甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷(Word版附解析)
展开这是一份甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷(Word版附解析),文件包含甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷Word版含解析docx、甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷Word版无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des the wman recycle?
A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. On the phne.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What has the wman been ding during the hliday?
A. Traveling.B. Ding exercise.C. Relaxing at hme.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hw des Susan find walking?
A. Tiring.B. Bring.C. Enjyable.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des the wman mean?
A. She desn’t like pera.
B. She wuld like t g with the man.
C. She prefers t see the pera anther day.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Wh is Jhn?
A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s rmmate.C. Edgar’s secretary.
7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?
A. Befre 1:00.B. After 3:00C. Smetime between 2:00 and 3:00.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where des the man want t g?
A. The café.B. The lab.C. The library.
9. What des the wman majr in?
A. Physics.B. Psychlgy.C. Philsphy.
10. What des the man imply abut the wman?
A. She always des well in her exams.
B. She has less wrk t d than he des.
C. She shuld take her studies mre seriusly.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the relatinship between Jack and Jane?
A. Brther and sister.B. Friends.C. Wrkmates.
12. Why is Jack cming t the game?
A. T reprt it.B. T take phts.C. T have fun.
13. What des Paul d?
A. He is a shp wner.B. He is a sccer player.C. He is a bank clerk.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t deal with difficult callers.
B. Hw t sell the prducts f their cmpany.
C. Hw t answer custmers’ phne calls prperly.
15. What des the cmpany sell?
A. Clthing.B. Fd.C. Tur.
16. Hw is the wman required t end a call?
A. By making a prmise.
B. By giving gd suggestins.
C. By writing dwn custmers’ names.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What did David dream t be?
A. A dctr.B. A painter.C. A designer.
18. Why did David have difficulty finding a jb at first?
A. He expected high pay.B. He had n experience.C. He culdn’t wrk full-time.
19. What did David d after wrking fr advertising agencies?
A. He started his wn business.
B. He tk ver the drugstre.
C. He expanded the advertising agency.
20. What was the value f the first jb fr David?
A. The mney.B. The hnr.C. The pprtunity.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Theatres and Opera Huses
Mariinsky Theatre
The Mariinsky Theatre in St.Petersburg is cnsidered ne f the mst beautiful theatres in the wrld. Built in the early 1800s, it was designed by architect Carl Rssi as bth a theatre and a circus. The theatre has seen sme f the mst famus names in classical music — including Tchaikvsky, Rachmaninff and Shstakvich.
Address: Theatre Square, 1, St.Petersburg, Russia
Phne: +7 812 326-41-41
Palais Garnier
This pera huse was designed by architect Charles Garnier and cmpleted in 1875. Decrated with sculptures and paintings, it has appeared in several films, including The Phantm f the Opera. Cmpser Giacm Puccini saw his pera, Tsca, perfrmed here, and dancer Isadra Duncan first perfrmed n the stage in Paris.
Address: Pl.de l’Opera, 75009 Paris, France
Phne: +33 1 71 25 24 23
Tky Metrplitan Theatre
The Tky Metrplitan Theatre designed by Yshinbu Ashihara, is amng Asia’s largest theatres. Hme t the Tky Metrplitan Symphny Orchestra, the theatre pened in 1990. A ntable example f mdern architecture (建筑), the theatre is prud t have ne f the wrld’s largest pipe rgans!
Address: 1-chme-8-1 Nishiikebukur, Tshima City, Tky 171-0021, Japan
Phne: +81 3-5391-2111
Sydney Opera Huse
Lcated in Sydney Harbr, this ppular turist attractin is a symbl f Australia, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage (遗产) Site, and perhaps ne f the mst utstanding examples f mdern architecture. Designed by Danish architect Jrn Utzn, the Opera Huse was cmpleted in 1973 and sees mre than 1, 500 perfrmances each year, ranging frm pera t ballet and theatre.
Address: Bennelng Pint, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phne: +61 2 9250 7111
21. In which city is Palais Garnier lcated?
A. St.Petersburg.B. Paris.
C. Tky.D. Sydney.
22. Wh is the designer f Tky Metrplitan Theatre?
A. Carl Rssi.B. Charles Garnier.
C. Yshinbu Ashihara.D. Jrn Utzn.
23. Which theatre is the yungest?
A. Mariinsky Theatre.B. Palais Garnier.
C. Tky Metrplitan Theatre.D. Sydney Opera Huse.
B
I was brn with a visin (视力) prblem, and ver the years, my eyesight gradually wrsened. Once I was in the first year f my PhD, I was almst 100% blind.
