所属成套资源:人教版七年级英语上册同步备课精品分层检测(原卷版+解析)
人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Section B课堂检测
展开这是一份人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Section B课堂检测,共13页。试卷主要包含了翻译,根据中文提示填空,补全对话等内容,欢迎下载使用。
基础达标
一、翻译
(一)把下列表示时间的短语译成英语。
1.在八点钟 ________________
2.在星期六下午 ________________
3.持续两小时 ________________
4.第二天 ________________
5.在那之后 ________________
(二)把下列有关活动方面的短语译成英语。
1.上体育课 ________________
2.上美术课 ________________
3.生日聚会 ________________
4.与……一起玩 ________________
5.篮球比赛 ___________________
二、根据中文提示填空
1.八点钟我上科学课,它很难但是很有趣。
________ 8:00 I _______ ______. It is difficult ______ ________.
2.我想星期六晚上和你见面,我那时有空。
I want t meet yu _____ ______ ________ and I am ______ then.
3.我喜欢星期二,因为我上音乐课和地理课。它们是我喜爱的科目。
I like Tuesday ________ I have music and gegraphy. They're my ________ ________.
4.两点二十下课,在那之后我上一个小时的美术课。两点半上到三点半。
My class ________ at 2:20,but ________ ________ I have an art lessn ________ ________ ________.It is ________ 2:30 ________ 3:30.
5.我最喜爱的科目是语文,因为语文老师是个很有意思的人。
________ ________ ________ is Chinese because my Chinese teacher is ________ ________.
能力提升
一、单选题
1. They have an art class ________ 2:00 ________ Mnday.
A. n;n B.at;n C.n;at D.at;at
2. —________ are yu leaving fr France?
—Next mnth.
A. What B.Why C.Hw D.When
3. We have ________ gegraphy lessn in the afternn. I think it's ________ useful subject.
A. a; a B.an; a C.an; an D.a; an
4. Histry is really _____________, s I dn't like it.
A. interesting B. bring C. exciting D. fun
5. Thanks fr ________ me with my English.
A. helping B. help C. helps D. t help
二、句型转换,每空一词。
1. My favrite subject is science.(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ yur favrite subject?
2. He likes art because__it's__fun.(就画线部分提问)
________ des he ________ art?
3. My science teacher is Mr.Green.(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ yur science teacher?
4. Her favrite clr is blue.(就画线部分提问)
________ her favrite ________?
5. His favrite subject is P.E.(改为同义句)
He ________ P.E.________.
三、补全对话
A: Hi. Linda! Our summer vacatin (暑假) is next week. (1)________
B: I want t have a trip.
A: (2)________
B: I want t g t Beijing.
A: (3)________
B: Because I think Beijing is a city with many histric landmarks (拥有许多历史性地标的城市).
A: (4)________
B: I want t g there with my cusin.
A: Oh. (5)________
B: His name is Peter Miller and he's in Class 5. D yu knw him?
A: Yes, we're in the same club. Oh, it's time t have class. Have a gd day. Linda.
B: Thanks. Yu, t.
拓展训练
一、书面表达
本单元的话题主要是谈论喜好,要求学生能正确地描述自己或他人的喜好及理由,并能用正确的句型书写一份书信或电子邮件,具体描写自己或他人(不)喜爱的学科及理由等。
Ⅰ.高频短语
1.她最喜欢的科目________________ 2.中国历史________________
3.与……玩________________ 4.从……到……________________
5.一位数学老师________________ 6.一节两个小时的美术课________________
7.在星期五 ________________ 8.接下来的那天________________
9.上英语课________________ 10.在十一点________________
Ⅱ.经典句型
11.他最喜欢的科目是英语。(favrite, subject, English)
____________________________________________________________________________
12.你爸爸为什么喜欢打篮球?(why, play basketball)
____________________________________________________________________________
13.你们的语文老师是谁? (wh, teacher)
____________________________________________________________________________
14.他总是跟我们一起做游戏。(always, play games, us)
____________________________________________________________________________
15.那是一定的!(fr sure)
____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.典句仿写
16.I have an English lessn frm 2:00 t 2:45 in the afternn.
仿句:早晨从8点到12点我有四节课。
____________________________________________________________________________
17.My favrite fd is rice because I think it’s healthy.
仿句:我最喜欢的学科是科学,因为我认为它很有趣。
____________________________________________________________________________
18.I like sccer because I think it’s relaxing.
仿句:我不喜欢地理,因为我认为它很无趣。
____________________________________________________________________________
19.After class, I always d my hmewrk with Alan.
仿句:下课后我经常和同学一起打篮球。
____________________________________________________________________________
【实战演练】
假如你是Sam,请你根据下面的中文提示,以“My schl life”为题写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍一下你的学校生活。
要点提示:
1.学校生活忙碌但有趣,上午四节课,下午三节课;
2.最喜欢科学(有趣),不喜欢地理(无聊);
3.课后经常跟同学们一起打篮球,有时做游戏。
要求: 包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 9 My favrite subject is science.
