广东省深圳市宝安区塘尾万里学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省深圳市宝安区塘尾万里学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分75分，考试时间为70分钟)
2024年10月
注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写在答题卡上。书写在试卷上无效。
I.词汇(5分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1. — Is the supermarket still pen nw?
— Perhaps nt. It clses at 6:00 p.m. n Mndays.
A. EvenB. MaybeC. Often
2. There was a piece f paper n Mike’s back, but he was unaware f it.
A. didn’t realizeB. didn’t writeC. didn’t find
3. —What happened t dinsaurs?
—They all died ut suddenly.
A. sleptB. grewC. disappeared
4. —I have studied English fr three hurs. I’m really tired nw.
—Yu’d better take a break. It’s nt wise t study all the time.
A. nervusB. flishC. excited
5. — When and where did the stry happen?
— A lng time ag, it happened in India.
A. Once upn a timeB. Fr a lng timeC. In a shrt time
ii. (共5小题，每小题0.5分)
根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
6. —The ________ f the cmputer has changed ur lives a lt.
—That’s true. The cmputer is really helpful t us.
A. scienceB. abilityC. inventin
7. — Simn, culd yu please help me ________ when the plane will take ff n the Internet?
— I’m srry, my cmputer desn’t wrk.
A. find utB. lk utC. climb ut
8. A ________ is an award that is given t a persn wh wins a cmpetitin, race, etc.
A. reprtB. prizeC. chess
9. —Tny, dn’t waste fd. Yu shuld put ________ rice in yur bwl.
—OK, Mum.
A. the number fB. the prper number fC. the prper amunt f
10. Mike ________ t meet us tnight. But t ur surprise, he didn’t cme at all.
A. rdered B. prmised C. challenged
II.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
In ur kitchen there’s a wden table and three chairs. The chair fr my dad is always ____11____. Thanks Giving Day is cming. Hw can I be thankful withut my dad? Every night I g t sleep, whispering, “Maybe tmrrw, maybe tmrrw.”
That mrning, the smell f cffee ____12____ me up. I run int the kitchen. There he is. Dad lifts me nt his shulders. “Hw’s my by? Yu’ve gt s big that I can ____13____ lift yu up anymre.”
Mum says she’s ging t make an apple pie fr dad’s hmecming dinner. “G t the shelf and get that jar f apples fr me please. Jimmy.” That’s the ____14____ jar f apples n shelf. Every time I passed the shelf, I lked at the Jar, ____15____ fr dad t cme hme earlier. My muth waters just at the wrd apple.
I take the jar frm the shelf and run t my dad and mum, s ____16____ t be with them. But then I studi (绊倒) and ____17____. When I put ut my hand t steady myself, the jar drps thrugh my ____18____. It is brken, and bits f apple fly everywhere.
Then I hear my mum’s steps and ____19____. “Are yu hurt?” She checks me fr cuts. That’s the last jar we’ve been saving t welcme dad hme with weeks f n dessert. I want her t shut at me, but all she said was “Dn’t wrry. I am ging t make my Mama Sugar Pie ____20____ apple.”
11. A. brkenB. emptyC. smallD. big
12. A. wakesB. supprtsC. killsD. drives
13. A. easilyB. ftenC. alwaysD. hardly
14. A. firstB. lastC. bestD. biggest
15. A. lkingB. thankingC. hpingD. planning
16. A. bredB. surprisedC. excitedD. tired
17. A. fall verB. run awayC. jump upD. set ff
18. A. fingersB. tesC. chairsD. shelves
19. A. adviceB. pininC. viceD. answer
20. A. withB. arundC. besidesD. withut
III.阅读理解(22.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15 小题，每小题1.5分)
(A)
Many sprts stars believe smething can bring them gd luck. Sme f them like t wear their lucky clthes, sme like special numbers and sme d special things fr gd luck n the day f an imprtant game. Next I’ll give yu sme examples.
Serena Williams, a tennis player, ties her shelaces (鞋带) in the same way befre every game. She usually wears the same scks in all games. She als has lucky shes and likes having a dress with her. Anther tennis star, Rafael Nadal, puts tw water bttles in the same place next t the tennis field befre every game. When he wins a cmpetitin, he always bites the trphy (咬奖杯).
The Spanish ftball player, Fernand Trres, always has three shirts, three pairs f shrts and three pairs f shes in his sprts bag. Kl Turé is always the last player ging nt the ftball field befre games. He believes that numbers like 11, 22 r 33 n a player’s shirt can bring the player gd luck. He als thinks it is unlucky t change the numbers when he ges t anther team.
One racing driver, Sebastian Vettel, desn’t have a special thing t d but he has lucky things. He has a necklace (项链) and a little ty pig! They are surely special t him.
