wheeler and Jacksn were playing ftball, and they tld me I culdn’t play.”
“That wasn’t very nice, ” says Sandy. “Did that hurt yur feelings? Did yu let them knw that?”
I can’t hear hw he replies. A mment f envy runs thrugh me. He never talks abut his schl things with me.
Daniel and Sandy nt nly keep chatting thrugh the hle, they als exchange gifts. A clring bk, then a Ht Wheels car. It’s unclear what Daniel gives Sandy in return.
One afternn, I hear Sandy’s vice flating ver the tp f the fence with the hle. “I thught maybe Daniel culd cme fr a play date.”
We ring the bell n Sandy’s prch. She’s a middle-aged wman with smiling eyes. Sandy’s yard is sweet with the smell f flwers. We have a pleasant afternn with Sandy, my sn’s adult friend, the first friend Daniel has made n his wn.
A mnth later, Sandy leaves t care fr her mther in Kansas. She left behind a bx f presents: a clring bk, sidewalk chalk, the missing range part in the Ht Wheels track. When I lk at Daniel, he’s lking dwn at his shes.
He smetimes wanders dwn t the fence. Instead f calling “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” he cries. “Hell! Hell!”
One day, Daniel receives Sandy’s pstcard. They write frequently, warmly.
38.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Sandy leaves fr Kansas t care fr her mther.
b. Daniel and Sandy exchange gifts thrugh the hle.
c. Daniel and Sandy are gd pen friends.
d. Sandy drills ut a hle in the fence.
e. Sandy invites Daniel t cme t her yard fr a play date.
A.dbeacB.badecC.dceabD.ecadb
39.Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 4 frm the bttm?
A.The neighburhd I grew up in has a fence like this.
B.We’ve passed thrugh the hle in the fence.
C.Beynd that fence stands Sandy’s blue huse.
D.I’m a persn wh lks n the bad side f the fence.
40.What can we knw abut Daniel frm the underlined sentences in the stry?
A.He desn’t care abut Sandy’s leaving.B.He is impressed with the shes frm Sandy.
C.He is heartbrken when hearing the news.D.He des nt want t be Sandy’s friend any mre.
41.Which sentence best expresses the theme f the stry?
A.Parents are children’s best friends.B.Trust and friendship can g beynd ages.
C.A gd fence makes a gd neighbur.D.Grass is greener n the ther side f the fence.
(六十九)(2022·江西·中考真题)
Why is the sea salt? Lng befre we discvered scientific ways f thinking abut it, we explained it in a stry. Even thugh the answer isn’t scientific, it hlds sme ther truth in it — especially abut the human heart.
Lng ag, a pr ld cuple lived n the cast. One day, an ld stryteller came t their village. The ld cuple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a cffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,” and it’ll make whatever yu want, t stp it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding’.”
Sn the ld cuple had a much better life. They’d been happy peple, and they didn’t need much mre. But the yung cuple next dr were never satisfied. When they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd, they burnt with envy (羡慕). S ne day, the yung husband went t the ld cuple’s huse secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind ht chclate!” He was surprised t see it cming ut.
Then the yung cuple stle the mill frm the ld cuple. With it, they rde a hrse and set ff dwn the cast, where n ne wuld knw them. Alng the way, the husband shwed prudly and asked, “What d yu want it t make?” “Oh. I dn’t knw. Why nt salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It wrks!” the wife shuted. But then they nticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stp,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t knw hw. “Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!” His wrds didn’t wrk. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the yung husband threw the mill int the sea as far as he culd.
And there it’s been, fr hundreds f years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt.
27.The passage is prbably a(n) ________.
A.flk stryB.instructinC.science fictinD.science reprt
28.Put the things happened t the mill in crrect rder.
a. It began t prduce salt. b. The yung husband threw it.
c. The yung cuple stle it. d. The ld cuple gt it.
A.b-d-a-cB.b-a-d-cC.d-a-c-bD.d-c-a-b
29.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.The cffee.B.The hrse.C.The mill.D.The chclate.
30.Hw did the yung husband’s feelings change?
A.srry — sad — excitedB.thirsty — excited — afraid
C.happy — nervus — prudD.surprised — thankful — happy
31.What des the wrd “truth” in Paragraph 1 imply (暗指)?
A.Being patient.B.Wrking prperly.C.Being satisfied.D.Listening carefully.
(七十)(2022·陕西·中考真题)
If smene is 2.57 meters tall, we wuld say this persn is super tall. Can this persn be the tallest n recrd?
The tallest man in histry was Rbert Pershing Wadlw. He was 2.72 meters tall! When he was brn, he was just like ther babies. But as he was grwing, he became unusual frm ther children. Let’s take a lk at the timeline f Rbert’s early years f life:
Childhd
1918 Rbert Pershing Wadlw was brn n February 22. He weighed a nrmal (正常的) 3.9 kilgrams. When he was six mnths ld, he weighed 13.6 kilgrams.
1919 When he was 18 mnths ld, he weighed almst 30 kilgrams.
1923 Rbert went t kindergarten—the place like a schl r class fr children aged five. He was already 1.7 meters tall. He culd wear the clthes f a 17-year-ld by.
1926 When Rbert was eight years ld, he was ver 1.8 meters tall.
1927 Rbert culd carry his father up the stairs (楼梯) f their hme.
21.Hw tall is the tallest persn in histry?
A.2.57 meters.B.2.75 meters.C.2.27 meters.D.2.72 meters.
22.In which year did Rbert weigh almst 30 kilgrams?
A.In 1919.B.In 1923.C.In 1926.D.In 1927.
23.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Rbert was just like ther babies at birth.
B.At the age f six, Rbert weighed 13.6 kilgrams.
C.Rbert was 1.7 meters tall when he was eight years ld.
D.In 1926, Rbert culd carry his father up the stairs.
