江苏省2024九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Growing up综合素质评价试卷（附答案牛津译林版）

这是一份江苏省2024九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Growing up综合素质评价试卷（附答案牛津译林版），共20页。
Unit 4 综合素质评价一、 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. — My dream is to build___________ university on the moon some day.— It sounds like___________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an( )2. Many people get so deeply crazy about their goals that they lose sight of ___________and the things that___________ most to them.A. them; worry B. themselves; matterC. them; trouble D. themselves; cause( )3. [2024 扬州梅岭中学教育集团第一次月考] — Look, Grandma! ___________click on this icon （图标）, and then you can choose your favourite programme.— So easy? Don’t I need to enter any account number?A. Easily B. Simply C. Exactly D. Especially( )4. Our country has a proud record of sporting ___________.A. thought B. achievement C. confidence D. courage( )5. [2023 无锡统考二模] ___________ the national anthem ( 国歌) is played, we all feel proud of our great country.A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever( )6. It was a real race ___________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. over B. against C. through D. for( )7. ___________ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.A. But B. Unless C. Although D. As soon as( )8. [2023 扬州] Sand turns to glass when it___________ by lightning.A. hits B. is hit C. is hitting D. will be hit( )9. Daniel will ___________in working out the Maths problem unless he gives up.A. succeed B. finish C. practice D. afford( )10. My parents expect me to ___________for that famous musical tour next year, so they booked the summer camp organized by experienced drama teachers for me.A. stay up B. go over C. show off D. try out( )11. He is a man with ___________experience and we can learn___________ from him.A. a great deal of; a great deal B. a great deal; a great deal ofC. a great number of; a great deal D. lot of; a great deal( )12. [2023 泰州] Most neighbours___________ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.A. get into B. care about C. carry on D. give up ( )13. He did not make a careful preparation before the interview last week. ___________, he failed to get the job.A. By the way B. As a resultC. To tell the truth D. In fact( )14. The two boys ___________in a small house and their friends didn’t find them.A. got away B. stayed upC. went into hiding D. gave in( )15. — The TV says it will rain tomorrow. We have to put off the hiking to the West Lake.—___________.A. What a pity B. Thank youC. Never mind D. My pleasure二、 [2023 连云港] 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.Avery really 16___________ to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it 17 ___________that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practise together with me?” I asked. “Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery, 18 ___________looking at me. “And I will be always busy.” That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 19___________ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our 20___________ .”My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a 21___________ for you to be an extra-good friend.”“Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes 22___________ our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy and don’t know how to act. Try giving 23___________ a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.”Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some 24___________ . Then one day, on the way to our practice, I 25 ___________her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and 26 ___________how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She 27___________ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 28___________ to each other.I’ve learned that people often have a 29___________ time dealing with envy and disappointment ( 失望). If you have similar 30___________ , you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.