福建省福州外国语学校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份福建省福州外国语学校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（全卷共7页，三大题，23小题；满分：150分；时间：120分钟）
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班级_______________ 座号__________ 姓名____________
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman take with her?
A. A sprts bag. B. A suitcase. C. A backpack.
2. Why did the man call ff his trip?
A. The weather was bad. B. He wasn't interested in it. C. There was an urgent situatin.
3. What will the wman d?
A. Cllect sme plants. B. G t wrk in the lab. C. Deliver sme materials.
4. Hw des the man feel abut his grandmther's mving in?
A. Appreciative. B. Surprised. C. Anxius.
5. Where is the wman's bk nw?
A. On a bed. B. On a desk. C. In a chest.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man's primary cncern abut the investment?
A. The prfit. B. The safety. C. The flexibility.
7. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Shw the man a website. B. Give the man a user guide. C. Open an accunt fr the man.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In the man's huse. B. On a plane. C. At an airprt.
9. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Use the fast check-in service.
B. Take the blue suitcase n bard.
C. Let his children g thrugh security first.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is Simn's main jb respnsibility?
A. Selling prducts. B. Develping sftware. C. Prviding custmer supprt.
11. What is the functin f the sftware?
A. T analyze market trends.
B. T wrk ut prductin csts.
C. T manage relatins with custmers.
12. Hw many emplyees wrk at Simn's cmpany?
A. 3. B. 12. C. 13.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are Nicle and Anthny?
A. Film critics. B. News reprters. C. Radi presenters.
14. What is the speakers’ pinin n the new James Bnd actr?
A. He was a gd fit but nt the best.
B. He was a typical James Bnd actr.
C. He made the character unbelievable.
15. Which des Nicle think was gd abut the mvie?
A. The music. B. The stry. C. The special effects.
16. What rating des Anthny give the mvie?
A. Tw stars. B. Fur stars. C. Five stars.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Tim mainly talking abut?
A. The career f him and Sam.
B. The develpment f his musical talent.
C. The experiences f being twin brthers.
18. When was Tim brn?
A. In January. B. In Octber. C. In December.
19. What is prbably the physical difference between the twins?
A. The hair. B. The build. C. The vice.
20. What can we learn abut Tim?
A. He is less cnfident than Sam.
B. He is nt interested in ging ut.
C. He is ging t put ut Sul Brthers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Speciality Museums in Eurpe
Natinal Railway Museum, Yrk
Hme t lcmtives(火车头)and a cllectin f engineering brilliance, we celebrate the past, present and future f innvatin n the railways. Immerse yurself in stries frm centuries f railway histry and explre a millin railway-related bjects t knw the imprtance f it during times f war.
Opening hurs: Wednesday-Sunday 10:00 AM-5:00 PM
FREE ENTRY
Maritime Museum, Jersey
Yu can’t fail t enjy the Island’s shipbuilding past with sngs and stries f the sea. Full f interacting items experience life abard ship in a cabin. Lts t pen, press, turn and even design a ship by yurself. Then fllw the stry f Jersey’s seafd, beach and seaside entertainment.
Opening hurs: Daily 10:00 AM-5:00 PM
Admissin: $40 per adult; $25 per child(6-18 years).
Anne Frank Huse, Amsterdam
The Anne Frank Huse is a museum dedicated t Jewish wartime diarist Anne Frank. As a visitr, yu experience this stry thrugh an audi tur, qutes, phts, vides, and riginal items.
Opening hurs: Daily 9:00 AM-10:00 PM
Admissin: $30 per adult/yuth; $25 per child(4-12 years)
Vasa Museum, Stckhlm
The Vasa ship capsized and sank n its first vyage in 1628. After 333 years n the seabed the mighty warship was recvered and put int the museum. The stry f the king’s beautiful, yet terrifying ship fascinates peple f all ages.
Opening hurs: Daily 10:00 AM-5:00 PM
Admissin: $38. Free entry fr children.