(七十一)(2022·四川德阳·中考真题)
There was a big lake in the frest. A crcdile (鳄鱼) with his wife lived in the lake. They ate fishes. By the lake std a big tree. A mnkey lived in it. He ate fruits. The mnkey and the crcdile met every day and ften played tgether.
One day, the crcdile’s wife saw the mnkey and she wanted t eat the mnkey’s heart. She said t her husband, “I dn’t want t eat fishes in the lake any mre. I think the mnkey’s heart must be delicius. G and get it fr me!” The crcdile didn’t agree. But his wife added, “Dn’t wrry. Just bring him here and try t push him dwn int the water.” After thinking fr a lng time, the crcdile agreed.
The next day the crcdile invited the mnkey t play by the lake. While they were playing, the crcdile pushed the mnkey dwn int the water. The mnkey asked the crcdile why he did that. The crcdile said, “My wife wants t eat yur heart.” The mnkey was shcked but he said, “I left my heart in the tree. Let’s g t take it.” The crcdile agreed. When they reached the tree, the mnkey climbed up the tree quickly and said, “My heart is in my bdy.”
19.What did the mnkey and the crcdile ften d?
A.They ate meals tgether.B.They caught fishes in the lake.
C.They played tgether.D.They fught with each ther.
20.What did the crcdile’s wife want t eat?
A.The mnkey’s heart. B.The mnkey’s head. C.Fishes in the lake.D.Fruits n the tree.
21.What can we learn frm the text?
A.The mnkey was smart when he was in danger.
B.The crcdile agreed with his wife right away.
C.The mnkey left his heart n the tp f the big tree.
D.The crcdile invited the mnkey t swim in the lake.
22.Where can yu prbably find the text?
A.In a histry bk.B.In a science magazine.
C.In a stry bk.D.In a fashin magazine.
(七十二)(2022·四川德阳·中考真题)
One Mnday mrning, the students were talking abut their hmewrk in the classrm. Last weekend, their hmewrk was t sell smething. They wuld use the mney they made t buy schl things fr the children in pr areas. Nw it was time fr them t shw hw successful they were.
Liu Ling was the first ne t speak. “I made sme cakes and sld them. I made 40 yuan,” she said happily. “My friendly wrds and smiles helped me. At the same time, the cakes were rally delicius.” “Gd,” said the teacher.
Yang Mei said, “I sld newspapers. I made 55 yuan and I tld everyne that newspapers can tell us what is happening arund the wrld.” “Very gd, Yang Mei,” said the teacher.
Li Hang said, “I sld my tys and I made 62 yuan. I tld everyne they were much cheaper than new tys.” “Great!” said the teacher.
Then it was Zhu Yi’s turn. Everyne lked at him. Zhu Yi walked t the frnt f the classrm and put a bx f mney n the teacher’s desk.
“1,242 yuan,” he said.
“1,242 yuan!” said the teacher. “What did yu sell?”
“Tthbrushes,” said Zhu Yi.
“Tthbrushes?” the teacher asked. “Hw did yu d it? Hw many tthbrushes did yu sell t make that much mney?”
“I fund the busiest street in twn,” said Zhu Yi, “I set up a chclate stand (货摊) and invited everybdy wh walked by t taste my chclate fr free. They all said, ‘Yur chclate tastes gd but it makes my teeth black!’ Then I said, ‘It is. D yu want t buy a tthbrush?’ ”
23.Why did the students sell things?
A.T help their classmates.B.T make mney fr themselves.
C.T make a survey abut selling.D.T help the children in pr areas.
24.What did Yang Mei sell?
A.Cakes.B.Newspapers.C.Tys.D.Tthbrushes.
25.Wh made the mst mney?
A.Liu Ling.B.Yang Mei.C.Li Hang.D.Zhu Yi.
26.What can we learn frm the text?
A.The teacher made a lt f mney.B.Li Hang and Liu Ling made 102 yuan.
C.Zhu Yi’s chclate tasted really awful.D.Yang Mei and Zhu Yi made 1287 yuan.
(七十三)(2022·四川广元·中考真题)
One day, a man was walking by the crner f a street. There he met a little by hlding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. The man stpped and lked very sadly at the birds in frnt f him. The birds were screaming in the cage, giving a high cry and trying t fly away.
After standing fr a mment, he said t the by, “Hw much des yur bird cst? I want...”
“One, fifty cents, sir.” the by answered quickly.
“I am afraid that yu are mistaken. I am nt asking hw much it is.” The man said, “I wuld like t buy all f them. What I ask is hw much yu want fr them.”
Hearing this, the by happily cunted the number f the birds in the cage.
“Five dllars.”
“Here yu are!” The man passed the mney. The by cunted excitedly. Suddenly he was surprised t find the cage was empty!
“Oh, my gd, fr what reasn did yu d that, sir? Yu dn’t even get a bird!” The by asked the man wh set the birds free.
“My by, let me tell yu why I did this.” The man said, “I have n right t keep them. Every life shuld be free and they are ur friends. S we shuld let them free.”
36.Where did the man meet a little by hlding a bird cage?
A.At the crssing f a street.B.At the crner f a street.
C.At the gate f a market.D.At the dr f a shp.
37.What des the underlined wrd “screaming” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A.欢唱B.抽泣C.尖叫D.低语
38.Hw many birds did the by sell at last?
A.One bird.B.Five birds.C.Nne f his birds.D.All his birds.
39.Why was the by surprised?
A.Because the man misunderstd him.B.Because the man didn’t give him mney.
C.Because he gt t much mney.D.Because he fund all the birds had flwn away.
40.What des the writer mainly want us t learn frm the passage?
A.We shuld lve and prtect birds.B.We shuld keep birds in cages.
C.We shuld be friendly t each ther.D.We shuld try t understand each ther.
