2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题14应用文写作（新高考）（Word版附解析）

这是一份2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题14应用文写作（新高考）（Word版附解析），共16页。

Writing 1
【新课标Ⅰ&ⅠⅠ卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
（1）你完成的作品；
（2）你的感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing t share with yu an art class I had in a park last Friday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Chris,
I’m writing t share with yu an art class I had in a park last Friday.
We were tasked t draw r paint smething that impressed us mst. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, surrunded by blming flwers.
The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrunded by nature nt nly sparked my creativity but als ffered a much-needed break frm the usual hustle and bustle f schl life. I felt a deep sense f peace as I painted.
In a wrd, It was nt just an art class; it was a mment f cnnectin with nature that I truly cherished.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信, 分享在公园上美术课的经历。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
决定：decide→determine
整个的：entire→whle
提供：ffer→prvide
总之：in a wrd→in shrt
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, surrunded by blming flwers.
拓展句：Because I was inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, which was surrunded by blming flwers.
【点睛】[高分句型1]We were tasked t draw r paint smething that impressed us mst. (that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] I felt a deep sense f peace as I painted.(as引导的时间状语从句)
Writing 2
Writing 3
Writing 4
2024年名校模拟题
Writing 1
（2024·重庆荣昌·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter以优异的成绩通过考试，取得了到中国某大学留学的资格。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示祝贺；
2. 请教学习方法；
3. 期待在中国见面。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m rather glad t learn that yu have passed the examinatin and btained the qualificatin t study in China. I’d like t express my sincere cngratulatins n yur success.
I’m deeply encuraged by what yu’ve achieved. Althugh I wrk hard every day t prepare fr the upcming cllege entrance examinatin, I feel my learning efficiency isn’t satisfactry. Culd yu be kind enugh t share yur learning experience with me? Meanwhile, I’m s much inspired by what yu have achieved and, yu knw, t study in a key university is a dream deep-rted in my mind. Hw can I make a step frward frm where I am?
Lking frward t yur cming t China. I hpe we can meet in China during the summer vacatin.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的英国笔友 Peter以优异的成绩通过考试，取得了到中国某大学留学的资格。请给他写封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
快乐的：glad→pleased
获得：btain→gain
鼓励：encurage→mtivate
表达：express→extend
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Althugh I wrk hard every day t prepare fr the upcming cllege entrance examinatin, I feel my learning efficiency isn’t satisfactry.
拓展句：Wrking hard every day t prepare fr the upcming cllege entrance examinatin, I feel my learning efficiency isn’t satisfactry.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m deeply encuraged by what yu’ve achieved.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I’m rather glad t learn that yu have passed the examinatin and btained the qualificatin t study in China.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
Writing 2
（2024·广东肇庆·三模）假定你是学生会主席李华，英国某中学的部分师生即将访问你校，并体验校园传统文化节活动。请你用英语写一篇欢迎辞，主要内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎； 2. 活动介绍； 3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear visiting guests,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
【答案】Dear visiting guests,
On behalf f all the students in ur schl, I’d like t express ur warmest welcme t yu. It’s really a great hnr fr us that yu can cme and jin us in the Campus Traditinal Cultural Festival.
The purpse f the festival is t enrich ur schl life and carry frward Chinese traditinal culture. We will rganize a series f activities, including perfrmances n traditinal Chinese musical instruments, flk dances and Chinese martial arts. Withut dubt, it’ll be a gd chance fr yu t get t understand Chinese culture better.
Nw, welcme again, ur distinguished quests! I sincerely hpe that yu will have great fun here and get familiar with Chinese culture as well.
Thank yu!
Dear visiting guests,
It’s my hnr t stand here n behalf f all the students, and I’d like t extend ur warmest welcme t yur cming and jining us in the Campus Traditinal Culture Festival.
Aimed at enriching ur extra-curricular life and carrying frward traditinal Chinese culture, a wide range f activities are due/arranged/expected, which are divided int 3 categries. One cntains audivisual perfrmances n traditinal Chinese musical instruments, flk dances and Chinese martial arts. Anther invlves paper-cutting, making tea and ther intriguing hands-n prjects. What cmes the last is the interactive class—wrkshps where individuals share insights int given custms and traditins, making fr the cllisin and blend f distinct minds. With these refreshing and spellbinding activities, there must be ne t yur taste and yu’ll be ttally immersed in the charm and vitality/vigur f Chinese culture and thus gain mre insights int it as well.
Welcme again, ur distinguished guests! We sincerely hpe everyne will have a pleasant and memrable time.
