河北省石家庄市行唐县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份河北省石家庄市行唐县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)-A4,共17页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. mind B. swing C. stand
2. A. fresh air B. left arm C. full time
3. A. laugh at B. care abut C. shut at
4. A. She wasn’t rich.
B. She bught nthing fr her father.
C. Her father didn’t need anything.
5. A. I have little hmewrk.
B. Linda des her hmewrk well.
C. Linda desn’t have s much hmewrk as I d.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. Yes, yu’re right. B. It’s delicius. C. Here yu are.
7. A. N, thanks. B. Sure. C. Nthing serius.
8. A. Yes, I did. B. I was reading a bk. C. I had a trip t a village.
9. A. I hpe s. B. Gd luck! C. Keep trying!
10. A. They enjy swimming. B. They feel like fish. C. Simn, f curse.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What des the wman plan t d tnight?
A. B. C.
12. Where des the wman want t g?
A. B. C.
13. What des the man think f the film?
A. The music is nice. B. The stry is interesting. C. It is t lng.
14. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. The weather. B. The schl exam. C. The schl sprts meeting.
15. Which sprt will the girl take part in?
A. The high jump. B. The lng jump. C. The 100-meter race.
16. What des Danny want t d this weekend?
A. T climb the hill. B. T d his hmewrk. C. T visit his grandparents.
17. When des Vera have a math class?
A. On Saturday mrning.
B. On Saturday afternn.
C. On Sunday mrning.
18. Hw many pian lessns des Vera have ne week?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. What des Mr. White d?
A. A teacher. B. A wrker. C. A driver.
20. Wh des the husewrk in the family?
A. Mr. and Mrs. White. B. Mr. White and Kate. C. Mrs. White and Kate.
21. What d the family like t watch n TV?
A. Cartns. B. Mvies. C. Game shws.
22. When was the talent shw?
A. On September 1st. B. On September 2nd. C. On December 2nd.
23. Which class is Julie frm?
A. Class 308. B. Class 312. C. Class 304.
24. Which was the funniest shw?
A. The singing shw. B. The shrt play. C. The magician’s shw.
25. What appeared in Sam’s hand?
A. A rund card. B. A red car. C. A little animal.
V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 语言运用
Ⅵ.完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sme peple d a jb all their lives and fr them, it is nly a way t make mney. But Carle Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are ____1____. They wrked as teachers with interest ____2____ gt lts f fun. Nw they are retired (退休的) and luck is still with ____3____.
“We just didn’t want t be sitting and d ____4____,” Carle said. “We tried a few things, ____5____ they were nt fr us.” Sn, they ____6____ the Princetn Public Library’s Children’s Strytime prgram (计划) and wanted t jin in it. “We were lucky. They accepted (接受) us and ____7____ us t cme t help,” Rebecca Marrs, the librarian at the Princetn Public Library said. Marrs said the kids lved the retired ____8____. Marrs started t take up (着手) the Children’s Strytime prgram abut eight years ag. The Bk Babies prgram, ____9____ newbrns t 3—year—lds, is held n Thursdays and the Preschl prgram is held n Fridays.
Marrs and the tw teachers said that they didn’t ask the children t sit ____10____ during the strytime. They understand that children can listen while ____11____. “I lve kids and lve ____12____ with them. I enjy watching kids playing tgether and ____13____ their imaginatin (想象力) mst,” Carle said. “Fr example, I ask them ____14____ they make a rbt with bricks (积木) and they tell their reasns t me. Their imaginatin is s ____15____.”