(七十四)(2022·天津·中考真题)
Steve is James and Jhn’s big brther. One day, when their mum left fr wrk, James and Jhn started crying. They didn’t want her t leave. Steve tried t stp them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Yu hide and I’ll cunt t ten. Then I’ll try t find yu.” Steve fund James under a chair and Jhn behind a dr. They played ver and ver again. Each time, the tw bys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt t bred with the game. “Let’s take the dg fr a walk,” he said.
When Steve walked the dg, he fund James and Jhn were running in the street. He thught it was s dangerus. Then he had an idea. “Anyne wh walks back t the huse with me can have sme snacks!” Steve shuted.
At hme, the bys ate sme ckies and gt ready fr a sleep. James and Jhn wanted a stry. Steve tld them the stry abut the little red hen. When their mum returned hme, she was pleased t find the three sleeping bys.
26.James and Jhn started ________ when their mum left hme.
A.cryingB.runningC.readingD.sleeping
27.Where did James hide during the game?
A.Under a table.B.Under a chair.C.Behind a dr.D.Behind a bx.
28.Why did Steve feel bred with the game?
A.Because he was nt gd at it.B.Because he didn’t knw where t hide.
C.Because his brthers made the rm dirty.D.Because his brthers always hid in the same places.
29.What were James and Jhn ding when Steve walked the dg?
A.Staying in the huse. B.Shuting at Steve.C.Running in the street.D.Eating sme snacks.
30.Hw did their mum feel when she fund the sleeping bys?
A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Sad.
(七十五)(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry befre because I culdn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was nce,” he said.
He tld me that when I was ne year ld, he put a pen, a piece f paper mney and a ty in frnt f me. He wanted t see which ne I wuld pick. It’s a traditin that a lt f Chinese peple d when their kids are ne year ld. Accrding t this traditin, it shws what the kid will value mst when he r she grws up. Fr example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be an intelligent persn in the future. If the kid takes the mney, it means he r she will value mney mre than thers and becme rich. If the kid takes the ty, it means he r she will like fun things and play a lt.
My father was ding it because he was curius (好奇的). It was interesting fr him t see which ne I wuld pick.
He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat acrss frm me and waited t see the result.
Accrding t him, I mved tward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms. Tears (眼泪) came t his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was ne f the chices.
And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
26.Hw many chices did the father prepare?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
27.Accrding t the traditin, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be __________.
A.richB.intelligentC.humrusD.successful
28.Which ne did the writer finally pick?
A.The father.B.The pen.C.The mney.D.The ty.
29.The father felt __________ after the writer pushed everything aside and went int his arms.
A.curiusB.nervusC.relaxedD.mved
30.Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr this passage?
A.A father’s warm hugB.Jyful tears fr an ld traditin
C.Different chices f a fatherD.A traditin fr a kid’s first birthday
(七十六)(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)
Fr 16-year-ld Ma Yifei, the vilin perfrmance f the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme sng, Snwflake, was her best present fr Paralympians (残奥运动员) all ver the wrld. Even thugh snwflakes are related t winter, she let thers feel warmth, hpe and light thrugh her perfrmance. “I’m als disabled and I want t d smething fr them with my music,” said Ma.
Ma went blind at the age f tw because f an illness. She became interested in music when she was yung. She started t learn t play the pian at five and the vilin at nine, experiencing the “clrful” music thrugh sund and emtin.
Ma’s mther Ha Chunyan, a frmer music teacher in a primary schl, helped her memrize the music scre (乐谱) befre she played the pian. Ma culd nt see the keys and always played the wrng ntes. It tk her thusands f tries t play a piece crrectly.
Learning the vilin was mre challenging. Ma needed t feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back t learn the mvements, and listen t the strings (弦) ver and ver again t feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.
“After three years f learning, she still culd nt make any sund except terrible nises,” said Ha, wh advised her daughter t give up the vilin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing s lng, it’s hard t give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”
In 2018, Ma gt a chance t fllw Sheng Yuan and Ca Yuhan, famus musicians frm the Central Cnservatry f Music, t study music in Beijing. She left her hme in Ningxia t fllw her musical dream, thugh she knew there wuld be mre challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her excitement abut perfrming at the big event. “All my hard wrk has paid ff. I’m prud f standing n the stage tday.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31.The vilin perfrmance made peple feel __________.
A.regret, hpe and lightB.fear, warmth and hpe
C.warmth, hpe and lightD.pity, warmth and light
32.Hw des the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the vilin?
A.By questining.B.By listing numbers.
C.By ffering advice.D.By giving examples.
33.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Ma?
A.Ma began t learn t play the pian at nine.
B.In 2018, Ma gt a chance t study music in Beijing.
C.It was mre challenging fr Ma t learn the pian than the vilin.
D.Ma culd memrize the music scre by herself befre playing the pian.
34.What des the underlined phrase “persist in” prbably mean in Paragraph 5?
A.keep nB.end up
C.take pride inD.lk frward t
35.Ma’s stry tells us __________.
A.ld habits die hardB.there is n place like hme
C.practice makes perfectD.a gd friend is like a mirrr
(七十七)(2022·浙江湖州·中考真题)
Last week, I finally managed t ask my parents t buy me a new ftball shirt fr the schl match. I was very excited and wre it t the training befre the match, but I wished I hadn’t dne that! My new shirt was trn (破损的) after the training and nly a tailr (裁缝) culd help!
As I walked hme wrriedly, I saw a shp sign: All Kinds f Repairs and Services! I went inside at nce. I lked arund the shp and saw brken tys, brken chairs … I wndered if I was in the wrng place. Just at that mment, a man with white hair came up t me and said cheerfully, “ Welcme! This is a repair shp and I can repair everything!”
“ I need is a tailr t deal with my ftball shirt.”
“Yu’ve cme t the right place. I’ve been waiting a lng, lng time t repair a ftball shirt.”
“Really?” I held the shirt in my hands.