21. Hw many sprts stars des the passage write abut?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
22. Which number may Fernand Trres like?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 11.D. 22.
23. What wn’t Kl Turé d if he ges t anther team?
A. He wn’t wear the same shrts.B. He wn’t take many shirts.
C. He wn’t change his number.D. He wn’t wear the same scks.
24. What CANNOT we knw frm the passage?
A. What players d t bring them gd luck.B. What Rafael Nadal des.
C. Where Sebastian Vettel cmes frm.D. Which numbers Kl Tur e likes.
25. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. What the mst ppular way t bring players gd luck is.
B. Players have different ways t bring themselves gd luck.
C. Hw players win cmpetitins by bringing smething special.
D. Why different players take different things t games.
(B)
Lk arund and yu’ll see peple busy n their smartphnes. Smartphnes d make ur lives easier. But have yu thught abut what they mean t yur eyes?
Accrding t a study, mst f the British peple wn smartphnes and they spend an average (平均) f tw hurs using them every day. There has been a 35% increase in the number f peple in the UK wh suffer frm shrt-sightedness (近视) since smartphnes were intrduced there in 1997.
Staring at smartphnes fr a lng time gives yu dry eyes. When lking at smething in the distance, yur eyes autmatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number f times. Hwever, when yu lk at things clser t yur face, the blink slws dwn. This reduces the amunt f tears and causes discmfrt (不舒服) in yur eyes. Anther bad habit is using smartphnes in dark rms befre ging t sleep. If yu lk at a bright screen while yur pupils (瞳孔) becme larger, t much light enters yur eyes. This can d harm t the eyes and cause a disease called glaucma (青光眼).
While yu’re prbably nt ging t stp using yur smartphne, there are a few things yu can d t prtect yur eyes. Hld yur phne at least 30 centimeters away frm yur eyes when using it. Take a break every hur and try the fllwing: lk at smething at least five meters away frm yu and then fcus n the tip f yur nse. Repeat this several times. It shuld reduce the discmfrt in yur eyes.
26. Frm Paragraph 2, what can we learn?
A. Half f the British peple began t use smartphnes 27 years ag.
B. Each f the British peple spends tw hurs a day n smartphnes.
C. Mre British peple have suffered frm shrt- sightedness since 1997.
D. The number f the British peple wh wn smartphnes increases by 35%.
27. Accrding t Paragraph 3, what may using smartphnes imprperly (不恰当地) cause?
A. T many blinks.B. Mre tears in the eyes.
C. Smaller pupils.D. Dry eyes and glaucma.
28. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd this?
A. Lking at smething clser t ur face.B. Lking at smartphnes fr a lng time.
C Staring at smething far away.D. Staring at smartphnes fr a while.
29. Which f the fllwing is suggested by the writer?
A. Dn’t use the phne fr ver an hur withut a break.
B. Hld the phne at least half a meter away frm the eyes.
C. Turn ff yur phne fr a cuple f hurs every day.
D. Lk at smething green far away fr several minutes.
30. What is this article mainly abut?
A. The rules t bey when using smartphnes.
B. The harm that smartphnes d t users’ eyes.
C. The reasns why teenagers get shrt-sightedness.
D. Advantages and disadvantages f smartphnes.
(C)
March 14 is a great day fr fans f maths. It is celebrated as Pi (π) Day, a day t celebrate the number that many peple knw very well. The date cpies frm the first three numbers f Pi (π). March is the third mnth and the 14th means ne and fur. Altgether it is 3.14. Pi (π) cmes wherever there are circles (圆). Pi has been knwn fr thusands f years and gets its name frm a Greek letter, π. The Greeks are believed t be the earliest t use the letter in maths. The first Pi Day was celebrated n March 14, 1988.
San Francisc’s Explratrium Science Museum started the event. The museum marks the day with a daylng celebratin. March 14 is als the birthday f the famus scientist Albert Einstein. Princetn University, where Einstein lived fr many years, celebrates Pi Day as well. March 14, 2009, was celebrated as Natinal Pi Day. And March 14, 2019 als marked the ne- year anniversary (周年纪念日) f the death f Stephen Hawking. And hw d peple celebrate the Pi (π) Day? Maybe yu can try these ideas:
Eat r make different kinds f pies (fr example, apple pies, cherry pies, and even pizza pies);
Celebrate the day with a pie cut using the mathematical cnstant (常数) f Pi (π);
Discuss the imprtance f the letter π;
Watch Life f Pi in cinemas;
Lk fr the number 3.14 in every place (such as prices and street numbers).
31. Which f the fllwing like t celebrate the Pi Day mst prbably?
A. Greek students.B. Mvie fans.C. Maths lvers.D. Engineers.
32. When did the Pi Day start as a celebratin?
A. Abut thusands f years ag.B. On March 14,1988.
C. On March 14, 2009.D. On March 14, 2019.
33. Which activity may NOT happen n Pi Day?
A. Peple will make apple pies.
B. Students will take phts f the price tag with $312.
C. Life f Pi is shwn in cinemas.
D. Peple will talk abut the achievements f Einstein.
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A Peple think the Greeks are the earliest t use the letter π in maths.