Thugh I am blind, my great passin is climbing regardless f many challenges.
I started climbing when I was yung. My dad tk me up my first rck rute when I was tw. He taught me everything he knew and I led my first rute utside when I was 11. At that time I had abut 20% visin, unable t pick ut the rutes frm the grund.
I met my wife Mlly at a climbing club. We didn’t climb tgether very much because we were bth very experienced and nrmally led thse wh hadn’t dne as much as we had. We were just friends at first, but eventually rmance (浪漫) arse.
In fact, I prpsed (求婚) t her in 2017 n a climbing trip t Greenland. It was my mst difficult trip, camping in temperatures belw-20℃. I didn’t have a diamnd ring at that time.
In the end I went dwn n ne knee with a special ring made by myself. She said yes, but then I fell dwn and smehw drpped the ring. S it’s still there in Greenland!
It’s quite pssible that I wuldn’t be a gd climber if I weren’t blind - if I didn’t have these challenges. It wuldn’t fcus me. That determinatin is built thrugh my disability.
24. Wh made the authr lve climbing?
A. His mther.B. His wife.C. His father.D. His best friend.
25. Hw was the authr’s eyesight when he led his first rute utside?
A. It began t recver.B. He had abut 40% visin.
C. He was almst 100% blind.D. He had abut 20% visin.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes the authr as a climber?
A. Determined.B. Demanding.C. Humrus.D. Selfless.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hard Wrk Pays OffB. Misfrtune Might Be a Blessing in Disguise
C. A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD. Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way
C
Travelling plays an imprtant part in making us feel relaxed and happy. It als brings gd changes in ur life and keeps us alive and active. Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. S a persn wh des nt travel at all des nt find any meaning in the name f Ganga River. Hwever, if he has travelled t this place, he can truly relate everything he has studied and will always remember each and every detail f that place.
Nwadays, many peple like travelling as they want t explre the wrld and watch everything they have read abut. And this seems t be quite true as practical knwledge is mre imprtant and effective (有效的). Peple like t visit histrical places present in different parts f the wrld and cllect infrmatin n the same t write bks and stries.
Travelling has becme easier due t (由于) advancement in technlgy and transprtatin (交通). Earlier peple used t travel by rad r sea and it tk many days t travel frm ne place t anther. Hwever, nw the situatin has changed and peple travel t far ff places within hurs and minutes — thanks t well-built rads and airplanes.
Peple travel fr different purpses, sme travel fr further educatin while thers travel t relax and enjy. Many peple take a break frm their busy schedule and g fr a vacatin, which makes them feel pleased and energetic (充满活力的).
Many writers and painters travel t different places t experience sme f the best things f nature and express them in the frm f paintings r bks. Peple als travel fr business purpses s as t make mney frm their business. Students travel fr educatinal purpses. Everyne has a unique reasn t travel. Therefre, travelling is an imprtant part f human life and it prvides knwledge and ffers all kinds f benefits (好处) t mankind.
28. What des the authr want t say by mentining the Ganga River?
A. The Ganga river is a gd place t visit.
B. Travelling brings gd changes in ur life.
C Visitrs fail t find the meaning f the Ganga river.
D. Peple shuld travel t experience the things in the bks.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The traffic in earlier times.
B. The time spent n travelling.
C. Changes in means f transprtatin.
D. The reasns why travelling has becme easier.
30. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Different peple have different reasns t travel.
B. Businessmen always travel fr a vacatin.
C. Writers travel t sell their bks.
D. Painters lve travelling the mst.
31. What des the authr think f travelling?
A. Useful but expensive.B. Imprtant but difficult.
C. Meaningful and necessary.D. Pleasant and safe.
D
With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly wrking its way int every technlgy ut there, ne area where it’s cnsidered particularly prmising is in helping dctrs. And already, AI is entering sme dctrs’ ffices.
