山东省德州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考模拟英语试题
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这是一份山东省德州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考模拟英语试题,文件包含外研版八年级上册第三次月考试题山东省德州市适用docx、答案docx、外研版八年级上册第三次月考听力试题山东省德州市适用mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示:
本试题共六个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种题型;选择题计80分,非选择题计70分;试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟。
一、听力部分(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计分30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子读两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1.A. In a market B.It was crwded. C.I was shpping.
2.A. It is bring. B.I watched it twice. C.On TV.
3.A. Yes, f curse.. B. OK. I wn't. C.Nt at all.
4.A. A dg bit me. B.With my father. C.On Sunday afternn.
5.A. It is small. B. It's abut 300,000. C.In the suth f China.
(二)(3分)
录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A B C
6._____ 7.______ 8.______
9.When is the maths test?
A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.
10.Wh plays the guitar best in ur class?
A.Cindy.B.Lily.C.Jhn.
11.What was the by ding when his father came back?
A.Ding the hmewrk.B.Taking a shwer.C.Playing cmputer games.
12.What’s the ppulatin f the city?
A.It’s abut six millin.B.It’s abut seven millin.C.It’s abut eight millin.
13.Hw will the girl g t schl?
A.By car.B.By bike.C.On ft.
(四)(4分)
录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
14. What is the girl?
A. A student. B. A cmputer seller. C. A shp wrker.
15. What des the girl plan t d this summer vacatin?
A. Learn English. B. D a part-time jb. C. G t high schl.
16. Why des the girl need mney?
A.T travel t Canada. B. T help her uncle. C. T buy a present.
17. What des the girl want t buy fr her friend?
A. A watch. B.A cmputer. C.A bag.
(五)(3分)
录音中有3小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。
( )18. Bb A. want t ask sme advice frm Jeff
( )19. Lucy B need t knw mre abut the US
( )20. Alan C talk abut his favurite sprt
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)。
录音中有一篇短文,是关于李华周日活动的介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
A
When did the accident happen?
A.On a cludy mrning B.On March 12th,2021 C.On March 20th,2021 D.On May 20th,2021
Wh called the plice?
A.The driver B.Mrs Green C.Zhang Wei D.Mr Green’s daughter
Hw many peple were there in the car?
A.Tw B.Three C.Fur D.Five
Hw did the accident happen?
Because it rained heavily. B.The driver drank t much.
C.Zhang Wei was taking a walk at that time. D.Li Jun drve t fast.
Which is Nt True?
The car hit a tree. B.The accident happened in Zhngshan Rad, Nanjing
C.The pliceman arrived at 8:40. D.The victims arrived at the hspital at 8:45.
B
If yu walk thrugh a park in the mrning r in the evening, yu might see a lt f peple ding these slw and beautiful mvements--Carry the tiger ver the muntain &White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are ding tai chi.
Tai chi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a cmmn kind f exercise in China. Mre than 100 millin peple in ver 150 cuntries practise tai chi at present. The UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)has added (添加) tai chi t its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录). Many tai chi fans were happy t hear f it. “This will make tai chi mre ppular arund the wrld. Hpefully, mre peple will becme healthier by practising it,” said Chen Bin. He is a tai chi master frm the village f Chenjiangu,Henan Prvince. This village is the birthplace f Chen-style tai chi.
It's true that ding tai chi is gd fr ur health. It can make us walk and mve mre freely, and it can als make us strnger. During slw mvements, we can fcus n (专注) ur hands and feet. We can cntrl them better. Slw mvements als help us t take deep and lng breaths.
Tai chi als fcuses n the harmny between yin (阴) and yang (阳). It shws hw the ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld. The wrld is full f yin and yang. dark and light, sft and hard, female and male. But they dn't ppse(对立) each ther abslutely(绝对地). As we see in a picture, a white spt is in the black area and a black spt is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring. Everything keeps changing--that is hw we shuld see the wrld.
Tai chi carries traditina1 Chinese philsphy (哲学), such as being in harmny with nature and using sftness t beat hardness. It has becme a symbl f Chinese culture.
Hw many peple practise tai chi in the wrld nw?
A.Abut 10 millin. B. Less than 150 thusand.