1. Hw much shuld a cuple with their tw kids, aged 3 and 11, pay fr admissin t Anne Frank Huse?
A. $55.B. $85.C. $90.D. $115.
2. What d Vasa Museum and Natinal Railway Museum have in cmmn?
A. They display cllectins f military prducts.
B. They are pen t the public every day.
C. They tell histrical stries abut the transprt.
D. They charge children a discunted price.
3 Where shuld visitrs g if they want t gain mre hands—n experience?
A. Anne Frank Huse.B. Vasa Museum.
C. Natinal Railway Museum.D. Maritime Museum.
B
If yu live near a deep frest, yu might have cme acrss sme wildlife animals hiding in yur backyard, but nthing beats the surprise this wman gt when she fund three baby deer hiding in her huse t wait ut the strm.
The wman then psted several phts f the baby deer taking refuge (避难) in ne f her rms n her Twitter accunt “Amsclie”. She wrte that it was a very strmy day and a rainstrm was appraching s she left her back dr pen just in case sme animals wanted t take refuge in her huse. In the meantime, she went ut in the strm t check whether there were any animals that were stuck in the bad weather, especially a number f deer. Hwever, she culd nt find any f them s she went back t her hme.
Surprisingly, she fund that the deer had already made their way inside her huse!
Like many ther animals, deer can predict strmy weather and knw when it is best t find a shelter frm the dangerus weather. As the back dr was pened, she did nt ntice when the deer entered her huse. The three intelligent baby deer made their way inside but there was n sight f their parents. The wman did try t find if there was any deer nearby her huse but t n avail. The wman thught that the baby deer might have lst their parents s she welcmed them with pen arms.
“I raise rphaned (孤儿的) wildlife. Recently, as a strm was cming, I dubted sme wildlife culdn’t find shelters, s I pened the back dr. With a shck, I went inside, nly t see them next t an end table in the living rm. I tld them they culd sleep in the huse fr the night because the weather was ging t be terrible. What a day!” the wman wrte n LittleThings.cm.
4 Hw did the baby deer enter the wman’s huse?
A. The wman led them in.
B. The wman invited them in.
C. They always hid at wman’s hme.
D. They entered thrugh the back dr.
5. What d we knw abut the wman frm paragraph 2?
A. She raises deer in her wn huse.
B. She lst her deer n a strmy night.
C. She is devted t prtecting wildlife.
D. She hardly came acrss wild animals.
6. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined phrase “t n avail” in paragraph 4?
A. Failed.B. Ignred.C. Missed.D. Disappeared.
7. What kind f persn is the wman?
A. Patient and hnest.B. Selfless and humrus.C. Curageus and selfish.D. Warm-hearted and respnsible.
C
Many diseases and medical cnditins are caused by things ut f ur cntrl. Yet experts say yu can cntrl and even prevent many f the factrs that increase yur chances f dying. Experts nte that an unhealthy lifestyle can put yu at great risk f heart disease and strkes. S dctrs urge us t eat healthy fds, get exercise, stp smking and limit ur alchl intake. But there is smething else yu can d. And it is free and easy. Smile!
Anand Chckalingam is a heart disease specialist at University f Missuri Health Care in Clumbia, Missuri. He advises his patients t smile. “When we smile, the brain wiring gets altered. The chemicals that are released are mre psitive.” He says smiling is a first step in fighting physical and emtinal stress and smetimes the stress has harmful effects n human health. This is nt just New Age advice. Several studies supprt Dr. Chckalingam’s prescriptin -smile mre.
Disrders f the heart and bld vessels(血管) are the number ne cause f death arund the wrld. The main causes f heart attacks and strkes are blckages in bld vessels. These prevent bld frm flwing t the heart r the brain. When yu feel stressed r under pressure, yur bdy releases many natural hrmnes(激素) that increase yur heart rate and bld pressure. Crtisl is the bdy’s main stress hrmne. It increases sugar in the bldstream. If yu are truly in danger, these hrmnes can help yu. They are part f what we call ur fight- r-flight respnse. Hwever, when yu are stressed fr a lng perid, these stress hrmnes may lead t health prblems.