B. The Greek letter a has the same prnunciatin (发音) as pie.
C. Stephen Hawking died in 2018.
D. Einstein wrked in San Francisc’s Explratrium Science Museum befre.
35. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T learn a freign language.B. T intrduce Pi (π) Day.
C. T ask peple t learn maths well.D. T help students wrk ut sme maths prblems.
IV.阅读填空(7.5分)
阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
We are all busy talking abut and using the Internet, but d we knw the histry f the Internet?
Many peple are surprised when they find that the Internet appeared in the 1960s. ____36____ And the net amng cmputers didn’t wrk well. If ne cmputer in the net brke dwn, then the whle net stpped. ____37____ It shuld be gd enugh t be used by many different cmputers.
____38____ But, in the early 1970s, universities, hspitals and banks were allwed t use it, t. Hwever, cmputers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult t use. ____39____ Scientists had als develped sftware that made “surfing” the Internet mre cnvenient.
Tday it is easy t get nline and millins f peple use the Internet t chat with each ther every day. ____40____
The Internet has nw becme ne f the mst imprtant parts f peple’s life.
A. At first, the Internet was nly used by the gvernment.
B. At that time, cmputers were large and expensive.
C. S a new net had t be built up.
D. Sending messages by WeChat is mre and mre ppular amng peple.
E. By the start f the 1990s, cmputers became cheaper and easier t use.
F. At last, the Internet was nly prvided by the gvernment.
V.匹配阅读 (5分)
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六种不同的应用软件，请根据以下五个人的不同情况，帮助他们选出合适的应用软件。
VI.语法填空(10分)
根据上下文的篇章结构和语法性，在下列横线上填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空，使得句子连贯通顺，篇章完整。
My grandparents lived in a small village near a hill. Befre the summer vacatin started, I ___46___ (decide) t spend it with them. I never lived in the cuntryside befre, s I knew nthing abut ___47___ life there.
When I lived with my grandparents, I was interested in ___48___ (learn) what life was like when my father was little. Then my grandmther tld me abut it and she als tld me sme funny stries abut my father. My grandmther kept many chickens and ___49___ (duck). In the mrning, they went ut. I wrried they wuldn’t cme back hme, ___50___ I finally knew that I didn’t need t wrry. They all came back hme after sme time.
One day, my grandmther tk me t a market in the village. When we just gt there, it started t rain. ___51___ (lucky), we tk an umbrella. At the market, a wman sld hand- made clthes. They were nt expensive, s I bught a skirt fr ___52___ (I) with my pcket mney. The next day, we went t my ___53___ (grandfather) farm. I saw my grandfather feed the pigs and cws. He tld me a lt f things abut farming and I learned much ___54___ him.
I lived in the cuntryside fr ver ____55____ (first) mnth. It was an interesting trip fr me.
VII. 书面表达 (15分)
56. 英语课上，老师让同学们通过查询百科全书写一篇英语短文介绍一位名人。假如你对巴勃罗·毕加索(Pabl Picass)很感兴趣，下面表格中是你在百科全书上找到的有关他的信息。请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文介绍巴勃罗·毕加索。
提示内容：
要求：
1.须包含提示中的所有内容，可以适当发挥：
2.条理清晰，语意连贯，语法正确；
3.词数：80左右(短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数) 。
提示词语： 雕塑家 sculptr，天赋 talent
I read abut Pabl Picass in an encyclpedia yesterday
___41___. Kate is lking fr an app t take beautiful phts during her trip.
___42___. Linda wants t drive t visit Shenzhen, but she’s afraid t get lst in the city.
___43___. Tm has truble learning English wrds, s he’d like t find a way t help him.
___44___. Jhn likes listening t music and he wants t have a list f his favrite sngs.
___45___. Jane likes traveling and she wants t find an app t help her save mney.
A. Duban FM: It might be the right music app fr yu. Yu can mark the sngs yu like. Thse marked with a heart will be kept in anther list as yur favrites fr yu t enjy anytime yu want.
B. Baicizhan: This app tells yu hw many English wrds yu need t learn every day. It can als be fun. The learning is like playing a guessing game. And yu can practice remembering the new wrds in different ways.
C. Mment Camera: Many peple like this app because f its frames (相框). The frames are beautiful in different styles. The phts are clear and the app is easy t use.
D. Qunar: Yu can find ut lts f travel infrmatin frm this app. It can nt nly present useful infrmatin abut where yu’d like t g but als help yu save mney during yur trip.
E. China Dally: Yu can learn what happens arund China every day frm this app. It nt nly helps yu knw mre abut the cuntry, but als helps yu imprve yur English.
F. A map: It can prvide yu with nline map searching service. With the app, yu can search fr the lcatins (位置) f streets, restaurants, banks, schls and s n.
姓名
巴勃罗·毕加索
职业
画家、雕塑家
生平
1.1881年10月25日出生在西班牙；
2.很小的时候就对绘画感兴趣；
3.在父亲的帮助下，他表现出很好的绘画天赋；
4.13岁时成为一名画家；
5.一生创作了很多绝妙的艺术作品。
你的看法
……