C. At mst 100 thusand. D. Mre than 100 millin.
32. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the mvements f tai chi?
A. Slw and beautiful.B.Slw and exciting.
C. Fast and free. D.Strng and tiring.
33.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd “harmny" in the passage?
A.相等 B.选择 C..和谐 D.关键
34.Why has tai chi been added t the Intangible Cultural Heritage List?
A. Because it is a symbl f Chinese culture.
B. Because it is frm the village f Chenjiangu.
C. Because it can make us walk mre freely.
D. Because it can use sftness t beat hardness.
35.What is the writer's purpse (目的) in writing the passage?
A. T ask peple t d tai chi in their free time. B. T intrduce an ancient martial art--tai chi.
C. T teach peple hw t d tai chi crrectly. D. T explain why tai chi is gd fr ur health.
C
Mst new babies were brn in the develping cuntries. These cuntries are fund in Africa,Suth America and parts f Asia. In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America,the ppulatin is grwing very slwly. This is because wmen in these cuntries have, n average(平均),nly ne r tw children. In the develping cuntries, many wmen have five r mre children. In 1950, abut ne quarter f the wrld's ppulatin lived in the develped cuntries. By 2050 these cuntries will be hme t nly abut ne tenth f the wrld's peple.
In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple are still living belw the pverty(贫困)line. These peple d nt have enugh fd t eat and they live in pr husing cnditins. Children get little time at schl and suffer(遭受痛苦)frm many kinds f diseases.
At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld's ppulatin was arund six billin. The UN has said that the wrld's ppulatin will level ff(平稳下降) at 12.5 billin by the year 2100. Other grups think the wrld's ppulatin will cntinue t grw, reaching 14 billin befre it becmes stable(稳定的)r even falls.
36.Mst babies were brn in sme cuntries except
A.America B.India C.China D.Brazil
37.Why is the ppulatin grwing slwly in develped cuntries?
A.Because mst family dn’t have enugh mney t raise children.
B. Because wmen in these cuntries have, n average(平均),nly ne r tw children.
C.Because the wrld's ppulatin is leveling ff.
D.Because peple in these cuntries dn’t like children.
38.Accrding t the UN, what will the ppulatin be in 2100?
A.6 billin B.12.5 billin C.14 billin D.a quarter f the present ppulatin
Which statement is NOT TRUE?
In 1950, abut 1/4 the wrld's ppulatin lived in the develped cuntries.
At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld's ppulatin was arund six billin.
In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple are still living belw the pverty(贫困)line.
Peple all agree that the wrld’s ppulatin will cntinue t grw quickly.
What’s the passage mainly abut?
The prblems f grwing ppulatin
The situatin f the wrld’s ppulatin
The develping cuntries and the develped cuntries
The grwing ppulatin
D
Dear humans(人类),
It's the first time I write t yu, my children. I used t send yu many messages. But yu always verlked them. S I decide t write yu a letter.
First, let me tell yu mre abut ur family. Dear humans, besides yu, I have many ther children. Sme f them fly in the sky; sme f them swim in water; sme f them live in ice-cvered places; sme f them run in the grasslands.
Sme f them are as small as yur fingernails (手指甲), such as bugs; sme f them are as big as cars, such as elephants.
Maybe they are very clse t yu, r even (甚至) live in yur huse. But there are thers that yu may never have the chance t meet.
Yu bring them hme t be yur pets, friends and helpers. Yu put them in zs.Yu kill them fr their meat and fur. And yu even hunt them fr fun. They bring yu mney and happiness. But they als bring yu disease and death.
I hpe yu can remember that wild animals are nt yur fd, clthes r furniture. They are nt yur killers, either. They are, in fact, yur brthers and sisters. Yu are equal. Yu shuld grw up tgether.
Humans, yu are smart and hard-wrking. Yu created (创造)clurful cultures and advanced technlgies. Yu can decide where yu g, as well as where I g.
But yu dn't respect (尊敬) me.Yu change my climate (气候), my lands, my frests, my ask s much f me, mre than what I can give yu. I'm wrried that ne day yu will be lnely.
S, grw up, humans. Grw up t be mre respnsible (有责任的). I hpe yu and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.