Dr. Chckalingam says a smile may be ne way t help. He tells his patients t smile 20 times an hur. T sme, that might seem like a lt f smiling. Or sme might even feel flish... smiling fr seemingly n reasn. But a smile des nt invlve drugs. It is free and it has n bad side effects.
“Once peple smile, they are relaxed. This relaxatin directly lwers bld pressure, and imprves sugar levels in the bld. If we are smiling, we are breaking that link between stress and health.”
8. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T stp peple frm drinking t much alchl.
B. T shw the imprtance f leading a healthy lifestyle.
C. T shw sme factrs that can increase the chance f dying.
D. T intrduce a free and easy way t cntrl the factrs f dying.
9. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A. The patients wh smile can get altered.
B. Smiling can add t physical and emtinal stress.
C. Physical and emtinal stress must have bad effects.
D. When peple smile, there will be psitive chemicals prduced.
10. Which f the fllwing statements is reasnable?
A. The smiling patients are flish.
B Heart attacks and strkes dn’t cause death.
C. The stress hrmnes may lead t different results, gd r bad.
D. When yu feel stressed, the bdy releases many beneficial hrmnes.
11. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Smiling makes yu relaxed.
B. Yu shuld lead a happy life.
C Smiling is beneficial t yur health.
D. Yu shuld stp leading the unhealthy life.
D
As the use f AI chatbts increases, peple are finding innvative ways t use this technlgy. And while there are cncerns abut hw AI shuld be used, there are several sites shwing that a chatbt can prvide a unique and enriching experience. The Hell Histry app and Character. AI website bth prvide this type f experience, by allwing users t engage in cnversatin with histrical figures.
Hell Histry, which was created by the Swedish cmpany Facing It, has an easy interface that includes the chance t chat with everyne frm Sir Isaac Newtn t Elvis Presley. Whether asking Marilyn Mnre abut her rad t success r getting Frida Kahl’s viewpint n AI art, the cnversatins are a fun way t engage with histry.
Character AI is a website where yu’ll find an even wider range f bts t cnverse with. There are, f curse, all the standard histrical figures like Albert Einstein, Naplen, and Scrates. But living figures ranging frm Eln Musk t Billie Eilish are als available. Yu can even chat with ppular cartn characters r yur favrite TV persnality. Created by tw frmer Ggle researchers, Character. AI is trying t build a new — mre hnest — chatbt. And, as a cmmunity-based site, peple are able t create their wn chatbt characters, each f which is linked back t their prfile.
This is certainly just the beginning f hw chatbts will start being used in mre interesting, innvative ways. These develpments seem like psitive steps frward at a time when schls are struggling with hw t incrprate the technlgy int their classrms s that students can cnverse with the figures they are learning abut.
12 What’s Paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. New ways t talk with histrical figures.B. A big wrry abut using technlgy.
C. A recent study f varius AI chatbts.D. Benefits frm the use f AI chatbts.
13. What can we learn abut Hell Histry and Character. AI?
A. Hell Histry is created in Sweden.
B. Hell Histry lets us knw hw stars went t fame.
C. Yu can nly talk with living figures n Character. AI.
D. Ggle researchers are trying a new way t create Character. AI.
14. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. Mre fun ways t use AI chatbts.B. The dilemma faced by schls.
C. Cmments frm sme students.D. Studies f mre chatbts.
15. In which clumn f newspaper can this text prbably be fund?
A. FashinB. BusinessC. EducatinD. Technlgy
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once upn a time, we were all questin-asking experts. We started asking ur parents numerus questins as kids. By preschl, ur inquiries even reached the depths f science, philsphy, and the scial rder. Where des the sun g at night? Why desn’t that man have a hme like we d? Why d rcks sink but ice flats? ____16____
Why des the child’s urge t ask questins grw inactive in s many adults? An imprtant factr is hw the scial envirnments surrunding us change as we age. Schls transfrm frm a place fr asking questins t ne funded by ur ability t answer them. ____17____ And we recgnize that sciety rewards the peple wh prpse t have the answers.