Dr. Michael Mansur f Massachusetts General Hspital is an early user wh’s helped by a frm f AI that culd smeday change the way dctrs get infrmatin. When a patient cmes in with unknwn infectin (感染), Mansur turns t a cmputer prgram called UpTDate. It’s a cmmn tl, with mre than 2 millin users at 44,000 health care rganizatins in ver 190 cuntries. Basically, it’s Ggle fr dctrs — searching a huge database (数据库) f articles written by experts in the field, wh are all getting infrmatin frm the latest research.
Wlters Kluwer Health, the cmpany that makes UpTDate, is trying t incrprate (整合) AI s that dctrs can have mre f a cnversatin with the database.
Sme dctrs hpe t use AI t cmb thrugh a patient’s medical histry befre an appintment (预约). In sme cases Dr. June-H Kim, wh directs a prgram n primary care at Ariadne Labs, says AI technlgy may als help primary care dctrs lk after patients withut the help f specialists. “It will free up specialists’ time t fcus n mre difficult cases that they need t really hme in n, rather than the nes that culd be answered thrugh a few questins,” he says.
Dr. Marc Succi, wh was a c-wrker f Kim, says, “AI will finally prve t be a trusted medical tl. AI wn’t replace dctrs, but dctrs wh use AI will replace dctrs wh d nt. It will becme very cmmn just like designing a PPT n a cmputer. It’s that level f leap.”
32. Hw des UpTDate help a dctr?
A. It lks after patients.B. It des a temperature test.
C. It ffers useful infrmatin.D. It leads patients t dctrs.
33. What d the underlined wrds “hme in n” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Cncentrate n.B. Adapt t.
C. Waste time n.D. Have interest in.
34. What des Succi want t explain by mentining PPT in the last paragraph?
A. The difficulty f writing.B. The user-friendlines s f AI.
C. The imprtance f a dctr.D. The advantages f ffice sftware.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. AI in the Field f MedicineB. The Challenges f AI
C. Changes That AI Has BrughtD. Dctrs at Hme r in the Office
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If smething that yu’re ding desn’t challenge yu, then it desn’t change yu. We all need sme nrmal stress in ur lives, after all. ___36___ S challenge the fllwing limits:
1.Figure ut what yu’re scared f and d it cntinuusly.
If yu’re a salesman, and yu’re scared f talking t peple persnally r ver the phne nw, instead f being scared and thinking yu’ll fail, spend at least five minutes a day t pick up the phne and make a call. ___37___ But dn’t stp n the first try! Eventually, yu can lk at fear in the eye and say, “G n. I’m nt scared!”
2. ___38___
Make sure this hbby is nt linked t yur career; yu have t relax and relieve yur stress while perfrming this. Sme examples might be cking, sewing, painting and s n. Apart frm helping yu challenge yurself, taking a class fr yur hbby may als give yu extra incme.
3. Set aside at least nine minutes a day fr physical exercise.
___39___ A simple 9-minute run arund yur neighbrhd can d wnders fr yurself. Exercise can nt nly help yu maintain yur regular weight, but als make yu feel better abut yurself.
4.Travel and allw yurself t be interested in new peple.
Dn’t just limit yurself t yur fellw travelers, try t cnnect with the service staff. Yu never knw what kind f peple they’re ging t be. Get ut f yur huse r g nline t bk yur ticket right nw. ___40___
A. Smene may hang up n yu.
B. Yu shuld d it cntinuusly.
C. Yu dn’t need t g t the gym.
D. Running in the gym may be a better chice.
E. Start t travel nw and learn t challenge yurself.
F. Take a class fr a hbby yu’ve been wanting t develp.
G. Yu can never see any imprvement if yu stick t yur cmfrt zne.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Susan was a high schl student, her English teacher, Fred DiMe, asked her t carry ut a task: Recite (背诵) a pem in frnt f the whle class.
“I had a mild stutter (口吃), which tried the ____41____ f my classmates,” Susan said. The thught f ____42____ in frnt f the class and stuttering thrugh the ____43____ was t much t bear. When the day f the recitatin came, Susan, painfully shy and ____44____, recited the pem. Once she was dne, DiMe said smething she’d never ____45____ befre: that he liked listening t her vice. Fr the first time, she ____46____ that public speaking didn’t have t be a surce f ____47____. “I think in his mind he just wanted me t ____48____ I have nthing t be afraid f,” Susan said.
