河北省石家庄市第四十二中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份河北省石家庄市第四十二中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）-A4，共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

听力部分（1-20题，每小题0.5分；21-30题，每小题1分；共20分）
1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. A.a bag B.a ball C. a bttle
2. A.read ntices B.read bks C. spell wrds
3. A. 15 B. 22 C. 20
4.A. The fd is nice in the dining hall.
B.We like the dining hall best.
C. We need t g t the dining hall.
5. A. Lisa sits in frnt f Peter in the classrm.
B.Peter and Lisa are in different classrms.
C. Lisa and Peter want t change their seats.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A. Srry! B. Thanks! C. Gdbye!
7. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, he is.
8. A. It's black. B. I have tw. C. It likes carrts.
grandparents. B. They are nice. C. Five.
10. A. My mistake. B. Gd idea. C. Yu're welcme.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
11. What des Anna find nw?
A. B. C.
12. Which sprt can David play?
A. B. C.
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13. What class is the girl in?
A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class 7.
14. What is the girl's last name?
A. Green. B. Smith. C. Miller.
15. Which by is Jhn?
A. The ne with glasses. B. The ne in blue. C. The ne with lng hair.
***********************************************************************
16. Where is the dining hall?
A. Behind the classrm building. B. Next t the science building. C. Acrss frm the art building.
17. What is Jane's favurite fd?
A. Fish. B. Map tfu. C. Chicken
18. What is the gym like in Jane's schl?
A. It's big. B. It's small. C.It’s mdern.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
19. Hw many grandchildren des Grandpa have?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
20. What des Grandpa plant in the yard?
A Tmat plants. B. Sme flwers. C. Apple trees.
21. What des Grandpa like t d in his free time?
A.T g fishing. B. T play the erhu. C. T play Chinese chess.
***********************************************************************
22. What des Alice lk like?
A. She is shrt. B. She has lng hair. C. She has big eyes.
23. Hw ld is Sarah?
A. She is nine. B. She is thirteen. C. She is sixteen.
24. Where is Lily in the pht?
A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. On the right.
25. What des Lily play in the schl band?
A. The vilin. B. The guitar. C. The pian.
V.听短文填空。
笔试部分
VI.完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)
Mr Smith is an English man. Nw he lives in Chngqing, China with his family. He ___1___ in an ffice. He’s an ffice wrker. His wife Helen is an English teacher in a junir high schl. She teaches well and she is ___2___ t her students. They all like her very much. Smith and Helen have tw kids, a sn and a daughter. They are Tny and Linda. They are students.
Smith and his family are ___3___ t be in Chngqing. They all like Chngqing ___4___ a lt, and ht pt is their favurite. They ften g shpping in a shp next t their hme. There they buy different kinds f vegetables and meat. Then they ___5___ them hme and make ht pt themselves. They like t eat jiazi t. They als try t make jiazi at hme, ___6___ they can’t d it well. When they want t eat jiazi，they ften eat ut in a restaurant.
Smith’s brther, the kids’ ___7___ is Beck. Beck is nt in China nw. ___8___ is he? He lives in England and he is a dctr in a hspital. Smith and Helen ften talk with him n vide call. They ___9___ him China is great and Chinese peple are kind. Beck says he wants t cme t China t visit ____10____ next year. The kids are glad t knw that, because they like their uncle very much.