1. A. yungB. richC. activeD. lucky
2. A. becauseB. rC. andD. after
3. A. themB. himC. herD. it
4. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
5. A. sB. butC. ifD. r
6. A. talkedB. wentC. putD. fund
7. A. hpedB. reachedC. discussedD. wanted
8. A. classmatesB. teachersC. readersD. writers
9. A. atB. fC. frD. with
10. A. excitedlyB. quietlyC. happilyD. differently
11. A. playingB. readingC. watchingD. studying
12. A. takingB. lkingC. listeningD. being
13. A. makingB. usingC. helpingD. learning
14. A. whyB. whatC. whD. where
15. A. gdB. tallC. quickD. early
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了退休教师Cassidy夫妇参加一个叫“普林斯顿公共图书馆儿童故事时间”的项目,孩子们边玩边听故事,他们有丰富的想象力。
【1题详解】
句意:但卡罗尔·卡西迪和拉斯·卡西迪很幸运。
yung年轻的;rich富有的;active活跃的;lucky幸运的。根据“They wrked as teachers with interest ... gt lts f fun.”及“luck is still with ...”可知对工作感兴趣,能获得乐趣,他们是幸运的。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:他们充满兴趣地当老师,得到了很多乐趣。
because因为;r否则;and和;after在……之后。根据“They wrked as teachers with interest ... gt lts f fun.”可知前后表等同关系,用and连接并列谓语。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:现在他们已经退休了,运气还在。
them他们;him他;her她;it它。根据“Nw they are retired”可知此处用them指代上文中的两个人。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:“我们只是不想坐在那里什么都不做,”卡罗尔说。
smething某事物;anything任何事物;nthing没有什么;everything一切。根据“We just didn’t want t be sitting”可知坐在那里什么也不做。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:我们尝试了一些方法,但都不适合我们。
s因此;but但是;if如果;r否则。前后句意出现转折,用but表转折。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:很快,他们发现了普林斯顿公共图书馆的儿童故事时间项目,并想加入其中。
talked谈论;went去;put放;fund发现。根据“the Princetn Public Library’s Children’s Strytime prgram”可知是发现了这个项目。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:“我们很幸运。他们接受了我们,想要我们来帮忙,”普林斯顿公共图书馆的图书管理员丽贝卡·马尔斯(Rebecca Marrs)说。
hped希望;reached到达;discussed讨论;wanted想要。根据“They accepted (接受) us”可推出是想要我们来帮忙。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意:马尔斯说孩子们喜欢退休教师。
classmates同学;teachers老师;readers读者;writers作家。根据“They wrked as teachers”可知是退休教师。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:面向新生儿至3岁儿童的Bk Babies项目在周四举行,学前教育项目在周五举行。
at在;f……的;fr为了;with和。根据“The Bk Babies prgram, ... newbrns t 3-year-lds, is held n Thursdays and the Preschl prgram is held n Fridays.”可知是面向新生儿至3岁儿童的项目,用fr符合语境。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:马尔斯和两位老师说,他们没有要求孩子们在讲故事时安静地坐着。
excitedly兴奋地;quietly安静地;happily快乐地;differently不同地。根据“they didn’t ask the children t sit ...”可推出是不要求孩子们安静地坐着。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:他们明白孩子们可以边听边玩。
playing玩;reading读;watching观看;studying学习。根据“I enjy watching kids playing tgether”可知可以边听边玩。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我喜欢孩子,喜欢和他们在一起。
taking带走;lking看;listening听;being是。be with sb.“与某人在一起”,此处用being。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:我最喜欢看孩子们在一起玩耍,发挥他们的想象力。
making制作;using使用;helping帮助;learning学习。根据“I enjy watching kids playing tgether and ... their imaginatin (想象力) mst”可推出是使用它们的想象力。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:例如,我问他们为什么要用砖块制作机器人,他们告诉我他们的原因。
why为什么;what什么;wh谁;where在哪里。根据“they tell their reasns t me”可知询问原因,用why。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:他们的想象力太好了。
gd好的;tall高的;quick快的;early早的。根据“Fr example, I ask them ... they make a rbt with bricks (积木) and they tell their reasns t me.”可知此处指孩子们的想象力太好了。故选A。
Ⅶ.短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空或填入一个恰当的词,使短文通顺。
Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life. It’s great ____16____ (have) many friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first ____17____ (meet) her, I was five. She is ne year ____18____ (ld) than me. Nw she is in ____19____ same class with me. She is tall and quite thin. I am nt s beautiful. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful ____20____ she is.
Lisa and I enjy ding a lt f things tgether and ____21____ (talk) abut different things. She always helps me ____22____ my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. I nce had t d a reprt (报告) n science, but I ____23____ (real) didn’t knw what the teacher said. The next day, the teacher said my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut ____24____ (I). Lisa was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me.