Thank yu!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇欢迎辞，欢迎英国某中学的部分师生来校访问，并体验校园传统文化节活动。解析以范文一为例。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：express→cnvey
机会：chance→pprtunity
真诚地：sincerely→genuinely
玩得很开心：have great fun→have a wnderful time
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Withut dubt, it’ll be a gd chance fr yu t get t understand Chinese culture better.
拓展句：There is n dubt that it’ll be a gd chance fr yu t get t understand Chinese culture better.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s really a great hnr fr us that yu can cme and jin us in the Campus Traditinal Cultural Festival. (运用了that引导的主语从句，it作形式主语)
【高分句型2】I sincerely hpe that yu will have great fun here and get familiar with Chinese culture as well. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
Writing 3
（2024·湖北·三模）假定你是李华，给你班交换生Frank发邮件，想邀请Frank一起晨跑。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 表明来意；
2. 晨跑的重要性；
3. 注意事项。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Frank,
Hw are yu ding? I’m writing t invite yu t g fr a mrning run with me, which may benefit bth f us in an amazing way.
When I was in junir high schl, I ften gt sick due t lack f exercise. S I picked up running in the mrning. Since then, running has played an imprtant rle in my life, withut which I wuldn’t have built strng bdy. I think it is a gd way t keep fit. That’s why I want t invite yu t jin me. Befre running, it is necessary t have sme preparatin exercises, such as pressing legs and swinging arms. What’s mre, make sure apprpriate shes and clthing are wrn.
I hpe yu can jin me in exercising. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生按照提示给交换生Frank发邮件，邀请Frank一起晨跑。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：imprtant→significant
健康的：fit→healthy
必要的：necessary→essential
另外：what’s mre→in additin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Befre running, it is necessary t have sme preparatin exercises, such as pressing legs and swinging arms.
拓展句：Befre running, it is necessary that we have sme preparatin exercises, such as pressing legs and swinging arms.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m writing t invite yu t g fr a mrning run with me, which may benefit bth f us in an amazing way. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Since then, running has played an imprtant rle in my life, withut which I wuldn’t have built strng bdy. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
Writing 4
（2024·浙江温州·三模）你校英文报就最近举办的“当英语遇上艺术”(When English Meets The Arts)系列活动开展征文，请你写一篇短文，分享其中让你印象深刻的一项活动，内容包括：
1.活动介绍;2.你的感想
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
When English Meets The Arts
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】When English Meets The Arts
Recently, ur schl rganized a series f activities titled ”When English Meets The Arts". Amng them, the activity that left a deep impressin n me was the English drama perfrmance.
During the activity, students frm different grades cperated t prduce and perfrm shrt English dramas. Each drama shwcased a unique stryline and creative dialgue, prviding a platfrm fr students t shwcase their English prficiency and acting skills. Persnally, I was deeply impressed by the dedicatin and teamwrk displayed by the students. Despite the challenges f language learning and stage fright, they demnstrated cnfidence and enthusiasm n stage. Mrever, the dramas nt nly entertained the audience but als encuraged language learning in a fun and interactive way.
Overall, the English drama perfrmance was a memrable and inspiring experience, highlighting the synergy between language learning and artistic expressin. It reinfrced the imprtance f creative appraches in language educatin and prvided valuable pprtunities fr students t shine n stage.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇征文，分享学校英文报最近举办的“当英语遇上艺术”系列活动中让你印象深刻的一项活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
一系列：a series f →a suite f
合作：cperate→cllabrate
展示：shwcase→display
提供：prvide→ffer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Each drama shwcased a unique stryline and creative dialgue, prviding a platfrm fr students t shwcase their English prficiency and acting skills.
拓展句：Each drama shwcased a unique stryline and creative dialgue, which prvided a platfrm fr students t shwcase their English prficiency and acting skills.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Amng them, the activity that left a deep impressin n me was the English drama perfrmance.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Overall, the English drama perfrmance was a memrable and inspiring experience, highlighting the synergy between language learning and artistic expressin.(运用了现在分词作状语)
Writing 5
（2024·四川·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校即将举行一场以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你代表班级写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 阐述环境保护的重要性；
2. 分享班级在环境保护方面的做法和成果；
3. 呼吁全校师生参与环境保护行动。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers, bys and girls,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
【答案】Dear teachers, bys and girls,
Tday, I am talking abut a matter f utmst urgency—envirnmental cnservatin. The health f ur planet is vital fr ur survival. Pllutin, defrestatin, and wasteful habits threaten the delicate balance f nature. We must act nw t preserve ur envirnment fr future generatins.
Our class has taken significant steps twards this gal. We’ve initiated a recycling prgram, reduced plastic use, and rganized tree-planting activities. These effrts have led t a nticeable decline in waste and an increase in greenery arund ur schl.