( )16. A. promised B. hoped C. forgot D. chose( )17. A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. tried out( )18. A. till B. from C. like D. without( )19. A. excited B. careful C. nervous D. worried( )20. A. energy B. treasure C. friendship D. courage( )21. A. game B. chance C. story D. dream( )22. A. before B. whether C. unless D. when( )23. A. them B. himC. her D. it( )24. A. advice B. space C. fun D. trouble( )25. A. met B. left C. answered D. thanked( )26. A. faced B. missed C. explained D. supported( )27. A. even B. never C. almost D. seldom( )28. A. stricter B. quieter C. luckier D. closer( )29. A. smart B. great C. careless D. difficult( )30. A. activities B. mistakes C. experiences D. interests三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：阅读（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A [2023 南京秦淮区六校期中]As a 10-month-old boy, Peter got cancer. He was given strong medicines to treat his cancer. Because of that, he lost his hearing. “Give him the best you can,” his doctors said to Peter’s parents, giving him two months to live. Amazingly, several months later a doctor succeeded in cutting out the cancer. Peter was sent home. Sadly, it was not over. After a few years, another cancer grew in his leg. The choice was clear: Lose the leg, or lose the boy. Peter’s leg was cut off.However, it does not stop him from doing what he wants. Peter is 12 years old now, and he has turned his power to helping others. He saw that most books about children losing their hearing “are really bad”. He decided to write his own, called Peter Learns to Listen. His book offers tips to children with hearing problems. Moreover, to help the young patients at Nemours Children’s Hospital, Peter started the Peter Powerhouse Foundation (基金会). The foundation has raised thousands of dollars. The money bought 100 wagons (推车) for the children at the hospital. Peter is hoping to raise even more money.Peter will go to middle school in the fall. He still goes to tests for cancer every year. “So far, so good,” his mother says. As for his future, he dreams of going to college and studying computers.( )31. When another cancer grew in Peter’s leg, doctors___________ to save his life.A. had no way B. cut off his legC. sent him to a health center D. gave him strong medicines( )32. Peter helped young patients at Nemours Children’s Hospital by ___________ .A. offering tips to them B. writing his own bookC. working in the hospital D. raising money to buy wagons( )33. The writer wrote the article to___________ .A. help people know more about cancerB. let people pay attention to health problemsC. tell people to live an active life when they’re facing difficultiesD. ask more people to donate money to help children with serious diseasesB [2023 孝感改编]A photo of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket becomes popular online.The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ( 佤族) from Yunnan. After he won the under-14-title ( 十四岁以下男单冠军) at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, a viewer ( 观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken.“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical (有代表性的) farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown,” Wang said.Before playing tennis, Wang was just a village boy. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as a professional tennis player. “I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home. Tennis has helped me make more friends and get a better education,” he said.Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard to improve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍) more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers every day.“If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping my family with farm work at home,” Wang said.Wang’s parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn’t afford it. Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free.For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope. “I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage,” he said.( )34. What did Wang Fa get from a viewer from Yunnan?A. Tennis rackets. B. The first prize.C. A photo. D. A bamboo basket.( )35. The underlined word “honor” in Paragraph 3 is similar to “__________”.A. show love to B. make a promise toC. depend on D. play a part in( )36. Who paid for Wang Fa to learn tennis?A. A tennis club. B. Wang’s parents.C. Wang’s school. D. A viewer from Yunnan.( )37. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Wang disliked his tennis training.B. Wang comes from a village in Guangzhou.C. Wang expressed his hope for the future life.D. Wang liked farming more than playing tennis.CIn a small village, there was a wise old man named Ryan. One day his young nephew ( 侄子) Keith came to visit him. During their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldn’t improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice.“Follow me,”said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village. This road was long and difficult, but Keith followed the old man. As they got higher, Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been. Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back. At the top, sweating ( 流汗), he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes,” said Ryan.“The other children teased ( 嘲笑) you. Do you remember why?”Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “At that time Iwas unable to get here,” said Keith.“The bigger kids had no problem.”“And today,”said Ryan, “you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up.”“I became bigger and stronger.”“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger,” said Ryan.“Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren’t even thinking about it.”( )38. What made Keith sad and worried?A. His guitar skill improved little.B. It was tiring to practice the guitar.C. He wasn’t big and strong enough.D. Other children often laughed at him.( )39. How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A. Ryan carried Keith on the back.B. They chose a smooth and short path.C. Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty.D. Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.( )40. To solve Keith’s problem, what did Ryan do on the top of the hill?A. He introduced some big kids to Keith.B. He shared his own climbing experience.C. He showed Keith around Mount Impossible.D. He talked about Keith’s progress in climbing.( )41. What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A. Rome was not built in a day.B. There is no success without effort.C. The future is what you make it.D. Nothing is impossible for a wise man.DThe list for the sixth-grade basketball team was announced online. I was a little worried because I knew how much my 12-year-old son wanted to make the team.I read the list of 13 names for a few minutes. Finally, I had to tell myself that my son wasn’t among the players who were allowed to continue playing. I felt sad. I wished it would be about victory. Like every parent, I love to say, “You did it!”Instead, I had to give my son a speech to comfort my son, which was a lot less exciting, but probably more important. It was not really a speech, but a further discussion about spirit, courage and not giving up. Although it was painful for me to see myself so disappointed ( 失望的), I needed to keep my own feelings in check. Sure, I wanted to call the coach to say he made a big mistake, but I would not. Nor would I let my son know that I thought it unfair ( 不公平的). Instead, I put my own feelings aside and let my son have a safe place to calm down his own moods.And when he was done, I needed to encourage him to continue to improve skills. That day was a loss, but the only way to get another win was to put on his trainers and get on the basketball court again.My son is 15 years old now. And, after being cut from the team for three years in a row ( 连续地)，he got to see his name on the list for the high school team. Last week, my husband and I watched him play in his first game. The smile on his face when he made his first shot in is something I will never forget. After so many failures, it was a win that didn’t come easy for him. And it wouldn’t have happened if he had given up trying.( )42. Why did the writer feel sad at first?A. Because her son didn’t keep feeling confident.B. Because her son didn’t enter the basketball team.C. Because her son decided to stop playing basketball.D. Because her son failed in a few basketball matches.( )43. What does the underlined part“keep my own feelings in check”in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Hide my own feelings. B. Hurt my own feelings.C. Follow my own feelings. D. Show my own feelings.( )44. What can be inferred about the writer’s son?A. He felt unhappy with his parents.B. He stopped working on his game skills.C. He played in the high school team at the age of 12.D. He was finally accepted by his high school team.