I am shy and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and smart. I am happy she is ne f my gd ____25____ (friend).
【答案】16. t have
17. met 18. lder
19. the 20. as
21. talking
22. with 23. really
24. myself 25. friends
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和好友丽萨之间的友谊。
【16题详解】
句意:有很多朋友真好。be adj. t d sth.“做某事是……的”,是固定搭配。故填t have。
【17题详解】
句意:当我第一次见到她时,我才五岁。根据“I was five”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填met。
【18题详解】
句意:她比我大一岁。根据“She is ne year...(ld) than me.”可知,空后是than“比”,空处应用比较级lder。故填lder。
【19题详解】
句意:现在她和我在同一个班。the same“相同的”,固定搭配。故填the。
【20题详解】
句意:有时我希望我能像她一样漂亮。“像……一样……”,是固定搭配。故填as。
【21题详解】
句意:丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情,谈论不同的事情。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”,空处应是talking,与ding并列。故填talking。
【22题详解】
句意:她总是帮助我学习数学,我有时也帮助她学习英语和历史。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定短语。故填with。
【23题详解】
句意:有一次我必须做一份科学报告,但我真的不知道老师说了什么。分析句子“I...(real) didn’t knw what the teacher said”可知,句子不缺成分,空处应填入副词really,作状语。故填really。
【24题详解】
句意:我对自己感觉很糟糕。根据“I felt very bad abut...(I).”可知,自我感觉很糟糕,空处应是反身代词myself。故填myself。
【25题详解】
句意:我很高兴她是我的好朋友之一。“ne f+名词复数”表示“……之一”,空处应是复数friends。故填friends。
第三部分 阅读
Ⅷ.阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料、然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
26. What did David learn t d in Italy?
A. T grw flwers.B. T make fd.
C. T make clthes.D. T ride a hrse.
27. Why did Sam and his friends ften sleep in trains?
A. Because they didn’t have much time.
B. Because they culdn’t find htels.
C. Because they didn’t have enugh mney.
D. Because they wanted t visit mre cuntries.
28. Wh did Paul travel with?
A. His family.B. His friends.C. His classmates.D. His wrkers.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是三个人分别讲述自己的旅行经历。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“We stayed in a farmhuse utside Flrence and learned hw t make Italian fd.”可知,David学会了如何制作意大利菜。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“We did nt have enugh mney t live in htels, s we ften slept in trains!”可知,Sam和他的朋友因为没钱住宾馆,所以我们经常睡在火车里。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“I’m Paul. A few years ag, I went t Thailand with my family.”可知,Paul和他家人一起旅行。故选A。
B
Are yu gd at singing r dancing? Can yu ride a unicycle (独轮车), d magic tricks, r drink a glass f milk in ten secnds? If yu can d ne f these things, well, yu’ve gt talent, my friend! And it’s the best time fr yu t shw it at the schl talent shw!
Middle schl talent shws in the US take place every year. Whatever yu’re gd at, yu have five minutes t shw it t the wrld. The schl talent shw usually takes place at the beginning f the schl year and every kid has a chance t becme a little star.
Almst anyne can d almst anything in a talent shw. As lng as yur act isn’t rude, yu can present yurself freely.
On the day f the shw, all the students sit in the schl gym, ready t cheer fr their classmates.
Many f tday’s stars started their careers (职业) in schl talent shws and they all shwed their skills early in life. Thugh yu’re nt as famus as thse stars, yu can becme a star in yur wn right at yur middle schl talent shw.
29. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph I refer t?
A. Talent.B. Milk.C. Memry.D. Dance.
30. Which is TRUE abut the schl talent shw in the US?
A. It usually lasts fr ten days.
B. Shy bys and quiet girls dn’t like it.
C. It takes place at the beginning f every term.
D. A student can shw his talent fr five minutes.
31. Yu can’t take part in the talent shw if ________.
A yur act is rudeB. yu are a new student
C. yu dn’t have a funny actD. yu can’t play the guitar very well
【答案】29. A 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国学校的才艺展示活动的情况。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“yu’ve gt talent, my friend! And it’s the best time fr yu t shw it at the schl talent shw!”可知,你有天赋,就可以在学校才艺表演上展示你的才能,所以“it”指代的是“talent”,故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Whatever yu’re gd at, yu have five minutes t shw it t the wrld.”可知,每个人有五分钟的展示时间。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“As lng as yur act isn’t rude, yu can present yurself freely.”可知,如果你的表演粗鲁,你就不能参加才艺表演。故选A。
C
Cartns are quite ppular with children. They play an imprtant rle in their life. Why?
