广东省深圳市新华中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省深圳市新华中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，笔试部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（命题人：林晓雪 审题人：崔晓涵 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）
一、听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ.（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）
（原模仿朗读）根据录音填空。
D yu knw Fibnacci numbers? Fibnacci was frm 1 . He liked numbers and fund a grup f 2 numbers. Here are sme f the numbers. 0 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 3 21, 34, 55, 89 D yu find but the next numbers? Here’s the secret abut the numbers: each number is gt by 4 the tw numbers befre it.
Ⅱ. 听选信息。（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1. What are the tw tickets fr?
A. A cncert. B. A ftball match. C. An animal shw.
2. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the tickets?
A. $35. B. $80. C. $115.
听对话，回答以下各小题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3. When is the schl trip?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
4. Hw many students will g n the schl trip?
A. 43. B. 40. C. 37.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
5. What des Alice need t d this evening?
A. T clean the rm. B. T finish her reprt. C. T practice the pian.
6. What time will the speakers meet tmrrw?
A At 6:40 pm. B. At 7:10 pm. C. At 7:40 pm.
Ⅲ. 回答问题。（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）
听短文，回答以下各小题。
7. Hw tall is the Great Pyramid f Giza?
___________________________________
8. When did Babylnians divide each mnth int a few 7-day weeks?
___________________________________
9. Was Jiuznang Suanshu ppular in China abut 2,000 years ag?
___________________________________
10. What culd Jimzhang Suanshu help peple d?
___________________________________
Ⅳ. 短文复述及提问。（共2小题，共11分）
你将听到一篇Frank介绍自己学习数学的短文，录音播放两遍。
11. 短文复述请根据所听到的内容，依据思维导图的提示，在60秒内复述短文。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。你的复述可以这样开始：Frank is…
Frank is _____________________________________________
12. 你希望了解和短文相关的信息，请根据以下提示提问。
你想知道Frank每天花多少时间在这个app上学习数学，你问Frank：
________________________________________
你想知道这个app在学生们中受欢迎吗，你问Frank：
________________________________________
二、笔试部分（75分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Patrick Dan was 12 years ld when he decided t d smething different. He thught it culd be fun t raise wrms (养虫). He wanted t sell the wrms t ___1___ t help them imprve their fields. He culd als sell the wrms t fishermen. Then he ___2___ t d that. In spring, Dan bught many wrms. He put the wrms in clean earth. He then put water and leaves there. When the wrms gt fat, Dan sld many f them. But ne winter he did nt put them in a warm place. The ___3___ weather killed all the wrms.
The next spring, Dan did that again. He bught mre wrms. He tried his best t ___4___ them. Many peple bught Dan’s wrms. When winter came, Dan tk the wrms inside s they wuld stay ___5___.
Hwever, ne day, he suddenly gt a(n) ___6___. It was frm the state f Chicag where he lived. It said, “Everyne wh sells things has t ___7___ taxes (税)!” Dan made nly 50 cents per day by selling wrms, but he still had t give part f that mney t the state. Dan tld many peple in his twn what had happened. He tld them abut his ___8___. Later sme peple shwed a vide f their talk with Dan nline. In the vide, they said that the law was nt ___9___.
T everyne’s great jy, the law was ____10____ changed. Children like Dan can nw sell things withut paying mney t the state.
1. A. scientistsB. musiciansC. farmersD. inventrs
2. A. frgtB. allwedC. finishedD. started
3. A. cldB. windyC. sunnyD. rainy
4. A. lk frB. lk afterC. lk upD. lk arund
5. A. thinB. happyC. wetD. warm
6. A. prizeB. letterC. ntebkD. example
7. A. receiveB. cllectC. payD. prtect
8. A. luckB. prblemC. rderD. rule
9. A. rightB. strictC. flishD. exciting
10. A. ludlyB. pssiblyC. hardlyD. finally
Ⅱ. 阅读（40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Sme prblems are difficult t slve in ur life. Hwever, there are a lt f number expressins (表达) that can help. Tday, I will talk abut expressins abut numbers.
