山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，根据提示完成单词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. —Hw d yu practice ________ English?
—By ________ wrd cards.
A. speaking; readingB. speak; readC. speaking; readD. speak; reading
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你怎么练习说英语？——通过读单词卡。
考查非谓语动词。practice ding“练习做某事”，第一空应使用动名词作宾语；by为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选A。
2. It’s ________ cld ________ g swimming in winter in Beijing.
A. t; tB. s; thatC. such; thatD. enugh; t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在北京的冬天，天气太冷了而不能去游泳。
考查副词短语。t…t d sth“太……而不能做某事”，s…that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”；such…that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”；enugh…t d sth.“足够……做某事”。根据“in winter”可知，在冬天，太冷了而不能去游泳，因此用t…t，故选A。
3. She ________ the tw bags n the flr and then ________ in bed.
A. lay, layB. laid, liedC. lay, liedD. laid, lay
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：她把两个包放在地板上，然后躺在床上。
考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，本句用一般过去时，动词都用过去式；lay平躺，动词lie的过去式；laid放置，动词lay的过去式；lied撒谎，动词lie的过去式。根据“the tw bags n the flr”可知是把包放在地板上，第一个空用laid；根据“in bed”可知是躺在床上，第二个空用lay。故选D。
4. —Emily’s father seems t knw everything.
—S he des! We all ________ him fr his rich knwledge.
A. hateB. refuseC. admireD. create
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——艾米莉的父亲似乎无所不知。——确实是这样！我们都钦佩他丰富的知识。
考查动词辨析。hate憎恨；refuse拒绝；admire钦佩；create创造。根据“Emily’s father seems t knw everything.”可知，他的父亲无所不知，他的博学让人钦佩，admire sb fr sth表示“因为某事钦佩某人”。故选C。
5. —Hw abut eating ut this mrning?
—Srry. I’ve ________ three punds recently, s I am n a diet(节食).
A. put ffB. put nC. put upD. put ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天早上出去吃怎么样？——对不起。我最近胖了三磅，因此我正在节食。
考查动词短语词义辨析。put ff推迟；put n增加（体重）；put up张贴；put ut扑灭。由“I am n a diet(节食)”可推测，说话者应该是胖了。故选B。
6. ________ news! We all feel excited.
A. What a gdB. Hw gd aC. What gdD. Hw gd
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：多么好的消息啊！我们都感到很兴奋。
考查感叹句。感叹句中，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词或副词，news是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a。故选C。
7. —I wnder ________ he will agree t lk after my pet dg.
—I believe ________ he will help yu. He is an animal-lver.
A. if; whetherB. if; thatC. that; whetherD. that; if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想知道他是否会同意照顾我的宠物狗。——我相信他会帮助你的。他是个动物爱好者。
考查连词词义辨析。if是否，引导的宾语从句‌则用于提出疑问或表达不确定性；whether是否，引导的宾语从句‌则用于提出疑问或表达不确定性；that引导的宾语从句‌通常用于陈述事实或信息，在句子中不充当任何成分，可省略。根据第一空前的“wnder”可知，此处表示不确定性，结合选项可知，此处用if引导宾语从句；根据第二个空前的“believe”可知，此处表示陈述信息，用that引导宾语从句。故选B。
8. He ________ dislike the vegetables, but nw he ________ it.
A. is used t; used tB. used t; is used tC. was used t; is used tD. used t; used t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他过去不喜欢蔬菜，但是现在他习惯了。
考查动词短语辨析。 be used t d sth.被用来做；be used t ding sth.习惯做某事；used t d sth.过去常常。结合句意可知，该句表达的是他过去不喜欢蔬菜，但是现在他习惯了，所以第一个空应用“used t”；第二个空应用“is used t”。故选B。
9. —________ English mvies is helpful t learn English.
—But I find ________ hard t understand when the peple speak fast.
A. T watch, thatB. Watch, it’sC. Watching, itD. Watching, its
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看英语电影对学英语有帮助。——但我发现当人们说的很快时理解起来很困难。
考查非谓语和形式宾语。that那个；it’s它是；it它；its它的。根据“is helpful t learn English”可知，句子缺少主语，所以用动名词形式；第二空是用it作形式宾语来代替后面的不定式，故选C。
10. —I wnder ________.