1. A. livesB. visitsC. wrksD. plays
2. A. rightB. niceC. sureD. srry
3. A. happyB. cleverC. strngD. free
4. A. pepleB. clthesC. fdD. restaurants
5. A. nticeB. pstC. cuntD. take
6. A. andB. butC. sD. r
7. A. cusinB. brtherC. uncleD. grandfather
8. A. WhB. WhereC. WhatD. When
9. A. sayB. tellC. spellD. speak
10. A. himB. herC. usD. them
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了史密斯一家在中国的生活状况，并介绍了史密斯的弟弟打算明年来中国。
【1题详解】
句意：他在办公室工作。
lives居住；visits参观；wrks工作；plays玩。根据“He… in an ffice. He’ s an ffice wrker.”可知他在办公室工作。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：她教得好，对学生很好。
right正确的；nice好的；sure确信的；srry对不起的。根据“They all like her very much.”可知她对学生好。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：史密斯和他的家人在重庆很开心。
happy高兴的；clever聪明的；strng强壮的；free自由的。根据“They all like Chngqing … a lt,”可知史密斯和他的家人很高兴在重庆。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：他们都很喜欢重庆的食物，火锅是他们的最爱。
peple人；clthes衣服；fd食物；restaurants饭店。根据“and ht pt is their favurite.”可知此处是指他们都很喜欢重庆的食物。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：然后他们把它们带回家自己做火锅。
ntice注意；pst邮递；cunt数数；take带。根据“they buy different kinds f vegetables and meat. Then they … them hme and make ht pt themselves.”可知，此处是指把买的蔬菜和肉带回家。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：他们也试着在家里包饺子，但是他们做得不好。
and和；but但是；s因此；r或者。根据“They als try t make jiazi at hme, …they can’t d it well.”可知这跟前后句是转折关系。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：史密斯的弟弟，孩子们的叔叔是贝克。
cusin表兄；brther弟弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather爷爷。根据“Smith’s brther”可知爸爸的弟弟是孩子们的叔叔。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：他在哪里?
Wh谁；Where在哪里；What什么；When什么时间。根据“He lives in England”可知此处是指他在哪里? 故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：他们告诉他中国很伟大，中国人很善良。
say说；tell告诉；spell拼写；speak讲话。根据“China is great and Chinese peple are kind.”可知他们告诉他中国很伟大，中国人很善良。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：贝克说，他想明年来中国看望他们。
him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“he wants t cme t China t visit … next year.”可知他想明年来中国看望他们。故选D。
VII. 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My friends and I ften ask fr help r get help n WeChat. Nw we put sme infrmatin n it.
My Friends
Bruce: Hi, friends. I lst my watch this mrning. It’s blue.
Cindy: Mr Wang fund a watch in the library. It’s blue, t. Is it yurs? His phne number is 379-5429.
Bruce: @Cindy. Great! Thank yu. I’ll call him.
Peter: Lk! This is a pht f my family. My grandparents and my parents are in the pht. Wh’s the little by? It’s me. Ha! Ha!
Lisa: @Alan. Alan, yur baseball is n the table f ur cmputer rm. Yu can call Mr. Li and gt it. Tel: 231-5779.
Cindy: I have a new classmate tday. Her name is Amy. She is 12. She likes Chinese and music. I think we can be gd friends.
11. What’s the underlined wrd “WeChat” mean in Chinese in the first Paragraph (段落)?
A. 电视B. 广播C. 微信D. 报纸
12. Wh is the little by in the family pht?
A. Bruce.B. Peter.C. Bruce’s brther.D. Peter’s brther.
13. Where is Alan’s baseball?
A. In the library.B. In the bedrm.
C. In the classrm.D. In the cmputer rm.
14. What number can Bruce call t find his watch?
A. 379-5492.B. 379-5429.C. 231-5779.D. 231-9775.
15. Wh isn’t in the WeChat grup (群)?
A Amy.B. Bruce.C. Cindy.D. Alan.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者和朋友在微信群里的聊天信息。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“My friends and I ften ask fr help r get help n WeChat.”及后文的内容可知，这是一个微信聊天记录，因此画线单词表示“微信”。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter: Lk! This is a pht f my family. ... Wh’s the little by? It’s me.”可知，照片中的小男孩是Peter。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alan, yur baseball is n the table f ur cmputer rm.”可知，棒球在电脑室。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr Wang fund a watch in the library. It’s blue, t. Is it yurs? His phne number is 379-5429.”可知，可以打电话379-5429找他的手表。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I have a new classmate tday. Her name is Amy.”可知，Amy不在微信群里。故选A。
B
Emma and her family live n a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they dn’t like the same (同样的) kind f nes. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake n the farm. Emma keeps twelve brwn ducks. She gives fd t them in the mrning and evening. Emma likes t see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mther, Lisa, likes cws because she can get milk frm them. She has five black and white cws. They walk n the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby nes. The pigs eat a lt, s he is very busy every day. Emma’s cusin, Mike, likes animals t. But his parents dn't have a farm. They can't keep animals. S Mike ften ges t the farm t see animals.