____18____ We can be braver abut asking questins in public and encuraging thers t pursue their curisity, t. In that encuragement, we help create an envirnment where thse arund us feel safe t ask questins.
When it cmes t hw we phrase questins, we are advised t pen with less sensitive questins, favr fllw-up questins, and keep questins pen-ended. We can als practice asking questins f and fr urselves by keeping a running list f questins in a jurnal. ____19____ Finally, we culd set aside time t ask absurd questins like “Hw wuld yu accmplish a week’s wrk in tw hurs?” This type f questins frces us t break the bundaries f ur cmfrt zne.
In the wrld that des nt lk much as it did years ag, we must ask questins. ____20____ Great questins can pen up ur capacity t change because they allw us t draw peple in, pening them up t sharing knwledge, ideas, and pinins. And they are als ur primary means f learning abut the wrld. In shrt, asking questins is the best way t deepen ur understanding f the things that matter t ur life. As any child culd prbably tell us if we asked.
A. Then, at sme pint, ur inquiring desires disappear.
B. It is a high-payff behavir especially in times f change.
C. The questins we ask depend n ur attitudes as well as the situatins.
D. But as we grw up, asking questins fills us with wrry and self-dubt.
E. As such, ne way t renew ur inquiring spirit is t change the atmsphere.
F. We learn t sell urselves n the jb market by what we knw, nt what we dn’t.
G. It nt nly remves the publicity frm questin asking, but ffers us a place t experiment.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Claire and Larry Belmnt, the wners f a flwer shp, were surprised t discver that smene had graffiti (涂鸦) a fence utside their shp. But the real ____21____ came after they psted the incident n Twitter.
Discvering the graffiti n their prperty was ____22____ but Claire and Larry decided t take a mre ____23____ way instead f calling the ____24____. They shared what had happened nline, explaining that they were ____25____ t give the fence an update with a mural (壁画).
“Calling all ____26____!” they wrte, lking fr smene wh has a talent fr painting. It was ____27____ what they asked fr. “We are lking fr smething that will bring hpe, and ____28____ ur cmmunity!”
As their pst gained attentin nline, the very peple they had least ____29____ t see again turned up!
One day three _____30_____ came int the flwer shp. The teens lked terrified _____31_____ they fund the curage t _____32_____ fr graffitiing the fence and they prmised t repaint it. Shcked at their _____33_____ chice t return t the shp, Chaire and Larry instantly chse frgiveness.
After the graffiti was _____34_____, the amazing cuple received a call frm Shwer. The peple, a charitable rganizatin in Nashville. They were _____35_____ by the cuple’s stry and decided t create a free mural fr them.
What a pwerful demnstratin f frgiveness! It just ges t shw that ne act f kindness can have a dmin (多来诺骨牌) effect.