—Because he thinks it’s enjyable t make a perfect cup f tea with beautiful tea sets.
A. why yur grandpa lves cllecting tea setsB. hw des yur grandpa cllect tea sets
C. hw yur grandpa cllects tea setsD. why des yur grandpa lve cllecting tea sets
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想知道你爷爷为什么喜欢收集茶具。——因为他认为用漂亮茶具泡一杯完美的茶是很令人愉悦的。
考查宾语从句。why yur grandpa lves cllecting tea sets你爷爷为什么喜欢收集茶具，陈述语序；hw des yur grandpa cllect tea sets你爷爷如何收集茶具，疑问语序；hw yur grandpa cllects tea sets你爷爷如何收集茶具，陈述语序；why des yur grandpa lve cllecting tea sets你爷爷为什么喜欢收集茶具，疑问语序。根据“I wnder”可知，后接宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除B和D选项；根据答语“Because he thinks it’s enjyable t make a perfect cup f tea with beautiful tea sets”可知，此处是在询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
二、完形填空 (15分)
Mther’s Day falls n the secnd Sunday in May every year. It is a day t ____11____ lve fr all mthers and mtherhd (母亲身份).
The mdern ____12____ began in the United States. In 1905, Anna Jarvis started a campaign (运动) t make Mther’s Day a hliday after her mther was ____13____. Her mther nce tk care f wunded sldiers in the war. She ____14____ Mther’s Day Wrk Clubs t help slve public health prblems.
Anna Jarvis wanted t hnr her mther. Actually, she wanted t use a(n) ____15____ day t hnr all mthers. She believed that a mther was “the persn wh has dne mre fr yu than anyne else in the wrld”. S she thught ____16____ shuld lve his r her mther. In 1914, the U.S. gvernment fficially recgnized and ____17____ Mther’s Day a natinal hliday.
Tday, Mther’s Day is ____18____ in many places arund the wrld. It is als becming mre and mre ppular in China. What ____19____ will yu give t yur mther n this cming Mther’s Day?
Mther’s Day is cming! D yu have any ideas t make yur mther feel the ____20____ and thanks frm yu? I plan t give sme carnatins (康乃馨) t my mther. They are very ppular Mther’s Day presents. My family als plans t give my mther a day ff frm husehld chres.
11. A. cnnectB. shwC. repeatD. warn
12. A. Mther’s DayB. Father’s DayC. Teachers’ DayD. Children’s Day
13. A. strangeB. ppularC. deadD. happy
14. A. put nB. set upC. let dwnD. flew ver
15. A. sunnyB. secretC. activeD. special
16. A. whicheverB. wheverC. wheneverD. wherever
17. A. admiredB. stleC. treatedD. prnunced
18. A. celebratedB. createdC. layD. refused
19. A. spiderB. lanternC. eveD. gift
20. A. nvelB. kindnessC. businessD. relative
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了母亲节的由来及习俗。
【11题详解】
句意：这是一个向所有的母亲和具有母亲身份的人表达爱的日子。
cnnect连接；shw表明；repeat重复；warn警告。根据“lve fr all mthers and mtherhd”并结合选项可知，此处指这是一个向所有的母亲和具有母亲身份的人表达爱的日子。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：现代母亲节起源于美国。
Mther’s Day母亲节；Father’s Day父亲节；Teachers’ Day教师节；Children’s Day儿童节。根据上下文可知，此处是谈论母亲节。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：1905年，Anna Jarvis在母亲去世后发起了一场运动，让母亲节成为一个节日。
strange奇怪的；ppular受欢迎的；dead去世的；happy高兴的。根据下文“Anna Jarvis wanted t hnr her mther.”可知，此处表示她的母亲过世了。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：她成立了母亲节工作俱乐部来帮助解决公共健康问题。
put n穿上；set up建立；let dwn使失望；flew ver飞过。根据“Mther’s Day Wrk Clubs”并结合选项可知，此处指成立俱乐部。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：事实上，她想用一个特别的日子向所有的母亲表示敬意。
sunny晴朗；secret秘密的；active活跃的；special特别的。根据“Actually, she wanted t use a (n)…day t hnr all mthers.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指想用一个特别的日子向所有的母亲表示敬意。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：所以她认为每个人都应该爱他或她的母亲。
whichever无论哪个；whever无论谁；whenever无论何时；wherever无论在哪里。根据“shuld lve his r her mther”可知，此处指人。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：1914年，美国政府正式承认并宣布母亲节为全国性节日。
admired钦佩；stle偷；treated对待；prnunced宣布。根据“the U.S. gvernment fficially recgnized”可知，此处指美国政府宣布母亲节为全国性节日。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：今天，世界上许多地方都庆祝母亲节。