First f all, cartns are funny. Mst peple d nt want t be bred, especially children. Children always want t d smething fun. Children can’t cncentrate (专注) n the things that are hard t d. But, if they watch cartns, all the children can almst watch them until the end.
Anther reasn is that children can learn many things frm cartns easily. Sme children hate bring knwledge in bks. But cartns are different. They can make children learn a lt with fun. Fr example, the cartn SpngeBb SquarePants tells children a lt abut the sea.
The last reasn is that cartns are fantastical. Smetimes, everybdy wants t escape (逃离) frm the real wrld. They think that their dreams are cming true by watching cartns. S, many bys like watching Superman because they always imagine they can fly. Or they wuld like t be a “Spiderman” t save peple in danger.
Cartns are imprtant t children. It will be better if there are mre educatinal cartns fr children.
32. Which cartn tells children abut the sea?
A. Superman.B. Mickey Muse and Dnald Duck.
C. Spider-Man.D. SpngeBb SquarePants.
33. What des the underlined wrd “fantastical” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Unreal.B. Serius.C. Meaningful.D. Traditinal.
34. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Peple shuld make mre cartns fr children.
B. The reasns why children like watching cartns.
C. Parents shuld nt stp children watching cartns.
D. Children shuld watch mre cartns t imprve themselves.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们喜欢看动画片的原因。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Fr example, the cartn SpngeBb SquarePants tells children a lt abut the sea.”可知《海绵宝宝》给孩子们讲述了很多关于大海的故事。故选D。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Smetimes, everybdy wants t escape (逃离) frm the real wrld. They think that their dreams are cming true by watching cartns. ”可知有时候,每个人都想逃离现实世界。他们认为他们的梦想是通过看动画片来实现的,这些梦想都是天马行空的,故划线单词“fantastical”意为“不真实的”,与选项Unreal意思相近,故选A。
【34题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍动画片很受孩子们的喜爱;第二段、第三段和第四段分别讲述了孩子们喜欢动画片的原因;最后一段总结动画片对孩子们很重要。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Cartns are quite ppular with children. They play an imprtant rle in their life. Why?”可知本文主要介绍了孩子们喜欢看动画片的原因,故选B。
D
There are many bks abut friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s bk named Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple is the mst famus ne. The bk first came ut in 1936. This bk is abut getting alng with (和……和睦相处) ther peple and it became a bestseller (畅销书) after it came ut. It was later translated (翻译) int abut 60 languages. Dale Carnegie’s advice seems easy t understand. Can his advice help yu? Here is the list f advice frm his bk.
Be friendly and plite. Always greet thers with a smile. When yu talk with smene, yu can begin with “Excuse me” r “Wuld yu please…?” When yu get help frm thers, remember t say “Thank yu!” What’s mre, yu shuld try t be as friendly as yu can.
Try t be nice. Find sme time t d special things fr ther peple. Making sme sup fr a sick neighbur may seem like a small thing, but it will make yur neighbur feel much better.
Remember peple’s names. The mst beautiful music t a persn is the sund f his r her wn name. Be penminded. Try t understand ther peple’s ways f ding things and their ideas, and learn smething frm them.
Listen carefully. When smene is talking t yu, lk at him r her, listen carefully and say smething when necessary.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. When did Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple first cme ut?
A. In 1928.B. In 1936.C. In 2007.D. In 2010.
37. What des the writer think f Dale Carnegie’s advice?
A. Different.B. Difficult.C. Easy.D. Enjyable.
38. What is the mst beautiful music t a persn?
A. The sund f rain.
B. The sund f great ideas.
C. The sund f plite wrds.
D. The sund f his r her wn name.
39. What’s the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T teach us what a gd friend is.
B. T tell us wh t make friends with.
C. T tell us why Carnegie’s bk is s ppular.
D. T talk abut a bk abut getting alng with thers.
40. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We shuld be friendly t peple.