T my surprise, he tk the shirt frm me, put n glasses and sat dwn n the sfa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess yu are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. Hw culd he knw? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture n the wall? That was me 30 years ag.”
I culdn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famus ftballer wh was n the city team years ag! I tld him I was playing fr the schl team and I had been his fan fr years. I tld him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s wrds. “Dad thinks I shuld be an engineer r a dctr.” I lwered my head.
“Fllw yur dream, chse a jb yu lve and carry n.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me n the shulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Tday I have becme a ftballer and I still keep that shirt in my clset.
25.Why did the by g int the ld man’s shp?
A.T visit the ld man.B.T get his ftball shirt back.
C.T repair his ftball shirt.D.T ask the ld man fr advice.
26.In which rder did the by’s feelings change in the stry?
A.surprised→encuraged→excited→wrriedB.surprised→excited→wrried→encuraged
C.excited→wrried→surprised→encuragedD.excited→surprised→encuraged→wrried
27.What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.The ld man repaired ftball shirts as his jb.
B.The ld man had a special feeling fr ftball shirts.
C.The ld man was relaxed when he saw the ftball shirt.
D.The ld man had waited a lng time fr the by t cme.
28.What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A.Tw heads are better than ne.B.Actin speaks luder than wrds.
C.Stick t yur dream and yu’ll make it.D.All things are difficult befre they are easy.
(七十八)(2022·浙江金华·中考真题)
Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gld medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter frm Xi Jinping, President f the Peple’s Republic f China.
In the letter, Xi expressed his cngratulatins t Su and ther sprtsmen in ice and snw sprts fr their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hping what they had achieved wuld encurage yung Chinese t aim(立目标) high.
When Su first stepped nt a snwbard at the age f fur, a future as a wrld-class sprtsman seemed t be “a dream t big” fr him. Little did he knw that he wuld nt nly cmpete fr his cuntry but als take hme gld. With the great excitement f winning an Olympic gld medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrte a letter t the president, telling him hw lucky he felt t have made his dream cme true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrte in the reply, “The new era is the time fr yung peple t realize their dreams.”
“I have always kept thse wrds in my mind,” Su said.
“When I made up my mind t be a prfessinal(职业的) snwbarder, I knw there is a big gap between my perfrmance(表现) and that f the tp sprtsmen in the wrld. But I have been wrking hard t realize my dream. Nw my stry shws the fact that hard wrk will pay ff.” Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing yu lve, believe in yurself and d yur very best. Finally, yur dream will cme true.”
Nw Su has his strng wish t win all the cmpetitins in his sprting field.
19.What was the surprise gift Su Yiming gt after his birthday?
A.A letter.B.A gld medal.C.A birthday cake.D.A snwbard.
20.Su wrte a letter t the president t ________.
A.invite yung Chinese t try snw sprts
B.encurage yung Chinese t make big plans
C.express his excitement f realizing his dream
D.cngratulate Chinese sprtsmen n their achievements
21.The underlined wrd “gap” in Paragraph 6 prbably means ________.
A.agreementB.differenceC.fightD.relatinship
22.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Ice and snw sprtsB.Aim high and win big
C.The secret t successD.Fight fr a bright future
(七十九)(2022·浙江丽水·中考真题)
When she was 14 years ld, Remya Jse’s life was turned upside dwn by a family crisis(危机).
Remya, wh lived in a small village in India, learned that her mther was ill and her father wuld have t spend his time caring fr her. As a result, she and her twin sister had t d mst f the husewrk—including washing clthes. T make things even mre difficult, the Jse family culdn’t affrd an electric washing machine. Instead, the tw girls wuld have t d the washing all by hand in the lcal river, and then carefully carry everything back t their hme—a task that tk several hurs.
Being a gd student interested in engineering, Remya wanted t make a washing machine which culd be used withut electricity. She started studying electric washers t learn hw they wrked. Remya then designed(设计)a machine that used bicycle pedals(踏板)and chain. T find thse items, she and her father went t a lcal aut shp. Wrkers there nt nly gave her the parts, they helped her make the machine!
Here’s hw the machine wrks: Remya used a cylinder (圆筒)t hld the clthes and put it in a cube(立方体). Next, she cnnected the bicycle pedals and the chain t the cylinder. As Remya pushed the pedals with her legs, the cylinder cleaned the clthes just like a regular washing machine.
Remya’s inventin wrked! She had created her wn human-pwered washing machine—and nw a task that used t take several hurs tk nly 30 minutes. Remya’s washing machine was chsen frm amng 25,000 entries as India’s best innvatin! She was given India’s Natinal Award and hnred by the natin’s frmer president.
The stry f this yung wman’s creative inventin spread arund the wrld.
“Remya Jse made a difference,” said Jeanine Thmas f The Brden Prject, “Her inventin saves time and mney fr the wrld’s pr. Her stry shws that with creativity, ne individual can imprve the lives f many.”
27.What was Remya and her twin sister’s main prblem?
A.Their parents were t busy.
B.They culdn’t get gd educatin.
C.Their hme was far frm the river.
D.They spent much time washing clthes.
28.Which f the fllwing best shws hw Remya slved the prblem?
①getting bicycle pedals and chains
②making a human-pwered washer
③testing her machine by washing clthes
④studying hw washing machines wrked
A.③①④②B.④②①③C.①④③②D.④①②③
29.The underlined wrd “innvatin” in Paragraph 5 mst prbably means ________.
A.prizeB.inventinC.ideaD.prcess
30.Accrding t Remya’s stry, we can learn that ________.
A.with help, an inventr can win great hnr
B.with kindness, ne can save the lives f many
C.with curage, a pr girl can change the wrld
D.with creativity, ne can make a great difference
(八十)(2022·浙江宁波·中考真题)
Katie’s father was at the airprt waiting t meet her. She was ging t spend a week with him, and usually she really enjyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn’t at all sure if she liked the idea.
