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    辽宁省铁岭县莲花一中2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末综合测试(四)英语试卷

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    辽宁省铁岭县莲花一中2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末综合测试(四)英语试卷

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    这是一份辽宁省铁岭县莲花一中2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末综合测试(四)英语试卷,共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 选择题(共50分)
    一、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分; 满分40分)
    第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    (A)
    D yu lve sunflwers? This article will walk yu thrugh hw t plant yur sunflwer seeds and care fr them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18℃-33℃.
    Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflwer Seeds
    1. Chse ne kind yu like.
    2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cver the seeds with wet paper twels. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
    Part 2 ▲
    1. Chse a sunny lcatin. Sunflwers grw best with six t eight hurs f sunlight a day.
    2. Plant the seeds in hles. Plant seeds 2.5cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cver the seeds with sil after planting.
    Part 3 Caring fr Sunflwer Plants
    1. Water plants weekly. Water plants nce a week.
    2. Fertilize a little r nt at all. If yu are grwing sunflwers fr yur wn enjyment, there is n need t fertilize.
    3. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature (成熟) and prduce new seeds.
    Tips:
    Prtect the yung plants frm pests (害虫). Cver the grund with nets. Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.
    ( ) 1. Which temperature is the mst suitable t plant sunflwers?
    ( ) 2. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ”?
    A. Planting Sunflwer Seeds B. Cnsidering Seeds Quality
    C. Watering Sunflwer Plants D. Checking the Temperature
    ( ) 3. In which mnth may yu harvest if yu plant yur seeds in April?
    A. January. B. May. C. July. D. Nvember.
    ( ) 4. Where is the article prbably frm?
    A. A ntice bard. B. A travel guide.
    C. A planting diary. D. A gardening magazine.
    (B)
    If yu want t tell the histry f the whle wrld, a histry that des nt privilege ne part f humanity, yu cannt d it thrugh texts alne, because nly sme f the wrld has ever had texts, while mst f the wrld, fr mst f the time, has nt. Writing is ne f humanity's later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate scieties recrded their cncerns nt nly in writing but in things.
    Ideally a histry wuld bring tgether texts and bjects, and sme chapters f this bk are able t d just that, but in many cases we simply can't. The clearest example f this between literate and nn-literate histry is perhaps the first cnflict, at Btany Bay, between Captain Ck's vyage and the Australian Abriginals. Frm the English side, we have scientific reprts and the captain's recrd f that terrible day. Frm the Australian side, we have nly a wden shield (盾) drpped by a man in fight after his first experience f gunsht. If we want t recnstruct what was actually ging n that day, the shield must be questined and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reprts.
    In additin t the prblem f miscmprehensin frm bth sides, there are victries accidentally r deliberately twisted, especially when nly the victrs knw hw t write. Thse wh are n the lsing side ften have nly their things t tell their stries. The Caribbean Tain, the Australian Abriginals, the African peple f Benin and the Incas, all f whm appear in this bk, can speak t us nw f their past achievements mst pwerfully thrugh the bjects they made: a histry tld thrugh things gives them back a vice. When we cnsider cntact between literate and nn-literate scieties such as these, all ur first- hand accunts are necessarily twisted, nly ne half f a dialgue. If we are t find the ther half f that cnversatin, we have t read nt just the texts, but the bjects.
    ( ) 5. The first paragraph is mainly abut .
    A. hw past events shuld be presented B. what humanity is cncerned abut
    C. whether facts speak luder than wrds D. why written language is trusted
    ( ) 6. What des the authr mean by mentining Captain Ck in Paragraph 2?
    A. His reprt was scientific. B. He represented the lcal peple.
    C. He ruled ver Btany Bay. D. His recrd was ne-sided.
    ( ) 7. The underlined wrd “cnversatin” in Paragraph 3 refers t “ ”.
    prblem B. histry C. vice D. sciety
    ( ) 8. Which f the fllwing bks is the text mst likely selected frm?
    A. Hw Maps Tell Stries f the Wrld B. A Shrt Histry f Australia
    C. A Histry f the Wrld in 100 Objects D. Hw Art wrks Tell Stries
    (C)
    He was an ld man wh fished alne in a bat and he had gne eighty-fur days nw withut taking a fish. In the first frty days a by had been with him. But after frty days withut a fish, the by's parents had tld him that the ld man was nw exactly and finally sala, which is the wrst frm f unlucky, and the by had gne at their rders in anther bat which caught three gd fish the first week.
    It made the by sad t see the ld man cme in each day with his bat empty and he always went dwn t help him carry fishing tls.
    The ld man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back f his neck. His hands had the deep scars (疤) frm dealing with heavy fish. But nne f these scars were fresh.
    Everything abut him was ld except his eyes and they were the same clr as the sea and were cheerful and full f cnfidence.
    “Santiag,” the by said t him as they climbed frm the bank where the bat was pulled up. “I culd g with yu again. We've made sme mney.”
    The ld man had taught the by t fish and the by lved him. “N,” the ld man said. “Yu're with a lucky bat. Stay with them.”
    “But remember hw yu went eighty-seven days withut fish and then we caught big nes every day fr three weeks.”
    “I remember,” the ld man said. “I knw yu did nt leave me willingly.”