Small actins such as using ec-friendly prducts can make a huge difference. Let’s cme tgether and cntribute t the prtectin f ur Earth.
Thank yu!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目标：gal→target
活动：activity→event
显然的：nticeable→apparent
重要的：significant→vital
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We must act nw t preserve ur envirnment fr future generatins.
拓展句：If we want t preserve ur envirnment fr future generatins, we must act nw.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Let’s cme tgether and cntribute t the prtectin f ur Earth. (运用了肯定祈使句)
[高分句型2] Small actins such as using ec-friendly prducts can make a huge difference. (运用了动名词作宾语)
Writing 6
（2024·辽宁锦州·模拟预测）假定你是李华，今天早上去找来自美国的好友Jhn，想邀请他这周末一起去观看京剧 (Peking Opera) 表演，但Jhn不在家，请你给他写封邮件。内容包括
1．你到Jhn家的目的；
2．简要介绍京剧；
3．请求告知是否有空。
Dear Jhn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jhn
I hpe this email finds yu well. Learning yu are interested in Chinese culture, I visited yur hme earlier this mrning, but unfrtunately, yu were nt there. S I am writing t invite yu t watch Peking Opera this weekend.
I believe this is a gd chance fr yu t gain insight int it. Regarded as ne f the cultural treasures f China, Peking Opera is mre than just music and singing; it als cmbines drama, dancing, and martial arts, which makes it ne f the mst varied art frms in the wrld. I can tell yu mre abut it when we meet.
Please let me knw if yu are available and I will buy the tickets in advance.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给来自美国的好友Jhn写封邮件，邀请他这周末一起去观看京剧表演。
【详解】1.词汇积累
机会：pprtunity→chance
结合：assciate→cmbine
多样的：varius→varied
被看作：be regarded as→be cnsidered as
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Learning yu are interested in Chinese culture, I am writing t invite yu t watch Peking Opera this weekend.
拓展句：Since yu are interested in Chinese culture, I am writing t invite yu t watch Peking Opera this weekend.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning yu are interested in Chinese culture, I am writing t invite yu t watch Peking Opera this weekend. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Regarded as ne f the cultural treasures f China, Peking Opera is mre than just music and singing; it als cmbines drama, dancing, and martial arts, which makes it ne f the mst varied art frms in the wrld. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Writing 7
（2024·宁夏银川·模拟预测）假定你是李华，最近参加了学校举办的“新时代好少年”(“Mdel Students in New Era”)主题网络短视频制作大赛活动，请你给学校英文报写一篇短文介绍该活动，内容包括：
1.活动设置目的；
2.你的参与情况和感受。
注意：1.词数100词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：新时代好少年 Mdel Students in New Era
An Unfrgettable Vide–clip Stry
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
An Unfrgettable Vide–clip Stry
Aimed at inspiring students t fster a sense f scial respnsibility, the vide prductin cmpetitin themed “Mdel Students in New Era”, was held by ur schl.
Cllabrating with a team f like-minded peers, I brainstrmed ideas that encapsulated the spirit f a “Mdel Student”. My vide centered arund a day in the life f a student wh balanced academic pursuits with envirnmental activism, demnstrating hw small acts culd create significant impact. Frm scripting t filming and editing, every step was a learning experience that hned my technical abilities and fstered teamwrk.
Nt nly did I feel challenging in this cmpetitin, but als I gained a lt.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍学校最近举办的“新时代好少年”(“Mdel Students in New Era”)主题网络短视频制作大赛活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激励：inspire→mtivate
竞赛：cmpetitin→cntest
合作：cllabrate→cperate
获得：gain→btain
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Aimed at inspiring students t fster a sense f scial respnsibility, the vide prductin cmpetitin themed “Mdel Students in New Era”, was held by ur schl.
拓展句：Aimed at inspiring students t fster a sense f scial respnsibility, the vide prductin cmpetitin, whse theme is “Mdel Students in New Era”, was held by ur schl.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Nt nly did I feel challenging in this cmpetitin, but als I gained a lt.(运用了nt nly放句首的部分倒装句)
【高分句型2】My vide centered arund a day in the life f a student wh balanced academic pursuits with envirnmental activism, demnstrating hw small acts culd create significant impact.(运用了wh引导的限制性定语从句，hw引导的宾语从句)
Writing 8
（2024·河北衡水·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校将于下周末举办英语朗诵比赛（recitatin cmpetitin），请给你的外教Mr. Wesley写一封电子邮件，请他给你指导一下英语发音。内容包括：
1. 朗诵比赛情况介绍；
2. 请求老师帮助；
3. 附带你的朗读录音。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Wesley,
Hw is everything ging with yu?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Mr. Wesley,
Hw is everything ging with yu? An English recitatin cmpetitin aimed t raise students’ interest in learning English is t be held next weekend. This cmpetitin is an excellent pprtunity fr us students t shwcase ur language skills and build cnfidence in public speaking.