21. A. srrwB. pressureC. guiltD. shck
22. A. annyingB. embarrassingC. cnfusingD. exciting
23. A. adventurusB. psitiveC. realisticD. pessimistic
24. A. custmerB. managerC. pliceD. cnsultant
25. A. inspiredB. persuadedC. requiredD. permitted
26. A. neighbrsB. dctrsC. artistsD. clients
27. A. frequentlyB. eventuallyC. exactlyD. gradually
28. A. clarifyB. beautifyC. simplifyD. identify
29. A. arrangedB. prmisedC. refusedD. expected
30. A. teenagersB. paintersC. jurnalistsD. chefs
31. A. butB. andC. rD. therwise
32. A. applyB. aplgizeC. prepareD. stand
33. A. prudB. selflessC. mdestD. brave
34. A. given utB. wrn utC. painted verD. packed up
35. A. tuchedB. amusedC. defeatedD. disturbed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu travel back ____36____ the 1930s Shanghai, yu wuld find mst Chinese wmen wearing a similar type f dress. And that is Qipa which ____37____ (riginate) frm the lng dresses wrn by the Manchu wmen in ____38____ Qing Dynasty. And then, 100 years ag, the mdernized versin f Qipa was invented, ____39____ (cmbine) traditinal Manchu dresses with western tailring techniques. Nwadays, Qipa is wrn by Chinese wmen n frmal ____40____ (ccasin), as well as in daily activities. In different seasns, ____41____ can g well with mdern clthing like wind cats, shawls and sweaters, displaying ____42____ (vary) styles. In a wedding ceremny, the bride ften greets guests, wearing a red Qipa ____43____ symblize s happiness, gd luck and splendid prspects. Cmbining the clthing styles f the East and the West, China’s Qipa ____44____ (knw) t the wrld nw. Many internatinal designers are inspired by it and put it n diverse fashin shws. Fr hundreds f years, Qipa has shne brightly with new designs, shwing the Chinese spirit f ____45____ (innvate) and inclusiveness t the whle wrld.
第三部分 课内知识（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读材料，根据语境，在空白处选择填入单词的正确形式。（有一个单词多余）
46. The strm ________ with thunder.
47. She was left an rphan and a pr peasant wman ________ her.
48. Dense fg is cvering rads in the nrth and ________ is very pr.
49. Sme students might spend mst f their hliday time n ________, and thus leave their study neglected.
50. What mischief are yu ________, yu naughty by?
51. Prfessr Snape's speech ________ three hurs.
52. Harry Ptter is ________ fr his lightning-blt scar n his frehead.
53. Therefre, we are nt t ________ feelings, but t have faith in the facts.
54. It did take much ________ t get him t tell us where Lrd Vldemrt was.
55. Persnally, I have ________ quite a lt frm technlgical advances.
第二节 翻译。（每空1分，满分15分）
56. 我抑制不住内心的喜悦，蹦蹦跳跳地进了家门。
I culdn’t ________ and jumped int the huse.
57. 她打开信时激动得双手颤抖。
Her hands were ________ as she pened the letter.
58. 平静的湖面激起了浪花，我的心情也像浪花一样欢腾。
The surface f the calm lake stirred the waves, and my md was ________.
59. 听到这个好消息，她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光。
Her eyes were ________ at the gd news.
60. 他面露喜色。
His face ________.
61. 相反，在另一些国家，眼神交流并不总是被认可。
In ther cuntries, _________, eye cntact is nt always_________.
62. 而且如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的笑脸更好的了。
And if we are feeling ________, ________ than seeing the smiling face f a gd friend.
63. 他们的眼睛几乎不动，脸上总是带着同样的冷漠表情。就好像他们睁着眼睛在睡觉一样。
Their eyes ________, and they always have the same ________ n their faces. It is as thugh they are asleep with their eyes pen.
64. 我独自一人在这广阔的天空下，呼吸着新鲜的空气，享受着这伟大的冒险。还有什么能比这更好的？
Here I am, alne under this brad sky, ________, and enjying this great adventure. What culd be better?
65. 在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。附近，有几只驯鹿在草地上觅食。
At the far side f the valley, an ancient Sami cttage is visible. ________, there are a few reindeer ________.
66. 园区内有很多餐厅，提供适合各种胃口的美味食物。如果您想看海洋娱乐，就来奇美隆海洋王国吧！
The park has plenty f restaurants ________. If it is cean entertainment that yu are lking fr, cme t Chimelng Ocean Kingdm!
第三部分 写作（满分25分）
67. 假如你是李华，你校英文报正以“Technlgy and Life”为主题，面向全校学生征稿。请你写一篇英语短文投稿。主要内容包括：
1.科技在生活中的运用与影响（正反面）；
2.你的看法。
注意：1.词数120词左右；
2.适当使用链接词或短语，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
adpt, accmpany, distinguish, up t, reliable,
amuse, ccupy, persuade, benefit, track, visible