( )45. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Cry out when feeling downB. Give up at the right timeC. Victory comes from keeping tryingD. Success comes from chances第二节：[2023 牡丹江改编] 阅读还原（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. 46. ___________ And the boy loved to stay with them.Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. 47. ___________ ”The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone.The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. 48. ___________ ”The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. 49. ___________He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gone.In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. 50. ___________We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone.四、 词汇运用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。51. He showed great ___________ ( 勇气) to face the failure.52. [2023 扬州中学教育集团树人学校期中] Don’t lose heart. I am sure you can improve your marks___________ (通过) hard practice.53. She ___________ ( 迫使) herself to be polite to them yesterday.54. I’ve failed over and over again in my life. But I know how to learn from failure and that is why I s .55. [2023 苏州昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港期中] All our t are on the way home when the bell of the last class rings.B）用所给词的适当形式填空。56. [2023 南京科利华中学期中] What is killing us? The World Health Organization (WHO) has listed the top 10 causes of ___________ (die) across the globe.57. [2023 泰州靖江靖城中学校际联盟联考] Something was wrong with my computer. I had to have it ___________ (repair).58. To ___________ (German) surprise, a large number of people from Syria come to their country.59. I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea that they were coming. I was so ___________ (surprise).60. Tan Dun, a world-famous composer ( 作曲家), is a(an) ___________ (usual) man with great musical talent.五、 [2023 聊城改编] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）Zhao Yafu is an old agricultural ( 农业的) researcher in Jiangsu Province. He spends most of the year working 61. ___________the fields.Born in 1941, Zhao’s childhood dream was to become 62. ___________news reporter. When he was at college, Zhao saw how hard lives were in the countryside, 63. ___________he decided to do something to help. He began to teach agricultural science to the farmers in a primary 64. ___________ (school) in the village. “The villagers needed someone to help 65. ___________ (they) change their minds and learn new techniques ( 技术),” Zhao said.Zhao kept on 66. ___________ (encourage) the farmers to use the new techniques and to plant new kinds of rice, which brought in a lot of money. As time went by, more new 67. ___________ (house) and roads were built in the village. And the villagers came to understand that Zhao 68. ___________ (real) wanted to help them.Besides working in Jiangsu, Zhao and his team are also 69. ___________ (active) in Western China. Since 2013, they have helped many farmers in Western China become rich.“I saw how poor villagers used to be, and I also see how they have 70. ___________ (change) over the years. I will continue with my work if my health is not too bad,” said Zhao.六、书面表达（满分15 分）“你养我长大，我陪你变老。”父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出，成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天是向父母表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。要点：1. 给我生命，一直照顾我成长；2. 努力工作，为我提供良好的生活和教育条件；3. 拥有爱心，教我学会……4. 今天，我要为你们……（自主发挥，至少两点）要求：1. 内容包括所有要点，要适当发挥；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3. 词数100 左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1. C 【点拨】考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指一所大学， university 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a 修饰；第二空泛指一个不寻常的梦想，unusual 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选C。2. B 【点拨】考查代词和动词。句意为“许多人对自己的目标如此狂热，以至于他们忽视了自己和对他们来说最重要的事情”。 根据“they lose sight of...”可知是忽视自己，需要用反身代词；根据“the things”可知是对于他们来说，最重要的事，应用matter。故选B。3. B 【点拨】考查副词。根据“So easy?”可知，此处指只需点击这个图标，应用simply 表示“仅仅，只”。故选B。4. B 【点拨】考查名词。句意为“我们国家在体育成就方面有一个令人骄傲的记录”。根据“a proud record”一个令人骄傲的纪录，可知是“成就”。故选B。5. C 【点拨】句意为“无论何时国歌被演奏，我们都为我们伟大的国家感到骄傲”。Whenever 无论何时，符合句意。故选C。6. B 【点拨】考查介词。句意为“要完成这个项目真是在和时间赛跑。幸运的是，我们成功了”。根据句中提到了“It was a real race”可知，这里表示“与时间对抗”， against 的意思符合语境，故选B。7. C 【点拨】考查连词。句意为“虽然时代在不断变化，但中国年轻人表现出同样的承诺”。