On the way frm the airprt t her dad’s huse, Katie almst kept silent. Finally, her dad asked, “D yu want t talk abut it, Katie?”
Fr a mment, Katie sat silently. Then she said, “I’m srry, Dad. I just dn’t think I want yu t get married.”
“I thught yu liked Celia,” Katie’s dad said.
“I d like Celia,” Katie answered, “It’s nt that at all. I just dn’t knw if I want her fr a stepmther—that’s ttally different.”
“It really is different,” her dad agreed, “But I hpe yu’ll get t like having Celia as a stepmther. She likes yu a lt, yu knw, and I’ll bet Megan will, t.”
“Wh’s Megan?” Katie asked. She hadn’t heard that name befre.
“She’s Celia’s daughter,” her dad replied, “She is yur age, actually, s maybe yu’ll even have smething in cmmn.”
After drpping Katie’s luggage (行李) ff at her dad’s huse, Katie and her dad went t meet Celia and Megan at a restaurant. They were ging t have dinner tgether. When they gt t the restaurant, Celia and Megan were already there. Celia intrduced Megan t Katie. At first, Katie didn’t knw what t say t Megan. But then, Megan said, “Mm, dn’t frget I have swimming practice tmrrw.”
“Yu like t swim?” Katie asked hpefully.
“I lve it—I’m n ur schl swimming team,” Megan answered excitedly, “D yu swim?”
“I lve t swim, t” Katie said with a smile. Maybe having Celia as a stepmther wasn’t ging t be s bad after all.
23.Hw did Katie feel abut her dad’s getting married at the beginning f the stry?
A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Shcked.D.Agreeable.
24.Hw did Katie’s dad knw that Katie had smething n her mind?
A.Katie shuted at her dad.B.Katie wuldn’t get in the car with her dad.
C.Katie didn’t say very much.D.Katie tld her dad she was angry with him.
25.The underlined wrd “She” refers t ________.
A.KatieB.MeganC.Katie’s mtherD.Megan’s mther
26.Which sentence in the passage lets the reader knw that Katie wuld end up being happy?
A.“I’m srry, Dad.”
B.“I have swimming practice tmrrw.”
C.“I d like Celia.
D.“ stepmther wasn’t ging t be s bad after all.”
(八十一)(2022·四川乐山·中考真题)
One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling frm schl and went t the supermarket fr a few things. I was hping t be in and ut quickly.
I fund a shrt line with just ne persn in frnt f me. It was an ld wman, and she was paying fr her things with nly cins. After a lng day at wrk, I thught the wman was very terrible.
But then I watched a yung salesman. He helped her cunt her cins, ever s kindly taking them frm her shaking hands. I listened t him repeatedly say t her: “ Yes, ma’am (女士). ” When she asked if she had enugh mney t buy a bag, he tld her she did. Then he walked ver tw lines and gt ne fr her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Lingling was t. I realised my daughter was learning an imprtant lessn frm a stranger.
When the wman was finished, the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me fr my patience (耐心). I thanked him t. I fund the manager and tld him abut the salesman’s kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket with a full basket, but als with a heart full f thankfulness fr such an imprtant lessn.
41.Hw was the ld wman in the writer’s eyes at first?
A.Kind.B.Lazy.C.Awful.D.Humrus.
42.Frm Paragraph 3, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The ld wman lived a cmfrtable life.
B.The ld wman might nt have much mney.
C.The ld wman was a friend f the salesman’s.
D.The ld wman didn’t want t pay fr her things.
43.Wh gave the writer an imprtant lessn?
A.The ld wman.B.The salesman.C.The manager.D.The writer’s daughter.
44.What des the underlined phrase “ ringing up ” prbably mean in Chinese?
A.列清单B.打电话C.寄放D.收银
45.What’s the best title fr the article?
A.An Old WmanB.A Kind Stranger
C.Teaching a Lessn in LineD.Shpping in the Supermarket
(八十二)(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)
Peter was the richest in twn. He had earned himself a bad name because he was t prud f his mney. One day, Peter became blind. Only by ding a crnea transplant surgery(角膜移植手术)culd he see again, but there was n dnr(捐献者). Peter had t wait in the hspital sadly.
One afternn, Peter wanted t sit in the sun, s he felt his way fr the little square befre the hspital. He raised his head t enjy the sunshine. Hwever, he saw nthing but the whle darkness.
Just as Peter felt hpeless, smene hit him hard all f a sudden. That angered Peter, s he shuted ludly, “Dn’t yu have eyes? Dn’t yu see wh yu hit! I’m Peter!”
The answer was frm a little by, “I’m srry, sir. I didn’t ntice, please frgive me!”
Peter changed his mind and rdered, “I can frgive yu, but yu must talk with me!”
The by began. “Hw beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flwers are cming ut everywhere, and the little trees are als very lvely. The cluds are flating…”
As he was listening, Peter began t envy(嫉妒)that by. Suddenly, he shuted, “Oh, my Gd, the little by is s pr, nthing but a pair f eyes! Why d yu give him light?”
“Yu are wrng!” came the vice f a lady, “My sn is t pr t have eyes. What he just described is what I tld him!” Peter sat n the square silently, tears cming up in his eyes.
Since then, the city charity(慈善机构)wuld receive a great deal f mney every year frm the richest persn, Peter.
31.What did peple think f Peter at the beginning f the stry?
A.They treated Peter badly.B.Peter was gd with mney.
C.Peter was unlucky.D.They disliked Peter.
32.Wh hit Peter in the square?
A.A hpeless persn.B.An unknwn.C.A strange lady.D.A little by.
33.What des the underlined wrd “frgive” prbably mean?
A.原谅B.帮助C.惩罚D.忘记
34.Hw did Peter prbably feel after hearing the lady’s wrds?
A.Angry and afraid.B.Nervus and excited.
C.Surprised and mved.D.Wrried and regretful.