celebrated庆祝；created创造；lay放置；refused拒绝。根据“Tday, Mther’s Day is…in many places arund the wrld.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指世界上许多地方都庆祝母亲节。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：在这个即将到来的母亲节，你要给你的妈妈什么礼物？
spider蜘蛛；lantern灯笼；eve前夕；gift礼物。根据下文“I plan t give sme carnatins (康乃馨) t my mther.”可知，此处指给妈妈礼物。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：你有什么办法让你的妈妈感受到你的善意和感谢吗？
nvel小说；kindness善意；business商业；relative亲戚。根据“D yu have any ideas t make yur mther feel the…and thanks frm yu?”并结合选项可知，此处指让妈妈感受到你的善意和感谢。故选B。
三、阅读理解 (20分)
A
There are lts f fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in ur cuntry. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.
March Fair f Bai Peple
The March Fair is the mst imprtant festival fr the Bai peple living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts frm the 15th day f the 3rd lunar mnth and lasts abut 7 days. During the festival, peple in and arund Dali cme tgether fr trade. What’s mre, they race hrses, dance t and sing traditinal sngs.
Trch Festival f Yi Peple
In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place frm the 24th t the 26th day f the 6th lunar mnth every year. As part f the festival, every family needs t light a trch. The idea is that these trches will drive away bad luck. In the center f twn, there is always a bnfire (篝火). Peple f all ages sing and dance arund it.
Water Festival f Dai Peple
The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai peple wear their festival suits t dance and thrw water at each ther (they believe it culd bring happiness and gd luck). The wetter yu get, the luckier yu will be.
Interested in these Chinese festivals? G and experience them yurself.
21. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The Bai Peple.B. The Trch Festival.C. The bnfire.D. The Water Festival.
22 Hw lng des Trch Festival f Yi Peple last?
A. Three days.B. Fur daysC. Abut 7 daysD. Abut tw weeks.
23. Where can yu experience all the three ethnic festivals abve?
A. In Sichuan.B. In Yunnan.C. In Guizhu.D. In Guangdng
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The Trch Festival lasts the shrtest time.
B. Bai Peple ften trade and draw in March Fair.
C. The Water Festival is the New Year fr Dai peple.
D. Yi Peple need t light a trch t see the rad clearly.
25. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Sme ethnic clthes in ur cuntry.B. Sme ethnic fd in ur cuntry.
C. Sme ethnic mvies in ur cuntry.D. Sme ethnic festivals in ur cuntry.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日，包括白族的三月节、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the center f twn, there is always a bnfire, Peple f all ages sing and dance arund it.”可知在市中心，总是有一堆篝火，各个年龄段的人都围着篝火载歌载舞。it指代上文提到的篝火。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It usually takes place frm the 24th t the 26th day f the 6th lunar mnth every year. ”可知，火把节持续三天。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is the mst imprtant festival fr the Bai peple living in Dali, Yunnan.”，“In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知，在云南可以体验到这三个节日。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知，泼水节是傣族的新年。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日，包括白族的三月节、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。可知选项D“我们国家的一些民族节日。”正确。故选D。
B
6选5
When we add a new gal (目标) t ur New Year’s plan list, ur purpse (目的) is strng with the prmise f new beginnings. ___26___ That’s because the really helpful idea is t make small mrning plans and finish them. Here are sme steps t create a gd plan.
___27___
If yu usually wake up at 7:00 a.m., yu can wake up at 6:25 a.m. Waking up earlier will help yu plan any task, even an exercise plan.
Schedule (安排) yur mrning plan.
It’s imprtant t schedule yur mrning plan at certain times thrughut the week. ___28___
D nt set yur alarm t late.