I am writing t kindly request yur assistance in imprving my English prnunciatin fr the cmpetitin. I believe yur guidance will greatly benefit my perfrmance. Yur expertise in English phnetics wuld be invaluable in helping me refine my prnunciatin and delivery.
I have als attached a recrding f my recitatin fr yur reference. I wuld greatly appreciate any feedhack r advice yu culd prvide. Thank yu in advance fr yur assistance.
Yurs sincerely.
Li Hue
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr. Wesley写一封电子邮件，请他给你指导一下英语发音，参加学校于下周末举办的英语朗诵比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
机会：pprtunity →chance
请求：request →ask fr
建议：cmpetitin→match
帮助：assistance →help/aid
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：An English recitatin cmpetitin aimed t raise students’ interest in learning English is t be held next weekend.
拓展句：An English recitatin cmpetitin which is aimed t raise students’ interest in learning English is t be held next weekend.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This cmpetitin is an excellent pprtunity fr us students t shwcase ur language skills and build cnfidence in public speaking.（运用了不定式短语作定语修饰名词pprtunity）
【高分句型2】I wuld greatly appreciate any feedhack r advice yu culd prvide.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句）
Writing 9
（2024·广东深圳·三模）假定你是李华，你校交换生Mike准备参加“厉害了，中国”(Amazing China) 短视频大赛，特发邮件向你征询视频创意。请给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．提出建议； 2．阐明理由。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80 左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mike,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
Learning yu’re ging t sign up fr the shrt vide cmpetitin n the theme f Amazing China, I’m writing t share my ideas with yu.
If I were yu, I wuld nt hesitate t sht a shrt vide abut China’s smart agriculture. Nwadays, yu can see mdern farmers using cutting-edge technlgies and devices fr agricultural prductin, mnitring and management. Thanks t this, the efficiency is greatly imprved and the cuntry’s grain security is guaranteed. Therefre, I’m cnvinced that shwing the enrmus changes in Chinese agriculture will hld much appeal fr the viewers.
May yur entry stand ut in the cmpetitin!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给准备参加“厉害了，中国”(Amazing China) 短视频大赛的交换生Mike回一封邮件，就视频创意提出建议并阐明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
想法：idea →pinin
安全：security →safety
因此：therefre →thus
确信：cnvinced →sure
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Learning yu’re ging t sign up fr the shrt vide cmpetitin n the theme f Amazing China, I’m writing t share my ideas with yu.
拓展句：Because I learn yu’re ging t sign up fr the shrt vide cmpetitin n the theme f Amazing China, I’m writing t share my ideas with yu.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If I were yu, I wuld nt hesitate t sht a shrt vide abut China’s smart agriculture.（运用了虚拟语气）
【高分句型2】Therefre, I’m cnvinced that shwing the enrmus changes in Chinese agriculture will hld much appeal fr the viewers.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和动名词短语作主语）
Writing 10
（2024·重庆·模拟预测）假定你是李华，现就读于一所国际学校，打算向校学生会申请成立一个社团。请给学生会主席写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 社团的类型；
2. 社团的活动计划和目的；
3. 希望获得批准。
注意: 1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear President,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear President,
I’m Li Hua, writing t apply fr the establishment f a new club within ur student cmmunity.
The prpsed club is dedicated t prmting cultural exchange and diversity amng students. We plan t rganize varius activities, including cultural festivals, language wrkshps, and internatinal film screenings. These events will prvide an excellent platfrm fr students t braden their hrizns and enhance their crss-cultural understanding. We als believe it will fster a mre inclusive and diverse campus culture, while enhancing students’ interpersnal skills and glbal awareness.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin. I'm lking frward t yur favrable respnse.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生现就读于一所国际学校，打算向校学生会申请成立一个社团，要求考生按照要求给学生会主席写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
致力于：be dedicated t→ be devted t
促进：prmte→ facilitate
计划做：plan t d→ intend t d
各种各样的：varius→ a variety f
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We plan t rganize varius activities, including cultural festivals, language wrkshps, and internatinal film screenings.
拓展句：We plan t rganize varius activities, which include cultural festivals, language wrkshps, and internatinal film screenings.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m Li Hua, writing t apply fr the establishment f a new club within ur student cmmunity.（运用了现在分词writing作状语）