Yurs,
Mther Earth
41.Frm the secnd paragraph, we can knw her children are___.
①birds② fish③trees④planes
①② B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③
42. What can we knw frm her letter?
A. She is very happy t see the changes. B. Humans are ding smething bad t her.
C. All the animals are friends f humans. D.Humans are her smartest children.
43.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Bugs are as big as cars.
B. Humans can meet every animal in the wrld.
C. Animals can bring humans disease and death.
D.The earth mther care mre abut humans than the animals.
44. Why des Mther Earth write a letter t humans?
A. T grw up mre quickly.
B. T prtect the animals, land, frests and s n.
C. T ask them t create mre animals and plants.
D.T stp peple living happily.
45.What can humans d t be mre respnsible?
A.Humans can bring animals hme t be their pets.
B.Never kill wild animals.
C.They can create mre clurful cultures and advanced technlgies.
D.Learn t enjy lneliness.
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文后面的六个选项中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Everybdy talks abut the weather. It's the mst ppular tpic f cnversatin. Fr example, peple may say t each ther “Isn't it a nice day?” “D yu think it's ging t rain?” r “I think it is ging t snw. ” 46. ________
Many peple think they can tell what the weather is ging t be like.47. ________ One man may say, “D yu see hw cludy it is in the east? It is ging t rain tmrrw. ” But anther man may say, “Yes, it's cludy in the east, s we are ging t have a fine day tmrrw. ”
48. ________ When a farmer needs water, he lks fr smething t shw it is ging t rain. He wn't believe ther things. When peple are having a picnic, but it begins t rain, they will be s sure abut smething that shws the weather is ging t be fine very quickly. 49. ________
Almst everyne listens t what the weatherman says. But he des nt always tell us what we want, and smetimes he makes a mistake. 50. ________
四、综合填空(共10空,每空1分,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
Once upn a time,there was a muse that lived 51. a farm in the cuntry. It 52. a small hme that was ht in summer, cld in winter and wet in the rain. All year the field muse wrked hard lking fr fd in the field and lked frward t 53. a clean and dry huse. One day, a twn muse visited him and said,“Why d yu live here? It is mre cmfrtable in the twn and the fd is better. Fllw me and I'll shw yu my hme.”
The farm muse agreed and they travelled t the twn muse's hme. 54. they were travelling, they 55. abut the delicius fd. When they arrived,the farm muse saw many twn mice 56. bread and cheese. Sme were sleeping by a warm fire, and 57. were playing n the grund. While they were eating, they lked ut nce r twice.The farm muse started t eat. But 58. the twn mice ran in all directins. The farm muse ran twards a deep hle. Then, it saw a ck and a large cat. They were busy lking fr 59. . Finally, the farm muse jumped ut f the hle and went hme. He said,“I think a safe life is 60. than a cmfrtable ne.”
五、阅读表达(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
阅读短文。根据题目要求完成各小题。
(一)
Many peple are deciding between cuntry living and city living. Hwever, nt many knw what they are getting int when they make this decisin. S, if yu are thinking abut which is better, dn't wrry. I tried bth and will share my ideas with yu.
Gd pints f living in the cuntry
One f the main gd pints f cuntry life is that yu are clse t the peple living near yu and yu can get t knw these peple well because they are usually arund. Anther gd thing is that the cuntry has beautiful scenery, and there is als less pllutin in the cuntry than in the city. What's mre, husing prices in the cuntry are usually lwer than thse in the city. This is ne f the biggest reasns why peple mve ut int the cuntry.
Gd pints f living in the city
Fr many peple, living in the city is cnvenient. It is easier fr yu t have access t things like educatin and jbs. Anther big win fr mst peple living in the city is that things like restaurants and supermarkets are always nearby. Living in the city als means that yu have mre ways t get arund because there are different kinds f public transprtatin.
Where are yu thinking abut living? D yu prefer city life r is cuntry life mre yur style? Give it sme thught and make a decisin, but either way, yu will be happy!
What’s the biggest reasn why peple mve ut int the cuntry?
Why can yu get t knw the peple living near yu in the cuntry?
Where will yu have mre ways t get arund?