The wrst thing yu can d is keep stpping the alarm. Once yu hear it, it’s better t jump and start yur day. ___29___ The best place t put yur clck is n a table in frnt f yur bed, s yu have t get up t turn it ff.
Practise cnscius breathing (有意识的呼吸).
Hw t cut dwn the stress thrughut the day? Leave ten minutes t fcus n yur breathing. ___30___ Hld yur breath fr fur secnds. Then breathe ut thrugh yur muth fr fur secnds. Repeat this breathing skill fr at least ten minutes t make yurself feel at peace.
A. Wake up earlier than yur usual time.
B. But we usually end up giving it up befre half the year has passed.
C. Yu have t spare enugh time t have a rest.
D. Dn’t put yur alarm clck n yur night table.
E. Breathe in thrugh yur nse fr fur secnds.
F. Try scheduling at least 30 minutes fr this mrning’s plan.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. F 29. D 30. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是如何充分利用早上起床后的时间帮助你实现目标的一些方法和步骤。
【26题详解】
根据前文“ur purpse (目的) is strng with the prmise f new beginnings”和后文“make small mrning plans and finish them”可知，新的计划往往容易放弃，因此B项“我们通常在半年未到之前就放弃了”与之对应。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据后文“If yu usually wake up at 7:00 a.m., yu can wake up at 6:25 a.m.”可知，该空话题与起床时间相关。选项A“比平时早起。”与之对应。故选A。
【28题详解】
根据前文“It’s imprtant t schedule yur mrning plan at certain times thrughut the week.” 把早上的计划安排在一周的特定时间是很重要的可知，早晨的计划需要一定的时间。选项F“试着为今天早上的计划安排至少30分钟。”与之对应。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据后文“The best place t put yur clck is n a table in frnt f yur bed, s yu have t get up t turn it ff.”可知，应把闹钟放在远离床的地方，选项D“别把闹钟放在你的床头柜上。”与之对应。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据后文“Hld yur breath fr fur secnds.”可知，该处的话题与呼吸相关。选项E“用鼻子吸气四秒钟。”与之对应。故选E。
四、根据提示完成单词。 (10分)
31. The ________ (patient) she is, the better she studies.
【答案】mre patient
【解析】
【详解】句意：她越有耐心，她学得越好。该句应用“The+比较级…, the+比较级…”表示“越……，越……”，形容词patient的比较级为mre patient。故填mre patient。
32. Her ________ (发音) has imprved a lt in the past tw years.
【答案】prnunciatin
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去的两年里，她的发音已经有很大的提升了。prnunciatin“发音”，不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填prnunciatin。
33. If yu dn’t spend mney ________ (wise), yu may g brken (破产).
【答案】wisely
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不理智地花钱，你可能会破产。spend为动词，此处应用副词wisely修饰动词。故填wisely。
34. We usually visit ________ (亲戚) at the Spring Festival.
【答案】relatives
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们通常在春节的时候拜访亲戚。结合空后汉语提示可知，该空应填“relative”即“亲戚”，该空表泛指，用复数形式“relatives”。故填relatives。
35. Mst students think studying ________ (语法) is really bring but useful.
【答案】grammar
【解析】
【详解】句意：大多数学生认为学习语法真的和枯燥但有用。根据空后汉语提示“语法”可知，该空应填名词“grammar”。故填grammar。
36. It’s nt plite t ask thers ________ (私人的) questins.
【答案】private
【解析】
【详解】句意：问别人私人问题是不礼貌的。private“私人的”，形容词，作定语。故填private。
37. G straight alng this street, yu’ll find a restaurant ________ (在……旁边) the bank.
【答案】next t
【解析】
【详解】句意：沿着这条街直走，你会在银行旁边找到一家餐馆。next t“紧挨着，在……旁边”。故填next t。
38. Can yu tell me yur ________ (地址), bys and girls?
【答案】addresses
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们，你们能告诉我你们的地址吗？address“地址”，此时为可数名词，根据“bys and girls”可知，此处用复数形式。故填addresses。
39. The clthes are ________ (不昂贵的) in this area.
【答案】inexpensive
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个地区的衣服不贵。inexpensive“不昂贵的”，形容词作表语。故填inexpensive。
40. Develping smart study skills is ne f the ________ (/’si:krəts/) t success.
【答案】secrets
【解析】
【详解】句意：培养明智的学习技巧是成功的秘诀之一。根据空后音标可知，该空应填“secrets”即名词“秘诀”，是secret的复数形式。故填secrets。
五、 (15分)
语法填空。
Friends are imprtant t everyne, ___41___, sme peple may have truble ___42___ (keep) their friendships. Here are sme tips n hw t make yur friendship ___43___ (deep) and strnger.