35.What is the theme f the stry?
A.Mney can buy yu friends.B.Light lies in peple’s heart.
C.Patience brings a gd return.D.Rich peple are always kind.
(八十三)(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)
A man in black clthes jumps high int the air. Smetimes, he carries a red fan(扇子). Smetimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crwd cheers ludly. His dance is eye-catching, and many peple watch.
He is Chinese dancer Ma Jialng. Since 2020, he’s made shrt vides f himself dancing in Lndn. He has perfrmed at the city’s parks and landmarks like Twer Bridge. The 35-year-ld has nearly 5 millin fllwers n Duyin.
Classical Chinese dance mixes martial(武侠)arts mvements with thse f traditinal Chinese pera. Ma was interested in the mvements f classical Chinese dance and started t learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Gldsmiths, University f Lndn.
Tw years ag, Ma had t give nline classes due t COVID-19. In his small hme, he culd nly make small mves. One day, he tk his wife’s suggestin and danced at Greenwich Park, a ppular place fr turists. She tk vides f Ma. He then edited(剪辑)the vide, added music and sent it t friends, wh lved it and inspired him t share it nline. Frm then n, Ma made mre shrt vides. As his vides went ppular, he received messages frm peple arund the wrld.
“Nw, making and sharing shrt vides has becme a part f my life, and, mst imprtantly, a great way t intrduce traditinal Chinese dance t mre peple, especially thse in freign cuntries,” said Ma.
36.What’s Ma Jialng’s jb?
A.An editr.B.A pp star.C.A phtgrapher.D.A dance teacher.
37.What are Ma’s shrt vides abut?
A.Lndn’s parks and landmarks.B.His classical Chinese dances.
C.Traditinal Chinese pera.D.His family life in Lndn.
38.Wh inspired Ma t share his shrt vide nline?
A.His wife.B.He himself.C.His fllwers.D.His friends.
39.What’s the main reasn fr Ma t make shrt vides nw?
A.T spread Chinese culture.B.T becme mre ppular.
C.T enjy his life fully.D.T make mre mney.
40.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Shrt vides getting ppular.B.Dance mixed with martial arts.
C.A Chinese dancer abrad.D.Teaching dance in Lndn.
(八十四)(2022·四川眉山·中考真题)
Twice a mnth, Jenny Green sits dwn, picks up her pen and writes a letter t her best friend. The British wman has been ding it fr 80 years. She has sent mre than 1,500 letters t her pen pal in America.
The hbby started in 1942. Jenny, then 12 years ld, was reading a magazine. Sme ads in the magazine were asking fr pen pals. One f them caught Jenny’s eye. It was frm Alice Miller. She lived in America and was als 12. “It was exciting fr me,” Jenny said. “I sat dwn at nce, wrte a letter, put it in an envelpe—tgether with a picture f myself —and psted it.”
Jenny spent every day waiting fr the pstman. Tw weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply drpped thrugh the letter bx. “I was verjyed,” Jenny said. “There was a letter and a picture f my new friend. She was all the way n the ther side f the wrld!”
Jenny and Alice wanted t learn mre abut each ther. They kept writing. The tw fund that they had a lt in cmmn. They liked the same bks and the same films.
Hwever, bth Jenny and Alice were t pr t affrd a plane ticket. It was nt until 1987 that they met. “I was glad t see the persn I had been writing t fr 40 years,” Jenny said. “We had a big hug and then sat dwn, chatting fr hurs.”
Nw in their nineties, Jenny and Alice are still writing t each ther. And they still write by hand. “Writing is warmer and friendlier. S why shall we change the habit f a lifetime?” Jenny said. “I’m s glad that I wrte that first letter 80 years ag.”
19.Where did Jenny Green first see Alice’s infrmatin?
A.In a magazine.B.On a website.C.On scial media.D.In a newspaper.
20.The underlined wrd “verjyed”(in Paragraph 3)prbably means “________.”
A.very sadB.very tiredC.very wrriedD.very happy
21.Accrding t the article, what did Jenny and Alice have in cmmn?
①They liked the same films. ②They were f the same age.
③They liked the same bks. ④They liked the same mvie stars.
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
22.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.Jenny has many pen pals.
B.Jenny and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C.Jenny desn’t knw hw t use a cmputer.
D.Jenny and Alice will write t each ther by email.
(八十五)(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)
April 22nd is Wrld Earth Day—a day t remind peple t prtect the earth. S n that day, ur family held an activity “bttle f trash challenge”. That means the trash needs t be put in a 600ml bttle. We decided t challenge urselves and prduce as little trash as pssible.
My father wrked nline all day, s he didn’t prduce any paper waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in ur family.
My mther cked and prduced plenty f kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves, eggshells and fd bags. What’s wrse, we culdn’t eat up all the fd f the dinner that day. S leftvers culdn’t be avided. It was nt easy fr mm t deal with all the trash, but she fund a way t put it all int the bttle. Hw amazing!
My sister, a 16-year-ld student, was busy preparing fr her exams. She had t use paper t wrk ut math r physics prblems. She used nly ne side f the paper in the past. But that day, she tried t use bth sides f the paper because she realized we were challenging urselves. She did a gd jb!
I was different frm my sister. I lve snacks and drinks. S my trash was almst frm them. I was highly alert(警觉的) that I must prduce less waste. I hardly ever had snacks r drinks. It was t difficult, but I did it!
I’ve learnt a lt frm this activity. I realize that everyne can prduce less trash. We shuld start with small actins t prtect the earth!
36.What activity did the writer’s family hld n April 22nd?
A.A challenge.B.A trip.C.A picnic.D.A party.
37.Wh made the least trash in the family?
A.The writer.B.The writer’s father.C.The writer’s mther.D.The writer’s sister.
38.What des the wrd “leftvers” mean in the third paragraph?
A.Fd bags that are used t put the vegetable leaves.