Sectin B 3a-SC 分层练习
基础达标
一、翻译
(一)把下列表示时间的短语译成英语。
1.在八点钟 ________________
2.在星期六下午 ________________
3.持续两小时 ________________
4.第二天 ________________
5.在那之后 ________________
(二)把下列有关活动方面的短语译成英语。
1.上体育课 ________________
2.上美术课 ________________
3.生日聚会 ________________
4.与……一起玩 ________________
5.篮球比赛 ___________________
【答案】(一) 1.at eight 'clck 2.n Saturday afternn 3.fr tw hurs 4.the next day 5.after that
(二)1.have P.E. 2.have art 3.birthday party 4.play with 5.basketball game
二、根据中文提示填空
1.八点钟我上科学课,它很难但是很有趣。
________ 8:00 I _______ ______. It is difficult ______ ________.
2.我想星期六晚上和你见面,我那时有空。
I want t meet yu _____ ______ ________ and I am ______ then.
3.我喜欢星期二,因为我上音乐课和地理课。它们是我喜爱的科目。
I like Tuesday ________ I have music and gegraphy. They're my ________ ________.
4.两点二十下课,在那之后我上一个小时的美术课。两点半上到三点半。
My class ________ at 2:20,but ________ ________ I have an art lessn ________ ________ ________.It is ________ 2:30 ________ 3:30.
5.我最喜爱的科目是语文,因为语文老师是个很有意思的人。
________ ________ ________ is Chinese because my Chinese teacher is ________ ________.
【答案】1.At;have science;but interesting 2.n Saturday evening;free 3.because;favrite subjects 4.finishes;after that;fr an hur;frm;t 5.My favrite subject;great fun
能力提升
一、单选题
1. They have an art class ________ 2:00 ________ Mnday.
A. n;n B.at;n C.n;at D.at;at
【答案】B
【解析】他们在周一2点有美术课。在点中前用at,在星期前用介词n。
2. —________ are yu leaving fr France?
—Next mnth.
A. What B.Why C.Hw D.When
【答案】D
【解析】你什么时候去法国?下个月,对时间提问用when。
3. We have ________ gegraphy lessn in the afternn. I think it's ________ useful subject.
A. a; a B.an; a C.an; an D.a; an
【答案】A
【解析】下午我们有一节地理课,我认为他是一门有用的学科。
4. Histry is really _____________, s I dn't like it.
A. interesting B. bring C. exciting D. fun
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:历史真的很无聊,所以我不喜欢它。根据s I dn't like it.提示可知此句表示不喜欢历史的原因。A 有趣的;B 无聊的;C 兴奋的;D 有趣的。由选项的提示,“无聊”是不喜欢的原因,故选B。
5. Thanks fr ________ me with my English.
A. helping B. help C. helps D. t help
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查固定搭配Thanks fr ding sth.句意:多谢你帮我学习英语。Thanks fr ding sth.“感谢做某事”固定短语。故选A。
二、句型转换,每空一词。
1. My favrite subject is science.(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ yur favrite subject?
2. He likes art because__it's__fun.(就画线部分提问)
________ des he ________ art?
3. My science teacher is Mr.Green.(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ yur science teacher?
4. Her favrite clr is blue.(就画线部分提问)
________ her favrite ________?
5. His favrite subject is P.E.(改为同义句)
He ________ P.E.________.
【答案】1. ①. What ②. is
2. ①. Why ②. like
3. ①. Wh ②. is
4. ①. What's ②. clr
5. ①. likes ②. best
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:我最喜欢的科目是科学。句中划线的部分是一个科目的名称,因此我们应问最喜欢的科目是什么,疑问词用What,然后将is提到主语的前面。
【2题详解】
句意:他喜欢美术因为它很有趣。句中划线的部分表示喜欢美术的原因,疑问词应用why,句中用des构成疑问句,后面的谓语动词变为原形,故填like。
【3题详解】
句意:我的科学老师是Green先生。句中划线的部分是老师的名字,故应问谁是…,疑问词用wh,然后将is提到主语前面。
【4题详解】
句意:她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。句中划线的部分是颜色,我们应问的是“她最喜欢的颜色是什么”,疑问词用what,is提到主语前面,和what缩写为what’s,第二个空填名词clr。
【5题详解】
句意:他最喜欢的科目是体育。原句中favrite表示最喜欢的,同义词是like…best,因为主语He是第三人称单数,故动词变为likes。
三、补全对话
A: Hi. Linda! Our summer vacatin (暑假) is next week. (1)________
B: I want t have a trip.
A: (2)________
B: I want t g t Beijing.
A: (3)________
B: Because I think Beijing is a city with many histric landmarks (拥有许多历史性地标的城市).
A: (4)________
B: I want t g there with my cusin.
A: Oh. (5)________
B: His name is Peter Miller and he's in Class 5. D yu knw him?
