英语九年级上册Unit 4 Problems and advice复习练习题

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第一部分 (听力 共30分)
一、听选答案。(共15小题，计20分)
第一节: (共10小题，计10分)
( )1. A. His father.
B. His brther.
C. His mther.
( )2. A. Maths. B. Chinese.
C. English.
( )3. A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 20.
C. At 8: 30.
( )4. A. By listening t tapes.
B. By making the flashcard.
C. By wrking with the grup.
( )5. A. In a bank.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a bkshp.
( )6. A. T clse the windws.
B. T sweep the flr.
C. T take ut the rubbish.
( )7. A. Sue.
B. A strng man.
C. A little girl.
( )8. A. Yes, he des.
B. N, he desn't.
C. We dn't knw.
( )9. A. T stay at hme.
B. T g shpping.
C. T g skating.
( )10. A. Because f the weather.
B. Because she missed the bus and she was late fr the test.
C. Because she gt up late.
第二节: (共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话， 回答11、12小题。
( )11. Why des Peter lk upset tday?
A. Because he brke a windw.
B. Because he lst the ball game.
C. Because he ate smething bad.
( )12. What des the mther ask Peter t d?
A. T learn frm Mr Green.
B. T say srry t Mr Green.
C. T play sccer with Mr Green.
听第12段对话， 回答13～15小题。
( )13. What's Sam's prblem?
A. He wants t have sme dgs.
B. He can't sleep well.
C. He desn't like his neighbrs.
( )14. What causes Sam's prblem?
A. His neighbrs always fight at night.
B. His parents always argue with each ther.
C. His neighbrs' dgs are nisy at night.
( )15. What will Sam pssibly d with the prblem?
A. He will call the plice.
B. He will talk with his neighbrs.
C. He will clse his windws at night.
二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)。(共5小题，计10分)
16. Lisa thinks students in her schl are ________.
17. Students in Lisa's schl are nt allwed t _________________ in class.
18. After class，students are allwed t play ________.
19. Lisa desn't like unifrms because they are ________.
20. Students shuld wear ________________ fr the gym class.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
三、完形填空。(共20小题，计20分)
A
Nwadays mre and mre Chinese teenagers find life mre difficult __21__ their parents. They dn't knw hw t d husewrk because their parents d almst everything fr them at hme. This is __22__ big prblem.
Li Mei is 14 years ld. One day her parents went away n business, __23__ she had t stay at hme alne. At first she thught she wuld be happy because her parents __24__ nt in. She culd d everything that she liked. But it was six 'clck in the afternn，and she __25__ hungry. “Oh，it's time t have supper. I'm nt sure __26__ I can get my fd，” she said t __27__. Later she fund sme fd in the fridge, but she didn't knw hw __28__. At that mment, she missed her parents very much. At last she culd nly g t the supermarket and bught sme fd t eat.
Many teenagers are the same as Li Mei. S I think they __29__ t learn sme basic life skills, like cking, tidying up their rms r dressing themselves prperly. They shuldn't depend t __30__ n their parents.
( )21. A. fr B. with
C. t D. withut
( )22. A. a B. an
C. the D. /
( )23. A. fr B. nr
C. s D. r
( )24. A. is B. was
C. are D. were
( )25. A. feels B. felt
C. is feeling D. will feel
( )26. A. where B. which
C. what D. why
( )27. A. she B. her
C. herself D. hers
( )28. A. ffer B. t ffer
C. ck D. t ck
( )29. A. suppse B. are suppsed
C. suppsed D. were suppsed
( )30. A. many B. much
C. little D. few
B
“Prblems and wrries are nrmal in life，” says Laura. “But I think talking t smene helps a lt. If we dn't talk t smene, we'll certainly feel __31__. ”
Laura nce lst her __32__ and wrried fr days. She was afraid t tell her parents abut it. She even walked three miles t schl each day because she didn't have any mney. She just kept __33__ f the prblem again and again in her mind. “If I tell my parents, they'll be __34__！” But in the end, she talked t her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he smetimes made __35__ mistakes himself. They gt her a new purse and asked her t be mre careful. “I will always remember t __36__ my prblems in the future！” Laura says.