B. We can play the sweetest music t make friends.
C. We shuld help ck fr ur neighburs every day.
D. Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple was translated int 38 languages.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了戴尔·卡耐基的畅销书——《如何赢得朋友和影响别人》的主要内容。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“There are many bks abut friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s bk named Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple is the mst famus ne. The bk first came ut in 1936.”可知,《如何赢得朋友和影响别人》于1936年首次出版。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Dale Carnegie’s advice seems easy t understand.”可知,戴尔·卡内基的建议似乎很容易理解。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The mst beautiful music t a persn is the sund f his r her wn name.”可知,对一个人来说,最美妙的音乐就是自己名字的声音。故选D。
【39题详解】
主旨大意题。综合全文,尤其是第一段“This bk is abut getting alng with ther peple and it became a bestseller after it came ut.”和“Here is the list f advice frm his bk.”可知,本文主要介绍了关于如何与人相处的畅销书——《如何赢得朋友和影响别人》的主要内容。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Be friendly and plite. Always greet thers with a smile.”可知,我们应该对人友好,这样才更好地与他人相处。故选A。
IX.阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1、2题完成句子;3-5题简略回答问题。
The ppular talent reality shw Riding Wind 2024 came ut n April 19th. It features 36 female stars frm arund the wrld giving amazing perfrmances. One standut has been Chen Lijun, a yung Yueju Opera actress.
While perfrming her sng Destiny, the 32-year-ld mixed pera singing with swrd dancing t shw the bravery f Chinese wmen, impressing many.
Chen is a member f Zhejiang Xiabaihua, ne f China’s mst famus Yueju Opera grups. Brn and raised in Shengzhu, Zhejiang, the birthplace f Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art frm at 13. Yueju Opera is famus fr its feminine style, as mst f its perfrmers are wmen. Fr her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encuraged her t play xiasheng rles r yung male characters, said News China magazine.
Chen is knwn and lved by peple fr her reversed rle in New Dragn Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera shw. In the shw, Chen plays the male rle f Jia Ting. Called the “Jade-faced Man”, Jia has a handsme lk and great charm. Chen sees her rle as a mix f bth female and male charms while having a strange sense f beauty.
Her perfrmance helps bring new life and mre audiences t this ancient art frm. “At first, mst f the audience were cmmn pera fans. But later, newcmers t theater, many yung peple, began shwing up,” Chen tld China Daily.
“Traditinal Chinese pera must be passed n, but mre imprtantly, it needs t be brught t a wider audience,” Chen wrte nline n April 12nd.
41. Chen shws the bravery f Chinese wmen while perfrming the sng Destiny by mixing pera singing with ________.
42. The birthplace f Yueju Opera is ________.
43. Why did Chen’s teacher encurage her t play xiasheng rles?
________________
44. What des Chen’s perfrmance mean t Yueju Opera?
________________
45. What des traditinal Chinese pera need mst?
________________
【答案】41. swrd dancing
42. Shengzhu, Zhejiang
43. Because she has tall height and bright character.
44. Bringing new life and mre audiences.
45. T be brught t a wider audience.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了越剧演员陈丽君的演绎经历及对传统文化传播的影响。
【41题详解】
根据第二段“While perfrming her sng Destiny, the 32-year-ld mixed pera singing with swrd dancing t shw the bravery f Chinese wmen, impressing many.”可知,陈丽君在表演歌曲《命运》时,将戏剧演唱和剑舞混合在一起来展现中国女性的勇敢。故填swrd dancing。
【42题详解】
根据第三段“Brn and raised in Shengzhu, Zhejiang, the birthplace f Yueju Opera”可知,越剧的发源地是在浙江嵊州。故填Shengzhu, Zhejiang。
【43题详解】
根据第三段“Fr her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encuraged her t play xiasheng rles r yung male characters, said News China magazine.”可知,因为陈丽君个高和性格开朗,所以陈的老师鼓励她扮演小生角色。故填Because she has tall height and bright character.