    “It was Papa made me leave. I am a by and I must d what he tld me t.”
    “I knw,” the ld man said. “I quite understand that.”
    “He hasn't much faith (信念).”
    “N,” the ld man said. “But we have. Haven't we?”
    “Yes,” the by said. “Can I ffer yu a beer n the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tls hme.”
    “Why nt?” the ld man said. “Between fishermen.”
    They sat n the Terrace and many f the fishermen made fun f the ld man and he was nt angry. Sme ther lder fishermen lked at him and were sad. But they didn't shw it and they spke plitely abut the sea, the weather and f what they had seen.
    — Adapted frm The Old Man and the Sea
    ( ) 9. Hw many days did the ld man g fishing with the by accrding t Paragraph 1?
    A. Frty. B. Frty-fur. C. Eighty-fur. D. Eighty-seven.
    ( ) 10. What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t?
    A. The by wuld leave him sner r later.
    B. The by had t listen t his parents and left him.
    C. He culdn't catch fish because he was t ld.
    D. He culdn't succeed withut the by's supprt.
    ( ) 11. What is the right rder f the stry abut the by in the passage?
    ①The ld man caught sme big fish with the by.
    ②The ld man taught the by hw t fish n the sea.
    ③The by wanted t g fishing with the ld man again.
    ④The by helped the ld man take the fishing tls hme.
    A. ①④③② B. ②①③④ C. ②③④① D. ③④①②
    ( ) 12. Frm the stry we can knw that the ld man was .
    A. a man wh ften shwed ff B. a man wh never gave up
    C. a man wh smetimes gt angry D. a man wh seldm stayed calm
    (D)
    ①When yu meet with animals, d yu wnder what they're thinking? Seeing a newbrn lamb r a cute puppy might stir up (激起) happy feelings in us, but what are they thinking? Des the lk n their face and hw they behave shw hw they' re feeling r are they feeling nthing at all?
    ②Humans have different and mixed feelings, but it's hard t tell what's ging n inside the heads f animals, mainly because they can't express their feelings in wrds. Perhaps it's pets that we think we understand mst— as they are the animals we spend a lt f time with and therefre get t knw best. Sme f us wn dgs because they are gd cmpanins. We might even think they lve us, althugh lve culd just happen between humans.
    ③Prfessr Bard said, “We have a few studies nw that actually shw that sme pet dgs will have the ability t share their wner's feelings when he— but nt a stranger— pretends t cry.” This kind f ability f pet cats, hwever, hasn't been fund ut yet.
    ④Other wild animals might have feelings t. Giraffes and whales, fr example, are knwn t experience sadness when smene in their grup dies. They are als believed t experience ther feelings. Their happiness is nw taken int cnsideratin mre. And in the UK, a new law means all crustaceans(甲壳纲动物) will be recgnized as animals which are able t see r feel things thrugh senses. Research is beginning t shw they experience a wide range f feelings.
    ⑤Writing fr a news website, Zaria said, “Wild animals can be psitive, selfish r frightened just like any pet wuld.”
    ⑥If we understand the deep feeling f the animals, this shuld make us questin the fact f being present f zs and slaughterhuses (屠宰场) arund the wrld, and rethink thse systems.
    ⑦Althugh studies shw that all animals have feelings, what is nt clear is whether they feel the same way as us.
    ( ) 13. The main reasn why it's nt easy t understand hw animals are feeling is that .
    A. they think in a different way
    B. we dn't knw anything abut them
    C. animals can't speak
    D. humans dn't really lve them r care fr them
    ( ) 14. We can infer frm the passage that .
    whether animals are big r small, they have feelings
    B. dgs and cats may feel the happiness f their wners when they laugh
    C. animals have feelings just because we spend much time with them
    D. peple may kill crabs withut causing their pain in the future
    ( ) 15. What's the best title f the passage?
    A. Are Zs Gd fr Animals? B. D Animals Have Feelings?
    C. Shuld We Treat Animals as Friends? D. Can Animals Understand Humans?
    ( ) 16. The structure f the passage may be . (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…)
    第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
    March 20th is Wrld Oral (口腔的) Health Day, a day t remind us f the imprtance f taking care f ur teeth and muths. 17
    ●Why is ral health imprtant?
    It's mre than just abut having a healthy muth. Our muth is the first place where fd ges. S keeping ur muth clean and healthy helps ur stmach wrk well. 18 Prblems like bad breath r crked (畸形的) teeth can make us feel uncmfrtable in scial situatins.
    ●What are sme cmmn ral prblems faced by teens?
    Tth decay (蛀牙) and gum disease are cmmn and typical nes. The frmer can cause pain when eating fds that are very ht r cld. It can even harm the life f the tth. While gum disease culd lead t lsening (松动) f the teeth.
    ● 19
    T prevent these prblems, it's quite necessary t brush teeth twice a day fr a few minutes each time. But it's best nt t brush yur teeth fr mre than five minutes because it can hurt yur gums. It's als recmmended t wash yur muth ut with water after every meal, t wash away bacteria (细菌) frm the fd. Using dental flss (牙线) can als help, but nt everyne needs it every day.
    ●What is the best age fr getting rthdntic treatment(正畸治疗)?
    The best age fr that is between 12 and 16 years ld. 20 It's easier t mve yung adult teeth and jaw bnes thrugh rthdntics than it is fr lder adult teeth. What's mre, by treating yur teeth earlier, it becmes easier t clean yur teeth.
    A. And ur muth influences ur cnfidence, t.
    B. What shuld I d t prtect my teeth?
    C. At age 12, generally, all yur adult teeth have fully appeared.
    D. We interviewed an experienced dentist t learn mre.
    E. Hw many times a day shuld I brush?
    二、完形填空 (共10 小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
    阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    My teenage sn, Jrdan, always hated having t get hme earlier than all his friends. He culdn't understand why he was 21 seventeen, but still had a curfew (宵禁). He surely believed he was an adult, but I pinted ut that he was nt 22 he was still in high schl.
    “Yu dn’t 23 me! I can take gd care f myself!” he yelled. Befre I cntinued, he rlled his eyes, slammed the dr and walked away. I sighed. Hw culd I make Jrdan see that I nly wanted t keep him 24 ?
    I decided t g fr a walk, hping the December air culd 25 my head. I pened the frnt dr and nearly walked n her: a small black puppy, just like a meatball. “Hi, Meatball,” I said, and then brught her int my hme, tuching her neck gently. Meatball seemed very glad but after an hur r tw, she barked t g back utside.
    “Why des she keep barking?” Jrdan came in and asked.
    I tld him that she was 26 here but she liked being able t play utside as she wanted.
    “That must be nice,” Jrdan said in a lw vice, 27 why the puppy, nt him, culd cme and g.
    One night, temperatures were unusually lw. Meatball std at the dr, barking t g utside.
    I shk my head at her and patted her, “N, yu little thing, yu can't. But it's fr yur wn gd.”
    The next mrning, I culdn't find Meatball.
    “I let her ut last night...” Jrdan said. I quickly rushed utside. Jrdan ran after me at nce, with 28 in his eyes. Several minutes later, we fund the pr thing, unsure if she was well. Jrdan was scared, “We need a dctr! Nw!”
    Luckily, the dctr saved Meatball. Seeing her eyes pen, Jrdan strked her head, all tears. Then, 29 , he turned t me. He said srry fr what he had dne. “I knw yu just want t prtect me,” he whispered. I heard him talking t Meatball, “Lks like we bth have t 30 the curfew. It's fr ur wn gd.”
    ( ) 21. A. nly B. already C. als D. ever
    ( ) 22. A. as B. r C. until D. but
    ( ) 23. A. trust B. need C. wrry D. frce
    ( ) 24. A. calm B. alne C. fixed D. safe
    ( ) 25. A. impress B. change C. clear D. remind
    ( ) 26. A. relaxed B. impatient C. energetic D. stressed
    ( ) 27. A. explaining B. cmplaining C. discussing D. annuncing
    ( ) 28. A. envy B. dubt C. fear
    ( ) 29. A. generally B. surprisingly C. successfully D. certainly
    ( ) 30. A. challenge B. waste C. create D. fllw
    第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
    三、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
    阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
    Pickleball (匹克球) is rising in China
    Pickleball is becming ppular in China. Yung peple are grwing especially interested in the game. It is a 31 (relax) sprt and has been arund since the 1960s.
    “Pickleball has been played nt nly in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, 32 in small cities as well,” said Zeng Gubia, 33 (direct) f the China Liaisn Office f the Internatinal Pickleball Federatin. It lks like tennis but is played n a badmintn curt with a paddle (球拍). Yung peple in Anhui, Shandng, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhu and Yunnan prvinces are als interested in the sprt and setting up clubs.
    The ball has many hles which 34 (design) t stabilize (使稳定) its fight as it travels frm curt t curt. Balls cme in different clrs, including white, yellw and green, but must be a single clr. They are mainly made f light materials. The rules f the game are simple with little running needed. It is easy fr players 35 all ages and skill levels t start.
    Zhu Mingha wh wrks fr a cmpany in Chngqing started t play pickleball in May. “As a sprts lver, I 36 (try) many sprts and gt several majr injuries in recent years, s I have decided t play pickleball, which is much safer,” he said.
    Besides 37 (safe), Zhang Xin said that, like badmintn, the sprt f pickleball is fun and cmpetitive. “It's a sprt fr anyne, anywhere and anytime,” he said.
    Wu Xiameng frm Chngqing agrees. He happened t learn abut pickleball and gave 38 a try with sme friends in September 2022. “It is 39 equal game fr bth men and wmen. It requires mre skills than physical pwer,” he said. “It is such a gd scial activity that anyne can easily pick up this sprt and play it fr fun. I believe this sprt can g much 40 (far) in China.”
    四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 41~43 小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分; 满分10分)
    阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
    Yu may have seen such a pht: with a lng white beard and wearing a bamb hat, an ld fisherman stands n a bat. Huang Quande lked like this when turists tk phts with him n the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became s famus nline that many believed the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan renminbi banknte was based n him. Sadly, Huang passed away at the age f 94 n Feb.18, 2023.
    Huang gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008. He shwed the true spirit f Lijiang River— being psitive and friendly. In his 90s, Huang culd still mve his bat with speed.
    The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man. Instead, it is a cultural symbl f Guilin landscape, cmmented Guangming Daily.
    In fact, the different backsides f the fifth series f renminbi bankntes shw the mst icnic (标志性的) landscapes in China. Each f them carries its wn cultural value. Fr example, n the back f the 5-yuan banknte is Munt Tai in Shandng. In ancient times, many emperrs wuld g there and pray fr the cuntry. On the back f the 1-yuan banknte are the Three Pls Mirrring the Mn (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. It is a great place fr mn watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
    Because f the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted mre turists than befre. Fllwing the bankntes frm 1 yuan t 100, Pan Jinyu frm Chngqing had a“banknte tur” when he was 21. “I want t finish a ceremnial (有仪式感的) jurney and feel the beauty f ur cuntry,” Pan tld Chngqing Ecnmic Times.
    41. When did Huang Quande becme a pht mdel?