What’s the passage mainly abut?
D yu like living in the cuntry r in the city? Why?
(二)
There are fur seasns in Beijing, the capital f China - shrt windy spring, lng ht summer, c1 pleasant autumn and lng chilly winter. The httest mnth is July and the cldest is January. September and Octber with the pleasant and cl weather are thught as the best time t visit this city.
Spring
T visit this city in spring (early April till the end f May), yu need t bring lightweight (薄型的)clthing: lng-sleeved shirts (长袖衬衫)r T-shirts, plus ne r tw jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but the temperature changes sharply between the day and the night. Dress warmly when ging ut at night. Als guard(保护) yurselves against sandstrms with utdrs wind gear(设备).
Summer
①Summer (frm early June t mid-September) is very ht with much rain.This calls fr light clthes as the temperature in July and August ranges(变化) between 30℃and 40C. Shrt and heavy rainstrms may cme suddenly in the afternn n sunny days.
Autumn
The shrt but beautiful autumn (frm mid-September t the end f Octber) is travellers’ all-time favurite. Autumn in this city enjys mild temperature and a lt f sunshine. Lng-sleeved shirts and thin cats are necessary fr autumn. Frm late Octber the temperature cmes dwn sharply, s warm clthing is a must.
Winter
This city has a cld, dry and lng winter frm early Nvember t the next March. The chilly days have n let up (缓和) despite (尽管)sunny days.The average temperature in December, January and February is belw 0C. Be sure t wear wl sweaters and thick cats fr winter.
66.Hw lng is spring in Beijing?
67.Which is the lngest seasn in Beijing?
68.What des the underlined wrd “must" mean in Chinese?
69.把句子①翻译成汉语
When is the best time t visit Beijing?
书面表达(共两题,第1题10分,第2题20分,计30分)
国家开放二孩政策后,很多家庭都可能有新的成员加入,那我们的生活会怎样呢?你会为家里做些什么?假设你现在是家里唯一的孩子,请以"If I Have a New Brther r Sister"为题,阐述你的想法和理由。
注意:(1)开头部分已写好,只需接着写即可;(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名;所写内容必须包括表格中的各项内容,并至少写两条理由;(4)词数:80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
If I Have a New Brther r Sister
I think my life will be different if I have a new brther r sister.
(二)
中小学生的暑假安全一直是广大家长关注的问题。假设你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信询问你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封邮件。要点:
1.家庭安全。小心用电用火,外出时关好门窗;
2.游泳安全。不独自去游泳,不去河里、湖里游泳;
3.补充至少一条。要求:
1.词数80-100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容须包括以上要点,可适当发挥。
Dear David,
Glad t receive yure-mail.Nw letme tell yu smething abut ur schl's safety rules fr summerhliday.
Li Hua's Sunday
In the mrning
He gt up at (21)
He spent the whle mrning ding his hmewrk.
In the afternn
He went t the painting schl by(22)
He spent tw hurs learning painting.
He listened t a talk abut English (23)
In the evening
He returned hme at 7:00.
He was watching a (24) frm 7:30 t 8:00.
He prepared fr the (25) test.
He went t bed at eleven.
Accident Reprt Frm
Accident
A car hit a tree. Fur peple were in the car.
Weather cnditin
There was a heavy rain.
Cause
The driver named Li Jun drank t much.
Date f call
March 20th,2021
Time f call
8:30 pm
Name f caller
A man called Zhang Wei.(He was taking a walk there at that time.)
Place
Zhngshan Rad, Nanjing
Cnditins f victims
Mr Green hurt his head.
Mrs Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Their dg died.
Actin
Plicemen arrived at 8:40 pm and sent the victims t Gulu
Hspital at 8:45 pm.
A. But they dn't always agree with each ther.
B. All these are the cmmn ways t start a cnversatin.
C. Peple ften hpe fr the weather they want.
D. They wn't believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain.
E. Hwever, he still prbably cmes clser t being right than mst peple.
F.S many peple chse t believe themselves.
ther, think , find , have , muse, gd, in, while, n, sudden,eat
If I have a new brther r sister
Hw will yu feel?
reasns
What d yu want t say t yur parents?
What will yu d fr yur family?
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