【44题详解】
根据第五段“Her perfrmance helps bring new life and mre audiences t this ancient art frm.”可知,她表演帮助越剧焕发新生并带来更多观众。故填Bringing new life and mre audiences。
【45题详解】
根据最后一段“ ‘Traditinal Chinese pera must be passed n, but mre imprtantly, it needs t be brught t a wider audience,’ Chen wrte nline n April 12nd.”可知,传统戏剧需要带给更多的观众。故填T be brught t a wider audience。
第四部分 情景交际
X.补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jenny! D yu exercise every day?
B: _________46_________ I like ding exercise very much.
A: What is yur favurite exercise?
B: I like running best. I ften play basketball, t.
A: _________47_________?
B: I ften run befre breakfast every day.
A: _________48_________?
B: I play basketball fur times a week.
A: Hw lng d yu usually play it each time?
B: _________49_________. What abut yu?
A: I usually walk t schl with my friends. Smetimes we play table tennis after schl.
B: I’m glad t hear that. _________50_________.
A: Yes, yu are right.
【答案】46. Yes, I d
47. When d yu ften run
48. Hw ften d yu play basketball
49. I usually play it fr an hur/tw hurs each time
50. I think exercise can make us healthy
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人关于锻炼的对话。
【46题详解】
根据“I like ding exercise very much.”可知,应作肯定回答。故填Yes, I d。
【47题详解】
根据“I ften run befre breakfast every day.”可知,问对方什么时候经常跑步。故填When d yu ften run。
【48题详解】
根据“I play basketball fur times a week.”可知,问对方打篮球的频率。故填Hw ften d yu play basketball。
【49题详解】
根据“Hw lng d yu usually play it each time?”可知,回答自己每次打篮球的时长,可以是一小时或两小时。故填I usually play it fr an hur/tw hurs each time。
【50题详解】
根据“Yes, yu are right.”可知,此处是给出自己的观点,可以说自己认为锻炼使我们健康。故填I think exercise can make us healthy。
第五部分 写作
XI.书面表达。(共1小题;满分15分)
51. 今天的英语课上,老师让你们谈一谈最喜欢的电影类型及原因。下图的统计结果反映了你班同学对各种电影的喜好,请据此写一篇短文并在分享交流环节将此结果向大家汇报。
要求:
1. 短文内容应包括图中的所有提示;
2 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
3. 80词左右,可适当发挥。短文的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Tday in English class we talked abut ur favrite kinds f mvies and the reasns. Here are the results.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Tday in English class we talked abut ur favrite kinds f mvies and the reasns. Here are the results.
30% f the students like cartn mvies best. They think cartn mvies can always make them relaxed. And sme educatinal cartn mvies can make them think abut their dreams. 25% like actin mvies because it is exciting t watch lts f actin. Only 5% chse scary mvies because f their meaningless and scary stries. Cmedies are the mst ppular. 40% like cmedies. They say cmedies can make them laugh. They als expect t learn sme great jkes frm cmedies.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开头点出主题:同学对各种电影的喜好的结果;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。详细地介绍同学对各种电影的喜好的结果;
[亮点词汇]
①think abut考虑
②expect t d sth.期望做某事
[高分句型]
The Speaker’s Favrite Sprt — Swimming
When he began t learn swimming
At the age f 26. ________ .
Why he likes swimming
It is 27. ________ and can make him healthy and happy.
Wh he usually ges swimming with
His 28. ________.
Hw ften they swim
Abut 29. ________a week.
The result f the swimming cmpetitin
The speaker wn the 30. ________ f the best swimmer.
I’m David. Last year, I went n a vacatin with my wrkers in Italy. We stayed in a farmhuse utside Flrence and learned hw t make Italian fd. It was really delicius.
My name is Sam. When I finished high schl, I travelled arund Eurpe by train. It was wnderful. I went with a grup f friends. We did nt have enugh mney t live in htels, s we ften slept in trains! We went t eight cuntries ver three weeks.
I’m Paul. A few years ag, I went t Thailand with my family. The htel was great-right next t the beach, s we went swimming every day. I lved every minute f the vacatin!
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