根据语境可知，空格前后暗含让步关系，需用although 引导让步状语从句。故选C。8. B 【点拨】句意为“沙子被闪电击中会变成玻璃”。it指代的是“Sand”，与动词hit 之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；陈述事实用一般现在时。故选B。9. A 【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“丹尼尔将会成功地算出这道数学难题，除非他放弃”。succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事，是固定搭配。故选A。10. D 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“我父母希望我明年去参加那个著名的音乐巡演的选拔，所以他们为我预订了由有经验的戏剧老师组织的夏令营”。stay up 熬夜；go over 仔细检查；show off 炫耀；try out 试验。try out for 意为“参加……的选拔”，是固定短语。故选D。11. A 【点拨】考查短语辨析。句意为“他是一个有很多经验的人，我们能从他那里学到很多”。a great deal of 修饰不可数名词；a great deal 许多，大量；a great number of 修饰可数名词的复数；lot of 错误表达。故选A。12. D 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“为了给我们创造一个更安静的环境，大多数邻居都放弃了跳广场舞的习惯”。get into 陷入；care about 关心；carry on继续；give up 放弃。根据语境可知，创造更安静的环境，所以是放弃跳广场舞。故选D。13. B 【点拨】考查短语辨析。句意为“在上周面试之前，他没有认真做准备。结果，他没得到那份工作”。By the way 顺便提一下；as a result 结果；to tell the truth说实话；in fact 事实上。“He did not make a careful preparation before the interview last week.”和“he failed to get the job”之间是因果关系。故选B。14. C 【点拨】go into hiding 意为“躲藏起来”，符合句意。故选C。15. A 【点拨】用情景交际法。“What a pity”多可惜； “Thank you”谢谢你；“Never mind”没关系；“My pleasure”不客气。根据语境可知，是对“推迟徒步旅行”表示惋惜。故选A。二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生了不愉快的事，最后两人又和好的经过。16. B 【点拨】考查动词。根据“Avery really...to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role.”可知艾弗里希望可以扮演爱丽丝。故选B。17. A 【点拨】考查动词短语。根据“Avery really...to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role.”可知作者的好朋友希望可以扮演爱丽丝，但是结果却是作者扮演爱丽丝。故选A。18. D 【点拨】考查介词。根据“Sorry, I’m busy this week”结合艾弗里没有扮演爱丽丝可知，她应该很不开心，所以没有看作者。故选D。19. A 【点拨】考查形容词。根据“about getting the lead role”可知正常来说得到主角的扮演应该很激动。故选A。20. C 【点拨】考查名词。根据“Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy.”可知作者认为艾弗里没有得到自己想要的角色，而作者得到了，所以作者怕对方会抛弃她们的友谊。故选C。21. B 【点拨】考查名词。根据“I think this is a...for you to be an extra-good friend.”并结合下文可知此处是作者的爸爸在开导作者，认为这是一个让作者成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。故选B。22. D 【点拨】考查连词。根据“our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy and don’t know how to act”可知，当我们的朋友做得很好时，我们可能会嫉妒，不知道该怎么做。应用when 引导时间状语从句。故选D。23. C 【点拨】考查代词。此空是代指作者的好朋友艾弗里，应用her。故选C。24. B 【点拨】考查名词。advice 建议；space 空间；fun 乐趣； trouble 麻烦。根据上文“Try giving... a little time, space and understanding”可知是指空间。故选B。25. A 【点拨】考查动词。根据“Then one day, on the way to our practice, I...her.”可知作者在路上遇见了她。故选A。26. C 【点拨】考查动词。根据“She seemed happy and... how she understood the role.”可知艾弗里解释自己是如何理解角色的，故选C。27. A 【点拨】考查副词。根据“When I asked her to helpme with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She...said sorry to me for acting that way at first.”可知当作者请她帮助作者理解角色时，她也同意了，甚至她为一开始的行为向作者道歉。故选A。28. D 【点拨】考查形容词。结合语境可知两人又和好了，关系更亲密了。故选D。29. D 【点拨】考查形容词。根据“dealing with envy and disappointment ( 失望)”可知处理嫉妒和失望是很困难的，故选D。30. C 【点拨】考查名词。根据“If you have similar...you could try taking my parents’ advice.”可知是指和作者类似的经历，故选C。三、第一节：A【主旨大意】本文讲述了现今12 岁的彼得，两次患癌，先后失去了自己的听力和腿，仍用积极的态度面对生活，还写书和成立基金会，用以帮助他人，并积极参加学业，梦想上大学。31. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Peter’s leg was cut off.”可知，当彼得腿上患癌时，医生切除了他的腿以拯救他的生命。故选B。32. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的 “...Peter started the Peter Powerhouse Foundation( 基金会). The foundation has raised thousands of dollars. The money bought 100 wagons ( 推车) for the children at the hospital.”可知，彼得通过创立基金会来筹钱买推车的方式来帮助医院里的病人。故选D。33. C 【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要讲述彼得两次患癌，但病痛并不能阻止他去做他想做的事情，他写书、成立基金会、上学、梦想考大学。他面对困难时这种积极的生活态度值得我们学习。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文主要分享了一张小男孩把网球拍放在来自云南观众赠予的竹篮里的照片，由此引出这个小男孩在成长的路上刻苦练习网球，最后被当地一家俱乐部选为职业网球运动员，并在广州举办的ASICS 青少年网球巡回赛中，获得十四岁以下男单冠军的励志故事。34. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“a viewer (观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken”可知，得到了一个竹篮子。故选D。35. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据短文中的“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical ( 有代表性的) farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown”可知，在田地里工作的时候总是背着竹篮子，所以这是家乡有代表性的农具，把球拍装进这个篮子里也是为了纪念自己的家乡，所以画线单词与show love to 词义相近。故选A。36. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free.”可知，网球俱乐部免费教他，所以是网球俱乐部出钱让他学网球。故选A。37. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文中的“For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope.’I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage,’ he said.”可知，他对未来的生活表达了希望，会尽最大的努力在职业舞台上达到顶峰。故选C。