Rbert Hunt advises students abut cmmn __37__. He feels the same way as Laura. It is best nt t avid ur prblems. We shuld always try t slve them. He thinks that yu can first find smene t talk t. This persn desn't need t be an expert(专家)like himself. Students ften frget that their parents have mre __38__ than them. They are always there t __39__ them.
In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like __40__ it in half. S yu're halfway t slving a prblem if yu talk t smene abut it!
( )31. A. better B. happier
C. wrse D. cleverer
( )32. A. wallet B. bike
C. mney D. phne
( )33. A. hping B. thinking
C. wishing D. expecting
( )34. A. ashamed B. annying
C. awful D. mad
( )35. A. careless B. careful
C. angry D. plite
( )36. A. cver B. share
C. guess D. stp
( )37. A. questins B. answers
C. ideas D. prblems
( )38. A. friendship B. lve
C. experience D. truth
( )39. A. help B. beat
C. hurt D. fail
( )40. A. stpping B. cutting
C. failing D. csting
四、阅读理解。(共15小题，计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Recently, a survey amng 100 students abut hw students deal with the arguments with their friends was made by a schl. Here's the result.
Accrding t the result, dctr Mr Friend gave us the fllwing suggestins. When we have prblems with ur friends, we shuld call up and say srry first. If we are shy, we can write a letter. What's mre, we culd even buy him r her a gift t shw that we care abut him r her. It is a gd idea t watch a film tgether. Then we can be friends again sn.
As we all knw, friendship is very imprtant t us. A friend can bring ut the best in us. We shuld try ur best t make ur friendship strnger.
( )41. The number f students wh ask fr help frm thers is ____.
A. n mre than 10 B. n mre than 40
C. abut 45 D. mre than 50
( )42. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Only a few students chse t d nthing.
B. Mst students ask thers fr help.
C. Mre than half f the students have prper cmmunicatin with their friends.
D. Mst students have prper cmmunicatin with their friends.
( )43. Hw d we cmmunicate with friends after having fights with them?
A. Say srry n the phne. B. Write a letter.
C. Buy a gift fr them. D. All f the abve.
B
( )44. What's Ellie Lee' pinin abut making decisins?
A. Teenagers still need advice and directin.
B. Sme decisins made by teenagers shuldn't be allwed by parents.
C. Teenagers shuld decide fr themselves thugh they may be in great trubles.
D. Teenagers shuldn't be allwed t make their wn decisins.
( )45. What des the underlined wrd “limited”in Paragraph Tw mean?
A. 痛苦的 B. 丰富的
C. 有限的 D. 单一的
( )46. Hw d Hannah Fischer and Al Nlf supprt their wn ideas?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins. D. By cmparing.
( )47. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Shuld parents give teenagers advice?
B. Hw can teenagers' decisins shape their future?
C. What will happen if teenagers make their wn decisins?
D. Shuld teenagers be allwed t decide fr themselves?
C
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, “Wh paid fr yur educatin？”
“My parents，” the yung man replied.
“Where d they wrk？”
“They wrk as clthes cleaners. ”
Then, the manager asked the yung man t shw his hands. He fund the yung man's hands were s smth, and asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes？”
“Never. ”
“Nw g hme and clean yur parents' hands, then see me tmrrw mrning. ”
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the yung man was cleaning their hands, he fund his parents' hands were s wrinkled (起皱的), and there were s many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents' hands, he quietly washed all the rest f clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager's ffice. The manager asked him, “Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse？” He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. Withut my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am tday… By helping my parents, I realize hw much they've dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne's family. ”
The manager smiled and said, “This is what I'm lking fr. ”
( )48. What did the yung man's parents d?
( )49. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. The yung man gt the jb.
B. The yung man failed the interview.
C. The manager laughed at the yung man.
D. The manager was angry with the yung man.
( )50. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. We shuld face difficulties bravely.
B. We shuld learn t be thankful.
C. Excellent grades are the mst imprtant.
D. It's hard t get a jb in a big cmpany.
第二节: 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? D yu easily make them angry? Dn't wrry. 51. ________.
Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents. Fr example, if yu and yur dad bth like playing basketball, yu can watch ne game tgether and talk abut it. 52. ________.
Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents. Ask yur parents abut their day, and they will pen up t yu easily. Dn't frget that yu have t pen up t them, t. 53. ________. Besides, it's als a gd idea t share smething abut the latest mvies. Sn all f yu will have a gd cnversatin.
54. ________. Eye cntact(交流)is necessary. Dn't be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away. 55. ________. If yu listen patiently, they'll be interested in talking t yu. As a result, there will be a warm cnversatin between yu and yur parents.
In a wrd, it's easy t get alng well with yur parents if yu see them as yur friends.
五、完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56. 尽管ChatGPT有很多好处，但是我们不能完全依赖它。
______________ ChatGPT has many advantages, we can't depend n it cmpletely.
57. 他觉得自己在人群里显得格格不入。
He felt ____________________ in the crwd.
58. 你不该把你的房间搞成一团糟。
Yu shuld nt ____________________ in yur rm.
59. 安迪在住院期间期望收到朋友的来信。
During his staying at the hspital, Andy lked frward t ______________ his friends.
60. 玛丽的妈妈看起来比以前更苗条了。她正在节食。
Mary's mther lks slimmer than befre. She is _____________________________________________________________.
六、短文填空。(共10小题，计10分)
The exam hall was very quiet. Pupils were 61. ________ answering questins n their papers at their desks. The nly sunds that culd be 62. ________ were the sunds f pens scribbling(匆匆书写)n papers. Sally was sure that she 63. ________ get a gd grade because she had studied much harder fr it.
As Sally lked at the clck, she 64. ________ smething ut f the crner f her eye. She sn realized that her gd friend Eric seemed t be cpying 65. ________ frm a piece f paper held in his hand under the table. Sally didn't knw what t d. Reprting(举报)Eric wuld 66. ________ getting him int truble. “Time's up! It's time t hand in yur papers，” said Miss Tan.
After the exam, Sally tld Eric that she had seen him cheating. Eric was 67. ________ and he asked Sally nt t reprt him. But Sally didn't think it was a gd idea. After much thinking, Sally said, “Eric, it was unfair t thse wh had studied hard fr the examinatin. Yu shuld be respnsible(负责的)fr 68. ________ and wn up t(向……坦白)yur mistake t Miss Tan. ”
Hearing his 69. ________ wrds, Eric went t Miss Tan and tld her abut it. Miss Tan was nt happy at first, but later she praised Eric fr wning up. It ended well with Miss Tan telling Eric that she wuld give him a 70. ________ chance t take the examinatin again. She said, “Make sure yu scre well, thrugh yur wn effrts this time！”
七、任务型阅读。(共5小题，计10分)
As teenagers we ften have sme bad days. If yu have a bad day, here are sme ways f cheering yurself up.
G ut with a friend fr a walk, a cup f cffee r a lunch date. Yu dn't need t discuss yur prblems at all. Smetimes all yu need is a gd laugh t get yu ging again.
Being relaxed is ne f the mst useful ways t slve stress. T much stress in yur bdy can influence yur feelings. Learn right breathing and practice relaxing yur bdy. They are helpful in dealing with stress.
Sme peple find it mre relaxing when they d physical exercise. G ut fr sme walking r ride a bike when yu are free. Yu just need t keep mving.
When yu are feeling dwn, why nt d sme chres like cleaning up yur rm, ding sme washing, r even cking a meal? Yu wuld find it a wnderful way t relax. And getting them dne is als an achievement.
Yu can spend sme f yur time helping thers in a charity. Helping thers can nt nly make yu happier but als imprve yurself. Fr example, if yu lve animals, help at an animal center. If yu like helping peple, d this at a sup kitchen. Having lts f helping hurs will make yu better at mre things.
71. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
It talks abut hw t ____________________________________________ if yu have a bad day.
72. Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in the passage?
___________________________________________________________ are mentined in it.
73. What des the writer think f being relaxed?
Being relaxed is ne f ___________________________________________________ t slve stress.
74. What des the writer advise teenagers t d when they are feeling dwn?
When they are feeling dwn, they had better ______________________like cleaning up rms, ding sme washing r even cking a meal.
75. Why des the writer advise teenagers t help thers in a charity?
Because it can bth ______________________________________________ and imprve themselves.