★Be yurself. A lt f teens try nt t lse the friendship nce they becme friends with sme peple. Thugh yur identity (身份) is always changing, sme f yur persnality will stay pretty much ___44___ same. Find ut ___45___ thse things are, think hard abut wh yu want t be, and then shw yurself ___46___ (crrect) t the peple arund yu.
★Avid gssip (八卦). Friends shuldn’t spread rumrs (谣) abut ther friends. If yu’ve heard smething bad abut yur friends___47___ (find) a prper way f asking them abut it by ___48___ (yu). If yu’re nt sure hw t talk t them abut it, ask a trusted friend fr advice.
★Prtect yur friends. Very ften, smebdy that yu’re nt clse t dubts ne f yur ___49___ (friend). It’s imprtant t find ut bth sides f the stry, but it’s als a gd chance t shw yur friend that yu trust him by telling him.
★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend yu a textbk, r a shulder t cry n. A gd friend will cheer yu up when yu’re in truble and listen patiently when yur friend shares a prblem _____50_____ yu. Be sure yu are as helpful as yur friend, because he will take ntice and feel gd.
【答案】41. hwever
42. keeping
43. deeper 44. the
45. what 46. crrectly
47. find 48. yurself
49. friends
50. with
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了几条维持友谊的建议。
【41题详解】
句意：朋友们对每个人是重要的。根据下文“sme peple may have truble”可知这里是转折关系，“hwever”表转折，意为“然而”。故填hwever。
【42题详解】
句意：一些人们可能在保持他们的友谊方面有困难。短语“have truble ding sth.”表示做某事有困难。“keep”变为“keeping”。故填keeping。
【43题详解】
句意：下面是一些关于如何使你的友谊更加深厚和牢固的提示。根据空后“and strnger”可知，这里应填形容词比较级形式“更深厚”即“deeper”。故填deeper。
【44题详解】
句意：尽管你的身份总是在变化，但是你的一些性格特征基本上是相同的。根据空后“same”相同的，可知前面应用“the”，“stay the same”即“保持相同”。故填the。
45题详解】
句意：找出那些东西是什么，仔细考虑你想成为什么样的人，然后恰当地向周围的人展示你自己。根据句式结构可知。该空引导宾语从句且在从句中作系动词are的表语。应用what引导。故填what。
【46题详解】
句意：找出那些东西是什么，仔细考虑你想成为什么样的人，然后恰当地向周围的人展示你自己。根据提示词“crrect”即“恰当的”，结合空前动词“shw”可知，应用副词修饰动词。故填crrectly。
【47题详解】
句意：如果你听说过你朋友的坏消息，你可以自己找一个合适的方法问问他们。结合句式结构可知，该句是“if”引导的条件状语从句，主句是祈使句，祈使句动词原形开头。故填find。
【48题详解】
句意：如果你听说过你朋友的坏消息，你可以自己找一个合适的方法问问他们。这里是说你自己问问。by neself“独自地”，“你自己”即“yurself”。故填yurself。
【49题详解】
句意：通常，你不亲近的人会怀疑你其中的一个朋友。根据空前“ne f”可知，这里的朋友不止一个，用名词复数“friends”。故填friends。
【50题详解】
句意：当你遇到麻烦时，一个好朋友会让你振作起来，当你的朋友和你分享一个问题时，他会耐心地倾听。根据空前“share”可知，该短语为“share…with…”即“和……分享……”。故填with。
阅读下面文章，回答问题。
Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-ld Chinese girl wh is talented in playing tennis, wn the first gld medal (奖牌) in the wmen’s singles tennis in Paris Olympic n August 3rd.
This is the first time that Chinese team has wn the Olympic gld medal in wmen’s singles tennis, and the secnd in tennis after Li Ting and Sun Tiantian wn the wmen’s dubles title at the 2002 Athens Olympics games.
