Unit 4 单元复习卷-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（人教版2024）

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Unit 4 My Favurite Subject
一、语音题(共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分)
( ) 1. 选出元音字母a在单词中发音与在其他三个词中发音不同的选项。
A．lateB．appleC．hatD．map
( ) 2. Which wrd desn’t have the sund /ɔi/
A．byB．tyC．buyD．tilet
( ) 3. Which wrd has a different sund?
A．yearB．wearC．nearD．hear
( ) 4. Which f the fllwing wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund as the underlined letter f the wrd “hw”(哪一个单词划线部分的读音与“hw”的划线部分读音相同)?
A．slwB．dwnC．fllw
( ) 5. In the fllwing wrds , which underlined letter f the pair has the same sund?
A．tur pwerB．sre chreC．pur sur
1. A考查元音字母读音。late/leɪt/；apple/ˈæp(ə)l/；hat/hæt/；map/mæp/，late中的a发音是/eɪ/，其余单词中的a发音都是/æ/。故选A。
2. C考查字母组合发音。A. /bɔɪ/；B. /tɔɪ/；C. /baɪ/；D. /ˈtɔɪlət/；综合之后可以看出，只有C选项没有/ɔi/的音，故本题选择C。
3. B考查字母组合发音。year的音标为/jɪə/；wear的音标为/weə/；near的音标为 /nɪə/；hear的音标为/hɪə/。选项A、C、D划线部分均发/ɪə/；故选B。
4. B考查字母组合发音。hw中划线部分发音为/aʊ/ 。slw中划线部分发音为/əu/；dwn中划线部分发音为/aʊ/；fllw中划线部分发音为/əu/， B项划线部分发音与所给单词划线部分发音相同。故选B。
5. B考查字母组合发音。tur旅游/tʊə(r)/，pwer力量/ˈpaʊə(r)/，一个是/ʊə(r)/一个是/aʊə(r)/，不一致；sre痛处/sɔː(r)/，chre琐事/tʃɔː(r)/，都是/ɔː(r)/，一致；pur倾倒/pɔː(r)/，sur酸的/ˈsaʊə(r)/，一个是/ɔː(r)/一个是/aʊə(r)/，不一致。故选B。
二、单项选择(共10小题， 每小题2分，共20分)
( ) 6. My father wants t buy a map t help me learn（学习） ________ well.
gegraphyB．musicC．artD．PE
( ) 7. ——I dn’t like watching this TV shw.
—I think s. It’s ________.
A．bringB．lateC．interestingD．different
( ) 8. My mther desn’t eat ice cream _________ she desn’t want t be fat.
A．becauseB．sC．rD．but
( ) 9. Lily always helps her mther ________ husewrk n weekends.
A．nB．inC．withD．t
( ) 10. All f us are ________ abut the ________ party.
exciting; excitingB．excited; exciting
C．exciting; excitedD．excited; excited
( ) 11. Yu are late again. Please tell me the __________ nw.
A．jbB．mindC．resultD．reasn
( ) 12. Take a map with yu when yu g t Beijing. It’s ________.
A．funB．usefulC．tidyD．cl
( ) 13. Miss Sun is gd _______ drawing, and she is gd _______ kids in the art club.
A．at; frB．with; frC．fr; atD．at; with
( ) 14. We can buy mre things with less mney by shpping nline. That’s the ________ why many peple like it s much.
A．becauseB．reasnC．factD．questin
( ) 15. —On Nvember 2, 2023, China’s dmestically develped Hyperblic II verificatin rcket（国产双曲线二号验证火箭）was successfully（成功地）recvered（回收）.
—Great! And this makes a new __________.