    42. What des the image f the fisherman stand fr, accrding t Guangming Daily?

    43. On which banknte is the picture f Munt Tai in Shandng?

    44. What d yu think f these renminbi pictures? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.

    五、书面表达 (满分20分)
    45. 有恰当的准备和训练,父母可以让孩子单独在家。当你单独在家时,你是如何度过的呢? 请你根据表格内容及要求,写一篇英语短文,在明天的英语口语课上介绍你独自在家一天的经历和感受。
    要求:(1) 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,可适当发挥;
    (2) 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;
    (3) 词数100左右。短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
    My parents weren't at hme tday.

    1-4 CACD 5-8ADBC 9-12 ABBB 13-16 CDBB 17-20 DABC
    21-30 BAADC ABCBD
    31. relaxing 32. but 33. directr 34. are designed 35. f 36. have tried 37. safety 38. it 39. an 40. further
    41. In 2008.
    42. A cultural symbl f Guilin landscape.
    43. The 5-yuan banknte.
    44.略
    45. 略写作要点
    参考短语和句型
    Why were yu hme alne that day?
    They went t… and they wn't cme back until...
    In the mrning/ afternn, I did… after that… then…
    Thugh I didn't d… well, I felt happy.
    Althugh I was busy all day, I learned hw t...
    I felt prud f myself.
    What did yu d that day?
    What was yur feeling?

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