B.Fd that hasn’t been eaten up at the end f a meal.
C.Waste that is prduced in the kitchen.
D.Dishes that are cked by mther.
39.What was the writer’s sister busy ding?
A.Watching TV.B.Playing cmputer games.
C.Preparing fr her exams.D.Playing the pian.
40.Why des the writer write the passage?
A.Because he hpes that we can have less snacks and drinks.
B.Because he hpes that we can use bth sides f the paper.
C.Because he hpes that we can eat up all the fd f the dinner.
D.Because he hpes that we can prtect the earth by starting with small actins.
(八十六)(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)
41.What’s Sad and Furteen’s prblem?A.He can’t get n well with his parents.B.He gets pimples and it causes many prblems .
C.He has prblems in learning English.D.He is nt gd at sprts.
42.Hw des Sad and Furteen feel when he enters the classrm?
A.Embarrassed.B.Wrried.C.Happy.D.Excited.
43.Hw many suggestins des Dr. Knw give him?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
44.In Dr. Knw’s pinin, what des “getting pimples” mean?
A.It means that he is unhealthy.B.It means that he is weak in study.
C.It means that he has grwn up.D.It means that he can’t sleep well.
45.Where can yu prbably read the infrmatin abve?
A.In a newspaper.B.In a ntice.C.In a tur guide bk.D.In a nvel.
(八十七)(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)
At ne hall in a twn, a huge bard said, “FOOD SHORTAGE IN AFRICA.PLEASE HELP THE STARVING PEOPLE.”
A large crwd was standing in line t hand ver their dnatins(捐赠). Near the dr f the hall std a beautiful yung girl, prly but tidily dressed. With a shy lk, she watched the peple befre her. She saw a businessman wh laid a bag f gld n the table. Then came a rich lady wh tk ut a lt f jewels. Sme thers handed cash, clthes and fd. The girl wuldn’t like t take her turn but at last, she stepped frward.
“But... it is s small. I am ashamed t give it. It seems wrthless, but it is all I have, ” she said.
“We are thankful fr even the smallest dnatin,” the man at the cunter replied kindly. “Here it is. I have nthing else t give,” she added. And then under her cat, she tk ut tw lng thick plaits(辫子)f her glden hair. As she did s, her hat fell back, shwing the beautiful yung bald(无发的)head.
This beautiful girl dnated her mst priceless glden hair, which was mre valuable than all the glittering gld, jewels r cash f the ther dnrs.
29.What des the underlined wrd “STARVING” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Hungry.B.Sick.C.Thirsty.
30.What can we learn frm the girl’s wrds?
A.She didn’t want t give away anything.
B.She thught her dnatin had n value.
C.She thught she gave away the best thing in twn.
31.Why was the girl’s hair the mst priceless dnatin?
A.It was lng and thick.
B.It was badly needed in Africa.
C.It was the nly valuable thing the girl culd give.
32.Which wrd can best describe the girl?
A.Kind.B.Humrus.C.Outging.
(八十九)(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)
“Lts f restaurants say they’re the best. T be hnest, we are nt and we’ve never said we are. We just try t be a little bit better every day,” said Mr. Yang, wh runs a restaurant named Grandpa Yang in Chngqing.
Yang started the restaurant in 2011. He was unhappy when quite a lt f fd was left uneaten. “If custmers knw mre abut the fd befre they rder, they will knw what t pick,” he thught. S he decided t write smething abut each dish n his menu nline.
Nw there is smething abut the fd. “Cmpared with ur General Ta Chicken; this ne is nt THAT gd,” says the intrductin f Orange Beef. Anther intrductin warns. “Dn’t let the name fl yu. This ne is NOT a real Sichuan dish.”
“Peple ften search nline t find the right restaurant. I dn’t want them t say, ‘Oh, it’s ne f the best in the area, and it must be very gd,’ but then they cme here nly t find it’s nt s gd,” Yang said, “Custmers shuld read mre abut the fd befre they rder, nt nly my intrductins, but als ther custmers’ pinins.”
Thanks t his hnesty, the restaurant is having a mment under the sun. “It’s been a very exciting and busy time,” said Yang, “and I lve it.”
24.The restaurant Grandpa Yang was started ________.
A.in 2001B.in 2011C.in 2012D.in 2021
25.Mr. Yang was unhappy when ________.
A.the fd was almst sld utB.custmers knew a lt abut the fd
C.custmers fund the fd unhealthyD.quite a lt f fd was left uneaten
26.Mr. Yang thinks that ________.
A.his restaurant is the bestB.peple shuldn’t search nline
C.General Ta Chicken is gdD.custmers shuldn’t say anything
27.Accrding t the passage, the restaurant becmes successful mainly because ________.
A.it ffers gd serviceB.Mr. Yang is hnest
C.it ffers a gd priceD.Mr. Yang is flish
(九十)(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)
A man gets ut f his car. He rushes int a dctr’s ffice “DOCTOR! Please help me! I think I must be seriusly ill.”
“Tell me what’s wrng,” the dctr says beside his desk.
“Everywhere I tuch n my bdy, it hurts!” the man answers. “Cme n and sit n the chair. Please shw me.”
S the man tuches his left ft and cries ut f pain. Then he tuches his right knee and cries, “Ouch.” Then he tuches his back and jumps ut f the chair.
As he is abut t cntinue, the dctr says,“That’s enugh. Let me see.” After a while, the dctr says, “Oh, I knw. Feel yur finger.”
21.The man thinks he must be ________.
A.seriusly illB.really heavyC.very healthyD.terribly thin
22.The dctr asks the man t sit ________.
A.in his carB.n the chairC.n the flrD.n the desk
23.The dctr finds the man prbably breaks ________.
A.his ftB.his kneeC.his backD.his finger
The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ver 2,000 years ld. There is a famus Chinese saying, “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man (不到长城非好汉).” I really hpe I can visit the fantastic place in the future!