“Nthing can describe my feeling right nw, it is unreal. I have always been hping t get a gld medal fr China. Finally, I made it. “Zheng said excitedly after the last cmpetitin. She thinks natinal hnr (荣誉) surpasses individual (个人). She lves her cuntry s much, playing fr China has given her energy (精力) as well as pwer (力量). Althugh she was very tired after 3 hurs’ cmpetitin, she always said prudly “What I can be sure is that I’m ging t fight until the last mment, because I am nt nly playing fr myself. I’m playing fr my cuntry, I’m s tired but I’d like t fight fr anther three hurs fr my cuntry.”
Zheng’s jurney t victry was filled with challenges but she faced these difficulties bravely and made all her effrts t d it better. In the end, she made the histry, the whle wrld remembered her name.
She als encuraged yung peple t dream bravely because nly by dreaming can yu have a gal t achieve. “Be sure t enjy the prcess because all the failure are fr the mment f success. Yu will find that all the effrts in the past are wrth it and life is nt in vain (徒劳的).”
51. Hw many times has China wn gld medal in tennis in Olympic games?
________________
52. Hw d yu knw that Zheng lves China s much?
________________
53. Is it easy fr Zheng t wn the gld medal?
________________
54. Why did she encuraged yung peple t dream bravely?
________________
55. What can yu learn frm Zheng ? (At least tw pints)
________________
【答案】51. Twice.
52. She thinks natinal hnr surpasses individual.
53. N, it isn’t.
54. Because nly by dreaming can yu have a gal t achieve.
55. First, we shuld face difficulties bravely. Secnd, we shuld enjy the prcess f achieving ur gals.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国网球运动员郑钦文的经历以及心路历程。
【51题详解】
根据第二段“and the secnd in tennis after Li Ting and Sun Tiantian wn the wmen’s dubles title at the 2002 Athens Olympics games.”可知这是中国队第二次拿到网球项目金牌。故填Twice.
【52题详解】
根据第二段第五句“She thinks natinal hnr surpasses individual.”郑钦文认为国家的荣誉高于个人荣誉可知，郑钦文非常的爱国。故填She thinks natinal hnr surpasses individual.
【53题详解】
根据第四段第一句“Zheng’s jurney t victry was filled with challenges but she faced these difficulties bravely and made all her effrts t d it better.”可知，郑钦文赢得金牌并不容易。故填N, it isn’t.
【54题详解】
根据最后一段第一句“She als encuraged yung peple t dream bravely because nly by dreaming can yu have a gal t achieve.”可知，郑钦文鼓励年轻人追求梦想，是因为只有努力追求梦想才有实现目标的可能。故填Because nly by dreaming can yu have a gal t achieve.
【55题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为First, we shuld face difficulties bravely. Secnd, we shuld enjy the prcess f achieving ur gals.
B (10分)
阅读表达
The United Natins celebrated its tenth Chinese Language Day in April. It’s very ppular with peple arund the wrld
This year’s celebratin included talks n Chinese culture, film screenings and discussins n educatin. Talks n Chinese petry, calligraphy (handwriting) and painting were welcmed by the members f the UN wh were frm arund the wrld. They wanted t knw mre abut the special Chinese culture.
The event als prvided them with an pprtunity t practice Chinese calligraphy, and draw in a Chinese style.
At the pening ceremny (仪式), Liu Zhenmin said, “Chinese is ne f the ldest languages in the wrld. It’s spken by the largest number f peple and it’s ne f the six fficial languages f the UN. With the develpment f China, Chinese becmes mre and mre imprtant.”
Nwadays, mre and mre freigners are learning Chinese and becming interested in Chinese culture. Over 10 millin peple fllw the UN n Chinese scial media such as Weib and WeChat.
Chinese Language Day is n April 20 since 2010. Peple celebrate it t encurage mre peple t learn Chinese and Chinese culture.
56. 从下列图片中选出文中提到的物品。\
A. B. C. D.
57. 回答问题 What did the event prvide fr peple?
________________
58. Why des Chinese becme mre imprtant? Please list tw reasns.
①________ ②________
59. 从文中最后一段找出划线单词所指代的内容。
________________
60. 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个单词。
Chinese Language Day has been celebrated fr ________ times. This year, talks n Chinese culture, film screenings and ________ were held. It encurages mre freigners t learn Chinese and Chinese culture. ________ the develpment f China, mre and mre freigners realize the ________ f China.