A．subjectB．scienceC．lessnD．histry
6. A考查名词辨析。gegraphy地理；music音乐；art美术；PE体育。根据“map”可知，此处指的是地理。故选A。
7. A考查形容词辨析。bring无聊的；late迟到；interesting有趣的；different不同的。根据“I dn’t like watching this TV shw.”可知，不喜欢，所以是不好的评价，故选A。
8. A考查连词辨析。because因为；s所以；r或者；but但是。分析句子，可知“she desn’t want t be fat”是“My mther desn’t eat ice cream”的原因，空处应填because“因为”。故选A。
9. C考查动词短语。n在……上面；in在……里面；with在……方面；t到……。根据“help her mther”和“husewrk”可知，本句指帮助她妈妈做家务，用固定短语help sb. with sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。
10. B考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，形容词修饰物；excited兴奋的，形容词修饰人。本句第一空修饰All f us为人，所以选填excited；第二空修饰party为物，所以选填exciting。故选B。
11. D考查名词辨析。jb工作；mind思想；result结果；reasn原因。根据“Yu are late again.”可知，需要了解迟到的原因。故选D。
12. B考查形容词词义辨析。fun有趣的；useful有用的；tidy整洁的；cl凉爽的。根据“Take a map with yu when yu g t Beijing. It’s...”可知，It指的是上文提到的map“地图”，结合常识，去一个地方带地图是很有用的，故选B。
13. D考查介词辨析。at在；fr为了；with和。根据“Miss Sun is gd ... drawing”可知，第一空指擅长画画，be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”；再根据“she is gd ... kids in the art club.”可知，第二空指她和孩子们相处得很好；be gd with“和……相处得很好”。故选D。
14. B考查连词、名词用法。because因为； reasn原因；fact事实；questin问题。根据“We can buy mre things with less mney by shpping nline.”可知，我们可以用更少的钱买更多的东西，这是很多人喜欢网购的原因。故选B。
15. D考查名词辨析。subject科目；science科学；lessn课；histry历史。由“China’s dmestically develped Hyperblic II verificatin rcket was successfully recvered”可知，这对中国来说，是个开创历史的的成就。故选D。
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
What is yur favrite day? Fr Mary, 16 and Friday are her favrite days. D yu knw 17 ? Well, that’s because she has 18 lessns n these tw days.
Mary always takes a 19 with her. Her uncle likes traveling (旅行). When he is in a new place (地方), he always 20 Mary. Then, Mary finds the place n the map. She thinks it’s 21 .
Mary’s 22 is in China these days. He says t Mary n the phne, “China is really great, I’ll take sme phts f 23 .”
“Oh, that’s great. I want t 24 hw great China is. Can yu tell me sme things abut China?” asks Mary. “Yes, that’s fr sure,” says her uncle. Tday is Mnday. Mary is very 25 because she has a speech ( 演讲) in her gegraphy class. She can tell much abut China t her classmates. They all like her speech.
( )16. A．MndayB．TuesdayC．WednesdayD．Thursday
( )17. A．hwB．whenC．why D．what
( )18. A．P.E.B．ChineseC．English D．gegraphy
( )19. A．mapB．bxC．card D．bk
( )20. A．watchesB．callsC．asks D．finds
( )21. A．bringB．relaxingC．interesting D．difficult
( )22. A．fatherB．uncleC．brther D．teacher
( )23. A．itB．meC．us D．them
( )24. A．seeB．getC．knw D．lve
( )25. A．sadB．clC．busy D．happy
[语篇解读]本文讲述了玛丽喜欢星期一和星期五，因为这两天有她最爱的地理课。她经常随身携带地图，她叔叔告诉她某个地方，玛丽就会去地图上找到，她认为这很有趣。
A对玛丽来说，星期一和星期五是她最喜欢的日子。Mnday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四。根据下文“Tday is Mnday. ... because she has a speech ( 演讲) in her gegraphy class. ... They all like her speech.”可知，星期一是玛丽喜欢的日子。故选A。
C你知道为什么吗？hw如何；when当……时候；why为什么；what什么。根据“Well, that’s because”可知，此处是说原因。故选C。
D嗯，那是因为这两天她有地理课。P.E.体育；Chinese语文；English英语；gegraphy地理。根据下文“she has a speech ( 演讲) in her gegraphy class. ... They all like her speech.”可知，这两天她有地理课。故选D。
A玛丽总是随身带着地图。map地图；bx盒子；card卡片；bk书。根据“Then, Mary finds the place n the map.”可知，玛丽总是带着地图。故选A。
B当他到了一个新地方，他总是给玛丽打电话。watches看；calls打电话；asks要求；finds找到。根据下文“He says t Mary n the phne”可知，此处指叔叔到了一个新地方，会给玛丽打电话。故选B。
C她认为这很有趣。bring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Then, Mary finds the place n the map.”可知，玛丽会在地图上找到叔叔说的地方，她认为这很有趣。故选C。
B玛丽的叔叔这几天在中国。father爸爸；uncle叔叔；brther兄弟；teacher老师。根据“Her uncle likes traveling (旅行).”和下文“says her uncle.”可知，此处指玛丽的叔叔这些天在中国。故选B。
A中国真的很棒，我要拍一些照片。it它；me我；us我们；them它们。根据“China is really great, I’ll take sme phts f ...”可知，此处指拍一些中国的照片，用代词it指代中国。故选A。
C我想知道中国有多好。see看见；get得到；knw知道；lve爱。根据“Can yu tell me sme things abut China?”可知，此处指想知道中国有多好。故选C。
D玛丽很高兴，因为她在地理课上要演讲。
sad难过的；cl酷的；busy忙碌的；happy高兴的。根据上文可知，玛丽最喜欢星期一和星期五，因为这两天有她最爱的地理课，所以上地理课，玛丽的心情应是高兴的。故选D。
四、阅读理解（共5小题，毎小题2分，共10分）
Students in middle schls have t learn almst eight subjects every week. What’s yur favrite subject? What subject is easy fr yu t learn? T knw mre abut students’ favrite subject, we did a survey in N.2 Middle Schl. And the results are shwn in Diagram I.