Smetimes we can “kill tw birds with ne stne”. That is t say, we can cmplete tw gals with nly ne effrt r actin. But we must remember that “tw wrngs dn’t make a right”. If smene des smething bad t yu, yu shuld nt d the same t him.
When I was a yung child in schl, I liked learning Maths. My teacher used t “give me three cheers” when I did well in Maths, praising (赞扬) my hard wrk and gd grades.
When I was in high schl, sme f my friends nce had truble ding their schlwrk. In fact, they did nt care if they culd finish high schl. But it seemed that they really gt a surprise when they cmpleted their studies and graduated frm high schl. They were n clud nine.
Nine times ut f ten, students wh d well in schl ften find gd jbs. Sme peple wrk in an ffice ding the same things every day at nine-t-five jbs. Hwever, it’s gd t knw happiness at wrk isn’t just abut mney.
11. What des the secnd paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The ways t find answers.
B. Tw prblems are difficult t slve.
C. The imprtance f wrking tgether.
D. The meanings f tw expressins abut numbers.
12. When we ride a bike t a park instead f driving a ear, we can save mney as well as prtecting the envirnment. Which expressin can we use here?
A. Put tw and tw tgether.B. Tw heads are better than ne.
C. Kill tw birds with ne stne.D. Tw wrngs dn’t make a right.
13. What d the underlined wrds “n clud nine” mean?
A. Sad.B. Jyful.C. Surprised.D. Afraid.
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Students wh study well ften find gd jbs.
B. When smene hurts yu, yu shuld hurt him back.
C. All prblems can be slved easily with number expressins.
D. The writer’s favurite subject was Maths when he was yung.
15. What’s the main purpse f the passage?
A. T encurage us t study hard.
B. T shw different meanings f “tw”.
C. T intrduce sme interesting number expressins.
D. T tell us sme ways f slving sme Maths prblems.
B
Yesterday, Peter had a wnderful trip with his parents n the Ferris wheel (摩天轮) in Ba’an Castal Cultural Park. He was s amazed at the new city landmark that he wanted t knw mre abut the Ferris wheel. S he lked it up in an encyclpedia nline.
In 1892, sme leaders frm Chicag planned a fair. They wanted it t be the greatest fair ever. It wuld shw the newest ideas in science, business and art. They als wanted t build smething amazing at the fair. The Eiffel Twer had been built three years befre in France. The Chicag leaders wanted smething even mre impressive. S they asked peple t send in designs.
G. W. Ferris was a yung engineer. He heard abut the fair. He wanted t attract visitrs t the fair, s he decided t design a big wheel made f steel (钢). The wheel was 250 feet acrss. Large cars hung frm the end f each spke (车轮辐). Each car carried 60 peple in a big circle thrugh the air.
On May 1 1893, the fair pened. Peple frm arund the wrld came t see the latest inventins. They felt the heat f new electric stves. They std in the cl wind f small fans. They even saw a machine that washed the dishes.
Ferris’s wheel was the main attractin at the Chicag Fair. Peple std in line t ride n it. They wanted t see the fairgrunds frm the wheel’s highest pint. As the wheel turned upward, sme peple were afraid. Others were thrilled at what they saw belw. Funtains shne in the sunlight. Flags waved in the wind. A train snaked thrugh the grunds. At night, clured lights lit up the sky.
Tday we call these smaller wheels “Ferris wheels”.