Susan went n t graduate frm high schl and g t cllege. She never gt t ____49____ thank DiMe. Smetime after cllege, she managed t _____50_____ a jb as a trainer. The wrk made her knw hw big an _____51_____ DiMe had had n her cnfidence. “It’s s _____52_____ t stand up in frnt f peple and speak with them. And I d it all the time,” she said.
Susan recently fund a way t _____53_____ her teacher, and sent him a letter expressing her _____54_____. “ Yu played a big rle in my life,” she wrte. “I dn't knw where I wuld’ve gne if I felt like I had t keep my vice _____55_____ because I was afraid f embarrassing (使尴尬) myself. ”
41. A. abilityB. patienceC. knwledgeD. pleasure
42. A. getting upB. falling verC. setting ffD. crying ut
43. A. nticeB. pemC. speechD. rm
44. A. braveB. relaxedC. nervusD. sleepy
45. A. repeatedB. changedC. heardD. seen
46. A. frgtB. imaginedC. wrteD. realized
47. A. timeB. fearC. luckD. risk
48. A. explainB. requireC. understandD. warn
49. A. hurriedlyB. easilyC. prperlyD. secretly
50. A. missB. saveC. shareD. find
51. A. influenceB. fferC. agreementD. rder
52. A. awfulB. fairC. earlyD. nice
53. A. helpB. cntactC. fllwD. prtect
54. A. questinsB. wrksC. hbbiesD. thanks
55. A. quietB. busyC. ludD. sft
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is ne f the mst imprtant ____56____ (thing) in everyne’s life.____57____ is very difficult t find a better definitin (定义) f friendship. A true friend is the persn ____58____ can share all ur sadness and all ur happiness. In time f trial (尝试), he r she ____59____ (be) always at ur side t give us his r her help and cmfrt.
Knwing hw valuable friendship is, we shuld be very ____60____ (care) with ur chice f a friend. We shuld ____61____ (chice) thse peple with a gd character as ur friends, but we must try t avid ____62____ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we shuld frgive their mistakes and try ____63____ (help) them as much as pssible.
A true friend can always be trusted, lved and ____64____ (respect). If yu tell a friend yur secrets, he r she will nt tell thers. Friends share their jys r unhappiness. They help each ther when they are ____65____ truble, and cheer each ther up when they are sad. The mst imprtant thing is that a friend always understands yu. In a wrd, when yu have made a gd friend, dn’t frget him r her.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.展览时间、地点;
2.展览内容。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tm, a 15-year-ld by, and his mther Marissa didn’t have much in life, living daily with just enugh t eat three meals and pay the bills. Withut his mther knwing, Tm had been saving up his pcket mney fr mnths t buy her a birthday present. He had cllected a ttal f $25.
As a cleaner at a nearby park, Marissa never tk a bus, chsing t walk t and frm wrk t save mney. One day, Tm nticed that her mther came hme wet t the skin. She tld him her umbrella brke because f the strng wind and she wanted t get hme in time t have dinner with him.
The fllwing day, his mther wke up with a fever.
“Mm, dn’t get up frm bed,” Tm tld her. “I’ll attend t yu tday. Here is yur medicine,” he said, handing it t her with a glass f water. After Marissa tk the medicine, Tm walked t the nearby supermarket t buy smething t ck a ht bwl f sup fr his mther.
It ccurred t him that his mther’s birthday was in a cuple f days, s he wanted t get her mther an umbrella first and spend the rest f his mney n fd.
“What is yur strngest umbrella here, sir?” he asked the shp assistant. “I am lking fr smething that desn’t break when hit by the wind and smething that wuld last fr years.” The man shwed Tm sme umbrellas in different clrs and Tm chse a purple ne, which was his mther’s favrite clr. It was $22. After checking ut, Tm culdn’t help smiling after being able t fit his $25 t buy everything he needed. He even had sme mney t spare!
While Tm was walking back hme, it suddenly started t pur. He ran tward a nearby bus stp t seek shelter when he nticed an ld lady walking slwly while everyne arund her ran tward shaded areas. Withut hesitatin, he tk the umbrella ut f his bag. The ld wman was surprised t feel that the rain had stpped suddenly.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She lked up and realized an umbrella was sheltering her frm the rain.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tm arrived hme and his mther asked why he had been ut fr s lng.
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