【答案】56. BD 57. The event prvided them with an pprtunity t practice Chinese calligraphy, and draw in a Chinese style.
58. ①. Chinese is ne f the ldest languages in the wrld. ②. Chinese is spken by the largest number f peple and it’s ne f the six fficial languages f the UN.
59. Chinese Language Day
60. ①. ten ②. discussins n educatin ③. With ④. imprtance
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍联合国举办的汉语日。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Talks n Chinese petry, calligraphy (handwriting) and painting were welcmed by the members f the UN wh were frm arund the wrld”并结合选项可知，提及了绘画和书法。故选BD。
【57题详解】
根据第三段中的“The event als prvided them with an pprtunity t practice Chinese calligraphy, and draw in a Chinese style.”可知，此次活动还为他们提供了练习中国书法和画中国画的机会。故填The event prvided them with an pprtunity t practice Chinese calligraphy, and draw in a Chinese style.
【58题详解】
根据倒数第三段中的“Chinese is ne f the ldest languages in the wrld. It’s spken by the largest number f peple and it’s ne f the six fficial languages f the UN.”可知，汉语是世界上最古老的语言之一，它是使用人数最多的语言，也是联合国六种官方语言之一。故填Chinese is ne f the ldest languages in the wrld.；Chinese is spken by the largest number f peple and it’s ne f the six fficial languages f the UN.
【59题详解】
根据最后一段“Chinese Language Day is n April 20 since 2010. Peple celebrate it t encurage mre peple t learn Chinese and Chinese culture.”可知，自2010年以来，汉语日定在4月20日，人们庆祝它是为了鼓励更多的人学习中文和中国文化，所以划线部分指代的是“Chinese Language Day”。故填Chinese Language Day。
【60题详解】
①句意：汉语日已经庆祝了十次。根据“The United Natins celebrated its tenth Chinese Language Day in April.”可知，汉语日已经庆祝了十次，ten“十”符合。故填ten。
②句意：今年，举办了关于中国文化的讲座、电影放映和教育讨论。根据“This year’s celebratin included talks n Chinese culture, film screenings and discussins n educatin.”可知，此处指教育讨论。故填discussins n educatin。
③句意：随着中国的发展，越来越多的外国人意识到中国的重要性。根据倒数第三段中的“With the develpment f China, Chinese becmes mre and mre imprtant.”可知，随着中国的发展，越来越多的外国人意识到中国的重要性。故填With。
④句意：随着中国的发展，越来越多的外国人意识到中国的重要性。根据倒数第三段中的“With the develpment f China, Chinese becmes mre and mre imprtant.”可知，随着中国的发展，越来越多的外国人意识到中国的重要性，imprtance“重要性”，不可数名词。故填imprtance。
七、书面表达 (15分)
61. “科学没有国界, 但科学家有祖国”, 作为中学生, 我们都应该热爱自己的祖国, 以我们祖国的日益强大为荣。Tm感受到汉语、中国文化、中国智造在世界的影响力, 想要学习汉语、了解中国文化的魅力。请你(Li Hua)给他写一封信, 简单介绍一、两个有特色的中国节日, 以及如何学好汉语, 并表达你的期待。
要求：
1. 字数：100词左右 (开头给出, 不计入字数)；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名等相关信息；
3. 提示词：Chinese characters汉字。
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t knw yu are interested in ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t knw yu are interested in Chinese language and culture.
There are many wnderful Chinese festivals. Fr example, the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant ne. T celebrate the new year, peple get tgether, have big meals and set ff firewrks. Anther ne is the Mid-Autumn Festival when families eat mncakes and admire the full mn.
T learn Chinese well, yu can practice writing Chinese characters ften. Als, it’s a gd idea t cmmunicate with native speakers.
I hpe yu can enjy learning Chinese and have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意有关节日的介绍要有代表性。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍中国节日以及节日相关的习俗。
第二步，给出学好汉语的建议。
第三步，书写结语。表明期待对方学好中文并且对中国文化有更加深刻的理解。
[亮点词汇]
①Fr example 例如
②admire the full mn 赏月
③cmmunicate with native speakers 与本地人沟通
[高分句型]