八、补全对话。(共5小题，计5分)
在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。
A: Hell, Alice. Yu lk very upset. 76. ______________________________________？
B: I've had a cugh, a running nse and a sre thrat. Yu knw the H1N1 Flu (甲流) is still scary nw. I am afraid that I have already…
A: Dn't be afraid. A fever is the cmmn symptm (症状) f the disease. 77. ____________________________________？
B: N, I dn't. I have just taken my temperature. It's nrmal.
A: If s, dn't wrry. Maybe yu've just had a cld. It's been cld these days, and yu shuld take care f yurself.
B: Yu are right. 78. ________________________________________?
A: Yu'd better g t see a dctr, r it may be mre serius.
B: Gd idea! 79. _________________________________________________?
A: Sure! Let's g nw.
B: It's s nice f yu. Thank yu s much.
A: 80. ____________________________________________________________.
九、书面表达。(共1题，计15分)
假如你是李华，近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件，向你诉说她最近的困扰: 自己体型微胖，想通过节食减肥，以更美的面貌进入新的学校学习。请你根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件，谈一谈你对这问题的见解。
参考词汇: diet(v. 节食), appearance (n. 外貌), inner beauty (内在美)
Dear Li Hua，
I have been a bit larger than ther girls since I was little. Fr a lng time, this really trubled me. I feel mre wrried because I will start my senir high schl life sn! I am afraid that the students in the new schl will laugh at me because I am “big”. I decide t lk mre beautiful, s I want t lse weight by dieting. What d yu think f my plan? Can yu give me sme advice?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Amy
要求: 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2－3分；
4. 80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy，
I have received and read yur letter, in which yu said yu wanted t lse weight by dieting.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料：
一、第一节:
1. W: Why are yu still staying here?
M: Because my mther desn't want me t leave till she cmes back.
Q: Wh is the by waiting fr?
2. W: Hi, Tm! Hw are yu getting alng with yur study?
M: Very well, and I am ding best in English.
Q: What's Tm best at?
3. M: Hurry up! The train is leaving in twenty minutes.
W: Oh! Gd. It's eight 'clck. We'll be late.
Q: When will the train leave?
4. W: D yu like learning English by making the flashcard?
M: N, I dn't. I ften learn English by listening t tapes.
Q: Hw des the by learn English?
5. W: May I have yur rder?
M: But we haven't gt a menu.
W: Srry. Here yu are.
Q: Where des the cnversatin take place?
6. M: Culd yu take ut the rubbish when yu leave?
W: Sure. I'll d it.
Q: What des the man ask the girl t d?
7. M: Sue, d yu knw the plice are lking fr the peple wh saw the accident?
W: Oh, really? I saw a strng man driving a black car knck dwn a little girl and drive away.
Q: Wh saw the accident?
8. W: I dn't think sixteen­year­lds shuld be allwed t get their ears pierced.
M: I agree with yu.
Q: Des the man agree with the wman?
9. M: Mum, I want t g ut t skate with my friends.
W: Yu can g nw, but yu have t be at hme by 3: 00 p. m. Then we can g shpping tgether.
Q: What des the by want t d?
10. W: I think I will fail the maths test, Dad.
M: Why?
W: Well, I missed the bus and I had t walk t schl. S I was late fr the test.
Q: Why will the girl fail the maths test?
第二节:
听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。
W: Peter, yu lk upset tday. Is there anything wrng?
M: N, Mum, but…
W: Cme n, sn, tell me what has happened.
M: Well, what shall I d? In the afternn, I brke a windw in Mr Green's huse with a sccer ball.
W: Oh, did yu say srry t Mr Green?
M: N, I ran away. I was afraid t tell Mr Green the truth.
W: That's a bigger mistake. Let's g t Mr Green's huse tgether. I think yu shuld say srry t Mr Green, and the sner, the better.
M: OK, Mum. Let's g right nw.
听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。
W: Sam, yu dn't lk happy at all! What's wrng?
M: We just met ur new neighbrs.
W: S what's the prblem? Yu dn't like them?
M: The new family is great, but they have tw dgs.
W: Dn't yu like dgs? They're s cute.