16. Hw did Peter get mre infrmatin abut the Ferris wheel?
A. By reading bks.B. By visiting Chicag.
C. By getting n the Internet.D. By asking his parents fr help.
17. What d we knw abut the Chicag Fair and the Ferris wheel?
A. The Chicag Fair pened in 1892.
B. The Chicag Fair was very ppular at that time.
C. Peple were nt interested in the Ferris wheel at the fair.
D. G. W. Ferris designed the Ferris wheel with his brther.
18. Why did Ferris design the Ferris wheel in Chicag?
A. T get rich and famus.B. T attract visitrs t the fair.
C. T shw ff his math skills.D. T create the tallest building in the wrld.
19. What des the underlined wrd “thrilled” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Calm.D. Wrried.
20. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. An amazing Chicag fair.B. A wnderful engineer and inventr.
C An intelligent and hard-wrking student.D. The histry f the Ferris wheel we name tday.
C
Are yu able t hang (悬挂) clthes? Are yu able t put a nail (钉子) int the wall? Fr many peple, ding these things is quite easy. But hw d peple wh have truble using their hands d these things? Well, they can use artificial (人造的) hands t help them ut.
In Suzhu, sme engineers are busy making a special hand better. The special hand is helpful and peple can cntrl it with the electrical signals (电信号) which cme frm their bdies.
These engineers hpe t make it much better fr Xu Min, wh lst her right frearm in an accident in 1992. The wman wre the hand t take part in the Cybathln Challenges in February. She finished tasks like hanging clthes, putting a nail int the wall and taking a nail ut f the wall.
“These things are cmmn in ur daily lives and peple want t test if the special hand, which was created by humans, can wrk just like a real hand,” Xu said. Because she wn the cmpetitin (比赛) in February, she was mre cnfident abut entering the Octber glbal finals—Cybathln 2024 in Zurich, Switzerland.
Cybathln is the tp event in the area. The event was first held in 2016. It takes place every fur years. The cmpetitin tries t create a wrld withut difficulty fr peple like Xu. In Octber, the cmpetitin will draw many teams frm acrss the wrld.
Xu was a little nervus abut cmpeting with ther peple and cmpanies frm her cuntry and ther places. Hwever, she and her team wanted t shw their new prduct and hw humans and machines culd wrk tgether. Xu said she culdn’t wait t get the hand ready and start the training.
21. Hw did the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By shwing numbers.D. By shwing famus peple’s wrds.
22. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Suzhu.B. The signal.C. The bdy.D. The special hand.
23. What des the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Sme rules abut Cybathln.B. Sme infrmatin abut Cybathln.
C. The places where Cybathln was held.D. The imprtance f taking part in Cybathln.
24. Match the time with the event.
a. In 1992. b. In 2016. c. In 2024.
①The first Cybathln. ②The Octber glbal finals. ③Xu lst her right frearm.
A. ①-b, ②-c, ③-aB. ①-a, ②-c, ③-b
C. ①-c, ②-b, ③-aD. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c
25. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dtsabled peple’s daily lives.B. Winning the Cybathln Challenges.
C. The Man-made hands fr the disabled.D. Sme utstanding engineers in Suzhu.
第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Yu prbably knw math helps kids with their thinking.
___26___ The mre kids learn math, the mre easily they will wrk in the future. Why shuld yu get yur kid t study math right away? ___27___
Math is gd fr the brain. It can help a kid think better and d well in class. ___28___ Little by little, he r she will enjy studying mre and mre.
Math can make a child creative t. Just like reading, studying math can intrduce kids t a whle new wrld as they get t try new ways t slve math prblems. It makes them think mre clearly.
___29___ In fact, many jbs have ne thing in cmmn. They all use math in the same way. Kids will be mre interested when they see hw useful math is in different areas. Learning math in schl can help them get exciting jbs in the future.
Math teaches kids life skills. ___30___ Math helps them slve prblems and d sme things in their daily lives. Fr example, using math, they can knw hw much mney they need t save fr a ty they want, r measure (测量) the right amunt f flur and sugar when baking ckies.