A: Yes, we're in the same club. Oh, it's time t have class. Have a gd day. Linda.
B: Thanks. Yu, t.
1.【答案】What d yu want t d?
【解析】根据I want t have a trip我想去旅行,可知应提问,你想干什么,是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词(系动词)+主语+动词原形的形式,什么,what,想要做,want t d,你,yu,是主语,第二人称,故助动词是d,故答案是What d yu want t d?
2.【答案】Where d yu want t g?
【解析】根据 I want t g t Beijing我想去北京,可知应提问,你想去哪,是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词(系动词)+主语+动词原形的形式,哪里,where,你,yu,是主语,第二人称,故助动词是d,what,想要做,want t d,去,g,故答案是Where d yu want t g?
3.【答案】Why d yu want t g t Beijing?
【解析】根据Because I think Beijing is a city with many histric landmarks因为我认为北京是一个有许多历史地标的城市,可知应提问原因,你为什么想去北京,是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词(系动词)+主语+动词原形的形式,为什么,why,你,yu,是主语,第二人称,故助动词是d,what,想要做,want t d,去某地,g t+地点,北京,Beijing,故答案是Why d yu want t g t Beijing?
4.【答案】Wh d yu want t g there with?
【解析】根据I want t g there with my cusin.我想和我的表弟一起去那里,可知应是你想和谁一起去那里,是特殊疑问句,谁,wh,疑问词+助动词(系动词)+主语+动词原形的形式,你,yu,是主语,第二人称,故助动词是d,what,想要做,want t d,和某人去那,g there with sb,故答案是Wh d yu want t g there with?
5.【答案】What's yur cusin's name?
【解析】根据 His name is Peter Miller他叫彼得·米勒 , 可知应是你表弟叫什么名字,是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词(系动词)+主语+动词原形的形式,什么,what,你的表哥的名词,是主语,是名词所有格,yur cusin's name,故系动词是is,故答案是What's yur cusin's name?
拓展训练
一、书面表达
本单元的话题主要是谈论喜好,要求学生能正确地描述自己或他人的喜好及理由,并能用正确的句型书写一份书信或电子邮件,具体描写自己或他人(不)喜爱的学科及理由等。
Ⅰ.高频短语
1.她最喜欢的科目________________ 2.中国历史________________
3.与……玩________________ 4.从……到……________________
5.一位数学老师________________ 6.一节两个小时的美术课________________
7.在星期五 ________________ 8.接下来的那天________________
9.上英语课________________ 10.在十一点________________
Ⅱ.经典句型
11.他最喜欢的科目是英语。(favrite, subject, English)
____________________________________________________________________________
12.你爸爸为什么喜欢打篮球?(why, play basketball)
____________________________________________________________________________
13.你们的语文老师是谁? (wh, teacher)
____________________________________________________________________________
14.他总是跟我们一起做游戏。(always, play games, us)
____________________________________________________________________________
15.那是一定的!(fr sure)
____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.典句仿写
16.I have an English lessn frm 2:00 t 2:45 in the afternn.
仿句:早晨从8点到12点我有四节课。
____________________________________________________________________________
17.My favrite fd is rice because I think it’s healthy.
仿句:我最喜欢的学科是科学,因为我认为它很有趣。
____________________________________________________________________________
18.I like sccer because I think it’s relaxing.
仿句:我不喜欢地理,因为我认为它很无趣。
____________________________________________________________________________
19.After class, I always d my hmewrk with Alan.
仿句:下课后我经常和同学一起打篮球。
____________________________________________________________________________
【实战演练】
假如你是Sam,请你根据下面的中文提示,以“My schl life”为题写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍一下你的学校生活。
要点提示:
1.学校生活忙碌但有趣,上午四节课,下午三节课;
2.最喜欢科学(有趣),不喜欢地理(无聊);
3.课后经常跟同学们一起打篮球,有时做游戏。
要求: 包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
语料积累
Ⅰ favrite subject 2.Chinese histry 3.play with…
4.frm…t… 5.a math teacher 6.an art lessn fr tw hurs
7.n Friday 8.the next day 9.have English/have an English lessn 10.at eleven
Ⅱ favrite subject is English.
12.Why des yur father like playing basketball?
13.Wh is yur Chinese teacher?
14.He always plays games with us.
15.That’s fr sure!
Ⅲ.16.I have fur lessns frm 8:00 t 12:00 in the mrning.
17.My favrite subject is science because I think it’s very interesting.
18.I dn’t like gegraphy because I think it’s bring.
19.After class, I ften play basketball with my classmates.
习作展示
One pssible versin:
My schl life
My name is Sam. My schl life is busy but interesting. I have fur lessns frm 8:00 t 12:00 in the mrning. In the afternn I have three classes frm 2:00 t 4:45.My favrite subject is science because I think it’s very interesting. I dn’t like gegraphy because I think it’s bring. After class, I ften play basketball with my classmates. Smetimes, we play games. I like my schl life.
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