16. What clur are the ducks?
A. Brwn.B. White.C. Black.D. Yellw.
17. What des Emma like t see?
A. She likes t see cws eating grass.
B. She likes t see ducks swimming in the lake.
C. She likes t see pigs walking n the farm.
D. She likes t see her mther getting milk frm the cws.
18. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t (指代)?
A. The ducks.B. The cws.C. The pigs.D. Emma’s parents.
19 Hw many pigs des Emma’s father have?
A. Six.B. Nine.C. Fifteen.D. Twenty.
20. What’s the best title (最佳标题) f the passage?
A. Emma’s cusin, MikeB. A small and beautiful farm
C. Many cute animalsD. Emma’s family like animals
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Emma和她的家人住在一个美丽的小农场上，每个人都喜欢不同种类的动物。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Emma keeps twelve brwn ducks.”可知，鸭子是棕色的。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Emma likes t see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知，Emma喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳。故选B。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She has five black and white cws. They walk n the farm and eat grass (草) all day.”可知，they指代的是前文提到的cws。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby nes.”可知，Emma的父亲有6只大黑猪和9只小猪，一共15只。故选C。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章内容，主要讲述了Emma一家人喜欢的动物，因此最佳标题是“Emma’s family like animals”。故选D。
C
My name is Fred. Nice t meet yu! I’m 13 years ld. I’m in N. 1 Middle Schl. I am ften in a white jacket. That’s my favurite clur. D yu knw what my favurite subject is? It’s science.
I can d a lt f things. I lve sprts and I can play ftball well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak sme simple Chinese, like“ niha” and“ zaijian”.
I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle schl. His mther is ur English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighbrhd (同一个社区), s we g t schl tgether every mrning. I have sme ther friends in the middle schl. Jack is ne f them. He is als my cusin. He is in N. 1 Middle Schl, t, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are bth in the same sprts club (俱乐部).
This is me. Wuld yu like t be friends with me?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What can we knw abut Fred frm paragraph 1?
①His age. ②His favurite fd. ③His favurite subject. ④His favurite clur.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
22. What des the underlined wrd (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese?
A. 简单B. 本土的C. 单纯的D. 朴素的
23. Wh is Bill?
A He is Fred’s English teacher.B. He is Fred’s cusin.
C. He is Mrs Black’s sn.D. He is Jack’s friend.
24. What may be Jack’s hbby (爱好)?
A. Making friends.B. Ding sprts.
C. Reading bks.D. Playing games.
25. What’s Fred’s purpse (目的) f writing the text?
A. T tell his favurite things.B. T talk abut his hbby.
C. T intrduce his family.D. T make friends.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个名为Fred的学生自我介绍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“13 years ld”、“favurite clur”、“favurite subject”可知，Fred的年龄是13岁，最喜欢的颜色是白色，最喜欢的科目是科学。故选C。
【22题详解】
词义理解题。根据“I can speak sme simple Chinese, like ‘niha’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知，Fred说的是一些基础的汉语问候语，所以“simple”应为“简单的”。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bill is my first friend in the middle schl. His mther is ur English teacher Mrs Black.”可知，Bill是Fred的朋友，也是Mrs Black的儿子。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack and I are bth in the same sprts club (俱乐部).”可知，Jack和Fred一起参加了体育俱乐部，所以他的爱好可能是运动。故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨理解题。根据“Wuld yu like t be friends with me?”可知，Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友。故选D。
VIII．任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
A library is a gd place fr peple t read and brrw (借) bks. It’s quiet and tidy. It has different kinds f bks. Many peple like studying there.