Frm Diagram I, we can knw that math is the least ppular (最不受欢迎的) subject in schl. Why is that? We did a secnd survey fr the students wh dn’t like math and the results are shwn in Diagram II.
Althugh math is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and imprtant subject because everyne has t use math each day. T make students be mre interested in math, the headmaster (校长) in N.2 Middle Schl even rganizes (组织) sme activities, such as calculatin (计算) games and brain teaser (脑筋急转弯) games.
“D yu like math? Is math yur favrite subject? D yu like t play with numbers? If s, please let mre students enjy learning math! Because math is really an imprtant subject.” said Mr.Wang, the headmaster.
( ) 26. The passage is abut students’ favrite ________.
A．fd B．subjects C．sprts D．birthday gifts
( ) 27. Frm Diagram I, we can knw that students like ________ best.
English and Chinese B．histry and bilgy
C．gegraphy and Chinese D．math and bilgy
( ) 28. Frm Diagram II, we can knw ________ f the students think math is difficult fr them.
A．nne B．60% C．35% D．80%
( ) 29. Math is a useful and imprtant subject because _________.
it is really difficult fr students
B．it is very interesting fr students
C．everyne needs t use it every day
D．everyne is interested in it
( ) 30. Frm the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．students in N.2 Middle Schl dn’t like math at all
B．students in N.2 Middle Schl enjy learning math
C．the headmaster himself really likes t play with numbers
D．the headmaster hpes mre students can enjy learning math
[语篇解读]本文是关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查结果，以及分析为什么学生们不喜欢数学。
B主旨大意题。根据“T knw mre abut students’ favrite subject, we did a survey in N.2 Middle Schl. And the results are shwn in Diagram I.”可知，这篇文章是关于学生最喜欢的科目。故选B。
B细节理解题。根据图I可知，学生最喜欢历史和生物。故选B。
D细节理解题。根据图II可知，80%的学生认为数学对他们来说很难。故选D。
C细节理解题。根据“Althugh math is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and imprtant subject because everyne has t use math each day.”可知，因为每个人每天都使用数学。故选C。
D推理判断题。根据“D yu like math? Is math yur favrite subject? D yu like t play with numbers? If s, please let mre students enjy learning math! Because math is really an imprtant subject.”可推断，校长希望更多的学生喜欢学习数学。故选D。
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
31. 她喜欢听音乐。
She likes t ________ ________ music.
我们学会如何解决数学难题。
We learn hw t ________ ________ math prblems.
我想在未来成为一名音乐家。
I want t be a musician ________ ________ ________.
我们在课上学习弹吉他。
We learn t play the guitar ________ ________.
玛丽能说法语。
Mary can ________ ________.
31. listen t 32. wrk ut 33. in the future 34. in class 35. speak French
六、书面表达（20分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tm向你介绍了他们学校的课程科目后，想了解你们学校课程开设的情况，请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件。
1. 你们学校开设的主要课程科目；
2. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
3. 你喜欢这门（些）科目的理由。
要求：1. 中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，60～70词左右。
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr telling me many subjects abut yur schl.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Lve,
Li Hua
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr telling me many subjects abut yur schl. Nw let me tell yu smething abut mine.
Nw I am a nine-grade student. In my schl, I have a lt f subjects, such as Chinese, math, English, plitics, histry, science and s n. Of all the subjects, I like English and science best. I think English is very interesting and useful. I like science because I want t be a scientist in the future.
What d yu want t be when yu grw up? Please write t me sn.
Lve,
Li Hua