Di Xinran, Shenzhen
In my pinin, the clur red can represent China. We can see red every day in ur lives, such as at weddings (婚礼), New Year, Lantern Festival and s n. But mre imprtantly, red is the clur f the natinal flag f ur cuntry.
Wang Jingqi, Dalian
I think the dragn is the symbl f China. We Chinese always see urselves as “descendants f the dragn (龙的传人)”. The dragn is a magical animal. It stands fr pwer in China. Parents hpe we can becme as successful as “dragns”.
Ma Zhanglinxi, Hefei
China is a cuntry. But the wrd als means prcelain (瓷器). I think prcelain is the symbl f China. In the past, Chinese prcelain was sld abrad. China was called “the natin f prcelain”. The inventin f prcelain has greatly influenced the wrld.
Xing Anni, Nanjing
In China, dumplings represents happiness and reunin (团圆). Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The fd brings them happiness.
Li Qinrui, Tianjin
Mike, Germany
I stayed with my hst family fr three weeks in China. It was unfrgettable fr me. I was lucky enugh t study sme Chinese culture. I visited Munt Wudang and learned a lt abut Tai Chi. I even visited a famus traditinal Chinese medicine hspital. Nw I have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
Lisa, Australia
I spent five weeks with my hst family. My hst mther is an excellent Chinese teacher. She is really friendly and warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has imprved a lt. And nw I can talk with my Chinese friends freely. I like sharing my feelings with them.
Judy, Italy
I lived in China fr half a mnth. My hst mther is a wnderful ck. She ften makes different kinds f Chinese dishes, such as gngba chicken and map tfu. They are tasty and I like them very much. I am able t make dumplings nw. I plan t make them fr my family when I return t my hmetwn.
Nancy, Canada
Recently I tk part in a prgram t study Chinese. I lived with a hst family in China fr 6 weeks. My hst sister is a really hard-wrking student. It was amazing t see hw well she did in English. She set a gd example t me. We ften exchanged pinins abut study. And ur friendship has becme clser.
Jack, Class 2When I was in Grade Eight, ur schl celebrated its 75th birthday. I was asked t make vides fr the celebratin. Every day at lunchtime, I tk phts and made vides arund the schl. And I caught every chance t invite my teachers and classmates t say blessing wrds (祝福语) t the schl. When I watched the vide I made at the celebratin ceremny (仪式), I felt prud. It was my highlight.
Lucy, Class 4I’m n my schl dancing team. The team is like a family t me. In the daily training, all the members practice hard. We always help each ther and encurage each ther. Thanks t all ur hard wrk, we have wn many prizes. They are the highlights f my time in middle schl.
Kate, Class 5I still remember ur charity (慈善) sale. Our class needed t buy things and sell them, then give away all the mney we made t children in sme pr areas. The things we bught were sme sft tys and key rings with animal pictures. The sale was a great success. We made ver 1,000 yuan and I tk pride in ur class and its team spirit. It was my highlight.
Hme News Activities Ideas
Pilar
When I was a child, I cllected bks abut nature. I lved learning abut animals frm ther cuntries. When I get lder, I find ut that my wn cuntry has interesting nature t. That’s why I like studying nature nw. I ften write articles abut nature and put them n my website.
Sarah
I lve birds and animals because my schl has rganized many visits t frests and lakes fr us. I als like walking in the cuntryside and seeing what I can find. I’ve taken many phts abut nature. Sme are published (发表) in ur schl magazine. Sme are hung n the walls f the schl hall.
Lia
A few years ag, I read an article with beautiful phts f animals, birds and plants in it. It made me start lking at what lives arund us. I’ve made sme shrt vides and I ften shw them t my friends. Nw I smetimes give talks abut nature at schl. I lve it. I was nce interviewed by the lcal newspaper.
I like ging t stres, but hw d yu knw if a stre has what yu want? The great thing abut shpping nline is saving time! There are s many chices, and it desn’t take much time t find what yu want! (Jake, Sydney, Australia)
The first time I bught smething nline, I was a little nervus. I didn’t knw hw they were ging t ship it. But it arrived OK. Nw the nly prblem is that I d t much shpping nline. And because I dn’t have t g ut much anymre, I’m nt very fit! (Mari, Lima, Peru)
I wanted t buy a new pair f sunglasses, but I was t busy t g t the stres in the city center. S I decided t rder them nline. They arrived quickly, but they were brken and the case lked used! S I had t g t the stre t change them. What a waste f time! (Try, Jersey City, USA)
I bught a lt f electrnics nline last year, and everything was a gd deal. The prblem is that smene stle my credit card (信用卡) infrmatin and went shpping. My advice is: Be very careful when yu shp nline! (Eric, Ottawa, Canada)
I buy all my things nline-it’s s cl! I never have t g t the mall r wait in line t pay. And I dn’t have t g arund t different stres t cmpare prices. The nly prblem is that I usually spend t much mney! I’m brke! (Nancy, Seattle, USA)
Characters: Peter; Wendy, Slightly, Nibs, the twins
Dear Dr. Knw,I’m s wrried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many prblems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classrm because all my classmates lk at me in surprise. Sme students even laugh at me. I dn’t want t cmmunicate with anyne. I have t be the first ne t get int the classrm and the last ne t leave. And I becme stressed ut and can’t fall asleep at night. What shuld I d? Please write t me. I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu as sn as pssible.
Sad and Furteen
Dear Sad and Furteen,I’m s srry t hear that yu are wrried abut pimples. I’m als srry that I can’t stand beside yu t share yur stress. At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age. Cngratulatins! It shws that yu have grwn up. Secndly, yu dn’t need t care t much. Yu can tell yur classmates yur prblem directly and I think they will understand yu. Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun. What’s mre, yu can ask the dctrs fr sme medicine. I hpe things will wrk ut and everything will be better fr yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Dr. Knw
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