Every city has libraries and many schls have libraries t. Peter is a new student f Grade 7. There is a schl library in his schl. It’s behind the classrm building. It has three flrs. On the grund flr (一楼), there are tw reading rms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading rm. Peter cmes here and des his hmewrk after class every day. On the first flr (二楼), there are a lt f bks. Students can’t brrw the bks. They can nly read in the library. Peter thinks it is bad because he wants t read his favurite bks at hme. On the secnd flr (三楼), there is a cmputer rm with sixty cmputers. Students have cmputer lessns here. It’s Peter’s favurite lessn.
26. What’s the library like?
________________________________________________________________
27. Hw many chairs are there in the tw reading rms?
________________________________________________________________
28. Why des Peter want t brrw bks?
________________________________________________________________
29. Where is the cmputer rm?
________________________________________________________________
30. D yu like t g t the library? What d yu ften d in it?
________________________________________________________________
【答案】26. The library/It is quiet and tidy.
27. Frty./There are frty chairs in tw reading rms.
28. Because he wants t read his favurite bks at hme.
29. On the secnd flr.
30. Yes, I d. I ften read bks in it.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了彼得学校的图书馆。
【26题详解】
根据原文“A library is a gd place fr peple t read and brrw (借) bks. It’s quiet and tidy.”可知，图书馆既安静又整洁。故填The library/It is quiet and tidy.
【27题详解】
根据原文“On the grund flr (一楼), there are tw reading rms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading rm.”可知，有两个阅览室，每个阅览室有20张椅子，故一共有40张椅子。故填Frty./There are frty chairs in tw reading rms.
【28题详解】
根据原文“Peter thinks it is bad because he wants t read his favurite bks at hme.”可知，因为彼得想在家里读他最喜欢的书。故填Because he wants t read his favurite bks at hme.
【29题详解】
根据原文“On the secnd flr (三楼), there is a cmputer rm with sixty cmputers.”可知，三楼有电脑室。故填On the secnd flr.
【30题详解】
该小题为主观题，无标准答案，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. I ften read bks in it.
IX.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Gd mrning! My name is Hannah. I am an English girl. I have a big family. There are nine peple are in my family. They are my ____31____ (parent), my uncle and aunt, tw brthers, tw cusins and I. Here ____32____ (be) three pictures f my family. In the ____33____ (ne) picture are my mther Elena and my father Michael. They are in China nw. Then, I’ll intrduce (介绍) the next tw ____34____ (pht) fr yu. Lk! The man in the secnd pht is my uncle. And he is my ____35____ (mther) brther. ____36____ (he) name is Je. Wh are the bys in the pht? They are my cusins, and they are Uncle Je’s sns. Are ____37____ (this) my cusins, t? N, they are my brthers. Oh, my dg is in the last pht. It is brwn and the name ____38____ it is Dahuang. I lve it ____39____ it’s very cute. OK, that’s all. Have ____40____ nice day!
【答案】31. parents
32. are 33. first
34. phts 35. mther’s
36. His 37. these
38. f 39. because
40. a
【解析】
【导语】本文以照片的形式介绍了作者的家庭信息。
【31题详解】
句意：他们是我的父母，叔叔，阿姨，两个兄弟，两个堂兄弟和我。parent“父（母）亲”，此处是指父母，应用复数，故填parents。
【32题详解】
句意：这里有我家人的三张照片。此处是there be句型，be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词，根据后文“three pictures f my family”可知此处应为复数形式，故填are。
【33题详解】
句意：在第一张照片里是我的妈妈Elena和爸爸Michael。根据“In are my mther Elena and my father Michael.”可知，此处指第一张照片，应用ne 的序数词first。故填first。
【34题详解】
句意：接下来我将为你介绍下面两张照片。根据“Then, I’ll intrduce (介绍) the next yu.”可知，此处指两张照片，应用pht的复数形式。故填phts。
【35题详解】
句意：他是我妈妈的哥哥。根据“And he is ”可知，此处指“我妈妈的”兄弟，应用mther的名词所有格。故填mther’s。
【36题详解】
句意：他的名字叫Je。根据“ is Je.”可知此处指他的名字，应用he的形容词性物主代词，首字母大写。故填His。
【37题详解】
句意：这些也是我的表兄弟吗？this修饰单数名词，空后cusins是复数名词，应用these，故填these。
【38题详解】
句意：它是棕色的，它的名字叫Dahuang。根据“the is Dahuang”可知，此处是指狗的名字，应用f所有格结构，故填f。
【39题详解】
句意：我喜欢它因为它非常可爱。根据“I lve ’s very cute.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，because“因为”符合句意。故填because。
【40题详解】
句意：祝你今天过得愉快！Have a nice day“祝你今天过得愉快”，是固定短语。故填a。
X．补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 将其对话补充完整
A: Gd mrning! My name is Gina Smith. _______41_______?