A. Here are sme reasns.
B. Hw can kids learn math well?
C. Math can make kids interested in sme jbs.
D. Then he r she can get gd grades in schl.
E. Kids f all ages can learn imprtant life skills frm math lessns.
F. Hwever, there are actually many gd things abut math yu dn’t knw.
第三节 匹配阅读（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面的材料A—F是一些建议，请根据下面五位年轻人在筹备自己的生日派对时遇到的问题，帮他们选择合适的建议。
Ⅲ. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Lang Lang was brn n June 14, 1982 in Shenyang, Lianing Prvince. He is ne f the mst famus ___36___ (music) in the wrld. He is ppular because f his intelligence and lve fr music.
When Lang Lang was tw and a half years ld, he liked a famus cartn, Tm and Jerry. One day, he watched Tm playing the pian n TV, and then he became interested in it. Frm then n, he enjyed ___37___ (play) his father’s ld pian. Sn he culd play a shrt tune (曲子) by ___38___ (he). His father was really ___39___ (surprise) and began t let him take pian lessns.
When he was three, Lang Lang learned the pian ___40___ Zhu Yafen, a famus music teacher. Tw years later, he tk part in ___41___ cmpetitin fr the first time and wn first prize. After that, he ___42___ (give) the first cncert f his life. In his ___43___ (twenty), Mr. Obama invited him t play the pian at the White Huse. Lang Lang played the sng My Mtherland. When the cncert was ver, he said t the reprter, “I chse this sng ___44___ I lve China.”
Nw, lts f peple lve his beautiful music. He is really a brn artist! We are all prud f him. Mre imprtantly, Lang Lang encurages millins f yung peple ____45____ (learn) classical music (古典音乐)!
Ⅳ.书面表达（15分）
46. 你们学校正在举办“谁是最伟大的人”的投票活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下调查结果写一份调查报告，汇报同学们的选择和理由，并阐述你自己的观点和原因。
要求：
1．100词左右（给出部分不计入总词数）；
2．要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3．条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
4．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：达芬奇 Da Vinci；朝代 dynasty；《梦溪笔谈》Dream Brk Sketch；航空航天工业 aerspace industry
Dear Students,
Recently ur schl has made a survey n “The Greatest Persn in My Mind” amng 200 students. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
___31___. Judy plans t have her birthday party next week. Hwever, she desn’t knw hw t invite her friends t the party. She needs help.
___32___. Paul invited abut fifteen friends t cme t his birthday party. He wants t make his friends enjy themselves by eating smething delicius, but he desn’t knw what he shuld prepare.
___33___. Rita wants t make her birthday party interesting and exciting. She wants t play sme games with her friends at the party. But she desn’t knw what games are the mst interesting fr them.
___34___. Mike wants t d smething t thank his parents and friends at his birthday party, but he desn’t knw what t d.
___35___. Sally will invite her friends t her birthday party. But she desn’t knw hw t clean the huse after the party.
A. A simple “thank yu” will be great, and yu can sing a sng fr yur parents and friends. I believe they will be happy when they see what yu d.
B. Card games, hide-and-seek and musical chairs are interesting and ppular with many peple. Yu can play any f these games with yur friends. Als, yu can prepare a prize fr the winner.
C. It’s a gd idea t ask sme f yur friends t help yu clean the huse. Dn’t always ask yur parents t d that fr yu. After all, that is yur wn wrk.
D. Why nt buy sme snacks and drinks? Yu can als ask yur mther t ck fr yu if she cks very well. I believe yur friends will lve them and enjy themselves.
E. Yu can invite all f yur friends t cme t yur party. The mre friends yu invite, the mre interesting yur party will be.
F. There are many ways t d it. Yu can leave messages, call them r write t them. Dn’t frget t tell them when and where yu will have the party.
Results
30%
45%
25%
Names
达芬奇
钱学森
沈括
Basic infrmatin
意大利画家，发明家，工程师。
1911年12月11日出生于上海；2009年10月31日在北京逝世
宋朝最著名的科学家之一。
Reasns
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