C【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一位智者通过爬山教导自己的侄子不要放弃，稳扎稳打，终会成功的故事。38. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“During their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar.”可知，Keith 难过担忧是因为他的吉他技巧提升很慢。故选A。39. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back.”可知，Keith 试图用不同的方法把Ryan 拉上来。故选D。40. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“’And today,’said Ryan,’you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up.’”可知，为了解决Keith 的问题，Ryan 在山顶上谈到了Keith 在爬山方面的进步。故选D。41. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“’Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger,’said Ryan.’Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren’t even thinking about it.’”可知，Ryan是说“Mount Impossible”不是一天就可以登上去的，就像罗马不是一天建成的。故选A。D【主旨大意】本文主要叙述了作者在看到篮球队名单里没有自己的儿子名字后，作者的心理变化以及对儿子的鼓励。最后经过三年的坚持，作者的儿子终于成功加入篮球队。42. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“… I had to tell myself that my son wasn’t among the players who were allowed to continue playing. I felt sad.”可知，作者感觉难过，是因为儿子没能进入篮球队。故选B。43. A 【点拨】词句猜测题。根据“Although it was painful for me to see myself so disappointed ( 失望的), I needed to...”可知，本句话中although 引导的是让步状语从句，表示虽然失望，但是不能表现出来，即隐藏自己的情感。故选A。44. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“he got to see his name on the list for the high school team”可知，儿子进入了高中篮球队，选项D 正确。故选D。45. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据“After so many failures, it was a win that didn’t come easy for him. And it wouldn’t have happened if he had given up trying.”可知，本句话点明主旨：不放弃尝试才能成功。选项C 意为“成功来自不断的尝试”，最适合做标题，故选C。第二节：【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个男孩在长大后单独去看望祖父母的火车上，感到害怕时想到父亲给他的一封信，信中写到“不要害怕，我和你一起在这列火车上”，从而克服害怕的故事。故事告诉我们：在生活中，一个人成长的路上不要害怕，因为家人和朋友会一路同行。46. D 【点拨】由语境可知此处是介绍他的祖父母的情况， D 选项“他们住在很远的另一个城市里。”符合语境，故选D。47. A 【点拨】承接上文“go to my grandparents’house alone”可知，选项A“请让我自己去。”符合语境。故选A。48. B 【点拨】承接上文的letter 可知下文要进行介绍，用It 作主语，选项B“它会帮你保持镇静。”符合语境。故选B。49. E 【点拨】根据下文“He opened the letter”可知此处提到letter，表示他想起了他爸爸的信。选项E 符合语境。故选E。50. F 【点拨】根据下文“we are actually not alone”可知此处表示“有人陪伴”，选项F“我们的双亲和朋友们总是和我们一路同行。”符合语境。故选F。四、A) 51. courage 52. through 53. forced54. succeeded 55. thoughtsB) 56. death 【点拨】“causes of”后应跟名词构成of 所有格形式，die 的名词是death。故填death。57. repaired 【点拨】have sth. done 意为“让某事被别人做”；此处表示让人修理电脑，repair 的过去分词形式repaired。故填repaired。58. Germans’ 【点拨】to one’s surprise 是固定搭配，此处应用复数名词所有格形式。故填Germans’。59. surprised 【点拨】根据“I was so”，可知 “我”如此惊讶，形容人，故填surprised。60. unusual 【点拨】此空应填形容词作定语，表示谭盾是一个与众不同的人，unusual“不同寻常的”符合语境，故填unusual。五、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了时代楷模赵亚夫的故事。61. in 【点拨】in the fields 意为“在田地里”，是固定结构。故填in。62. a 【点拨】“一名新闻播音员”表达某一职业，且news 是以辅音音素开头。故填a。63. so 【点拨】前文提到赵亚夫知道农村的生活是多么的艰苦，所以他决定做一些事情帮助农民。故填so。64. school 【点拨】根据前面的a 可知用单数名词。故填school。65. them 【点拨】根据前面的动词help 可知，此空用宾格代词。故填them。66. encouraging 【点拨】keep on doing sth. 持续做某事。故填encouraging。67. houses 【点拨】根据后面的and roads 可知，此空也用名词复数形式。故填houses。68. really 【点拨】用副词really 修饰动词wanted。故填really。69. active 【点拨】be active 意为“积极的”。故填active。70. changed 【点拨】根据前面的助动词have 可知，此空用动词的过去分词构成现在完成时态。故填changed。六、范文：You bring me up. I will be with you in your life. You are the most important people in the process of my growth.You give me life and take care of me all the time. When I have problems with my study and life, you are always patient enough to help me and encourage me. In order to let me live a pleasant life and receive good education, you always work hard from morning to evening every day. You are also full of love. You are ready to help people in need. It is you who teach me to be a kind person. In the past, I never said“I love you” to you. Today I will graduate, and I want to say it aloud to you. I will study harder to get better results.I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.作文点评：这篇习作运用了“三步法”(即：引出话题 ——详细介绍成长过程中自己与父母之间的亲情和爱 ——表达感悟与希望) 的写作方法，情感真挚地写出了自己与父母之间的爱与被爱，使读者感同身受。第一段中的important 表明了父母在作者心中的位置；第二段中take care of me all the time, patient enough, encourage等词汇表达了父母对作者的关爱；第三段表达了作者回报父母的决心；第四段表达了作者的希望。添彩点：文中画线词句为文章的出彩之处，展现了作者运用语言知识的功底。A. Please let me go by myself.B. It will help you calm down ( 镇静).C. His parents decided to go with him.D. They lived far away in another city.E. Then the boy remembered his father’s letter.F. Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us.G. He is not afraid of going out alone any more.