B: Gd mrning! My name is Emma Watsn. Are yu a new student here?
A: _______42_______. I dn’t knw a lt abut the schl.
B: _______43_______?
A: I’m in Class Five. By the way, I want t have lunch. ______44______?
B: Yes, there is. It’s in frnt f the sprts field.
A: Oh, I see it. Thank yu very much.
B:_______45_______. Gdbye.
A: Gdbye.
【答案】41. May I knw yur name/MayI have yur name/What’s yur name
42. Yes, I am/Yes
43. What/Which class are yu in
44. Is there a dining hall in ur schl
45. Yu’re welcme
【解析】
【导语】本文是Gina Smith和Emma Watsn的对话，二人在学校相遇，Gina是新生，她向Emma寻求帮助了解学校的情况，特别是询问食堂的位置，Emma热心地给予了帮助。
【41题详解】
根据“My name is Emma Watsn. ”可知，此处是在询问对方的名字。故填May I knw yur name/MayI have yur name/What’s yur name。
【42题详解】
根据“I dn’t knw a lt abut the schl.”可知，此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, I am/Yes。
【43题详解】
根据“I’m in Class Five.”可知，此处是在询问对方在哪个班级。故填What/Which class are yu in。
【44题详解】
根据“Yes, there is.”可知，此处是在询问对方学校有食堂吗。故填Is there a dining hall in ur schl。
【45题详解】
根据“Thank yu very much.”可知，此处应说不客气。故填Yu’re welcme。
XI. 书面表达。(10分)
46. 假如你叫李华，你的家庭将要接待一名来自英国的留学生，请根据以下提示，简单介绍一下自己家庭的情况，可以适当发挥。
提示：
要求：（1）短文必须包括提示信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell! I am Li Hua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Hell! I am Li Hua. I am 13 years ld. My telephne number is 13833310592. There are fur peple in my family: my father, my mther, my sister, and me. My father is a dctr. My mther is a teacher and she enjys reading bks. My sister is a student wh likes playing the pian. I have a nice and tidy rm. There is a bed near the windw, and a desk with a cmputer n it. I lve my new schl and hpe t make many friends here.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍个人基本信息；
第二步，介绍家庭成员和房间。
[亮点词汇]
①cme frm来自
②enjys reading bks喜欢读书
③make many friends交许多朋友
[高分句型]
①My sister is a student wh likes playing the pian.（定语从句）
②There is a bed near the windw, and a desk with a cmputer n it.（there be句型）
Infrmatin Sheet
Name: Ella Lee
Lks: 26.a ___________wman with shrt hair
Persnality(性格): 27.very________________
Office: 28. acrss frm the__________________
On the desk: 29._______________plants and sme bks
Hbbies: 30.________________and playing sprts
Name
Li Hua
Age
13
Telephne Number
13833310592
Family members
Father (dctr)， mther (teacher)， sister (student)，并简单描述自己和家人的外貌性格和喜好。
My rm
nice and tidy, 并简单描述房间内物品位置。（in frnt f /acrss frm/behind/between/next t...可做参考）