M: Yes, dgs are very cute, but at night, their dgs are nisy. I can't sleep well. I can't stand them.
W: Why dn't yu talk with yur neighbrs?
M: I'm thinking abut it nw. But what shuld I say?
W: Just tell them their dgs are t nisy.
M: Althugh yu're right, I'm afraid that will make them unhappy.
W: Maybe yu culd call the plice.
M: Oh, n. I think I culd have a talk with them.
二、 W: My name is Lisa. I'm a middle schl student. I lve my schl because students in my schl are plite. We have many rules at schl. We aren't allwed t listen t music in class，because it can make much nise. But after class，we are allwed t play sccer. We shuld get t schl n time. We aren't allwed t cpy hmewrk. We must wear schl unifrms n Mnday, but I dn't like them. Because they are awful. We shuld wear sprts shes fr the gym class.
第一部分 听力
一、1～5: CCBAB 6～10: CAACB 11～15: ABBCB
二、16. plite 17. listen t music 18. sccer
19. awful 20. sprts shes
第二部分 笔试
三、A 21～25: DACDB 26～30: ACDBB
B 31～35: CABDA 36～40: BDCAB
四、第一节: A 41～43: CBD B 44～47: CCBD
C 48～50: BAB
第二节: 51～55: GFBDA
五、56. Thugh 57. ut f place 58. make a mess
59. hearing frm 60. n a diet
六、61. quietly 62. heard 63. wuld 64. nticed
65. answers 66. mean 67. afraid 68. yurself
69. friend's 70. secnd
七、71. cheer yurself up 72. Five pieces f advice
73. the mst useful ways 74. d sme chres
75. make teenagers happier
八、76. What's the matter/What's wrng/What's up
77. D yu have a fever 78. What can/shuld I d
79. Can yu g with me 80. Yu're welcme
九、Dear Amy，
I have received and read yur letter, in which yu said yu wanted t lse weight by dieting. As yu mentined in the letter, I have sme advice fr yu.
Firstly, there is n need t care abut what thers think f yu. The mst imprtant thing is t be cnfident and psitive, as it will help yu have curage t face and vercme yur truble. Inner beauty is mre imprtant than appearance. Secndly, keep a healthy diet. Stay away frm high­fat fd and eat mre fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very imprtant fr lsing weight. Thirdly, ding prper exercise is necessary. Yu'd better get up early in the mrning and d sme sprts regularly.
The mre yu exercise, the healthier yu'll be. I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu.
Yurs，
Li Hua
Ellie Lee
A persn's teenage years are the nes that they learn mst frm! Of curse they shuld be allwed t decide fr themselves！！！ We all knw what will happen when they decide fr themselves—they'll make lts f mistakes and end up in big trubles but that is hw they learn.
Hannah Fischer
The answer shuld depend n hw respnsible(负责的) the teenager is. The teenage years dn't happen vernight, s a parent can help t guide their teen t be the kind f persn they can trust t make decisins that wn't be bad fr themselves r thers. Of curse, sme decisins are benign(良性的), fr example, what t eat fr breakfast, hw t plan their rm, etc. Hwever, sme decisins, such as when t start making byfriend, whether r nt t g t cllege, etc. , can shape their future. Even adults wh have plenty f life experience need advice at times. Why wuld we think that smene with limited life experience wuld nt need advice and directin？
Al Nlf
Making decisins helps a teenager t learn and becme mre independent. The imprtance and cmplexity(复杂性) f the decisins grw as the kid ages. Of curse parents still hld the final vet pwer(否决权). If a thirteen­year­ld by chses t wear dark glasses t schl, even the plice will d nthing with him. But, if he tries t chse t drive in the street r t get a tatt(文身), then it's time fr a little parents' influence. But, when an eighteen­year­ld by shws up wearing slippers t build a snwman, well, he's ld enugh t pay fr a few stupid chices.
A. Let them knw yu're listening
B. Tell them what happened at schl
C. It's imprtant t have a healthy diet
D. Lk at yur parents when yu talk
E. Get sme training at a parents' schl
F. Yu can find the cnversatin will cme easily
G. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents
hear friend ntice tw afraid
answer quiet mean yu wuld